C4/Circulation.pm

   1 package C4::Circulation;
   2
   3 # Copyright 2000-2002 Katipo Communications
   4 # copyright 2010 BibLibre
   5 #
   6 # This file is part of Koha.
   7 #
   8 # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  11 # (at your option) any later version.
  12 #
  13 # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 #
  18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 # along with Koha; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
  20
  21
  22 use strict;
  23 #use warnings; FIXME - Bug 2505
  24 use DateTime;
  25 use POSIX qw( floor );
  26 use Koha::DateUtils;
  27 use C4::Context;
  28 use C4::Stats;
  29 use C4::Reserves;
  30 use C4::Biblio;
  31 use C4::Items;
  32 use C4::Members;
  33 use C4::Accounts;
  34 use C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference;
  35 use C4::Message;
  36 use C4::Debug;
  37 use C4::Log; # logaction
  38 use C4::Overdues qw(CalcFine UpdateFine get_chargeable_units);
  39 use C4::RotatingCollections qw(GetCollectionItemBranches);
  40 use Algorithm::CheckDigits;
  41
  42 use Data::Dumper;
  43 use Koha::Account;
  44 use Koha::AuthorisedValues;
  45 use Koha::Biblioitems;
  46 use Koha::DateUtils;
  47 use Koha::Calendar;
  48 use Koha::Checkouts;
  49 use Koha::IssuingRules;
  50 use Koha::Items;
  51 use Koha::Patrons;
  52 use Koha::Patron::Debarments;
  53 use Koha::Database;
  54 use Koha::Libraries;
  55 use Koha::Holds;
  56 use Koha::RefundLostItemFeeRule;
  57 use Koha::RefundLostItemFeeRules;
  58 use Koha::Account::Lines;
  59 use Koha::Account::Offsets;
  60 use Carp;
  61 use List::MoreUtils qw( uniq );
  62 use Scalar::Util qw( looks_like_number );
  63 use Date::Calc qw(
  64   Today
  65   Today_and_Now
  66   Add_Delta_YM
  67   Add_Delta_DHMS
  68   Date_to_Days
  69   Day_of_Week
  70   Add_Delta_Days
  71 );
  72 use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS);
  73
  74 BEGIN {
  75         require Exporter;
  76         @ISA    = qw(Exporter);
  77
  78         # FIXME subs that should probably be elsewhere
  79         push @EXPORT, qw(
  80                 &barcodedecode
  81         &LostItem
  82         &ReturnLostItem
  83         &GetPendingOnSiteCheckouts
  84         );
  85
  86         # subs to deal with issuing a book
  87         push @EXPORT, qw(
  88                 &CanBookBeIssued
  89                 &CanBookBeRenewed
  90                 &AddIssue
  91                 &AddRenewal
  92                 &GetRenewCount
  93         &GetSoonestRenewDate
  94         &GetLatestAutoRenewDate
  95                 &GetIssuingCharges
  96         &GetBranchBorrowerCircRule
  97         &GetBranchItemRule
  98                 &GetBiblioIssues
  99                 &GetOpenIssue
 100         &CheckIfIssuedToPatron
 101         &IsItemIssued
 102         GetTopIssues
 103         );
 104
 105         # subs to deal with returns
 106         push @EXPORT, qw(
 107                 &AddReturn
 108         &MarkIssueReturned
 109         );
 110
 111         # subs to deal with transfers
 112         push @EXPORT, qw(
 113                 &transferbook
 114                 &GetTransfers
 115                 &GetTransfersFromTo
 116                 &updateWrongTransfer
 117                 &DeleteTransfer
 118                 &IsBranchTransferAllowed
 119                 &CreateBranchTransferLimit
 120                 &DeleteBranchTransferLimits
 121         &TransferSlip
 122         );
 123
 124     # subs to deal with offline circulation
 125     push @EXPORT, qw(
 126       &GetOfflineOperations
 127       &GetOfflineOperation
 128       &AddOfflineOperation
 129       &DeleteOfflineOperation
 130       &ProcessOfflineOperation
 131     );
 132 }
 133
 134 =head1 NAME
 135
 136 C4::Circulation - Koha circulation module
 137
 138 =head1 SYNOPSIS
 139
 140 use C4::Circulation;
 141
 142 =head1 DESCRIPTION
 143
 144 The functions in this module deal with circulation, issues, and
 145 returns, as well as general information about the library.
 146 Also deals with inventory.
 147
 148 =head1 FUNCTIONS
 149
 150 =head2 barcodedecode
 151
 152   $str = &barcodedecode($barcode, [$filter]);
 153
 154 Generic filter function for barcode string.
 155 Called on every circ if the System Pref itemBarcodeInputFilter is set.
 156 Will do some manipulation of the barcode for systems that deliver a barcode
 157 to circulation.pl that differs from the barcode stored for the item.
 158 For proper functioning of this filter, calling the function on the
 159 correct barcode string (items.barcode) should return an unaltered barcode.
 160
 161 The optional $filter argument is to allow for testing or explicit
 162 behavior that ignores the System Pref.  Valid values are the same as the
 163 System Pref options.
 164
 165 =cut
 166
 167 # FIXME -- the &decode fcn below should be wrapped into this one.
 168 # FIXME -- these plugins should be moved out of Circulation.pm
 169 #
 170 sub barcodedecode {
 171     my ($barcode, $filter) = @_;
 172     my $branch = C4::Context::mybranch();
 173     $filter = C4::Context->preference('itemBarcodeInputFilter') unless $filter;
 174     $filter or return $barcode;     # ensure filter is defined, else return untouched barcode
 175         if ($filter eq 'whitespace') {
 176                 $barcode =~ s/\s//g;
 177         } elsif ($filter eq 'cuecat') {
 178                 chomp($barcode);
 179             my @fields = split( /\./, $barcode );
 180             my @results = map( decode($_), @fields[ 1 .. $#fields ] );
 181             ($#results == 2) and return $results[2];
 182         } elsif ($filter eq 'T-prefix') {
 183                 if ($barcode =~ /^[Tt](\d)/) {
 184                         (defined($1) and $1 eq '0') and return $barcode;
 185             $barcode = substr($barcode, 2) + 0;     # FIXME: probably should be substr($barcode, 1)
 186                 }
 187         return sprintf("T%07d", $barcode);
 188         # FIXME: $barcode could be "T1", causing warning: substr outside of string
 189         # Why drop the nonzero digit after the T?
 190         # Why pass non-digits (or empty string) to "T%07d"?
 191         } elsif ($filter eq 'libsuite8') {
 192                 unless($barcode =~ m/^($branch)-/i){    #if barcode starts with branch code its in Koha style. Skip it.
 193                         if($barcode =~ m/^(\d)/i){      #Some barcodes even start with 0's & numbers and are assumed to have b as the item type in the libsuite8 software
 194                                 $barcode =~ s/^[0]*(\d+)$/$branch-b-$1/i;
 195                         }else{
 196                                 $barcode =~ s/^(\D+)[0]*(\d+)$/$branch-$1-$2/i;
 197                         }
 198                 }
 199     } elsif ($filter eq 'EAN13') {
 200         my $ean = CheckDigits('ean');
 201         if ( $ean->is_valid($barcode) ) {
 202             #$barcode = sprintf('%013d',$barcode); # this doesn't work on 32-bit systems
 203             $barcode = '0' x ( 13 - length($barcode) ) . $barcode;
 204         } else {
 205             warn "# [$barcode] not valid EAN-13/UPC-A\n";
 206         }
 207         }
 208     return $barcode;    # return barcode, modified or not
 209 }
 210
 211 =head2 decode
 212
 213   $str = &decode($chunk);
 214
 215 Decodes a segment of a string emitted by a CueCat barcode scanner and
 216 returns it.
 217
 218 FIXME: Should be replaced with Barcode::Cuecat from CPAN
 219 or Javascript based decoding on the client side.
 220
 221 =cut
 222
 223 sub decode {
 224     my ($encoded) = @_;
 225     my $seq =
 226       'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789+-';
 227     my @s = map { index( $seq, $_ ); } split( //, $encoded );
 228     my $l = ( $#s + 1 ) % 4;
 229     if ($l) {
 230         if ( $l == 1 ) {
 231             # warn "Error: Cuecat decode parsing failed!";
 232             return;
 233         }
 234         $l = 4 - $l;
 235         $#s += $l;
 236     }
 237     my $r = '';
 238     while ( $#s >= 0 ) {
 239         my $n = ( ( $s[0] << 6 | $s[1] ) << 6 | $s[2] ) << 6 | $s[3];
 240         $r .=
 241             chr( ( $n >> 16 ) ^ 67 )
 242          .chr( ( $n >> 8 & 255 ) ^ 67 )
 243          .chr( ( $n & 255 ) ^ 67 );
 244         @s = @s[ 4 .. $#s ];
 245     }
 246     $r = substr( $r, 0, length($r) - $l );
 247     return $r;
 248 }
 249
 250 =head2 transferbook
 251
 252   ($dotransfer, $messages, $iteminformation) = &transferbook($newbranch,
 253                                             $barcode, $ignore_reserves);
 254
 255 Transfers an item to a new branch. If the item is currently on loan, it is automatically returned before the actual transfer.
 256
 257 C<$newbranch> is the code for the branch to which the item should be transferred.
 258
 259 C<$barcode> is the barcode of the item to be transferred.
 260
 261 If C<$ignore_reserves> is true, C<&transferbook> ignores reserves.
 262 Otherwise, if an item is reserved, the transfer fails.
 263
 264 Returns three values:
 265
 266 =over
 267
 268 =item $dotransfer
 269
 270 is true if the transfer was successful.
 271
 272 =item $messages
 273
 274 is a reference-to-hash which may have any of the following keys:
 275
 276 =over
 277
 278 =item C<BadBarcode>
 279
 280 There is no item in the catalog with the given barcode. The value is C<$barcode>.
 281
 282 =item C<DestinationEqualsHolding>
 283
 284 The item is already at the branch to which it is being transferred. The transfer is nonetheless considered to have failed. The value should be ignored.
 285
 286 =item C<WasReturned>
 287
 288 The item was on loan, and C<&transferbook> automatically returned it before transferring it. The value is the borrower number of the patron who had the item.
 289
 290 =item C<ResFound>
 291
 292 The item was reserved. The value is a reference-to-hash whose keys are fields from the reserves table of the Koha database, and C<biblioitemnumber>. It also has the key C<ResFound>, whose value is either C<Waiting> or C<Reserved>.
 293
 294 =item C<WasTransferred>
 295
 296 The item was eligible to be transferred. Barring problems communicating with the database, the transfer should indeed have succeeded. The value should be ignored.
 297
 298 =back
 299
 300 =back
 301
 302 =cut
 303
 304 sub transferbook {
 305     my ( $tbr, $barcode, $ignoreRs ) = @_;
 306     my $messages;
 307     my $dotransfer      = 1;
 308     my $item = Koha::Items->find( { barcode => $barcode } );
 309
 310     # bad barcode..
 311     unless ( $item ) {
 312         $messages->{'BadBarcode'} = $barcode;
 313         $dotransfer = 0;
 314     }
 315
 316     my $itemnumber = $item->itemnumber;
 317     my $issue = GetOpenIssue($itemnumber);
 318     # get branches of book...
 319     my $hbr = $item->homebranch;
 320     my $fbr = $item->holdingbranch;
 321
 322     # if using Branch Transfer Limits
 323     if ( C4::Context->preference("UseBranchTransferLimits") == 1 ) {
 324         my $code = C4::Context->preference("BranchTransferLimitsType") eq 'ccode' ? $item->ccode : $item->biblio->biblioitem->itemtype; # BranchTransferLimitsType is 'ccode' or 'itemtype'
 325         if ( C4::Context->preference("item-level_itypes") && C4::Context->preference("BranchTransferLimitsType") eq 'itemtype' ) {
 326             if ( ! IsBranchTransferAllowed( $tbr, $fbr, $item->itype ) ) {
 327                 $messages->{'NotAllowed'} = $tbr . "::" . $item->itype;
 328                 $dotransfer = 0;
 329             }
 330         } elsif ( ! IsBranchTransferAllowed( $tbr, $fbr, $code ) ) {
 331             $messages->{'NotAllowed'} = $tbr . "::" . $code;
 332             $dotransfer = 0;
 333         }
 334     }
 335
 336     # can't transfer book if is already there....
 337     if ( $fbr eq $tbr ) {
 338         $messages->{'DestinationEqualsHolding'} = 1;
 339         $dotransfer = 0;
 340     }
 341
 342     # check if it is still issued to someone, return it...
 343     if ( $issue ) {
 344         AddReturn( $barcode, $fbr );
 345         $messages->{'WasReturned'} = $issue->borrowernumber;
 346     }
 347
 348     # find reserves.....
 349     # That'll save a database query.
 350     my ( $resfound, $resrec, undef ) =
 351       CheckReserves( $itemnumber );
 352     if ( $resfound and not $ignoreRs ) {
 353         $resrec->{'ResFound'} = $resfound;
 354
 355         #         $messages->{'ResFound'} = $resrec;
 356         $dotransfer = 1;
 357     }
 358
 359     #actually do the transfer....
 360     if ($dotransfer) {
 361         ModItemTransfer( $itemnumber, $fbr, $tbr );
 362
 363         # don't need to update MARC anymore, we do it in batch now
 364         $messages->{'WasTransfered'} = 1;
 365
 366     }
 367     ModDateLastSeen( $itemnumber );
 368     return ( $dotransfer, $messages );
 369 }
 370
 371
 372 sub TooMany {
 373     my $borrower        = shift;
 374     my $biblionumber = shift;
 375         my $item                = shift;
 376     my $params = shift;
 377     my $onsite_checkout = $params->{onsite_checkout} || 0;
 378     my $switch_onsite_checkout = $params->{switch_onsite_checkout} || 0;
 379     my $cat_borrower    = $borrower->{'categorycode'};
 380     my $dbh             = C4::Context->dbh;
 381         my $branch;
 382         # Get which branchcode we need
 383         $branch = _GetCircControlBranch($item,$borrower);
 384         my $type = (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes'))
 385                         ? $item->{'itype'}         # item-level
 386                         : $item->{'itemtype'};     # biblio-level
 387
 388     # given branch, patron category, and item type, determine
 389     # applicable issuing rule
 390     my $issuing_rule = Koha::IssuingRules->get_effective_issuing_rule(
 391         {   categorycode => $cat_borrower,
 392             itemtype     => $type,
 393             branchcode   => $branch
 394         }
 395     );
 396
 397
 398     # if a rule is found and has a loan limit set, count
 399     # how many loans the patron already has that meet that
 400     # rule
 401     if (defined($issuing_rule) and defined($issuing_rule->maxissueqty)) {
 402         my @bind_params;
 403         my $count_query = q|
 404             SELECT COUNT(*) AS total, COALESCE(SUM(onsite_checkout), 0) AS onsite_checkouts
 405             FROM issues
 406             JOIN items USING (itemnumber)
 407         |;
 408
 409         my $rule_itemtype = $issuing_rule->itemtype;
 410         if ($rule_itemtype eq "*") {
 411             # matching rule has the default item type, so count only
 412             # those existing loans that don't fall under a more
 413             # specific rule
 414             if (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes')) {
 415                 $count_query .= " WHERE items.itype NOT IN (
 416                                     SELECT itemtype FROM issuingrules
 417                                     WHERE branchcode = ?
 418                                     AND   (categorycode = ? OR categorycode = ?)
 419                                     AND   itemtype <> '*'
 420                                   ) ";
 421             } else {
 422                 $count_query .= " JOIN  biblioitems USING (biblionumber)
 423                                   WHERE biblioitems.itemtype NOT IN (
 424                                     SELECT itemtype FROM issuingrules
 425                                     WHERE branchcode = ?
 426                                     AND   (categorycode = ? OR categorycode = ?)
 427                                     AND   itemtype <> '*'
 428                                   ) ";
 429             }
 430             push @bind_params, $issuing_rule->branchcode;
 431             push @bind_params, $issuing_rule->categorycode;
 432             push @bind_params, $cat_borrower;
 433         } else {
 434             # rule has specific item type, so count loans of that
 435             # specific item type
 436             if (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes')) {
 437                 $count_query .= " WHERE items.itype = ? ";
 438             } else {
 439                 $count_query .= " JOIN  biblioitems USING (biblionumber)
 440                                   WHERE biblioitems.itemtype= ? ";
 441             }
 442             push @bind_params, $type;
 443         }
 444
 445         $count_query .= " AND borrowernumber = ? ";
 446         push @bind_params, $borrower->{'borrowernumber'};
 447         my $rule_branch = $issuing_rule->branchcode;
 448         if ($rule_branch ne "*") {
 449             if (C4::Context->preference('CircControl') eq 'PickupLibrary') {
 450                 $count_query .= " AND issues.branchcode = ? ";
 451                 push @bind_params, $branch;
 452             } elsif (C4::Context->preference('CircControl') eq 'PatronLibrary') {
 453                 ; # if branch is the patron's home branch, then count all loans by patron
 454             } else {
 455                 $count_query .= " AND items.homebranch = ? ";
 456                 push @bind_params, $branch;
 457             }
 458         }
 459
 460         my ( $checkout_count, $onsite_checkout_count ) = $dbh->selectrow_array( $count_query, {}, @bind_params );
 461
 462         my $max_checkouts_allowed = $issuing_rule->maxissueqty;
 463         my $max_onsite_checkouts_allowed = $issuing_rule->maxonsiteissueqty;
 464
 465         if ( $onsite_checkout and defined $max_onsite_checkouts_allowed ) {
 466             if ( $onsite_checkout_count >= $max_onsite_checkouts_allowed )  {
 467                 return {
 468                     reason => 'TOO_MANY_ONSITE_CHECKOUTS',
 469                     count => $onsite_checkout_count,
 470                     max_allowed => $max_onsite_checkouts_allowed,
 471                 }
 472             }
 473         }
 474         if ( C4::Context->preference('ConsiderOnSiteCheckoutsAsNormalCheckouts') ) {
 475             my $delta = $switch_onsite_checkout ? 1 : 0;
 476             if ( $checkout_count >= $max_checkouts_allowed + $delta ) {
 477                 return {
 478                     reason => 'TOO_MANY_CHECKOUTS',
 479                     count => $checkout_count,
 480                     max_allowed => $max_checkouts_allowed,
 481                 };
 482             }
 483         } elsif ( not $onsite_checkout ) {
 484             if ( $checkout_count - $onsite_checkout_count >= $max_checkouts_allowed )  {
 485                 return {
 486                     reason => 'TOO_MANY_CHECKOUTS',
 487                     count => $checkout_count - $onsite_checkout_count,
 488                     max_allowed => $max_checkouts_allowed,
 489                 };
 490             }
 491         }
 492     }
 493
 494     # Now count total loans against the limit for the branch
 495     my $branch_borrower_circ_rule = GetBranchBorrowerCircRule($branch, $cat_borrower);
 496     if (defined($branch_borrower_circ_rule->{maxissueqty})) {
 497         my @bind_params = ();
 498         my $branch_count_query = q|
 499             SELECT COUNT(*) AS total, COALESCE(SUM(onsite_checkout), 0) AS onsite_checkouts
 500             FROM issues
 501             JOIN items USING (itemnumber)
 502             WHERE borrowernumber = ?
 503         |;
 504         push @bind_params, $borrower->{borrowernumber};
 505
 506         if (C4::Context->preference('CircControl') eq 'PickupLibrary') {
 507             $branch_count_query .= " AND issues.branchcode = ? ";
 508             push @bind_params, $branch;
 509         } elsif (C4::Context->preference('CircControl') eq 'PatronLibrary') {
 510             ; # if branch is the patron's home branch, then count all loans by patron
 511         } else {
 512             $branch_count_query .= " AND items.homebranch = ? ";
 513             push @bind_params, $branch;
 514         }
 515         my ( $checkout_count, $onsite_checkout_count ) = $dbh->selectrow_array( $branch_count_query, {}, @bind_params );
 516         my $max_checkouts_allowed = $branch_borrower_circ_rule->{maxissueqty};
 517         my $max_onsite_checkouts_allowed = $branch_borrower_circ_rule->{maxonsiteissueqty};
 518
 519         if ( $onsite_checkout and defined $max_onsite_checkouts_allowed ) {
 520             if ( $onsite_checkout_count >= $max_onsite_checkouts_allowed )  {
 521                 return {
 522                     reason => 'TOO_MANY_ONSITE_CHECKOUTS',
 523                     count => $onsite_checkout_count,
 524                     max_allowed => $max_onsite_checkouts_allowed,
 525                 }
 526             }
 527         }
 528         if ( C4::Context->preference('ConsiderOnSiteCheckoutsAsNormalCheckouts') ) {
 529             my $delta = $switch_onsite_checkout ? 1 : 0;
 530             if ( $checkout_count >= $max_checkouts_allowed + $delta ) {
 531                 return {
 532                     reason => 'TOO_MANY_CHECKOUTS',
 533                     count => $checkout_count,
 534                     max_allowed => $max_checkouts_allowed,
 535                 };
 536             }
 537         } elsif ( not $onsite_checkout ) {
 538             if ( $checkout_count - $onsite_checkout_count >= $max_checkouts_allowed )  {
 539                 return {
 540                     reason => 'TOO_MANY_CHECKOUTS',
 541                     count => $checkout_count - $onsite_checkout_count,
 542                     max_allowed => $max_checkouts_allowed,
 543                 };
 544             }
 545         }
 546     }
 547
 548     if ( not defined( $issuing_rule ) and not defined($branch_borrower_circ_rule->{maxissueqty}) ) {
 549         return { reason => 'NO_RULE_DEFINED', max_allowed => 0 };
 550     }
 551
 552     # OK, the patron can issue !!!
 553     return;
 554 }
 555
 556 =head2 CanBookBeIssued
 557
 558   ( $issuingimpossible, $needsconfirmation, [ $alerts ] ) =  CanBookBeIssued( $patron,
 559                       $barcode, $duedate, $inprocess, $ignore_reserves, $params );
 560
 561 Check if a book can be issued.
 562
 563 C<$issuingimpossible> and C<$needsconfirmation> are hashrefs.
 564
 565 IMPORTANT: The assumption by users of this routine is that causes blocking
 566 the issue are keyed by uppercase labels and other returned
 567 data is keyed in lower case!
 568
 569 =over 4
 570
 571 =item C<$patron> is a Koha::Patron
 572
 573 =item C<$barcode> is the bar code of the book being issued.
 574
 575 =item C<$duedates> is a DateTime object.
 576
 577 =item C<$inprocess> boolean switch
 578
 579 =item C<$ignore_reserves> boolean switch
 580
 581 =item C<$params> Hashref of additional parameters
 582
 583 Available keys:
 584     override_high_holds - Ignore high holds
 585     onsite_checkout     - Checkout is an onsite checkout that will not leave the library
 586
 587 =back
 588
 589 Returns :
 590
 591 =over 4
 592
 593 =item C<$issuingimpossible> a reference to a hash. It contains reasons why issuing is impossible.
 594 Possible values are :
 595
 596 =back
 597
 598 =head3 INVALID_DATE
 599
 600 sticky due date is invalid
 601
 602 =head3 GNA
 603
 604 borrower gone with no address
 605
 606 =head3 CARD_LOST
 607
 608 borrower declared it's card lost
 609
 610 =head3 DEBARRED
 611
 612 borrower debarred
 613
 614 =head3 UNKNOWN_BARCODE
 615
 616 barcode unknown
 617
 618 =head3 NOT_FOR_LOAN
 619
 620 item is not for loan
 621
 622 =head3 WTHDRAWN
 623
 624 item withdrawn.
 625
 626 =head3 RESTRICTED
 627
 628 item is restricted (set by ??)
 629
 630 C<$needsconfirmation> a reference to a hash. It contains reasons why the loan
 631 could be prevented, but ones that can be overriden by the operator.
 632
 633 Possible values are :
 634
 635 =head3 DEBT
 636
 637 borrower has debts.
 638
 639 =head3 RENEW_ISSUE
 640
 641 renewing, not issuing
 642
 643 =head3 ISSUED_TO_ANOTHER
 644
 645 issued to someone else.
 646
 647 =head3 RESERVED
 648
 649 reserved for someone else.
 650
 651 =head3 INVALID_DATE
 652
 653 sticky due date is invalid or due date in the past
 654
 655 =head3 TOO_MANY
 656
 657 if the borrower borrows to much things
 658
 659 =cut
 660
 661 sub CanBookBeIssued {
 662     my ( $patron, $barcode, $duedate, $inprocess, $ignore_reserves, $params ) = @_;
 663     my %needsconfirmation;    # filled with problems that needs confirmations
 664     my %issuingimpossible;    # filled with problems that causes the issue to be IMPOSSIBLE
 665     my %alerts;               # filled with messages that shouldn't stop issuing, but the librarian should be aware of.
 666     my %messages;             # filled with information messages that should be displayed.
 667
 668     my $onsite_checkout     = $params->{onsite_checkout}     || 0;
 669     my $override_high_holds = $params->{override_high_holds} || 0;
 670
 671     my $item = GetItem(undef, $barcode );
 672     # MANDATORY CHECKS - unless item exists, nothing else matters
 673     unless ( $item ) {
 674         $issuingimpossible{UNKNOWN_BARCODE} = 1;
 675     }
 676     return ( \%issuingimpossible, \%needsconfirmation ) if %issuingimpossible;
 677
 678     my $issue = Koha::Checkouts->find( { itemnumber => $item->{itemnumber} } );
 679     my $biblio = Koha::Biblios->find( $item->{biblionumber} );
 680     my $biblioitem = $biblio->biblioitem;
 681     my $effective_itemtype = $item->{itype}; # GetItem deals with that
 682     my $dbh             = C4::Context->dbh;
 683     my $patron_unblessed = $patron->unblessed;
 684
 685     #
 686     # DUE DATE is OK ? -- should already have checked.
 687     #
 688     if ($duedate && ref $duedate ne 'DateTime') {
 689         $duedate = dt_from_string($duedate);
 690     }
 691     my $now = DateTime->now( time_zone => C4::Context->tz() );
 692     unless ( $duedate ) {
 693         my $issuedate = $now->clone();
 694
 695         my $branch = _GetCircControlBranch($item, $patron_unblessed);
 696         $duedate = CalcDateDue( $issuedate, $effective_itemtype, $branch, $patron_unblessed );
 697
 698         # Offline circ calls AddIssue directly, doesn't run through here
 699         #  So issuingimpossible should be ok.
 700     }
 701     if ($duedate) {
 702         my $today = $now->clone();
 703         $today->truncate( to => 'minute');
 704         if (DateTime->compare($duedate,$today) == -1 ) { # duedate cannot be before now
 705             $needsconfirmation{INVALID_DATE} = output_pref($duedate);
 706         }
 707     } else {
 708             $issuingimpossible{INVALID_DATE} = output_pref($duedate);
 709     }
 710
 711     #
 712     # BORROWER STATUS
 713     #
 714     if ( $patron->category->category_type eq 'X' && (  $item->{barcode}  )) {
 715         # stats only borrower -- add entry to statistics table, and return issuingimpossible{STATS} = 1  .
 716         &UpdateStats({
 717                      branch => C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'},
 718                      type => 'localuse',
 719                      itemnumber => $item->{'itemnumber'},
 720                      itemtype => $effective_itemtype,
 721                      borrowernumber => $patron->borrowernumber,
 722                      ccode => $item->{'ccode'}}
 723                     );
 724         ModDateLastSeen( $item->{'itemnumber'} );
 725         return( { STATS => 1 }, {});
 726     }
 727
 728     if ( $patron->gonenoaddress == 1 ) {
 729         $issuingimpossible{GNA} = 1;
 730     }
 731
 732     if ( $patron->lost == 1 ) {
 733         $issuingimpossible{CARD_LOST} = 1;
 734     }
 735     if ( $patron->is_debarred ) {
 736         $issuingimpossible{DEBARRED} = 1;
 737     }
 738
 739     if ( $patron->is_expired ) {
 740         $issuingimpossible{EXPIRED} = 1;
 741     }
 742
 743     #
 744     # BORROWER STATUS
 745     #
 746
 747     # DEBTS
 748     my $account = $patron->account;
 749     my $balance = $account->balance;
 750     my $non_issues_charges = $account->non_issues_charges;
 751     my $other_charges = $balance - $non_issues_charges;
 752
 753     my $amountlimit = C4::Context->preference("noissuescharge");
 754     my $allowfineoverride = C4::Context->preference("AllowFineOverride");
 755     my $allfinesneedoverride = C4::Context->preference("AllFinesNeedOverride");
 756
 757     # Check the debt of this patrons guarantees
 758     my $no_issues_charge_guarantees = C4::Context->preference("NoIssuesChargeGuarantees");
 759     $no_issues_charge_guarantees = undef unless looks_like_number( $no_issues_charge_guarantees );
 760     if ( defined $no_issues_charge_guarantees ) {
 761         my @guarantees = $patron->guarantees();
 762         my $guarantees_non_issues_charges;
 763         foreach my $g ( @guarantees ) {
 764             $guarantees_non_issues_charges += $g->account->non_issues_charges;
 765         }
 766
 767         if ( $guarantees_non_issues_charges > $no_issues_charge_guarantees && !$inprocess && !$allowfineoverride) {
 768             $issuingimpossible{DEBT_GUARANTEES} = $guarantees_non_issues_charges;
 769         } elsif ( $guarantees_non_issues_charges > $no_issues_charge_guarantees && !$inprocess && $allowfineoverride) {
 770             $needsconfirmation{DEBT_GUARANTEES} = $guarantees_non_issues_charges;
 771         } elsif ( $allfinesneedoverride && $guarantees_non_issues_charges > 0 && $guarantees_non_issues_charges <= $no_issues_charge_guarantees && !$inprocess ) {
 772             $needsconfirmation{DEBT_GUARANTEES} = $guarantees_non_issues_charges;
 773         }
 774     }
 775
 776     if ( C4::Context->preference("IssuingInProcess") ) {
 777         if ( $non_issues_charges > $amountlimit && !$inprocess && !$allowfineoverride) {
 778             $issuingimpossible{DEBT} = $non_issues_charges;
 779         } elsif ( $non_issues_charges > $amountlimit && !$inprocess && $allowfineoverride) {
 780             $needsconfirmation{DEBT} = $non_issues_charges;
 781         } elsif ( $allfinesneedoverride && $non_issues_charges > 0 && $non_issues_charges <= $amountlimit && !$inprocess ) {
 782             $needsconfirmation{DEBT} = $non_issues_charges;
 783         }
 784     }
 785     else {
 786         if ( $non_issues_charges > $amountlimit && $allowfineoverride ) {
 787             $needsconfirmation{DEBT} = $non_issues_charges;
 788         } elsif ( $non_issues_charges > $amountlimit && !$allowfineoverride) {
 789             $issuingimpossible{DEBT} = $non_issues_charges;
 790         } elsif ( $non_issues_charges > 0 && $allfinesneedoverride ) {
 791             $needsconfirmation{DEBT} = $non_issues_charges;
 792         }
 793     }
 794
 795     if ($balance > 0 && $other_charges > 0) {
 796         $alerts{OTHER_CHARGES} = sprintf( "%.2f", $other_charges );
 797     }
 798
 799     $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $patron->borrowernumber ); # FIXME Refetch just in case, to avoid regressions. But must not be needed
 800     $patron_unblessed = $patron->unblessed;
 801
 802     if ( my $debarred_date = $patron->is_debarred ) {
 803          # patron has accrued fine days or has a restriction. $count is a date
 804         if ($debarred_date eq '9999-12-31') {
 805             $issuingimpossible{USERBLOCKEDNOENDDATE} = $debarred_date;
 806         }
 807         else {
 808             $issuingimpossible{USERBLOCKEDWITHENDDATE} = $debarred_date;
 809         }
 810     } elsif ( my $num_overdues = $patron->has_overdues ) {
 811         ## patron has outstanding overdue loans
 812         if ( C4::Context->preference("OverduesBlockCirc") eq 'block'){
 813             $issuingimpossible{USERBLOCKEDOVERDUE} = $num_overdues;
 814         }
 815         elsif ( C4::Context->preference("OverduesBlockCirc") eq 'confirmation'){
 816             $needsconfirmation{USERBLOCKEDOVERDUE} = $num_overdues;
 817         }
 818     }
 819
 820     #
 821     # CHECK IF BOOK ALREADY ISSUED TO THIS BORROWER
 822     #
 823     if ( $issue && $issue->borrowernumber eq $patron->borrowernumber ){
 824
 825         # Already issued to current borrower.
 826         # If it is an on-site checkout if it can be switched to a normal checkout
 827         # or ask whether the loan should be renewed
 828
 829         if ( $issue->onsite_checkout
 830                 and C4::Context->preference('SwitchOnSiteCheckouts') ) {
 831             $messages{ONSITE_CHECKOUT_WILL_BE_SWITCHED} = 1;
 832         } else {
 833             my ($CanBookBeRenewed,$renewerror) = CanBookBeRenewed(
 834                 $patron->borrowernumber,
 835                 $item->{'itemnumber'},
 836             );
 837             if ( $CanBookBeRenewed == 0 ) {    # no more renewals allowed
 838                 if ( $renewerror eq 'onsite_checkout' ) {
 839                     $issuingimpossible{NO_RENEWAL_FOR_ONSITE_CHECKOUTS} = 1;
 840                 }
 841                 else {
 842                     $issuingimpossible{NO_MORE_RENEWALS} = 1;
 843                 }
 844             }
 845             else {
 846                 $needsconfirmation{RENEW_ISSUE} = 1;
 847             }
 848         }
 849     }
 850     elsif ( $issue ) {
 851
 852         # issued to someone else
 853
 854         my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $issue->borrowernumber );
 855
 856         my ( $can_be_returned, $message ) = CanBookBeReturned( $item, C4::Context->userenv->{branch} );
 857
 858         unless ( $can_be_returned ) {
 859             $issuingimpossible{RETURN_IMPOSSIBLE} = 1;
 860             $issuingimpossible{branch_to_return} = $message;
 861         } else {
 862             $needsconfirmation{ISSUED_TO_ANOTHER} = 1;
 863             $needsconfirmation{issued_firstname} = $patron->firstname;
 864             $needsconfirmation{issued_surname} = $patron->surname;
 865             $needsconfirmation{issued_cardnumber} = $patron->cardnumber;
 866             $needsconfirmation{issued_borrowernumber} = $patron->borrowernumber;
 867         }
 868     }
 869
 870     # JB34 CHECKS IF BORROWERS DON'T HAVE ISSUE TOO MANY BOOKS
 871     #
 872     my $switch_onsite_checkout = (
 873           C4::Context->preference('SwitchOnSiteCheckouts')
 874       and $issue
 875       and $issue->onsite_checkout
 876       and $issue->borrowernumber == $patron->borrowernumber ? 1 : 0 );
 877     my $toomany = TooMany( $patron_unblessed, $item->{biblionumber}, $item, { onsite_checkout => $onsite_checkout, switch_onsite_checkout => $switch_onsite_checkout, } );
 878     # if TooMany max_allowed returns 0 the user doesn't have permission to check out this book
 879     if ( $toomany && not exists $needsconfirmation{RENEW_ISSUE} ) {
 880         if ( $toomany->{max_allowed} == 0 ) {
 881             $needsconfirmation{PATRON_CANT} = 1;
 882         }
 883         if ( C4::Context->preference("AllowTooManyOverride") ) {
 884             $needsconfirmation{TOO_MANY} = $toomany->{reason};
 885             $needsconfirmation{current_loan_count} = $toomany->{count};
 886             $needsconfirmation{max_loans_allowed} = $toomany->{max_allowed};
 887         } else {
 888             $issuingimpossible{TOO_MANY} = $toomany->{reason};
 889             $issuingimpossible{current_loan_count} = $toomany->{count};
 890             $issuingimpossible{max_loans_allowed} = $toomany->{max_allowed};
 891         }
 892     }
 893
 894     #
 895     # CHECKPREVCHECKOUT: CHECK IF ITEM HAS EVER BEEN LENT TO PATRON
 896     #
 897     $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $patron->borrowernumber ); # FIXME Refetch just in case, to avoid regressions. But must not be needed
 898     my $wants_check = $patron->wants_check_for_previous_checkout;
 899     $needsconfirmation{PREVISSUE} = 1
 900         if ($wants_check and $patron->do_check_for_previous_checkout($item));
 901
 902     #
 903     # ITEM CHECKING
 904     #
 905     if ( $item->{'notforloan'} )
 906     {
 907         if(!C4::Context->preference("AllowNotForLoanOverride")){
 908             $issuingimpossible{NOT_FOR_LOAN} = 1;
 909             $issuingimpossible{item_notforloan} = $item->{'notforloan'};
 910         }else{
 911             $needsconfirmation{NOT_FOR_LOAN_FORCING} = 1;
 912             $needsconfirmation{item_notforloan} = $item->{'notforloan'};
 913         }
 914     }
 915     else {
 916         # we have to check itemtypes.notforloan also
 917         if (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes')){
 918             # this should probably be a subroutine
 919             my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT notforloan FROM itemtypes WHERE itemtype = ?");
 920             $sth->execute($effective_itemtype);
 921             my $notforloan=$sth->fetchrow_hashref();
 922             if ($notforloan->{'notforloan'}) {
 923                 if (!C4::Context->preference("AllowNotForLoanOverride")) {
 924                     $issuingimpossible{NOT_FOR_LOAN} = 1;
 925                     $issuingimpossible{itemtype_notforloan} = $effective_itemtype;
 926                 } else {
 927                     $needsconfirmation{NOT_FOR_LOAN_FORCING} = 1;
 928                     $needsconfirmation{itemtype_notforloan} = $effective_itemtype;
 929                 }
 930             }
 931         }
 932         else {
 933             my $itemtype = Koha::ItemTypes->find($biblioitem->itemtype);
 934             if ( $itemtype and $itemtype->notforloan == 1){
 935                 if (!C4::Context->preference("AllowNotForLoanOverride")) {
 936                     $issuingimpossible{NOT_FOR_LOAN} = 1;
 937                     $issuingimpossible{itemtype_notforloan} = $effective_itemtype;
 938                 } else {
 939                     $needsconfirmation{NOT_FOR_LOAN_FORCING} = 1;
 940                     $needsconfirmation{itemtype_notforloan} = $effective_itemtype;
 941                 }
 942             }
 943         }
 944     }
 945     if ( $item->{'withdrawn'} && $item->{'withdrawn'} > 0 )
 946     {
 947         $issuingimpossible{WTHDRAWN} = 1;
 948     }
 949     if (   $item->{'restricted'}
 950         && $item->{'restricted'} == 1 )
 951     {
 952         $issuingimpossible{RESTRICTED} = 1;
 953     }
 954     if ( $item->{'itemlost'} && C4::Context->preference("IssueLostItem") ne 'nothing' ) {
 955         my $av = Koha::AuthorisedValues->search({ category => 'LOST', authorised_value => $item->{itemlost} });
 956         my $code = $av->count ? $av->next->lib : '';
 957         $needsconfirmation{ITEM_LOST} = $code if ( C4::Context->preference("IssueLostItem") eq 'confirm' );
 958         $alerts{ITEM_LOST} = $code if ( C4::Context->preference("IssueLostItem") eq 'alert' );
 959     }
 960     if ( C4::Context->preference("IndependentBranches") ) {
 961         my $userenv = C4::Context->userenv;
 962         unless ( C4::Context->IsSuperLibrarian() ) {
 963             if ( $item->{C4::Context->preference("HomeOrHoldingBranch")} ne $userenv->{branch} ){
 964                 $issuingimpossible{ITEMNOTSAMEBRANCH} = 1;
 965                 $issuingimpossible{'itemhomebranch'} = $item->{C4::Context->preference("HomeOrHoldingBranch")};
 966             }
 967             $needsconfirmation{BORRNOTSAMEBRANCH} = $patron->branchcode
 968               if ( $patron->branchcode ne $userenv->{branch} );
 969         }
 970     }
 971     #
 972     # CHECK IF THERE IS RENTAL CHARGES. RENTAL MUST BE CONFIRMED BY THE BORROWER
 973     #
 974     my $rentalConfirmation = C4::Context->preference("RentalFeesCheckoutConfirmation");
 975
 976     if ( $rentalConfirmation ){
 977         my ($rentalCharge) = GetIssuingCharges( $item->{'itemnumber'}, $patron->borrowernumber );
 978         if ( $rentalCharge > 0 ){
 979             $needsconfirmation{RENTALCHARGE} = $rentalCharge;
 980         }
 981     }
 982
 983     unless ( $ignore_reserves ) {
 984         # See if the item is on reserve.
 985         my ( $restype, $res ) = C4::Reserves::CheckReserves( $item->{'itemnumber'} );
 986         if ($restype) {
 987             my $resbor = $res->{'borrowernumber'};
 988             if ( $resbor ne $patron->borrowernumber ) {
 989                 my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $resbor );
 990                 if ( $restype eq "Waiting" )
 991                 {
 992                     # The item is on reserve and waiting, but has been
 993                     # reserved by some other patron.
 994                     $needsconfirmation{RESERVE_WAITING} = 1;
 995                     $needsconfirmation{'resfirstname'} = $patron->firstname;
 996                     $needsconfirmation{'ressurname'} = $patron->surname;
 997                     $needsconfirmation{'rescardnumber'} = $patron->cardnumber;
 998                     $needsconfirmation{'resborrowernumber'} = $patron->borrowernumber;
 999                     $needsconfirmation{'resbranchcode'} = $res->{branchcode};
1000                     $needsconfirmation{'reswaitingdate'} = $res->{'waitingdate'};
1001                 }
1002                 elsif ( $restype eq "Reserved" ) {
1003                     # The item is on reserve for someone else.
1004                     $needsconfirmation{RESERVED} = 1;
1005                     $needsconfirmation{'resfirstname'} = $patron->firstname;
1006                     $needsconfirmation{'ressurname'} = $patron->surname;
1007                     $needsconfirmation{'rescardnumber'} = $patron->cardnumber;
1008                     $needsconfirmation{'resborrowernumber'} = $patron->borrowernumber;
1009                     $needsconfirmation{'resbranchcode'} = $patron->branchcode;
1010                     $needsconfirmation{'resreservedate'} = $res->{reservedate};
1011                 }
1012             }
1013         }
1014     }
1015
1016     ## CHECK AGE RESTRICTION
1017     my $agerestriction  = $biblioitem->agerestriction;
1018     my ($restriction_age, $daysToAgeRestriction) = GetAgeRestriction( $agerestriction, $patron->unblessed );
1019     if ( $daysToAgeRestriction && $daysToAgeRestriction > 0 ) {
1020         if ( C4::Context->preference('AgeRestrictionOverride') ) {
1021             $needsconfirmation{AGE_RESTRICTION} = "$agerestriction";
1022         }
1023         else {
1024             $issuingimpossible{AGE_RESTRICTION} = "$agerestriction";
1025         }
1026     }
1027
1028     ## check for high holds decreasing loan period
1029     if ( C4::Context->preference('decreaseLoanHighHolds') ) {
1030         my $check = checkHighHolds( $item, $patron_unblessed );
1031
1032         if ( $check->{exceeded} ) {
1033             if ($override_high_holds) {
1034                 $alerts{HIGHHOLDS} = {
1035                     num_holds  => $check->{outstanding},
1036                     duration   => $check->{duration},
1037                     returndate => output_pref( { dt => dt_from_string($check->{due_date}), dateformat => 'iso', timeformat => '24hr' }),
1038                 };
1039             }
1040             else {
1041                 $needsconfirmation{HIGHHOLDS} = {
1042                     num_holds  => $check->{outstanding},
1043                     duration   => $check->{duration},
1044                     returndate => output_pref( { dt => dt_from_string($check->{due_date}), dateformat => 'iso', timeformat => '24hr' }),
1045                 };
1046             }
1047         }
1048     }
1049
1050     if (
1051         !C4::Context->preference('AllowMultipleIssuesOnABiblio') &&
1052         # don't do the multiple loans per bib check if we've
1053         # already determined that we've got a loan on the same item
1054         !$issuingimpossible{NO_MORE_RENEWALS} &&
1055         !$needsconfirmation{RENEW_ISSUE}
1056     ) {
1057         # Check if borrower has already issued an item from the same biblio
1058         # Only if it's not a subscription
1059         my $biblionumber = $item->{biblionumber};
1060         require C4::Serials;
1061         my $is_a_subscription = C4::Serials::CountSubscriptionFromBiblionumber($biblionumber);
1062         unless ($is_a_subscription) {
1063             # FIXME Should be $patron->checkouts($args);
1064             my $checkouts = Koha::Checkouts->search(
1065                 {
1066                     borrowernumber => $patron->borrowernumber,
1067                     biblionumber   => $biblionumber,
1068                 },
1069                 {
1070                     join => 'item',
1071                 }
1072             );
1073             # if we get here, we don't already have a loan on this item,
1074             # so if there are any loans on this bib, ask for confirmation
1075             if ( $checkouts->count ) {
1076                 $needsconfirmation{BIBLIO_ALREADY_ISSUED} = 1;
1077             }
1078         }
1079     }
1080
1081     return ( \%issuingimpossible, \%needsconfirmation, \%alerts, \%messages, );
1082 }
1083
1084 =head2 CanBookBeReturned
1085
1086   ($returnallowed, $message) = CanBookBeReturned($item, $branch)
1087
1088 Check whether the item can be returned to the provided branch
1089
1090 =over 4
1091
1092 =item C<$item> is a hash of item information as returned from GetItem
1093
1094 =item C<$branch> is the branchcode where the return is taking place
1095
1096 =back
1097
1098 Returns:
1099
1100 =over 4
1101
1102 =item C<$returnallowed> is 0 or 1, corresponding to whether the return is allowed (1) or not (0)
1103
1104 =item C<$message> is the branchcode where the item SHOULD be returned, if the return is not allowed
1105
1106 =back
1107
1108 =cut
1109
1110 sub CanBookBeReturned {
1111   my ($item, $branch) = @_;
1112   my $allowreturntobranch = C4::Context->preference("AllowReturnToBranch") || 'anywhere';
1113
1114   # assume return is allowed to start
1115   my $allowed = 1;
1116   my $message;
1117
1118   # identify all cases where return is forbidden
1119   if ($allowreturntobranch eq 'homebranch' && $branch ne $item->{'homebranch'}) {
1120      $allowed = 0;
1121      $message = $item->{'homebranch'};
1122   } elsif ($allowreturntobranch eq 'holdingbranch' && $branch ne $item->{'holdingbranch'}) {
1123      $allowed = 0;
1124      $message = $item->{'holdingbranch'};
1125   } elsif ($allowreturntobranch eq 'homeorholdingbranch' && $branch ne $item->{'homebranch'} && $branch ne $item->{'holdingbranch'}) {
1126      $allowed = 0;
1127      $message = $item->{'homebranch'}; # FIXME: choice of homebranch is arbitrary
1128   }
1129
1130   return ($allowed, $message);
1131 }
1132
1133 =head2 CheckHighHolds
1134
1135     used when syspref decreaseLoanHighHolds is active. Returns 1 or 0 to define whether the minimum value held in
1136     decreaseLoanHighHoldsValue is exceeded, the total number of outstanding holds, the number of days the loan
1137     has been decreased to (held in syspref decreaseLoanHighHoldsValue), and the new due date
1138
1139 =cut
1140
1141 sub checkHighHolds {
1142     my ( $item, $borrower ) = @_;
1143     my $branch = _GetCircControlBranch( $item, $borrower );
1144     my $item_object = Koha::Items->find( $item->{itemnumber} );
1145
1146     my $return_data = {
1147         exceeded    => 0,
1148         outstanding => 0,
1149         duration    => 0,
1150         due_date    => undef,
1151     };
1152
1153     my $holds = Koha::Holds->search( { biblionumber => $item->{'biblionumber'} } );
1154
1155     if ( $holds->count() ) {
1156         $return_data->{outstanding} = $holds->count();
1157
1158         my $decreaseLoanHighHoldsControl        = C4::Context->preference('decreaseLoanHighHoldsControl');
1159         my $decreaseLoanHighHoldsValue          = C4::Context->preference('decreaseLoanHighHoldsValue');
1160         my $decreaseLoanHighHoldsIgnoreStatuses = C4::Context->preference('decreaseLoanHighHoldsIgnoreStatuses');
1161
1162         my @decreaseLoanHighHoldsIgnoreStatuses = split( /,/, $decreaseLoanHighHoldsIgnoreStatuses );
1163
1164         if ( $decreaseLoanHighHoldsControl eq 'static' ) {
1165
1166             # static means just more than a given number of holds on the record
1167
1168             # If the number of holds is less than the threshold, we can stop here
1169             if ( $holds->count() < $decreaseLoanHighHoldsValue ) {
1170                 return $return_data;
1171             }
1172         }
1173         elsif ( $decreaseLoanHighHoldsControl eq 'dynamic' ) {
1174
1175             # dynamic means X more than the number of holdable items on the record
1176
1177             # let's get the items
1178             my @items = $holds->next()->biblio()->items();
1179
1180             # Remove any items with status defined to be ignored even if the would not make item unholdable
1181             foreach my $status (@decreaseLoanHighHoldsIgnoreStatuses) {
1182                 @items = grep { !$_->$status } @items;
1183             }
1184
1185             # Remove any items that are not holdable for this patron
1186             @items = grep { CanItemBeReserved( $borrower->{borrowernumber}, $_->itemnumber )->{status} eq 'OK' } @items;
1187
1188             my $items_count = scalar @items;
1189
1190             my $threshold = $items_count + $decreaseLoanHighHoldsValue;
1191
1192             # If the number of holds is less than the count of items we have
1193             # plus the number of holds allowed above that count, we can stop here
1194             if ( $holds->count() <= $threshold ) {
1195                 return $return_data;
1196             }
1197         }
1198
1199         my $issuedate = DateTime->now( time_zone => C4::Context->tz() );
1200
1201         my $calendar = Koha::Calendar->new( branchcode => $branch );
1202
1203         my $itype = $item_object->effective_itemtype;
1204         my $orig_due = C4::Circulation::CalcDateDue( $issuedate, $itype, $branch, $borrower );
1205
1206         my $decreaseLoanHighHoldsDuration = C4::Context->preference('decreaseLoanHighHoldsDuration');
1207
1208         my $reduced_datedue = $calendar->addDate( $issuedate, $decreaseLoanHighHoldsDuration );
1209         $reduced_datedue->set_hour($orig_due->hour);
1210         $reduced_datedue->set_minute($orig_due->minute);
1211         $reduced_datedue->truncate( to => 'minute' );
1212
1213         if ( DateTime->compare( $reduced_datedue, $orig_due ) == -1 ) {
1214             $return_data->{exceeded} = 1;
1215             $return_data->{duration} = $decreaseLoanHighHoldsDuration;
1216             $return_data->{due_date} = $reduced_datedue;
1217         }
1218     }
1219
1220     return $return_data;
1221 }
1222
1223 =head2 AddIssue
1224
1225   &AddIssue($borrower, $barcode, [$datedue], [$cancelreserve], [$issuedate])
1226
1227 Issue a book. Does no check, they are done in CanBookBeIssued. If we reach this sub, it means the user confirmed if needed.
1228
1229 =over 4
1230
1231 =item C<$borrower> is a hash with borrower informations (from Koha::Patron->unblessed).
1232
1233 =item C<$barcode> is the barcode of the item being issued.
1234
1235 =item C<$datedue> is a DateTime object for the max date of return, i.e. the date due (optional).
1236 Calculated if empty.
1237
1238 =item C<$cancelreserve> is 1 to override and cancel any pending reserves for the item (optional).
1239
1240 =item C<$issuedate> is the date to issue the item in iso (YYYY-MM-DD) format (optional).
1241 Defaults to today.  Unlike C<$datedue>, NOT a DateTime object, unfortunately.
1242
1243 AddIssue does the following things :
1244
1245   - step 01: check that there is a borrowernumber & a barcode provided
1246   - check for RENEWAL (book issued & being issued to the same patron)
1247       - renewal YES = Calculate Charge & renew
1248       - renewal NO  =
1249           * BOOK ACTUALLY ISSUED ? do a return if book is actually issued (but to someone else)
1250           * RESERVE PLACED ?
1251               - fill reserve if reserve to this patron
1252               - cancel reserve or not, otherwise
1253           * TRANSFERT PENDING ?
1254               - complete the transfert
1255           * ISSUE THE BOOK
1256
1257 =back
1258
1259 =cut
1260
1261 sub AddIssue {
1262     my ( $borrower, $barcode, $datedue, $cancelreserve, $issuedate, $sipmode, $params ) = @_;
1263
1264     my $onsite_checkout = $params && $params->{onsite_checkout} ? 1 : 0;
1265     my $switch_onsite_checkout = $params && $params->{switch_onsite_checkout};
1266     my $auto_renew = $params && $params->{auto_renew};
1267     my $dbh          = C4::Context->dbh;
1268     my $barcodecheck = CheckValidBarcode($barcode);
1269
1270     my $issue;
1271
1272     if ( $datedue && ref $datedue ne 'DateTime' ) {
1273         $datedue = dt_from_string($datedue);
1274     }
1275
1276     # $issuedate defaults to today.
1277     if ( !defined $issuedate ) {
1278         $issuedate = DateTime->now( time_zone => C4::Context->tz() );
1279     }
1280     else {
1281         if ( ref $issuedate ne 'DateTime' ) {
1282             $issuedate = dt_from_string($issuedate);
1283
1284         }
1285     }
1286
1287     # Stop here if the patron or barcode doesn't exist
1288     if ( $borrower && $barcode && $barcodecheck ) {
1289         # find which item we issue
1290         my $item = GetItem( '', $barcode )
1291           or return;    # if we don't get an Item, abort.
1292         my $item_object = Koha::Items->find( { barcode => $barcode } );
1293
1294         my $branch = _GetCircControlBranch( $item, $borrower );
1295
1296         # get actual issuing if there is one
1297         my $actualissue = Koha::Checkouts->find( { itemnumber => $item->{itemnumber} } );
1298
1299         # check if we just renew the issue.
1300         if ( $actualissue and $actualissue->borrowernumber eq $borrower->{'borrowernumber'}
1301                 and not $switch_onsite_checkout ) {
1302             $datedue = AddRenewal(
1303                 $borrower->{'borrowernumber'},
1304                 $item->{'itemnumber'},
1305                 $branch,
1306                 $datedue,
1307                 $issuedate,    # here interpreted as the renewal date
1308             );
1309         }
1310         else {
1311             # it's NOT a renewal
1312             if ( $actualissue and not $switch_onsite_checkout ) {
1313                 # This book is currently on loan, but not to the person
1314                 # who wants to borrow it now. mark it returned before issuing to the new borrower
1315                 my ( $allowed, $message ) = CanBookBeReturned( $item, C4::Context->userenv->{branch} );
1316                 return unless $allowed;
1317                 AddReturn( $item->{'barcode'}, C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'} );
1318             }
1319
1320             C4::Reserves::MoveReserve( $item->{'itemnumber'}, $borrower->{'borrowernumber'}, $cancelreserve );
1321
1322             # Starting process for transfer job (checking transfert and validate it if we have one)
1323             my ($datesent) = GetTransfers( $item->{'itemnumber'} );
1324             if ($datesent) {
1325                 # updating line of branchtranfert to finish it, and changing the to branch value, implement a comment for visibility of this case (maybe for stats ....)
1326                 my $sth = $dbh->prepare(
1327                     "UPDATE branchtransfers
1328                         SET datearrived = now(),
1329                         tobranch = ?,
1330                         comments = 'Forced branchtransfer'
1331                     WHERE itemnumber= ? AND datearrived IS NULL"
1332                 );
1333                 $sth->execute( C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'},
1334                     $item->{'itemnumber'} );
1335             }
1336
1337             # If automatic renewal wasn't selected while issuing, set the value according to the issuing rule.
1338             unless ($auto_renew) {
1339                 my $issuing_rule = Koha::IssuingRules->get_effective_issuing_rule(
1340                     {   categorycode => $borrower->{categorycode},
1341                         itemtype     => $item->{itype},
1342                         branchcode   => $branch
1343                     }
1344                 );
1345
1346                 $auto_renew = $issuing_rule->auto_renew if $issuing_rule;
1347             }
1348
1349             # Record in the database the fact that the book was issued.
1350             unless ($datedue) {
1351                 my $itype = $item_object->effective_itemtype;
1352                 $datedue = CalcDateDue( $issuedate, $itype, $branch, $borrower );
1353
1354             }
1355             $datedue->truncate( to => 'minute' );
1356
1357             $issue = Koha::Database->new()->schema()->resultset('Issue')->update_or_create(
1358                 {
1359                     borrowernumber => $borrower->{'borrowernumber'},
1360                     itemnumber     => $item->{'itemnumber'},
1361                     issuedate      => $issuedate->strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
1362                     date_due       => $datedue->strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
1363                     branchcode     => C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'},
1364                     onsite_checkout => $onsite_checkout,
1365                     auto_renew      => $auto_renew ? 1 : 0
1366                 }
1367               );
1368
1369             if ( C4::Context->preference('ReturnToShelvingCart') ) {
1370                 # ReturnToShelvingCart is on, anything issued should be taken off the cart.
1371                 CartToShelf( $item->{'itemnumber'} );
1372             }
1373             $item->{'issues'}++;
1374             if ( C4::Context->preference('UpdateTotalIssuesOnCirc') ) {
1375                 UpdateTotalIssues( $item->{'biblionumber'}, 1 );
1376             }
1377
1378             ## If item was lost, it has now been found, reverse any list item charges if necessary.
1379             if ( $item->{'itemlost'} ) {
1380                 if (
1381                     Koha::RefundLostItemFeeRules->should_refund(
1382                         {
1383                             current_branch      => C4::Context->userenv->{branch},
1384                             item_home_branch    => $item->{homebranch},
1385                             item_holding_branch => $item->{holdingbranch}
1386                         }
1387                     )
1388                   )
1389                 {
1390                     _FixAccountForLostAndReturned( $item->{'itemnumber'}, undef,
1391                         $item->{'barcode'} );
1392                 }
1393             }
1394
1395             ModItem(
1396                 {
1397                     issues        => $item->{'issues'},
1398                     holdingbranch => C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'},
1399                     itemlost      => 0,
1400                     onloan        => $datedue->ymd(),
1401                     datelastborrowed => DateTime->now( time_zone => C4::Context->tz() )->ymd(),
1402                 },
1403                 $item->{'biblionumber'},
1404                 $item->{'itemnumber'},
1405                 { log_action => 0 }
1406             );
1407             ModDateLastSeen( $item->{'itemnumber'} );
1408
1409            # If it costs to borrow this book, charge it to the patron's account.
1410             my ( $charge, $itemtype ) = GetIssuingCharges( $item->{'itemnumber'}, $borrower->{'borrowernumber'} );
1411             if ( $charge > 0 ) {
1412                 AddIssuingCharge( $issue, $charge );
1413                 $item->{'charge'} = $charge;
1414             }
1415
1416             # Record the fact that this book was issued.
1417             &UpdateStats(
1418                 {
1419                     branch => C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'},
1420                     type => ( $onsite_checkout ? 'onsite_checkout' : 'issue' ),
1421                     amount         => $charge,
1422                     other          => ( $sipmode ? "SIP-$sipmode" : '' ),
1423                     itemnumber     => $item->{'itemnumber'},
1424                     itemtype       => $item->{'itype'},
1425                     location       => $item->{location},
1426                     borrowernumber => $borrower->{'borrowernumber'},
1427                     ccode          => $item->{'ccode'}
1428                 }
1429             );
1430
1431             # Send a checkout slip.
1432             my $circulation_alert = 'C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference';
1433             my %conditions        = (
1434                 branchcode   => $branch,
1435                 categorycode => $borrower->{categorycode},
1436                 item_type    => $item->{itype},
1437                 notification => 'CHECKOUT',
1438             );
1439             if ( $circulation_alert->is_enabled_for( \%conditions ) ) {
1440                 SendCirculationAlert(
1441                     {
1442                         type     => 'CHECKOUT',
1443                         item     => $item,
1444                         borrower => $borrower,
1445                         branch   => $branch,
1446                     }
1447                 );
1448             }
1449             logaction(
1450                 "CIRCULATION", "ISSUE",
1451                 $borrower->{'borrowernumber'},
1452                 $item->{'itemnumber'}
1453             ) if C4::Context->preference("IssueLog");
1454         }
1455     }
1456     return $issue;
1457 }
1458
1459 =head2 GetLoanLength
1460
1461   my $loanlength = &GetLoanLength($borrowertype,$itemtype,branchcode)
1462
1463 Get loan length for an itemtype, a borrower type and a branch
1464
1465 =cut
1466
1467 sub GetLoanLength {
1468     my ( $borrowertype, $itemtype, $branchcode ) = @_;
1469     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
1470     my $sth = $dbh->prepare(qq{
1471         SELECT issuelength, lengthunit, renewalperiod
1472         FROM issuingrules
1473         WHERE   categorycode=?
1474             AND itemtype=?
1475             AND branchcode=?
1476             AND issuelength IS NOT NULL
1477     });
1478
1479     # try to find issuelength & return the 1st available.
1480     # check with borrowertype, itemtype and branchcode, then without one of those parameters
1481     $sth->execute( $borrowertype, $itemtype, $branchcode );
1482     my $loanlength = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
1483
1484     return $loanlength
1485       if defined($loanlength) && defined $loanlength->{issuelength};
1486
1487     $sth->execute( $borrowertype, '*', $branchcode );
1488     $loanlength = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
1489     return $loanlength
1490       if defined($loanlength) && defined $loanlength->{issuelength};
1491
1492     $sth->execute( '*', $itemtype, $branchcode );
1493     $loanlength = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
1494     return $loanlength
1495       if defined($loanlength) && defined $loanlength->{issuelength};
1496
1497     $sth->execute( '*', '*', $branchcode );
1498     $loanlength = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
1499     return $loanlength
1500       if defined($loanlength) && defined $loanlength->{issuelength};
1501
1502     $sth->execute( $borrowertype, $itemtype, '*' );
1503     $loanlength = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
1504     return $loanlength
1505       if defined($loanlength) && defined $loanlength->{issuelength};
1506
1507     $sth->execute( $borrowertype, '*', '*' );
1508     $loanlength = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
1509     return $loanlength
1510       if defined($loanlength) && defined $loanlength->{issuelength};
1511
1512     $sth->execute( '*', $itemtype, '*' );
1513     $loanlength = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
1514     return $loanlength
1515       if defined($loanlength) && defined $loanlength->{issuelength};
1516
1517     $sth->execute( '*', '*', '*' );
1518     $loanlength = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
1519     return $loanlength
1520       if defined($loanlength) && defined $loanlength->{issuelength};
1521
1522     # if no rule is set => 0 day (hardcoded)
1523     return {
1524         issuelength => 0,
1525         renewalperiod => 0,
1526         lengthunit => 'days',
1527     };
1528
1529 }
1530
1531
1532 =head2 GetHardDueDate
1533
1534   my ($hardduedate,$hardduedatecompare) = &GetHardDueDate($borrowertype,$itemtype,branchcode)
1535
1536 Get the Hard Due Date and it's comparison for an itemtype, a borrower type and a branch
1537
1538 =cut
1539
1540 sub GetHardDueDate {
1541     my ( $borrowertype, $itemtype, $branchcode ) = @_;
1542
1543     my $issuing_rule = Koha::IssuingRules->get_effective_issuing_rule(
1544         {   categorycode => $borrowertype,
1545             itemtype     => $itemtype,
1546             branchcode   => $branchcode
1547         }
1548     );
1549
1550
1551     if ( defined( $issuing_rule ) ) {
1552         if ( $issuing_rule->hardduedate ) {
1553             return (dt_from_string($issuing_rule->hardduedate, 'iso'),$issuing_rule->hardduedatecompare);
1554         } else {
1555             return (undef, undef);
1556         }
1557     }
1558 }
1559
1560 =head2 GetBranchBorrowerCircRule
1561
1562   my $branch_cat_rule = GetBranchBorrowerCircRule($branchcode, $categorycode);
1563
1564 Retrieves circulation rule attributes that apply to the given
1565 branch and patron category, regardless of item type.
1566 The return value is a hashref containing the following key:
1567
1568 maxissueqty - maximum number of loans that a
1569 patron of the given category can have at the given
1570 branch.  If the value is undef, no limit.
1571
1572 maxonsiteissueqty - maximum of on-site checkouts that a
1573 patron of the given category can have at the given
1574 branch.  If the value is undef, no limit.
1575
1576 This will first check for a specific branch and
1577 category match from branch_borrower_circ_rules.
1578
1579 If no rule is found, it will then check default_branch_circ_rules
1580 (same branch, default category).  If no rule is found,
1581 it will then check default_borrower_circ_rules (default
1582 branch, same category), then failing that, default_circ_rules
1583 (default branch, default category).
1584
1585 If no rule has been found in the database, it will default to
1586 the buillt in rule:
1587
1588 maxissueqty - undef
1589 maxonsiteissueqty - undef
1590
1591 C<$branchcode> and C<$categorycode> should contain the
1592 literal branch code and patron category code, respectively - no
1593 wildcards.
1594
1595 =cut
1596
1597 sub GetBranchBorrowerCircRule {
1598     my ( $branchcode, $categorycode ) = @_;
1599
1600     my $rules;
1601     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
1602     $rules = $dbh->selectrow_hashref( q|
1603         SELECT maxissueqty, maxonsiteissueqty
1604         FROM branch_borrower_circ_rules
1605         WHERE branchcode = ?
1606         AND   categorycode = ?
1607     |, {}, $branchcode, $categorycode ) ;
1608     return $rules if $rules;
1609
1610     # try same branch, default borrower category
1611     $rules = $dbh->selectrow_hashref( q|
1612         SELECT maxissueqty, maxonsiteissueqty
1613         FROM default_branch_circ_rules
1614         WHERE branchcode = ?
1615     |, {}, $branchcode ) ;
1616     return $rules if $rules;
1617
1618     # try default branch, same borrower category
1619     $rules = $dbh->selectrow_hashref( q|
1620         SELECT maxissueqty, maxonsiteissueqty
1621         FROM default_borrower_circ_rules
1622         WHERE categorycode = ?
1623     |, {}, $categorycode ) ;
1624     return $rules if $rules;
1625
1626     # try default branch, default borrower category
1627     $rules = $dbh->selectrow_hashref( q|
1628         SELECT maxissueqty, maxonsiteissueqty
1629         FROM default_circ_rules
1630     |, {} );
1631     return $rules if $rules;
1632
1633     # built-in default circulation rule
1634     return {
1635         maxissueqty => undef,
1636         maxonsiteissueqty => undef,
1637     };
1638 }
1639
1640 =head2 GetBranchItemRule
1641
1642   my $branch_item_rule = GetBranchItemRule($branchcode, $itemtype);
1643
1644 Retrieves circulation rule attributes that apply to the given
1645 branch and item type, regardless of patron category.
1646
1647 The return value is a hashref containing the following keys:
1648
1649 holdallowed => Hold policy for this branch and itemtype. Possible values:
1650   0: No holds allowed.
1651   1: Holds allowed only by patrons that have the same homebranch as the item.
1652   2: Holds allowed from any patron.
1653
1654 returnbranch => branch to which to return item.  Possible values:
1655   noreturn: do not return, let item remain where checked in (floating collections)
1656   homebranch: return to item's home branch
1657   holdingbranch: return to issuer branch
1658
1659 This searches branchitemrules in the following order:
1660
1661   * Same branchcode and itemtype
1662   * Same branchcode, itemtype '*'
1663   * branchcode '*', same itemtype
1664   * branchcode and itemtype '*'
1665
1666 Neither C<$branchcode> nor C<$itemtype> should be '*'.
1667
1668 =cut
1669
1670 sub GetBranchItemRule {
1671     my ( $branchcode, $itemtype ) = @_;
1672     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
1673     my $result = {};
1674
1675     my @attempts = (
1676         ['SELECT holdallowed, returnbranch, hold_fulfillment_policy
1677             FROM branch_item_rules
1678             WHERE branchcode = ?
1679               AND itemtype = ?', $branchcode, $itemtype],
1680         ['SELECT holdallowed, returnbranch, hold_fulfillment_policy
1681             FROM default_branch_circ_rules
1682             WHERE branchcode = ?', $branchcode],
1683         ['SELECT holdallowed, returnbranch, hold_fulfillment_policy
1684             FROM default_branch_item_rules
1685             WHERE itemtype = ?', $itemtype],
1686         ['SELECT holdallowed, returnbranch, hold_fulfillment_policy
1687             FROM default_circ_rules'],
1688     );
1689
1690     foreach my $attempt (@attempts) {
1691         my ($query, @bind_params) = @{$attempt};
1692         my $search_result = $dbh->selectrow_hashref ( $query , {}, @bind_params )
1693           or next;
1694
1695         # Since branch/category and branch/itemtype use the same per-branch
1696         # defaults tables, we have to check that the key we want is set, not
1697         # just that a row was returned
1698         $result->{'holdallowed'}  = $search_result->{'holdallowed'}  unless ( defined $result->{'holdallowed'} );
1699         $result->{'hold_fulfillment_policy'} = $search_result->{'hold_fulfillment_policy'} unless ( defined $result->{'hold_fulfillment_policy'} );
1700         $result->{'returnbranch'} = $search_result->{'returnbranch'} unless ( defined $result->{'returnbranch'} );
1701     }
1702
1703     # built-in default circulation rule
1704     $result->{'holdallowed'} = 2 unless ( defined $result->{'holdallowed'} );
1705     $result->{'hold_fulfillment_policy'} = 'any' unless ( defined $result->{'hold_fulfillment_policy'} );
1706     $result->{'returnbranch'} = 'homebranch' unless ( defined $result->{'returnbranch'} );
1707
1708     return $result;
1709 }
1710
1711 =head2 AddReturn
1712
1713   ($doreturn, $messages, $iteminformation, $borrower) =
1714       &AddReturn( $barcode, $branch [,$exemptfine] [,$dropbox] [,$returndate] );
1715
1716 Returns a book.
1717
1718 =over 4
1719
1720 =item C<$barcode> is the bar code of the book being returned.
1721
1722 =item C<$branch> is the code of the branch where the book is being returned.
1723
1724 =item C<$exemptfine> indicates that overdue charges for the item will be
1725 removed. Optional.
1726
1727 =item C<$dropbox> indicates that the check-in date is assumed to be
1728 yesterday, or the last non-holiday as defined in C4::Calendar .  If
1729 overdue charges are applied and C<$dropbox> is true, the last charge
1730 will be removed.  This assumes that the fines accrual script has run
1731 for _today_. Optional.
1732
1733 =item C<$return_date> allows the default return date to be overridden
1734 by the given return date. Optional.
1735
1736 =back
1737
1738 C<&AddReturn> returns a list of four items:
1739
1740 C<$doreturn> is true iff the return succeeded.
1741
1742 C<$messages> is a reference-to-hash giving feedback on the operation.
1743 The keys of the hash are:
1744
1745 =over 4
1746
1747 =item C<BadBarcode>
1748
1749 No item with this barcode exists. The value is C<$barcode>.
1750
1751 =item C<NotIssued>
1752
1753 The book is not currently on loan. The value is C<$barcode>.
1754
1755 =item C<withdrawn>
1756
1757 This book has been withdrawn/cancelled. The value should be ignored.
1758
1759 =item C<Wrongbranch>
1760
1761 This book has was returned to the wrong branch.  The value is a hashref
1762 so that C<$messages->{Wrongbranch}->{Wrongbranch}> and C<$messages->{Wrongbranch}->{Rightbranch}>
1763 contain the branchcode of the incorrect and correct return library, respectively.
1764
1765 =item C<ResFound>
1766
1767 The item was reserved. The value is a reference-to-hash whose keys are
1768 fields from the reserves table of the Koha database, and
1769 C<biblioitemnumber>. It also has the key C<ResFound>, whose value is
1770 either C<Waiting>, C<Reserved>, or 0.
1771
1772 =item C<WasReturned>
1773
1774 Value 1 if return is successful.
1775
1776 =item C<NeedsTransfer>
1777
1778 If AutomaticItemReturn is disabled, return branch is given as value of NeedsTransfer.
1779
1780 =back
1781
1782 C<$iteminformation> is a reference-to-hash, giving information about the
1783 returned item from the issues table.
1784
1785 C<$borrower> is a reference-to-hash, giving information about the
1786 patron who last borrowed the book.
1787
1788 =cut
1789
1790 sub AddReturn {
1791     my ( $barcode, $branch, $exemptfine, $dropbox, $return_date, $dropboxdate ) = @_;
1792
1793     if ($branch and not Koha::Libraries->find($branch)) {
1794         warn "AddReturn error: branch '$branch' not found.  Reverting to " . C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'};
1795         undef $branch;
1796     }
1797     $branch = C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'} unless $branch;  # we trust userenv to be a safe fallback/default
1798     my $messages;
1799     my $patron;
1800     my $doreturn       = 1;
1801     my $validTransfert = 0;
1802     my $stat_type = 'return';
1803
1804     # get information on item
1805     my $item = GetItem( undef, $barcode );
1806     unless ($item) {
1807         return ( 0, { BadBarcode => $barcode } );    # no barcode means no item or borrower.  bail out.
1808     }
1809
1810     my $itemnumber = $item->{ itemnumber };
1811     my $itemtype = $item->{itype}; # GetItem called effective_itemtype
1812
1813     my $issue  = Koha::Checkouts->find( { itemnumber => $itemnumber } );
1814     if ( $issue ) {
1815         $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $issue->borrowernumber )
1816             or die "Data inconsistency: barcode $barcode (itemnumber:$itemnumber) claims to be issued to non-existent borrowernumber '" . $issue->borrowernumber . "'\n"
1817                 . Dumper($issue->unblessed) . "\n";
1818     } else {
1819         $messages->{'NotIssued'} = $barcode;
1820         ModItem({ onloan => undef }, $item->{biblionumber}, $item->{itemnumber}) if defined $item->{onloan};
1821         # even though item is not on loan, it may still be transferred;  therefore, get current branch info
1822         $doreturn = 0;
1823         # No issue, no borrowernumber.  ONLY if $doreturn, *might* you have a $borrower later.
1824         # Record this as a local use, instead of a return, if the RecordLocalUseOnReturn is on
1825         if (C4::Context->preference("RecordLocalUseOnReturn")) {
1826            $messages->{'LocalUse'} = 1;
1827            $stat_type = 'localuse';
1828         }
1829     }
1830
1831     if ( $item->{'location'} eq 'PROC' ) {
1832         if ( C4::Context->preference("InProcessingToShelvingCart") ) {
1833             $item->{'location'} = 'CART';
1834         }
1835         else {
1836             $item->{location} = $item->{permanent_location};
1837         }
1838
1839         ModItem( $item, $item->{'biblionumber'}, $item->{'itemnumber'}, { log_action => 0 } );
1840     }
1841
1842         # full item data, but no borrowernumber or checkout info (no issue)
1843     my $hbr = GetBranchItemRule($item->{'homebranch'}, $item->{'itype'})->{'returnbranch'} || "homebranch";
1844         # get the proper branch to which to return the item
1845     my $returnbranch = $item->{$hbr} || $branch ;
1846         # if $hbr was "noreturn" or any other non-item table value, then it should 'float' (i.e. stay at this branch)
1847
1848     my $borrowernumber = $patron ? $patron->borrowernumber : undef;    # we don't know if we had a borrower or not
1849     my $patron_unblessed = $patron ? $patron->unblessed : {};
1850
1851     my $yaml = C4::Context->preference('UpdateNotForLoanStatusOnCheckin');
1852     if ($yaml) {
1853         $yaml = "$yaml\n\n";  # YAML is anal on ending \n. Surplus does not hurt
1854         my $rules;
1855         eval { $rules = YAML::Load($yaml); };
1856         if ($@) {
1857             warn "Unable to parse UpdateNotForLoanStatusOnCheckin syspref : $@";
1858         }
1859         else {
1860             foreach my $key ( keys %$rules ) {
1861                 if ( $item->{notforloan} eq $key ) {
1862                     $messages->{'NotForLoanStatusUpdated'} = { from => $item->{notforloan}, to => $rules->{$key} };
1863                     ModItem( { notforloan => $rules->{$key} }, undef, $itemnumber, { log_action => 0 } );
1864                     last;
1865                 }
1866             }
1867         }
1868     }
1869
1870     # check if the return is allowed at this branch
1871     my ($returnallowed, $message) = CanBookBeReturned($item, $branch);
1872     unless ($returnallowed){
1873         $messages->{'Wrongbranch'} = {
1874             Wrongbranch => $branch,
1875             Rightbranch => $message
1876         };
1877         $doreturn = 0;
1878         return ( $doreturn, $messages, $issue, $patron_unblessed);
1879     }
1880
1881     if ( $item->{'withdrawn'} ) { # book has been cancelled
1882         $messages->{'withdrawn'} = 1;
1883         $doreturn = 0 if C4::Context->preference("BlockReturnOfWithdrawnItems");
1884     }
1885
1886     if ( $item->{itemlost} and C4::Context->preference("BlockReturnOfLostItems") ) {
1887         $doreturn = 0;
1888     }
1889
1890     # case of a return of document (deal with issues and holdingbranch)
1891     my $today = DateTime->now( time_zone => C4::Context->tz() );
1892
1893     if ($doreturn) {
1894         my $is_overdue;
1895         die "The item is not issed and cannot be returned" unless $issue; # Just in case...
1896         $patron or warn "AddReturn without current borrower";
1897                 my $circControlBranch;
1898         if ($dropbox) {
1899             # define circControlBranch only if dropbox mode is set
1900             # don't allow dropbox mode to create an invalid entry in issues (issuedate > today)
1901             # FIXME: check issuedate > returndate, factoring in holidays
1902
1903             $circControlBranch = _GetCircControlBranch($item,$patron_unblessed);
1904             $is_overdue = $issue->is_overdue( $dropboxdate );
1905         } else {
1906             $is_overdue = $issue->is_overdue;
1907         }
1908
1909         if ($patron) {
1910             eval {
1911                 MarkIssueReturned( $borrowernumber, $item->{'itemnumber'},
1912                     $circControlBranch, $return_date, $patron->privacy );
1913             };
1914             unless ( $@ ) {
1915                 if ( ( C4::Context->preference('CalculateFinesOnReturn') && $is_overdue ) || $return_date ) {
1916                     _CalculateAndUpdateFine( { issue => $issue, item => $item, borrower => $patron_unblessed, return_date => $return_date } );
1917                 }
1918             } else {
1919                 carp "The checkin for the following issue failed, Please go to the about page, section 'data corrupted' to know how to fix this problem ($@)" . Dumper( $issue->unblessed );
1920
1921                 return ( 0, { WasReturned => 0, DataCorrupted => 1 }, $issue, $patron_unblessed );
1922             }
1923
1924             # FIXME is the "= 1" right?  This could be the borrower hash.
1925             $messages->{'WasReturned'} = 1;
1926
1927         }
1928
1929         ModItem( { onloan => undef }, $item->{biblionumber}, $item->{itemnumber}, { log_action => 0 } );
1930     }
1931
1932     # the holdingbranch is updated if the document is returned to another location.
1933     # this is always done regardless of whether the item was on loan or not
1934     my $item_holding_branch = $item->{ holdingbranch };
1935     if ($item->{'holdingbranch'} ne $branch) {
1936         UpdateHoldingbranch($branch, $item->{'itemnumber'});
1937         $item->{'holdingbranch'} = $branch; # update item data holdingbranch too
1938     }
1939
1940     my $leave_item_lost = C4::Context->preference("BlockReturnOfLostItems") ? 1 : 0;
1941     ModDateLastSeen( $item->{itemnumber}, $leave_item_lost );
1942
1943     # check if we have a transfer for this document
1944     my ($datesent,$frombranch,$tobranch) = GetTransfers( $item->{'itemnumber'} );
1945
1946     # if we have a transfer to do, we update the line of transfers with the datearrived
1947     my $is_in_rotating_collection = C4::RotatingCollections::isItemInAnyCollection( $item->{'itemnumber'} );
1948     if ($datesent) {
1949         if ( $tobranch eq $branch ) {
1950             my $sth = C4::Context->dbh->prepare(
1951                 "UPDATE branchtransfers SET datearrived = now() WHERE itemnumber= ? AND datearrived IS NULL"
1952             );
1953             $sth->execute( $item->{'itemnumber'} );
1954             # if we have a reservation with valid transfer, we can set it's status to 'W'
1955             ShelfToCart( $item->{'itemnumber'} ) if ( C4::Context->preference("ReturnToShelvingCart") );
1956             C4::Reserves::ModReserveStatus($item->{'itemnumber'}, 'W');
1957         } else {
1958             $messages->{'WrongTransfer'}     = $tobranch;
1959             $messages->{'WrongTransferItem'} = $item->{'itemnumber'};
1960         }
1961         $validTransfert = 1;
1962     } else {
1963         ShelfToCart( $item->{'itemnumber'} ) if ( C4::Context->preference("ReturnToShelvingCart") );
1964     }
1965
1966     # fix up the accounts.....
1967     if ( $item->{'itemlost'} ) {
1968         $messages->{'WasLost'} = 1;
1969         unless ( C4::Context->preference("BlockReturnOfLostItems") ) {
1970             if (
1971                 Koha::RefundLostItemFeeRules->should_refund(
1972                     {
1973                         current_branch      => C4::Context->userenv->{branch},
1974                         item_home_branch    => $item->{homebranch},
1975                         item_holding_branch => $item_holding_branch
1976                     }
1977                 )
1978               )
1979             {
1980                 _FixAccountForLostAndReturned( $item->{'itemnumber'},
1981                     $borrowernumber, $barcode );
1982                 $messages->{'LostItemFeeRefunded'} = 1;
1983             }
1984         }
1985     }
1986
1987     # fix up the overdues in accounts...
1988     if ($borrowernumber) {
1989         my $fix = _FixOverduesOnReturn($borrowernumber, $item->{itemnumber}, $exemptfine, $dropbox);
1990         defined($fix) or warn "_FixOverduesOnReturn($borrowernumber, $item->{itemnumber}...) failed!";  # zero is OK, check defined
1991
1992         if ( $issue and $issue->is_overdue ) {
1993         # fix fine days
1994             $today = dt_from_string($return_date) if $return_date;
1995             $today = $dropboxdate if $dropbox;
1996             my ($debardate,$reminder) = _debar_user_on_return( $patron_unblessed, $item, dt_from_string($issue->date_due), $today );
1997             if ($reminder){
1998                 $messages->{'PrevDebarred'} = $debardate;
1999             } else {
2000                 $messages->{'Debarred'} = $debardate if $debardate;
2001             }
2002         # there's no overdue on the item but borrower had been previously debarred
2003         } elsif ( $issue->date_due and $patron->debarred ) {
2004              if ( $patron->debarred eq "9999-12-31") {
2005                 $messages->{'ForeverDebarred'} = $patron->debarred;
2006              } else {
2007                   my $borrower_debar_dt = dt_from_string( $patron->debarred );
2008                   $borrower_debar_dt->truncate(to => 'day');
2009                   my $today_dt = $today->clone()->truncate(to => 'day');
2010                   if ( DateTime->compare( $borrower_debar_dt, $today_dt ) != -1 ) {
2011                       $messages->{'PrevDebarred'} = $patron->debarred;
2012                   }
2013              }
2014         }
2015     }
2016
2017     # find reserves.....
2018     # if we don't have a reserve with the status W, we launch the Checkreserves routine
2019     my ($resfound, $resrec);
2020     my $lookahead= C4::Context->preference('ConfirmFutureHolds'); #number of days to look for future holds
2021     ($resfound, $resrec, undef) = C4::Reserves::CheckReserves( $item->{'itemnumber'}, undef, $lookahead ) unless ( $item->{'withdrawn'} );
2022     if ($resfound) {
2023           $resrec->{'ResFound'} = $resfound;
2024         $messages->{'ResFound'} = $resrec;
2025     }
2026
2027     # Record the fact that this book was returned.
2028     UpdateStats({
2029         branch         => $branch,
2030         type           => $stat_type,
2031         itemnumber     => $itemnumber,
2032         itemtype       => $itemtype,
2033         borrowernumber => $borrowernumber,
2034         ccode          => $item->{ ccode }
2035     });
2036
2037     # Send a check-in slip. # NOTE: borrower may be undef. Do not try to send messages then.
2038     if ( $patron ) {
2039         my $circulation_alert = 'C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference';
2040         my %conditions = (
2041             branchcode   => $branch,
2042             categorycode => $patron->categorycode,
2043             item_type    => $item->{itype},
2044             notification => 'CHECKIN',
2045         );
2046         if ($doreturn && $circulation_alert->is_enabled_for(\%conditions)) {
2047             SendCirculationAlert({
2048                 type     => 'CHECKIN',
2049                 item     => $item,
2050                 borrower => $patron->unblessed,
2051                 branch   => $branch,
2052             });
2053         }
2054
2055         logaction("CIRCULATION", "RETURN", $borrowernumber, $item->{'itemnumber'})
2056             if C4::Context->preference("ReturnLog");
2057         }
2058
2059     # Remove any OVERDUES related debarment if the borrower has no overdues
2060     if ( $borrowernumber
2061       && $patron->debarred
2062       && C4::Context->preference('AutoRemoveOverduesRestrictions')
2063       && !Koha::Patrons->find( $borrowernumber )->has_overdues
2064       && @{ GetDebarments({ borrowernumber => $borrowernumber, type => 'OVERDUES' }) }
2065     ) {
2066         DelUniqueDebarment({ borrowernumber => $borrowernumber, type => 'OVERDUES' });
2067     }
2068
2069     # Transfer to returnbranch if Automatic transfer set or append message NeedsTransfer
2070     if (!$is_in_rotating_collection && ($doreturn or $messages->{'NotIssued'}) and !$resfound and ($branch ne $returnbranch) and not $messages->{'WrongTransfer'}){
2071         if  (C4::Context->preference("AutomaticItemReturn"    ) or
2072             (C4::Context->preference("UseBranchTransferLimits") and
2073              ! IsBranchTransferAllowed($branch, $returnbranch, $item->{C4::Context->preference("BranchTransferLimitsType")} )
2074            )) {
2075             $debug and warn sprintf "about to call ModItemTransfer(%s, %s, %s)", $item->{'itemnumber'},$branch, $returnbranch;
2076             $debug and warn "item: " . Dumper($item);
2077             ModItemTransfer($item->{'itemnumber'}, $branch, $returnbranch);
2078             $messages->{'WasTransfered'} = 1;
2079         } else {
2080             $messages->{'NeedsTransfer'} = $returnbranch;
2081         }
2082     }
2083
2084     return ( $doreturn, $messages, $issue, ( $patron ? $patron->unblessed : {} ));
2085 }
2086
2087 =head2 MarkIssueReturned
2088
2089   MarkIssueReturned($borrowernumber, $itemnumber, $dropbox_branch, $returndate, $privacy);
2090
2091 Unconditionally marks an issue as being returned by
2092 moving the C<issues> row to C<old_issues> and
2093 setting C<returndate> to the current date, or
2094 the last non-holiday date of the branccode specified in
2095 C<dropbox_branch> .  Assumes you've already checked that
2096 it's safe to do this, i.e. last non-holiday > issuedate.
2097
2098 if C<$returndate> is specified (in iso format), it is used as the date
2099 of the return. It is ignored when a dropbox_branch is passed in.
2100
2101 C<$privacy> contains the privacy parameter. If the patron has set privacy to 2,
2102 the old_issue is immediately anonymised
2103
2104 Ideally, this function would be internal to C<C4::Circulation>,
2105 not exported, but it is currently needed by one
2106 routine in C<C4::Accounts>.
2107
2108 =cut
2109
2110 sub MarkIssueReturned {
2111     my ( $borrowernumber, $itemnumber, $dropbox_branch, $returndate, $privacy ) = @_;
2112
2113
2114     # Retrieve the issue
2115     my $issue = Koha::Checkouts->find( { itemnumber => $itemnumber } ) or return;
2116     my $issue_id = $issue->issue_id;
2117
2118     my $anonymouspatron;
2119     if ( $privacy == 2 ) {
2120         # The default of 0 will not work due to foreign key constraints
2121         # The anonymisation will fail if AnonymousPatron is not a valid entry
2122         # We need to check if the anonymous patron exist, Koha will fail loudly if it does not
2123         # Note that a warning should appear on the about page (System information tab).
2124         $anonymouspatron = C4::Context->preference('AnonymousPatron');
2125         die "Fatal error: the patron ($borrowernumber) has requested their circulation history be anonymized on check-in, but the AnonymousPatron system preference is empty or not set correctly."
2126             unless Koha::Patrons->find( $anonymouspatron );
2127     }
2128     my $database = Koha::Database->new();
2129     my $schema   = $database->schema;
2130     my $dbh   = C4::Context->dbh;
2131
2132     my $query = 'UPDATE issues SET returndate=';
2133     my @bind;
2134     if ($dropbox_branch) {
2135         my $calendar = Koha::Calendar->new( branchcode => $dropbox_branch );
2136         my $dropboxdate = $calendar->addDate( DateTime->now( time_zone => C4::Context->tz), -1 );
2137         $query .= ' ? ';
2138         push @bind, $dropboxdate->strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M');
2139     } elsif ($returndate) {
2140         $query .= ' ? ';
2141         push @bind, $returndate;
2142     } else {
2143         $query .= ' now() ';
2144     }
2145     $query .= ' WHERE issue_id = ?';
2146     push @bind, $issue_id;
2147
2148     # FIXME Improve the return value and handle it from callers
2149     $schema->txn_do(sub {
2150
2151         # Update the returndate
2152         $dbh->do( $query, undef, @bind );
2153
2154         # We just updated the returndate, so we need to refetch $issue
2155         $issue->discard_changes;
2156
2157         # Create the old_issues entry
2158         my $old_checkout = Koha::Old::Checkout->new($issue->unblessed)->store;
2159
2160         # anonymise patron checkout immediately if $privacy set to 2 and AnonymousPatron is set to a valid borrowernumber
2161         if ( $privacy == 2) {
2162             $dbh->do(q|UPDATE old_issues SET borrowernumber=? WHERE issue_id = ?|, undef, $anonymouspatron, $old_checkout->issue_id);
2163         }
2164
2165         # And finally delete the issue
2166         $issue->delete;
2167
2168         ModItem( { 'onloan' => undef }, undef, $itemnumber, { log_action => 0 } );
2169
2170         if ( C4::Context->preference('StoreLastBorrower') ) {
2171             my $item = Koha::Items->find( $itemnumber );
2172             my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $borrowernumber );
2173             $item->last_returned_by( $patron );
2174         }
2175     });
2176
2177     return $issue_id;
2178 }
2179
2180 =head2 _debar_user_on_return
2181
2182     _debar_user_on_return($borrower, $item, $datedue, today);
2183
2184 C<$borrower> borrower hashref
2185
2186 C<$item> item hashref
2187
2188 C<$datedue> date due DateTime object
2189
2190 C<$return_date> DateTime object representing the return time
2191
2192 Internal function, called only by AddReturn that calculates and updates
2193  the user fine days, and debars them if necessary.
2194
2195 Should only be called for overdue returns
2196
2197 =cut
2198
2199 sub _debar_user_on_return {
2200     my ( $borrower, $item, $dt_due, $return_date ) = @_;
2201
2202     my $branchcode = _GetCircControlBranch( $item, $borrower );
2203
2204     my $circcontrol = C4::Context->preference('CircControl');
2205     my $issuing_rule = Koha::IssuingRules->get_effective_issuing_rule(
2206         {   categorycode => $borrower->{categorycode},
2207             itemtype     => $item->{itype},
2208             branchcode   => $branchcode
2209         }
2210     );
2211     my $finedays = $issuing_rule ? $issuing_rule->finedays : undef;
2212     my $unit     = $issuing_rule ? $issuing_rule->lengthunit : undef;
2213     my $chargeable_units = C4::Overdues::get_chargeable_units($unit, $dt_due, $return_date, $branchcode);
2214
2215     if ($finedays) {
2216
2217         # finedays is in days, so hourly loans must multiply by 24
2218         # thus 1 hour late equals 1 day suspension * finedays rate
2219         $finedays = $finedays * 24 if ( $unit eq 'hours' );
2220
2221         # grace period is measured in the same units as the loan
2222         my $grace =
2223           DateTime::Duration->new( $unit => $issuing_rule->firstremind );
2224
2225         my $deltadays = DateTime::Duration->new(
2226             days => $chargeable_units
2227         );
2228         if ( $deltadays->subtract($grace)->is_positive() ) {
2229             my $suspension_days = $deltadays * $finedays;
2230
2231             # If the max suspension days is < than the suspension days
2232             # the suspension days is limited to this maximum period.
2233             my $max_sd = $issuing_rule->maxsuspensiondays;
2234             if ( defined $max_sd ) {
2235                 $max_sd = DateTime::Duration->new( days => $max_sd );
2236                 $suspension_days = $max_sd
2237                   if DateTime::Duration->compare( $max_sd, $suspension_days ) < 0;
2238             }
2239
2240             my ( $has_been_extended, $is_a_reminder );
2241             if ( C4::Context->preference('CumulativeRestrictionPeriods') and $borrower->{debarred} ) {
2242                 my $debarment = @{ GetDebarments( { borrowernumber => $borrower->{borrowernumber}, type => 'SUSPENSION' } ) }[0];
2243                 if ( $debarment ) {
2244                     $return_date = dt_from_string( $debarment->{expiration}, 'sql' );
2245                     $has_been_extended = 1;
2246                 }
2247             }
2248
2249             if ( $issuing_rule->suspension_chargeperiod > 1 ) {
2250                 # No need to / 1 and do not consider / 0
2251                 $suspension_days = DateTime::Duration->new(
2252                     days => floor( $suspension_days->in_units('days') / $issuing_rule->suspension_chargeperiod )
2253                 );
2254             }
2255
2256             my $new_debar_dt;
2257             # Use the calendar or not to calculate the debarment date
2258             if ( C4::Context->preference('finesCalendar') eq 'noFinesWhenClosed' ) {
2259                 my $calendar = Koha::Calendar->new(
2260                     branchcode => $branchcode,
2261                     days_mode  => 'Calendar'
2262                 );
2263                 $new_debar_dt = $calendar->addDate( $return_date, $suspension_days );
2264             }
2265             else {
2266                 $new_debar_dt = $return_date->clone()->add_duration($suspension_days);
2267             }
2268
2269             Koha::Patron::Debarments::AddUniqueDebarment({
2270                 borrowernumber => $borrower->{borrowernumber},
2271                 expiration     => $new_debar_dt->ymd(),
2272                 type           => 'SUSPENSION',
2273             });
2274             # if borrower was already debarred but does not get an extra debarment
2275             my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $borrower->{borrowernumber} );
2276             my $new_debarment_str;
2277             if ( $borrower->{debarred} eq $patron->is_debarred ) {
2278                 $is_a_reminder = 1;
2279                 $new_debarment_str = $borrower->{debarred};
2280             } else {
2281                 $new_debarment_str = $new_debar_dt->ymd();
2282             }
2283             # FIXME Should return a DateTime object
2284             return $new_debarment_str, $is_a_reminder;
2285         }
2286     }
2287     return;
2288 }
2289
2290 =head2 _FixOverduesOnReturn
2291
2292    &_FixOverduesOnReturn($brn,$itm, $exemptfine, $dropboxmode);
2293
2294 C<$brn> borrowernumber
2295
2296 C<$itm> itemnumber
2297
2298 C<$exemptfine> BOOL -- remove overdue charge associated with this issue.
2299 C<$dropboxmode> BOOL -- remove lastincrement on overdue charge associated with this issue.
2300
2301 Internal function, called only by AddReturn
2302
2303 =cut
2304
2305 sub _FixOverduesOnReturn {
2306     my ($borrowernumber, $item);
2307     unless ($borrowernumber = shift) {
2308         warn "_FixOverduesOnReturn() not supplied valid borrowernumber";
2309         return;
2310     }
2311     unless ($item = shift) {
2312         warn "_FixOverduesOnReturn() not supplied valid itemnumber";
2313         return;
2314     }
2315     my ($exemptfine, $dropbox) = @_;
2316     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
2317
2318     # check for overdue fine
2319     my $accountline = Koha::Account::Lines->search(
2320         {
2321             borrowernumber => $borrowernumber,
2322             itemnumber     => $item,
2323             -or            => [
2324                 accounttype => 'FU',
2325                 accounttype => 'O',
2326             ],
2327         }
2328     )->next();
2329     return 0 unless $accountline;    # no warning, there's just nothing to fix
2330
2331     my $uquery;
2332     if ($exemptfine) {
2333         my $amountoutstanding = $accountline->amountoutstanding;
2334
2335         $accountline->accounttype('FFOR');
2336         $accountline->amountoutstanding(0);
2337
2338         Koha::Account::Offset->new(
2339             {
2340                 debit_id => $accountline->id,
2341                 type => 'Forgiven',
2342                 amount => $amountoutstanding * -1,
2343             }
2344         );
2345
2346         if (C4::Context->preference("FinesLog")) {
2347             &logaction("FINES", 'MODIFY',$borrowernumber,"Overdue forgiven: item $item");
2348         }
2349     } elsif ($dropbox && $accountline->lastincrement) {
2350         my $outstanding = $accountline->amountoutstanding - $accountline->lastincrement;
2351         my $amt = $accountline->amount - $accountline->lastincrement;
2352
2353         Koha::Account::Offset->new(
2354             {
2355                 debit_id => $accountline->id,
2356                 type => 'Dropbox',
2357                 amount => $accountline->lastincrement * -1,
2358             }
2359         );
2360
2361         if ( C4::Context->preference("FinesLog") ) {
2362             &logaction( "FINES", 'MODIFY', $borrowernumber,
2363                 "Dropbox adjustment $amt, item $item" );
2364         }
2365
2366         $accountline->accounttype('F');
2367
2368         if ( $outstanding >= 0 && $amt >= 0 ) {
2369             $accountline->amount($amt);
2370             $accountline->amountoutstanding($outstanding);
2371         }
2372
2373     } else {
2374         $accountline->accounttype('F');
2375     }
2376
2377     return $accountline->store();
2378 }
2379
2380 =head2 _FixAccountForLostAndReturned
2381
2382   &_FixAccountForLostAndReturned($itemnumber, [$borrowernumber, $barcode]);
2383
2384 Calculates the charge for a book lost and returned.
2385
2386 Internal function, not exported, called only by AddReturn.
2387
2388 =cut
2389
2390 sub _FixAccountForLostAndReturned {
2391     my $itemnumber     = shift or return;
2392     my $borrowernumber = @_ ? shift : undef;
2393     my $item_id        = @_ ? shift : $itemnumber;  # Send the barcode if you want that logged in the description
2394
2395     # check for charge made for lost book
2396     my $accountline = Koha::Account::Lines->search(
2397         {
2398             itemnumber  => $itemnumber,
2399             accounttype => { -in => [ 'L', 'Rep', 'W' ] },
2400         },
2401         {
2402             order_by => { -desc => [ 'date', 'accountno' ] }
2403         }
2404     )->next();
2405
2406     return unless $accountline;
2407     return if $accountline->accounttype eq 'W';    # Written off
2408
2409     $accountline->accounttype('LR');
2410     $accountline->store();
2411
2412     my $account = Koha::Account->new( { patron_id => $accountline->borrowernumber } );
2413     my $credit_id = $account->pay(
2414         {
2415             amount       => $accountline->amount,
2416             description  => "Item Returned " . $item_id,
2417             account_type => 'CR',
2418             offset_type  => 'Lost Item Return',
2419             lines        => [$accountline],
2420
2421         }
2422     );
2423
2424     ModItem( { paidfor => '' }, undef, $itemnumber, { log_action => 0 } );
2425
2426     return $credit_id;
2427 }
2428
2429 =head2 _GetCircControlBranch
2430
2431    my $circ_control_branch = _GetCircControlBranch($iteminfos, $borrower);
2432
2433 Internal function :
2434
2435 Return the library code to be used to determine which circulation
2436 policy applies to a transaction.  Looks up the CircControl and
2437 HomeOrHoldingBranch system preferences.
2438
2439 C<$iteminfos> is a hashref to iteminfo. Only {homebranch or holdingbranch} is used.
2440
2441 C<$borrower> is a hashref to borrower. Only {branchcode} is used.
2442
2443 =cut
2444
2445 sub _GetCircControlBranch {
2446     my ($item, $borrower) = @_;
2447     my $circcontrol = C4::Context->preference('CircControl');
2448     my $branch;
2449
2450     if ($circcontrol eq 'PickupLibrary' and (C4::Context->userenv and C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'}) ) {
2451         $branch= C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'};
2452     } elsif ($circcontrol eq 'PatronLibrary') {
2453         $branch=$borrower->{branchcode};
2454     } else {
2455         my $branchfield = C4::Context->preference('HomeOrHoldingBranch') || 'homebranch';
2456         $branch = $item->{$branchfield};
2457         # default to item home branch if holdingbranch is used
2458         # and is not defined
2459         if (!defined($branch) && $branchfield eq 'holdingbranch') {
2460             $branch = $item->{homebranch};
2461         }
2462     }
2463     return $branch;
2464 }
2465
2466 =head2 GetOpenIssue
2467
2468   $issue = GetOpenIssue( $itemnumber );
2469
2470 Returns the row from the issues table if the item is currently issued, undef if the item is not currently issued
2471
2472 C<$itemnumber> is the item's itemnumber
2473
2474 Returns a hashref
2475
2476 =cut
2477
2478 sub GetOpenIssue {
2479   my ( $itemnumber ) = @_;
2480   return unless $itemnumber;
2481   my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
2482   my $sth = $dbh->prepare( "SELECT * FROM issues WHERE itemnumber = ? AND returndate IS NULL" );
2483   $sth->execute( $itemnumber );
2484   return $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
2485
2486 }
2487
2488 =head2 GetBiblioIssues
2489
2490   $issues = GetBiblioIssues($biblionumber);
2491
2492 this function get all issues from a biblionumber.
2493
2494 Return:
2495 C<$issues> is a reference to array which each value is ref-to-hash. This ref-to-hash contains all column from
2496 tables issues and the firstname,surname & cardnumber from borrowers.
2497
2498 =cut
2499
2500 sub GetBiblioIssues {
2501     my $biblionumber = shift;
2502     return unless $biblionumber;
2503     my $dbh   = C4::Context->dbh;
2504     my $query = "
2505         SELECT issues.*,items.barcode,biblio.biblionumber,biblio.title, biblio.author,borrowers.cardnumber,borrowers.surname,borrowers.firstname
2506         FROM issues
2507             LEFT JOIN borrowers ON borrowers.borrowernumber = issues.borrowernumber
2508             LEFT JOIN items ON issues.itemnumber = items.itemnumber
2509             LEFT JOIN biblioitems ON items.itemnumber = biblioitems.biblioitemnumber
2510             LEFT JOIN biblio ON biblio.biblionumber = items.biblionumber
2511         WHERE biblio.biblionumber = ?
2512         UNION ALL
2513         SELECT old_issues.*,items.barcode,biblio.biblionumber,biblio.title, biblio.author,borrowers.cardnumber,borrowers.surname,borrowers.firstname
2514         FROM old_issues
2515             LEFT JOIN borrowers ON borrowers.borrowernumber = old_issues.borrowernumber
2516             LEFT JOIN items ON old_issues.itemnumber = items.itemnumber
2517             LEFT JOIN biblioitems ON items.itemnumber = biblioitems.biblioitemnumber
2518             LEFT JOIN biblio ON biblio.biblionumber = items.biblionumber
2519         WHERE biblio.biblionumber = ?
2520         ORDER BY timestamp
2521     ";
2522     my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
2523     $sth->execute($biblionumber, $biblionumber);
2524
2525     my @issues;
2526     while ( my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref ) {
2527         push @issues, $data;
2528     }
2529     return \@issues;
2530 }
2531
2532 =head2 GetUpcomingDueIssues
2533
2534   my $upcoming_dues = GetUpcomingDueIssues( { days_in_advance => 4 } );
2535
2536 =cut
2537
2538 sub GetUpcomingDueIssues {
2539     my $params = shift;
2540
2541     $params->{'days_in_advance'} = 7 unless exists $params->{'days_in_advance'};
2542     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
2543
2544     my $statement = <<END_SQL;
2545 SELECT *
2546 FROM (
2547     SELECT issues.*, items.itype as itemtype, items.homebranch, TO_DAYS( date_due )-TO_DAYS( NOW() ) as days_until_due, branches.branchemail
2548     FROM issues
2549     LEFT JOIN items USING (itemnumber)
2550     LEFT OUTER JOIN branches USING (branchcode)
2551     WHERE returndate is NULL
2552 ) tmp
2553 WHERE days_until_due >= 0 AND days_until_due <= ?
2554 END_SQL
2555
2556     my @bind_parameters = ( $params->{'days_in_advance'} );
2557
2558     my $sth = $dbh->prepare( $statement );
2559     $sth->execute( @bind_parameters );
2560     my $upcoming_dues = $sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
2561
2562     return $upcoming_dues;
2563 }
2564
2565 =head2 CanBookBeRenewed
2566
2567   ($ok,$error) = &CanBookBeRenewed($borrowernumber, $itemnumber[, $override_limit]);
2568
2569 Find out whether a borrowed item may be renewed.
2570
2571 C<$borrowernumber> is the borrower number of the patron who currently
2572 has the item on loan.
2573
2574 C<$itemnumber> is the number of the item to renew.
2575
2576 C<$override_limit>, if supplied with a true value, causes
2577 the limit on the number of times that the loan can be renewed
2578 (as controlled by the item type) to be ignored. Overriding also allows
2579 to renew sooner than "No renewal before" and to manually renew loans
2580 that are automatically renewed.
2581
2582 C<$CanBookBeRenewed> returns a true value if the item may be renewed. The
2583 item must currently be on loan to the specified borrower; renewals
2584 must be allowed for the item's type; and the borrower must not have
2585 already renewed the loan. $error will contain the reason the renewal can not proceed
2586
2587 =cut
2588
2589 sub CanBookBeRenewed {
2590     my ( $borrowernumber, $itemnumber, $override_limit ) = @_;
2591
2592     my $dbh    = C4::Context->dbh;
2593     my $renews = 1;
2594
2595     my $item      = GetItem($itemnumber)      or return ( 0, 'no_item' );
2596     my $issue = Koha::Checkouts->find( { itemnumber => $itemnumber } ) or return ( 0, 'no_checkout' );
2597     return ( 0, 'onsite_checkout' ) if $issue->onsite_checkout;
2598
2599     $borrowernumber ||= $issue->borrowernumber;
2600     my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $borrowernumber )
2601       or return;
2602
2603     my ( $resfound, $resrec, undef ) = C4::Reserves::CheckReserves($itemnumber);
2604
2605     # This item can fill one or more unfilled reserve, can those unfilled reserves
2606     # all be filled by other available items?
2607     if ( $resfound
2608         && C4::Context->preference('AllowRenewalIfOtherItemsAvailable') )
2609     {
2610         my $schema = Koha::Database->new()->schema();
2611
2612         my $item_holds = $schema->resultset('Reserve')->search( { itemnumber => $itemnumber, found => undef } )->count();
2613         if ($item_holds) {
2614             # There is an item level hold on this item, no other item can fill the hold
2615             $resfound = 1;
2616         }
2617         else {
2618
2619             # Get all other items that could possibly fill reserves
2620             my @itemnumbers = $schema->resultset('Item')->search(
2621                 {
2622                     biblionumber => $resrec->{biblionumber},
2623                     onloan       => undef,
2624                     notforloan   => 0,
2625                     -not         => { itemnumber => $itemnumber }
2626                 },
2627                 { columns => 'itemnumber' }
2628             )->get_column('itemnumber')->all();
2629
2630             # Get all other reserves that could have been filled by this item
2631             my @borrowernumbers;
2632             while (1) {
2633                 my ( $reserve_found, $reserve, undef ) =
2634                   C4::Reserves::CheckReserves( $itemnumber, undef, undef, \@borrowernumbers );
2635
2636                 if ($reserve_found) {
2637                     push( @borrowernumbers, $reserve->{borrowernumber} );
2638                 }
2639                 else {
2640                     last;
2641                 }
2642             }
2643
2644             # If the count of the union of the lists of reservable items for each borrower
2645             # is equal or greater than the number of borrowers, we know that all reserves
2646             # can be filled with available items. We can get the union of the sets simply
2647             # by pushing all the elements onto an array and removing the duplicates.
2648             my @reservable;
2649             my %borrowers;
2650             ITEM: foreach my $i (@itemnumbers) {
2651                 my $item = GetItem($i);
2652                 next if IsItemOnHoldAndFound($i);
2653                 for my $b (@borrowernumbers) {
2654                     my $borr = $borrowers{$b} //= Koha::Patrons->find( $b )->unblessed;
2655                     next unless IsAvailableForItemLevelRequest($item, $borr);
2656                     next unless CanItemBeReserved($b,$i);
2657
2658                     push @reservable, $i;
2659                     if (@reservable >= @borrowernumbers) {
2660                         $resfound = 0;
2661                         last ITEM;
2662                     }
2663                     last;
2664                 }
2665             }
2666         }
2667     }
2668     return ( 0, "on_reserve" ) if $resfound;    # '' when no hold was found
2669
2670     return ( 1, undef ) if $override_limit;
2671
2672     my $branchcode = _GetCircControlBranch( $item, $patron->unblessed );
2673     my $issuing_rule = Koha::IssuingRules->get_effective_issuing_rule(
2674         {   categorycode => $patron->categorycode,
2675             itemtype     => $item->{itype},
2676             branchcode   => $branchcode
2677         }
2678     );
2679
2680     return ( 0, "too_many" )
2681       if not $issuing_rule or $issuing_rule->renewalsallowed <= $issue->renewals;
2682
2683     my $overduesblockrenewing = C4::Context->preference('OverduesBlockRenewing');
2684     my $restrictionblockrenewing = C4::Context->preference('RestrictionBlockRenewing');
2685     $patron         = Koha::Patrons->find($borrowernumber); # FIXME Is this really useful?
2686     my $restricted  = $patron->is_debarred;
2687     my $hasoverdues = $patron->has_overdues;
2688
2689     if ( $restricted and $restrictionblockrenewing ) {
2690         return ( 0, 'restriction');
2691     } elsif ( ($hasoverdues and $overduesblockrenewing eq 'block') || ($issue->is_overdue and $overduesblockrenewing eq 'blockitem') ) {
2692         return ( 0, 'overdue');
2693     }
2694
2695     if ( $issue->auto_renew ) {
2696
2697         if ( $patron->category->effective_BlockExpiredPatronOpacActions and $patron->is_expired ) {
2698             return ( 0, 'auto_account_expired' );
2699         }
2700
2701         if ( defined $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after
2702                 and $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after ne "" ) {
2703             # Get issue_date and add no_auto_renewal_after
2704             # If this is greater than today, it's too late for renewal.
2705             my $maximum_renewal_date = dt_from_string($issue->issuedate, 'sql');
2706             $maximum_renewal_date->add(
2707                 $issuing_rule->lengthunit => $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after
2708             );
2709             my $now = dt_from_string;
2710             if ( $now >= $maximum_renewal_date ) {
2711                 return ( 0, "auto_too_late" );
2712             }
2713         }
2714         if ( defined $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after_hard_limit
2715                       and $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after_hard_limit ne "" ) {
2716             # If no_auto_renewal_after_hard_limit is >= today, it's also too late for renewal
2717             if ( dt_from_string >= dt_from_string( $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after_hard_limit ) ) {
2718                 return ( 0, "auto_too_late" );
2719             }
2720         }
2721
2722         if ( C4::Context->preference('OPACFineNoRenewalsBlockAutoRenew') ) {
2723             my $fine_no_renewals = C4::Context->preference("OPACFineNoRenewals");
2724             my $amountoutstanding = $patron->account->balance;
2725             if ( $amountoutstanding and $amountoutstanding > $fine_no_renewals ) {
2726                 return ( 0, "auto_too_much_oweing" );
2727             }
2728         }
2729     }
2730
2731     if ( defined $issuing_rule->norenewalbefore
2732         and $issuing_rule->norenewalbefore ne "" )
2733     {
2734
2735         # Calculate soonest renewal by subtracting 'No renewal before' from due date
2736         my $soonestrenewal = dt_from_string( $issue->date_due, 'sql' )->subtract(
2737             $issuing_rule->lengthunit => $issuing_rule->norenewalbefore );
2738
2739         # Depending on syspref reset the exact time, only check the date
2740         if ( C4::Context->preference('NoRenewalBeforePrecision') eq 'date'
2741             and $issuing_rule->lengthunit eq 'days' )
2742         {
2743             $soonestrenewal->truncate( to => 'day' );
2744         }
2745
2746         if ( $soonestrenewal > DateTime->now( time_zone => C4::Context->tz() ) )
2747         {
2748             return ( 0, "auto_too_soon" ) if $issue->auto_renew;
2749             return ( 0, "too_soon" );
2750         }
2751         elsif ( $issue->auto_renew ) {
2752             return ( 0, "auto_renew" );
2753         }
2754     }
2755
2756     # Fallback for automatic renewals:
2757     # If norenewalbefore is undef, don't renew before due date.
2758     if ( $issue->auto_renew ) {
2759         my $now = dt_from_string;
2760         return ( 0, "auto_renew" )
2761           if $now >= dt_from_string( $issue->date_due, 'sql' );
2762         return ( 0, "auto_too_soon" );
2763     }
2764
2765     return ( 1, undef );
2766 }
2767
2768 =head2 AddRenewal
2769
2770   &AddRenewal($borrowernumber, $itemnumber, $branch, [$datedue], [$lastreneweddate]);
2771
2772 Renews a loan.
2773
2774 C<$borrowernumber> is the borrower number of the patron who currently
2775 has the item.
2776
2777 C<$itemnumber> is the number of the item to renew.
2778
2779 C<$branch> is the library where the renewal took place (if any).
2780            The library that controls the circ policies for the renewal is retrieved from the issues record.
2781
2782 C<$datedue> can be a DateTime object used to set the due date.
2783
2784 C<$lastreneweddate> is an optional ISO-formatted date used to set issues.lastreneweddate.  If
2785 this parameter is not supplied, lastreneweddate is set to the current date.
2786
2787 If C<$datedue> is the empty string, C<&AddRenewal> will calculate the due date automatically
2788 from the book's item type.
2789
2790 =cut
2791
2792 sub AddRenewal {
2793     my $borrowernumber  = shift;
2794     my $itemnumber      = shift or return;
2795     my $branch          = shift;
2796     my $datedue         = shift;
2797     my $lastreneweddate = shift || DateTime->now(time_zone => C4::Context->tz)->ymd();
2798
2799     my $item   = GetItem($itemnumber) or return;
2800     my $item_object = Koha::Items->find( $itemnumber ); # Should replace $item
2801     my $biblio = $item_object->biblio;
2802
2803     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
2804
2805     # Find the issues record for this book
2806     my $issue = Koha::Checkouts->find( { itemnumber => $itemnumber } );
2807
2808     return unless $issue;
2809
2810     $borrowernumber ||= $issue->borrowernumber;
2811
2812     if ( defined $datedue && ref $datedue ne 'DateTime' ) {
2813         carp 'Invalid date passed to AddRenewal.';
2814         return;
2815     }
2816
2817     my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $borrowernumber ) or return; # FIXME Should do more than just return
2818     my $patron_unblessed = $patron->unblessed;
2819
2820     if ( C4::Context->preference('CalculateFinesOnReturn') && $issue->is_overdue ) {
2821         _CalculateAndUpdateFine( { issue => $issue, item => $item, borrower => $patron_unblessed } );
2822     }
2823     _FixOverduesOnReturn( $borrowernumber, $itemnumber );
2824
2825     # If the due date wasn't specified, calculate it by adding the
2826     # book's loan length to today's date or the current due date
2827     # based on the value of the RenewalPeriodBase syspref.
2828     unless ($datedue) {
2829
2830         my $itemtype = $item_object->effective_itemtype;
2831         $datedue = (C4::Context->preference('RenewalPeriodBase') eq 'date_due') ?
2832                                         dt_from_string( $issue->date_due, 'sql' ) :
2833                                         DateTime->now( time_zone => C4::Context->tz());
2834         $datedue =  CalcDateDue($datedue, $itemtype, _GetCircControlBranch($item, $patron_unblessed), $patron_unblessed, 'is a renewal');
2835     }
2836
2837     # Update the issues record to have the new due date, and a new count
2838     # of how many times it has been renewed.
2839     my $renews = $issue->renewals + 1;
2840     my $sth = $dbh->prepare("UPDATE issues SET date_due = ?, renewals = ?, lastreneweddate = ?
2841                             WHERE borrowernumber=?
2842                             AND itemnumber=?"
2843     );
2844
2845     $sth->execute( $datedue->strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M'), $renews, $lastreneweddate, $borrowernumber, $itemnumber );
2846
2847     # Update the renewal count on the item, and tell zebra to reindex
2848     $renews = $item->{renewals} + 1;
2849     ModItem( { renewals => $renews, onloan => $datedue->strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M')}, $item->{biblionumber}, $itemnumber, { log_action => 0 } );
2850
2851     # Charge a new rental fee, if applicable?
2852     my ( $charge, $type ) = GetIssuingCharges( $itemnumber, $borrowernumber );
2853     if ( $charge > 0 ) {
2854         my $accountno = getnextacctno( $borrowernumber );
2855         my $manager_id = 0;
2856         $manager_id = C4::Context->userenv->{'number'} if C4::Context->userenv;
2857         $sth = $dbh->prepare(
2858                 "INSERT INTO accountlines
2859                     (date, borrowernumber, accountno, amount, manager_id,
2860                     description,accounttype, amountoutstanding, itemnumber)
2861                     VALUES (now(),?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)"
2862         );
2863         $sth->execute( $borrowernumber, $accountno, $charge, $manager_id,
2864             "Renewal of Rental Item " . $biblio->title . " $item->{'barcode'}",
2865             'Rent', $charge, $itemnumber );
2866     }
2867
2868     # Send a renewal slip according to checkout alert preferencei
2869     if ( C4::Context->preference('RenewalSendNotice') eq '1' ) {
2870         my $circulation_alert = 'C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference';
2871         my %conditions        = (
2872             branchcode   => $branch,
2873             categorycode => $patron->categorycode,
2874             item_type    => $item->{itype},
2875             notification => 'CHECKOUT',
2876         );
2877         if ( $circulation_alert->is_enabled_for( \%conditions ) ) {
2878             SendCirculationAlert(
2879                 {
2880                     type     => 'RENEWAL',
2881                     item     => $item,
2882                     borrower => $patron->unblessed,
2883                     branch   => $branch,
2884                 }
2885             );
2886         }
2887     }
2888
2889     # Remove any OVERDUES related debarment if the borrower has no overdues
2890     if ( $patron
2891       && $patron->is_debarred
2892       && ! $patron->has_overdues
2893       && @{ GetDebarments({ borrowernumber => $borrowernumber, type => 'OVERDUES' }) }
2894     ) {
2895         DelUniqueDebarment({ borrowernumber => $borrowernumber, type => 'OVERDUES' });
2896     }
2897
2898     unless ( C4::Context->interface eq 'opac' ) { #if from opac we are obeying OpacRenewalBranch as calculated in opac-renew.pl
2899         $branch = C4::Context->userenv ? C4::Context->userenv->{branch} : $branch;
2900     }
2901
2902     # Add the renewal to stats
2903     UpdateStats(
2904         {
2905             branch         => $branch,
2906             type           => 'renew',
2907             amount         => $charge,
2908             itemnumber     => $itemnumber,
2909             itemtype       => $item->{itype},
2910             location       => $item->{location},
2911             borrowernumber => $borrowernumber,
2912             ccode          => $item->{'ccode'}
2913         }
2914     );
2915
2916     #Log the renewal
2917     logaction("CIRCULATION", "RENEWAL", $borrowernumber, $itemnumber) if C4::Context->preference("RenewalLog");
2918     return $datedue;
2919 }
2920
2921 sub GetRenewCount {
2922     # check renewal status
2923     my ( $bornum, $itemno ) = @_;
2924     my $dbh           = C4::Context->dbh;
2925     my $renewcount    = 0;
2926     my $renewsallowed = 0;
2927     my $renewsleft    = 0;
2928
2929     my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $bornum );
2930     my $item     = GetItem($itemno);
2931
2932     return (0, 0, 0) unless $patron or $item; # Wrong call, no renewal allowed
2933
2934     # Look in the issues table for this item, lent to this borrower,
2935     # and not yet returned.
2936
2937     # FIXME - I think this function could be redone to use only one SQL call.
2938     my $sth = $dbh->prepare(
2939         "select * from issues
2940                                 where (borrowernumber = ?)
2941                                 and (itemnumber = ?)"
2942     );
2943     $sth->execute( $bornum, $itemno );
2944     my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
2945     $renewcount = $data->{'renewals'} if $data->{'renewals'};
2946     # $item and $borrower should be calculated
2947     my $branchcode = _GetCircControlBranch($item, $patron->unblessed);
2948
2949     my $issuing_rule = Koha::IssuingRules->get_effective_issuing_rule(
2950         {   categorycode => $patron->categorycode,
2951             itemtype     => $item->{itype},
2952             branchcode   => $branchcode
2953         }
2954     );
2955
2956     $renewsallowed = $issuing_rule ? $issuing_rule->renewalsallowed : 0;
2957     $renewsleft    = $renewsallowed - $renewcount;
2958     if($renewsleft < 0){ $renewsleft = 0; }
2959     return ( $renewcount, $renewsallowed, $renewsleft );
2960 }
2961
2962 =head2 GetSoonestRenewDate
2963
2964   $NoRenewalBeforeThisDate = &GetSoonestRenewDate($borrowernumber, $itemnumber);
2965
2966 Find out the soonest possible renew date of a borrowed item.
2967
2968 C<$borrowernumber> is the borrower number of the patron who currently
2969 has the item on loan.
2970
2971 C<$itemnumber> is the number of the item to renew.
2972
2973 C<$GetSoonestRenewDate> returns the DateTime of the soonest possible
2974 renew date, based on the value "No renewal before" of the applicable
2975 issuing rule. Returns the current date if the item can already be
2976 renewed, and returns undefined if the borrower, loan, or item
2977 cannot be found.
2978
2979 =cut
2980
2981 sub GetSoonestRenewDate {
2982     my ( $borrowernumber, $itemnumber ) = @_;
2983
2984     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
2985
2986     my $item      = GetItem($itemnumber)      or return;
2987     my $itemissue = Koha::Checkouts->find( { itemnumber => $itemnumber } ) or return;
2988
2989     $borrowernumber ||= $itemissue->borrowernumber;
2990     my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $borrowernumber )
2991       or return;
2992
2993     my $branchcode = _GetCircControlBranch( $item, $patron->unblessed );
2994     my $issuing_rule = Koha::IssuingRules->get_effective_issuing_rule(
2995         {   categorycode => $patron->categorycode,
2996             itemtype     => $item->{itype},
2997             branchcode   => $branchcode
2998         }
2999     );
3000
3001     my $now = dt_from_string;
3002     return $now unless $issuing_rule;
3003
3004     if ( defined $issuing_rule->norenewalbefore
3005         and $issuing_rule->norenewalbefore ne "" )
3006     {
3007         my $soonestrenewal =
3008           dt_from_string( $itemissue->date_due )->subtract(
3009             $issuing_rule->lengthunit => $issuing_rule->norenewalbefore );
3010
3011         if ( C4::Context->preference('NoRenewalBeforePrecision') eq 'date'
3012             and $issuing_rule->lengthunit eq 'days' )
3013         {
3014             $soonestrenewal->truncate( to => 'day' );
3015         }
3016         return $soonestrenewal if $now < $soonestrenewal;
3017     }
3018     return $now;
3019 }
3020
3021 =head2 GetLatestAutoRenewDate
3022
3023   $NoAutoRenewalAfterThisDate = &GetLatestAutoRenewDate($borrowernumber, $itemnumber);
3024
3025 Find out the latest possible auto renew date of a borrowed item.
3026
3027 C<$borrowernumber> is the borrower number of the patron who currently
3028 has the item on loan.
3029
3030 C<$itemnumber> is the number of the item to renew.
3031
3032 C<$GetLatestAutoRenewDate> returns the DateTime of the latest possible
3033 auto renew date, based on the value "No auto renewal after" and the "No auto
3034 renewal after (hard limit) of the applicable issuing rule.
3035 Returns undef if there is no date specify in the circ rules or if the patron, loan,
3036 or item cannot be found.
3037
3038 =cut
3039
3040 sub GetLatestAutoRenewDate {
3041     my ( $borrowernumber, $itemnumber ) = @_;
3042
3043     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3044
3045     my $item      = GetItem($itemnumber)      or return;
3046     my $itemissue = Koha::Checkouts->find( { itemnumber => $itemnumber } ) or return;
3047
3048     $borrowernumber ||= $itemissue->borrowernumber;
3049     my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $borrowernumber )
3050       or return;
3051
3052     my $branchcode = _GetCircControlBranch( $item, $patron->unblessed );
3053     my $issuing_rule = Koha::IssuingRules->get_effective_issuing_rule(
3054         {   categorycode => $patron->categorycode,
3055             itemtype     => $item->{itype},
3056             branchcode   => $branchcode
3057         }
3058     );
3059
3060     return unless $issuing_rule;
3061     return
3062       if ( not $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after
3063             or $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after eq '' )
3064       and ( not $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after_hard_limit
3065              or $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after_hard_limit eq '' );
3066
3067     my $maximum_renewal_date;
3068     if ( $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after ) {
3069         $maximum_renewal_date = dt_from_string($itemissue->issuedate);
3070         $maximum_renewal_date->add(
3071             $issuing_rule->lengthunit => $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after
3072         );
3073     }
3074
3075     if ( $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after_hard_limit ) {
3076         my $dt = dt_from_string( $issuing_rule->no_auto_renewal_after_hard_limit );
3077         $maximum_renewal_date = $dt if not $maximum_renewal_date or $maximum_renewal_date > $dt;
3078     }
3079     return $maximum_renewal_date;
3080 }
3081
3082
3083 =head2 GetIssuingCharges
3084
3085   ($charge, $item_type) = &GetIssuingCharges($itemnumber, $borrowernumber);
3086
3087 Calculate how much it would cost for a given patron to borrow a given
3088 item, including any applicable discounts.
3089
3090 C<$itemnumber> is the item number of item the patron wishes to borrow.
3091
3092 C<$borrowernumber> is the patron's borrower number.
3093
3094 C<&GetIssuingCharges> returns two values: C<$charge> is the rental charge,
3095 and C<$item_type> is the code for the item's item type (e.g., C<VID>
3096 if it's a video).
3097
3098 =cut
3099
3100 sub GetIssuingCharges {
3101
3102     # calculate charges due
3103     my ( $itemnumber, $borrowernumber ) = @_;
3104     my $charge = 0;
3105     my $dbh    = C4::Context->dbh;
3106     my $item_type;
3107
3108     # Get the book's item type and rental charge (via its biblioitem).
3109     my $charge_query = 'SELECT itemtypes.itemtype,rentalcharge FROM items
3110         LEFT JOIN biblioitems ON biblioitems.biblioitemnumber = items.biblioitemnumber';
3111     $charge_query .= (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes'))
3112         ? ' LEFT JOIN itemtypes ON items.itype = itemtypes.itemtype'
3113         : ' LEFT JOIN itemtypes ON biblioitems.itemtype = itemtypes.itemtype';
3114
3115     $charge_query .= ' WHERE items.itemnumber =?';
3116
3117     my $sth = $dbh->prepare($charge_query);
3118     $sth->execute($itemnumber);
3119     if ( my $item_data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref ) {
3120         $item_type = $item_data->{itemtype};
3121         $charge    = $item_data->{rentalcharge};
3122         my $branch = C4::Context::mybranch();
3123         my $discount_query = q|SELECT rentaldiscount,
3124             issuingrules.itemtype, issuingrules.branchcode
3125             FROM borrowers
3126             LEFT JOIN issuingrules ON borrowers.categorycode = issuingrules.categorycode
3127             WHERE borrowers.borrowernumber = ?
3128             AND (issuingrules.itemtype = ? OR issuingrules.itemtype = '*')
3129             AND (issuingrules.branchcode = ? OR issuingrules.branchcode = '*')|;
3130         my $discount_sth = $dbh->prepare($discount_query);
3131         $discount_sth->execute( $borrowernumber, $item_type, $branch );
3132         my $discount_rules = $discount_sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
3133         if (@{$discount_rules}) {
3134             # We may have multiple rules so get the most specific
3135             my $discount = _get_discount_from_rule($discount_rules, $branch, $item_type);
3136             $charge = ( $charge * ( 100 - $discount ) ) / 100;
3137         }
3138         if ($charge) {
3139             $charge = sprintf '%.2f', $charge; # ensure no fractions of a penny returned
3140         }
3141     }
3142
3143     return ( $charge, $item_type );
3144 }
3145
3146 # Select most appropriate discount rule from those returned
3147 sub _get_discount_from_rule {
3148     my ($rules_ref, $branch, $itemtype) = @_;
3149     my $discount;
3150
3151     if (@{$rules_ref} == 1) { # only 1 applicable rule use it
3152         $discount = $rules_ref->[0]->{rentaldiscount};
3153         return (defined $discount) ? $discount : 0;
3154     }
3155     # could have up to 4 does one match $branch and $itemtype
3156     my @d = grep { $_->{branchcode} eq $branch && $_->{itemtype} eq $itemtype } @{$rules_ref};
3157     if (@d) {
3158         $discount = $d[0]->{rentaldiscount};
3159         return (defined $discount) ? $discount : 0;
3160     }
3161     # do we have item type + all branches
3162     @d = grep { $_->{branchcode} eq q{*} && $_->{itemtype} eq $itemtype } @{$rules_ref};
3163     if (@d) {
3164         $discount = $d[0]->{rentaldiscount};
3165         return (defined $discount) ? $discount : 0;
3166     }
3167     # do we all item types + this branch
3168     @d = grep { $_->{branchcode} eq $branch && $_->{itemtype} eq q{*} } @{$rules_ref};
3169     if (@d) {
3170         $discount = $d[0]->{rentaldiscount};
3171         return (defined $discount) ? $discount : 0;
3172     }
3173     # so all and all (surely we wont get here)
3174     @d = grep { $_->{branchcode} eq q{*} && $_->{itemtype} eq q{*} } @{$rules_ref};
3175     if (@d) {
3176         $discount = $d[0]->{rentaldiscount};
3177         return (defined $discount) ? $discount : 0;
3178     }
3179     # none of the above
3180     return 0;
3181 }
3182
3183 =head2 AddIssuingCharge
3184
3185   &AddIssuingCharge( $checkout, $charge )
3186
3187 =cut
3188
3189 sub AddIssuingCharge {
3190     my ( $checkout, $charge ) = @_;
3191
3192     # FIXME What if checkout does not exist?
3193
3194     my $nextaccntno = getnextacctno($checkout->borrowernumber);
3195
3196     my $manager_id  = 0;
3197     $manager_id = C4::Context->userenv->{'number'} if C4::Context->userenv;
3198
3199     my $accountline = Koha::Account::Line->new(
3200         {
3201             borrowernumber    => $checkout->borrowernumber,
3202             itemnumber        => $checkout->itemnumber,
3203             issue_id          => $checkout->issue_id,
3204             accountno         => $nextaccntno,
3205             amount            => $charge,
3206             amountoutstanding => $charge,
3207             manager_id        => $manager_id,
3208             description       => 'Rental',
3209             accounttype       => 'Rent',
3210             date              => \'NOW()',
3211         }
3212     )->store();
3213
3214     Koha::Account::Offset->new(
3215         {
3216             debit_id => $accountline->id,
3217             type     => 'Rental Fee',
3218             amount   => $charge,
3219         }
3220     )->store();
3221 }
3222
3223 =head2 GetTransfers
3224
3225   GetTransfers($itemnumber);
3226
3227 =cut
3228
3229 sub GetTransfers {
3230     my ($itemnumber) = @_;
3231
3232     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3233
3234     my $query = '
3235         SELECT datesent,
3236                frombranch,
3237                tobranch,
3238                branchtransfer_id
3239         FROM branchtransfers
3240         WHERE itemnumber = ?
3241           AND datearrived IS NULL
3242         ';
3243     my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
3244     $sth->execute($itemnumber);
3245     my @row = $sth->fetchrow_array();
3246     return @row;
3247 }
3248
3249 =head2 GetTransfersFromTo
3250
3251   @results = GetTransfersFromTo($frombranch,$tobranch);
3252
3253 Returns the list of pending transfers between $from and $to branch
3254
3255 =cut
3256
3257 sub GetTransfersFromTo {
3258     my ( $frombranch, $tobranch ) = @_;
3259     return unless ( $frombranch && $tobranch );
3260     my $dbh   = C4::Context->dbh;
3261     my $query = "
3262         SELECT branchtransfer_id,itemnumber,datesent,frombranch
3263         FROM   branchtransfers
3264         WHERE  frombranch=?
3265           AND  tobranch=?
3266           AND datearrived IS NULL
3267     ";
3268     my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
3269     $sth->execute( $frombranch, $tobranch );
3270     my @gettransfers;
3271
3272     while ( my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref ) {
3273         push @gettransfers, $data;
3274     }
3275     return (@gettransfers);
3276 }
3277
3278 =head2 DeleteTransfer
3279
3280   &DeleteTransfer($itemnumber);
3281
3282 =cut
3283
3284 sub DeleteTransfer {
3285     my ($itemnumber) = @_;
3286     return unless $itemnumber;
3287     my $dbh          = C4::Context->dbh;
3288     my $sth          = $dbh->prepare(
3289         "DELETE FROM branchtransfers
3290          WHERE itemnumber=?
3291          AND datearrived IS NULL "
3292     );
3293     return $sth->execute($itemnumber);
3294 }
3295
3296 =head2 SendCirculationAlert
3297
3298 Send out a C<check-in> or C<checkout> alert using the messaging system.
3299
3300 B<Parameters>:
3301
3302 =over 4
3303
3304 =item type
3305
3306 Valid values for this parameter are: C<CHECKIN> and C<CHECKOUT>.
3307
3308 =item item
3309
3310 Hashref of information about the item being checked in or out.
3311
3312 =item borrower
3313
3314 Hashref of information about the borrower of the item.
3315
3316 =item branch
3317
3318 The branchcode from where the checkout or check-in took place.
3319
3320 =back
3321
3322 B<Example>:
3323
3324     SendCirculationAlert({
3325         type     => 'CHECKOUT',
3326         item     => $item,
3327         borrower => $borrower,
3328         branch   => $branch,
3329     });
3330
3331 =cut
3332
3333 sub SendCirculationAlert {
3334     my ($opts) = @_;
3335     my ($type, $item, $borrower, $branch) =
3336         ($opts->{type}, $opts->{item}, $opts->{borrower}, $opts->{branch});
3337     my %message_name = (
3338         CHECKIN  => 'Item_Check_in',
3339         CHECKOUT => 'Item_Checkout',
3340         RENEWAL  => 'Item_Checkout',
3341     );
3342     my $borrower_preferences = C4::Members::Messaging::GetMessagingPreferences({
3343         borrowernumber => $borrower->{borrowernumber},
3344         message_name   => $message_name{$type},
3345     });
3346     my $issues_table = ( $type eq 'CHECKOUT' || $type eq 'RENEWAL' ) ? 'issues' : 'old_issues';
3347
3348     my $schema = Koha::Database->new->schema;
3349     my @transports = keys %{ $borrower_preferences->{transports} };
3350
3351     # From the MySQL doc:
3352     # LOCK TABLES is not transaction-safe and implicitly commits any active transaction before attempting to lock the tables.
3353     # If the LOCK/UNLOCK statements are executed from tests, the current transaction will be committed.
3354     # To avoid that we need to guess if this code is execute from tests or not (yes it is a bit hacky)
3355     my $do_not_lock = ( exists $ENV{_} && $ENV{_} =~ m|prove| ) || $ENV{KOHA_NO_TABLE_LOCKS};
3356
3357     for my $mtt (@transports) {
3358         my $letter =  C4::Letters::GetPreparedLetter (
3359             module => 'circulation',
3360             letter_code => $type,
3361             branchcode => $branch,
3362             message_transport_type => $mtt,
3363             lang => $borrower->{lang},
3364             tables => {
3365                 $issues_table => $item->{itemnumber},
3366                 'items'       => $item->{itemnumber},
3367                 'biblio'      => $item->{biblionumber},
3368                 'biblioitems' => $item->{biblionumber},
3369                 'borrowers'   => $borrower,
3370                 'branches'    => $branch,
3371             }
3372         ) or next;
3373
3374         $schema->storage->txn_begin;
3375         C4::Context->dbh->do(q|LOCK TABLE message_queue READ|) unless $do_not_lock;
3376         C4::Context->dbh->do(q|LOCK TABLE message_queue WRITE|) unless $do_not_lock;
3377         my $message = C4::Message->find_last_message($borrower, $type, $mtt);
3378         unless ( $message ) {
3379             C4::Context->dbh->do(q|UNLOCK TABLES|) unless $do_not_lock;
3380             C4::Message->enqueue($letter, $borrower, $mtt);
3381         } else {
3382             $message->append($letter);
3383             $message->update;
3384         }
3385         C4::Context->dbh->do(q|UNLOCK TABLES|) unless $do_not_lock;
3386         $schema->storage->txn_commit;
3387     }
3388
3389     return;
3390 }
3391
3392 =head2 updateWrongTransfer
3393
3394   $items = updateWrongTransfer($itemNumber,$borrowernumber,$waitingAtLibrary,$FromLibrary);
3395
3396 This function validate the line of brachtransfer but with the wrong destination (mistake from a librarian ...), and create a new line in branchtransfer from the actual library to the original library of reservation
3397
3398 =cut
3399
3400 sub updateWrongTransfer {
3401         my ( $itemNumber,$waitingAtLibrary,$FromLibrary ) = @_;
3402         my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3403 # first step validate the actual line of transfert .
3404         my $sth =
3405                 $dbh->prepare(
3406                         "update branchtransfers set datearrived = now(),tobranch=?,comments='wrongtransfer' where itemnumber= ? AND datearrived IS NULL"
3407                 );
3408                 $sth->execute($FromLibrary,$itemNumber);
3409
3410 # second step create a new line of branchtransfer to the right location .
3411         ModItemTransfer($itemNumber, $FromLibrary, $waitingAtLibrary);
3412
3413 #third step changing holdingbranch of item
3414         UpdateHoldingbranch($FromLibrary,$itemNumber);
3415 }
3416
3417 =head2 UpdateHoldingbranch
3418
3419   $items = UpdateHoldingbranch($branch,$itmenumber);
3420
3421 Simple methode for updating hodlingbranch in items BDD line
3422
3423 =cut
3424
3425 sub UpdateHoldingbranch {
3426         my ( $branch,$itemnumber ) = @_;
3427     ModItem({ holdingbranch => $branch }, undef, $itemnumber);
3428 }
3429
3430 =head2 CalcDateDue
3431
3432 $newdatedue = CalcDateDue($startdate,$itemtype,$branchcode,$borrower);
3433
3434 this function calculates the due date given the start date and configured circulation rules,
3435 checking against the holidays calendar as per the 'useDaysMode' syspref.
3436 C<$startdate>   = DateTime object representing start date of loan period (assumed to be today)
3437 C<$itemtype>  = itemtype code of item in question
3438 C<$branch>  = location whose calendar to use
3439 C<$borrower> = Borrower object
3440 C<$isrenewal> = Boolean: is true if we want to calculate the date due for a renewal. Else is false.
3441
3442 =cut
3443
3444 sub CalcDateDue {
3445     my ( $startdate, $itemtype, $branch, $borrower, $isrenewal ) = @_;
3446
3447     $isrenewal ||= 0;
3448
3449     # loanlength now a href
3450     my $loanlength =
3451             GetLoanLength( $borrower->{'categorycode'}, $itemtype, $branch );
3452
3453     my $length_key = ( $isrenewal and defined $loanlength->{renewalperiod} )
3454             ? qq{renewalperiod}
3455             : qq{issuelength};
3456
3457     my $datedue;
3458     if ( $startdate ) {
3459         if (ref $startdate ne 'DateTime' ) {
3460             $datedue = dt_from_string($datedue);
3461         } else {
3462             $datedue = $startdate->clone;
3463         }
3464     } else {
3465         $datedue =
3466           DateTime->now( time_zone => C4::Context->tz() )
3467           ->truncate( to => 'minute' );
3468     }
3469
3470
3471     # calculate the datedue as normal
3472     if ( C4::Context->preference('useDaysMode') eq 'Days' )
3473     {    # ignoring calendar
3474         if ( $loanlength->{lengthunit} eq 'hours' ) {
3475             $datedue->add( hours => $loanlength->{$length_key} );
3476         } else {    # days
3477             $datedue->add( days => $loanlength->{$length_key} );
3478             $datedue->set_hour(23);
3479             $datedue->set_minute(59);
3480         }
3481     } else {
3482         my $dur;
3483         if ($loanlength->{lengthunit} eq 'hours') {
3484             $dur = DateTime::Duration->new( hours => $loanlength->{$length_key});
3485         }
3486         else { # days
3487             $dur = DateTime::Duration->new( days => $loanlength->{$length_key});
3488         }
3489         my $calendar = Koha::Calendar->new( branchcode => $branch );
3490         $datedue = $calendar->addDate( $datedue, $dur, $loanlength->{lengthunit} );
3491         if ($loanlength->{lengthunit} eq 'days') {
3492             $datedue->set_hour(23);
3493             $datedue->set_minute(59);
3494         }
3495     }
3496
3497     # if Hard Due Dates are used, retrieve them and apply as necessary
3498     my ( $hardduedate, $hardduedatecompare ) =
3499       GetHardDueDate( $borrower->{'categorycode'}, $itemtype, $branch );
3500     if ($hardduedate) {    # hardduedates are currently dates
3501         $hardduedate->truncate( to => 'minute' );
3502         $hardduedate->set_hour(23);
3503         $hardduedate->set_minute(59);
3504         my $cmp = DateTime->compare( $hardduedate, $datedue );
3505
3506 # if the calculated due date is after the 'before' Hard Due Date (ceiling), override
3507 # if the calculated date is before the 'after' Hard Due Date (floor), override
3508 # if the hard due date is set to 'exactly', overrride
3509         if ( $hardduedatecompare == 0 || $hardduedatecompare == $cmp ) {
3510             $datedue = $hardduedate->clone;
3511         }
3512
3513         # in all other cases, keep the date due as it is
3514
3515     }
3516
3517     # if ReturnBeforeExpiry ON the datedue can't be after borrower expirydate
3518     if ( C4::Context->preference('ReturnBeforeExpiry') ) {
3519         my $expiry_dt = dt_from_string( $borrower->{dateexpiry}, 'iso', 'floating');
3520         if( $expiry_dt ) { #skip empty expiry date..
3521             $expiry_dt->set( hour => 23, minute => 59);
3522             my $d1= $datedue->clone->set_time_zone('floating');
3523             if ( DateTime->compare( $d1, $expiry_dt ) == 1 ) {
3524                 $datedue = $expiry_dt->clone->set_time_zone( C4::Context->tz );
3525             }
3526         }
3527         if ( C4::Context->preference('useDaysMode') ne 'Days' ) {
3528           my $calendar = Koha::Calendar->new( branchcode => $branch );
3529           if ( $calendar->is_holiday($datedue) ) {
3530               # Don't return on a closed day
3531               $datedue = $calendar->prev_open_day( $datedue );
3532           }
3533         }
3534     }
3535
3536     return $datedue;
3537 }
3538
3539
3540 sub CheckValidBarcode{
3541 my ($barcode) = @_;
3542 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3543 my $query=qq|SELECT count(*)
3544              FROM items
3545              WHERE barcode=?
3546             |;
3547 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
3548 $sth->execute($barcode);
3549 my $exist=$sth->fetchrow ;
3550 return $exist;
3551 }
3552
3553 =head2 IsBranchTransferAllowed
3554
3555   $allowed = IsBranchTransferAllowed( $toBranch, $fromBranch, $code );
3556
3557 Code is either an itemtype or collection doe depending on the pref BranchTransferLimitsType
3558
3559 Deprecated in favor of Koha::Item::Transfer::Limits->find/search and
3560 Koha::Item->can_be_transferred.
3561
3562 =cut
3563
3564 sub IsBranchTransferAllowed {
3565         my ( $toBranch, $fromBranch, $code ) = @_;
3566
3567         if ( $toBranch eq $fromBranch ) { return 1; } ## Short circuit for speed.
3568
3569         my $limitType = C4::Context->preference("BranchTransferLimitsType");
3570         my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3571
3572         my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM branch_transfer_limits WHERE toBranch = ? AND fromBranch = ? AND $limitType = ?");
3573         $sth->execute( $toBranch, $fromBranch, $code );
3574         my $limit = $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
3575
3576         ## If a row is found, then that combination is not allowed, if no matching row is found, then the combination *is allowed*
3577         if ( $limit->{'limitId'} ) {
3578                 return 0;
3579         } else {
3580                 return 1;
3581         }
3582 }
3583
3584 =head2 CreateBranchTransferLimit
3585
3586   CreateBranchTransferLimit( $toBranch, $fromBranch, $code );
3587
3588 $code is either itemtype or collection code depending on what the pref BranchTransferLimitsType is set to.
3589
3590 Deprecated in favor of Koha::Item::Transfer::Limit->new.
3591
3592 =cut
3593
3594 sub CreateBranchTransferLimit {
3595    my ( $toBranch, $fromBranch, $code ) = @_;
3596    return unless defined($toBranch) && defined($fromBranch);
3597    my $limitType = C4::Context->preference("BranchTransferLimitsType");
3598
3599    my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3600
3601    my $sth = $dbh->prepare("INSERT INTO branch_transfer_limits ( $limitType, toBranch, fromBranch ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ? )");
3602    return $sth->execute( $code, $toBranch, $fromBranch );
3603 }
3604
3605 =head2 DeleteBranchTransferLimits
3606
3607     my $result = DeleteBranchTransferLimits($frombranch);
3608
3609 Deletes all the library transfer limits for one library.  Returns the
3610 number of limits deleted, 0e0 if no limits were deleted, or undef if
3611 no arguments are supplied.
3612
3613 Deprecated in favor of Koha::Item::Transfer::Limits->search({
3614     fromBranch => $fromBranch
3615     })->delete.
3616
3617 =cut
3618
3619 sub DeleteBranchTransferLimits {
3620     my $branch = shift;
3621     return unless defined $branch;
3622     my $dbh    = C4::Context->dbh;
3623     my $sth    = $dbh->prepare("DELETE FROM branch_transfer_limits WHERE fromBranch = ?");
3624     return $sth->execute($branch);
3625 }
3626
3627 sub ReturnLostItem{
3628     my ( $borrowernumber, $itemnum ) = @_;
3629
3630     MarkIssueReturned( $borrowernumber, $itemnum );
3631     my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $borrowernumber );
3632     my $item = C4::Items::GetItem( $itemnum );
3633     my $old_note = ($item->{'paidfor'} && ($item->{'paidfor'} ne q{})) ? $item->{'paidfor'}.' / ' : q{};
3634     my @datearr = localtime(time);
3635     my $date = ( 1900 + $datearr[5] ) . "-" . ( $datearr[4] + 1 ) . "-" . $datearr[3];
3636     my $bor = $patron->firstname . ' ' . $patron->surname . ' ' . $patron->cardnumber;
3637     ModItem({ paidfor =>  $old_note."Paid for by $bor $date" }, undef, $itemnum);
3638 }
3639
3640
3641 sub LostItem{
3642     my ($itemnumber, $mark_lost_from, $force_mark_returned) = @_;
3643
3644     unless ( $mark_lost_from ) {
3645         # Temporary check to avoid regressions
3646         die q|LostItem called without $mark_lost_from, check the API.|;
3647     }
3648
3649     my $mark_returned;
3650     if ( $force_mark_returned ) {
3651         $mark_returned = 1;
3652     } else {
3653         my $pref = C4::Context->preference('MarkLostItemsAsReturned') // q{};
3654         $mark_returned = ( $pref =~ m|$mark_lost_from| );
3655     }
3656
3657     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
3658     my $sth=$dbh->prepare("SELECT issues.*,items.*,biblio.title
3659                            FROM issues
3660                            JOIN items USING (itemnumber)
3661                            JOIN biblio USING (biblionumber)
3662                            WHERE issues.itemnumber=?");
3663     $sth->execute($itemnumber);
3664     my $issues=$sth->fetchrow_hashref();
3665
3666     # If a borrower lost the item, add a replacement cost to the their record
3667     if ( my $borrowernumber = $issues->{borrowernumber} ){
3668         my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $borrowernumber );
3669
3670         if (C4::Context->preference('WhenLostForgiveFine')){
3671             my $fix = _FixOverduesOnReturn($borrowernumber, $itemnumber, 1, 0); # 1, 0 = exemptfine, no-dropbox
3672             defined($fix) or warn "_FixOverduesOnReturn($borrowernumber, $itemnumber...) failed!";  # zero is OK, check defined
3673         }
3674         if (C4::Context->preference('WhenLostChargeReplacementFee')){
3675             C4::Accounts::chargelostitem($borrowernumber, $itemnumber, $issues->{'replacementprice'}, "Lost Item $issues->{'title'} $issues->{'barcode'}");
3676             #FIXME : Should probably have a way to distinguish this from an item that really was returned.
3677             #warn " $issues->{'borrowernumber'}  /  $itemnumber ";
3678         }
3679
3680         MarkIssueReturned($borrowernumber,$itemnumber,undef,undef,$patron->privacy) if $mark_returned;
3681     }
3682 }
3683
3684 sub GetOfflineOperations {
3685     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3686     my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM pending_offline_operations WHERE branchcode=? ORDER BY timestamp");
3687     $sth->execute(C4::Context->userenv->{'branch'});
3688     my $results = $sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
3689     return $results;
3690 }
3691
3692 sub GetOfflineOperation {
3693     my $operationid = shift;
3694     return unless $operationid;
3695     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3696     my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM pending_offline_operations WHERE operationid=?");
3697     $sth->execute( $operationid );
3698     return $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
3699 }
3700
3701 sub AddOfflineOperation {
3702     my ( $userid, $branchcode, $timestamp, $action, $barcode, $cardnumber, $amount ) = @_;
3703     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3704     my $sth = $dbh->prepare("INSERT INTO pending_offline_operations (userid, branchcode, timestamp, action, barcode, cardnumber, amount) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?)");
3705     $sth->execute( $userid, $branchcode, $timestamp, $action, $barcode, $cardnumber, $amount );
3706     return "Added.";
3707 }
3708
3709 sub DeleteOfflineOperation {
3710     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3711     my $sth = $dbh->prepare("DELETE FROM pending_offline_operations WHERE operationid=?");
3712     $sth->execute( shift );
3713     return "Deleted.";
3714 }
3715
3716 sub ProcessOfflineOperation {
3717     my $operation = shift;
3718
3719     my $report;
3720     if ( $operation->{action} eq 'return' ) {
3721         $report = ProcessOfflineReturn( $operation );
3722     } elsif ( $operation->{action} eq 'issue' ) {
3723         $report = ProcessOfflineIssue( $operation );
3724     } elsif ( $operation->{action} eq 'payment' ) {
3725         $report = ProcessOfflinePayment( $operation );
3726     }
3727
3728     DeleteOfflineOperation( $operation->{operationid} ) if $operation->{operationid};
3729
3730     return $report;
3731 }
3732
3733 sub ProcessOfflineReturn {
3734     my $operation = shift;
3735
3736     my $item = Koha::Items->find({barcode => $operation->{barcode}});
3737
3738     if ( $item ) {
3739         my $itemnumber = $item->itemnumber;
3740         my $issue = GetOpenIssue( $itemnumber );
3741         if ( $issue ) {
3742             MarkIssueReturned(
3743                 $issue->{borrowernumber},
3744                 $itemnumber,
3745                 undef,
3746                 $operation->{timestamp},
3747             );
3748             ModItem(
3749                 { renewals => 0, onloan => undef },
3750                 $issue->{'biblionumber'},
3751                 $itemnumber,
3752                 { log_action => 0 }
3753             );
3754             return "Success.";
3755         } else {
3756             return "Item not issued.";
3757         }
3758     } else {
3759         return "Item not found.";
3760     }
3761 }
3762
3763 sub ProcessOfflineIssue {
3764     my $operation = shift;
3765
3766     my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( { cardnumber => $operation->{cardnumber} } );
3767
3768     if ( $patron ) {
3769         my $item = Koha::Items->find({ barcode => $operation->{barcode} });
3770         unless ($item) {
3771             return "Barcode not found.";
3772         }
3773         my $itemnumber = $item->itemnumber;
3774         my $issue = GetOpenIssue( $itemnumber );
3775
3776         if ( $issue and ( $issue->{borrowernumber} ne $patron->borrowernumber ) ) { # Item already issued to another patron mark it returned
3777             MarkIssueReturned(
3778                 $issue->{borrowernumber},
3779                 $itemnumber,
3780                 undef,
3781                 $operation->{timestamp},
3782             );
3783         }
3784         AddIssue(
3785             $patron->unblessed,
3786             $operation->{'barcode'},
3787             undef,
3788             1,
3789             $operation->{timestamp},
3790             undef,
3791         );
3792         return "Success.";
3793     } else {
3794         return "Borrower not found.";
3795     }
3796 }
3797
3798 sub ProcessOfflinePayment {
3799     my $operation = shift;
3800
3801     my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( { cardnumber => $operation->{cardnumber} });
3802     my $amount = $operation->{amount};
3803
3804     Koha::Account->new( { patron_id => $patron->id } )->pay( { amount => $amount } );
3805
3806     return "Success."
3807 }
3808
3809
3810 =head2 TransferSlip
3811
3812   TransferSlip($user_branch, $itemnumber, $barcode, $to_branch)
3813
3814   Returns letter hash ( see C4::Letters::GetPreparedLetter ) or undef
3815
3816 =cut
3817
3818 sub TransferSlip {
3819     my ($branch, $itemnumber, $barcode, $to_branch) = @_;
3820
3821     my $item =  GetItem( $itemnumber, $barcode )
3822       or return;
3823
3824     return C4::Letters::GetPreparedLetter (
3825         module => 'circulation',
3826         letter_code => 'TRANSFERSLIP',
3827         branchcode => $branch,
3828         tables => {
3829             'branches'    => $to_branch,
3830             'biblio'      => $item->{biblionumber},
3831             'items'       => $item,
3832         },
3833     );
3834 }
3835
3836 =head2 CheckIfIssuedToPatron
3837
3838   CheckIfIssuedToPatron($borrowernumber, $biblionumber)
3839
3840   Return 1 if any record item is issued to patron, otherwise return 0
3841
3842 =cut
3843
3844 sub CheckIfIssuedToPatron {
3845     my ($borrowernumber, $biblionumber) = @_;
3846
3847     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3848     my $query = q|
3849         SELECT COUNT(*) FROM issues
3850         LEFT JOIN items ON items.itemnumber = issues.itemnumber
3851         WHERE items.biblionumber = ?
3852         AND issues.borrowernumber = ?
3853     |;
3854     my $is_issued = $dbh->selectrow_array($query, {}, $biblionumber, $borrowernumber );
3855     return 1 if $is_issued;
3856     return;
3857 }
3858
3859 =head2 IsItemIssued
3860
3861   IsItemIssued( $itemnumber )
3862
3863   Return 1 if the item is on loan, otherwise return 0
3864
3865 =cut
3866
3867 sub IsItemIssued {
3868     my $itemnumber = shift;
3869     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3870     my $sth = $dbh->prepare(q{
3871         SELECT COUNT(*)
3872         FROM issues
3873         WHERE itemnumber = ?
3874     });
3875     $sth->execute($itemnumber);
3876     return $sth->fetchrow;
3877 }
3878
3879 =head2 GetAgeRestriction
3880
3881   my ($ageRestriction, $daysToAgeRestriction) = GetAgeRestriction($record_restrictions, $borrower);
3882   my ($ageRestriction, $daysToAgeRestriction) = GetAgeRestriction($record_restrictions);
3883
3884   if($daysToAgeRestriction <= 0) { #Borrower is allowed to access this material, as they are older or as old as the agerestriction }
3885   if($daysToAgeRestriction > 0) { #Borrower is this many days from meeting the agerestriction }
3886
3887 @PARAM1 the koha.biblioitems.agerestriction value, like K18, PEGI 13, ...
3888 @PARAM2 a borrower-object with koha.borrowers.dateofbirth. (OPTIONAL)
3889 @RETURNS The age restriction age in years and the days to fulfill the age restriction for the given borrower.
3890          Negative days mean the borrower has gone past the age restriction age.
3891
3892 =cut
3893
3894 sub GetAgeRestriction {
3895     my ($record_restrictions, $borrower) = @_;
3896     my $markers = C4::Context->preference('AgeRestrictionMarker');
3897
3898     # Split $record_restrictions to something like FSK 16 or PEGI 6
3899     my @values = split ' ', uc($record_restrictions);
3900     return unless @values;
3901
3902     # Search first occurrence of one of the markers
3903     my @markers = split /\|/, uc($markers);
3904     return unless @markers;
3905
3906     my $index            = 0;
3907     my $restriction_year = 0;
3908     for my $value (@values) {
3909         $index++;
3910         for my $marker (@markers) {
3911             $marker =~ s/^\s+//;    #remove leading spaces
3912             $marker =~ s/\s+$//;    #remove trailing spaces
3913             if ( $marker eq $value ) {
3914                 if ( $index <= $#values ) {
3915                     $restriction_year += $values[$index];
3916                 }
3917                 last;
3918             }
3919             elsif ( $value =~ /^\Q$marker\E(\d+)$/ ) {
3920
3921                 # Perhaps it is something like "K16" (as in Finland)
3922                 $restriction_year += $1;
3923                 last;
3924             }
3925         }
3926         last if ( $restriction_year > 0 );
3927     }
3928
3929     #Check if the borrower is age restricted for this material and for how long.
3930     if ($restriction_year && $borrower) {
3931         if ( $borrower->{'dateofbirth'} ) {
3932             my @alloweddate = split /-/, $borrower->{'dateofbirth'};
3933             $alloweddate[0] += $restriction_year;
3934
3935             #Prevent runime eror on leap year (invalid date)
3936             if ( ( $alloweddate[1] == 2 ) && ( $alloweddate[2] == 29 ) ) {
3937                 $alloweddate[2] = 28;
3938             }
3939
3940             #Get how many days the borrower has to reach the age restriction
3941             my @Today = split /-/, DateTime->today->ymd();
3942             my $daysToAgeRestriction = Date_to_Days(@alloweddate) - Date_to_Days(@Today);
3943             #Negative days means the borrower went past the age restriction age
3944             return ($restriction_year, $daysToAgeRestriction);
3945         }
3946     }
3947
3948     return ($restriction_year);
3949 }
3950
3951
3952 =head2 GetPendingOnSiteCheckouts
3953
3954 =cut
3955
3956 sub GetPendingOnSiteCheckouts {
3957     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3958     return $dbh->selectall_arrayref(q|
3959         SELECT
3960           items.barcode,
3961           items.biblionumber,
3962           items.itemnumber,
3963           items.itemnotes,
3964           items.itemcallnumber,
3965           items.location,
3966           issues.date_due,
3967           issues.branchcode,
3968           issues.date_due < NOW() AS is_overdue,
3969           biblio.author,
3970           biblio.title,
3971           borrowers.firstname,
3972           borrowers.surname,
3973           borrowers.cardnumber,
3974           borrowers.borrowernumber
3975         FROM items
3976         LEFT JOIN issues ON items.itemnumber = issues.itemnumber
3977         LEFT JOIN biblio ON items.biblionumber = biblio.biblionumber
3978         LEFT JOIN borrowers ON issues.borrowernumber = borrowers.borrowernumber
3979         WHERE issues.onsite_checkout = 1
3980     |, { Slice => {} } );
3981 }
3982
3983 sub GetTopIssues {
3984     my ($params) = @_;
3985
3986     my ($count, $branch, $itemtype, $ccode, $newness)
3987         = @$params{qw(count branch itemtype ccode newness)};
3988
3989     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
3990     my $query = q{
3991         SELECT * FROM (
3992         SELECT b.biblionumber, b.title, b.author, bi.itemtype, bi.publishercode,
3993           bi.place, bi.publicationyear, b.copyrightdate, bi.pages, bi.size,
3994           i.ccode, SUM(i.issues) AS count
3995         FROM biblio b
3996         LEFT JOIN items i ON (i.biblionumber = b.biblionumber)
3997         LEFT JOIN biblioitems bi ON (bi.biblionumber = b.biblionumber)
3998     };
3999
4000     my (@where_strs, @where_args);
4001
4002     if ($branch) {
4003         push @where_strs, 'i.homebranch = ?';
4004         push @where_args, $branch;
4005     }
4006     if ($itemtype) {
4007         if (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes')){
4008             push @where_strs, 'i.itype = ?';
4009             push @where_args, $itemtype;
4010         } else {
4011             push @where_strs, 'bi.itemtype = ?';
4012             push @where_args, $itemtype;
4013         }
4014     }
4015     if ($ccode) {
4016         push @where_strs, 'i.ccode = ?';
4017         push @where_args, $ccode;
4018     }
4019     if ($newness) {
4020         push @where_strs, 'TO_DAYS(NOW()) - TO_DAYS(b.datecreated) <= ?';
4021         push @where_args, $newness;
4022     }
4023
4024     if (@where_strs) {
4025         $query .= 'WHERE ' . join(' AND ', @where_strs);
4026     }
4027
4028     $query .= q{
4029         GROUP BY b.biblionumber, b.title, b.author, bi.itemtype, bi.publishercode,
4030           bi.place, bi.publicationyear, b.copyrightdate, bi.pages, bi.size,
4031           i.ccode
4032         ORDER BY count DESC
4033     };
4034
4035     $query .= q{ ) xxx WHERE count > 0 };
4036     $count = int($count);
4037     if ($count > 0) {
4038         $query .= "LIMIT $count";
4039     }
4040
4041     my $rows = $dbh->selectall_arrayref($query, { Slice => {} }, @where_args);
4042
4043     return @$rows;
4044 }
4045
4046 sub _CalculateAndUpdateFine {
4047     my ($params) = @_;
4048
4049     my $borrower    = $params->{borrower};
4050     my $item        = $params->{item};
4051     my $issue       = $params->{issue};
4052     my $return_date = $params->{return_date};
4053
4054     unless ($borrower) { carp "No borrower passed in!" && return; }
4055     unless ($item)     { carp "No item passed in!"     && return; }
4056     unless ($issue)    { carp "No issue passed in!"    && return; }
4057
4058     my $datedue = dt_from_string( $issue->date_due );
4059
4060     # we only need to calculate and change the fines if we want to do that on return
4061     # Should be on for hourly loans
4062     my $control = C4::Context->preference('CircControl');
4063     my $control_branchcode =
4064         ( $control eq 'ItemHomeLibrary' ) ? $item->{homebranch}
4065       : ( $control eq 'PatronLibrary' )   ? $borrower->{branchcode}
4066       :                                     $issue->branchcode;
4067
4068     my $date_returned = $return_date ? dt_from_string($return_date) : dt_from_string();
4069
4070     my ( $amount, $type, $unitcounttotal ) =
4071       C4::Overdues::CalcFine( $item, $borrower->{categorycode}, $control_branchcode, $datedue, $date_returned );
4072
4073     $type ||= q{};
4074
4075     if ( C4::Context->preference('finesMode') eq 'production' ) {
4076         if ( $amount > 0 ) {
4077             C4::Overdues::UpdateFine({
4078                 issue_id       => $issue->issue_id,
4079                 itemnumber     => $issue->itemnumber,
4080                 borrowernumber => $issue->borrowernumber,
4081                 amount         => $amount,
4082                 type           => $type,
4083                 due            => output_pref($datedue),
4084             });
4085         }
4086         elsif ($return_date) {
4087
4088             # Backdated returns may have fines that shouldn't exist,
4089             # so in this case, we need to drop those fines to 0
4090
4091             C4::Overdues::UpdateFine({
4092                 issue_id       => $issue->issue_id,
4093                 itemnumber     => $issue->itemnumber,
4094                 borrowernumber => $issue->borrowernumber,
4095                 amount         => 0,
4096                 type           => $type,
4097                 due            => output_pref($datedue),
4098             });
4099         }
4100     }
4101 }
4102
4103 1;
4104
4105 __END__
4106
4107 =head1 AUTHOR
4108
4109 Koha Development Team <http://koha-community.org/>
4110
4111 =cut