Bug 12478: Display facet terms ordered by number of occurrences
[koha.git] / C4 / Search.pm
blob7dd7c2c6fa504cc7a55a83eab60a881397b0f41a
1 package C4::Search;
3 # This file is part of Koha.
5 # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
10 # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with Koha; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
18 use strict;
19 #use warnings; FIXME - Bug 2505
20 require Exporter;
21 use C4::Context;
22 use C4::Biblio; # GetMarcFromKohaField, GetBiblioData
23 use C4::Koha; # getFacets
24 use Koha::DateUtils;
25 use Lingua::Stem;
26 use C4::Search::PazPar2;
27 use XML::Simple;
28 use C4::Members qw(GetHideLostItemsPreference);
29 use C4::XSLT;
30 use C4::Branch;
31 use C4::Reserves; # GetReserveStatus
32 use C4::Debug;
33 use C4::Charset;
34 use Koha::Libraries;
35 use YAML;
36 use URI::Escape;
37 use Business::ISBN;
38 use MARC::Record;
39 use MARC::Field;
40 use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS $DEBUG);
42 BEGIN {
43 $DEBUG = ($ENV{DEBUG}) ? 1 : 0;
46 =head1 NAME
48 C4::Search - Functions for searching the Koha catalog.
50 =head1 SYNOPSIS
52 See opac/opac-search.pl or catalogue/search.pl for example of usage
54 =head1 DESCRIPTION
56 This module provides searching functions for Koha's bibliographic databases
58 =head1 FUNCTIONS
60 =cut
62 @ISA = qw(Exporter);
63 @EXPORT = qw(
64 &FindDuplicate
65 &SimpleSearch
66 &searchResults
67 &getRecords
68 &buildQuery
69 &GetDistinctValues
70 &enabled_staff_search_views
73 # make all your functions, whether exported or not;
75 =head2 FindDuplicate
77 ($biblionumber,$biblionumber,$title) = FindDuplicate($record);
79 This function attempts to find duplicate records using a hard-coded, fairly simplistic algorithm
81 =cut
83 sub FindDuplicate {
84 my ($record) = @_;
85 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
86 my $result = TransformMarcToKoha( $record, '' );
87 my $sth;
88 my $query;
89 my $search;
90 my $type;
91 my ( $biblionumber, $title );
93 # search duplicate on ISBN, easy and fast..
94 # ... normalize first
95 if ( $result->{isbn} ) {
96 $result->{isbn} =~ s/\(.*$//;
97 $result->{isbn} =~ s/\s+$//;
98 $query = "isbn:$result->{isbn}";
100 else {
101 my $QParser;
102 $QParser = C4::Context->queryparser if (C4::Context->preference('UseQueryParser'));
103 my $titleindex;
104 my $authorindex;
105 my $op;
107 if ($QParser) {
108 $titleindex = 'title|exact';
109 $authorindex = 'author|exact';
110 $op = '&&';
111 $QParser->custom_data->{'QueryAutoTruncate'} = C4::Context->preference('QueryAutoTruncate');
112 } else {
113 $titleindex = 'ti,ext';
114 $authorindex = 'au,ext';
115 $op = 'and';
118 $result->{title} =~ s /\\//g;
119 $result->{title} =~ s /\"//g;
120 $result->{title} =~ s /\(//g;
121 $result->{title} =~ s /\)//g;
123 # FIXME: instead of removing operators, could just do
124 # quotes around the value
125 $result->{title} =~ s/(and|or|not)//g;
126 $query = "$titleindex:\"$result->{title}\"";
127 if ( $result->{author} ) {
128 $result->{author} =~ s /\\//g;
129 $result->{author} =~ s /\"//g;
130 $result->{author} =~ s /\(//g;
131 $result->{author} =~ s /\)//g;
133 # remove valid operators
134 $result->{author} =~ s/(and|or|not)//g;
135 $query .= " $op $authorindex:\"$result->{author}\"";
139 my ( $error, $searchresults, undef ) = SimpleSearch($query); # FIXME :: hardcoded !
140 my @results;
141 if (!defined $error) {
142 foreach my $possible_duplicate_record (@{$searchresults}) {
143 my $marcrecord = new_record_from_zebra(
144 'biblioserver',
145 $possible_duplicate_record
148 my $result = TransformMarcToKoha( $marcrecord, '' );
150 # FIXME :: why 2 $biblionumber ?
151 if ($result) {
152 push @results, $result->{'biblionumber'};
153 push @results, $result->{'title'};
157 return @results;
160 =head2 SimpleSearch
162 ( $error, $results, $total_hits ) = SimpleSearch( $query, $offset, $max_results, [@servers] );
164 This function provides a simple search API on the bibliographic catalog
166 =over 2
168 =item C<input arg:>
170 * $query can be a simple keyword or a complete CCL query
171 * @servers is optional. Defaults to biblioserver as found in koha-conf.xml
172 * $offset - If present, represents the number of records at the beginning to omit. Defaults to 0
173 * $max_results - if present, determines the maximum number of records to fetch. undef is All. defaults to undef.
176 =item C<Return:>
178 Returns an array consisting of three elements
179 * $error is undefined unless an error is detected
180 * $results is a reference to an array of records.
181 * $total_hits is the number of hits that would have been returned with no limit
183 If an error is returned the two other return elements are undefined. If error itself is undefined
184 the other two elements are always defined
186 =item C<usage in the script:>
188 =back
190 my ( $error, $marcresults, $total_hits ) = SimpleSearch($query);
192 if (defined $error) {
193 $template->param(query_error => $error);
194 warn "error: ".$error;
195 output_html_with_http_headers $input, $cookie, $template->output;
196 exit;
199 my $hits = @{$marcresults};
200 my @results;
202 for my $r ( @{$marcresults} ) {
203 my $marcrecord = MARC::File::USMARC::decode($r);
204 my $biblio = TransformMarcToKoha($marcrecord,q{});
206 #build the iarray of hashs for the template.
207 push @results, {
208 title => $biblio->{'title'},
209 subtitle => $biblio->{'subtitle'},
210 biblionumber => $biblio->{'biblionumber'},
211 author => $biblio->{'author'},
212 publishercode => $biblio->{'publishercode'},
213 publicationyear => $biblio->{'publicationyear'},
218 $template->param(result=>\@results);
220 =cut
222 sub SimpleSearch {
223 my ( $query, $offset, $max_results, $servers ) = @_;
225 return ( 'No query entered', undef, undef ) unless $query;
226 # FIXME hardcoded value. See catalog/search.pl & opac-search.pl too.
227 my @servers = defined ( $servers ) ? @$servers : ( 'biblioserver' );
228 my @zoom_queries;
229 my @tmpresults;
230 my @zconns;
231 my $results = [];
232 my $total_hits = 0;
234 my $QParser;
235 $QParser = C4::Context->queryparser if (C4::Context->preference('UseQueryParser') && ! ($query =~ m/\w,\w|\w=\w/));
236 if ($QParser) {
237 $QParser->custom_data->{'QueryAutoTruncate'} = C4::Context->preference('QueryAutoTruncate');
240 # Initialize & Search Zebra
241 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < @servers ; $i++ ) {
242 eval {
243 $zconns[$i] = C4::Context->Zconn( $servers[$i], 1 );
244 if ($QParser) {
245 $query =~ s/=/:/g;
246 $QParser->parse( $query );
247 $query = $QParser->target_syntax($servers[$i]);
248 $zoom_queries[$i] = new ZOOM::Query::PQF( $query, $zconns[$i]);
249 } else {
250 $query =~ s/:/=/g;
251 $zoom_queries[$i] = new ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN( $query, $zconns[$i]);
253 $tmpresults[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search( $zoom_queries[$i] );
255 # error handling
256 my $error =
257 $zconns[$i]->errmsg() . " ("
258 . $zconns[$i]->errcode() . ") "
259 . $zconns[$i]->addinfo() . " "
260 . $zconns[$i]->diagset();
262 return ( $error, undef, undef ) if $zconns[$i]->errcode();
264 if ($@) {
266 # caught a ZOOM::Exception
267 my $error =
268 $@->message() . " ("
269 . $@->code() . ") "
270 . $@->addinfo() . " "
271 . $@->diagset();
272 warn $error." for query: $query";
273 return ( $error, undef, undef );
277 _ZOOM_event_loop(
278 \@zconns,
279 \@tmpresults,
280 sub {
281 my ($i, $size) = @_;
282 my $first_record = defined($offset) ? $offset + 1 : 1;
283 my $hits = $tmpresults[ $i - 1 ]->size();
284 $total_hits += $hits;
285 my $last_record = $hits;
286 if ( defined $max_results && $offset + $max_results < $hits ) {
287 $last_record = $offset + $max_results;
290 for my $j ( $first_record .. $last_record ) {
291 my $record = eval {
292 $tmpresults[ $i - 1 ]->record( $j - 1 )->raw()
293 ; # 0 indexed
295 push @{$results}, $record if defined $record;
300 foreach my $zoom_query (@zoom_queries) {
301 $zoom_query->destroy();
304 return ( undef, $results, $total_hits );
307 =head2 getRecords
309 ( undef, $results_hashref, \@facets_loop ) = getRecords (
311 $koha_query, $simple_query, $sort_by_ref, $servers_ref,
312 $results_per_page, $offset, $expanded_facet, $branches,$itemtypes,
313 $query_type, $scan
316 The all singing, all dancing, multi-server, asynchronous, scanning,
317 searching, record nabbing, facet-building
319 See verbse embedded documentation.
321 =cut
323 sub getRecords {
324 my (
325 $koha_query, $simple_query, $sort_by_ref, $servers_ref,
326 $results_per_page, $offset, $expanded_facet, $branches,
327 $itemtypes, $query_type, $scan, $opac
328 ) = @_;
330 my @servers = @$servers_ref;
331 my @sort_by = @$sort_by_ref;
333 # Initialize variables for the ZOOM connection and results object
334 my $zconn;
335 my @zconns;
336 my @results;
337 my $results_hashref = ();
339 # Initialize variables for the faceted results objects
340 my $facets_counter = {};
341 my $facets_info = {};
342 my $facets = getFacets();
344 my @facets_loop; # stores the ref to array of hashes for template facets loop
346 ### LOOP THROUGH THE SERVERS
347 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < @servers ; $i++ ) {
348 $zconns[$i] = C4::Context->Zconn( $servers[$i], 1 );
350 # perform the search, create the results objects
351 # if this is a local search, use the $koha-query, if it's a federated one, use the federated-query
352 my $query_to_use = ($servers[$i] =~ /biblioserver/) ? $koha_query : $simple_query;
354 #$query_to_use = $simple_query if $scan;
355 warn $simple_query if ( $scan and $DEBUG );
357 # Check if we've got a query_type defined, if so, use it
358 eval {
359 if ($query_type) {
360 if ($query_type =~ /^ccl/) {
361 $query_to_use =~ s/\:/\=/g; # change : to = last minute (FIXME)
362 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search(new ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
363 } elsif ($query_type =~ /^cql/) {
364 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search(new ZOOM::Query::CQL($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
365 } elsif ($query_type =~ /^pqf/) {
366 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search(new ZOOM::Query::PQF($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
367 } else {
368 warn "Unknown query_type '$query_type'. Results undetermined.";
370 } elsif ($scan) {
371 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->scan( new ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
372 } else {
373 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search(new ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
376 if ($@) {
377 warn "WARNING: query problem with $query_to_use " . $@;
380 # Concatenate the sort_by limits and pass them to the results object
381 # Note: sort will override rank
382 my $sort_by;
383 foreach my $sort (@sort_by) {
384 if ( $sort eq "author_az" || $sort eq "author_asc" ) {
385 $sort_by .= "1=1003 <i ";
387 elsif ( $sort eq "author_za" || $sort eq "author_dsc" ) {
388 $sort_by .= "1=1003 >i ";
390 elsif ( $sort eq "popularity_asc" ) {
391 $sort_by .= "1=9003 <i ";
393 elsif ( $sort eq "popularity_dsc" ) {
394 $sort_by .= "1=9003 >i ";
396 elsif ( $sort eq "call_number_asc" ) {
397 $sort_by .= "1=8007 <i ";
399 elsif ( $sort eq "call_number_dsc" ) {
400 $sort_by .= "1=8007 >i ";
402 elsif ( $sort eq "pubdate_asc" ) {
403 $sort_by .= "1=31 <i ";
405 elsif ( $sort eq "pubdate_dsc" ) {
406 $sort_by .= "1=31 >i ";
408 elsif ( $sort eq "acqdate_asc" ) {
409 $sort_by .= "1=32 <i ";
411 elsif ( $sort eq "acqdate_dsc" ) {
412 $sort_by .= "1=32 >i ";
414 elsif ( $sort eq "title_az" || $sort eq "title_asc" ) {
415 $sort_by .= "1=4 <i ";
417 elsif ( $sort eq "title_za" || $sort eq "title_dsc" ) {
418 $sort_by .= "1=4 >i ";
420 else {
421 warn "Ignoring unrecognized sort '$sort' requested" if $sort_by;
424 if ( $sort_by && !$scan && $results[$i] ) {
425 if ( $results[$i]->sort( "yaz", $sort_by ) < 0 ) {
426 warn "WARNING sort $sort_by failed";
429 } # finished looping through servers
431 # The big moment: asynchronously retrieve results from all servers
432 _ZOOM_event_loop(
433 \@zconns,
434 \@results,
435 sub {
436 my ( $i, $size ) = @_;
437 my $results_hash;
439 # loop through the results
440 $results_hash->{'hits'} = $size;
441 my $times;
442 if ( $offset + $results_per_page <= $size ) {
443 $times = $offset + $results_per_page;
445 else {
446 $times = $size;
449 for ( my $j = $offset ; $j < $times ; $j++ ) {
450 my $records_hash;
451 my $record;
453 ## Check if it's an index scan
454 if ($scan) {
455 my ( $term, $occ ) = $results[ $i - 1 ]->display_term($j);
457 # here we create a minimal MARC record and hand it off to the
458 # template just like a normal result ... perhaps not ideal, but
459 # it works for now
460 my $tmprecord = MARC::Record->new();
461 $tmprecord->encoding('UTF-8');
462 my $tmptitle;
463 my $tmpauthor;
465 # the minimal record in author/title (depending on MARC flavour)
466 if ( C4::Context->preference("marcflavour") eq
467 "UNIMARC" )
469 $tmptitle = MARC::Field->new(
470 '200', ' ', ' ',
471 a => $term,
472 f => $occ
474 $tmprecord->append_fields($tmptitle);
476 else {
477 $tmptitle =
478 MARC::Field->new( '245', ' ', ' ', a => $term, );
479 $tmpauthor =
480 MARC::Field->new( '100', ' ', ' ', a => $occ, );
481 $tmprecord->append_fields($tmptitle);
482 $tmprecord->append_fields($tmpauthor);
484 $results_hash->{'RECORDS'}[$j] =
485 $tmprecord->as_usmarc();
488 # not an index scan
489 else {
490 $record = $results[ $i - 1 ]->record($j)->raw();
491 # warn "RECORD $j:".$record;
492 $results_hash->{'RECORDS'}[$j] = $record;
496 $results_hashref->{ $servers[ $i - 1 ] } = $results_hash;
498 # Fill the facets while we're looping, but only for the
499 # biblioserver and not for a scan
500 if ( !$scan && $servers[ $i - 1 ] =~ /biblioserver/ ) {
501 $facets_counter = GetFacets( $results[ $i - 1 ] );
502 $facets_info = _get_facets_info( $facets );
505 # BUILD FACETS
506 if ( $servers[ $i - 1 ] =~ /biblioserver/ ) {
507 for my $link_value (
508 sort { $facets_counter->{$b} <=> $facets_counter->{$a} }
509 keys %$facets_counter
512 my $expandable;
513 my $number_of_facets;
514 my @this_facets_array;
515 for my $one_facet (
516 sort {
517 $facets_counter->{$link_value}
518 ->{$b} <=> $facets_counter->{$link_value}
519 ->{$a}
520 } keys %{ $facets_counter->{$link_value} }
523 $number_of_facets++;
524 if ( ( $number_of_facets <= 5 )
525 || ( $expanded_facet eq $link_value )
526 || ( $facets_info->{$link_value}->{'expanded'} )
530 # Sanitize the link value : parenthesis, question and exclamation mark will cause errors with CCL
531 my $facet_link_value = $one_facet;
532 $facet_link_value =~ s/[()!?¡¿؟]/ /g;
534 # fix the length that will display in the label,
535 my $facet_label_value = $one_facet;
536 my $facet_max_length = C4::Context->preference(
537 'FacetLabelTruncationLength')
538 || 20;
539 $facet_label_value =
540 substr( $one_facet, 0, $facet_max_length )
541 . "..."
542 if length($facet_label_value) >
543 $facet_max_length;
545 # if it's a branch, label by the name, not the code,
546 if ( $link_value =~ /branch/ ) {
547 if ( defined $branches
548 && ref($branches) eq "HASH"
549 && defined $branches->{$one_facet}
550 && ref( $branches->{$one_facet} ) eq
551 "HASH" )
553 $facet_label_value =
554 $branches->{$one_facet}
555 ->{'branchname'};
557 else {
558 $facet_label_value = "*";
562 # if it's a itemtype, label by the name, not the code,
563 if ( $link_value =~ /itype/ ) {
564 if ( defined $itemtypes
565 && ref($itemtypes) eq "HASH"
566 && defined $itemtypes->{$one_facet}
567 && ref( $itemtypes->{$one_facet} ) eq
568 "HASH" )
570 $facet_label_value =
571 $itemtypes->{$one_facet}
572 ->{translated_description};
576 # also, if it's a location code, use the name instead of the code
577 if ( $link_value =~ /location/ ) {
578 $facet_label_value =
579 GetKohaAuthorisedValueLib( 'LOC',
580 $one_facet, $opac );
583 # but we're down with the whole label being in the link's title.
584 push @this_facets_array,
586 facet_count =>
587 $facets_counter->{$link_value}
588 ->{$one_facet},
589 facet_label_value => $facet_label_value,
590 facet_title_value => $one_facet,
591 facet_link_value => $facet_link_value,
592 type_link_value => $link_value,
594 if ($facet_label_value);
598 # handle expanded option
599 unless ( $facets_info->{$link_value}->{'expanded'} ) {
600 $expandable = 1
601 if ( ( $number_of_facets > 5 )
602 && ( $expanded_facet ne $link_value ) );
604 push @facets_loop,
606 type_link_value => $link_value,
607 type_id => $link_value . "_id",
608 "type_label_"
609 . $facets_info->{$link_value}->{'label_value'} =>
611 facets => \@this_facets_array,
612 expandable => $expandable,
613 expand => $link_value,
615 unless (
617 $facets_info->{$link_value}->{'label_value'} =~
618 /Libraries/
620 and ( Koha::Libraries->search->count == 1 )
626 return ( undef, $results_hashref, \@facets_loop );
629 sub GetFacets {
631 my $rs = shift;
632 my $facets;
634 my $indexing_mode = C4::Context->config('zebra_bib_index_mode') // 'dom';
635 my $use_zebra_facets = C4::Context->config('use_zebra_facets') // 0;
637 if ( $indexing_mode eq 'dom' &&
638 $use_zebra_facets ) {
639 $facets = _get_facets_from_zebra( $rs );
640 } else {
641 $facets = _get_facets_from_records( $rs );
644 # This sorts the facets into alphabetical order
645 if ($facets && @$facets) {
646 foreach my $f (@$facets) {
647 $f->{facets} = [ sort { uc($a->{facet_label_value}) cmp uc($b->{facet_label_value}) } @{ $f->{facets} } ];
649 @$facets = sort {$a->{expand} cmp $b->{expand}} @$facets;
652 return $facets;
655 sub _get_facets_from_records {
657 my $rs = shift;
659 my $facets_maxrecs = C4::Context->preference('maxRecordsForFacets') // 20;
660 my $facets_config = getFacets();
661 my $facets = {};
662 my $size = $rs->size();
663 my $jmax = $size > $facets_maxrecs
664 ? $facets_maxrecs
665 : $size;
667 for ( my $j = 0 ; $j < $jmax ; $j++ ) {
669 my $marc_record = new_record_from_zebra (
670 'biblioserver',
671 $rs->record( $j )->raw()
674 if ( ! defined $marc_record ) {
675 warn "ERROR DECODING RECORD - $@: " .
676 $rs->record( $j )->raw();
677 next;
680 _get_facets_data_from_record( $marc_record, $facets_config, $facets );
683 return $facets;
686 =head2 _get_facets_data_from_record
688 C4::Search::_get_facets_data_from_record( $marc_record, $facets, $facets_counter );
690 Internal function that extracts facets information from a MARC::Record object
691 and populates $facets_counter for using in getRecords.
693 $facets is expected to be filled with C4::Koha::getFacets output (i.e. the configured
694 facets for Zebra).
696 =cut
698 sub _get_facets_data_from_record {
700 my ( $marc_record, $facets, $facets_counter ) = @_;
702 for my $facet (@$facets) {
704 my @used_datas = ();
706 foreach my $tag ( @{ $facet->{ tags } } ) {
708 # tag number is the first three digits
709 my $tag_num = substr( $tag, 0, 3 );
710 # subfields are the remainder
711 my $subfield_letters = substr( $tag, 3 );
713 my @fields = $marc_record->field( $tag_num );
714 foreach my $field (@fields) {
715 # If $field->indicator(1) eq 'z', it means it is a 'see from'
716 # field introduced because of IncludeSeeFromInSearches, so skip it
717 next if $field->indicator(1) eq 'z';
719 my $data = $field->as_string( $subfield_letters, $facet->{ sep } );
721 unless ( grep { /^\Q$data\E$/ } @used_datas ) {
722 push @used_datas, $data;
723 $facets_counter->{ $facet->{ idx } }->{ $data }++;
730 =head2 _get_facets_from_zebra
732 my $facets = _get_facets_from_zebra( $result_set )
734 Retrieves facets for a specified result set. It loops through the facets defined
735 in C4::Koha::getFacets and returns a hash with the following structure:
737 { facet_idx => {
738 facet_value => count
743 =cut
745 sub _get_facets_from_zebra {
747 my $rs = shift;
749 # save current elementSetName
750 my $elementSetName = $rs->option( 'elementSetName' );
752 my $facets_loop = getFacets();
753 my $facets_data = {};
754 # loop through defined facets and fill the facets hashref
755 foreach my $facet ( @$facets_loop ) {
757 my $idx = $facet->{ idx };
758 my $sep = $facet->{ sep };
759 my $facet_values = _get_facet_from_result_set( $idx, $rs, $sep );
760 if ( $facet_values ) {
761 # we've actually got a result
762 $facets_data->{ $idx } = $facet_values;
765 # set elementSetName to its previous value to avoid side effects
766 $rs->option( elementSetName => $elementSetName );
768 return $facets_data;
771 =head2 _get_facet_from_result_set
773 my $facet_values =
774 C4::Search::_get_facet_from_result_set( $facet_idx, $result_set, $sep )
776 Internal function that extracts facet information for a specific index ($facet_idx) and
777 returns a hash containing facet values and count:
780 $facet_value => $count ,
784 Warning: this function has the side effect of changing the elementSetName for the result
785 set. It is a helper function for the main loop, which takes care of backing it up for
786 restoring.
788 =cut
790 sub _get_facet_from_result_set {
792 my $facet_idx = shift;
793 my $rs = shift;
794 my $sep = shift;
796 my $internal_sep = '<*>';
797 my $facetMaxCount = C4::Context->preference('FacetMaxCount') // 20;
799 return if ( ! defined $facet_idx || ! defined $rs );
800 # zebra's facet element, untokenized index
801 my $facet_element = 'zebra::facet::' . $facet_idx . ':0:' . $facetMaxCount;
802 # configure zebra results for retrieving the desired facet
803 $rs->option( elementSetName => $facet_element );
804 # get the facet record from result set
805 my $facet = $rs->record( 0 )->raw;
806 # if the facet has no restuls...
807 return if !defined $facet;
808 # TODO: benchmark DOM vs. SAX performance
809 my $facet_dom = XML::LibXML->load_xml(
810 string => ($facet)
812 my @terms = $facet_dom->getElementsByTagName('term');
813 return if ! @terms;
815 my $facets = {};
816 foreach my $term ( @terms ) {
817 my $facet_value = $term->textContent;
818 $facet_value =~ s/\Q$internal_sep\E/$sep/ if defined $sep;
819 $facets->{ $facet_value } = $term->getAttribute( 'occur' );
822 return $facets;
825 =head2 _get_facets_info
827 my $facets_info = C4::Search::_get_facets_info( $facets )
829 Internal function that extracts facets information and properly builds
830 the data structure needed to render facet labels.
832 =cut
834 sub _get_facets_info {
836 my $facets = shift;
838 my $facets_info = {};
840 for my $facet ( @$facets ) {
841 $facets_info->{ $facet->{ idx } }->{ label_value } = $facet->{ label };
842 $facets_info->{ $facet->{ idx } }->{ expanded } = $facet->{ expanded };
845 return $facets_info;
848 sub pazGetRecords {
849 my (
850 $koha_query, $simple_query, $sort_by_ref, $servers_ref,
851 $results_per_page, $offset, $expanded_facet, $branches,
852 $query_type, $scan
853 ) = @_;
855 my $paz = C4::Search::PazPar2->new(C4::Context->config('pazpar2url'));
856 $paz->init();
857 $paz->search($simple_query);
858 sleep 1; # FIXME: WHY?
860 # do results
861 my $results_hashref = {};
862 my $stats = XMLin($paz->stat);
863 my $results = XMLin($paz->show($offset, $results_per_page, 'work-title:1'), forcearray => 1);
865 # for a grouped search result, the number of hits
866 # is the number of groups returned; 'bib_hits' will have
867 # the total number of bibs.
868 $results_hashref->{'biblioserver'}->{'hits'} = $results->{'merged'}->[0];
869 $results_hashref->{'biblioserver'}->{'bib_hits'} = $stats->{'hits'};
871 HIT: foreach my $hit (@{ $results->{'hit'} }) {
872 my $recid = $hit->{recid}->[0];
874 my $work_title = $hit->{'md-work-title'}->[0];
875 my $work_author;
876 if (exists $hit->{'md-work-author'}) {
877 $work_author = $hit->{'md-work-author'}->[0];
879 my $group_label = (defined $work_author) ? "$work_title / $work_author" : $work_title;
881 my $result_group = {};
882 $result_group->{'group_label'} = $group_label;
883 $result_group->{'group_merge_key'} = $recid;
885 my $count = 1;
886 if (exists $hit->{count}) {
887 $count = $hit->{count}->[0];
889 $result_group->{'group_count'} = $count;
891 for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
892 # FIXME -- may need to worry about diacritics here
893 my $rec = $paz->record($recid, $i);
894 push @{ $result_group->{'RECORDS'} }, $rec;
897 push @{ $results_hashref->{'biblioserver'}->{'GROUPS'} }, $result_group;
900 # pass through facets
901 my $termlist_xml = $paz->termlist('author,subject');
902 my $terms = XMLin($termlist_xml, forcearray => 1);
903 my @facets_loop = ();
904 #die Dumper($results);
905 # foreach my $list (sort keys %{ $terms->{'list'} }) {
906 # my @facets = ();
907 # foreach my $facet (sort @{ $terms->{'list'}->{$list}->{'term'} } ) {
908 # push @facets, {
909 # facet_label_value => $facet->{'name'}->[0],
910 # };
912 # push @facets_loop, ( {
913 # type_label => $list,
914 # facets => \@facets,
915 # } );
918 return ( undef, $results_hashref, \@facets_loop );
921 # TRUNCATION
922 sub _detect_truncation {
923 my ( $operand, $index ) = @_;
924 my ( @nontruncated, @righttruncated, @lefttruncated, @rightlefttruncated,
925 @regexpr );
926 $operand =~ s/^ //g;
927 my @wordlist = split( /\s/, $operand );
928 foreach my $word (@wordlist) {
929 if ( $word =~ s/^\*([^\*]+)\*$/$1/ ) {
930 push @rightlefttruncated, $word;
932 elsif ( $word =~ s/^\*([^\*]+)$/$1/ ) {
933 push @lefttruncated, $word;
935 elsif ( $word =~ s/^([^\*]+)\*$/$1/ ) {
936 push @righttruncated, $word;
938 elsif ( index( $word, "*" ) < 0 ) {
939 push @nontruncated, $word;
941 else {
942 push @regexpr, $word;
945 return (
946 \@nontruncated, \@righttruncated, \@lefttruncated,
947 \@rightlefttruncated, \@regexpr
951 # STEMMING
952 sub _build_stemmed_operand {
953 my ($operand,$lang) = @_;
954 require Lingua::Stem::Snowball ;
955 my $stemmed_operand=q{};
957 # If operand contains a digit, it is almost certainly an identifier, and should
958 # not be stemmed. This is particularly relevant for ISBNs and ISSNs, which
959 # can contain the letter "X" - for example, _build_stemmend_operand would reduce
960 # "014100018X" to "x ", which for a MARC21 database would bring up irrelevant
961 # results (e.g., "23 x 29 cm." from the 300$c). Bug 2098.
962 return $operand if $operand =~ /\d/;
964 # FIXME: the locale should be set based on the user's language and/or search choice
965 #warn "$lang";
966 # Make sure we only use the first two letters from the language code
967 $lang = lc(substr($lang, 0, 2));
968 # The language codes for the two variants of Norwegian will now be "nb" and "nn",
969 # none of which Lingua::Stem::Snowball can use, so we need to "translate" them
970 if ($lang eq 'nb' || $lang eq 'nn') {
971 $lang = 'no';
973 my $stemmer = Lingua::Stem::Snowball->new( lang => $lang,
974 encoding => "UTF-8" );
976 my @words = split( / /, $operand );
977 my @stems = $stemmer->stem(\@words);
978 for my $stem (@stems) {
979 $stemmed_operand .= "$stem";
980 $stemmed_operand .= "?"
981 unless ( $stem =~ /(and$|or$|not$)/ ) || ( length($stem) < 3 );
982 $stemmed_operand .= " ";
984 warn "STEMMED OPERAND: $stemmed_operand" if $DEBUG;
985 return $stemmed_operand;
988 # FIELD WEIGHTING
989 sub _build_weighted_query {
991 # FIELD WEIGHTING - This is largely experimental stuff. What I'm committing works
992 # pretty well but could work much better if we had a smarter query parser
993 my ( $operand, $stemmed_operand, $index ) = @_;
994 my $stemming = C4::Context->preference("QueryStemming") || 0;
995 my $weight_fields = C4::Context->preference("QueryWeightFields") || 0;
996 my $fuzzy_enabled = C4::Context->preference("QueryFuzzy") || 0;
997 $operand =~ s/"/ /g; # Bug 7518: searches with quotation marks don't work
999 my $weighted_query .= "(rk=("; # Specifies that we're applying rank
1001 # Keyword, or, no index specified
1002 if ( ( $index eq 'kw' ) || ( !$index ) ) {
1003 $weighted_query .=
1004 "Title-cover,ext,r1=\"$operand\""; # exact title-cover
1005 $weighted_query .= " or ti,ext,r2=\"$operand\""; # exact title
1006 $weighted_query .= " or Title-cover,phr,r3=\"$operand\""; # phrase title
1007 $weighted_query .= " or ti,wrdl,r4=\"$operand\""; # words in title
1008 #$weighted_query .= " or any,ext,r4=$operand"; # exact any
1009 #$weighted_query .=" or kw,wrdl,r5=\"$operand\""; # word list any
1010 $weighted_query .= " or wrdl,fuzzy,r8=\"$operand\""
1011 if $fuzzy_enabled; # add fuzzy, word list
1012 $weighted_query .= " or wrdl,right-Truncation,r9=\"$stemmed_operand\""
1013 if ( $stemming and $stemmed_operand )
1014 ; # add stemming, right truncation
1015 $weighted_query .= " or wrdl,r9=\"$operand\"";
1017 # embedded sorting: 0 a-z; 1 z-a
1018 # $weighted_query .= ") or (sort1,aut=1";
1021 # Barcode searches should skip this process
1022 elsif ( $index eq 'bc' ) {
1023 $weighted_query .= "bc=\"$operand\"";
1026 # Authority-number searches should skip this process
1027 elsif ( $index eq 'an' ) {
1028 $weighted_query .= "an=\"$operand\"";
1031 # If the index is numeric, don't autoquote it.
1032 elsif ( $index =~ /,st-numeric$/ ) {
1033 $weighted_query .= " $index=$operand";
1036 # If the index already has more than one qualifier, wrap the operand
1037 # in quotes and pass it back (assumption is that the user knows what they
1038 # are doing and won't appreciate us mucking up their query
1039 elsif ( $index =~ ',' ) {
1040 $weighted_query .= " $index=\"$operand\"";
1043 #TODO: build better cases based on specific search indexes
1044 else {
1045 $weighted_query .= " $index,ext,r1=\"$operand\""; # exact index
1046 #$weighted_query .= " or (title-sort-az=0 or $index,startswithnt,st-word,r3=$operand #)";
1047 $weighted_query .= " or $index,phr,r3=\"$operand\""; # phrase index
1048 $weighted_query .= " or $index,wrdl,r6=\"$operand\""; # word list index
1049 $weighted_query .= " or $index,wrdl,fuzzy,r8=\"$operand\""
1050 if $fuzzy_enabled; # add fuzzy, word list
1051 $weighted_query .= " or $index,wrdl,rt,r9=\"$stemmed_operand\""
1052 if ( $stemming and $stemmed_operand ); # add stemming, right truncation
1055 $weighted_query .= "))"; # close rank specification
1056 return $weighted_query;
1059 =head2 getIndexes
1061 Return an array with available indexes.
1063 =cut
1065 sub getIndexes{
1066 my @indexes = (
1067 # biblio indexes
1068 'ab',
1069 'Abstract',
1070 'acqdate',
1071 'allrecords',
1072 'an',
1073 'Any',
1074 'at',
1075 'au',
1076 'aub',
1077 'aud',
1078 'audience',
1079 'auo',
1080 'aut',
1081 'Author',
1082 'Author-in-order ',
1083 'Author-personal-bibliography',
1084 'Authority-Number',
1085 'authtype',
1086 'bc',
1087 'Bib-level',
1088 'biblionumber',
1089 'bio',
1090 'biography',
1091 'callnum',
1092 'cfn',
1093 'Chronological-subdivision',
1094 'cn-bib-source',
1095 'cn-bib-sort',
1096 'cn-class',
1097 'cn-item',
1098 'cn-prefix',
1099 'cn-suffix',
1100 'cpn',
1101 'Code-institution',
1102 'Conference-name',
1103 'Conference-name-heading',
1104 'Conference-name-see',
1105 'Conference-name-seealso',
1106 'Content-type',
1107 'Control-number',
1108 'copydate',
1109 'Corporate-name',
1110 'Corporate-name-heading',
1111 'Corporate-name-see',
1112 'Corporate-name-seealso',
1113 'Country-publication',
1114 'ctype',
1115 'curriculum',
1116 'date-entered-on-file',
1117 'Date-of-acquisition',
1118 'Date-of-publication',
1119 'Date-time-last-modified',
1120 'Dewey-classification',
1121 'Dissertation-information',
1122 'diss',
1123 'dtlm',
1124 'EAN',
1125 'extent',
1126 'fic',
1127 'fiction',
1128 'Form-subdivision',
1129 'format',
1130 'Geographic-subdivision',
1131 'he',
1132 'Heading',
1133 'Heading-use-main-or-added-entry',
1134 'Heading-use-series-added-entry ',
1135 'Heading-use-subject-added-entry',
1136 'Host-item',
1137 'id-other',
1138 'Illustration-code',
1139 'Index-term-genre',
1140 'Index-term-uncontrolled',
1141 'Interest-age-level',
1142 'Interest-grade-level',
1143 'ISBN',
1144 'isbn',
1145 'ISSN',
1146 'issn',
1147 'itemtype',
1148 'kw',
1149 'Koha-Auth-Number',
1150 'l-format',
1151 'language',
1152 'language-original',
1153 'lc-card',
1154 'LC-card-number',
1155 'lcn',
1156 'lex',
1157 'lexile-number',
1158 'llength',
1159 'ln',
1160 'ln-audio',
1161 'ln-subtitle',
1162 'Local-classification',
1163 'Local-number',
1164 'Match-heading',
1165 'Match-heading-see-from',
1166 'Material-type',
1167 'mc-itemtype',
1168 'mc-rtype',
1169 'mus',
1170 'name',
1171 'Music-number',
1172 'Name-geographic',
1173 'Name-geographic-heading',
1174 'Name-geographic-see',
1175 'Name-geographic-seealso',
1176 'nb',
1177 'Note',
1178 'notes',
1179 'ns',
1180 'nt',
1181 'pb',
1182 'Personal-name',
1183 'Personal-name-heading',
1184 'Personal-name-see',
1185 'Personal-name-seealso',
1186 'pl',
1187 'Place-publication',
1188 'pn',
1189 'popularity',
1190 'pubdate',
1191 'Publisher',
1192 'Provider',
1193 'pv',
1194 'Reading-grade-level',
1195 'Record-control-number',
1196 'rcn',
1197 'Record-type',
1198 'rtype',
1199 'se',
1200 'See',
1201 'See-also',
1202 'sn',
1203 'Stock-number',
1204 'su',
1205 'Subject',
1206 'Subject-heading-thesaurus',
1207 'Subject-name-personal',
1208 'Subject-subdivision',
1209 'Summary',
1210 'Suppress',
1211 'su-geo',
1212 'su-na',
1213 'su-to',
1214 'su-ut',
1215 'ut',
1216 'Term-genre-form',
1217 'Term-genre-form-heading',
1218 'Term-genre-form-see',
1219 'Term-genre-form-seealso',
1220 'ti',
1221 'Title',
1222 'Title-cover',
1223 'Title-series',
1224 'Title-uniform',
1225 'Title-uniform-heading',
1226 'Title-uniform-see',
1227 'Title-uniform-seealso',
1228 'totalissues',
1229 'yr',
1231 # items indexes
1232 'acqsource',
1233 'barcode',
1234 'bc',
1235 'branch',
1236 'ccode',
1237 'classification-source',
1238 'cn-sort',
1239 'coded-location-qualifier',
1240 'copynumber',
1241 'damaged',
1242 'datelastborrowed',
1243 'datelastseen',
1244 'holdingbranch',
1245 'homebranch',
1246 'issues',
1247 'item',
1248 'itemnumber',
1249 'itype',
1250 'Local-classification',
1251 'location',
1252 'lost',
1253 'materials-specified',
1254 'mc-ccode',
1255 'mc-itype',
1256 'mc-loc',
1257 'notforloan',
1258 'Number-local-acquisition',
1259 'onloan',
1260 'price',
1261 'renewals',
1262 'replacementprice',
1263 'replacementpricedate',
1264 'reserves',
1265 'restricted',
1266 'stack',
1267 'stocknumber',
1268 'inv',
1269 'uri',
1270 'withdrawn',
1272 # subject related
1275 return \@indexes;
1278 =head2 _handle_exploding_index
1280 my $query = _handle_exploding_index($index, $term)
1282 Callback routine to generate the search for "exploding" indexes (i.e.
1283 those indexes which are turned into multiple or-connected searches based
1284 on authority data).
1286 =cut
1288 sub _handle_exploding_index {
1289 my ($QParser, $filter, $params, $negate, $server) = @_;
1290 my $index = $filter;
1291 my $term = join(' ', @$params);
1293 return unless ($index =~ m/(su-br|su-na|su-rl)/ && $term);
1295 my $marcflavour = C4::Context->preference('marcflavour');
1297 my $codesubfield = $marcflavour eq 'UNIMARC' ? '5' : 'w';
1298 my $wantedcodes = '';
1299 my @subqueries = ( "\@attr 1=Subject \@attr 4=1 \"$term\"");
1300 my ($error, $results, $total_hits) = SimpleSearch( "he:$term", undef, undef, [ "authorityserver" ] );
1301 foreach my $auth (@$results) {
1302 my $record = MARC::Record->new_from_usmarc($auth);
1303 my @references = $record->field('5..');
1304 if (@references) {
1305 if ($index eq 'su-br') {
1306 $wantedcodes = 'g';
1307 } elsif ($index eq 'su-na') {
1308 $wantedcodes = 'h';
1309 } elsif ($index eq 'su-rl') {
1310 $wantedcodes = '';
1312 foreach my $reference (@references) {
1313 my $codes = $reference->subfield($codesubfield);
1314 push @subqueries, '@attr 1=Subject @attr 4=1 "' . $reference->as_string('abcdefghijlmnopqrstuvxyz') . '"' if (($codes && $codes eq $wantedcodes) || !$wantedcodes);
1318 my $query = ' @or ' x (scalar(@subqueries) - 1) . join(' ', @subqueries);
1319 return $query;
1322 =head2 parseQuery
1324 ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits,
1325 $sort_by, $scan, $lang ) =
1326 buildQuery ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang);
1328 Shim function to ease the transition from buildQuery to a new QueryParser.
1329 This function is called at the beginning of buildQuery, and modifies
1330 buildQuery's input. If it can handle the input, it returns a query that
1331 buildQuery will not try to parse.
1332 =cut
1334 sub parseQuery {
1335 my ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang) = @_;
1337 my @operators = $operators ? @$operators : ();
1338 my @indexes = $indexes ? @$indexes : ();
1339 my @operands = $operands ? @$operands : ();
1340 my @limits = $limits ? @$limits : ();
1341 my @sort_by = $sort_by ? @$sort_by : ();
1343 my $query = $operands[0];
1344 my $index;
1345 my $term;
1346 my $query_desc;
1348 my $QParser;
1349 $QParser = C4::Context->queryparser if (C4::Context->preference('UseQueryParser') || $query =~ s/^qp=//);
1350 undef $QParser if ($query =~ m/^(ccl=|pqf=|cql=)/ || grep (/\w,\w|\w=\w/, @operands, @indexes) );
1351 undef $QParser if (scalar @limits > 0);
1353 if ($QParser)
1355 $QParser->custom_data->{'QueryAutoTruncate'} = C4::Context->preference('QueryAutoTruncate');
1356 $query = '';
1357 for ( my $ii = 0 ; $ii <= @operands ; $ii++ ) {
1358 next unless $operands[$ii];
1359 $query .= $operators[ $ii - 1 ] eq 'or' ? ' || ' : ' && '
1360 if ($query);
1361 if ( $operands[$ii] =~ /^[^"]\W*[-|_\w]*:\w.*[^"]$/ ) {
1362 $query .= $operands[$ii];
1364 elsif ( $indexes[$ii] =~ m/su-/ ) {
1365 $query .= $indexes[$ii] . '(' . $operands[$ii] . ')';
1367 else {
1368 $query .=
1369 ( $indexes[$ii] ? "$indexes[$ii]:" : '' ) . $operands[$ii];
1372 foreach my $limit (@limits) {
1374 if ( scalar(@sort_by) > 0 ) {
1375 my $modifier_re =
1376 '#(' . join( '|', @{ $QParser->modifiers } ) . ')';
1377 $query =~ s/$modifier_re//g;
1378 foreach my $modifier (@sort_by) {
1379 $query .= " #$modifier";
1383 $query_desc = $query;
1384 $query_desc =~ s/\s+/ /g;
1385 if ( C4::Context->preference("QueryWeightFields") ) {
1387 $QParser->add_bib1_filter_map( 'su-br' => 'biblioserver' =>
1388 { 'target_syntax_callback' => \&_handle_exploding_index } );
1389 $QParser->add_bib1_filter_map( 'su-na' => 'biblioserver' =>
1390 { 'target_syntax_callback' => \&_handle_exploding_index } );
1391 $QParser->add_bib1_filter_map( 'su-rl' => 'biblioserver' =>
1392 { 'target_syntax_callback' => \&_handle_exploding_index } );
1393 $QParser->parse($query);
1394 $operands[0] = "pqf=" . $QParser->target_syntax('biblioserver');
1396 else {
1397 require Koha::QueryParser::Driver::PQF;
1398 my $modifier_re = '#(' . join( '|', @{Koha::QueryParser::Driver::PQF->modifiers}) . ')';
1399 s/$modifier_re//g for @operands;
1402 return ( $operators, \@operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang, $query_desc);
1405 =head2 buildQuery
1407 ( $error, $query,
1408 $simple_query, $query_cgi,
1409 $query_desc, $limit,
1410 $limit_cgi, $limit_desc,
1411 $query_type ) = buildQuery ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang);
1413 Build queries and limits in CCL, CGI, Human,
1414 handle truncation, stemming, field weighting, fuzziness, etc.
1416 See verbose embedded documentation.
1419 =cut
1421 sub buildQuery {
1422 my ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang) = @_;
1424 warn "---------\nEnter buildQuery\n---------" if $DEBUG;
1426 my $query_desc;
1427 ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang, $query_desc) = parseQuery($operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang);
1429 # dereference
1430 my @operators = $operators ? @$operators : ();
1431 my @indexes = $indexes ? @$indexes : ();
1432 my @operands = $operands ? @$operands : ();
1433 my @limits = $limits ? @$limits : ();
1434 my @sort_by = $sort_by ? @$sort_by : ();
1436 my $stemming = C4::Context->preference("QueryStemming") || 0;
1437 my $auto_truncation = C4::Context->preference("QueryAutoTruncate") || 0;
1438 my $weight_fields = C4::Context->preference("QueryWeightFields") || 0;
1439 my $fuzzy_enabled = C4::Context->preference("QueryFuzzy") || 0;
1441 my $query = $operands[0];
1442 my $simple_query = $operands[0];
1444 # initialize the variables we're passing back
1445 my $query_cgi;
1446 my $query_type;
1448 my $limit;
1449 my $limit_cgi;
1450 my $limit_desc;
1452 my $cclq = 0;
1453 my $cclindexes = getIndexes();
1454 if ( $query !~ /\s*(ccl=|pqf=|cql=)/ ) {
1455 while ( !$cclq && $query =~ /(?:^|\W)([\w-]+)(,[\w-]+)*[:=]/g ) {
1456 my $dx = lc($1);
1457 $cclq = grep { lc($_) eq $dx } @$cclindexes;
1459 $query = "ccl=$query" if $cclq;
1462 # for handling ccl, cql, pqf queries in diagnostic mode, skip the rest of the steps
1463 # DIAGNOSTIC ONLY!!
1464 if ( $query =~ /^ccl=/ ) {
1465 my $q=$';
1466 # This is needed otherwise ccl= and &limit won't work together, and
1467 # this happens when selecting a subject on the opac-detail page
1468 @limits = grep {!/^$/} @limits;
1469 if ( @limits ) {
1470 $q .= ' and '.join(' and ', @limits);
1472 return ( undef, $q, $q, "q=ccl=".uri_escape_utf8($q), $q, '', '', '', 'ccl' );
1474 if ( $query =~ /^cql=/ ) {
1475 return ( undef, $', $', "q=cql=".uri_escape_utf8($'), $', '', '', '', 'cql' );
1477 if ( $query =~ /^pqf=/ ) {
1478 if ($query_desc) {
1479 $query_cgi = "q=".uri_escape_utf8($query_desc);
1480 } else {
1481 $query_desc = $';
1482 $query_cgi = "q=pqf=".uri_escape_utf8($');
1484 return ( undef, $', $', $query_cgi, $query_desc, '', '', '', 'pqf' );
1487 # pass nested queries directly
1488 # FIXME: need better handling of some of these variables in this case
1489 # Nested queries aren't handled well and this implementation is flawed and causes users to be
1490 # unable to search for anything containing () commenting out, will be rewritten for 3.4.0
1491 # if ( $query =~ /(\(|\))/ ) {
1492 # return (
1493 # undef, $query, $simple_query, $query_cgi,
1494 # $query, $limit, $limit_cgi, $limit_desc,
1495 # 'ccl'
1496 # );
1499 # Form-based queries are non-nested and fixed depth, so we can easily modify the incoming
1500 # query operands and indexes and add stemming, truncation, field weighting, etc.
1501 # Once we do so, we'll end up with a value in $query, just like if we had an
1502 # incoming $query from the user
1503 else {
1504 $query = ""
1505 ; # clear it out so we can populate properly with field-weighted, stemmed, etc. query
1506 my $previous_operand
1507 ; # a flag used to keep track if there was a previous query
1508 # if there was, we can apply the current operator
1509 # for every operand
1510 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i <= @operands ; $i++ ) {
1512 # COMBINE OPERANDS, INDEXES AND OPERATORS
1513 if ( $operands[$i] ) {
1514 $operands[$i]=~s/^\s+//;
1516 # A flag to determine whether or not to add the index to the query
1517 my $indexes_set;
1519 # If the user is sophisticated enough to specify an index, turn off field weighting, and stemming handling
1520 if ( $operands[$i] =~ /\w(:|=)/ || $scan ) {
1521 $weight_fields = 0;
1522 $stemming = 0;
1523 } else {
1524 $operands[$i] =~ s/\?/{?}/g; # need to escape question marks
1526 my $operand = $operands[$i];
1527 my $index = $indexes[$i];
1529 # Add index-specific attributes
1531 #Afaik, this 'yr' condition will only ever be met in the staff client advanced search
1532 #for "Publication date", since typing 'yr:YYYY' into the search box produces a CCL query,
1533 #which is processed higher up in this sub. Other than that, year searches are typically
1534 #handled as limits which are not processed her either.
1536 # Search ranges: Date of Publication, st-numeric
1537 if ( $index =~ /(yr|st-numeric)/ ) {
1538 #weight_fields/relevance search causes errors with date ranges
1539 #In the case of YYYY-, it will only return records with a 'yr' of YYYY (not the range)
1540 #In the case of YYYY-YYYY, it will return no results
1541 $stemming = $auto_truncation = $weight_fields = $fuzzy_enabled = 0;
1544 # Date of Acquisition
1545 elsif ( $index =~ /acqdate/ ) {
1546 #stemming and auto_truncation would have zero impact since it already is YYYY-MM-DD format
1547 #Weight_fields probably SHOULD be turned OFF, otherwise you'll get records floating to the
1548 #top of the results just because they have lots of item records matching that date.
1549 #Fuzzy actually only applies during _build_weighted_query, and is reset there anyway, so
1550 #irrelevant here
1551 $stemming = $auto_truncation = $weight_fields = $fuzzy_enabled = 0;
1553 # ISBN,ISSN,Standard Number, don't need special treatment
1554 elsif ( $index eq 'nb' || $index eq 'ns' ) {
1556 $stemming, $auto_truncation,
1557 $weight_fields, $fuzzy_enabled
1558 ) = ( 0, 0, 0, 0 );
1560 if ( $index eq 'nb' ) {
1561 if ( C4::Context->preference("SearchWithISBNVariations") ) {
1562 my @isbns = C4::Koha::GetVariationsOfISBN( $operand );
1563 $operands[$i] = $operand = '(nb=' . join(' OR nb=', @isbns) . ')';
1564 $indexes[$i] = $index = '';
1569 if(not $index){
1570 $index = 'kw';
1573 # Set default structure attribute (word list)
1574 my $struct_attr = q{};
1575 unless ( $indexes_set || !$index || $index =~ /,(st-|phr|ext|wrdl)/ || $index =~ /^(nb|ns)$/ ) {
1576 $struct_attr = ",wrdl";
1579 # Some helpful index variants
1580 my $index_plus = $index . $struct_attr . ':';
1581 my $index_plus_comma = $index . $struct_attr . ',';
1583 if ($auto_truncation){
1584 unless ( $index =~ /,(st-|phr|ext)/ ) {
1585 #FIXME only valid with LTR scripts
1586 $operand=join(" ",map{
1587 (index($_,"*")>0?"$_":"$_*")
1588 }split (/\s+/,$operand));
1589 warn $operand if $DEBUG;
1593 # Detect Truncation
1594 my $truncated_operand;
1595 my( $nontruncated, $righttruncated, $lefttruncated,
1596 $rightlefttruncated, $regexpr
1597 ) = _detect_truncation( $operand, $index );
1598 warn
1599 "TRUNCATION: NON:>@$nontruncated< RIGHT:>@$righttruncated< LEFT:>@$lefttruncated< RIGHTLEFT:>@$rightlefttruncated< REGEX:>@$regexpr<"
1600 if $DEBUG;
1602 # Apply Truncation
1603 if (
1604 scalar(@$righttruncated) + scalar(@$lefttruncated) +
1605 scalar(@$rightlefttruncated) > 0 )
1608 # Don't field weight or add the index to the query, we do it here
1609 $indexes_set = 1;
1610 undef $weight_fields;
1611 my $previous_truncation_operand;
1612 if (scalar @$nontruncated) {
1613 $truncated_operand .= "$index_plus @$nontruncated ";
1614 $previous_truncation_operand = 1;
1616 if (scalar @$righttruncated) {
1617 $truncated_operand .= "and " if $previous_truncation_operand;
1618 $truncated_operand .= $index_plus_comma . "rtrn:@$righttruncated ";
1619 $previous_truncation_operand = 1;
1621 if (scalar @$lefttruncated) {
1622 $truncated_operand .= "and " if $previous_truncation_operand;
1623 $truncated_operand .= $index_plus_comma . "ltrn:@$lefttruncated ";
1624 $previous_truncation_operand = 1;
1626 if (scalar @$rightlefttruncated) {
1627 $truncated_operand .= "and " if $previous_truncation_operand;
1628 $truncated_operand .= $index_plus_comma . "rltrn:@$rightlefttruncated ";
1629 $previous_truncation_operand = 1;
1632 $operand = $truncated_operand if $truncated_operand;
1633 warn "TRUNCATED OPERAND: >$truncated_operand<" if $DEBUG;
1635 # Handle Stemming
1636 my $stemmed_operand;
1637 $stemmed_operand = _build_stemmed_operand($operand, $lang)
1638 if $stemming;
1640 warn "STEMMED OPERAND: >$stemmed_operand<" if $DEBUG;
1642 # Handle Field Weighting
1643 my $weighted_operand;
1644 if ($weight_fields) {
1645 $weighted_operand = _build_weighted_query( $operand, $stemmed_operand, $index );
1646 $operand = $weighted_operand;
1647 $indexes_set = 1;
1650 warn "FIELD WEIGHTED OPERAND: >$weighted_operand<" if $DEBUG;
1652 ($query,$query_cgi,$query_desc,$previous_operand) = _build_initial_query({
1653 query => $query,
1654 query_cgi => $query_cgi,
1655 query_desc => $query_desc,
1656 operator => ($operators[ $i - 1 ]) ? $operators[ $i - 1 ] : '',
1657 parsed_operand => $operand,
1658 original_operand => ($operands[$i]) ? $operands[$i] : '',
1659 index => $index,
1660 index_plus => $index_plus,
1661 indexes_set => $indexes_set,
1662 previous_operand => $previous_operand,
1665 } #/if $operands
1666 } # /for
1668 warn "QUERY BEFORE LIMITS: >$query<" if $DEBUG;
1670 # add limits
1671 my %group_OR_limits;
1672 my $availability_limit;
1673 foreach my $this_limit (@limits) {
1674 next unless $this_limit;
1675 if ( $this_limit =~ /available/ ) {
1677 ## 'available' is defined as (items.onloan is NULL) and (items.itemlost = 0)
1678 ## In English:
1679 ## all records not indexed in the onloan register (zebra) and all records with a value of lost equal to 0
1680 $availability_limit .=
1681 "( ( allrecords,AlwaysMatches='' not onloan,AlwaysMatches='') and (lost,st-numeric=0) )"; #or ( allrecords,AlwaysMatches='' not lost,AlwaysMatches='')) )";
1682 $limit_cgi .= "&limit=available";
1683 $limit_desc .= "";
1686 # group_OR_limits, prefixed by mc-
1687 # OR every member of the group
1688 elsif ( $this_limit =~ /mc/ ) {
1689 my ($k,$v) = split(/:/, $this_limit,2);
1690 if ( $k !~ /mc-i(tem)?type/ ) {
1691 # in case the mc-ccode value has complicating chars like ()'s inside it we wrap in quotes
1692 $this_limit =~ tr/"//d;
1693 $this_limit = $k.":'".$v."'";
1696 $group_OR_limits{$k} .= " or " if $group_OR_limits{$k};
1697 $limit_desc .= " or " if $group_OR_limits{$k};
1698 $group_OR_limits{$k} .= "$this_limit";
1699 $limit_cgi .= "&limit=" . uri_escape_utf8($this_limit);
1700 $limit_desc .= " $this_limit";
1703 # Regular old limits
1704 else {
1705 $limit .= " and " if $limit || $query;
1706 $limit .= "$this_limit";
1707 $limit_cgi .= "&limit=" . uri_escape_utf8($this_limit);
1708 if ($this_limit =~ /^branch:(.+)/) {
1709 my $branchcode = $1;
1710 my $branchname = GetBranchName($branchcode);
1711 if (defined $branchname) {
1712 $limit_desc .= " branch:$branchname";
1713 } else {
1714 $limit_desc .= " $this_limit";
1716 } else {
1717 $limit_desc .= " $this_limit";
1721 foreach my $k (keys (%group_OR_limits)) {
1722 $limit .= " and " if ( $query || $limit );
1723 $limit .= "($group_OR_limits{$k})";
1725 if ($availability_limit) {
1726 $limit .= " and " if ( $query || $limit );
1727 $limit .= "($availability_limit)";
1730 # Normalize the query and limit strings
1731 # This is flawed , means we can't search anything with : in it
1732 # if user wants to do ccl or cql, start the query with that
1733 # $query =~ s/:/=/g;
1734 #NOTE: We use several several different regexps here as you can't have variable length lookback assertions
1735 $query =~ s/(?<=(ti|au|pb|su|an|kw|mc|nb|ns)):/=/g;
1736 $query =~ s/(?<=(wrdl)):/=/g;
1737 $query =~ s/(?<=(trn|phr)):/=/g;
1738 $query =~ s/(?<=(st-numeric)):/=/g;
1739 $query =~ s/(?<=(st-year)):/=/g;
1740 $query =~ s/(?<=(st-date-normalized)):/=/g;
1741 $limit =~ s/:/=/g;
1742 for ( $query, $query_desc, $limit, $limit_desc ) {
1743 s/ +/ /g; # remove extra spaces
1744 s/^ //g; # remove any beginning spaces
1745 s/ $//g; # remove any ending spaces
1746 s/==/=/g; # remove double == from query
1748 $query_cgi =~ s/^&//; # remove unnecessary & from beginning of the query cgi
1750 for ($query_cgi,$simple_query) {
1751 s/"//g;
1753 # append the limit to the query
1754 $query .= " " . $limit;
1756 # Warnings if DEBUG
1757 if ($DEBUG) {
1758 warn "QUERY:" . $query;
1759 warn "QUERY CGI:" . $query_cgi;
1760 warn "QUERY DESC:" . $query_desc;
1761 warn "LIMIT:" . $limit;
1762 warn "LIMIT CGI:" . $limit_cgi;
1763 warn "LIMIT DESC:" . $limit_desc;
1764 warn "---------\nLeave buildQuery\n---------";
1767 return (
1768 undef, $query, $simple_query, $query_cgi,
1769 $query_desc, $limit, $limit_cgi, $limit_desc,
1770 $query_type
1774 =head2 _build_initial_query
1776 ($query, $query_cgi, $query_desc, $previous_operand) = _build_initial_query($initial_query_params);
1778 Build a section of the initial query containing indexes, operators, and operands.
1780 =cut
1782 sub _build_initial_query {
1783 my ($params) = @_;
1785 my $operator = "";
1786 if ($params->{previous_operand}){
1787 #If there is a previous operand, add a supplied operator or the default 'and'
1788 $operator = ($params->{operator}) ? " ".($params->{operator})." " : ' and ';
1791 #NOTE: indexes_set is typically set when doing truncation or field weighting
1792 my $operand = ($params->{indexes_set}) ? $params->{parsed_operand} : $params->{index_plus}.$params->{parsed_operand};
1794 #e.g. "kw,wrdl:test"
1795 #e.g. " and kw,wrdl:test"
1796 $params->{query} .= $operator . $operand;
1798 $params->{query_cgi} .= "&op=".uri_escape_utf8($operator) if $operator;
1799 $params->{query_cgi} .= "&idx=".uri_escape_utf8($params->{index}) if $params->{index};
1800 $params->{query_cgi} .= "&q=".uri_escape_utf8($params->{original_operand}) if $params->{original_operand};
1802 #e.g. " and kw,wrdl: test"
1803 $params->{query_desc} .= $operator . $params->{index_plus} . " " . $params->{original_operand};
1805 $params->{previous_operand} = 1 unless $params->{previous_operand}; #If there is no previous operand, mark this as one
1807 return ($params->{query}, $params->{query_cgi}, $params->{query_desc}, $params->{previous_operand});
1810 =head2 searchResults
1812 my @search_results = searchResults($search_context, $searchdesc, $hits,
1813 $results_per_page, $offset, $scan,
1814 @marcresults);
1816 Format results in a form suitable for passing to the template
1818 =cut
1820 # IMO this subroutine is pretty messy still -- it's responsible for
1821 # building the HTML output for the template
1822 sub searchResults {
1823 my ( $search_context, $searchdesc, $hits, $results_per_page, $offset, $scan, $marcresults ) = @_;
1824 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
1825 my @newresults;
1827 require C4::Items;
1829 $search_context = 'opac' if !$search_context || $search_context ne 'intranet';
1830 my ($is_opac, $hidelostitems);
1831 if ($search_context eq 'opac') {
1832 $hidelostitems = C4::Context->preference('hidelostitems');
1833 $is_opac = 1;
1836 #Build branchnames hash
1837 #find branchname
1838 #get branch information.....
1839 my %branches;
1840 my $bsth =$dbh->prepare("SELECT branchcode,branchname FROM branches"); # FIXME : use C4::Branch::GetBranches
1841 $bsth->execute();
1842 while ( my $bdata = $bsth->fetchrow_hashref ) {
1843 $branches{ $bdata->{'branchcode'} } = $bdata->{'branchname'};
1845 # FIXME - We build an authorised values hash here, using the default framework
1846 # though it is possible to have different authvals for different fws.
1848 my $shelflocations =GetKohaAuthorisedValues('items.location','');
1850 # get notforloan authorised value list (see $shelflocations FIXME)
1851 my $notforloan_authorised_value = GetAuthValCode('items.notforloan','');
1853 #Get itemtype hash
1854 my %itemtypes = %{ GetItemTypes() };
1856 #search item field code
1857 my ($itemtag, undef) = &GetMarcFromKohaField( "items.itemnumber", "" );
1859 ## find column names of items related to MARC
1860 my %subfieldstosearch;
1861 my @columns = Koha::Database->new()->schema()->resultset('Item')->result_source->columns;
1862 for my $column ( @columns ) {
1863 my ( $tagfield, $tagsubfield ) =
1864 &GetMarcFromKohaField( "items." . $column, "" );
1865 if ( defined $tagsubfield ) {
1866 $subfieldstosearch{$column} = $tagsubfield;
1870 # handle which records to actually retrieve
1871 my $times;
1872 if ( $hits && $offset + $results_per_page <= $hits ) {
1873 $times = $offset + $results_per_page;
1875 else {
1876 $times = $hits; # FIXME: if $hits is undefined, why do we want to equal it?
1879 my $marcflavour = C4::Context->preference("marcflavour");
1880 # We get the biblionumber position in MARC
1881 my ($bibliotag,$bibliosubf)=GetMarcFromKohaField('biblio.biblionumber','');
1883 # loop through all of the records we've retrieved
1884 for ( my $i = $offset ; $i <= $times - 1 ; $i++ ) {
1886 my $marcrecord;
1887 if ($scan) {
1888 # For Scan searches we built USMARC data
1889 $marcrecord = MARC::Record->new_from_usmarc( $marcresults->[$i]);
1890 } else {
1891 # Normal search, render from Zebra's output
1892 $marcrecord = new_record_from_zebra(
1893 'biblioserver',
1894 $marcresults->[$i]
1897 if ( ! defined $marcrecord ) {
1898 warn "ERROR DECODING RECORD - $@: " . $marcresults->[$i];
1899 next;
1903 my $fw = $scan
1904 ? undef
1905 : $bibliotag < 10
1906 ? GetFrameworkCode($marcrecord->field($bibliotag)->data)
1907 : GetFrameworkCode($marcrecord->subfield($bibliotag,$bibliosubf));
1909 SetUTF8Flag($marcrecord);
1910 my $oldbiblio = TransformMarcToKoha( $marcrecord, $fw );
1911 $oldbiblio->{subtitle} = GetRecordValue('subtitle', $marcrecord, $fw);
1912 $oldbiblio->{result_number} = $i + 1;
1914 # add imageurl to itemtype if there is one
1915 $oldbiblio->{imageurl} = getitemtypeimagelocation( $search_context, $itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{imageurl} );
1917 $oldbiblio->{'authorised_value_images'} = ($search_context eq 'opac' && C4::Context->preference('AuthorisedValueImages')) || ($search_context eq 'intranet' && C4::Context->preference('StaffAuthorisedValueImages')) ? C4::Items::get_authorised_value_images( C4::Biblio::get_biblio_authorised_values( $oldbiblio->{'biblionumber'}, $marcrecord ) ) : [];
1918 $oldbiblio->{normalized_upc} = GetNormalizedUPC( $marcrecord,$marcflavour);
1919 $oldbiblio->{normalized_ean} = GetNormalizedEAN( $marcrecord,$marcflavour);
1920 $oldbiblio->{normalized_oclc} = GetNormalizedOCLCNumber($marcrecord,$marcflavour);
1921 $oldbiblio->{normalized_isbn} = GetNormalizedISBN(undef,$marcrecord,$marcflavour);
1922 $oldbiblio->{content_identifier_exists} = 1 if ($oldbiblio->{normalized_isbn} or $oldbiblio->{normalized_oclc} or $oldbiblio->{normalized_ean} or $oldbiblio->{normalized_upc});
1924 # edition information, if any
1925 $oldbiblio->{edition} = $oldbiblio->{editionstatement};
1926 $oldbiblio->{description} = $itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{translated_description};
1927 # Build summary if there is one (the summary is defined in the itemtypes table)
1928 # FIXME: is this used anywhere, I think it can be commented out? -- JF
1929 if ( $itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{summary} ) {
1930 my $summary = $itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{summary};
1931 my @fields = $marcrecord->fields();
1933 my $newsummary;
1934 foreach my $line ( "$summary\n" =~ /(.*)\n/g ){
1935 my $tags = {};
1936 foreach my $tag ( $line =~ /\[(\d{3}[\w|\d])\]/ ) {
1937 $tag =~ /(.{3})(.)/;
1938 if($marcrecord->field($1)){
1939 my @abc = $marcrecord->field($1)->subfield($2);
1940 $tags->{$tag} = $#abc + 1 ;
1944 # We catch how many times to repeat this line
1945 my $max = 0;
1946 foreach my $tag (keys(%$tags)){
1947 $max = $tags->{$tag} if($tags->{$tag} > $max);
1950 # we replace, and repeat each line
1951 for (my $i = 0 ; $i < $max ; $i++){
1952 my $newline = $line;
1954 foreach my $tag ( $newline =~ /\[(\d{3}[\w|\d])\]/g ) {
1955 $tag =~ /(.{3})(.)/;
1957 if($marcrecord->field($1)){
1958 my @repl = $marcrecord->field($1)->subfield($2);
1959 my $subfieldvalue = $repl[$i];
1960 $newline =~ s/\[$tag\]/$subfieldvalue/g;
1963 $newsummary .= "$newline\n";
1967 $newsummary =~ s/\[(.*?)]//g;
1968 $newsummary =~ s/\n/<br\/>/g;
1969 $oldbiblio->{summary} = $newsummary;
1972 # Pull out the items fields
1973 my @fields = $marcrecord->field($itemtag);
1974 my $marcflavor = C4::Context->preference("marcflavour");
1975 # adding linked items that belong to host records
1976 my $analyticsfield = '773';
1977 if ($marcflavor eq 'MARC21' || $marcflavor eq 'NORMARC') {
1978 $analyticsfield = '773';
1979 } elsif ($marcflavor eq 'UNIMARC') {
1980 $analyticsfield = '461';
1982 foreach my $hostfield ( $marcrecord->field($analyticsfield)) {
1983 my $hostbiblionumber = $hostfield->subfield("0");
1984 my $linkeditemnumber = $hostfield->subfield("9");
1985 if(!$hostbiblionumber eq undef){
1986 my $hostbiblio = GetMarcBiblio($hostbiblionumber, 1);
1987 my ($itemfield, undef) = GetMarcFromKohaField( 'items.itemnumber', GetFrameworkCode($hostbiblionumber) );
1988 if(!$hostbiblio eq undef){
1989 my @hostitems = $hostbiblio->field($itemfield);
1990 foreach my $hostitem (@hostitems){
1991 if ($hostitem->subfield("9") eq $linkeditemnumber){
1992 my $linkeditem =$hostitem;
1993 # append linked items if they exist
1994 if (!$linkeditem eq undef){
1995 push (@fields, $linkeditem);}
2002 # Setting item statuses for display
2003 my @available_items_loop;
2004 my @onloan_items_loop;
2005 my @other_items_loop;
2007 my $available_items;
2008 my $onloan_items;
2009 my $other_items;
2011 my $ordered_count = 0;
2012 my $available_count = 0;
2013 my $onloan_count = 0;
2014 my $longoverdue_count = 0;
2015 my $other_count = 0;
2016 my $withdrawn_count = 0;
2017 my $itemlost_count = 0;
2018 my $hideatopac_count = 0;
2019 my $itembinding_count = 0;
2020 my $itemdamaged_count = 0;
2021 my $item_in_transit_count = 0;
2022 my $can_place_holds = 0;
2023 my $item_onhold_count = 0;
2024 my $notforloan_count = 0;
2025 my $items_count = scalar(@fields);
2026 my $maxitems_pref = C4::Context->preference('maxItemsinSearchResults');
2027 my $maxitems = $maxitems_pref ? $maxitems_pref - 1 : 1;
2028 my @hiddenitems; # hidden itemnumbers based on OpacHiddenItems syspref
2030 # loop through every item
2031 foreach my $field (@fields) {
2032 my $item;
2034 # populate the items hash
2035 foreach my $code ( keys %subfieldstosearch ) {
2036 $item->{$code} = $field->subfield( $subfieldstosearch{$code} );
2038 $item->{description} = $itemtypes{ $item->{itype} }{translated_description};
2040 # OPAC hidden items
2041 if ($is_opac) {
2042 # hidden because lost
2043 if ($hidelostitems && $item->{itemlost}) {
2044 $hideatopac_count++;
2045 next;
2047 # hidden based on OpacHiddenItems syspref
2048 my @hi = C4::Items::GetHiddenItemnumbers($item);
2049 if (scalar @hi) {
2050 push @hiddenitems, @hi;
2051 $hideatopac_count++;
2052 next;
2056 my $hbranch = C4::Context->preference('StaffSearchResultsDisplayBranch');
2057 my $otherbranch = $hbranch eq 'homebranch' ? 'holdingbranch' : 'homebranch';
2059 # set item's branch name, use HomeOrHoldingBranch syspref first, fall back to the other one
2060 if ($item->{$hbranch}) {
2061 $item->{'branchname'} = $branches{$item->{$hbranch}};
2063 elsif ($item->{$otherbranch}) { # Last resort
2064 $item->{'branchname'} = $branches{$item->{$otherbranch}};
2067 my $prefix = $item->{$hbranch} . '--' . $item->{location} . $item->{itype} . $item->{itemcallnumber};
2068 # For each grouping of items (onloan, available, unavailable), we build a key to store relevant info about that item
2069 my $userenv = C4::Context->userenv;
2070 if ( $item->{onloan}
2071 && !( C4::Members::GetHideLostItemsPreference( $userenv->{'number'} ) && $item->{itemlost} ) )
2073 $onloan_count++;
2074 my $key = $prefix . $item->{onloan} . $item->{barcode};
2075 $onloan_items->{$key}->{due_date} = output_pref( { dt => dt_from_string( $item->{onloan} ), dateonly => 1 } );
2076 $onloan_items->{$key}->{count}++ if $item->{$hbranch};
2077 $onloan_items->{$key}->{branchname} = $item->{branchname};
2078 $onloan_items->{$key}->{location} = $shelflocations->{ $item->{location} };
2079 $onloan_items->{$key}->{itemcallnumber} = $item->{itemcallnumber};
2080 $onloan_items->{$key}->{description} = $item->{description};
2081 $onloan_items->{$key}->{imageurl} =
2082 getitemtypeimagelocation( $search_context, $itemtypes{ $item->{itype} }->{imageurl} );
2084 # if something's checked out and lost, mark it as 'long overdue'
2085 if ( $item->{itemlost} ) {
2086 $onloan_items->{$key}->{longoverdue}++;
2087 $longoverdue_count++;
2089 else { # can place holds as long as item isn't lost
2090 $can_place_holds = 1;
2094 # items not on loan, but still unavailable ( lost, withdrawn, damaged )
2095 else {
2097 $item->{notforloan}=1 if !$item->{notforloan} && $itemtypes{ C4::Context->preference("item-level_itypes")? $item->{itype}: $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{notforloan};
2099 # item is on order
2100 if ( $item->{notforloan} < 0 ) {
2101 $ordered_count++;
2102 } elsif ( $item->{notforloan} > 0 ) {
2103 $notforloan_count++;
2106 # is item in transit?
2107 my $transfertwhen = '';
2108 my ($transfertfrom, $transfertto);
2110 # is item on the reserve shelf?
2111 my $reservestatus = '';
2113 unless ($item->{withdrawn}
2114 || $item->{itemlost}
2115 || $item->{damaged}
2116 || $item->{notforloan}
2117 || ( C4::Context->preference('MaxSearchResultsItemsPerRecordStatusCheck')
2118 && $items_count > C4::Context->preference('MaxSearchResultsItemsPerRecordStatusCheck') ) ) {
2120 # A couple heuristics to limit how many times
2121 # we query the database for item transfer information, sacrificing
2122 # accuracy in some cases for speed;
2124 # 1. don't query if item has one of the other statuses
2125 # 2. don't check transit status if the bib has
2126 # more than 20 items
2128 # FIXME: to avoid having the query the database like this, and to make
2129 # the in transit status count as unavailable for search limiting,
2130 # should map transit status to record indexed in Zebra.
2132 ($transfertwhen, $transfertfrom, $transfertto) = C4::Circulation::GetTransfers($item->{itemnumber});
2133 $reservestatus = C4::Reserves::GetReserveStatus( $item->{itemnumber} );
2136 # item is withdrawn, lost, damaged, not for loan, reserved or in transit
2137 if ( $item->{withdrawn}
2138 || $item->{itemlost}
2139 || $item->{damaged}
2140 || $item->{notforloan}
2141 || $reservestatus eq 'Waiting'
2142 || ($transfertwhen ne ''))
2144 $withdrawn_count++ if $item->{withdrawn};
2145 $itemlost_count++ if $item->{itemlost};
2146 $itemdamaged_count++ if $item->{damaged};
2147 $item_in_transit_count++ if $transfertwhen ne '';
2148 $item_onhold_count++ if $reservestatus eq 'Waiting';
2149 $item->{status} = $item->{withdrawn} . "-" . $item->{itemlost} . "-" . $item->{damaged} . "-" . $item->{notforloan};
2151 # can place a hold on a item if
2152 # not lost nor withdrawn
2153 # not damaged unless AllowHoldsOnDamagedItems is true
2154 # item is either for loan or on order (notforloan < 0)
2155 $can_place_holds = 1
2156 if (
2157 !$item->{itemlost}
2158 && !$item->{withdrawn}
2159 && ( !$item->{damaged} || C4::Context->preference('AllowHoldsOnDamagedItems') )
2160 && ( !$item->{notforloan} || $item->{notforloan} < 0 )
2163 $other_count++;
2165 my $key = $prefix . $item->{status};
2166 foreach (qw(withdrawn itemlost damaged branchname itemcallnumber)) {
2167 $other_items->{$key}->{$_} = $item->{$_};
2169 $other_items->{$key}->{intransit} = ( $transfertwhen ne '' ) ? 1 : 0;
2170 $other_items->{$key}->{onhold} = ($reservestatus) ? 1 : 0;
2171 $other_items->{$key}->{notforloan} = GetAuthorisedValueDesc('','',$item->{notforloan},'','',$notforloan_authorised_value) if $notforloan_authorised_value and $item->{notforloan};
2172 $other_items->{$key}->{count}++ if $item->{$hbranch};
2173 $other_items->{$key}->{location} = $shelflocations->{ $item->{location} };
2174 $other_items->{$key}->{description} = $item->{description};
2175 $other_items->{$key}->{imageurl} = getitemtypeimagelocation( $search_context, $itemtypes{ $item->{itype} }->{imageurl} );
2177 # item is available
2178 else {
2179 $can_place_holds = 1;
2180 $available_count++;
2181 $available_items->{$prefix}->{count}++ if $item->{$hbranch};
2182 foreach (qw(branchname itemcallnumber description)) {
2183 $available_items->{$prefix}->{$_} = $item->{$_};
2185 $available_items->{$prefix}->{location} = $shelflocations->{ $item->{location} };
2186 $available_items->{$prefix}->{imageurl} = getitemtypeimagelocation( $search_context, $itemtypes{ $item->{itype} }->{imageurl} );
2189 } # notforloan, item level and biblioitem level
2191 # if all items are hidden, do not show the record
2192 if ($items_count > 0 && $hideatopac_count == $items_count) {
2193 next;
2196 my ( $availableitemscount, $onloanitemscount, $otheritemscount );
2197 for my $key ( sort keys %$onloan_items ) {
2198 (++$onloanitemscount > $maxitems) and last;
2199 push @onloan_items_loop, $onloan_items->{$key};
2201 for my $key ( sort keys %$other_items ) {
2202 (++$otheritemscount > $maxitems) and last;
2203 push @other_items_loop, $other_items->{$key};
2205 for my $key ( sort keys %$available_items ) {
2206 (++$availableitemscount > $maxitems) and last;
2207 push @available_items_loop, $available_items->{$key}
2210 # XSLT processing of some stuff
2211 my $interface = $search_context eq 'opac' ? 'OPAC' : '';
2212 if (!$scan && C4::Context->preference($interface . "XSLTResultsDisplay")) {
2213 $oldbiblio->{XSLTResultsRecord} = XSLTParse4Display($oldbiblio->{biblionumber}, $marcrecord, $interface."XSLTResultsDisplay", 1, \@hiddenitems);
2214 # the last parameter tells Koha to clean up the problematic ampersand entities that Zebra outputs
2217 # if biblio level itypes are used and itemtype is notforloan, it can't be reserved either
2218 if (!C4::Context->preference("item-level_itypes")) {
2219 if ($itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{notforloan}) {
2220 $can_place_holds = 0;
2223 $oldbiblio->{norequests} = 1 unless $can_place_holds;
2224 $oldbiblio->{itemsplural} = 1 if $items_count > 1;
2225 $oldbiblio->{items_count} = $items_count;
2226 $oldbiblio->{available_items_loop} = \@available_items_loop;
2227 $oldbiblio->{onloan_items_loop} = \@onloan_items_loop;
2228 $oldbiblio->{other_items_loop} = \@other_items_loop;
2229 $oldbiblio->{availablecount} = $available_count;
2230 $oldbiblio->{availableplural} = 1 if $available_count > 1;
2231 $oldbiblio->{onloancount} = $onloan_count;
2232 $oldbiblio->{onloanplural} = 1 if $onloan_count > 1;
2233 $oldbiblio->{othercount} = $other_count;
2234 $oldbiblio->{otherplural} = 1 if $other_count > 1;
2235 $oldbiblio->{withdrawncount} = $withdrawn_count;
2236 $oldbiblio->{itemlostcount} = $itemlost_count;
2237 $oldbiblio->{damagedcount} = $itemdamaged_count;
2238 $oldbiblio->{intransitcount} = $item_in_transit_count;
2239 $oldbiblio->{onholdcount} = $item_onhold_count;
2240 $oldbiblio->{orderedcount} = $ordered_count;
2241 $oldbiblio->{notforloancount} = $notforloan_count;
2243 if (C4::Context->preference("AlternateHoldingsField") && $items_count == 0) {
2244 my $fieldspec = C4::Context->preference("AlternateHoldingsField");
2245 my $subfields = substr $fieldspec, 3;
2246 my $holdingsep = C4::Context->preference("AlternateHoldingsSeparator") || ' ';
2247 my @alternateholdingsinfo = ();
2248 my @holdingsfields = $marcrecord->field(substr $fieldspec, 0, 3);
2249 my $alternateholdingscount = 0;
2251 for my $field (@holdingsfields) {
2252 my %holding = ( holding => '' );
2253 my $havesubfield = 0;
2254 for my $subfield ($field->subfields()) {
2255 if ((index $subfields, $$subfield[0]) >= 0) {
2256 $holding{'holding'} .= $holdingsep if (length $holding{'holding'} > 0);
2257 $holding{'holding'} .= $$subfield[1];
2258 $havesubfield++;
2261 if ($havesubfield) {
2262 push(@alternateholdingsinfo, \%holding);
2263 $alternateholdingscount++;
2267 $oldbiblio->{'ALTERNATEHOLDINGS'} = \@alternateholdingsinfo;
2268 $oldbiblio->{'alternateholdings_count'} = $alternateholdingscount;
2271 push( @newresults, $oldbiblio );
2274 return @newresults;
2277 =head2 SearchAcquisitions
2278 Search for acquisitions
2279 =cut
2281 sub SearchAcquisitions{
2282 my ($datebegin, $dateend, $itemtypes,$criteria, $orderby) = @_;
2284 my $dbh=C4::Context->dbh;
2285 # Variable initialization
2286 my $str=qq|
2287 SELECT marcxml
2288 FROM biblio
2289 LEFT JOIN biblioitems ON biblioitems.biblionumber=biblio.biblionumber
2290 LEFT JOIN items ON items.biblionumber=biblio.biblionumber
2291 WHERE dateaccessioned BETWEEN ? AND ?
2294 my (@params,@loopcriteria);
2296 push @params, $datebegin->output("iso");
2297 push @params, $dateend->output("iso");
2299 if (scalar(@$itemtypes)>0 and $criteria ne "itemtype" ){
2300 if(C4::Context->preference("item-level_itypes")){
2301 $str .= "AND items.itype IN (?".( ',?' x scalar @$itemtypes - 1 ).") ";
2302 }else{
2303 $str .= "AND biblioitems.itemtype IN (?".( ',?' x scalar @$itemtypes - 1 ).") ";
2305 push @params, @$itemtypes;
2308 if ($criteria =~/itemtype/){
2309 if(C4::Context->preference("item-level_itypes")){
2310 $str .= "AND items.itype=? ";
2311 }else{
2312 $str .= "AND biblioitems.itemtype=? ";
2315 if(scalar(@$itemtypes) == 0){
2316 my $itypes = GetItemTypes();
2317 for my $key (keys %$itypes){
2318 push @$itemtypes, $key;
2322 @loopcriteria= @$itemtypes;
2323 }elsif ($criteria=~/itemcallnumber/){
2324 $str .= "AND (items.itemcallnumber LIKE CONCAT(?,'%')
2325 OR items.itemcallnumber is NULL
2326 OR items.itemcallnumber = '')";
2328 @loopcriteria = ("AA".."ZZ", "") unless (scalar(@loopcriteria)>0);
2329 }else {
2330 $str .= "AND biblio.title LIKE CONCAT(?,'%') ";
2331 @loopcriteria = ("A".."z") unless (scalar(@loopcriteria)>0);
2334 if ($orderby =~ /date_desc/){
2335 $str.=" ORDER BY dateaccessioned DESC";
2336 } else {
2337 $str.=" ORDER BY title";
2340 my $qdataacquisitions=$dbh->prepare($str);
2342 my @loopacquisitions;
2343 foreach my $value(@loopcriteria){
2344 push @params,$value;
2345 my %cell;
2346 $cell{"title"}=$value;
2347 $cell{"titlecode"}=$value;
2349 eval{$qdataacquisitions->execute(@params);};
2351 if ($@){ warn "recentacquisitions Error :$@";}
2352 else {
2353 my @loopdata;
2354 while (my $data=$qdataacquisitions->fetchrow_hashref){
2355 push @loopdata, {"summary"=>GetBiblioSummary( $data->{'marcxml'} ) };
2357 $cell{"loopdata"}=\@loopdata;
2359 push @loopacquisitions,\%cell if (scalar(@{$cell{loopdata}})>0);
2360 pop @params;
2362 $qdataacquisitions->finish;
2363 return \@loopacquisitions;
2366 =head2 enabled_staff_search_views
2368 %hash = enabled_staff_search_views()
2370 This function returns a hash that contains three flags obtained from the system
2371 preferences, used to determine whether a particular staff search results view
2372 is enabled.
2374 =over 2
2376 =item C<Output arg:>
2378 * $hash{can_view_MARC} is true only if the MARC view is enabled
2379 * $hash{can_view_ISBD} is true only if the ISBD view is enabled
2380 * $hash{can_view_labeledMARC} is true only if the Labeled MARC view is enabled
2382 =item C<usage in the script:>
2384 =back
2386 $template->param ( C4::Search::enabled_staff_search_views );
2388 =cut
2390 sub enabled_staff_search_views
2392 return (
2393 can_view_MARC => C4::Context->preference('viewMARC'), # 1 if the staff search allows the MARC view
2394 can_view_ISBD => C4::Context->preference('viewISBD'), # 1 if the staff search allows the ISBD view
2395 can_view_labeledMARC => C4::Context->preference('viewLabeledMARC'), # 1 if the staff search allows the Labeled MARC view
2399 =head2 z3950_search_args
2401 $arrayref = z3950_search_args($matchpoints)
2403 This function returns an array reference that contains the search parameters to be
2404 passed to the Z39.50 search script (z3950_search.pl). The array elements
2405 are hash refs whose keys are name and value, and whose values are the
2406 name of a search parameter, the value of that search parameter and the URL encoded
2407 value of that parameter.
2409 The search parameter names are lccn, isbn, issn, title, author, dewey and subject.
2411 The search parameter values are obtained from the bibliographic record whose
2412 data is in a hash reference in $matchpoints, as returned by Biblio::GetBiblioData().
2414 If $matchpoints is a scalar, it is assumed to be an unnamed query descriptor, e.g.
2415 a general purpose search argument. In this case, the returned array contains only
2416 entry: the key is 'title' and the value is derived from $matchpoints.
2418 If a search parameter value is undefined or empty, it is not included in the returned
2419 array.
2421 The returned array reference may be passed directly to the template parameters.
2423 =over 2
2425 =item C<Output arg:>
2427 * $array containing hash refs as described above
2429 =item C<usage in the script:>
2431 =back
2433 $data = Biblio::GetBiblioData($bibno);
2434 $template->param ( MYLOOP => C4::Search::z3950_search_args($data) )
2436 *OR*
2438 $template->param ( MYLOOP => C4::Search::z3950_search_args($searchscalar) )
2440 =cut
2442 sub z3950_search_args {
2443 my $bibrec = shift;
2445 my $isbn_string = ref( $bibrec ) ? $bibrec->{title} : $bibrec;
2446 my $isbn = Business::ISBN->new( $isbn_string );
2448 if (defined $isbn && $isbn->is_valid)
2450 if ( ref($bibrec) ) {
2451 $bibrec->{isbn} = $isbn_string;
2452 $bibrec->{title} = undef;
2453 } else {
2454 $bibrec = { isbn => $isbn_string };
2457 else {
2458 $bibrec = { title => $bibrec } if !ref $bibrec;
2460 my $array = [];
2461 for my $field (qw/ lccn isbn issn title author dewey subject /)
2463 push @$array, { name => $field, value => $bibrec->{$field} }
2464 if defined $bibrec->{$field};
2466 return $array;
2469 =head2 GetDistinctValues($field);
2471 C<$field> is a reference to the fields array
2473 =cut
2475 sub GetDistinctValues {
2476 my ($fieldname,$string)=@_;
2477 # returns a reference to a hash of references to branches...
2478 if ($fieldname=~/\./){
2479 my ($table,$column)=split /\./, $fieldname;
2480 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
2481 warn "select DISTINCT($column) as value, count(*) as cnt from $table group by lib order by $column " if $DEBUG;
2482 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("select DISTINCT($column) as value, count(*) as cnt from $table ".($string?" where $column like \"$string%\"":"")."group by value order by $column ");
2483 $sth->execute;
2484 my $elements=$sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
2485 return $elements;
2487 else {
2488 $string||= qq("");
2489 my @servers=qw<biblioserver authorityserver>;
2490 my (@zconns,@results);
2491 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < @servers ; $i++ ) {
2492 $zconns[$i] = C4::Context->Zconn( $servers[$i], 1 );
2493 $results[$i] =
2494 $zconns[$i]->scan(
2495 ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN->new( qq"$fieldname $string", $zconns[$i])
2498 # The big moment: asynchronously retrieve results from all servers
2499 my @elements;
2500 _ZOOM_event_loop(
2501 \@zconns,
2502 \@results,
2503 sub {
2504 my ( $i, $size ) = @_;
2505 for ( my $j = 0 ; $j < $size ; $j++ ) {
2506 my %hashscan;
2507 @hashscan{qw(value cnt)} =
2508 $results[ $i - 1 ]->display_term($j);
2509 push @elements, \%hashscan;
2513 return \@elements;
2517 =head2 _ZOOM_event_loop
2519 _ZOOM_event_loop(\@zconns, \@results, sub {
2520 my ( $i, $size ) = @_;
2521 ....
2522 } );
2524 Processes a ZOOM event loop and passes control to a closure for
2525 processing the results, and destroying the resultsets.
2527 =cut
2529 sub _ZOOM_event_loop {
2530 my ($zconns, $results, $callback) = @_;
2531 while ( ( my $i = ZOOM::event( $zconns ) ) != 0 ) {
2532 my $ev = $zconns->[ $i - 1 ]->last_event();
2533 if ( $ev == ZOOM::Event::ZEND ) {
2534 next unless $results->[ $i - 1 ];
2535 my $size = $results->[ $i - 1 ]->size();
2536 if ( $size > 0 ) {
2537 $callback->($i, $size);
2542 foreach my $result (@$results) {
2543 $result->destroy();
2547 =head2 new_record_from_zebra
2549 Given raw data from a searchengine result set, return a MARC::Record object
2551 This helper function is needed to take into account all the involved
2552 system preferences and configuration variables to properly create the
2553 MARC::Record object.
2555 If we are using GRS-1, then the raw data we get from Zebra should be USMARC
2556 data. If we are using DOM, then it has to be MARCXML.
2558 If we are using elasticsearch, it'll already be a MARC::Record and this
2559 function needs a new name.
2561 =cut
2563 sub new_record_from_zebra {
2565 my $server = shift;
2566 my $raw_data = shift;
2567 # Set the default indexing modes
2568 my $search_engine = C4::Context->preference("SearchEngine");
2569 if ($search_engine eq 'Elasticsearch') {
2570 return $raw_data;
2572 my $index_mode = ( $server eq 'biblioserver' )
2573 ? C4::Context->config('zebra_bib_index_mode') // 'dom'
2574 : C4::Context->config('zebra_auth_index_mode') // 'dom';
2576 my $marc_record = eval {
2577 if ( $index_mode eq 'dom' ) {
2578 MARC::Record->new_from_xml( $raw_data, 'UTF-8' );
2579 } else {
2580 MARC::Record->new_from_usmarc( $raw_data );
2584 if ($@) {
2585 return;
2586 } else {
2587 return $marc_record;
2592 END { } # module clean-up code here (global destructor)
2595 __END__
2597 =head1 AUTHOR
2599 Koha Development Team <http://koha-community.org/>
2601 =cut