1 # Copyright 2007 MJ Ray
3 # This file is part of Koha.
5 # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
6 # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
7 # Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
10 # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
11 # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
12 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
14 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 # Koha; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place,
16 # Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 # Current maintainer MJR http://mjr.towers.org.uk/
19 # See http://www.koha.org/wiki/?page=KohaInstaller
24 use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
29 die "perl 5.6.1 or later required" unless ($] >= 5.006001);
31 # Hash up directory structure & files beginning with the directory we were called from (should be the base of koha)...
33 my $dirtree = hashdir('.');
38 Makefile.PL - Koha packager and installer
42 =head2 BASIC INSTALLATION
48 =head2 PACKAGING RELEASE TARBALLS
59 This is a packager and installer that uses
60 ExtUtils::MakeMaker, which is fairly common
62 As well as building tar or zip files
63 and installing with the above commands,
64 it allows us to check pre-requisites
65 and generate configuration files.
69 =head2 NAME, VERSION_FROM, ABSTRACT, AUTHOR
71 Basic metadata about this software.
75 Suppress generation of META.yml file.
79 Hash of perl modules and versions required.
87 This is a hash of PL scripts to run after installation and
88 the files to ask them to generate.
89 Maybe use the values from CONFIGURE
90 to generate initial configuration files in future.
96 This is a hash mapping directories and files in the
97 source tree to installation target directories. The rules
102 =item If a directory or file is specified, it and its
103 contents will be copied to the installation target directory.
105 =item If a subdirectory of a mapped directory is specified,
106 its target overrides the parent's target for that subdirectory.
108 =item The value of each map entry may either be a scalar containing
109 one target or a reference to a hash containing 'target' and 'trimdir'
112 =item Any files at the top level of the source tree that are
113 not included in the map will not be installed.
115 =item Any directories at the top level of the source tree
116 that are not included in the map will be installed in
117 INTRANET_CGI_DIR. This is a sensible default given the
118 current organization of the source tree, but (FIXME) it
119 would be better to reorganize the source tree to better
120 match the installation system, to allow adding new directories
121 without having to adjust Makefile.PL each time. The idea
122 is to make the C<$target_map> hash as minimal as possible.
126 The permitted installation targets are:
130 =item INTRANET_CGI_DIR
132 CGI scripts for intranet (staff) interface.
134 =item INTRANET_TMPL_DIR
136 HTML templates for the intranet interface.
138 =item INTRANET_WWW_DIR
140 HTML files, images, etc. for DocumentRoot for the intranet interface.
144 CGI scripts for OPAC (public) interface.
148 HTML templates for the OPAC interface.
152 HTML files, images, etc. for DocumentRoot for the OPAC interface.
154 =item PERL_MODULE_DIR
156 Perl modules (at present just the C4 modules) that are intimately
157 tied to Koha. Depending on the installation options, these
158 may or may not be installed one of the standard directories
159 in Perl's default @LIB.
163 Directory for Koha configuration files.
167 Directory for Zebra configuration files.
171 Directory for Zebra's lock files.
175 Directory for Zebra's data files.
179 Directory for Zebra's UNIX-domain sockets.
183 Directory for for miscellaenous scripts, among other
184 things the translation toolkit and RSS feed tools.
188 Directory for command-line scripts and daemons.
192 Directory for man pages created from POD -- will mostly
193 contain information of interest to Koha developers.
197 Directory for Koha documentation accessed from the
198 command-line, e.g., READMEs.
202 Directory for Apache and Zebra logs produced by Koha.
206 This is a dummy target used to explicitly state
207 that a given file or directory is not to be installed.
208 This is used either for parts of the installer itself
209 or for development tools that are not applicable to a
210 production installation.
217 './about.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
218 './acqui' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
219 './admin' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
220 './authorities' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
221 './C4' => 'PERL_MODULE_DIR',
222 './C4/SIP/t' => 'NONE',
223 './C4/SIP/koha_test' => 'NONE',
224 './C4/tests' => 'NONE',
225 './catalogue' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
226 './cataloguing' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
227 './changelanguage.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
228 './check_sysprefs.pl' => 'NONE',
229 './circ' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
230 './edithelp.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
231 './etc' => { target => 'KOHA_CONF_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
232 './etc/zebradb' => { target => 'ZEBRA_CONF_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
233 './help.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
234 './installer-CPAN.pl' => 'NONE',
235 './installer' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
236 './koha-tmpl/errors' => {target => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR', trimdir => 2},
237 './koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl' => {target => 'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR', trimdir => -1},
238 './koha-tmpl/opac-tmpl' => {target => 'OPAC_TMPL_DIR', trimdir => -1},
239 './kohaversion.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
240 './labels' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
241 './mainpage.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
242 './Makefile.PL' => 'NONE',
243 './MANIFEST.SKIP' => 'NONE',
244 './members' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
245 './misc' => { target => 'SCRIPT_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
246 './misc/bin' => { target => 'SCRIPT_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
247 './misc/release_notes' => { target => 'DOC_DIR', trimdir => 2 },
248 './misc/translator' => { target => 'MISC_DIR', trimdir => 2 },
249 './misc/installer_devel_notes' => 'NONE',
250 './opac' => 'OPAC_CGI_DIR',
251 './README.txt' => 'NONE',
252 './reports' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
253 './reserve' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
254 './reviews' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
255 './rewrite-config.PL' => 'NONE',
256 './reviews' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
257 './rss' => 'MISC_DIR',
258 './serials' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
260 './skel/var/log/koha' => { target => 'LOG_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
261 './skel/var/run/koha/zebradb' => { target => 'ZEBRA_RUN_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
262 './skel/var/lock/koha/zebradb/authorities' => { target => 'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
263 './skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/authorities/key' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
264 './skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/authorities/register' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
265 './skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/authorities/shadow' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
266 './skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/authorities/tmp' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
267 './skel/var/lock/koha/zebradb/biblios' => { target => 'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
268 './skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/biblios/key' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
269 './skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/biblios/register' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
270 './skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/biblios/shadow' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
271 './skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/biblios/tmp' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
272 './sms' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
273 './suggestion' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
274 './svc' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
276 './tmp' => 'NONE', # FIXME need to determine whether
277 # Koha generates any persistent temp files
278 # that should go in /var/tmp/koha
279 './tools' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
280 './virtualshelves' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
281 # ignore files and directories created by the install itself
282 './pm_to_blib' => 'NONE',
286 =head1 CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
288 The following configuration options are used by the installer.
294 Specifies whether installation will be FHS-compliant (default,
295 assumes user has root), put everything under
296 a single directory (for users installing on a web host
297 that allows CGI scripts and a MySQL database but not root
298 access), or development (for a developer who wants to run
299 Koha from a git clone with no fuss).
303 Directory under which most components will go. Default
304 value will vary depending on INSTALL_MODE.
308 Type of DBMS (e.g., mysql or Pg).
316 Port that DBMS server is listening on.
320 Name of the DBMS database for Koha.
324 Name of DBMS user account for Koha's database.
328 Pasword of DMBS user account for Koha's database.
332 Whether to install Zebra configuration files and data
335 =item ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT
337 Specifies format of MARC records to be indexed by Zebra.
341 Specifies primary language of records that will be
346 Internal Zebra user account for the index.
350 Internal Zebra user account's password.
354 System user account that will own Koha's files.
358 System group that will own Koha's files.
364 # default configuration options
365 my %config_defaults = (
366 'DB_TYPE' => 'mysql',
367 'DB_HOST' => 'localhost',
369 'DB_USER' => 'kohaadmin',
370 'DB_PASS' => 'katikoan',
371 'INSTALL_ZEBRA' => 'yes',
372 'INSTALL_SRU' => 'yes',
373 'ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT' => 'marc21',
374 'ZEBRA_LANGUAGE' => 'en',
375 'ZEBRA_USER' => 'kohauser',
376 'ZEBRA_PASS' => 'zebrastripes',
377 'ZEBRA_SRU_HOST' => 'localhost',
378 'ZEBRA_SRU_BIBLIOS_PORT' => '9998',
379 'ZEBRA_SRU_AUTHORITIES_PORT' => '9999',
380 'KOHA_USER' => 'koha',
381 'KOHA_GROUP' => 'koha',
384 # set some default configuratio options based on OS
385 # more conditions need to be added for other OS's
386 # this should probably also incorporate usage of Win32::GetOSName() and/or Win32::GetOSVersion()
387 # to allow for more granular decisions based on which Win32 platform
389 warn "Your platform appears to be $^O.\n" if $DEBUG;
391 if ( $^O eq 'MSWin32' ) {
392 # Most Unix2Win32 ports seem to poke everything into the Program Files directory
393 # this could be changed to put some files (ie. libraries) into system32, etc.
394 $config_defaults{'INSTALL_MODE'} = 'single';
395 $config_defaults{'INSTALL_BASE'} = 'c:/progra~1/koha'; # Use 8.3 names to be safe...
397 elsif ( $^O eq 'cygwin' ) {
398 # Most Unix2Win32 ports seem to poke everything into the Program Files directory
399 # this could be changed to put some files (ie. libraries) into system32, etc.
400 $config_defaults{'INSTALL_MODE'} = 'single';
401 $config_defaults{'INSTALL_BASE'} = 'c:/progra~1/koha'; # Use 8.3 names to be safe...
404 $config_defaults{'INSTALL_MODE'} = 'standard';
405 $config_defaults{'INSTALL_BASE'} = '/usr/share/koha';
408 # valid values for certain configuration options
409 my %valid_config_values = (
410 'INSTALL_MODE' => { 'standard' => 1, 'single' => 1, 'dev' => 1 },
411 'DB_TYPE' => { 'mysql' => 1, 'Pg' => 1 },
412 'INSTALL_ZEBRA' => { 'yes' => 1, 'no' => 1 },
413 'INSTALL_SRU' => { 'yes' => 1, 'no' => 1 },
414 'ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT' => { 'marc21' => 1, 'unimarc' => 1 }, # FIXME should generate from contents of distributation
415 'ZEBRA_LANGUAGE' => { 'en' => 1, 'fr' => 1 }, # FIXME should generate from contents of distribution
418 my %config = get_configuration(\%config_defaults, \%valid_config_values);
419 my ($target_directories, $skip_directories) = get_target_directories(\%config);
420 display_configuration(\%config, $target_directories);
422 get_file_map($target_map, $dirtree, $file_map, $config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} eq "yes" ? 1: 0);
425 'rewrite-config.PL' => [
426 'blib/KOHA_CONF_DIR/koha-conf.xml',
427 'blib/KOHA_CONF_DIR/koha-httpd.conf'
429 'fix-perl-path.PL' => [ # this script ensures the correct shebang line for the platform installed on...
434 if ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} eq "yes") {
435 push @{ $pl_files->{'rewrite-config.PL'} }, (
436 'blib/ZEBRA_CONF_DIR/etc/passwd',
437 'blib/ZEBRA_CONF_DIR/zebra-biblios.cfg',
438 'blib/ZEBRA_CONF_DIR/zebra-authorities.cfg',
439 'blib/ZEBRA_CONF_DIR/explain-authorities.xml',
440 'blib/ZEBRA_CONF_DIR/explain-biblios.xml'
442 if ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} ne 'dev') {
443 push @{ $pl_files->{'rewrite-config.PL'} }, (
444 'blib/SCRIPT_DIR/koha-zebra-ctl.sh',
445 'blib/SCRIPT_DIR/koha-zebraqueue-ctl.sh',
450 if ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} ne "dev") {
451 push @{ $pl_files->{'rewrite-config.PL'} }, (
452 'blib/PERL_MODULE_DIR/C4/Context.pm',
453 'blib/SCRIPT_DIR/kohalib.pl'
459 #VERSION => strftime('2.9.%Y%m%d%H',gmtime),
460 VERSION_FROM => 'kohaversion.pl',
461 ABSTRACT => 'Award-winning integrated library system (ILS) and Web OPAC',
462 AUTHOR => 'Koha Developers <koha-devel@nongnu.org>',
465 # awaiting package maintainer's use of $VERSION
466 #'Algorithm::CheckDigits' => 0.48,
467 #'Algorithm::CheckDigits::M43_001' => 0.48,
468 'Biblio::EndnoteStyle' => 0.05,
471 'CGI::Session' => '4.10',
472 'Class::Factory::Util' => 1.6,
473 'Class::Accessor' => 0.30,
474 'DBD::mysql' => 4.004,
476 'Data::ICal' => 0.13,
477 'Data::Dumper' => 2.121_08,
479 'Date::ICal' => 1.72,
480 'Date::Manip' => 5.44,
481 'Digest::MD5' => 2.36,
482 'File::Temp' => 0.16,
483 'GD::Barcode::UPCE' => 1.1,
484 'Getopt::Long' => 2.35,
485 'Getopt::Std' => 1.05,
486 'HTML::Template::Pro' => 0.65,
487 'HTTP::Cookies' => 1.39,
488 'HTTP::Request::Common' => 1.26,
489 'LWP::Simple' => 1.41,
490 'LWP::UserAgent' => 2.033,
491 'Lingua::Stem' => 0.82,
492 'List::Util' => 1.18,
493 'List::MoreUtils' => 0.21,
494 'Locale::Language' => 2.07,
495 'MARC::Charset' => 0.98,
496 'MARC::Crosswalk::DublinCore' => 0.02,
497 'MARC::File::XML' => 0.88,
498 'MARC::Record' => 2.00,
499 'MIME::Base64' => 3.07,
500 'MIME::QuotedPrint' => 3.07,
501 'Mail::Sendmail' => 0.79,
503 'Net::LDAP::Filter' => 0.14,
504 'Net::Z3950::ZOOM' => 1.16,
505 'PDF::API2' => 2.000,
506 'PDF::API2::Page' => 2.000,
507 'PDF::API2::Util' => 2.000,
508 'PDF::Reuse' => 0.33,
509 'PDF::Reuse::Barcode' => 0.05,
512 'Schedule::At' => 1.06,
513 'Term::ANSIColor' => 1.10,
515 'Test::Harness' => 2.56,
516 'Test::More' => 0.62,
518 'Text::CSV_XS' => 0.32,
519 'Text::Wrap' => 2005.082401,
520 'Time::HiRes' => 1.86,
521 'Time::localtime' => 1.02,
522 'Unicode::Normalize' => 0.32,
523 'XML::Dumper' => 0.81,
524 'XML::LibXML' => 1.59,
525 'XML::LibXSLT' => 1.59,
526 'XML::SAX::ParserFactory' => 1.01,
527 'XML::Simple' => 2.14,
529 'YAML::Syck' => 0.71,
535 # Man pages generated from POD
536 INSTALLMAN1DIR => File::Spec->catdir($target_directories->{'MAN_DIR'}, 'man1'),
537 INSTALLMAN3DIR => File::Spec->catdir($target_directories->{'MAN_DIR'}, 'man3'),
539 PL_FILES => $pl_files,
547 This function recurses through the directory structure and builds
548 a hash of hashes containing the structure with arrays holding filenames.
549 This directory hashing routine was taken from BrowserUK @ http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=219919
555 opendir my $dh, $dir or die $!;
556 my $tree = {}->{$dir} = {};
557 while( my $file = readdir($dh) ) {
558 next if $file =~ m/^\.{1,2}/ and $file !~ /^\.htaccess/; # .htaccess is a special case
559 my $path = $dir .'/' . $file;
560 $tree->{$file} = hashdir($path), next if -d $path;
561 push @{$tree->{'.'}}, $file;
568 This function combines the target_map and file hash to
569 map each source file to its destination relative to
570 the set of installation targets.
572 Output will be a hash mapping from each source file
573 to its destination value, like this:
575 'mainpage.pl' => '$(INTRANET_CGI_DIR)/mainpage.pl'
580 my $target_map = shift;
582 my $file_map = shift;
583 my $install_zebra = shift;
584 my $curr_path = @_ ? shift : ['.'];
586 # Traverse the directory tree.
587 # For each file or directory, identify the
588 # most specific match in the target_map
589 foreach my $dir (sort keys %{ $dirtree }) {
591 # deal with files in directory
592 foreach my $file (sort @{ $dirtree->{$dir} }) {
593 my $targetdir = undef;
594 my $matchlevel = undef;
595 # first, see if there is a match on this specific
596 # file in the target map
597 my $filepath = join("/", @$curr_path, $file);
598 if (exists $target_map->{$filepath}) {
599 $targetdir = $target_map->{$filepath};
600 $matchlevel = scalar(@$curr_path) + 1;
602 # no match on the specific file; look for
604 for (my $i = scalar(@$curr_path) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
605 my $dirpath = join("/", @$curr_path[0..$i]);
606 if (exists $target_map->{$dirpath}) {
607 $targetdir = $target_map->{$dirpath};
608 $matchlevel = $i + 1;
613 if (defined $targetdir) {
614 _add_to_file_map($file_map, $targetdir, $curr_path, $file, $matchlevel, $install_zebra);
616 my $path = join("/", @$curr_path);
617 print "failed to map: $path/$file\n" if $DEBUG;
621 # dealing with subdirectory
622 push @$curr_path, $dir;
623 get_file_map($target_map, $dirtree->{$dir}, $file_map, $install_zebra, $curr_path);
629 sub _add_to_file_map {
630 my $file_map = shift;
631 my $targetdir = shift;
632 my $curr_path = shift;
634 my $matchlevel = shift;
635 my $install_zebra = shift;
636 my $dest_path = @_ ? shift : $curr_path;
638 # The target can be one of the following:
639 # 1. scalar representing target symbol
640 # 2. hash ref containing target and trimdir keys
642 # Consequently, this routine traverses this structure,
643 # calling itself recursively, until it deals with
644 # all of the scalar target symbols.
645 if (ref $targetdir eq 'HASH') {
646 my $subtarget = $targetdir->{target};
647 if (exists $targetdir->{trimdir}) {
648 # if we get here, we've specified that
649 # rather than installing the file to
650 # $(TARGET)/matching/dirs/subdirs/file,
651 # we want to install it to
652 # $(TARGET)/subdirs/file
654 # Note that this the only place where
655 # $matchlevel is used.
656 my @new_dest_path = @$dest_path;
657 if ($targetdir->{trimdir} == -1) {
658 splice @new_dest_path, 0, $matchlevel;
660 splice @new_dest_path, 0, $targetdir->{trimdir};
662 _add_to_file_map($file_map, $subtarget, $curr_path, $file, $matchlevel, $install_zebra, \@new_dest_path);
664 # actually getting here means that the
665 # target was unnecessarily listed
666 # as a hash, but we'll forgive that
667 _add_to_file_map($file_map, $subtarget, $curr_path, $file, $matchlevel, $install_zebra);
669 } elsif ($targetdir ne 'NONE' and $targetdir ne '') {
670 my $source = File::Spec->catfile(@$curr_path, $file);
671 my $destination = File::Spec->catfile('blib', $targetdir, @$dest_path, $file);
672 #print "$source => $destination\n"; # DEBUG
673 # quote spaces in file names
674 # FIXME: this is of questionable portability and
675 # probably depends on user's make recognizing this
676 # quoting syntax -- probably better to remove
677 # spaces and shell metacharacters from all file names
678 $source =~ s/ /\\ /g;
679 $destination =~ s/ /\\ /g;
681 $file_map->{$source} = $destination unless (!$install_zebra and $targetdir =~ /ZEBRA/);
685 =head2 get_configuration_options
687 This prompts the user for various configuration options.
691 sub get_configuration {
692 my $defaults = shift;
693 my $valid_values = shift;
697 By default, Koha can be installed in one of three ways:
699 standard: Install files in conformance with the Filesystem
700 Hierarchy Standard (FHS). This is the default mode
701 and should be used when installing a production
702 Koha system. On Unix systems, root access is
703 needed to complete a standard installation.
705 single: Install files under a single directory. This option
706 is useful for installing Koha without root access, e.g.,
707 on a web host that allows CGI scripts and MySQL databases
708 but requires the user to keep all files under the user's
711 dev: Create a set of symbolic links and configuration files to
712 allow Koha to run directly from the source distribution.
713 This mode is useful for developers who want to run
714 Koha from a git clone.
717 $msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('INSTALL_MODE', $valid_values);
718 $config{'INSTALL_MODE'} = _get_value('INSTALL_MODE', $msg, $defaults->{'INSTALL_MODE'}, $valid_values);
720 # set message and default value for INSTALL_BASE
721 # depending on value of INSTALL_MODE
722 my $install_base_default = $defaults->{'INSTALL_BASE'};
723 if ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} eq 'dev') {
725 Please specify the directory in which to install Koha's
726 active configuration files and (if applicable) the
727 Zebra database. Koha's CGI scripts and templates will
728 be run from the current directory.
730 Configuration directory:);
731 # FIXME - home directory portability consideration apply
732 $install_base_default = (exists $ENV{'HOME'}) ? "$ENV{'HOME'}/koha-dev" : "$defaults->{'INSTALL_BASE'}-dev";
733 } elsif ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} eq 'single') {
734 $msg = "\nPlease specify the directory in which to install Koha";
735 # FIXME -- we're assuming under a 'single' mode install
736 # that user will likely want to install under the home
737 # directory. This is OK in and of itself, but we should
738 # use File::HomeDir to locate the home directory portably.
739 # This is deferred for now because File::HomeDir is not yet
741 # --we must also keep this portable to the major OS's -fbcit
742 $install_base_default = (exists $ENV{'HOME'}) ? "$ENV{'HOME'}/koha" : $defaults->{'INSTALL_BASE'};
746 Please specify the directory under which most Koha files
749 Note that if you are planning in installing more than
750 one instance of Koha, you may want to modify the last
751 component of the directory path, which will be used
752 as the package name in the FHS layout.
754 Base installation directory);
756 $config{'INSTALL_BASE'} = _get_value('INSTALL_BASE', $msg, $install_base_default, $valid_values);
758 $config{'INSTALL_BASE'} = File::Spec->rel2abs($config{'INSTALL_BASE'});
759 print "INSTALL_BASE=$config{'INSTALL_BASE'}\r\n" if $DEBUG;
760 if ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} eq "standard") {
762 Since you are using the 'standard' install
763 mode, you should run 'make install' as root.
764 However, it is recommended that a non-root
765 user (on Unix and Linux platforms) have
766 ownership of Koha's files, including the
767 Zebra indexes if applicable.
769 Please specify a user account. This
770 user account does not need to exist
771 right now, but it needs to exist
772 before you run 'make install'. Please
773 note that for security reasons, this
774 user should not be the same as the user
775 account Apache runs under.
778 $config{'KOHA_USER'} = _get_value('KOHA_USER', $msg, $defaults->{'KOHA_USER'}, $valid_values);
781 Please specify the group that should own
782 Koha's files. As above, this group need
783 not exist right now, but should be created
784 before you run 'make install'.
787 $config{'KOHA_GROUP'} = _get_value('KOHA_GROUP', $msg, $defaults->{'KOHA_GROUP'}, $valid_values);
791 Please specify which database engine you will use
792 to store data in Koha. The choices are MySQL and
793 PostgreSQL; please note that at the moment
794 PostgreSQL support is highly experimental.
797 $msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('DB_TYPE', $valid_values);
798 $config{'DB_TYPE'} = _get_value('DB_TYPE', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_TYPE'}, $valid_values);
801 Please specify the name or address of your
802 database server. Note that the database
803 does not have to exist at this point, it
804 can be created after running 'make install'
805 and before you try using Koha for the first time.
808 $config{'DB_HOST'} = _get_value('DB_HOST', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_HOST'}, $valid_values);
811 Please specify the port used to connect to the
813 my $db_port_default = $config{'DB_TYPE'} eq 'mysql' ? '3306' : '5432';
814 $config{'DB_PORT'} = _get_value('DB_PORT', $msg, $db_port_default, $valid_values);
817 Please specify the name of the database to be
819 $config{'DB_NAME'} = _get_value('DB_NAME', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_NAME'}, $valid_values);
822 Please specify the user that owns the database to be
824 $config{'DB_USER'} = _get_value('DB_USER', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_USER'}, $valid_values);
827 Please specify the password of the user that owns the
828 database to be used by Koha);
829 $config{'DB_PASS'} = _get_value('DB_PASS', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_PASS'}, $valid_values);
832 Koha can use the Zebra search engine for high-performance
833 searching of bibliographic and authority records. If you
834 have installed the Zebra software and would like to use it,
835 please answer 'yes' to the following question. Otherwise,
836 Koha will default to using its internal search engine.
838 Please note that if you choose *NOT* to install Zebra,
839 koha-conf.xml will still contain some references to Zebra
840 settings. Those references will be ignored by Koha.
842 Install the Zebra configuration files?);
843 $msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('INSTALL_ZEBRA', $valid_values);
844 $config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} = _get_value('INSTALL_ZEBRA', $msg, $defaults->{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'}, $valid_values);
846 if ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} eq 'yes') {
848 Since you've chosen to use Zebra with Koha,
849 you must specify the primary MARC format of the
850 records to be indexed by Zebra.
852 Koha provides Zebra configuration files for MARC 21
855 MARC format for Zebra indexing);
856 $msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT', $valid_values);
857 $config{'ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT'}, $valid_values);
859 Koha supplies Zebra configuration files tuned for
860 searching either English (en) or French (fr) MARC
863 Primary language for Zebra indexing);
864 $msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('ZEBRA_LANGUAGE', $valid_values);
865 $config{'ZEBRA_LANGUAGE'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_LANGUAGE', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_LANGUAGE'}, $valid_values);
868 Please specify Zebra database user);
869 $config{'ZEBRA_USER'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_USER', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_USER'}, $valid_values);
872 Please specify the Zebra database password);
873 $config{'ZEBRA_PASS'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_PASS', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_PASS'}, $valid_values);
876 Since you've chosen to use Zebra, you can enable the SRU/
877 Z39.50 Server if you so choose, but you must specify a
878 few configuration options for it.
880 Please note that if you choose *NOT* to configure SRU,
881 koha-conf.xml will still contain some references to SRU
882 settings. Those references will be ignored by Koha.
884 Install the SRU configuration files?);
885 $msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('INSTALL_SRU', $valid_values);
886 $config{'INSTALL_SRU'} = _get_value('INSTALL_SRU', $msg, $defaults->{'INSTALL_SRU'}, $valid_values);
888 if ($config{'INSTALL_SRU'} eq 'yes') {
890 Since you've chosen to configure SRU, you must
891 specify the host and port(s) that the SRU
892 Servers (bibliographic and authority) should run on.
896 $config{'ZEBRA_SRU_HOST'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_SRU_HOST', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_SRU_HOST'}, $valid_values);
899 SRU port for bibliographic data?);
900 $config{'ZEBRA_SRU_BIBLIOS_PORT'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_SRU_BIBLIOS_PORT', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_SRU_BIBLIOS_PORT'}, $valid_values);
903 SRU port for authority data?);
904 $config{'ZEBRA_SRU_AUTHORITIES_PORT'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_SRU_AUTHORITIES_PORT', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_SRU_AUTHORITIES_PORT'}, $valid_values);
913 sub _add_valid_values_disp {
915 my $valid_values = shift;
918 if (exists $valid_values->{$key}) {
919 $disp = " (" . join(", ", sort keys %{ $valid_values->{$key} }) . ")";
928 my $valid_values = shift;
930 # override default value from environment
931 if (exists $ENV{$key}) {
932 $default = $ENV{$key};
933 $msg .= " (default from environment)";
936 my $val = prompt($msg, $default);
938 while (exists $valid_values->{$key} and
940 not exists $valid_values->{$key}->{$val}) {
941 my $retry_msg = "Value '$val' is not a valid option.\n";
942 $retry_msg .= "Please enter a value";
943 $retry_msg .= _add_valid_values_disp($key, $valid_values);
944 $val = prompt($retry_msg, $default);
949 =head2 get_target_directories
951 Creates a hash mapping from symbols for installation target
952 directories to actual directory paths.
954 Also returns a hash indicating targets for which
955 files need not be copied -- this is used for the 'dev'
956 mode installation, where some files are installed in place.
960 sub get_target_directories {
963 my $base = $config->{'INSTALL_BASE'};
964 my $mode = $config->{'INSTALL_MODE'};
966 # get last component of install base directory
967 # to treat as package name
968 my ($volume, $directories, $file) = File::Spec->splitpath($base, 1);
970 my @basedir = File::Spec->splitdir($directories);
972 # for Win32 we need to prepend the volume to the directory path
973 if ( $^O eq 'MSWin32' ) { shift @basedir; unshift @basedir, $volume; }
974 elsif ( $^O eq 'cygwin' ) { shift @basedir; unshift @basedir, 'c:'; } # in a cygwin environment, $volume is returned empty
976 my $package = pop @basedir;
981 if ($mode eq 'single') {
982 $dirmap{'INTRANET_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'cgi-bin');
983 $dirmap{'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'htdocs', 'intranet-tmpl');
984 $dirmap{'INTRANET_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'htdocs');
985 $dirmap{'OPAC_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'cgi-bin');
986 $dirmap{'OPAC_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'htdocs', 'opac-tmpl');
987 $dirmap{'OPAC_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'htdocs');
988 $dirmap{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'lib');
989 $dirmap{'KOHA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'etc');
990 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'etc', 'zebradb');
991 $dirmap{'MISC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'misc');
992 $dirmap{'SCRIPT_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'bin');
993 $dirmap{'MAN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'man');
994 $dirmap{'DOC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'doc');
995 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'lock', 'zebradb');
996 $dirmap{'LOG_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'log');
997 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'lib', 'zebradb');
998 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_RUN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'run', 'zebradb');
999 } elsif ($mode eq 'dev') {
1000 my $curdir = File::Spec->rel2abs(File::Spec->curdir());
1001 $dirmap{'INTRANET_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir);
1002 $skipdirs{'INTRANET_CGI_DIR'} = 1;
1003 $dirmap{'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir, 'koha-tmpl', 'intranet-tmpl');
1004 $skipdirs{'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR'} = 1;
1005 $dirmap{'INTRANET_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir, 'koha-tmpl');
1006 $skipdirs{'INTRANET_WWW_DIR'} = 1;
1007 $dirmap{'OPAC_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir);
1008 $skipdirs{'OPAC_CGI_DIR'} = 1;
1009 $dirmap{'OPAC_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir, 'koha-tmpl', 'opac-tmpl');
1010 $skipdirs{'OPAC_TMPL_DIR'} = 1;
1011 $dirmap{'OPAC_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir, 'koha-tmpl');
1012 $skipdirs{'OPAC_WWW_DIR'} = 1;
1013 $dirmap{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir);
1014 $skipdirs{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'} = 1;
1015 $dirmap{'KOHA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'etc');
1016 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'etc', 'zebradb');
1017 $dirmap{'MISC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'misc');
1018 $dirmap{'SCRIPT_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'bin');
1019 $skipdirs{'SCRIPT_DIR'} = 1;
1020 $dirmap{'MAN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'man');
1021 $dirmap{'DOC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'doc');
1022 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'lock', 'zebradb');
1023 $dirmap{'LOG_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'log');
1024 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'lib', 'zebradb');
1025 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_RUN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'run', 'zebradb');
1027 # mode is standard, i.e., 'fhs'
1028 $dirmap{'INTRANET_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'cgi-bin');
1029 $dirmap{'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'htdocs', 'intranet-tmpl');
1030 $dirmap{'INTRANET_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'htdocs');
1031 $dirmap{'OPAC_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'cgi-bin');
1032 $dirmap{'OPAC_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'htdocs', 'opac-tmpl');
1033 $dirmap{'OPAC_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'htdocs');
1034 $dirmap{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'lib');
1035 $dirmap{'KOHA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'etc', $package);
1036 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'etc', $package, 'zebradb');
1037 $dirmap{'MISC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'misc');
1038 $dirmap{'SCRIPT_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'bin');
1039 $dirmap{'MAN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'man');
1040 $dirmap{'DOC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'doc');
1041 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'var', 'lock', $package, 'zebradb');
1042 $dirmap{'LOG_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'var', 'log', $package);
1043 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'var', 'lib', $package, 'zebradb');
1044 $dirmap{'ZEBRA_RUN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'var', 'run', $package, 'zebradb');
1047 _get_env_overrides(\%dirmap);
1048 _get_argv_overrides(\%dirmap);
1050 return \%dirmap, \%skipdirs;
1053 sub _get_env_overrides {
1056 foreach my $key (keys %$dirmap) {
1057 if (exists $ENV{$key}) {
1058 $dirmap->{$key} = $ENV{$key};
1059 print "Setting $key from environment\n";
1064 sub _get_argv_overrides {
1068 for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#ARGV; $i++) {
1069 if ($ARGV[$i] =~ /^([^=]+)=([^=]+)$/ and exists $dirmap->{$1}) {
1072 push @new_argv, $ARGV[$i];
1078 sub display_configuration {
1081 print "\n\nKoha will be installed with the following configuration parameters:\n\n";
1082 foreach my $key (sort keys %$config) {
1083 print sprintf("%-25.25s%s\n", $key, $config->{$key});
1086 print "\nand in the following directories:\n\n";
1087 foreach my $key (sort keys %$dirmap) {
1088 print sprintf("%-25.25s%s\n", $key, $dirmap->{$key});
1090 print "\n\nTo change any configuration setting, please run\n";
1091 print "perl Makefile.PL again. To override one of the target\n";
1092 print "directories, you can do so on the command line like this:\n";
1093 print "\nperl Makefile.PL PERL_MODULE_DIR=/usr/share/perl/5.8\n\n";
1094 print "You can also set different default values for parameters\n";
1095 print "or override directory locations by using environment variables.\n";
1096 print "\nFor example:\n\n";
1097 print "export DB_USER=my_koha\n";
1098 print "perl Makefile.PL\n";
1100 print "DB_USER=my_koha DOC_DIR=/usr/local/info perl Makefile.PL\n\n";
1105 # This will have to be reworked in order to accommodate Win32...
1109 my $test = $self->SUPER::test(@_);
1110 $test =~ s!\$\(INST_LIB\)!blib/PERL_MODULE_DIR!g;
1117 # NOTE: we're *not* doing this: my $install = $self->SUPER::install(@_);
1118 # This means that we're completely overriding EU::MM's default
1119 # installation and uninstallation targets.
1121 # If installation is on Win32, we need to do permissions different from *nix
1122 if ( $^O =~ /darwin|linux|cygwin/ ) { # this value needs to be verified for each platform and modified accordingly
1123 foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
1125 KOHA_INST_$key = blib/$key
1126 KOHA_DEST_$key = $target_directories->{$key}
1127 ) unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
1130 install :: all install_koha set_koha_ownership set_koha_permissions warn_koha_env_vars
1131 \t\$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)
1133 $install .= "install_koha ::\n";
1134 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) umask 022; \$(MOD_INSTALL) \\\n";
1135 foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
1136 $install .= "\t\t\$(KOHA_INST_$key) \$(KOHA_DEST_$key) \\\n"
1137 unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
1139 $install .= "\t\t\$(INST_MAN1DIR) \$(DESTINSTALLMAN1DIR) \\\n";
1140 $install .= "\t\t\$(INST_MAN3DIR) \$(DESTINSTALLMAN3DIR)\n";
1143 $install .= "set_koha_ownership ::\n";
1144 if ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} eq 'standard' and $config{'KOHA_USER'} ne "root") {
1145 foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
1146 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) chown -R $config{'KOHA_USER'}:$config{'KOHA_GROUP'} \$(KOHA_DEST_$key)\n"
1147 unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
1150 $install .= "\t\t\$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)\n\n";
1154 $install .= "set_koha_permissions ::\n";
1155 # This is necessary because EU::MM installs files
1156 # as either 0444 or 0555, and we want the owner
1157 # of Koha's files to have write permission by default.
1158 foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
1159 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) chmod -R u+w \$(KOHA_DEST_$key)\n"
1160 unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
1163 elsif ($^O eq 'MSWin32' ) { # On Win32, the install probably needs to be done under the user account koha will be running as...
1164 # We can attempt some creative things with command line utils such as CACLS which allows permission
1165 # management from Win32 cmd.exe, but permissions really only apply to NTFS.
1166 foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
1168 KOHA_INST_$key = blib/$key
1169 KOHA_DEST_$key = $target_directories->{$key}
1170 ) unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
1173 install :: all install_koha warn_koha_env_vars
1174 \t\$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)
1176 $install .= "install_koha ::\n";
1177 $install .= "\t\$(MOD_INSTALL) \\\n";
1178 foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
1179 $install .= "\t\t\$(KOHA_INST_$key) \$(KOHA_DEST_$key) \\\n"
1180 unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
1185 $install .= "warn_koha_env_vars ::\n";
1186 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
1187 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) Koha\\'s files have now been installed. \n";
1188 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
1189 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) In order to use Koha\\'s command-line batch jobs,\n";
1190 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) you should set the following environment variables:\n";
1191 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
1192 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) export KOHA_CONF=\$(KOHA_DEST_KOHA_CONF_DIR)/koha-conf.xml\n";
1193 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) export PERL5LIB=$target_directories->{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'}\n";
1194 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
1195 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) If installing on a Win32 platform, be sure to use:\n";
1196 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) 'dmake -x MAXLINELENGTH=300000'\n";
1197 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
1198 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) For other post-installation tasks, please consult the README.\n";
1199 $install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
1201 if ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} eq "yes") {
1202 $install .= _update_zebra_conf_target();
1208 =head 2 _update_zebra_conf_target
1210 Add an installation target for updating
1211 Zebra's configuration files.
1215 sub _update_zebra_conf_target {
1217 my $target = "\nupdate_zebra_conf ::\n";
1218 $target .= "\tumask 022; \$(MOD_INSTALL) \\\n";
1219 $target .= "\t\t\$(KOHA_INST_ZEBRA_CONF_DIR) \$(KOHA_DEST_ZEBRA_CONF_DIR) \n";
1225 # put directory mappings into Makefile
1226 # so that Make will export as environment
1227 # variables -- this is for the use of
1230 # quote '$' in the two password parameters
1231 my %config = %config;
1232 $config{'DB_PASS'} =~ s/\$/\$\$/g;
1233 if ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} eq "yes") {
1234 $config{'ZEBRA_PASS'} =~ s/\$/\$\$/g;
1237 # Hereagain, we must alter syntax per platform...
1238 if ( $^O eq 'MSWin32' ) {
1239 # NOTE: it is imperative that there be no whitespaces in ENV=value...
1240 my $env = join("\n", map { "__${_}__=$target_directories->{$_}" } keys %$target_directories);
1242 $env .= join("\n", map { "__${_}__=$config{$_}" } keys %config);
1246 my $env = join("\n", map { "export __${_}__ := $target_directories->{$_}" } keys %$target_directories);
1248 $env .= join("\n", map { "export __${_}__ := $config{$_}" } keys %config);
1259 ExtUtils::MakeMaker(3)
1263 MJ Ray mjr at phonecoop.coop
1264 Galen Charlton galen.charlton at liblime.com
1267 FIXME: deal with .htaccess