jim-signal.c

   1
   2 /*
   3  * jim-signal.c
   4  *
   5  */
   6
   7 #include <signal.h>
   8 #include <string.h>
   9 #include <ctype.h>
  10 #include <unistd.h>
  11
  12 #include "jimautoconf.h"
  13 #include <jim-subcmd.h>
  14 #include <jim-signal.h>
  15
  16 #define MAX_SIGNALS (sizeof(jim_wide) * 8)
  17
  18 static jim_wide *sigloc;
  19 static jim_wide sigsblocked;
  20 static struct sigaction *sa_old;
  21 static int signal_handling[MAX_SIGNALS];
  22
  23 /* Make sure to do this as a wide, not int */
  24 #define sig_to_bit(SIG) ((jim_wide)1 << (SIG))
  25
  26 static void signal_handler(int sig)
  27 {
  28     /* We just remember which signals occurred. Jim_Eval() will
  29      * notice this as soon as it can and throw an error
  30      */
  31     *sigloc |= sig_to_bit(sig);
  32 }
  33
  34 static void signal_ignorer(int sig)
  35 {
  36     /* We just remember which signals occurred */
  37     sigsblocked |= sig_to_bit(sig);
  38 }
  39
  40 /*
  41  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
  42  *
  43  * Tcl_SignalId --
  44  *
  45  *      Return a textual identifier for a signal number.
  46  *
  47  * Results:
  48  *      This procedure returns a machine-readable textual identifier
  49  *      that corresponds to sig.  The identifier is the same as the
  50  *      #define name in signal.h.
  51  *
  52  * Side effects:
  53  *      None.
  54  *
  55  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
  56  */
  57 #define CHECK_SIG(NAME) if (sig == NAME) return #NAME
  58
  59 const char *Jim_SignalId(int sig)
  60 {
  61     CHECK_SIG(SIGABRT);
  62     CHECK_SIG(SIGALRM);
  63     CHECK_SIG(SIGBUS);
  64     CHECK_SIG(SIGCHLD);
  65     CHECK_SIG(SIGCONT);
  66     CHECK_SIG(SIGFPE);
  67     CHECK_SIG(SIGHUP);
  68     CHECK_SIG(SIGILL);
  69     CHECK_SIG(SIGINT);
  70 #ifdef SIGIO
  71     CHECK_SIG(SIGIO);
  72 #endif
  73     CHECK_SIG(SIGKILL);
  74     CHECK_SIG(SIGPIPE);
  75     CHECK_SIG(SIGPROF);
  76     CHECK_SIG(SIGQUIT);
  77     CHECK_SIG(SIGSEGV);
  78     CHECK_SIG(SIGSTOP);
  79     CHECK_SIG(SIGSYS);
  80     CHECK_SIG(SIGTERM);
  81     CHECK_SIG(SIGTRAP);
  82     CHECK_SIG(SIGTSTP);
  83     CHECK_SIG(SIGTTIN);
  84     CHECK_SIG(SIGTTOU);
  85     CHECK_SIG(SIGURG);
  86     CHECK_SIG(SIGUSR1);
  87     CHECK_SIG(SIGUSR2);
  88     CHECK_SIG(SIGVTALRM);
  89     CHECK_SIG(SIGWINCH);
  90     CHECK_SIG(SIGXCPU);
  91     CHECK_SIG(SIGXFSZ);
  92 #ifdef SIGPWR
  93     CHECK_SIG(SIGPWR);
  94 #endif
  95 #ifdef SIGCLD
  96     CHECK_SIG(SIGCLD);
  97 #endif
  98 #ifdef SIGEMT
  99     CHECK_SIG(SIGEMT);
 100 #endif
 101 #ifdef SIGLOST
 102     CHECK_SIG(SIGLOST);
 103 #endif
 104 #ifdef SIGPOLL
 105     CHECK_SIG(SIGPOLL);
 106 #endif
 107 #ifdef SIGINFO
 108     CHECK_SIG(SIGINFO);
 109 #endif
 110     return "unknown signal";
 111 }
 112
 113 const char *Jim_SignalName(int sig)
 114 {
 115 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SIGLIST
 116     if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG) {
 117         return sys_siglist[sig];
 118     }
 119 #endif
 120     return Jim_SignalId(sig);
 121 }
 122
 123 /**
 124  * Given the name of a signal, returns the signal value if found,
 125  * or returns -1 (and sets an error) if not found.
 126  * We accept -SIGINT, SIGINT, INT or any lowercase version or a number,
 127  * either positive or negative.
 128  */
 129 static int find_signal_by_name(Jim_Interp *interp, const char *name)
 130 {
 131     int i;
 132     const char *pt = name;
 133
 134     /* Remove optional - and SIG from the front of the name */
 135     if (*pt == '-') {
 136         pt++;
 137     }
 138     if (strncasecmp(name, "sig", 3) == 0) {
 139         pt += 3;
 140     }
 141     if (isdigit(UCHAR(pt[0]))) {
 142         i = atoi(pt);
 143         if (i > 0 && i < MAX_SIGNALS) {
 144             return i;
 145         }
 146     }
 147     else {
 148         for (i = 1; i < MAX_SIGNALS; i++) {
 149             /* Jim_SignalId() returns names such as SIGINT, and
 150              * returns "unknown signal id" if unknown, so this will work
 151              */
 152             if (strcasecmp(Jim_SignalId(i) + 3, pt) == 0) {
 153                 return i;
 154             }
 155         }
 156     }
 157     Jim_SetResultString(interp, "unknown signal ", -1);
 158     Jim_AppendString(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), name, -1);
 159
 160     return -1;
 161 }
 162
 163 #define SIGNAL_ACTION_HANDLE 1
 164 #define SIGNAL_ACTION_IGNORE -1
 165 #define SIGNAL_ACTION_DEFAULT 0
 166
 167 static int do_signal_cmd(Jim_Interp *interp, int action, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
 168 {
 169     struct sigaction sa;
 170     int i;
 171
 172     if (argc == 0) {
 173         Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0));
 174         for (i = 1; i < MAX_SIGNALS; i++) {
 175             if (signal_handling[i] == action) {
 176                 /* Add signal name to the list  */
 177                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
 178                     Jim_NewStringObj(interp, Jim_SignalId(i), -1));
 179             }
 180         }
 181         return JIM_OK;
 182     }
 183
 184     /* Catch all the signals we care about */
 185     if (action != SIGNAL_ACTION_DEFAULT) {
 186         sa.sa_flags = 0;
 187         sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
 188         if (action == SIGNAL_ACTION_HANDLE) {
 189             sa.sa_handler = signal_handler;
 190         }
 191         else {
 192             sa.sa_handler = signal_ignorer;
 193         }
 194     }
 195
 196     /* Iterate through the provided signals */
 197     for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 198         int sig = find_signal_by_name(interp, Jim_String(argv[i]));
 199
 200         if (sig < 0) {
 201             return JIM_ERR;
 202         }
 203         if (action != signal_handling[sig]) {
 204             /* Need to change the action for this signal */
 205             switch (action) {
 206                 case SIGNAL_ACTION_HANDLE:
 207                 case SIGNAL_ACTION_IGNORE:
 208                     if (signal_handling[sig] == SIGNAL_ACTION_DEFAULT) {
 209                         if (!sa_old) {
 210                             /* Allocate the structure the first time through */
 211                             sa_old = Jim_Alloc(sizeof(*sa_old) * MAX_SIGNALS);
 212                         }
 213                         sigaction(sig, &sa, &sa_old[sig]);
 214                     }
 215                     else {
 216                         sigaction(sig, &sa, 0);
 217                     }
 218                     break;
 219
 220                 case SIGNAL_ACTION_DEFAULT:
 221                     /* Restore old handler */
 222                     if (sa_old) {
 223                         sigaction(sig, &sa_old[sig], 0);
 224                     }
 225             }
 226             signal_handling[sig] = action;
 227         }
 228     }
 229
 230     return JIM_OK;
 231 }
 232
 233 static int signal_cmd_handle(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
 234 {
 235     return do_signal_cmd(interp, SIGNAL_ACTION_HANDLE, argc, argv);
 236 }
 237
 238 static int signal_cmd_ignore(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
 239 {
 240     return do_signal_cmd(interp, SIGNAL_ACTION_IGNORE, argc, argv);
 241 }
 242
 243 static int signal_cmd_default(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
 244 {
 245     return do_signal_cmd(interp, SIGNAL_ACTION_DEFAULT, argc, argv);
 246 }
 247
 248 static int signal_set_sigmask_result(Jim_Interp *interp, jim_wide sigmask)
 249 {
 250     int i;
 251     Jim_Obj *listObj = Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0);
 252
 253     for (i = 0; i < MAX_SIGNALS; i++) {
 254         if (sigmask & sig_to_bit(i)) {
 255             Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, listObj, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, Jim_SignalId(i), -1));
 256         }
 257     }
 258     Jim_SetResult(interp, listObj);
 259     return JIM_OK;
 260 }
 261
 262 static int signal_cmd_check(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
 263 {
 264     int clear = 0;
 265     jim_wide mask = 0;
 266     jim_wide blocked;
 267
 268     if (argc > 0 && Jim_CompareStringImmediate(interp, argv[0], "-clear")) {
 269         clear++;
 270     }
 271     if (argc > clear) {
 272         int i;
 273
 274         /* Signals specified */
 275         for (i = clear; i < argc; i++) {
 276             int sig = find_signal_by_name(interp, Jim_String(argv[i]));
 277
 278             if (sig < 0 || sig >= MAX_SIGNALS) {
 279                 return -1;
 280             }
 281             mask |= sig_to_bit(sig);
 282         }
 283     }
 284     else {
 285         /* No signals specified, so check/clear all */
 286         mask = ~mask;
 287     }
 288
 289     if ((sigsblocked & mask) == 0) {
 290         /* No matching signals, so empty result and nothing to do */
 291         return JIM_OK;
 292     }
 293     /* Be careful we don't have a race condition where signals are cleared but not returned */
 294     blocked = sigsblocked & mask;
 295     if (clear) {
 296         sigsblocked &= ~blocked;
 297     }
 298     /* Set the result */
 299     signal_set_sigmask_result(interp, blocked);
 300     return JIM_OK;
 301 }
 302
 303 static int signal_cmd_throw(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
 304 {
 305     int sig = SIGINT;
 306
 307     if (argc == 1) {
 308         if ((sig = find_signal_by_name(interp, Jim_String(argv[0]))) < 0) {
 309             return JIM_ERR;
 310         }
 311     }
 312
 313     /* If the signal is ignored (blocked) ... */
 314     if (signal_handling[sig] == SIGNAL_ACTION_IGNORE) {
 315         sigsblocked |= sig_to_bit(sig);
 316         return JIM_OK;
 317     }
 318
 319     /* Just set the signal */
 320     interp->sigmask |= sig_to_bit(sig);
 321
 322     /* Set the canonical name of the signal as the result */
 323     Jim_SetResultString(interp, Jim_SignalId(sig), -1);
 324
 325     /* And simply say we caught the signal */
 326     return JIM_SIGNAL;
 327 }
 328
 329 /*
 330  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 331  *
 332  * Jim_SignalCmd --
 333  *     Implements the TCL signal command:
 334  *         signal handle|ignore|default|throw ?signals ...?
 335  *         signal throw signal
 336  *
 337  *     Specifies which signals are handled by Tcl code.
 338  *     If the one of the given signals is caught, it causes a JIM_SIGNAL
 339  *     exception to be thrown which can be caught by catch.
 340  *
 341  *     Use 'signal ignore' to ignore the signal(s)
 342  *     Use 'signal default' to go back to the default behaviour
 343  *     Use 'signal throw signal' to raise the given signal
 344  *
 345  *     If no arguments are given, returns the list of signals which are being handled
 346  *
 347  * Results:
 348  *      Standard TCL results.
 349  *
 350  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 351  */
 352 static const jim_subcmd_type signal_command_table[] = {
 353     {   "handle",
 354         "?signals ...?",
 355         signal_cmd_handle,
 356         0,
 357         -1,
 358         /* Description: Lists handled signals, or adds to handled signals */
 359     },
 360     {   "ignore",
 361         "?signals ...?",
 362         signal_cmd_ignore,
 363         0,
 364         -1,
 365         /* Description: Lists ignored signals, or adds to ignored signals */
 366     },
 367     {   "default",
 368         "?signals ...?",
 369         signal_cmd_default,
 370         0,
 371         -1,
 372         /* Description: Lists defaulted signals, or adds to defaulted signals */
 373     },
 374     {   "check",
 375         "?-clear? ?signals ...?",
 376         signal_cmd_check,
 377         0,
 378         -1,
 379         /* Description: Returns ignored signals which have occurred, and optionally clearing them */
 380     },
 381     {   "throw",
 382         "?signal?",
 383         signal_cmd_throw,
 384         0,
 385         1,
 386         /* Description: Raises the given signal (default SIGINT) */
 387     },
 388     { NULL }
 389 };
 390
 391 static int Jim_AlarmCmd(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
 392 {
 393     int ret;
 394
 395     if (argc != 2) {
 396         Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "seconds");
 397         return JIM_ERR;
 398     }
 399     else {
 400 #ifdef HAVE_UALARM
 401         double t;
 402
 403         ret = Jim_GetDouble(interp, argv[1], &t);
 404         if (ret == JIM_OK) {
 405             if (t < 1) {
 406                 ualarm(t * 1e6, 0);
 407             }
 408             else {
 409                 alarm(t);
 410             }
 411         }
 412 #else
 413         long t;
 414
 415         ret = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &t);
 416         if (ret == JIM_OK) {
 417             alarm(t);
 418         }
 419 #endif
 420     }
 421
 422     return ret;
 423 }
 424
 425 static int Jim_SleepCmd(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
 426 {
 427     int ret;
 428
 429     if (argc != 2) {
 430         Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "seconds");
 431         return JIM_ERR;
 432     }
 433     else {
 434         double t;
 435
 436         ret = Jim_GetDouble(interp, argv[1], &t);
 437         if (ret == JIM_OK) {
 438 #ifdef HAVE_USLEEP
 439             usleep((int)((t - (int)t) * 1e6));
 440 #endif
 441             sleep(t);
 442         }
 443     }
 444
 445     return ret;
 446 }
 447
 448 static int Jim_KillCmd(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
 449 {
 450     int sig;
 451     long pid;
 452     Jim_Obj *pidObj;
 453     const char *signame;
 454
 455     if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) {
 456         Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "?SIG|-0? pid");
 457         return JIM_ERR;
 458     }
 459
 460     if (argc == 2) {
 461         signame = "SIGTERM";
 462         pidObj = argv[1];
 463     }
 464     else {
 465         signame = Jim_String(argv[1]);
 466         pidObj = argv[2];
 467     }
 468
 469     /* Special 'kill -0 pid' to determine if a pid exists */
 470     if (strcmp(signame, "-0") == 0 || strcmp(signame, "0") == 0) {
 471         sig = 0;
 472     }
 473     else {
 474         sig = find_signal_by_name(interp, signame);
 475         if (sig < 0) {
 476             return JIM_ERR;
 477         }
 478     }
 479
 480     if (Jim_GetLong(interp, pidObj, &pid) != JIM_OK) {
 481         return JIM_ERR;
 482     }
 483
 484     if (kill(pid, sig) == 0) {
 485         return JIM_OK;
 486     }
 487
 488     Jim_SetResultString(interp, "kill: Failed to deliver signal", -1);
 489     return JIM_ERR;
 490 }
 491
 492 int Jim_signalInit(Jim_Interp *interp)
 493 {
 494     if (Jim_PackageProvide(interp, "signal", "1.0", JIM_ERRMSG))
 495         return JIM_ERR;
 496
 497     /* Teach the jim core how to set a result from a sigmask */
 498     interp->signal_set_result = signal_set_sigmask_result;
 499
 500     /* Make sure we know where to store the signals which occur */
 501     sigloc = &interp->sigmask;
 502
 503     Jim_CreateCommand(interp, "signal", Jim_SubCmdProc, (void *)signal_command_table, NULL);
 504     Jim_CreateCommand(interp, "alarm", Jim_AlarmCmd, 0, 0);
 505     Jim_CreateCommand(interp, "kill", Jim_KillCmd, 0, 0);
 506
 507     /* Sleep is slightly dubious here */
 508     Jim_CreateCommand(interp, "sleep", Jim_SleepCmd, 0, 0);
 509     return JIM_OK;
 510 }