2 * Copyright 2008-2009 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
4 * Use of this software is governed by the GNU LGPLv2.1 license
6 * Written by Sven Verdoolaege, K.U.Leuven, Departement
7 * Computerwetenschappen, Celestijnenlaan 200A, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
13 #include "isl_map_private.h"
15 #include <isl_point_private.h>
17 static void expand_constraint(isl_vec
*v
, unsigned dim
,
18 isl_int
*c
, int *div_map
, unsigned n_div
)
22 isl_seq_cpy(v
->el
, c
, 1 + dim
);
23 isl_seq_clr(v
->el
+ 1 + dim
, v
->size
- (1 + dim
));
25 for (i
= 0; i
< n_div
; ++i
)
26 isl_int_set(v
->el
[1 + dim
+ div_map
[i
]], c
[1 + dim
+ i
]);
29 /* Add all constraints of bmap to tab. The equalities of bmap
30 * are added as a pair of inequalities.
32 static int tab_add_constraints(struct isl_tab
*tab
,
33 __isl_keep isl_basic_map
*bmap
, int *div_map
)
44 tab_total
= isl_basic_map_total_dim(tab
->bmap
);
45 bmap_total
= isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap
);
46 dim
= isl_dim_total(tab
->bmap
->dim
);
48 if (isl_tab_extend_cons(tab
, 2 * bmap
->n_eq
+ bmap
->n_ineq
) < 0)
51 v
= isl_vec_alloc(bmap
->ctx
, 1 + tab_total
);
53 for (i
= 0; i
< bmap
->n_eq
; ++i
) {
54 expand_constraint(v
, dim
, bmap
->eq
[i
], div_map
, bmap
->n_div
);
55 if (isl_tab_add_ineq(tab
, v
->el
) < 0)
57 isl_seq_neg(bmap
->eq
[i
], bmap
->eq
[i
], 1 + bmap_total
);
58 expand_constraint(v
, dim
, bmap
->eq
[i
], div_map
, bmap
->n_div
);
59 if (isl_tab_add_ineq(tab
, v
->el
) < 0)
61 isl_seq_neg(bmap
->eq
[i
], bmap
->eq
[i
], 1 + bmap_total
);
66 for (i
= 0; i
< bmap
->n_ineq
; ++i
) {
67 expand_constraint(v
, dim
, bmap
->ineq
[i
], div_map
, bmap
->n_div
);
68 if (isl_tab_add_ineq(tab
, v
->el
) < 0)
81 /* Add a specific constraint of bmap (or its opposite) to tab.
82 * The position of the constraint is specified by "c", where
83 * the equalities of bmap are counted twice, once for the inequality
84 * that is equal to the equality, and once for its negation.
86 static int tab_add_constraint(struct isl_tab
*tab
,
87 __isl_keep isl_basic_map
*bmap
, int *div_map
, int c
, int oppose
)
98 tab_total
= isl_basic_map_total_dim(tab
->bmap
);
99 bmap_total
= isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap
);
100 dim
= isl_dim_total(tab
->bmap
->dim
);
102 v
= isl_vec_alloc(bmap
->ctx
, 1 + tab_total
);
106 if (c
< 2 * bmap
->n_eq
) {
107 if ((c
% 2) != oppose
)
108 isl_seq_neg(bmap
->eq
[c
/2], bmap
->eq
[c
/2],
111 isl_int_sub_ui(bmap
->eq
[c
/2][0], bmap
->eq
[c
/2][0], 1);
112 expand_constraint(v
, dim
, bmap
->eq
[c
/2], div_map
, bmap
->n_div
);
113 r
= isl_tab_add_ineq(tab
, v
->el
);
115 isl_int_add_ui(bmap
->eq
[c
/2][0], bmap
->eq
[c
/2][0], 1);
116 if ((c
% 2) != oppose
)
117 isl_seq_neg(bmap
->eq
[c
/2], bmap
->eq
[c
/2],
122 isl_seq_neg(bmap
->ineq
[c
], bmap
->ineq
[c
],
124 isl_int_sub_ui(bmap
->ineq
[c
][0], bmap
->ineq
[c
][0], 1);
126 expand_constraint(v
, dim
, bmap
->ineq
[c
], div_map
, bmap
->n_div
);
127 r
= isl_tab_add_ineq(tab
, v
->el
);
129 isl_int_add_ui(bmap
->ineq
[c
][0], bmap
->ineq
[c
][0], 1);
130 isl_seq_neg(bmap
->ineq
[c
], bmap
->ineq
[c
],
139 static int tab_add_divs(struct isl_tab
*tab
, __isl_keep isl_basic_map
*bmap
,
153 *div_map
= isl_alloc_array(bmap
->ctx
, int, bmap
->n_div
);
157 total
= isl_basic_map_total_dim(tab
->bmap
);
158 dim
= total
- tab
->bmap
->n_div
;
159 vec
= isl_vec_alloc(bmap
->ctx
, 2 + total
+ bmap
->n_div
);
163 for (i
= 0; i
< bmap
->n_div
; ++i
) {
164 isl_seq_cpy(vec
->el
, bmap
->div
[i
], 2 + dim
);
165 isl_seq_clr(vec
->el
+ 2 + dim
, tab
->bmap
->n_div
);
166 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; ++j
)
167 isl_int_set(vec
->el
[2 + dim
+ (*div_map
)[j
]],
168 bmap
->div
[i
][2 + dim
+ j
]);
169 for (j
= 0; j
< tab
->bmap
->n_div
; ++j
)
170 if (isl_seq_eq(tab
->bmap
->div
[j
],
171 vec
->el
, 2 + dim
+ tab
->bmap
->n_div
))
174 if (j
== tab
->bmap
->n_div
) {
175 vec
->size
= 2 + dim
+ tab
->bmap
->n_div
;
176 if (isl_tab_add_div(tab
, vec
, NULL
, NULL
) < 0)
190 /* Freeze all constraints of tableau tab.
192 static int tab_freeze_constraints(struct isl_tab
*tab
)
196 for (i
= 0; i
< tab
->n_con
; ++i
)
197 if (isl_tab_freeze_constraint(tab
, i
) < 0)
203 /* Check for redundant constraints starting at offset.
204 * Put the indices of the redundant constraints in index
205 * and return the number of redundant constraints.
207 static int n_non_redundant(struct isl_tab
*tab
, int offset
, int **index
)
210 int n_test
= tab
->n_con
- offset
;
212 if (isl_tab_detect_redundant(tab
) < 0)
216 *index
= isl_alloc_array(tab
->mat
->ctx
, int, n_test
);
220 for (n
= 0, i
= 0; i
< n_test
; ++i
) {
222 r
= isl_tab_is_redundant(tab
, offset
+ i
);
233 /* basic_map_collect_diff calls add on each of the pieces of
234 * the set difference between bmap and map until the add method
235 * return a negative value.
237 struct isl_diff_collector
{
238 int (*add
)(struct isl_diff_collector
*dc
,
239 __isl_take isl_basic_map
*bmap
);
242 /* Compute the set difference between bmap and map and call
243 * dc->add on each of the piece until this function returns
245 * Return 0 on success and -1 on error. dc->add returning
246 * a negative value is treated as an error, but the calling
247 * function can interpret the results based on the state of dc.
249 * Assumes that both bmap and map have known divs.
251 * The difference is computed by a backtracking algorithm.
252 * Each level corresponds to a basic map in "map".
253 * When a node in entered for the first time, we check
254 * if the corresonding basic map intersects the current piece
255 * of "bmap". If not, we move to the next level.
256 * Otherwise, we split the current piece into as many
257 * pieces as there are non-redundant constraints of the current
258 * basic map in the intersection. Each of these pieces is
259 * handled by a child of the current node.
260 * In particular, if there are n non-redundant constraints,
261 * then for each 0 <= i < n, a piece is cut off by adding
262 * constraints 0 <= j < i and adding the opposite of constraint i.
263 * If there are no non-redundant constraints, meaning that the current
264 * piece is a subset of the current basic map, then we simply backtrack.
266 * In the leaves, we check if the remaining piece has any integer points
267 * and if so, pass it along to dc->add. As a special case, if nothing
268 * has been removed when we end up in a leaf, we simply pass along
269 * the original basic map.
271 static int basic_map_collect_diff(__isl_take isl_basic_map
*bmap
,
272 __isl_take isl_map
*map
, struct isl_diff_collector
*dc
)
279 struct isl_tab
*tab
= NULL
;
280 struct isl_tab_undo
**snap
= NULL
;
284 int **div_map
= NULL
;
286 empty
= isl_basic_map_is_empty(bmap
);
288 isl_basic_map_free(bmap
);
290 return empty
< 0 ? -1 : 0;
293 bmap
= isl_basic_map_cow(bmap
);
294 map
= isl_map_cow(map
);
299 snap
= isl_alloc_array(map
->ctx
, struct isl_tab_undo
*, map
->n
);
300 k
= isl_alloc_array(map
->ctx
, int, map
->n
);
301 n
= isl_alloc_array(map
->ctx
, int, map
->n
);
302 index
= isl_calloc_array(map
->ctx
, int *, map
->n
);
303 div_map
= isl_calloc_array(map
->ctx
, int *, map
->n
);
304 if (!snap
|| !k
|| !n
|| !index
|| !div_map
)
307 bmap
= isl_basic_map_order_divs(bmap
);
308 map
= isl_map_order_divs(map
);
310 tab
= isl_tab_from_basic_map(bmap
);
311 if (isl_tab_track_bmap(tab
, isl_basic_map_copy(bmap
)) < 0)
319 if (level
>= map
->n
) {
321 struct isl_basic_map
*bm
;
323 if (dc
->add(dc
, isl_basic_map_copy(bmap
)) < 0)
327 bm
= isl_basic_map_copy(tab
->bmap
);
328 bm
= isl_basic_map_cow(bm
);
329 bm
= isl_basic_map_update_from_tab(bm
, tab
);
330 bm
= isl_basic_map_simplify(bm
);
331 bm
= isl_basic_map_finalize(bm
);
332 empty
= isl_basic_map_is_empty(bm
);
334 isl_basic_map_free(bm
);
335 else if (dc
->add(dc
, bm
) < 0)
345 struct isl_tab_undo
*snap2
;
346 snap2
= isl_tab_snap(tab
);
347 if (tab_add_divs(tab
, map
->p
[level
],
348 &div_map
[level
]) < 0)
351 snap
[level
] = isl_tab_snap(tab
);
352 if (tab_freeze_constraints(tab
) < 0)
354 if (tab_add_constraints(tab
, map
->p
[level
],
360 if (isl_tab_rollback(tab
, snap2
) < 0)
366 n
[level
] = n_non_redundant(tab
, offset
, &index
[level
]);
374 if (isl_tab_rollback(tab
, snap
[level
]) < 0)
376 if (tab_add_constraint(tab
, map
->p
[level
],
377 div_map
[level
], index
[level
][0], 1) < 0)
382 if (k
[level
] + 1 >= n
[level
]) {
386 if (isl_tab_rollback(tab
, snap
[level
]) < 0)
388 if (tab_add_constraint(tab
, map
->p
[level
],
390 index
[level
][k
[level
]], 0) < 0)
392 snap
[level
] = isl_tab_snap(tab
);
394 if (tab_add_constraint(tab
, map
->p
[level
],
396 index
[level
][k
[level
]], 1) < 0)
408 for (i
= 0; index
&& i
< map
->n
; ++i
)
411 for (i
= 0; div_map
&& i
< map
->n
; ++i
)
415 isl_basic_map_free(bmap
);
424 for (i
= 0; index
&& i
< map
->n
; ++i
)
427 for (i
= 0; div_map
&& i
< map
->n
; ++i
)
430 isl_basic_map_free(bmap
);
435 /* A diff collector that actually collects all parts of the
436 * set difference in the field diff.
438 struct isl_subtract_diff_collector
{
439 struct isl_diff_collector dc
;
440 struct isl_map
*diff
;
443 /* isl_subtract_diff_collector callback.
445 static int basic_map_subtract_add(struct isl_diff_collector
*dc
,
446 __isl_take isl_basic_map
*bmap
)
448 struct isl_subtract_diff_collector
*sdc
;
449 sdc
= (struct isl_subtract_diff_collector
*)dc
;
451 sdc
->diff
= isl_map_union_disjoint(sdc
->diff
,
452 isl_map_from_basic_map(bmap
));
454 return sdc
->diff
? 0 : -1;
457 /* Return the set difference between bmap and map.
459 static __isl_give isl_map
*basic_map_subtract(__isl_take isl_basic_map
*bmap
,
460 __isl_take isl_map
*map
)
462 struct isl_subtract_diff_collector sdc
;
463 sdc
.dc
.add
= &basic_map_subtract_add
;
464 sdc
.diff
= isl_map_empty_like_basic_map(bmap
);
465 if (basic_map_collect_diff(bmap
, map
, &sdc
.dc
) < 0) {
466 isl_map_free(sdc
.diff
);
472 /* Return the set difference between map1 and map2.
473 * (U_i A_i) \ (U_j B_j) is computed as U_i (A_i \ (U_j B_j))
475 struct isl_map
*isl_map_subtract(struct isl_map
*map1
, struct isl_map
*map2
)
478 struct isl_map
*diff
;
483 isl_assert(map1
->ctx
, isl_dim_equal(map1
->dim
, map2
->dim
), goto error
);
485 if (isl_map_is_empty(map2
)) {
490 map1
= isl_map_compute_divs(map1
);
491 map2
= isl_map_compute_divs(map2
);
495 map1
= isl_map_remove_empty_parts(map1
);
496 map2
= isl_map_remove_empty_parts(map2
);
498 diff
= isl_map_empty_like(map1
);
499 for (i
= 0; i
< map1
->n
; ++i
) {
501 d
= basic_map_subtract(isl_basic_map_copy(map1
->p
[i
]),
503 if (ISL_F_ISSET(map1
, ISL_MAP_DISJOINT
))
504 diff
= isl_map_union_disjoint(diff
, d
);
506 diff
= isl_map_union(diff
, d
);
519 struct isl_set
*isl_set_subtract(struct isl_set
*set1
, struct isl_set
*set2
)
521 return (struct isl_set
*)
523 (struct isl_map
*)set1
, (struct isl_map
*)set2
);
526 /* A diff collector that aborts as soon as its add function is called,
527 * setting empty to 0.
529 struct isl_is_empty_diff_collector
{
530 struct isl_diff_collector dc
;
534 /* isl_is_empty_diff_collector callback.
536 static int basic_map_is_empty_add(struct isl_diff_collector
*dc
,
537 __isl_take isl_basic_map
*bmap
)
539 struct isl_is_empty_diff_collector
*edc
;
540 edc
= (struct isl_is_empty_diff_collector
*)dc
;
544 isl_basic_map_free(bmap
);
548 /* Check if bmap \ map is empty by computing this set difference
549 * and breaking off as soon as the difference is known to be non-empty.
551 static int basic_map_diff_is_empty(__isl_keep isl_basic_map
*bmap
,
552 __isl_keep isl_map
*map
)
555 struct isl_is_empty_diff_collector edc
;
557 r
= isl_basic_map_fast_is_empty(bmap
);
561 edc
.dc
.add
= &basic_map_is_empty_add
;
563 r
= basic_map_collect_diff(isl_basic_map_copy(bmap
),
564 isl_map_copy(map
), &edc
.dc
);
568 return r
< 0 ? -1 : 1;
571 /* Check if map1 \ map2 is empty by checking if the set difference is empty
572 * for each of the basic maps in map1.
574 static int map_diff_is_empty(__isl_keep isl_map
*map1
, __isl_keep isl_map
*map2
)
582 for (i
= 0; i
< map1
->n
; ++i
) {
583 is_empty
= basic_map_diff_is_empty(map1
->p
[i
], map2
);
584 if (is_empty
< 0 || !is_empty
)
591 /* Return 1 if "bmap" contains a single element.
593 int isl_basic_map_is_singleton(__isl_keep isl_basic_map
*bmap
)
601 return bmap
->n_eq
== isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap
);
604 /* Return 1 if "map" contains a single element.
606 int isl_map_is_singleton(__isl_keep isl_map
*map
)
613 return isl_basic_map_is_singleton(map
->p
[0]);
616 /* Given a singleton basic map, extract the single element
619 static __isl_give isl_point
*singleton_extract_point(
620 __isl_keep isl_basic_map
*bmap
)
624 struct isl_vec
*point
;
630 dim
= isl_basic_map_total_dim(bmap
);
631 isl_assert(bmap
->ctx
, bmap
->n_eq
== dim
, return NULL
);
632 point
= isl_vec_alloc(bmap
->ctx
, 1 + dim
);
638 isl_int_set_si(point
->el
[0], 1);
639 for (j
= 0; j
< bmap
->n_eq
; ++j
) {
642 isl_assert(bmap
->ctx
,
643 isl_seq_first_non_zero(bmap
->eq
[j
] + 1, i
) == -1,
645 isl_assert(bmap
->ctx
,
646 isl_int_is_one(bmap
->eq
[j
][1 + i
]) ||
647 isl_int_is_negone(bmap
->eq
[j
][1 + i
]),
649 isl_assert(bmap
->ctx
,
650 isl_seq_first_non_zero(bmap
->eq
[j
]+1+i
+1, dim
-i
-1) == -1,
653 isl_int_gcd(m
, point
->el
[0], bmap
->eq
[j
][1 + i
]);
654 isl_int_divexact(m
, bmap
->eq
[j
][1 + i
], m
);
656 isl_seq_scale(point
->el
, point
->el
, m
, 1 + i
);
657 isl_int_divexact(m
, point
->el
[0], bmap
->eq
[j
][1 + i
]);
659 isl_int_mul(point
->el
[1 + i
], m
, bmap
->eq
[j
][0]);
663 return isl_point_alloc(isl_basic_map_get_dim(bmap
), point
);
670 /* Return 1 is the singleton map "map1" is a subset of "map2",
671 * i.e., if the single element of "map1" is also an element of "map2".
673 static int map_is_singleton_subset(__isl_keep isl_map
*map1
,
674 __isl_keep isl_map
*map2
)
678 struct isl_point
*point
;
685 point
= singleton_extract_point(map1
->p
[0]);
689 for (i
= 0; i
< map2
->n
; ++i
) {
690 is_subset
= isl_basic_map_contains_point(map2
->p
[i
], point
);
695 isl_point_free(point
);
699 int isl_map_is_subset(struct isl_map
*map1
, struct isl_map
*map2
)
702 struct isl_map
*diff
;
707 if (isl_map_is_empty(map1
))
710 if (isl_map_is_empty(map2
))
713 if (isl_map_fast_is_universe(map2
))
716 map1
= isl_map_compute_divs(isl_map_copy(map1
));
717 map2
= isl_map_compute_divs(isl_map_copy(map2
));
718 if (isl_map_is_singleton(map1
)) {
719 is_subset
= map_is_singleton_subset(map1
, map2
);
724 is_subset
= map_diff_is_empty(map1
, map2
);
731 int isl_set_is_subset(struct isl_set
*set1
, struct isl_set
*set2
)
733 return isl_map_is_subset(
734 (struct isl_map
*)set1
, (struct isl_map
*)set2
);
737 __isl_give isl_map
*isl_map_make_disjoint(__isl_take isl_map
*map
)
740 struct isl_subtract_diff_collector sdc
;
741 sdc
.dc
.add
= &basic_map_subtract_add
;
745 if (ISL_F_ISSET(map
, ISL_MAP_DISJOINT
))
750 map
= isl_map_compute_divs(map
);
751 map
= isl_map_remove_empty_parts(map
);
753 if (!map
|| map
->n
<= 1)
756 sdc
.diff
= isl_map_from_basic_map(isl_basic_map_copy(map
->p
[0]));
758 for (i
= 1; i
< map
->n
; ++i
) {
759 struct isl_basic_map
*bmap
= isl_basic_map_copy(map
->p
[i
]);
760 struct isl_map
*copy
= isl_map_copy(sdc
.diff
);
761 if (basic_map_collect_diff(bmap
, copy
, &sdc
.dc
) < 0) {
762 isl_map_free(sdc
.diff
);
773 __isl_give isl_set
*isl_set_make_disjoint(__isl_take isl_set
*set
)
775 return (struct isl_set
*)isl_map_make_disjoint((struct isl_map
*)set
);
778 __isl_give isl_set
*isl_set_complement(__isl_take isl_set
*set
)
785 universe
= isl_set_universe(isl_set_get_dim(set
));
787 return isl_set_subtract(universe
, set
);