6198 Let's EOL cachefs

[illumos-gate.git] / usr / src / lib / libnsl / netdir / netdir.c

/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */

/*
 * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

/*      Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T     */
/*        All Rights Reserved   */

/*
 * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley 4.3 BSD
 * under license from the Regents of the University of California.
 */

#pragma ident   "%Z%%M% %I%     %E% SMI"

/*
 * netdir.c
 *
 * This is the library routines that do the name to address
 * translation.
 */

#include "mt.h"
#include "../rpc/rpc_mt.h"              /* for MT declarations only */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <tiuser.h>
#include <netdir.h>
#include <netconfig.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <nss_netdir.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>

/* messaging stuff. */

extern const char __nsl_dom[];
extern char *dgettext(const char *, const char *);

struct translator {
        struct nd_addrlist      *(*gbn)();      /* _netdir_getbyname    */
        struct nd_hostservlist  *(*gba)();      /* _netdir_getbyaddr    */
        int                     (*opt)();       /* _netdir_options      */
        char                    *(*t2u)();      /* _taddr2uaddr         */
        struct netbuf           *(*u2t)();      /* _uaddr2taddr         */
        void                    *tr_fd;         /* dyn library handle   */
        char                    *tr_name;       /* Full path            */
        struct translator       *next;
};

/*
 * xlate_lock protects xlate_list during updates only.  The xlate_list linked
 * list is pre-pended when new entries are added, so threads that are already
 * using the list will continue correctly to the end of the list.
 */
static struct translator *xlate_list = NULL;
static mutex_t xlate_lock = DEFAULTMUTEX;

static struct translator *load_xlate(char *);

/*
 * This is the common data (global data) that is exported
 * by public interfaces. It has been moved here from nd_comdata.c
 * which no longer exists. This fixes the problem for applications
 * that do not link directly with -lnsl but dlopen a shared object
 * that has a NEEDED dependency on -lnsl and uses the netdir
 * interface.
 */

#undef  _nderror

int     _nderror;

int *
__nderror(void)
{
        static pthread_key_t nderror_key = PTHREAD_ONCE_KEY_NP;
        int *ret;

        if (thr_main())
                return (&_nderror);
        ret = thr_get_storage(&nderror_key, sizeof (int), free);
        /* if thr_get_storage fails we return the address of _nderror */
        return (ret ? ret : &_nderror);
}

#define _nderror        (*(__nderror()))

/*
 * Adds a translator library to the xlate_list, but first check to see if
 * it's already on the list.  Must be called while holding xlate_lock.
 * We have to be careful for the case of the same library being loaded
 * with different names (e.g., straddr.so and /usr/lib/straddr.so).
 * We check for this case by looking at the gbn and name fields.
 * If the gbn address is the same, but the names are different, then we
 * have accidentally reloaded the library.  We dlclose the new version,
 * and then update 'translate' with the old versions of the symbols.
 */
void
add_to_xlate_list(struct translator *translate)
{
        struct translator       *t;

        for (t = xlate_list; t; t = t->next) {
                if (strcmp(translate->tr_name, t->tr_name) == 0) {
                        return;
                }
        }
        translate->next = xlate_list;
        xlate_list = translate;
}

/*
 * This routine is the main routine that resolves host/service/xprt triples
 * into a bunch of netbufs that should connect you to that particular
 * service. RPC uses it to contact the binder service (rpcbind).
 *
 * In the interest of consistency with the gethost/servbyYY() routines,
 * this routine calls a common interface _get_hostserv_inetnetdir_byname
 * if it's called with a netconfig with "inet" type transports and
 * an empty list of nametoaddr libs (i.e. a "-" in /etc/netconfig),
 * which indicates the use of the switch. For non-inet transports or
 * inet transports with nametoaddr libs specified, it simply calls
 * the SVr4-classic netdir_getbyname, which loops through the libs.
 *
 * After all, any problem can be solved by one more layer of abstraction..
 *
 * This routine when called with a netconfig with "inet6" type of transports
 * returns pure IPv6 addresses only and if no IPv6 address is found it
 * returns none - Bug Id. 4276329
 */
int
netdir_getbyname(struct netconfig *tp, struct nd_hostserv *serv,
                                                struct nd_addrlist **addrs)
{
        if (tp == 0) {
                _nderror = ND_BADARG;
                return (_nderror);
        }
        if ((strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) &&
                                                (tp->nc_nlookups == 0)) {
                struct  nss_netdirbyname_in nssin;
                union   nss_netdirbyname_out nssout;

                nssin.op_t = NETDIR_BY;
                nssin.arg.nd_hs = serv;
                /*
                 * In code path of case NETDIR_BY,
                 * it also calls DOOR_GETIPNODEBYNAME_R.
                 * So af_family and flags are set to
                 * get V4 addresses only.
                 */
                nssin.arg.nss.host6.af_family = AF_INET;
                nssin.arg.nss.host6.flags = 0;
                nssout.nd_alist = addrs;
                return (_get_hostserv_inetnetdir_byname(tp, &nssin, &nssout));
        }
        if ((strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) &&
                                                (tp->nc_nlookups == 0)) {
                struct  nss_netdirbyname_in nssin;
                union   nss_netdirbyname_out nssout;

                nssin.op_t = NETDIR_BY6;
                nssin.arg.nd_hs = serv;
                /* get both V4 & V6 addresses */
                nssin.arg.nss.host6.af_family = AF_INET6;
                nssin.arg.nss.host6.flags = (AI_ALL | AI_V4MAPPED);
                nssout.nd_alist = addrs;
                return (_get_hostserv_inetnetdir_byname(tp, &nssin, &nssout));
        }
        return (__classic_netdir_getbyname(tp, serv, addrs));
}

/*
 * This routine is the svr4_classic routine for resolving host/service/xprt
 * triples into a bunch of netbufs that should connect you to that particular
 * service. RPC uses it to contact the binder service (rpcbind).
 *
 * It's either called by the real netdir_getbyname() interface above
 * or by gethost/servbyname when nametoaddr libs are specified in
 * /etc/netconfig with an intent of bypassing the name service switch.
 */
int
__classic_netdir_getbyname(struct netconfig *tp, struct nd_hostserv *serv,
                                                struct nd_addrlist **addrs)
{
        struct translator       *t;     /* pointer to translator list   */
        struct nd_addrlist      *nn;    /* the results                  */
        char                    *lr;    /* routines to try              */
        int                     i;      /* counts the routines          */

        _nderror = ND_SYSTEM;
        for (i = 0; i < tp->nc_nlookups; i++) {
                lr = *((tp->nc_lookups) + i);
                for (t = xlate_list; t; t = t->next) {
                        if (strcmp(lr, t->tr_name) == 0) {
                                nn = (*(t->gbn))(tp, serv);
                                if (nn) {
                                        *addrs = nn;
                                        return (0);
                                }
                                if (_nderror < 0) {
                                        return (_nderror);
                                }
                                break;
                        }
                }
                /* If we didn't find it try loading it */
                if (!t) {
                        if ((t = load_xlate(lr)) != NULL) {
                                /* add it to the list */
                                (void) mutex_lock(&xlate_lock);
                                add_to_xlate_list(t);
                                (void) mutex_unlock(&xlate_lock);
                                nn = (*(t->gbn))(tp, serv);
                                if (nn) {
                                        *addrs = nn;
                                        return (0);
                                }
                                if (_nderror < 0) {
                                        return (_nderror);
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (_nderror == ND_SYSTEM) { /* retry cache */
                                        _nderror = ND_OK;
                                        i--;
                                        continue;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        return (_nderror);      /* No one works */
}

/*
 * This routine is similar to the one above except that it tries to resolve
 * the name by the address passed.
 */
int
netdir_getbyaddr(struct netconfig *tp, struct nd_hostservlist **serv,
                                                        struct netbuf *addr)
{
        if (tp == 0) {
                _nderror = ND_BADARG;
                return (_nderror);
        }
        if ((strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) &&
                (tp->nc_nlookups == 0)) {
                struct  nss_netdirbyaddr_in nssin;
                union   nss_netdirbyaddr_out nssout;

                nssin.op_t = NETDIR_BY;
                nssin.arg.nd_nbuf = addr;
                nssout.nd_hslist = serv;
                return (_get_hostserv_inetnetdir_byaddr(tp, &nssin, &nssout));
        }
        if ((strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) &&
                (tp->nc_nlookups == 0)) {
                struct  nss_netdirbyaddr_in nssin;
                union   nss_netdirbyaddr_out nssout;

                nssin.op_t = NETDIR_BY6;
                nssin.arg.nd_nbuf = addr;
                nssout.nd_hslist = serv;
                return (_get_hostserv_inetnetdir_byaddr(tp, &nssin, &nssout));
        }
        return (__classic_netdir_getbyaddr(tp, serv, addr));
}
/*
 * This routine is similar to the one above except that it instructs the
 * _get_hostserv_inetnetdir_byaddr not to do a service lookup.
 */
int
__netdir_getbyaddr_nosrv(struct netconfig *tp, struct nd_hostservlist **serv,
                                                        struct netbuf *addr)
{
        if (tp == 0) {
                _nderror = ND_BADARG;
                return (_nderror);
        }
        if ((strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) &&
                (tp->nc_nlookups == 0)) {
                struct  nss_netdirbyaddr_in nssin;
                union   nss_netdirbyaddr_out nssout;

                nssin.op_t = NETDIR_BY_NOSRV;
                nssin.arg.nd_nbuf = addr;
                nssout.nd_hslist = serv;
                return (_get_hostserv_inetnetdir_byaddr(tp, &nssin, &nssout));
        }
        if ((strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) &&
                (tp->nc_nlookups == 0)) {
                struct  nss_netdirbyaddr_in nssin;
                union   nss_netdirbyaddr_out nssout;

                nssin.op_t = NETDIR_BY_NOSRV6;
                nssin.arg.nd_nbuf = addr;
                nssout.nd_hslist = serv;
                return (_get_hostserv_inetnetdir_byaddr(tp, &nssin, &nssout));
        }
        return (__classic_netdir_getbyaddr(tp, serv, addr));
}

/*
 * This routine is the svr4_classic routine for resolving a netbuf struct
 * into a bunch of host/service name pairs.
 *
 * It's either called by the real netdir_getbyaddr() interface above
 * or by gethost/servbyaddr when nametoaddr libs are specified in
 * /etc/netconfig with an intent of bypassing the name service switch.
 */
int
__classic_netdir_getbyaddr(struct netconfig *tp, struct nd_hostservlist **serv,
                                                struct netbuf *addr)
{
        struct translator       *t;     /* pointer to translator list   */
        struct nd_hostservlist  *hs;    /* the results                  */
        char                    *lr;    /* routines to try              */
        int                     i;      /* counts the routines          */

        _nderror = ND_SYSTEM;
        for (i = 0; i < tp->nc_nlookups; i++) {
                lr = *((tp->nc_lookups) + i);
                for (t = xlate_list; t; t = t->next) {
                        if (strcmp(lr, t->tr_name) == 0) {
                                hs = (*(t->gba))(tp, addr);
                                if (hs) {
                                        *serv = hs;
                                        return (0);
                                }
                                if (_nderror < 0)
                                        return (_nderror);
                                break;
                        }
                }
                /* If we didn't find it try loading it */
                if (!t) {
                        if ((t = load_xlate(lr)) != NULL) {
                                /* add it to the list */
                                (void) mutex_lock(&xlate_lock);
                                add_to_xlate_list(t);
                                (void) mutex_unlock(&xlate_lock);
                                hs = (*(t->gba))(tp, addr);
                                if (hs) {
                                        *serv = hs;
                                        return (0);
                                }
                                if (_nderror < 0)
                                        return (_nderror);
                        } else {
                                if (_nderror == ND_SYSTEM) { /* retry cache */
                                        _nderror = ND_OK;
                                        i--;
                                        continue;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        return (_nderror);      /* No one works */
}

/*
 * This is the library routine to do transport specific stuff.
 * The code is same as the other similar routines except that it does
 * not bother to try whole bunch of routines since if the first
 * libray cannot resolve the option, then no one can.
 *
 * If it gets a netconfig structure for inet transports with nametoddr libs,
 * it simply calls the inet-specific built in implementation.
 */
int
netdir_options(struct netconfig *tp, int option, int fd, char *par)
{
        struct translator       *t;     /* pointer to translator list   */
        char                    *lr;    /* routines to try              */
        int                     i;      /* counts the routines          */

        if (tp == 0) {
                _nderror = ND_BADARG;
                return (_nderror);
        }

        if ((strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0 ||
                strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) &&
                (tp->nc_nlookups == 0)) {
                return (__inet_netdir_options(tp, option, fd, par));
        }


        for (i = 0; i < tp->nc_nlookups; i++) {
                lr = *((tp->nc_lookups) + i);
                for (t = xlate_list; t; t = t->next) {
                        if (strcmp(lr, t->tr_name) == 0)
                                return ((*(t->opt))(tp, option, fd, par));
                }
                /* If we didn't find it try loading it */
                if (!t) {
                        if ((t = load_xlate(lr)) != NULL) {
                                /* add it to the list */
                                (void) mutex_lock(&xlate_lock);
                                add_to_xlate_list(t);
                                (void) mutex_unlock(&xlate_lock);
                                return ((*(t->opt))(tp, option, fd, par));
                        }
                        if (_nderror == ND_SYSTEM) { /* retry cache */
                                _nderror = ND_OK;
                                i--;
                                continue;
                        }
                }
        }
        return (_nderror);      /* No one works */
}

/*
 * This is the library routine for translating universal addresses to
 * transport specific addresses. Again it uses the same code as above
 * to search for the appropriate translation routine. Only it doesn't
 * bother trying a whole bunch of routines since either the transport
 * can translate it or it can't.
 */
struct netbuf *
uaddr2taddr(struct netconfig *tp, char *addr)
{
        struct translator       *t;     /* pointer to translator list   */
        struct netbuf           *x;     /* the answer we want           */
        char                    *lr;    /* routines to try              */
        int                     i;      /* counts the routines          */

        if (tp == 0) {
                _nderror = ND_BADARG;
                return (0);
        }
        if ((strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0 ||
                strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) &&
                (tp->nc_nlookups == 0)) {
                return (__inet_uaddr2taddr(tp, addr));
        }
        for (i = 0; i < tp->nc_nlookups; i++) {
                lr = *((tp->nc_lookups) + i);
                for (t = xlate_list; t; t = t->next) {
                        if (strcmp(lr, t->tr_name) == 0) {
                                x = (*(t->u2t))(tp, addr);
                                if (x)
                                        return (x);
                                if (_nderror < 0)
                                        return (0);
                        }
                }
                /* If we didn't find it try loading it */
                if (!t) {
                        if ((t = load_xlate(lr)) != NULL) {
                                /* add it to the list */
                                (void) mutex_lock(&xlate_lock);
                                add_to_xlate_list(t);
                                (void) mutex_unlock(&xlate_lock);
                                x = (*(t->u2t))(tp, addr);
                                if (x)
                                        return (x);
                                if (_nderror < 0)
                                        return (0);
                        } else {
                                if (_nderror == ND_SYSTEM) { /* retry cache */
                                        _nderror = ND_OK;
                                        i--;
                                        continue;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        return (0);     /* No one works */
}

/*
 * This is the library routine for translating transport specific
 * addresses to universal addresses. Again it uses the same code as above
 * to search for the appropriate translation routine. Only it doesn't
 * bother trying a whole bunch of routines since either the transport
 * can translate it or it can't.
 */
char *
taddr2uaddr(struct netconfig *tp, struct netbuf *addr)
{
        struct translator       *t;     /* pointer to translator list   */
        char                    *lr;    /* routines to try              */
        char                    *x;     /* the answer                   */
        int                     i;      /* counts the routines          */

        if (tp == 0) {
                _nderror = ND_BADARG;
                return (0);
        }
        if ((strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0 ||
                strcmp(tp->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) &&
                (tp->nc_nlookups == 0)) {
                return (__inet_taddr2uaddr(tp, addr));
        }
        for (i = 0; i < tp->nc_nlookups; i++) {
                lr = *((tp->nc_lookups) + i);
                for (t = xlate_list; t; t = t->next) {
                        if (strcmp(lr, t->tr_name) == 0) {
                                x = (*(t->t2u))(tp, addr);
                                if (x)
                                        return (x);
                                if (_nderror < 0)
                                        return (0);
                        }
                }
                /* If we didn't find it try loading it */
                if (!t) {
                        if ((t = load_xlate(lr)) != NULL) {
                                /* add it to the list */
                                (void) mutex_lock(&xlate_lock);
                                add_to_xlate_list(t);
                                (void) mutex_unlock(&xlate_lock);
                                x = (*(t->t2u))(tp, addr);
                                if (x)
                                        return (x);
                                if (_nderror < 0)
                                        return (0);
                        } else {
                                if (_nderror == ND_SYSTEM) { /* retry cache */
                                        _nderror = ND_OK;
                                        i--;
                                        continue;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        return (0);     /* No one works */
}

/*
 * This is the routine that frees the objects that these routines allocate.
 */
void
netdir_free(void *ptr, int type)
{
        struct netbuf           *na;
        struct nd_addrlist      *nas;
        struct nd_hostserv      *hs;
        struct nd_hostservlist  *hss;
        int                     i;

        if (ptr == NULL)
                return;
        switch (type) {
        case ND_ADDR :
                na = (struct netbuf *)ptr;
                if (na->buf)
                        free(na->buf);
                free(na);
                break;

        case ND_ADDRLIST :
                nas = (struct nd_addrlist *)ptr;
                /*
                 * XXX: We do NOT try to free all individual netbuf->buf
                 * pointers. Free only the first one since they are allocated
                 * using one calloc in
                 * libnsl/nss/netdir_inet.c:order_haddrlist().
                 * This potentially causes memory leaks if a nametoaddr
                 * implementation -- from a third party -- has a different
                 * allocation scheme.
                 */
                if (nas->n_addrs->buf)
                        free(nas->n_addrs->buf);
                free(nas->n_addrs);
                free(nas);
                break;

        case ND_HOSTSERV :
                hs = (struct nd_hostserv *)ptr;
                if (hs->h_host)
                        free(hs->h_host);
                if (hs->h_serv)
                        free(hs->h_serv);
                free(hs);
                break;

        case ND_HOSTSERVLIST :
                hss = (struct nd_hostservlist *)ptr;
                for (hs = hss->h_hostservs, i = 0; i < hss->h_cnt; i++, hs++) {
                        if (hs->h_host)
                                free(hs->h_host);
                        if (hs->h_serv)
                                free(hs->h_serv);
                }
                free(hss->h_hostservs);
                free(hss);
                break;

        default :
                _nderror = ND_UKNWN;
                break;
        }
}

/*
 * load_xlate is a routine that will attempt to dynamically link in the
 * file specified by the network configuration structure.
 */
static struct translator *
load_xlate(char *name)
{
        struct translator       *t;
        static struct xlate_list {
                char *library;
                struct xlate_list *next;
        } *xlistp = NULL;
        struct xlate_list *xlp, **xlastp;
        static mutex_t xlist_lock = DEFAULTMUTEX;

        (void) mutex_lock(&xlist_lock);
        /*
         * We maintain a list of libraries we have loaded.  Loading a library
         * twice is double-plus ungood!
         */
        for (xlp = xlistp, xlastp = &xlistp; xlp != NULL;
                        xlastp = &xlp->next, xlp = xlp->next) {
                if (xlp->library != NULL) {
                        if (strcmp(xlp->library, name) == 0) {
                                _nderror = ND_SYSTEM;   /* seen this lib */
                                (void) mutex_unlock(&xlist_lock);
                                return (0);
                        }
                }
        }
        t = malloc(sizeof (struct translator));
        if (!t) {
                _nderror = ND_NOMEM;
                (void) mutex_unlock(&xlist_lock);
                return (0);
        }
        t->tr_name = strdup(name);
        if (!t->tr_name) {
                _nderror = ND_NOMEM;
                free(t);
                (void) mutex_unlock(&xlist_lock);
                return (NULL);
        }

        t->tr_fd = dlopen(name, RTLD_LAZY);
        if (t->tr_fd == NULL) {
                _nderror = ND_OPEN;
                goto error;
        }

        /* Resolve the getbyname symbol */
        t->gbn = (struct nd_addrlist *(*)())dlsym(t->tr_fd,
                                "_netdir_getbyname");
        if (!(t->gbn)) {
                _nderror = ND_NOSYM;
                goto error;
        }

        /* resolve the getbyaddr symbol */
        t->gba = (struct nd_hostservlist *(*)())dlsym(t->tr_fd,
                                "_netdir_getbyaddr");
        if (!(t->gba)) {
                _nderror = ND_NOSYM;
                goto error;
        }

        /* resolve the taddr2uaddr symbol */
        t->t2u = (char *(*)())dlsym(t->tr_fd, "_taddr2uaddr");
        if (!(t->t2u)) {
                _nderror = ND_NOSYM;
                goto error;
        }

        /* resolve the uaddr2taddr symbol */
        t->u2t = (struct netbuf *(*)())dlsym(t->tr_fd, "_uaddr2taddr");
        if (!(t->u2t)) {
                _nderror = ND_NOSYM;
                goto error;
        }

        /* resolve the netdir_options symbol */
        t->opt = (int (*)())dlsym(t->tr_fd, "_netdir_options");
        if (!(t->opt)) {
                _nderror = ND_NOSYM;
                goto error;
        }
        /*
         * Add this library to the list of loaded libraries.
         */
        *xlastp = malloc(sizeof (struct xlate_list));
        if (*xlastp == NULL) {
                _nderror = ND_NOMEM;
                goto error;
        }
        (*xlastp)->library = strdup(name);
        if ((*xlastp)->library == NULL) {
                _nderror = ND_NOMEM;
                free(*xlastp);
                goto error;
        }
        (*xlastp)->next = NULL;
        (void) mutex_unlock(&xlist_lock);
        return (t);
error:
        if (t->tr_fd != NULL)
                (void) dlclose(t->tr_fd);
        free(t->tr_name);
        free(t);
        (void) mutex_unlock(&xlist_lock);
        return (NULL);
}


#define NDERR_BUFSZ     512

/*
 * This is a routine that returns a string related to the current
 * error in _nderror.
 */
char *
netdir_sperror(void)
{
        static pthread_key_t nderrbuf_key = PTHREAD_ONCE_KEY_NP;
        static char buf_main[NDERR_BUFSZ];
        char    *str;
        char *dlerrstr;

        str = thr_main()?
                buf_main :
                thr_get_storage(&nderrbuf_key, NDERR_BUFSZ, free);
        if (str == NULL)
                return (NULL);
        dlerrstr = dlerror();
        switch (_nderror) {
        case ND_NOMEM :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ,
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom, "n2a: memory allocation failed"));
                break;
        case ND_OK :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ,
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom, "n2a: successful completion"));
                break;
        case ND_NOHOST :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ,
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom, "n2a: hostname not found"));
                break;
        case ND_NOSERV :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ,
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom, "n2a: service name not found"));
                break;
        case ND_NOSYM :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ, "%s : %s ",
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom,
                        "n2a: symbol missing in shared object"),
                        dlerrstr ? dlerrstr : " ");
                break;
        case ND_OPEN :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ, "%s - %s ",
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom, "n2a: couldn't open shared object"),
                        dlerrstr ? dlerrstr : " ");
                break;
        case ND_ACCESS :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ,
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom,
                        "n2a: access denied for shared object"));
                break;
        case ND_UKNWN :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ,
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom,
                        "n2a: attempt to free unknown object"));
                break;
        case ND_BADARG :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ,
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom,
                        "n2a: bad arguments passed to routine"));
                break;
        case ND_NOCTRL:
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ,
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom, "n2a: unknown option passed"));
                break;
        case ND_FAILCTRL:
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ,
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom, "n2a: control operation failed"));
                break;
        case ND_SYSTEM:
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ, "%s: %s",
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom, "n2a: system error"),
                        strerror(errno));
                break;
        default :
                (void) snprintf(str, NDERR_BUFSZ, "%s#%d",
                        dgettext(__nsl_dom, "n2a: unknown error "), _nderror);
                break;
        }
        return (str);
}

/*
 * This is a routine that prints out strings related to the current
 * error in _nderror. Like perror() it takes a string to print with a
 * colon first.
 */
void
netdir_perror(char *s)
{
        char    *err;

        err = netdir_sperror();
        (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", s, err ? err : "n2a: error");
}