4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
23 * Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
25 * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
26 * Copyright 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
27 * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
33 #include <sys/dklabel.h> /* Needed for NDKMAP define */
40 * Structures and definitions for disk io control commands
44 * Structures used as data by ioctl calls.
47 #define DK_DEVLEN 16 /* device name max length, including */
48 /* unit # & NULL (ie - "xyc1") */
51 * Used for controller info
54 char dki_cname
[DK_DEVLEN
]; /* controller name (no unit #) */
55 ushort_t dki_ctype
; /* controller type */
56 ushort_t dki_flags
; /* flags */
57 ushort_t dki_cnum
; /* controller number */
58 uint_t dki_addr
; /* controller address */
59 uint_t dki_space
; /* controller bus type */
60 uint_t dki_prio
; /* interrupt priority */
61 uint_t dki_vec
; /* interrupt vector */
62 char dki_dname
[DK_DEVLEN
]; /* drive name (no unit #) */
63 uint_t dki_unit
; /* unit number */
64 uint_t dki_slave
; /* slave number */
65 ushort_t dki_partition
; /* partition number */
66 ushort_t dki_maxtransfer
; /* max. transfer size in DEV_BSIZE */
73 #define DKC_CDROM 1 /* CD-ROM, SCSI or otherwise */
75 #define DKC_XXX_0 3 /* unassigned */
76 #define DKC_XXX_1 4 /* unassigned */
80 #define DKC_XXX_2 9 /* unassigned */
81 #define DKC_NCRFLOPPY 10
82 #define DKC_SMSFLOPPY 12
83 #define DKC_SCSI_CCS 13 /* SCSI CCS compatible */
84 #define DKC_INTEL82072 14 /* native floppy chip */
85 #define DKC_MD 16 /* meta-disk (virtual-disk) driver (obsolete) */
86 #define DKC_INTEL82077 19 /* 82077 floppy disk controller */
87 #define DKC_DIRECT 20 /* Intel direct attached device i.e. IDE */
88 #define DKC_PCMCIA_MEM 21 /* PCMCIA memory disk-like type (Obsolete) */
89 #define DKC_PCMCIA_ATA 22 /* PCMCIA AT Attached type */
90 #define DKC_VBD 23 /* virtual block device */
91 #define DKC_BLKDEV 24 /* generic block device (see blkdev(4D)) */
94 * Sun reserves up through 1023
97 #define DKC_CUSTOMER_BASE 1024
102 #define DKI_BAD144 0x01 /* use DEC std 144 bad sector fwding */
103 #define DKI_MAPTRK 0x02 /* controller does track mapping */
104 #define DKI_FMTTRK 0x04 /* formats only full track at a time */
105 #define DKI_FMTVOL 0x08 /* formats only full volume at a time */
106 #define DKI_FMTCYL 0x10 /* formats only full cylinders at a time */
107 #define DKI_HEXUNIT 0x20 /* unit number is printed as 3 hex digits */
108 #define DKI_PCMCIA_PFD 0x40 /* PCMCIA pseudo-floppy memory card */
111 * Used for all partitions
114 struct dk_map dka_map
[NDKMAP
];
117 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
119 struct dk_map32 dka_map
[NDKMAP
];
121 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
124 * Definition of a disk's geometry
127 unsigned short dkg_ncyl
; /* # of data cylinders */
128 unsigned short dkg_acyl
; /* # of alternate cylinders */
129 unsigned short dkg_bcyl
; /* cyl offset (for fixed head area) */
130 unsigned short dkg_nhead
; /* # of heads */
131 unsigned short dkg_obs1
; /* obsolete */
132 unsigned short dkg_nsect
; /* # of data sectors per track */
133 unsigned short dkg_intrlv
; /* interleave factor */
134 unsigned short dkg_obs2
; /* obsolete */
135 unsigned short dkg_obs3
; /* obsolete */
136 unsigned short dkg_apc
; /* alternates per cyl (SCSI only) */
137 unsigned short dkg_rpm
; /* revolutions per minute */
138 unsigned short dkg_pcyl
; /* # of physical cylinders */
139 unsigned short dkg_write_reinstruct
; /* # sectors to skip, writes */
140 unsigned short dkg_read_reinstruct
; /* # sectors to skip, reads */
141 unsigned short dkg_extra
[7]; /* for compatible expansion */
145 * These defines are for historic compatibility with old drivers.
147 #define dkg_bhead dkg_obs1 /* used to be head offset */
148 #define dkg_gap1 dkg_obs2 /* used to be gap1 */
149 #define dkg_gap2 dkg_obs3 /* used to be gap2 */
152 * Disk io control commands
153 * Warning: some other ioctls with the DIOC prefix exist elsewhere.
154 * The Generic DKIOC numbers are from 0 - 50.
155 * The Floppy Driver uses 51 - 100.
156 * The Hard Disk (except SCSI) 101 - 106. (these are obsolete)
157 * The CDROM Driver 151 - 200.
158 * The USCSI ioctl 201 - 250.
160 #define DKIOC (0x04 << 8)
163 * The following ioctls are generic in nature and need to be
164 * suported as appropriate by all disk drivers
166 #define DKIOCGGEOM (DKIOC|1) /* Get geometry */
167 #define DKIOCINFO (DKIOC|3) /* Get info */
168 #define DKIOCEJECT (DKIOC|6) /* Generic 'eject' */
169 #define DKIOCGVTOC (DKIOC|11) /* Get VTOC */
170 #define DKIOCSVTOC (DKIOC|12) /* Set VTOC & Write to Disk */
172 #define DKIOCGEXTVTOC (DKIOC|23) /* Get extended VTOC */
173 #define DKIOCSEXTVTOC (DKIOC|24) /* Set extended VTOC, Write to Disk */
176 * Disk Cache Controls. These ioctls should be supported by
179 * DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHE when used from user-mode ignores the ioctl
180 * argument, but it should be passed as NULL to allow for future
181 * reinterpretation. From user-mode, this ioctl request is synchronous.
183 * When invoked from within the kernel, the arg can be NULL to indicate
184 * a synchronous request or can be the address of a struct dk_callback
185 * to request an asynchronous callback when the flush request is complete.
186 * In this case, the flag to the ioctl must include FKIOCTL and the
187 * dkc_callback field of the pointed to struct must be non-null or the
188 * request is made synchronously.
190 * In the callback case: if the ioctl returns 0, a callback WILL be performed.
191 * If the ioctl returns non-zero, a callback will NOT be performed.
192 * NOTE: In some cases, the callback may be done BEFORE the ioctl call
193 * returns. The caller's locking strategy should be prepared for this case.
195 #define DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHE (DKIOC|34) /* flush cache to phys medium */
198 void (*dkc_callback
)(void *dkc_cookie
, int error
);
203 /* bit flag definitions for dkc_flag */
204 #define FLUSH_VOLATILE 0x1 /* Bit 0: if set, only flush */
205 /* volatile cache; otherwise, flush */
206 /* volatile and non-volatile cache */
208 #define DKIOCGETWCE (DKIOC|36) /* Get current write cache */
209 /* enablement status */
210 #define DKIOCSETWCE (DKIOC|37) /* Enable/Disable write cache */
213 * The following ioctls are used by Sun drivers to communicate
214 * with their associated format routines. Support of these ioctls
215 * is not required of foreign drivers
217 #define DKIOCSGEOM (DKIOC|2) /* Set geometry */
218 #define DKIOCSAPART (DKIOC|4) /* Set all partitions */
219 #define DKIOCGAPART (DKIOC|5) /* Get all partitions */
220 #define DKIOCG_PHYGEOM (DKIOC|32) /* get physical geometry */
221 #define DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM (DKIOC|33) /* get virtual geometry */
224 * The following ioctl's are removable media support
226 #define DKIOCLOCK (DKIOC|7) /* Generic 'lock' */
227 #define DKIOCUNLOCK (DKIOC|8) /* Generic 'unlock' */
228 #define DKIOCSTATE (DKIOC|13) /* Inquire insert/eject state */
229 #define DKIOCREMOVABLE (DKIOC|16) /* is media removable */
233 * ioctl for hotpluggable devices
235 #define DKIOCHOTPLUGGABLE (DKIOC|35) /* is hotpluggable */
237 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
238 /* ioctl to write extended partition structure into the disk */
239 #define DKIOCSETEXTPART (DKIOC|46)
242 /* ioctl to report whether the disk is solid state or not - used for ZFS */
243 #define DKIOCSOLIDSTATE (DKIOC|38)
246 * Ioctl to force driver to re-read the alternate partition and rebuild
247 * the internal defect map.
249 #define DKIOCADDBAD (DKIOC|20) /* Re-read the alternate map (IDE) */
250 #define DKIOCGETDEF (DKIOC|21) /* read defect list (IDE) */
253 * Used by applications to get disk defect information from IDE
257 struct defect_header32
{
261 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
263 struct defect_header
{
268 #define DKIOCPARTINFO (DKIOC|22) /* Get partition or slice parameters */
269 #define DKIOCEXTPARTINFO (DKIOC|19) /* Get extended partition or slice */
274 * Used by applications to get partition or slice information
281 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
288 struct extpart_info
{
293 /* The following ioctls are for Optical Memory Device */
294 #define DKIOC_EBP_ENABLE (DKIOC|40) /* enable by pass erase on write */
295 #define DKIOC_EBP_DISABLE (DKIOC|41) /* disable by pass erase on write */
298 * This state enum is the argument passed to the DKIOCSTATE ioctl.
300 enum dkio_state
{ DKIO_NONE
, DKIO_EJECTED
, DKIO_INSERTED
, DKIO_DEV_GONE
};
302 #define DKIOCGMEDIAINFO (DKIOC|42) /* get information about the media */
305 * ioctls to read/write mboot info.
307 #define DKIOCGMBOOT (DKIOC|43) /* get mboot info */
308 #define DKIOCSMBOOT (DKIOC|44) /* set mboot info */
311 * ioctl to get the device temperature.
313 #define DKIOCGTEMPERATURE (DKIOC|45) /* get temperature */
316 * ioctl to get the media info including physical block size
318 #define DKIOCGMEDIAINFOEXT (DKIOC|48)
321 * ioctl to determine whether media is write-protected
323 #define DKIOCREADONLY (DKIOC|49)
326 * Used for providing the temperature.
329 struct dk_temperature
{
330 uint_t dkt_flags
; /* Flags */
331 short dkt_cur_temp
; /* Current disk temperature */
332 short dkt_ref_temp
; /* reference disk temperature */
335 #define DKT_BYPASS_PM 0x1
336 #define DKT_INVALID_TEMP 0xFFFF
340 * Used for Media info or the current profile info
343 uint_t dki_media_type
; /* Media type or profile info */
344 uint_t dki_lbsize
; /* Logical blocksize of media */
345 diskaddr_t dki_capacity
; /* Capacity as # of dki_lbsize blks */
349 * Used for Media info or the current profile info
350 * including physical block size if supported.
352 struct dk_minfo_ext
{
353 uint_t dki_media_type
; /* Media type or profile info */
354 uint_t dki_lbsize
; /* Logical blocksize of media */
355 diskaddr_t dki_capacity
; /* Capacity as # of dki_lbsize blks */
356 uint_t dki_pbsize
; /* Physical blocksize of media */
362 * The 32-bit version of the media info API did not end up with a consistent
363 * size in an ILP32 and LP64 interface. While the actual offsets of the members
364 * are the same, the resulting structure size is not.
367 struct dk_minfo_ext32
{
368 uint_t dki_media_type
; /* Media type or profile info */
369 uint_t dki_lbsize
; /* Logical blocksize of media */
370 diskaddr_t dki_capacity
; /* Capacity as # of dki_lbsize blks */
371 uint_t dki_pbsize
; /* Physical blocksize of media */
377 * Media types or profiles known
379 #define DK_UNKNOWN 0x00 /* Media inserted - type unknown */
383 * SFF 8090 Specification Version 3, media types 0x01 - 0xfffe are retained to
384 * maintain compatibility with SFF8090. The following define the
385 * optical media type.
387 #define DK_REMOVABLE_DISK 0x02 /* Removable Disk */
388 #define DK_MO_ERASABLE 0x03 /* MO Erasable */
389 #define DK_MO_WRITEONCE 0x04 /* MO Write once */
390 #define DK_AS_MO 0x05 /* AS MO */
391 #define DK_CDROM 0x08 /* CDROM */
392 #define DK_CDR 0x09 /* CD-R */
393 #define DK_CDRW 0x0A /* CD-RW */
394 #define DK_DVDROM 0x10 /* DVD-ROM */
395 #define DK_DVDR 0x11 /* DVD-R */
396 #define DK_DVDRAM 0x12 /* DVD_RAM or DVD-RW */
399 * Media types for other rewritable magnetic media
401 #define DK_FIXED_DISK 0x10001 /* Fixed disk SCSI or otherwise */
402 #define DK_FLOPPY 0x10002 /* Floppy media */
403 #define DK_ZIP 0x10003 /* IOMEGA ZIP media */
404 #define DK_JAZ 0x10004 /* IOMEGA JAZ media */
406 #define DKIOCSETEFI (DKIOC|17) /* Set EFI info */
407 #define DKIOCGETEFI (DKIOC|18) /* Get EFI info */
409 #define DKIOCPARTITION (DKIOC|9) /* Get partition info */
412 * Ioctls to get/set volume capabilities related to Logical Volume Managers.
413 * They include the ability to get/set capabilities and to issue a read to a
414 * specific underlying device of a replicated device.
417 #define DKIOCGETVOLCAP (DKIOC | 25) /* Get volume capabilities */
418 #define DKIOCSETVOLCAP (DKIOC | 26) /* Set volume capabilities */
419 #define DKIOCDMR (DKIOC | 27) /* Issue a directed read */
421 #define DKIOCDUMPINIT (DKIOC | 28) /* Dumpify a zvol */
422 #define DKIOCDUMPFINI (DKIOC | 29) /* Un-Dumpify a zvol */
424 typedef uint_t volcapinfo_t
;
426 typedef uint_t volcapset_t
;
428 #define DKV_ABR_CAP 0x00000001 /* Support Appl.Based Recovery */
429 #define DKV_DMR_CAP 0x00000002 /* Support Directed Mirror Read */
431 typedef struct volcap
{
432 volcapinfo_t vc_info
; /* Capabilities available */
433 volcapset_t vc_set
; /* Capabilities set */
436 #define VOL_SIDENAME 256
438 typedef struct vol_directed_rd
{
442 size_t vdr_bytesread
;
445 char vdr_side_name
[VOL_SIDENAME
];
448 #define DKV_SIDE_INIT (-1)
449 #define DKV_DMR_NEXT_SIDE 0x00000001
450 #define DKV_DMR_DONE 0x00000002
451 #define DKV_DMR_ERROR 0x00000004
452 #define DKV_DMR_SUCCESS 0x00000008
453 #define DKV_DMR_SHORT 0x00000010
455 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
456 #if _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT == 8 && _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT_32 == 4
459 typedef struct vol_directed_rd32
{
461 offset_t vdr_offset
; /* 64-bit element on 32-bit alignment */
463 size32_t vdr_bytesread
;
466 char vdr_side_name
[VOL_SIDENAME
];
467 } vol_directed_rd32_t
;
468 #if _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT == 8 && _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT_32 == 4
471 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
474 * The ioctl is used to fetch disk's device type, vendor ID,
475 * model number/product ID, firmware revision and serial number together.
477 * Currently there are two device types - DKD_ATA_TYPE which means the
478 * disk is driven by cmdk/ata or dad/uata driver, and DKD_SCSI_TYPE
479 * which means the disk is driven by sd/scsi hba driver.
481 #define DKIOC_GETDISKID (DKIOC|46)
483 /* These two labels are for dkd_dtype of dk_disk_id_t */
484 #define DKD_ATA_TYPE 0x01 /* ATA disk or legacy mode SATA disk */
485 #define DKD_SCSI_TYPE 0x02 /* SCSI disk or native mode SATA disk */
487 #define DKD_ATA_MODEL 40 /* model number length */
488 #define DKD_ATA_FWVER 8 /* firmware revision length */
489 #define DKD_ATA_SERIAL 20 /* serial number length */
491 #define DKD_SCSI_VENDOR 8 /* vendor ID length */
492 #define DKD_SCSI_PRODUCT 16 /* product ID length */
493 #define DKD_SCSI_REVLEVEL 4 /* revision level length */
494 #define DKD_SCSI_SERIAL 12 /* serial number length */
497 * The argument type for DKIOC_GETDISKID ioctl.
499 typedef struct dk_disk_id
{
503 char dkd_amodel
[DKD_ATA_MODEL
]; /* 40 bytes */
504 char dkd_afwver
[DKD_ATA_FWVER
]; /* 8 bytes */
505 char dkd_aserial
[DKD_ATA_SERIAL
]; /* 20 bytes */
508 char dkd_svendor
[DKD_SCSI_VENDOR
]; /* 8 bytes */
509 char dkd_sproduct
[DKD_SCSI_PRODUCT
]; /* 16 bytes */
510 char dkd_sfwver
[DKD_SCSI_REVLEVEL
]; /* 4 bytes */
511 char dkd_sserial
[DKD_SCSI_SERIAL
]; /* 12 bytes */
517 * The ioctl is used to update the firmware of device.
519 #define DKIOC_UPDATEFW (DKIOC|47)
521 /* The argument type for DKIOC_UPDATEFW ioctl */
522 typedef struct dk_updatefw
{
523 caddr_t dku_ptrbuf
; /* pointer to firmware buf */
524 uint_t dku_size
; /* firmware buf length */
525 uint8_t dku_type
; /* firmware update type */
529 typedef struct dk_updatefw_32
{
530 caddr32_t dku_ptrbuf
; /* pointer to firmware buf */
531 uint_t dku_size
; /* firmware buf length */
532 uint8_t dku_type
; /* firmware update type */
534 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
537 * firmware update type - temporary or permanent use
539 #define FW_TYPE_TEMP 0x0 /* temporary use */
540 #define FW_TYPE_PERM 0x1 /* permanent use */
543 * ioctl to free space (e.g. SCSI UNMAP) off a disk.
544 * Pass a dkioc_free_list_t containing a list of extents to be freed.
546 #define DKIOCFREE (DKIOC|50)
548 #define DF_WAIT_SYNC 0x00000001 /* Wait for full write-out of free. */
549 typedef struct dkioc_free_list_ext_s
{
551 uint64_t dfle_length
;
552 } dkioc_free_list_ext_t
;
554 typedef struct dkioc_free_list_s
{
556 uint64_t dfl_num_exts
;
558 dkioc_free_list_ext_t dfl_exts
[1];
560 #define DFL_SZ(num_exts) \
561 (sizeof (dkioc_free_list_t) + \
562 (num_exts - 1) * sizeof (dkioc_free_list_ext_t))
565 * ioctl to determine if free (e.g. SCSI UNMAP) is supported.
566 * See FDIOC ioctls for why we're not using '51' here.
568 #define DKIOC_CANFREE (DKIOC|60)
575 #endif /* _SYS_DKIO_H */