5 RAND_set_rand_method, RAND_get_rand_method, RAND_SSLeay - select RAND method
9 #include <openssl/rand.h>
11 void RAND_set_rand_method(const RAND_METHOD *meth);
13 const RAND_METHOD *RAND_get_rand_method(void);
15 RAND_METHOD *RAND_SSLeay(void);
19 A B<RAND_METHOD> specifies the functions that OpenSSL uses for random number
20 generation. By modifying the method, alternative implementations such as
21 hardware RNGs may be used. IMPORTANT: See the NOTES section for important
22 information about how these RAND API functions are affected by the use of
25 Initially, the default RAND_METHOD is the OpenSSL internal implementation, as
26 returned by RAND_SSLeay().
28 RAND_set_default_method() makes B<meth> the method for PRNG use. B<NB>: This is
29 true only whilst no ENGINE has been set as a default for RAND, so this function
30 is no longer recommended.
32 RAND_get_default_method() returns a pointer to the current RAND_METHOD.
33 However, the meaningfulness of this result is dependant on whether the ENGINE
34 API is being used, so this function is no longer recommended.
36 =head1 THE RAND_METHOD STRUCTURE
38 typedef struct rand_meth_st
40 void (*seed)(const void *buf, int num);
41 int (*bytes)(unsigned char *buf, int num);
42 void (*cleanup)(void);
43 void (*add)(const void *buf, int num, int entropy);
44 int (*pseudorand)(unsigned char *buf, int num);
48 The components point to the implementation of RAND_seed(),
49 RAND_bytes(), RAND_cleanup(), RAND_add(), RAND_pseudo_rand()
51 Each component may be NULL if the function is not implemented.
55 RAND_set_rand_method() returns no value. RAND_get_rand_method() and
56 RAND_SSLeay() return pointers to the respective methods.
60 As of version 0.9.7, RAND_METHOD implementations are grouped together with other
61 algorithmic APIs (eg. RSA_METHOD, EVP_CIPHER, etc) in B<ENGINE> modules. If a
62 default ENGINE is specified for RAND functionality using an ENGINE API function,
63 that will override any RAND defaults set using the RAND API (ie.
64 RAND_set_rand_method()). For this reason, the ENGINE API is the recommended way
65 to control default implementations for use in RAND and other cryptographic
70 L<rand(3)|rand(3)>, L<engine(3)|engine(3)>
74 RAND_set_rand_method(), RAND_get_rand_method() and RAND_SSLeay() are
75 available in all versions of OpenSSL.
77 In the engine version of version 0.9.6, RAND_set_rand_method() was altered to
78 take an ENGINE pointer as its argument. As of version 0.9.7, that has been
79 reverted as the ENGINE API transparently overrides RAND defaults if used,
80 otherwise RAND API functions work as before. RAND_set_rand_engine() was also
81 introduced in version 0.9.7.