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[helenos.git] / kernel / arch / sparc64 / include / trap / mmu.h
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jakub Jermar
3 * All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
9 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 /** @addtogroup sparc64interrupt
30 * @{
32 /**
33 * @file
34 * @brief This file contains fast MMU trap handlers.
37 #ifndef KERN_sparc64_MMU_TRAP_H_
38 #define KERN_sparc64_MMU_TRAP_H_
40 #include <arch/stack.h>
41 #include <arch/regdef.h>
42 #include <arch/mm/tlb.h>
43 #include <arch/mm/mmu.h>
44 #include <arch/mm/tte.h>
45 #include <arch/trap/regwin.h>
47 #ifdef CONFIG_TSB
48 #include <arch/mm/tsb.h>
49 #endif
51 #define TT_FAST_INSTRUCTION_ACCESS_MMU_MISS 0x64
52 #define TT_FAST_DATA_ACCESS_MMU_MISS 0x68
53 #define TT_FAST_DATA_ACCESS_PROTECTION 0x6c
55 #define FAST_MMU_HANDLER_SIZE 128
57 #ifdef __ASM__
59 .macro FAST_INSTRUCTION_ACCESS_MMU_MISS_HANDLER
61 * First, try to refill TLB from TSB.
63 #ifdef CONFIG_TSB
64 ldxa [%g0] ASI_IMMU, %g1 ! read TSB Tag Target Register
65 ldxa [%g0] ASI_IMMU_TSB_8KB_PTR_REG, %g2 ! read TSB 8K Pointer
66 ldda [%g2] ASI_NUCLEUS_QUAD_LDD, %g4 ! 16-byte atomic load into %g4 and %g5
67 cmp %g1, %g4 ! is this the entry we are looking for?
68 bne,pn %xcc, 0f
69 nop
70 stxa %g5, [%g0] ASI_ITLB_DATA_IN_REG ! copy mapping from ITSB to ITLB
71 retry
72 #endif
75 wrpr %g0, PSTATE_PRIV_BIT | PSTATE_AG_BIT, %pstate
76 PREEMPTIBLE_HANDLER fast_instruction_access_mmu_miss
77 .endm
79 .macro FAST_DATA_ACCESS_MMU_MISS_HANDLER tl
81 * First, try to refill TLB from TSB.
84 #ifdef CONFIG_TSB
85 ldxa [%g0] ASI_DMMU, %g1 ! read TSB Tag Target Register
86 srlx %g1, TSB_TAG_TARGET_CONTEXT_SHIFT, %g2 ! is this a kernel miss?
87 brz,pn %g2, 0f
88 ldxa [%g0] ASI_DMMU_TSB_8KB_PTR_REG, %g3 ! read TSB 8K Pointer
89 ldda [%g3] ASI_NUCLEUS_QUAD_LDD, %g4 ! 16-byte atomic load into %g4 and %g5
90 cmp %g1, %g4 ! is this the entry we are looking for?
91 bne,pn %xcc, 0f
92 nop
93 stxa %g5, [%g0] ASI_DTLB_DATA_IN_REG ! copy mapping from DTSB to DTLB
94 retry
95 #endif
98 * Second, test if it is the portion of the kernel address space
99 * which is faulting. If that is the case, immediately create
100 * identity mapping for that page in DTLB. VPN 0 is excluded from
101 * this treatment.
103 * Note that branch-delay slots are used in order to save space.
106 mov VA_DMMU_TAG_ACCESS, %g1
107 ldxa [%g1] ASI_DMMU, %g1 ! read the faulting Context and VPN
108 set TLB_TAG_ACCESS_CONTEXT_MASK, %g2
109 andcc %g1, %g2, %g3 ! get Context
110 bnz 0f ! Context is non-zero
111 andncc %g1, %g2, %g3 ! get page address into %g3
112 bz 0f ! page address is zero
114 sethi %hi(kernel_8k_tlb_data_template), %g2
115 ldx [%g2 + %lo(kernel_8k_tlb_data_template)], %g2
116 or %g3, %g2, %g2
117 stxa %g2, [%g0] ASI_DTLB_DATA_IN_REG ! identity map the kernel page
118 retry
121 * Third, catch and handle special cases when the trap is caused by
122 * the userspace register window spill or fill handler. In case
123 * one of these two traps caused this trap, we just lower the trap
124 * level and service the DTLB miss. In the end, we restart
125 * the offending SAVE or RESTORE.
128 .if (\tl > 0)
129 wrpr %g0, 1, %tl
130 .endif
132 wrpr %g0, PSTATE_PRIV_BIT | PSTATE_AG_BIT, %pstate
133 PREEMPTIBLE_HANDLER fast_data_access_mmu_miss
134 .endm
136 .macro FAST_DATA_ACCESS_PROTECTION_HANDLER tl
138 * The same special case as in FAST_DATA_ACCESS_MMU_MISS_HANDLER.
141 .if (\tl > 0)
142 wrpr %g0, 1, %tl
143 .endif
145 wrpr %g0, PSTATE_PRIV_BIT | PSTATE_AG_BIT, %pstate
146 PREEMPTIBLE_HANDLER fast_data_access_protection
147 .endm
149 #endif /* __ASM__ */
151 #endif
153 /** @}