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[heimdal.git] / kdc / hprop.c
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
3 * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
4 * All rights reserved.
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 #include "hprop.h"
36 RCSID("$Id$");
38 static int version_flag;
39 static int help_flag;
40 static char *ktname = HPROP_KEYTAB;
41 static char *database;
42 static char *mkeyfile;
43 static int to_stdout;
44 static int verbose_flag;
45 static int encrypt_flag;
46 static int decrypt_flag;
47 static EncryptionKey mkey5;
48 static krb5_data msched5;
50 static int v4_db;
51 static int ka_db;
52 static char *afs_cell;
54 #ifdef KRB4
55 static char *realm;
57 #ifdef KASERVER_DB
58 static int kaspecials_flag;
59 #endif
60 #endif
62 static int
63 open_socket(krb5_context context, const char *hostname)
65 struct addrinfo *ai, *a;
66 struct addrinfo hints;
67 int error;
68 char portstr[NI_MAXSERV];
70 memset (&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
71 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
72 hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
74 snprintf (portstr, sizeof(portstr),
75 "%u",
76 ntohs(krb5_getportbyname (context, "hprop", "tcp", HPROP_PORT)));
78 error = getaddrinfo (hostname, portstr, &hints, &ai);
79 if (error) {
80 warnx ("%s: %s", hostname, gai_strerror(error));
81 return -1;
84 for (a = ai; a != NULL; a = a->ai_next) {
85 int s;
87 s = socket (a->ai_family, a->ai_socktype, a->ai_protocol);
88 if (s < 0)
89 continue;
90 if (connect (s, a->ai_addr, a->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
91 warn ("connect(%s)", hostname);
92 close (s);
93 continue;
95 freeaddrinfo (ai);
96 return s;
98 warnx ("failed to contact %s", hostname);
99 freeaddrinfo (ai);
100 return -1;
103 struct prop_data{
104 krb5_context context;
105 krb5_auth_context auth_context;
106 int sock;
109 int hdb_entry2value(krb5_context, hdb_entry*, krb5_data*);
111 static krb5_error_code
112 v5_prop(krb5_context context, HDB *db, hdb_entry *entry, void *appdata)
114 krb5_error_code ret;
115 struct prop_data *pd = appdata;
116 krb5_data data;
118 if(encrypt_flag)
119 _hdb_seal_keys_int(entry, 0, msched5);
120 if(decrypt_flag)
121 _hdb_unseal_keys_int(entry, 0, msched5);
123 ret = hdb_entry2value(context, entry, &data);
124 if(ret) return ret;
126 if(to_stdout)
127 ret = send_clear(context, STDOUT_FILENO, data);
128 else
129 ret = send_priv(context, pd->auth_context, &data, pd->sock);
130 krb5_data_free(&data);
131 return ret;
134 #ifdef KRB4
135 static des_cblock mkey4;
136 static des_key_schedule msched4;
137 static char realm_buf[REALM_SZ];
139 static int
140 v4_prop(void *arg, Principal *p)
142 struct prop_data *pd = arg;
143 hdb_entry ent;
144 krb5_error_code ret;
146 memset(&ent, 0, sizeof(ent));
148 ret = krb5_425_conv_principal(pd->context, p->name, p->instance, realm,
149 &ent.principal);
150 if(ret){
151 krb5_warn(pd->context, ret,
152 "krb5_425_conv_principal %s.%s@%s",
153 p->name, p->instance, realm);
154 return 0;
157 if(verbose_flag) {
158 char *s;
159 krb5_unparse_name_short(pd->context, ent.principal, &s);
160 krb5_warnx(pd->context, "%s.%s -> %s", p->name, p->instance, s);
161 free(s);
164 ent.kvno = p->key_version;
165 ent.keys.len = 3;
166 ent.keys.val = malloc(ent.keys.len * sizeof(*ent.keys.val));
167 ent.keys.val[0].mkvno = NULL;
168 #if 0
169 ent.keys.val[0].mkvno = malloc (sizeof(*ent.keys.val[0].mkvno));
170 *(ent.keys.val[0].mkvno) = p->kdc_key_ver; /* XXX */
171 #endif
172 ent.keys.val[0].salt = calloc(1, sizeof(*ent.keys.val[0].salt));
173 ent.keys.val[0].salt->type = pa_pw_salt;
174 ent.keys.val[0].key.keytype = ETYPE_DES_CBC_MD5;
175 krb5_data_alloc(&ent.keys.val[0].key.keyvalue, sizeof(des_cblock));
178 unsigned char *key = ent.keys.val[0].key.keyvalue.data;
179 unsigned char null_key[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
180 memcpy(key, &p->key_low, 4);
181 memcpy(key + 4, &p->key_high, 4);
182 kdb_encrypt_key((des_cblock*)key, (des_cblock*)key,
183 &mkey4, msched4, DES_DECRYPT);
184 if(memcmp(key, null_key, sizeof(null_key)) == 0) {
185 free_Key(&ent.keys.val[0]);
186 ent.keys.val = 0;
187 ent.flags.invalid = 1;
190 copy_Key(&ent.keys.val[0], &ent.keys.val[1]);
191 ent.keys.val[1].key.keytype = ETYPE_DES_CBC_MD4;
192 copy_Key(&ent.keys.val[0], &ent.keys.val[2]);
193 ent.keys.val[2].key.keytype = ETYPE_DES_CBC_CRC;
195 ALLOC(ent.max_life);
196 *ent.max_life = krb_life_to_time(0, p->max_life);
197 if(*ent.max_life == NEVERDATE){
198 free(ent.max_life);
199 ent.max_life = NULL;
202 ALLOC(ent.pw_end);
203 *ent.pw_end = p->exp_date;
204 ret = krb5_make_principal(pd->context, &ent.created_by.principal,
205 realm,
206 "kadmin",
207 "hprop",
208 NULL);
209 if(ret){
210 krb5_warn(pd->context, ret, "krb5_make_principal");
211 ret = 0;
212 goto out;
214 ent.created_by.time = time(NULL);
215 ALLOC(ent.modified_by);
216 ret = krb5_425_conv_principal(pd->context, p->mod_name, p->mod_instance,
217 realm, &ent.modified_by->principal);
218 if(ret){
219 krb5_warn(pd->context, ret, "%s.%s@%s", p->name, p->instance, realm);
220 ent.modified_by->principal = NULL;
221 ret = 0;
222 goto out;
224 ent.modified_by->time = p->mod_date;
226 ent.flags.forwardable = 1;
227 ent.flags.renewable = 1;
228 ent.flags.proxiable = 1;
229 ent.flags.postdate = 1;
230 ent.flags.client = 1;
231 ent.flags.server = 1;
233 /* special case password changing service */
234 if(strcmp(p->name, "changepw") == 0 &&
235 strcmp(p->instance, "kerberos") == 0) {
236 ent.flags.forwardable = 0;
237 ent.flags.renewable = 0;
238 ent.flags.proxiable = 0;
239 ent.flags.postdate = 0;
240 ent.flags.initial = 1;
241 ent.flags.change_pw = 1;
244 ret = v5_prop(pd->context, NULL, &ent, pd);
246 if (strcmp (p->name, "krbtgt") == 0
247 && strcmp (realm, p->instance) != 0) {
248 krb5_free_principal (pd->context, ent.principal);
249 ret = krb5_425_conv_principal (pd->context, p->name,
250 realm, p->instance,
251 &ent.principal);
252 if (ret == 0)
253 ret = v5_prop (pd->context, NULL, &ent, pd);
256 out:
257 hdb_free_entry(pd->context, &ent);
258 return ret;
261 #ifdef KASERVER_DB
263 #include "kadb.h"
265 /* read a `ka_entry' from `fd' at offset `pos' */
266 static void
267 read_block(krb5_context context, int fd, int32_t pos, void *buf, size_t len)
269 krb5_error_code ret;
270 if(lseek(fd, 64 + pos, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
271 krb5_err(context, 1, errno, "lseek(%u)", 64 + pos);
272 ret = read(fd, buf, len);
273 if(ret < 0)
274 krb5_err(context, 1, errno, "read(%u)", len);
275 if(ret != len)
276 krb5_errx(context, 1, "read(%u) = %u", len, ret);
279 static int
280 ka_convert(struct prop_data *pd, int fd, struct ka_entry *ent,
281 const char *cell)
283 int32_t flags = ntohl(ent->flags);
284 krb5_error_code ret;
285 hdb_entry hdb;
287 if(!kaspecials_flag
288 && (flags & KAFNORMAL) == 0) /* remove special entries */
289 return 0;
290 memset(&hdb, 0, sizeof(hdb));
291 ret = krb5_425_conv_principal(pd->context, ent->name, ent->instance, realm,
292 &hdb.principal);
293 if(ret) {
294 krb5_warn(pd->context, ret,
295 "krb5_425_conv_principal (%s.%s@%s)",
296 ent->name, ent->instance, realm);
297 return 0;
299 hdb.kvno = ntohl(ent->kvno);
300 hdb.keys.len = 3;
301 hdb.keys.val = malloc(hdb.keys.len * sizeof(*hdb.keys.val));
302 hdb.keys.val[0].mkvno = NULL;
303 hdb.keys.val[0].salt = calloc(1, sizeof(*hdb.keys.val[0].salt));
304 hdb.keys.val[0].salt->type = hdb_afs3_salt;
305 hdb.keys.val[0].salt->salt.data = strdup(cell);
306 hdb.keys.val[0].salt->salt.length = strlen(cell);
308 hdb.keys.val[0].key.keytype = ETYPE_DES_CBC_MD5;
309 krb5_data_copy(&hdb.keys.val[0].key.keyvalue, ent->key, sizeof(ent->key));
310 copy_Key(&hdb.keys.val[0], &hdb.keys.val[1]);
311 hdb.keys.val[1].key.keytype = ETYPE_DES_CBC_MD4;
312 copy_Key(&hdb.keys.val[0], &hdb.keys.val[2]);
313 hdb.keys.val[2].key.keytype = ETYPE_DES_CBC_CRC;
315 ALLOC(hdb.max_life);
316 *hdb.max_life = ntohl(ent->max_life);
318 if(ntohl(ent->pw_end) != NEVERDATE && ntohl(ent->pw_end) != -1){
319 ALLOC(hdb.pw_end);
320 *hdb.pw_end = ntohl(ent->pw_end);
323 ret = krb5_make_principal(pd->context, &hdb.created_by.principal,
324 realm,
325 "kadmin",
326 "hprop",
327 NULL);
328 hdb.created_by.time = time(NULL);
330 if(ent->mod_ptr){
331 struct ka_entry mod;
332 ALLOC(hdb.modified_by);
333 read_block(pd->context, fd, ntohl(ent->mod_ptr), &mod, sizeof(mod));
335 krb5_425_conv_principal(pd->context, mod.name, mod.instance, realm,
336 &hdb.modified_by->principal);
337 hdb.modified_by->time = ntohl(ent->mod_time);
338 memset(&mod, 0, sizeof(mod));
341 hdb.flags.forwardable = 1;
342 hdb.flags.renewable = 1;
343 hdb.flags.proxiable = 1;
344 hdb.flags.postdate = 1;
345 /* XXX - AFS 3.4a creates krbtgt.REALMOFCELL as NOTGS+NOSEAL */
346 if (strcmp(ent->name, "krbtgt") == 0 &&
347 (flags & (KAFNOTGS|KAFNOSEAL)) == (KAFNOTGS|KAFNOSEAL))
348 flags &= ~(KAFNOTGS|KAFNOSEAL);
350 hdb.flags.client = (flags & KAFNOTGS) == 0;
351 hdb.flags.server = (flags & KAFNOSEAL) == 0;
353 ret = v5_prop(pd->context, NULL, &hdb, pd);
354 hdb_free_entry(pd->context, &hdb);
355 return ret;
358 static int
359 ka_dump(struct prop_data *pd, const char *file, const char *cell)
361 struct ka_header header;
362 int i;
363 int fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
365 if(fd < 0)
366 krb5_err(pd->context, 1, errno, "open(%s)", file);
367 read_block(pd->context, fd, 0, &header, sizeof(header));
368 if(header.version1 != header.version2)
369 krb5_errx(pd->context, 1, "Version mismatch in header: %d/%d",
370 ntohl(header.version1), ntohl(header.version2));
371 if(ntohl(header.version1) != 5)
372 krb5_errx(pd->context, 1, "Unknown database version %d (expected 5)",
373 ntohl(header.version1));
374 for(i = 0; i < ntohl(header.hashsize); i++){
375 int32_t pos = ntohl(header.hash[i]);
376 while(pos){
377 struct ka_entry ent;
378 read_block(pd->context, fd, pos, &ent, sizeof(ent));
379 ka_convert(pd, fd, &ent, cell);
380 pos = ntohl(ent.next);
383 return 0;
386 #endif /* KASERVER_DB */
388 #endif /* KRB4 */
391 struct getargs args[] = {
392 { "master-key", 'm', arg_string, &mkeyfile, "v5 master key file", "file" },
393 #ifdef KRB4
394 #endif
395 { "database", 'd', arg_string, &database, "database", "file" },
396 #ifdef KRB4
397 { "v4-db", '4', arg_flag, &v4_db, "use version 4 database" },
398 { "v4-realm", 'r', arg_string, &realm, "v4 realm to use" },
399 #endif
400 #ifdef KASERVER_DB
401 { "ka-db", 'K', arg_flag, &ka_db, "use kaserver database" },
402 { "cell", 'c', arg_string, &afs_cell, "name of AFS cell" },
403 { "kaspecials", 'S', arg_flag, &kaspecials_flag, "dump KASPECIAL keys"},
404 #endif
405 { "keytab", 'k', arg_string, &ktname, "keytab to use for authentication", "keytab" },
406 { "decrypt", 'D', arg_flag, &decrypt_flag, "decrypt keys" },
407 { "encrypt", 'E', arg_flag, &encrypt_flag, "encrypt keys" },
408 { "stdout", 'n', arg_flag, &to_stdout, "dump to stdout" },
409 { "verbose", 'v', arg_flag, &verbose_flag },
410 { "version", 0, arg_flag, &version_flag },
411 { "help", 'h', arg_flag, &help_flag }
414 static int num_args = sizeof(args) / sizeof(args[0]);
416 static void
417 usage(int ret)
419 arg_printusage (args, num_args, NULL, "host ...");
420 exit (ret);
423 static void
424 get_creds(krb5_context context, krb5_ccache *cache)
426 krb5_keytab keytab;
427 krb5_principal client;
428 krb5_error_code ret;
429 krb5_get_init_creds_opt init_opts;
430 krb5_preauthtype preauth = KRB5_PADATA_ENC_TIMESTAMP;
431 krb5_creds creds;
433 ret = krb5_kt_resolve(context, ktname, &keytab);
434 if(ret) krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_kt_resolve");
436 ret = krb5_make_principal(context, &client, NULL,
437 "kadmin", HPROP_NAME, NULL);
438 if(ret) krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_make_principal");
440 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(&init_opts);
441 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_preauth_list(&init_opts, &preauth, 1);
443 ret = krb5_get_init_creds_keytab(context, &creds, client, keytab, 0, NULL, &init_opts);
444 if(ret) krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_get_init_creds");
446 ret = krb5_kt_close(context, keytab);
447 if(ret) krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_kt_close");
449 ret = krb5_cc_gen_new(context, &krb5_mcc_ops, cache);
450 if(ret) krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_cc_gen_new");
452 ret = krb5_cc_initialize(context, *cache, client);
453 if(ret) krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_cc_initialize");
455 ret = krb5_cc_store_cred(context, *cache, &creds);
456 if(ret) krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_cc_store_cred");
459 static void
460 iterate (krb5_context context,
461 const char *database,
462 const char *afs_cell,
463 HDB *db,
464 int v4_db, int ka_db,
465 struct prop_data *pd)
467 #ifdef KRB4
468 if(v4_db) {
469 int e = kerb_db_iterate ((k_iter_proc_t)v4_prop, pd);
470 if(e)
471 krb5_errx(context, 1, "kerb_db_iterate: %s",
472 krb_get_err_text(e));
473 #ifdef KASERVER_DB
474 } else if(ka_db) {
475 int e = ka_dump(pd, database, afs_cell);
476 if(e)
477 krb5_errx(context, 1, "ka_dump: %s", krb_get_err_text(e));
478 #endif
479 } else
480 #endif
482 krb5_error_code ret = hdb_foreach(context, db, HDB_F_DECRYPT,
483 v5_prop, pd);
484 if(ret)
485 krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "hdb_foreach");
489 static int
490 dump_database (krb5_context context, int v4_db, int ka_db,
491 const char *database, const char *afs_cell,
492 HDB *db)
494 struct prop_data pd;
496 pd.context = context;
497 pd.auth_context = NULL;
498 pd.sock = STDOUT_FILENO;
500 iterate (context, database, afs_cell, db, v4_db, ka_db, &pd);
501 return 0;
504 static int
505 propagate_database (krb5_context context, int v4_db, int ka_db,
506 const char *database, const char *afs_cell,
507 HDB *db, krb5_ccache ccache,
508 int optind, int argc, char **argv)
510 krb5_principal server;
511 krb5_error_code ret;
512 int i;
514 for(i = optind; i < argc; i++){
515 krb5_auth_context auth_context;
516 int fd;
517 struct prop_data pd;
518 krb5_data data;
520 fd = open_socket(context, argv[i]);
521 if(fd < 0) {
522 krb5_warn (context, errno, "connect %s", argv[i]);
523 continue;
526 ret = krb5_sname_to_principal(context, argv[i],
527 HPROP_NAME, KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server);
528 if(ret) {
529 krb5_warn(context, ret, "krb5_sname_to_principal(%s)", argv[i]);
530 close(fd);
531 continue;
534 auth_context = NULL;
535 ret = krb5_sendauth(context,
536 &auth_context,
537 &fd,
538 HPROP_VERSION,
539 NULL,
540 server,
541 AP_OPTS_MUTUAL_REQUIRED,
542 NULL, /* in_data */
543 NULL, /* in_creds */
544 ccache,
545 NULL,
546 NULL,
547 NULL);
549 if(ret) {
550 krb5_warn(context, ret, "krb5_sendauth");
551 close(fd);
552 continue;
555 pd.context = context;
556 pd.auth_context = auth_context;
557 pd.sock = fd;
559 iterate (context, database, afs_cell, db,
560 v4_db, ka_db, &pd);
562 data.data = NULL;
563 data.length = 0;
564 ret = send_priv(context, auth_context, &data, fd);
565 if(ret)
566 krb5_warn(context, ret, "send_priv");
568 ret = recv_priv(context, auth_context, fd, &data);
569 if(ret)
570 krb5_warn(context, ret, "recv_priv");
571 else
572 krb5_data_free (&data);
574 krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
575 close(fd);
577 return 0;
581 main(int argc, char **argv)
583 krb5_error_code ret;
584 krb5_context context;
585 krb5_ccache ccache;
586 HDB *db;
587 int optind = 0;
589 set_progname(argv[0]);
591 if(getarg(args, num_args, argc, argv, &optind))
592 usage(1);
594 if(help_flag)
595 usage(0);
597 if(version_flag){
598 print_version(NULL);
599 exit(0);
602 ret = krb5_init_context(&context);
603 if(ret)
604 exit(1);
606 if(encrypt_flag && decrypt_flag)
607 krb5_errx(context, 1,
608 "Only one of `--encrypt' and `--decrypt' is meaningful");
610 if(!to_stdout)
611 get_creds(context, &ccache);
613 ret = hdb_read_master_key(context, mkeyfile, &mkey5);
614 if(ret && ret != ENOENT)
615 krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "hdb_read_master_key");
616 if(ret) {
617 if(encrypt_flag || decrypt_flag)
618 krb5_errx(context, 1, "No master key file found");
619 } else {
620 ret = hdb_process_master_key(context, mkey5, &msched5);
621 if(ret)
622 krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "hdb_process_master_key");
625 #ifdef KRB4
626 if (v4_db
627 #ifdef KASERVER_DB
628 || ka_db
629 #endif
631 int e;
633 if (realm == NULL) {
634 e = krb_get_lrealm(realm_buf, 1);
635 if(e)
636 krb5_errx(context, 1, "krb_get_lrealm: %s",
637 krb_get_err_text(e));
638 realm = realm_buf;
642 if(v4_db) {
643 int e = kerb_db_set_name (database);
644 if(e)
645 krb5_errx(context, 1, "kerb_db_set_name: %s",
646 krb_get_err_text(e));
647 e = kdb_get_master_key(0, &mkey4, msched4);
648 if(e)
649 krb5_errx(context, 1, "kdb_get_master_key: %s",
650 krb_get_err_text(e));
651 } else
652 #ifdef KASERVER_DB
653 if (ka_db) {
654 /* no preparation required */
655 } else
656 #endif
657 #endif /* KRB4 */
659 ret = hdb_create (context, &db, database);
660 if(ret)
661 krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "hdb_create: %s", database);
662 ret = db->open(context, db, O_RDONLY, 0);
663 if(ret)
664 krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "db->open");
667 if (to_stdout)
668 dump_database (context, v4_db, ka_db,
669 database, afs_cell, db);
670 else
671 propagate_database (context, v4_db, ka_db,
672 database, afs_cell,
673 db, ccache,
674 optind, argc, argv);
675 return 0;