1 Academic Free License (AFL) v. 3.0
3 This Academic Free License (the "License") applies to any original work
4 of authorship (the "Original Work") whose owner (the "Licensor") has
5 placed the following licensing notice adjacent to the copyright notice
8 Licensed under the Academic Free License version 3.0
10 1) Grant of Copyright License. Licensor grants You a worldwide,
11 royalty-free, non-exclusive, sublicensable license, for the duration of
12 the copyright, to do the following:
14 a) to reproduce the Original Work in copies, either alone or as part of
17 b) to translate, adapt, alter, transform, modify, or arrange the
18 Original Work, thereby creating derivative works ("Derivative Works")
19 based upon the Original Work;
21 c) to distribute or communicate copies of the Original Work and
22 Derivative Works to the public, under any license of your choice that
23 does not contradict the terms and conditions, including Licensor's
24 reserved rights and remedies, in this Academic Free License;
26 d) to perform the Original Work publicly; and
28 e) to display the Original Work publicly.
30 2) Grant of Patent License. Licensor grants You a worldwide,
31 royalty-free, non-exclusive, sublicensable license, under patent claims
32 owned or controlled by the Licensor that are embodied in the Original
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34 make, use, sell, offer for sale, have made, and import the Original Work
37 3) Grant of Source Code License. The term "Source Code" means the
38 preferred form of the Original Work for making modifications to it and
39 all available documentation describing how to modify the Original Work.
40 Licensor agrees to provide a machine-readable copy of the Source Code of
41 the Original Work along with each copy of the Original Work that
42 Licensor distributes. Licensor reserves the right to satisfy this
43 obligation by placing a machine-readable copy of the Source Code in an
44 information repository reasonably calculated to permit inexpensive and
45 convenient access by You for as long as Licensor continues to distribute
48 4) Exclusions From License Grant. Neither the names of Licensor, nor the
49 names of any contributors to the Original Work, nor any of their
50 trademarks or service marks, may be used to endorse or promote products
51 derived from this Original Work without express prior permission of the
52 Licensor. Except as expressly stated herein, nothing in this License
53 grants any license to Licensor's trademarks, copyrights, patents, trade
54 secrets or any other intellectual property. No patent license is granted
55 to make, use, sell, offer for sale, have made, or import embodiments of
56 any patent claims other than the licensed claims defined in Section 2.
57 No license is granted to the trademarks of Licensor even if such marks
58 are included in the Original Work. Nothing in this License shall be
59 interpreted to prohibit Licensor from licensing under terms different
60 from this License any Original Work that Licensor otherwise would have a
63 5) External Deployment. The term "External Deployment" means the use,
64 distribution, or communication of the Original Work or Derivative Works
65 in any way such that the Original Work or Derivative Works may be used
66 by anyone other than You, whether those works are distributed or
67 communicated to those persons or made available as an application
68 intended for use over a network. As an express condition for the grants
69 of license hereunder, You must treat any External Deployment by You of
70 the Original Work or a Derivative Work as a distribution under section
73 6) Attribution Rights. You must retain, in the Source Code of any
74 Derivative Works that You create, all copyright, patent, or trademark
75 notices from the Source Code of the Original Work, as well as any
76 notices of licensing and any descriptive text identified therein as an
77 "Attribution Notice." You must cause the Source Code for any Derivative
78 Works that You create to carry a prominent Attribution Notice reasonably
79 calculated to inform recipients that You have modified the Original
82 7) Warranty of Provenance and Disclaimer of Warranty. Licensor warrants
83 that the copyright in and to the Original Work and the patent rights
84 granted herein by Licensor are owned by the Licensor or are sublicensed
85 to You under the terms of this License with the permission of the
86 contributor(s) of those copyrights and patent rights. Except as
87 expressly stated in the immediately preceding sentence, the Original
88 Work is provided under this License on an "AS IS" BASIS and WITHOUT
89 WARRANTY, either express or implied, including, without limitation, the
90 warranties of non-infringement, merchantability or fitness for a
91 particular purpose. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY OF THE ORIGINAL
92 WORK IS WITH YOU. This DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY constitutes an essential
93 part of this License. No license to the Original Work is granted by this
94 License except under this disclaimer.
96 8) Limitation of Liability. Under no circumstances and under no legal
97 theory, whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
98 shall the Licensor be liable to anyone for any indirect, special,
99 incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
100 result of this License or the use of the Original Work including,
101 without limitation, damages for loss of goodwill, work stoppage,
102 computer failure or malfunction, or any and all other commercial damages
103 or losses. This limitation of liability shall not apply to the extent
104 applicable law prohibits such limitation.
106 9) Acceptance and Termination. If, at any time, You expressly assented
107 to this License, that assent indicates your clear and irrevocable
108 acceptance of this License and all of its terms and conditions. If You
109 distribute or communicate copies of the Original Work or a Derivative
110 Work, You must make a reasonable effort under the circumstances to
111 obtain the express assent of recipients to the terms of this License.
112 This License conditions your rights to undertake the activities listed
113 in Section 1, including your right to create Derivative Works based upon
114 the Original Work, and doing so without honoring these terms and
115 conditions is prohibited by copyright law and international treaty.
116 Nothing in this License is intended to affect copyright exceptions and
117 limitations (including "fair use" or "fair dealing"). This License shall
118 terminate immediately and You may no longer exercise any of the rights
119 granted to You by this License upon your failure to honor the conditions
122 10) Termination for Patent Action. This License shall terminate
123 automatically and You may no longer exercise any of the rights granted
124 to You by this License as of the date You commence an action, including
125 a cross-claim or counterclaim, against Licensor or any licensee alleging
126 that the Original Work infringes a patent. This termination provision
127 shall not apply for an action alleging patent infringement by
128 combinations of the Original Work with other software or hardware.
130 11) Jurisdiction, Venue and Governing Law. Any action or suit relating
131 to this License may be brought only in the courts of a jurisdiction
132 wherein the Licensor resides or in which Licensor conducts its primary
133 business, and under the laws of that jurisdiction excluding its
134 conflict-of-law provisions. The application of the United Nations
135 Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods is expressly
136 excluded. Any use of the Original Work outside the scope of this License
137 or after its termination shall be subject to the requirements and
138 penalties of copyright or patent law in the appropriate jurisdiction.
139 This section shall survive the termination of this License.
141 12) Attorneys' Fees. In any action to enforce the terms of this License
142 or seeking damages relating thereto, the prevailing party shall be
143 entitled to recover its costs and expenses, including, without
144 limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and costs incurred in connection
145 with such action, including any appeal of such action. This section
146 shall survive the termination of this License.
148 13) Miscellaneous. If any provision of this License is held to be
149 unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent
150 necessary to make it enforceable.
152 14) Definition of "You" in This License. "You" throughout this License,
153 whether in upper or lower case, means an individual or a legal entity
154 exercising rights under, and complying with all of the terms of, this
155 License. For legal entities, "You" includes any entity that controls, is
156 controlled by, or is under common control with you. For purposes of this
157 definition, "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause
158 the direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
159 otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
160 outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
162 15) Right to Use. You may use the Original Work in all ways not
163 otherwise restricted or conditioned by this License or by law, and
164 Licensor promises not to interfere with or be responsible for such uses
167 16) Modification of This License. This License is Copyright (c) 2005
168 Lawrence Rosen. Permission is granted to copy, distribute, or
169 communicate this License without modification. Nothing in this License
170 permits You to modify this License as applied to the Original Work or to
171 Derivative Works. However, You may modify the text of this License and
172 copy, distribute or communicate your modified version (the "Modified
173 License") and apply it to other original works of authorship subject to
174 the following conditions: (i) You may not indicate in any way that your
175 Modified License is the "Academic Free License" or "AFL" and you may not
176 use those names in the name of your Modified License; (ii) You must
177 replace the notice specified in the first paragraph above with the
178 notice "Licensed under <insert your license name here>" or with a notice
179 of your own that is not confusingly similar to the notice in this
180 License; and (iii) You may not claim that your original works are open
181 source software unless your Modified License has been approved by Open
182 Source Initiative (OSI) and You comply with its license review and
183 certification process.