Workaround for ICC 14
[gromacs.git] / manual / monster.bib
blob3c14898f4be4dc2ef87ab17ccc77ca0cc7b98dcc
1 @String{BTacr = "Acc. Chem. Res."}
2 @String{BTacb = "Act. Cryst. B."}
3 @String{BTacd = "Act. Cryst. D."}
4 @String{BTacp = "Adv. Chem. Phys."}
5 @String{BTang = "Angew. Chemie"}
6 @String{BTarbb = "Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct."}
7 @String{BTarbbc = "Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biophys. Chem."}
8 @String{BTarbc = "Annu. Rev. Biochem."}
9 @String{BTarbp = "Annu. Rev. Biophys."}
10 @String{BTarpc = "Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem."}
11 @String{BTarp = "Annu. Rev. Physiol."}
12 @String{BTarchbb= "Arch. Bioch. Bioph."}
13 @String{BTbba = "Biochim. Biophys. Acta"}
14 @String{BTbcb = "Biochem. Cell. Biol."}
15 @String{BTbbpc = "Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem."}
16 @String{BTbbrc = "Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm."}
17 @String{BTbioch = "Biochemistry"}
18 @String{BTbiopc = "Bioph. Chem."}
19 @String{BTbj = "Biophys. J."}
20 @String{BTbiop = "Biopolymers"}
21 @String{BTbi = "Bioch. Int."}
22 @String{BTbmbi = "Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int."}
23 @String{BTcb = "Curr. Biol."}
24 @String{BTcosb = "Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol."}
25 @String{BTcpc = "Comp. Phys. Comm."}
26 @String{BTcpl = "Chem. Phys. Lett."}
27 @String{BTcp = "Chem. Phys."}
28 @String{BTcr = "Chem. Rev."}
29 @String{BTcsr = "Chem. Soc. Rev."}
30 @String{BTejb = "Eur. J. Biochem."}
31 @String{BTebj = "Eur. Biophys. J."}
32 @String{BTfaseb = "FASEB J."}
33 @String{BTfebs = "FEBS Lett."}
34 @String{BTijqc = "Int. J. Quant. Chem."}
35 @String{BTijpp = "Int. J. Pept. Prot. Res."}
36 @String{BTisrjc = "Isr. J. Chem."}
37 @String{BTjacs = "J. Am. Chem. Soc."}
38 @String{BTjapl = "J. Appl. Crystallogr."}
39 @String{BTjaplp = "J. Appl. Phys."}
40 @String{BTjbc = "J. Biol. Chem."}
41 @String{BTjbnmr = "J. Biomol. NMR"}
42 @String{BTjbsd = "J. Biomol. Struct. Dyn."}
43 @String{BTjcaid = "J. Comp. Aid. Mol. Design"}
44 @String{BTjcc = "J. Comp. Chem."}
45 @String{BTjced = "J. Chem. Eng. Data"}
46 @String{BTjcomp = "J. Comp. Phys."}
47 @String{BTjcp = "J. Chem. Phys."}
48 @String{BTjcsft = "J. Chem. Soc. Far. Trans."}
49 @String{BTjctc = "J. Chem. Theory Comput."}
50 @String{BTjmb = "J. Mol. Biol."}
51 @String{BTjmag = "J. Magn. Reson."}
52 @String{BTjmagb = "J. Magn. Reson. Ser. B"}
53 @String{BTjmm = "J. Mol. Mod."}
54 @String{BTjmst = "J. Mol. Struct. (THEOCHEM)"}
55 @String{BTjms = "J. Mol. Struct."}
56 @String{BTjpa = "J. Phys. A."}
57 @String{BTjpc = "J. Phys. Chem."}
58 @String{BTjpca = "J. Phys. Chem. A."}
59 @String{BTjpcb = "J. Phys. Chem. B."}
60 @String{BTlang = "Langmuir"}
61 @String{BTmph = "Mol. Phys."}
62 @String{BTmcb = "Mol. Cell. Bioch."}
63 @string{BTmie = "Methods in Enyzmology"}
64 @String{BTmsim = "Mol. Sim."}
65 @String{BTnature= "Nature"}
66 @String{BTnsb = "Nature Struct. Biol."}
67 @String{BTpeng = "Prot. Eng."}
68 @String{BTpnas = "Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"}
69 @String{BTpr = "Phys. Rev."}
70 @String{BTpra = "Phys. Rev. {\bf A}"}
71 @String{BTprb = "Phys. Rev. {\bf B}"}
72 @String{BTpre = "Phys. Rev. {\bf E}"}
73 @String{BTprl = "Phys. Rev. Lett."}
74 @String{BTprot = "PROTEINS: Struct. Funct. Gen."}
75 @String{BTpsci = "Prot. Sci."}
76 @String{BTsci = "Science"}
77 @String{BTstr = "Structure"}
78 @String{BTtchim = "Theor. Chim. Acta."}
79 @String{BTtibs = "Trends Biochem. Sci."}
80 @String{BTtibtech= "Trends Biotech."}
82 @Article{AWang95,
83 author = {A. C. Wang and A. Bax},
84 title = {Reparametrization of the {K}arplus Relation for
85 {$^3$J(H$\alpha$-N)} and {$^3$J(H$^N$-C')} in
86 Peptides from Uniformly {$^{13}$C$^{15}$N}-Enriched
87 Human Ubiquitin},
88 journal = BTjacs,
89 year = 1995,
90 volume = 117,
91 pages = {1810--1813}
94 @Article{Aalten95,
95 author = "D. M. F. van Aalten and A. Amadei and A. B. M. Linssen
96 and V. G. H. Eijsink and H. J. C. Berendsen",
97 title = "The Essential Dynamics of Thermolysin: Confirmation of
98 the Hinge-Bending Motion and Comparison of Simulations
99 in Vacuum and Water",
100 journal = BTProt,
101 year = "1995",
102 volume = "22",
103 pages = "45--54",
106 @Article{Ahlstrom89,
107 author = "P. Ahlstr{\"o}m and A. Wallqvist and S. Engstr{\"o}m
108 and B. J{\"o}nsson",
109 title = "A molecular dynamics study of polarizable water",
110 journal = BTmph,
111 year = "1989",
112 volume = "68",
113 pages = "563--581",
116 @Article{Abad87,
117 author = "C. Abad-Zapatero and J. P. Griffith and J. L. Sussman
118 and M. G. Rossmann",
119 title = "Refined Crystal Structure of {M4} Dogfish Apo-Lactate
120 Dehydrogenase",
121 journal = BTjmb,
122 year = "1987",
123 volume = "198",
124 pages = "445--467",
127 @Book{Abragam61,
128 author = {A. Abragam},
129 title = {Principles of Nuclear Magnetism},
130 publisher = {Oxford University Press},
131 year = 1961,
132 address = {Oxford, UK}
135 @Article{Adams79,
136 author = {D. J. Adams and E. M. Adams and G. J. Hills},
137 title = {The computer simulation of polar liquids},
138 journal = BTmph,
139 year = 1979,
140 volume = 38,
141 pages = {387--400}
144 @Article{Agmon96,
145 author = {N. Agmon},
146 title = {Tetrahedral Displacement: The molecular mechanism
147 behind the {D}ebye relaxation in water},
148 journal = BTjpc,
149 year = 1996,
150 volume = 100,
151 pages = {1072--1080},
152 annote = {The arguments for and against a single-molecule
153 rotation mechanism for dielectric relaxation of
154 water are surveyed. It is concluded that two
155 distinct molecular mechanisms are operative in water}
158 @Article{Zhu97a,
159 author = {C. Zhu and R. H. Byrd and J. Nocedal},
160 title = {{L-BFGS-B}: Algorithm 778: {L-BFGS-B}, {FORTRAN} routines for large scale bound constrained optimization},
161 journal = {ACM Trans. Math. Softw.},
162 year = 1997,
163 volume = 23,
164 pages = {550--560}}
166 @Article{Byrd95a,
167 author = {R. H. Byrd and P. Lu and J. Nocedal},
168 title = {A Limited Memory Algorithm for Bound Constrained Optimization},
169 journal = {SIAM J. Scientif. Statistic. Comput.},
170 year = 1995,
171 volume = 16,
172 pages = {1190--1208}}
174 @Article{Alexandrov93,
175 author = "Nickolai Alexandrov",
176 title = "Structural arguments for {N}-terminal initiation of
177 protein folding",
178 journal = BTpsci,
179 year = "1993",
180 volume = "2",
181 pages = "1989--1991",
184 @Book{Allen87,
185 author = "M. P. Allen and D. J. Tildesley",
186 title = "Computer Simulations of Liquids",
187 publisher = "Oxford Science Publications",
188 address = "Oxford",
189 year = "1987",
192 @Article{Astrand91,
193 author = "P. -O. {{\AA}}strand and A. Wallqvist and G.
194 Karlstr{\"o}m and P. Linse",
195 title = "Properties of urea-water solvation calculated from a
196 new ab initio polarizable intermolecular potential",
197 journal = BTjcp,
198 year = "1991",
199 volume = "95",
200 pages = "8419--8429",
203 @Article{Astrand94a,
204 author = "P. -O. {{\AA}}strand and A. Wallqvist and G.
205 Karlstr{\"o}m",
206 title = "Non-empirical potentials for Urea-Water systems",
207 journal = BTjcp,
208 year = "1994",
209 volume = "100",
210 pages = "1262--1273",
213 @Article{Astrand94b,
214 author = "P. -O. {{\AA}}strand and A. Wallqvist and G.
215 Karlstr{\"o}m",
216 title = "Molecular dynamics simulations of 2{M} aqueous urea
217 solution",
218 journal = BTjpc,
219 year = "1994",
220 volume = "98",
221 pages = "8224--8233",
224 @Article{Alley83,
225 author = {W. E. Alley and B. J. Alder and S. Yip},
226 title = {The neutron scattering function for hard spheres},
227 journal = BTpra,
228 year = 1983,
229 volume = 27,
230 pages = {3174--3186}
233 @Article{Allinger76,
234 author = "N. L. Allinger \and J. Kao",
235 title = "Conformational Analysis-{CXIV} Molecular Mechanics
236 Studies of Sulfoxides",
237 journal = "Tetrahedron",
238 year = "1976",
239 volume = "32",
240 pages = "529",
243 @Article{Alper89,
244 author = {H. E. Alper and R. M. Levy},
245 title = {Computer simulations of the dielectric properties of
246 water: Studies of the simple point charge and
247 transferrable intermolecular potential models},
248 journal = BTjcp,
249 year = 1989,
250 volume = 91,
251 pages = {1242--1251}
254 @Article{Amadei93,
255 author = "Andrea Amadei and Antonius B. M. Linssen and Herman J.
256 C. Berendsen",
257 title = "Essential Dynamics of Proteins",
258 journal = BTprot,
259 year = "1993",
260 volume = "17",
261 pages = "412--425",
264 @Article{Amadei96,
265 author = {A. Amadei and A. B. M. Linssen and B. L. de Groot and
266 D. M. F.van Aalten and H. J. C. Berendsen},
267 title = {An Efficient Method for Sampling the Essential
268 Subspace of Proteins},
269 journal = BTjbsd,
270 year = 1996,
271 volume = 13,
272 pages = {615--626}
275 @Article{Andersen80,
276 author = {H. C. Andersen},
277 title = {Molecular dynamics simulations at constant pressure and/or temperature},
278 journal = BTjcp,
279 year = 1980,
280 volume = 72,
281 pages = {2384}
284 @Article{Anderson87,
285 author = {J. Anderson and J. J. Ullo and S. Yip},
286 title = {Molecular dynamics simulation of dielectric
287 properties of water},
288 journal = BTjcp,
289 year = 1987,
290 volume = 87,
291 pages = {1726--1732}
294 @Article{Anfinsen73,
295 author = "Christian B. Anfinsen",
296 title = "Principles that Govern the Folding of Protein Chains",
297 journal = BTsci,
298 year = "1973",
299 volume = "181",
300 pages = "223--230",
303 @Article{Angel83,
304 author = {C. A. Angell},
305 title = {Supercooled Water},
306 journal = BTarpc,
307 year = 1983,
308 volume = 34,
309 pages = {593--630}
312 @Article{Aqvist93,
313 author = "J. {{\AA}}qvist and A. Warshel",
314 title = "Simulation of Enzyme Reactions Using Valence Bond
315 Force Fields and Other Hybrid Quantum-Classical
316 Approaches",
317 journal = BTcr,
318 year = "1993",
319 volume = "93",
320 pages = "2523--2544",
323 @Book{Arfken70,
324 author = {G. Arfken},
325 title = {Mathematical methods for physicists},
326 publisher = {Academic Press},
327 year = 1970,
328 address = {New York}
331 @book{Atkins90,
332 author = {P. W. Atkins},
333 title = {Physical Chemistry},
334 publisher = {Oxford University Press},
335 year = 1990,
336 address = {Oxford, UK},
337 edition = {Fourth Edition}
340 @Article{Auffinger95a,
341 author = {P. Auffinger and D. L. Beveridge},
342 title = {A simple test for evaluating the truncation effects
343 in simulations involving charged groups},
344 journal = BTcpl,
345 year = 1995,
346 volume = 234,
347 pages = {413--415}
350 @Article{Axelsen91,
351 author = {P. H. Axelsen and E. Gratton and F. G. Prendergast},
352 title = {Experimentally Verifying Molecular Dynamics
353 Simulations through Fluorescence Anisotropy Measurements},
354 journal = BTbioch,
355 year = 1991,
356 volume = 30,
357 pages = {1173--1179}
360 @Article{BBrooks83,
361 author = "B. R. Brooks and R. E. Bruccoleri and B. D. Olafson
362 and D. J. States and S. Swaminathan and M. Karplus",
363 title = "{CHARMM}: a Program for Macromolecular Energy,
364 Minimization, and Dynamics Calculation",
365 journal = BTjcc,
366 year = "1983",
367 volume = "4",
368 pages = "187--217",
371 @Article{BBrooks83b,
372 author = {B. Brooks and M. Karplus},
373 title = {Harmonic dynamics of proteins: Normal modes and
374 fluctuations in Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor},
375 journal = BTpnas,
376 year = 1983,
377 volume = 80,
378 pages = {6571--6575}
381 @Article{Babu88,
382 author = "Y. Sudhakar Babu and Charles E. Bugg and William J.
383 Cook",
384 title = "Structure of Calmodulin Refined at 2.2{{\AA}}",
385 journal = BTjmb,
386 year = "1988",
387 volume = "204",
388 pages = "191--204",
391 @Article{Bacon88,
392 author = "D. J. Bacon and W. F. Anderson",
393 title = "A Fast Algorithm for Rendering Space-Filling Molecule
394 Pictures.",
395 journal = "J. Molec. Graph.",
396 year = "1988",
397 volume = "6",
398 pages = "219--220",
401 @Article{Baez94,
402 author = {L. A. B{\'a}ez and P. Clancy},
403 title = {Existence of a density maximum in extended simple
404 point charge water},
405 journal = BTjcp,
406 year = 1994,
407 volume = 101,
408 pages = {9837--9840}
411 @Article{Baker92,
412 author = "P. J. Baker and K. L. Britton and D. W. Rice and A.
413 Rob T. J. Stillman",
414 title = "Structural Consequences of Sequence Patterns in the
415 Fingerprint Region of the Nucleotide Binding Fold",
416 journal = BTjmb,
417 year = "1992",
418 volume = "228",
419 pages = "662--671",
422 @InCollection{Bala92,
423 author = "P. Bala and B. Lesyng and T. N. Truong and J. A.
424 McCammon",
425 booktitle = "Molecular Aspects of Biotechnology: Computational
426 Models and Theories",
427 title = "Ab Initio Studies and Quantum-Classical Molecular
428 Dynamics Simulations for Proton Transfer Processes in
429 Model Systems and in Enzymes",
430 publisher = "Kluwer",
431 year = "1992",
432 editor = "J. Bertran",
433 pages = "299--326",
434 address = "Dordrecht",
437 @Article{Bala94,
438 author = "P. Bala and B. Lesyng and J. A. McCammon",
439 title = "Applications of Quantum-Classical and
440 Quantum-Stochastic Molecular Dynamics Simulations for
441 Proton Transfer Processes",
442 journal = BTcp,
443 year = "1994",
444 volume = "180",
445 pages = "271--285",
448 @Article{Baldwin95,
449 author = "R. L. Baldwin",
450 title = "The nature of protein folding pathways: The classical
451 versus the new view",
452 journal = BTjbnmr,
453 year = "1995",
454 volume = "5",
455 pages = "103--109",
458 @Article{Baldwin96a,
459 author = {R. L. Baldwin},
460 title = {Why is Protein Folding so Fast ?},
461 journal = BTpnas,
462 year = 1996,
463 volume = 93,
464 pages = {2627--2628}
467 @Article{Balsera96,
468 author = {M. A. Balsera and W. Wriggers and Y. Oono and K. Schulten},
469 title = {Principle Component Analysis and Long Time Protein Dynamics},
470 journal = BTjpc,
471 year = 1996,
472 volume = 100,
473 pages = {2567--2572}
476 @Article{Ban94,
477 author = "C. Ban and B. Ramakrishnan and K. -Y. Ling and C. Kung
478 and M. Sundaralingam",
479 title = "Crystal structure of recombinant {P}aramecium
480 {T}etraurelia calmodulin at 1.68 {\AA} resolution",
481 journal = BTacd,
482 year = "1994",
483 volume = "50",
484 pages = "50--63",
487 @Article{Banci92,
488 author = {L. Banci and I. Bertini and P. Carloni and
489 C. Luchinat and P. L. Oriolo},
490 title = {Molecular Dynamics Simulations on {HiPIP} from {\em
491 {C}hromatium vinosum} and Comparison with {NMR} Data},
492 journal = BTjacs,
493 year = 1992,
494 volume = 114,
495 pages = {10683--10689}
498 @Article{Bancroft67,
499 author = "J. B. Bancroft and E. Hiebert",
500 title = "Formation of an infectious nucleoprotein from protein
501 and nucleic acid isolated from a small spherical
502 virus.",
503 journal = "Virology",
504 year = "1967",
505 volume = "32",
506 pages = "354--356",
509 @Article{Barbato92,
510 author = "G. Barbato and M. Ikura and L. E. Kay and R. W. Pastor
511 and A. Bax",
512 title = "Backbone Dynamics of Calmodulin Studied by {$^{15}$N}
513 Relaxation Using Inverse Detected {NMR} Spectroscopy:
514 The Central Helix is Flexible",
515 journal = BTbioch,
516 year = "1992",
517 volume = "31",
518 pages = "5269--5278",
521 @Article{Barth95a,
522 author = {E. Barth and K. Kuczera and B. Leimkuhler and R. D. Skeel},
523 title = {Algorithms for Constrained Molecular Dynamics},
524 journal = BTjcc,
525 year = 1995,
526 volume = 16,
527 pages = {1192--1209}
530 @Article{Barthel90,
531 author = "J. Barthel and K. Bachhuber and R. Buchner and
532 H. Hetzenauer",
533 title = "Dielectric Spectra of some Common Solvents in the
534 Microwave Region, Water and Lower Alcohols",
535 journal = BTcpl,
536 year = "1990",
537 volume = "165",
538 OPTnumber = "4",
539 pages = "369--373",
540 OPTmonth = "",
541 OPTremark = "Water, 25 C.
542 It was found, that the relaxation behaviour
543 up to at last 60 GHz is governed by a single
544 exponential (\epsilon = 78.36, \tau = 8.27ps,
545 \epsilon_infty = 5.16). Below 40 GHz, only the
546 assumption of an additional exponential (\tau_2 =
547 1.02 ps) yields a satisfactory result.",
548 OPTfolder = "Dielectric relaxation",
551 @Article{Basu94,
552 author = "Gautam Basu and Akio Kitao and Fumio Hirata and
553 Nobuhiro G{$\bar{\rm o}$}",
554 title = "A Collective Motion Description of the
555 3{$_{10}$}/{$\alpha$}-Helix Transition: Implications
556 for a Natural Reaction Coordinate",
557 journal = BTjacs,
558 year = "1994",
559 volume = "116",
560 pages = "6307--6315",
563 @Article{Bayley69,
564 author = {P. M. Bayley and E. B. Nielsen and J. A. Schellman},
565 title = {The Rotary Properties of Molecules Containing Two
566 Peptide Groups: Theory},
567 journal = BTjpc,
568 year = 1969,
569 volume = 73,
570 pages = {228--243}
573 @Article{Bayley92,
574 author = "P. M. Bayley and S. R. Martin",
575 title = "The {\ahcal} content of calmodulin is increased by
576 solution conditions favouring protein crystallisation",
577 journal = BTbba,
578 year = "1992",
579 volume = "1160",
580 pages = "16--21",
583 @Article{Becke93,
584 author = "A. D. Becke",
585 title = "Density-functional thermochemistry. {III.} {T}he role
586 of exact exchange",
587 journal = BTjcp,
588 year = "1993",
589 volume = "98",
590 pages = "5648--5652",
593 @MastersThesis{Bekker87,
594 author = "H. Bekker",
595 title = "Ontwerp van een special-purpose computer voor
596 Moleculaire Dynamica Simulaties",
597 school = "RuG",
598 year = "1987",
601 @InCollection{Bekker92,
602 author = "H. Bekker and E. J. Dijkstra and H. J. C. Berendsen",
603 booktitle = "Parallel Computing: From Theory to Sound Practice",
604 title = "Mapping molecular dynamics simulation calculations on
605 a ring architecture",
606 publisher = "IOS Press",
607 pages = "268--279",
608 editor = "P. T. Wu and E. Milgrom",
609 year = "1992",
610 address = "Amsterdam",
613 @InProceedings{Bekker93a,
614 author = "H. Bekker and H. J. C. Berendsen and E. J. Dijkstra
615 and S. Achterop and R. van Drunen and D. van der Spoel
616 and A. Sij\-bers and H. Keegstra and B. Reitsma and M.
617 K. R. Renardus",
618 title = "Gromacs: {A} Parallel Computer for Molecular Dynamics
619 Simulations",
620 editor = "R. A. de Groot and J. Nadrchal",
621 pages = "252--256",
622 booktitle = "Physics Computing 92",
623 year = "1993",
624 publisher = "World Scientific",
625 address = "Singapore",
628 @Article{Brunne93,
629 author = "R. M. Brunne and W. F. van Gunsteren and R.
630 Br{\"u}schweiler and Richard R. Ernst",
631 title = "Molecular Dynamics simulation of the proline
632 conformational equilibrium and Dynamics in Antamanide
633 using the {GROMOS} force field",
634 journal = BTjacs,
635 year = "1993",
636 pages = "4764--4768",
639 @Article{Bundi79,
640 author = "A. Bundi and K. W{\"u}thrich",
641 title = "{$^1$H-NMR} Parameters of the Common Amino Acid
642 Residues Measured in Aqueous Solutions of the Linear
643 Tetrapeptides {H}-{Gly}-{Gly}-{X}-{L-Ala}-{OH}",
644 journal = BTbiop,
645 year = "1979",
646 volume = "18",
647 pages = "285--297",
650 @InProceedings{Bekker93b,
651 author = "H. Bekker and H. J. C. Berendsen and E. J. Dijkstra
652 and S. Achterop and R. v. Drunen and D. v. d. Spoel and
653 A. Sij\-bers and H. Keegstra and B. Reitsma and M. K.
654 R. Renardus",
655 title = {{Gromacs Method of Virial Calculation Using a Single
656 Sum}},
657 editor = "R. A. de Groot and J. Nadrchal",
658 pages = "257--261",
659 booktitle = "Physics Computing 92",
660 year = "1993",
661 publisher = "World Scientific",
662 address = "Singapore",
665 @Article{Bekker95,
666 author = {H. Bekker and E. J. Dijkstra and M. K. R. Renardus and H. J. C. Berendsen},
667 title = {An Efficient, Box Shape Independent Non-Bonded Force and Virial
668 Algorithm for Molecular Dynamics},
669 journal = BTmsim,
670 year = 1995,
671 volume = 14,
672 pages = {137--152}
675 @Article{Bera94,
676 author = "Aloke Kumar Bera and Biswadip Das and Subrata
677 Chattapahyay and Chanchal Dasgupta",
678 title = "Refolding of Denatured Restriction Endonucleases with
679 Ribosomal Preparations from Methanosarcina barkeri",
680 journal = BTbbrc,
681 year = "1994",
682 volume = "32",
683 pages = "315--323",
686 @InCollection{Berendsen81,
687 author = "H. J. C. Berendsen and J. P. M. Postma and W. F. van
688 Gunsteren and J. Hermans",
689 booktitle = "Intermolecular Forces",
690 title = "Interaction Models for Water in Relation to Protein
691 Hydration",
692 editor = "B. Pullman",
693 publisher = "D. Reidel Publishing Company",
694 address = "Dordrecht",
695 year = "1981",
696 pages = "331--342",
699 @Article{Berendsen84,
700 author = "H. J. C. Berendsen and J. P. M. Postma and A. Di{N}ola
701 and J. R. Haak",
702 title = "Molecular dynamics with coupling to an external bath",
703 journal = BTjcp,
704 year = "1984",
705 volume = "81",
706 pages = "3684--3690",
709 @InCollection{Berendsen84b,
710 author = {H. J. C. Berendsen and W. F. van Gunsteren},
711 title = {Molecular Dynamics Simulations: Techniques and Approaches},
712 booktitle = {Molecular Liquids-Dynamics and Interactions},
713 publisher = {Reidel},
714 year = 1984,
715 address = {Dordrecht, The Netherlands},
716 editor = {A. J. Barnes et al.},
717 series = {NATO ASI C 135},
718 pages = {475--500}
721 @Proceedings{Berendsen86a,
722 title = "Molecular-Dynamics Simulations of
723 Statistical-Mechanical Systems",
724 year = "1986",
725 editor = "G. Ciccotti and W. G. Hoover",
726 publisher = "North-Holland",
727 organization = "Internat. School of Physics Enrico Fermi",
728 address = "Amsterdam",
731 @InProceedings{Berendsen86b,
732 author = "H. J. C. Berendsen and W. F. van Gunsteren",
733 title = "Practical Algorithms for Dynamics Simulations",
734 year = "1986",
737 @Article{Berendsen87,
738 author = "H. J. C. Berendsen and J. R. Grigera and T. P.
739 Straatsma",
740 title = "The missing term in effective pair potentials",
741 journal = BTjpc,
742 year = "1987",
743 volume = "91",
744 pages = "6269--6271",
747 @InCollection{Berendsen91,
748 author = "H. J. C. Berendsen",
749 booktitle = "Computer Simulations in Material Science",
750 title = "Transport properties computed by linear response
751 through weak coupling to a bath",
752 publisher = "Kluwer",
753 year = "1991",
754 editor = "M. Meyer and V. Pontikis",
755 pages = "139--155",
758 @InCollection{Berendsen93a,
759 author = "H. J. C. Berendsen",
760 booktitle = "Computer Simulation of Biomolecular Systems",
761 title = "Electrostatic interactions",
762 publisher = "ESCOM",
763 year = "1993",
764 editor = "W. F. van Gunsteren and P. K. Weiner and A. J.
765 Wilkinson",
766 pages = "161--181",
767 address = "Leiden",
770 @Article{Berendsen93b,
771 author = "H. J. C. Berendsen and J. Mavri",
772 title = "Quantum Simulation of Reaction Dynamics by Density
773 Matrix Evolution",
774 journal = BTjpc,
775 year = "1993",
776 volume = "97",
777 pages = "13464--13468",
780 @InCollection{Berendsen94,
781 author = "Herman J. C. Berendsen and David van der Spoel",
782 booktitle = "Aspects of Computational Science",
783 title = "Molecular Dynamics simulations",
784 publisher = "National Computing Facilities Foundation",
785 address = "P.O. Box 93120, 2509 AC Den Haag, The Netherlands",
786 year = "1994",
787 editor = "Aad van der Steen",
790 @Article{Berendsen95a,
791 author = "Herman J. C. Berendsen and David van der Spoel and
792 Rudi van Drunen",
793 title = "{GROMACS}: {A} message-passing parallel molecular
794 dynamics implementation",
795 journal = BTcpc,
796 year = "1995",
797 volume = "91",
798 pages = "43--56",
801 @InCollection{Caflisch94,
802 author = "Amadeo Caflisch and Martin Karplus",
803 booktitle = "The Protein Folding Problem and Tertiary Structure
804 Prediction",
805 title = "Molecular Dynamics Studies of Protein and Peptide
806 Folding and Unfolding",
807 publisher = "Birkh{\"a}user",
808 year = "1994",
809 editor = "Kenneth M. {Merz Jr.} and Scott M. {Le Grand}",
810 pages = "193--230",
811 address = "Boston",
814 @Article{Berendsen95b,
815 author = "H. J. C. Berendsen and J. Mavri",
816 title = "Approach to Nonadiabatic Transitions by Density Matrix
817 Evolution and Molecular Dynamics Simulations",
818 journal = "Int. J. Quant. Chem.",
819 year = "1996",
820 volume = "57",
821 pages = "975--984",
824 @Article{Berndt96a,
825 author = {K. D. Berndt and P. G{\"u}nthert and K. W{\"u}trich},
826 title = {Conformational Sampling by {NMR} Solution Structures
827 Calculated with the Program {DIANA} Evaluated by
828 Comparison With Long-Time Molecular Dynamics
829 Calculations in Explicit Water},
830 journal = BTprot,
831 year = 1996,
832 volume = 24,
833 pages = {304--313}
836 @Article{Besler90,
837 author = "Brent H. Besler and Kenneth M. {Merz Jr.} and Peter A.
838 Kollman",
839 title = "Atomic Charges Derived from Semiempirical Methods",
840 journal = BTjcc,
841 year = "1990",
842 volume = "11",
843 pages = "431--439",
846 @Article{Bieze93,
847 author = "T. W. N. Bieze and J. R. C. van der Maarel and
848 J. C. Leyte",
849 title = "The intramolecular {OH} bond length of water in a
850 concentrated poly(ethyleneoxide) solution. {A}n
851 {NMR} relaxation study",
852 journal = BTcpl,
853 year = "1993",
854 volume = "216",
855 OPTnumber = "1,2",
856 pages = "56--62",
857 OPTmonth = "",
858 OPTremark = "Water, 298 K
859 \tau_{OH} = 2.0 ps, \tau_O 1.97 ps",
860 OPTfolder = "NMR",
863 @Article{Bjelkmar10,
864 author = "P. Bjelkmar and P. Larsson and M. A. Cuendet and B. Hess and E. Lindahl",
865 title = "Implementation of the {CHARMM} Force Field in {GROMACS}: Analysis of Protein Stability Effects from Correction Maps, Virtual Interaction Sites, and Water Models",
866 journal = BTjctc,
867 year = "2010",
868 volume = "6",
869 pages = "459--466",
872 @Article{Blaber93,
873 author = "M. Blaber and X. Zhang and B. W. Matthews",
874 title = "Structural Basis of {A}mino Acid {\ahx} Propensity",
875 year = BTsci,
876 volume = "260",
877 pages = "1637--1640",
880 @Article{Blanco93,
881 author = "Francisco J. Blanco and M. Angeles Jimenez and
882 Jos{\`e} Herranz and Manuel Rico and Jos{\`e} Santoro
883 and Jos{\`e} L. Nieto",
884 title = "{NMR} evidence of a short linear peptide that folds
885 into a {$\beta$}-hairpin in aqueous solution",
886 journal = BTjacs,
887 year = "1993",
888 volume = "115",
889 pages = "5887--5888",
892 @Article{Blanco94,
893 author = "Francisco J. Blanco and M. Angeles Jimenez and Antonio
894 Pineda and Manuel Rico and Jorge Santoro and Jos{\`e}
895 L. Nieto",
896 title = "{NMR} solution structure of the isolated {N}-terminal
897 fragment of protein-{G} {B$_1$} domain; Evidence of
898 trifluoroethanol induced native-like {$\beta$}-hairpin
899 formation",
900 journal = BTbioch,
901 year = "1994",
902 volume = "33",
903 pages = "6004--6014",
906 @Article{Bodkin96,
907 author = {M. J. Bodkin and J. M. Goodfellow},
908 title = {Hydrophobic Solvation in Aqueous Trifluoroethanol Solution},
909 journal = BTbiop,
910 year = 1996,
911 volume = 39,
912 pages = {43--50}
915 @Article{Boek92,
916 author = "E. S. Boek and W. J. Briels and J. van Eerden and D.
917 Feil",
918 title = "Molecular-dynamics simulations of interfaces betwee
919 water and crystalline urea",
920 journal = BTjcp,
921 year = "1992",
922 volume = "96",
923 pages = "7010",
926 @Article{Boek93,
927 author = "E. S. Boek and W. J. Briels",
928 title = "Molecular-dynamics simulations of aqueous urea
929 solutions: Study of dimer stability and solution
930 structure and calculation of the total nitrogen radial
931 distribution function Gn(r)",
932 journal = BTjcp,
933 year = "1993",
934 volume = "98",
935 pages = "1422",
938 @Article{Bossemeyer94,
939 author = "Dirk Bossemeyer",
940 title = "The glycine-rich sequence of protein kinases: a
941 multifunctional element",
942 journal = BTtibs,
943 year = "1994",
944 volume = "19",
945 pages = "201--205",
948 @Article{Braxenthaler95,
949 author = "M. Braxenthaler and F. Avbelj and J. Moult",
950 title = "Structure, Dynamics and Energetics of Initiation Sites
951 in Protein Folding: {I}. {A}nalysis of a 1 ns Molecular
952 Dynamics Trajectory of an Early Folding Unit in Water:
953 The Helix {I}/Loop {I}-Fragment of Barnase",
954 journal = BTjmb,
955 year = "1995",
956 volume = "250",
957 pages = "239--257",
960 @Article{Brodsky96,
961 author = {A. Brodsky},
962 title = {Is there predictive value in water computer simulations?},
963 journal = BTcpl,
964 year = 1996,
965 volume = 261,
966 pages = {563--568}
969 @Article{Brunne95,
970 author = {R. M. Brunne and K. D. Berndt and P. G{\"u}ntert and
971 K. W{\"u}thrich and W. F. van Gunsteren},
972 title = {Structure and Internal Dynamics of the Bovine
973 Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor in Aqueous Solution
974 From Long-Time Molecular Dynamics Simulation},
975 journal = BTprot,
976 year = 1995,
977 volume = 23,
978 pages = {49--62}
981 @Article{Brusch92,
982 author = {R. Br{\"u}schweiler and B. Roux and M. Blackledge
983 and C. Griesinger and M. Karplus and R. R. Ernst},
984 title = {Influence of Rapid Intramolecular Motion on {NMR}
985 Cross-Relaxation Rates. A Molecular Dynamics Study
986 of Antamanide in Solution},
987 journal = BTjacs,
988 year = 1992,
989 volume = 114,
990 pages = {2289--2302}
993 @Article{Bryngelson95,
994 author = {J. D. Bryngelson and J. N. Onuchic and N. D. Socci
995 and P. G. Wolynes},
996 title = {Funnels, Pathways, and the Energy Landscape of
997 Protein Folding},
998 journal = BTprot,
999 year = 1995,
1000 volume = 21,
1001 pages = {167--195}
1004 @Article{Burg94,
1005 author = "B. van den Burg and B. W. Dijkstra and G. Vriend and
1006 B. van der Vinne and G. Venema",
1007 title = "Protein Stabilization by Hydrophobic Interactions at
1008 the Surface",
1009 journal = BTejb,
1010 year = "1994",
1011 volume = "220",
1012 pages = "981--985",
1015 @Article{Burley86,
1016 author = "S. K. Burley and G. A. Petsko",
1017 title = "Amino-aromatic interactions in proteins",
1018 journal = BTjmb,
1019 year = "1986",
1020 volume = "203",
1021 pages = "139--143",
1024 @Article{Burley89,
1025 author = "S. K. Burley and G. A. Petsko",
1026 title = "Electrostatic interactions in aromatic oligopeptides
1027 contribute to protein stability",
1028 journal = BTtibtech,
1029 year = "1989",
1030 volume = "7",
1031 pages = "354--359",
1034 @Article{Buuren93a,
1035 author = "A. R. van Buuren and H. J. C. Berendsen",
1036 title = {{Molecular Dynamics simulation of the stability of a 22
1037 residue alpha-helix in water and 30\%
1038 trifluoroethanol}},
1039 journal = BTbiop,
1040 year = "1993",
1041 volume = "33",
1042 pages = "1159--1166",
1045 @Article{Buuren93b,
1046 author = "A. R. van Buuren and S. J. Marrink and H. J. C.
1047 Berendsen",
1048 title = "A Molecular Dynamics Study of the Decane/Water
1049 Interface",
1050 journal = BTjpc,
1051 year = "1993",
1052 volume = "97",
1053 pages = "9206--9212",
1056 @Manual{Buuren94a,
1057 author = "Aldert R. van Buuren and Herman J. C. Berendsen",
1058 title = "Video: Monolayer surfactant dynamics (1994)",
1059 address = "BIOMOS bv. Nij\-enborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, the
1060 Netherlands",
1061 organization = "A copy of this video (VHS, PAL or NTSC) can be
1062 obtained for 40 US\$",
1065 @Proceedings{Buuren94b,
1066 author = "Aldert R. van Buuren and Herman J. C. Berendsen",
1067 title = "Crossing Over in Chemistry: {\em proceedings of the
1068 2$^{nd}$ annual advanced research workshop}",
1069 year = "1994",
1070 editor = "A. R. van Buuren",
1071 organization = "Biophysical Chemistry, University of Groningen",
1072 address = "Groningen, the Netherlands",
1073 note = "ISBN 90-367-0432-4",
1076 @Article{Buuren94c,
1077 author = "A. R. van Buuren and H. J. C. Berendsen",
1078 title = "Molecular dynamics simulations of carbohydrate based
1079 surfactants in surfactant/water/oil systems",
1080 journal = "Langmuir",
1081 year = "1994",
1082 volume = "10",
1083 pages = "1703--1713",
1086 @Article{Buuren95a,
1087 author = "Aldert R. van Buuren and Siewert Jan Marrink and
1088 Herman J. C. Berendsen",
1089 title = "Characterisation of aqueous interfaces with different
1090 hydrophobicities by molecular dynamics",
1091 journal = "{\em Colloids and Surfaces. A: Physicochemical and
1092 Engineering Aspects}",
1093 volume = "102",
1094 year = "1995",
1095 pages = "143--158",
1098 @Article{Buuren95b,
1099 author = "Aldert R. van Buuren and Jacob de Vlieg and Herman J.
1100 C. Berendsen",
1101 title = "Structural Properties of 1,2-Diacyl-{\em sn}-glycerol
1102 in Bulk and at the Water Interface by Molecular
1103 Dynamics",
1104 journal = BTlang,
1105 year = "1995",
1106 volume = "11",
1107 pages = "2957--2965",
1110 @Article{Bystrov76,
1111 author = {V. F. Bystrov},
1112 title = {Spin-spin coupling and the conformational states of
1113 peptide systems},
1114 journal = {Progr. {NMR} Spectr.},
1115 year = 1976,
1116 volume = 10,
1117 pages = {41--81}
1120 @Unpublished{CB96,
1121 author = "C. L. {Brooks III}",
1122 title = "",
1123 note = "(personal communication)",
1124 OPTcrossref = "",
1125 OPTkey = "",
1126 OPTyear = "",
1127 OPTmonth = "",
1128 OPTannote = "",
1131 @Article{CBrooks93a,
1132 author = "Charles L. {Brooks III}",
1133 title = "Molecular Simulations of peptide and protein
1134 unfolding: in quest of a molten globule",
1135 journal = BTcosb,
1136 year = "1993",
1137 volume = "3",
1138 pages = "92--98",
1141 @Article{CBrooks93b,
1142 author = "C. L. {Brooks III} and L. Nilsson",
1143 title = "Promotion of Helix Formation in Peptides Dissolved in
1144 Alcohol and Water-Alcohol Mixtures",
1145 journal = BTjacs,
1146 year = "1993",
1147 volume = "115",
1148 pages = "11034--11035",
1151 @Article{CBrooks93c,
1152 author = "C. L. {Brooks III} and D. A. Case",
1153 title = "Simulations of Peptide Conformational Dynamics and
1154 Thermodynamics",
1155 journal = BTcr,
1156 year = "1993",
1157 volume = "93",
1158 pages = "2487--2502",
1161 @Article{CChen93,
1162 author = {C. Chen and Y. Feng and J. H. Short and A. J. Wand},
1163 title = {The Main Chain Dynamics of a Peptide bound to Calmodulin},
1164 journal = BTarchbb,
1165 year = 1993,
1166 volume = 306,
1167 pages = {510--514}
1170 @Article{CXWang94,
1171 author = {C. X. Wang and R. Douillard and V. Tran},
1172 title = {Evaluation of the hydrophilic behaviour of a
1173 $\beta$-casein peptide by molecular dynamics simulation},
1174 journal = BTbba,
1175 year = 1994,
1176 volume = 189,
1177 pages = {511--521}
1180 @Article{Eastwood2010,
1181 author = "Michael P. Eastwood and Kate A. Stafford and Ross A. Lippert and Morten \O. Jensen and Paul Maragakis and Cristian Predescu and Ron O. Dror and David E. Shaw",
1182 title = "Equipartition and the Calculation of Temperature in Biomolecular Simulations",
1183 journal = BTjctc,
1184 year = "2010",
1185 volume = "ASAP",
1186 pages = "DOI: 10.1021/ct9002916",
1191 % J. Chem. Theory Comput., Articles ASAP (As Soon As Publishable)
1192 % Publication Date (Web): May 24, 2010 (Article)
1193 % DOI: 10.1021/ct9002916
1196 @Article{Eder92,
1197 author = "J{\"o}rg Eder and Kasper Kirsch\-ner",
1198 title = "Stable Substructures of Eightfold
1199 {$\beta\alpha$}-Barrel Proteins: Fragment
1200 Complementation of Phosphoribosylanthranilate
1201 Isomerase",
1202 journal = BTbioch,
1203 year = "1992",
1204 volume = "31",
1205 pages = "3617--3625",
1208 @Article{Caldwell90,
1209 author = "J. Caldwell and L. X. Dang and P. A. Kollman",
1210 title = "Implementation of Nonnadditive Intermolecular
1211 Potentials by Use of Molecular Dynamics: Development
1212 of a Water-Water Potential and Water-Ion Cluster
1213 Interactions",
1214 journal = BTjacs,
1215 year = "1990",
1216 volume = "112",
1217 pages = "9144--9147"
1220 @Article{Case94a,
1221 author = "D. A. Case and H. J. Dyson and P. E. Wright",
1222 title = "Use of Chemical Shifts and Coupling Constants in
1223 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Structural Studies on
1224 Peptides and Proteins",
1225 journal = BTmie,
1226 year = "1994",
1227 volume = "239",
1228 pages = "392--415",
1231 @Article{Eigen55,
1232 author = "M. Eigen and L. de Maeyer",
1233 title = "Untersuchungen {\"u}ber die {K}inetik der
1234 {N}eutralisation. {I}",
1235 journal = "Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Elektrochemie",
1236 year = "1955",
1237 volume = "59",
1238 pages = "986--993",
1241 @Article{Case94b,
1242 author = {D. A. Case},
1243 title = {Normal mode analysis of protein dynamics},
1244 journal = BTcosb,
1245 year = 1994,
1246 volume = 4,
1247 pages = {285--290}
1250 @Article{Case95a,
1251 author = {D. A. Case},
1252 title = {Calibration of ring-current effects in proteins and
1253 nucleic acids},
1254 journal = BTjbnmr,
1255 year = 1995,
1256 volume = 6,
1257 pages = {341--346}
1260 @Article{Celda95,
1261 author = {B. Celda and C. Biamonti and M. J. Arnau and
1262 R. Tejero and G. T. Montelione},
1263 title = {Combined use of {$^{13}$C} chemical shifts and
1264 {$^1$H$^{\alpha}$}-{$^{13}$C$^{\alpha}$}
1265 heteronuclear {NOE} data in monitoring a protein
1266 {NMR} structure refinement},
1267 journal = BTjbnmr,
1268 year = 1995,
1269 volume = 5,
1270 pages = {161--172}
1274 @Article{FMP91,
1275 author = "Florian M{\"u}ller-Plathe and David Brown",
1276 title = "Multi-colour algorithms in molecular simulation:
1277 vectorisation and parallelisation of internal forces
1278 and constraints",
1279 journal = BTcpc,
1280 year = "1991",
1281 volume = "64",
1282 pages = "7--14",
1285 @Article{FMP93,
1286 author = "Florian M{\"u}ller-Plathe",
1287 title = "{YASP}: {A} molecular simulation package",
1288 journal = BTcpc,
1289 year = "1993",
1290 volume = "78",
1291 pages = "77--94",
1294 @Article{Chakra95,
1295 author = "A. Chakrabartty and R. L. Baldwin",
1296 title = "Stability of {$\alpha$}-helices",
1297 journal = "Adv. Prot. Chem.",
1298 year = "1995",
1299 volume = "46",
1300 pages = "141--176",
1303 @Article{Chandler78,
1304 author = {D. Chandler},
1305 title = {Statistical Mechanics of Isomerization Dynamics in
1306 Liquids and the Transition State Approximation},
1307 journal = BTjcp,
1308 year = 1978,
1309 volume = 68,
1310 pages = {2959--2970}
1313 @Article{Chatfield95,
1314 author = "David C. Chatfield and Bernard R. Brooks",
1315 title = "{HIV}-1 Protease Cleavage Mechanism Elucidated with
1316 Molecular Dynamics Simulation",
1317 journal = BTjacs,
1318 year = "1995",
1319 volume = "117",
1320 pages = "5561--5572",
1323 @Article{Chatto92,
1324 author = "R. Chattopadhyaya and W. E. Meador and A. R. Means and
1325 F. A. Quiocho",
1326 title = "Calmodulin Structure refined at 1.7{{\AA}}
1327 resolution",
1328 journal = BTjmb,
1329 year = "1992",
1330 volume = "228",
1331 pages = "1177",
1334 @Article{Chen92,
1335 author = "Ping Chen and Ursula Schulze-Gahmen and Enrico A.
1336 Stura and James Inglese and Dana L. Johnson and Ariane
1337 Marolewski and Stephen J. Benkovic and Ian A. Wilson",
1338 title = "Crystal Structure of Glycinamide Ribonucleotide
1339 Transformylase from {E}scherichia Coli at 3.0{{\AA}}
1340 Resolution",
1341 journal = BTjmb,
1342 year = "1992",
1343 volume = "227",
1344 pages = "283--292",
1347 @Article{Cheney88,
1348 author = "J. Cheney and B. V. Cheney and W. G. Richards",
1349 title = "Calculation of {NH}-{$\Pi$} hydrogen bond energies in
1350 basic pancreatic trypsin inhibitor",
1351 journal = BTbba,
1352 year = "1988",
1353 volume = "954",
1354 pages = "137--139",
1357 @Article{Cheung77,
1358 author = {P. S. Y. Cheung},
1359 title = {On the calculation of specific heats, thermal
1360 pressure coefficients and compressibilities in
1361 molecular dynamics simulations},
1362 journal = BTmph,
1363 year = 1977,
1364 volume = 33,
1365 pages = {517--526}
1368 @Article{Chialvo96a,
1369 author = {A. A. Chialvo},
1370 title = {On the realism of the re-engineered simple point
1371 charge water model},
1372 journal = BTjcp,
1373 year = 1996,
1374 volume = 104,
1375 pages = {5240--5243}
1378 @Article{Chialvo96b,
1379 author = {A. A. Chialvo and P. T. Cummings},
1380 title = {Engineering a simple polarizable model for the
1381 molecular simulation of water applicable over wide
1382 ranges of state conditions},
1383 journal = BTjcp,
1384 year = 1996,
1385 volume = 105,
1386 pages = {8274--8281}
1389 @Article{Chipot94,
1390 author = {C. Chipot and C. Milot and B. Maigret and P. A. Kollman},
1391 title = {Molecular dynamics free energy simulations:
1392 Influence of the truncation of lang-range nonbonded
1393 electrostatic interactions on free energy
1394 calculations of polar molecules},
1395 journal = BTjcp,
1396 year = 1994,
1397 volume = 101,
1398 pages = {7953--7962}
1401 @Article{Chodera2011,
1402 author = "J. D. Chodera and M. R. Shirts",
1403 title = {Replica exchange and expanded ensemble simulations as Gibbs sampling: Simple improvements for enhanced mixing},
1404 journal = BTjcp,
1405 year = 2011,
1406 volume = 135,
1407 pages = "194110"
1411 @Article{Chothia92,
1412 author = "Cyrus Chothia",
1413 title = "One thousand families for the molecular biologist",
1414 journal = BTnature,
1415 year = "1992",
1416 volume = "357",
1417 pages = "543--544",
1420 @Article{Chou74,
1421 author = "P. Y. Chou and G. D. Fasman",
1422 title = "Conformational Parameters for Amino Acids in Helical,
1423 {$\beta$}-Sheet, and Random Coil Regions Calculated
1424 from Proteins",
1425 journal = BTbioch,
1426 year = "1974",
1427 volume = "13",
1428 pages = "211--221",
1431 @MastersThesis{Chung93,
1432 author = {J. W. Chung},
1433 title = {Force field optimisation using coupling theory},
1434 school = {University of Groningen},
1435 year = 1993
1438 @Article{Cieplak90a,
1439 author = "P. Cieplak and P. A. Kollman and T. Lybrand",
1440 title = "A new water potential including polarization:
1441 Application to gas-phase, liquid, and crystal
1442 properties of water",
1443 journal = BTjcp,
1444 year = "1990",
1445 volume = "92",
1446 pages = "6755--6760",
1449 @Article{Clarage94,
1450 author = "J. B. Clarage and G. N. {Philips Jr}",
1451 title = "Cross-Validation Tests of Time-Averaged Molecular
1452 Dynamics Refinements for Determination of Protein
1453 Structures by {X}-Ray Crystallography",
1454 journal = BTacd,
1455 year = "1994",
1456 volume = "50",
1457 pages = "24--36",
1460 @Article{Clore90,
1461 author = {G. M. Clore and A. Szabo and A. Bax and L. E. Kay
1462 and P. C. Driscoll and A. M. Gronenborn},
1463 title = {Deviations from the simple two-parameter model-free
1464 approach to the interpretation of nitrogen-15
1465 nuclear magnetic relaxation of proteins},
1466 journal = BTjacs,
1467 year = 1990,
1468 volume = 112,
1469 pages = {4989--4991}
1472 @Article{Clore93a,
1473 author = "G. M. Clore and A. Bax and M. Ikura and A. M.
1474 Gronenborn",
1475 title = "Structure of calmodulin-target peptide complexes",
1476 journal = BTcosb,
1477 year = "1993",
1478 volume = "3",
1479 pages = "838--845",
1482 @Article{Cobos93,
1483 author = "J. {Hern{\'a}ndez-Cobos} and I. {Ortega-Blake} and M.
1484 {Bonilla-Mar{\'\i}n} and M. {Moreno-Bello}",
1485 title = "A refined monte carlo study of aqueous urea
1486 solutions",
1487 journal = BTjcp,
1488 year = "1993",
1489 volume = "99",
1490 pages = "9122--9134",
1493 @Article{Collins96,
1494 author = {N. Collins and J. L. Flippen-Anderson and
1495 R. C. Haaseth and J. R. Deschamps and C. George and
1496 K. K{\"o}ver and V. J. Hruby},
1497 title = {Conformational Determinants of Agonist versus
1498 Antagonist Properties of
1499 [{D-Pen$^2$},{D-Pen$^5$}]Enkephalin ({DPDPE}) Analogs
1500 at Opioid Receptors. Comparison of {X}-ray
1501 Crystallographic Structure, Solution $^1${H} {NMR}
1502 Data, and Molecular Dynamics Simulations of
1503 [{L-Ala$^3$}]{DPDPE} and [{D-Ala$^3$}]{DPDPE}},
1504 journal = BTjacs,
1505 year = 1996,
1506 volume = 118,
1507 pages = {2143--2152}
1510 @Article{Cook94,
1511 author = "W. J. Cook and L. J. Walter and M. R. Walter",
1512 title = "Drug binding by calmodulin: crystal structure of a
1513 calmodulin-trifluoperazine complex",
1514 journal = BTbioch,
1515 year = "1994",
1516 volume = "33",
1517 pages = "15259",
1520 @Article{Cooke2008,
1521 author = "Ben Cooke and Scott J. Schmidler",
1522 title = {{Preserving the Boltzmann ensemble in replica-exchange molecular dynamics}},
1523 journal = BTjcp,
1524 year = "2008",
1525 volume = "129",
1526 pages = "164112",
1528 @Article{Creighton94,
1529 author = "Thomas E. Creighton",
1530 title = "The energetic ups and downs of protein folding",
1531 journal = BTnsb,
1532 year = "1994",
1533 volume = "1",
1534 pages = "135--138",
1537 @Article{Crivici95,
1538 author = "A. Crivici and M. Ikura",
1539 title = "Molecular and structural basis of target recognition
1540 by calmodulin",
1541 journal = BTarbb,
1542 year = "1995",
1543 volume = "24",
1544 pages = "85--116",
1547 @Article{DESmith94,
1548 author = "D. E. Smith and L. X. Dang",
1549 title = "Computer simulations of {N}a{C}l association in
1550 polarizable water",
1551 journal = BTjcp,
1552 year = "1994",
1553 volume = "100",
1554 pages = "3757--3766"
1557 @Article{Daggett92a,
1558 author = "Valerie Daggett and Michael Levitt",
1559 title = "A model of the molten globule state from molecular
1560 dynamics simulations",
1561 journal = BTpnas,
1562 year = "1992",
1563 volume = "89",
1564 pages = "5142--5146",
1567 @Article{Daggett92b,
1568 author = "V. Daggett and M. Levitt",
1569 title = "Molceular Dynamics Simulations of Helix Denaturation",
1570 journal = BTjmb,
1571 year = "1992",
1572 volume = "223",
1573 pages = "1121--1138",
1576 @Article{Daggett93,
1577 author = "V. Daggett and M. Levitt",
1578 title = {{Realistic Simulations of Native-Protein Dynamics}},
1579 journal = BTarbb,
1580 year = "1993",
1581 volume = "22",
1582 pages = "353--380",
1585 @Article{Dang92,
1586 author = "L. X. Dang",
1587 title = "The nonadditive intermolecular potential for water
1588 revised",
1589 journal = BTjcp,
1590 year = "1992",
1591 volume = "97",
1592 pages = "2659--2660",
1595 @Article{Darden93,
1596 author = {T. Darden and D. York and L. Pedersen},
1597 title = {{Particle mesh Ewald: An N$\bullet$log(N) method for
1598 Ewald sums in large systems}},
1599 journal = BTjcp,
1600 year = 1993,
1601 volume = 98,
1602 pages = {10089--10092}
1605 @Article{Das92,
1606 author = "Biswadip Das and Subrata Chattopadhyay and Chanchal
1607 Das Gupta",
1608 title = "Reactivation of denatured fungal glucose 6-phosphate
1609 dehydrogenase and {E. } coli alkaline phosphatase with
1610 {E. } coli ribosome",
1611 journal = BTbbrc,
1612 year = "1992",
1613 volume = "183",
1614 pages = "774--780",
1617 @Article{Dasgupta82,
1618 author = "R. Dasgupta and P. Kaesberg",
1619 title = "Complete nucleotide sequence of the coat protein
1620 messenger {RNA}s of brome mosaic virus and cowpea
1621 chlorotic mottle virus",
1622 journal = "Nucl. Acid. Res.",
1623 year = "1982",
1624 volume = "10",
1625 pages = "703--713",
1628 @Article{Dasgupta94,
1629 author = "S. Dasgupta and K. A. Smith and W. A. {Goddard III}",
1630 title = "Polyoxymethylene: The Hessian Biased Force Field for
1631 Molecular Dynamics Simulations",
1632 journal = BTjpc,
1633 year = "1993",
1634 volume = "97",
1635 number = "42",
1636 pages = "10891--10902",
1639 @Article{Daura96,
1640 author = {X. Daura and B. Oliva and E. Querol and
1641 F. X. Avil{\'e}s and O. Tapia},
1642 title = {On the sensitivity of {MD} trajectories to Changes
1643 in Water-Protein Interaction Parameters: The Potato
1644 Carboxypeptidase Inhibitor in Water as a Test Case
1645 for the {GROMOS} force field},
1646 journal = BTprot,
1647 year = 1996,
1648 volume = 25,
1649 pages = {89--103}
1652 @Article{DeBolt93,
1653 author = "Stephen E. DeBolt and Peter A. Kollman",
1654 title = "{AMBERCUBE} {MD}, Parallelization of {AMBER}'s
1655 Molecular Dynamics Module for Distributed-Memory
1656 Hypercube Computers",
1657 journal = BTjcc,
1658 year = "1993",
1659 volume = "14",
1660 pages = "312--329",
1663 @Article{DeMarco78,
1664 author = {A. De{M}arco and M. Llinas and K. W{\"u}thrich},
1665 title = {Analysis of the {$^1$H-NMR} Spectra of Ferrichrome
1666 Peptides. I. The Non-Amide Proteins},
1667 journal = BTbiop,
1668 year = 1978,
1669 volume = 17,
1670 pages = {617--636}
1673 @Article{Degroot96a,
1674 author = "B. L. de ~Groot and A. ~Amadei and D. M. F. van ~Aalten
1675 and H. J. C. ~Berendsen",
1676 title = "Towards an exhaustive sampling of the
1677 configurational spaces of the two forms of the
1678 peptide hormone guanylin",
1679 journal = "J. Biomol. Str. Dyn.",
1680 year = "1996",
1681 volume = "13",
1682 number = "5",
1683 pages = "741--751",
1686 @Article{Degroot96b,
1687 author = {B. L. de ~Groot and A. Amadei and R. M. ~Scheek and
1688 N. A. J. van ~Nuland and H. J. C. ~Berendsen},
1689 title = {{An extended sampling of the configurational space of
1690 HPr from \emph{E. coli}}},
1691 year = {1996},
1692 journal = {PROTEINS: Struct. Funct. Gen.},
1693 volume = {26},
1694 pages = {314--322},
1697 @Article{Dehle95,
1698 author = {F. J. Dehle and J. W. Finley and P. J. Stephens and
1699 M. J. Frisch},
1700 title = {Ab initio Calculation of Vibrational Absorption and
1701 Circular Dichroism Spectra Using Density Functional
1702 Force Fields: A Comparison of Local, Nonlocal, and
1703 Hybrid Density Functionals},
1704 journal = BTjpc,
1705 year = 1995,
1706 volume = 99,
1707 pages = {16883--16902}
1710 @Article{Desmet92,
1711 author = {J. Desmet and M. de Maeyer and B. Hazes and I. Lasters},
1712 title = {The dead-end elimination theorem and its use in
1713 protein side-chain positioning},
1714 journal = BTnature,
1715 year = 1992,
1716 volume = 356,
1717 pages = {539--542}
1720 @InCollection{Desmet94,
1721 author = {J. Desmet and M. De Mayer and I. Lasters},
1722 title = {The {"Dead-End Elimination"} Theorem: A New Approach
1723 to the Side-Chain Packing Problem},
1724 booktitle = {The Protein Folding Problem and Tertiary Structure Prediction},
1725 publisher = {Birkh{\"a}user},
1726 year = 1994,
1727 editor = {K. M. {Merz Jr.} and S. M. {Le Grand}},
1728 address = {Boston}
1731 @Article{DiCapua90,
1732 author = "Frank M. DiCapua and S. Swaminathan and D. L.
1733 Beveridge",
1734 title = "Theoretical Evidence for destabilization of an
1735 {$\alpha$} helix by water insertion: Molecular Dynamics
1736 of Hydrated Decaalanine",
1737 journal = BTjacs,
1738 year = "1990",
1739 volume = "112",
1740 pages = "6768--6771",
1743 @Article{Dill93a,
1744 author = "Ken A. Dill and Klaus M. Fiebig and Hue Sun Chan",
1745 title = "Cooperativity in protein-folding kinetics",
1746 journal = BTpnas,
1747 year = "1993",
1748 volume = "90",
1749 pages = "1942--1946",
1752 @Article{Dill93b,
1753 author = {K. A. Dill},
1754 title = {Folding proteins: finding a needle in a haystack},
1755 journal = BTcosb,
1756 year = 1993,
1757 volume = 3,
1758 pages = {99--103}
1761 @Article{Dios95,
1762 author = "A. C. de Dios and J. G. Pearson and E. Oldfield",
1763 title = "Secondary and Tertiary Structural Effects on Protein
1764 {NMR} Chemical Shifts: An ab Initio Approach",
1765 journal = BTsci,
1766 year = "1995",
1767 volume = "260",
1768 pages = "1491--1496",
1771 @Article{Dobson94,
1772 author = "C. M. Dobson and P. A. Evans and S. E. Radford",
1773 title = "Understanding how proteins fold: The Lysozyme story so
1774 far",
1775 journal = BTtibs,
1776 year = "1994",
1777 volume = "19",
1778 pages = "31--37",
1781 @Article{Doi94,
1782 author = {M. Doi and A. Ishibe and H. Shinozaki and H. Urata
1783 and M. Inoue and T. Ishida},
1784 title = {Conserved and novel structural characteristics of
1785 enantiomorphic {L}eu-enkephalin},
1786 journal = BTijpp,
1787 year = 1994,
1788 volume = 43,
1789 pages = {325--331}
1792 @Article{Dolinsek94,
1793 author = "J. Dolin\v{s}ek and B. Zalar and R. Blinc",
1794 title = "{O-D ... O} deuteron intra- and interbond exchange and
1795 frequency-dependent order parameter in deuteron glasses
1796 studied by two-dimensional exchange {NMR}",
1797 journal = BTprb,
1798 year = "1994",
1799 volume = "50",
1800 pages = "805--821",
1803 @Book{Drenth94,
1804 author = {J. Drenth},
1805 title = {Principles of Protein X-ray Crystallography},
1806 publisher = {Springer},
1807 year = 1994,
1808 address = {New York}
1811 @Article{Drift90,
1812 author = "A. C. M. van der Drift and J. M. van Noort and J.
1813 Kruse",
1814 title = "Catheptic processing of protein antigens: enzymic and
1815 molecular aspects",
1816 journal = "Seminars in Immunology",
1817 year = "1990",
1818 volume = "2",
1819 pages = "255",
1822 @Article{Duffy93a,
1823 author = "Erin M. Duffy and Daniel L. Severance and W. L.
1824 Jorgensen",
1825 title = "Urea: Potential Function, log {P} and Free energy of
1826 Hydration",
1827 journal = BTisrjc,
1828 year = "1993",
1829 volume = "33",
1830 pages = "323--330",
1833 @Article{Duffy93b,
1834 author = "E. M. Duffy and P. J. Kwalczyk and W. L. Jorgensen",
1835 title = "Do Denaturants interact with aromatica hydrocarbons in
1836 water ?",
1837 journal = BTjacs,
1838 year = "1993",
1839 volume = "115",
1840 pages = "9271--9275",
1843 @Article{Duffy94,
1844 author = "Erin M. Duffy and W. L. Jorgensen",
1845 title = "Structure and Binding for Complexes of {R}ebek's
1846 Acridine Diacid with Pyrazine, Quinoxaline, and
1847 Pyridine from Monte Carlo Simulations with an All-Atom
1848 Force Field",
1849 journal = BTjacs,
1850 year = "1994",
1851 volume = "116",
1852 pages = "6337--6343",
1855 @Article{Dyson91,
1856 author = "H. J. Dyson and P. E. Wright",
1857 title = "Defining Solution Conformations of Small Linear
1858 Peptides",
1859 journal = BTarbbc,
1860 year = "1991",
1861 volume = "20",
1862 pages = "519--538",
1865 @Article{Dyson93,
1866 author = "H. Jane Dyson and Peter E. Wright",
1867 title = "Peptide conformation and protein folding",
1868 journal = BTcosb,
1869 year = "1993",
1870 volume = "3",
1871 pages = "60--65",
1874 @Unpublished{Dyson95,
1875 note = "According to Jane Dyson, this is not necessary when
1876 the samples are not exposed to air, which may be
1877 accomplished by keeping them under Argon",
1880 @Article{Efimov84,
1881 author = "A. V. Efimov",
1882 title = "A novel super-secondary structure of proteins and the
1883 relation between structure and the amino-acid
1884 sequence",
1885 journal = BTfebs,
1886 year = "1984",
1887 volume = "166",
1888 pages = "33--38",
1891 @Article{Egberts94,
1892 author = "E. Egberts and S. J. Marrink and H. J. C. Berendsen",
1893 title = "Molecular dynamics simulation of a phospholipid
1894 membrane",
1895 journal = "Eur. Biophys. J.",
1896 year = "1994",
1897 volume = "22",
1898 pages = "423--436",
1901 @Article{Elofsson93,
1902 author = "A. Elofsson and L. Nilsson",
1903 title = "How Consistent are Molecular Dyanamics Simulations ?",
1904 journal = BTjmb,
1905 year = "1993",
1906 volume = "233",
1907 pages = "766--780",
1910 @Article{Engels95,
1911 author = {M. Engels and D. Bashford and M. R. Ghadiri},
1912 title = {Structure and Dynamics of Self-Assembling Peptide
1913 Nanotubes and the Channel-Mediated Water
1914 Organization and Self-Diffusion. A Molecular
1915 Dynamics Study},
1916 journal = BTjacs,
1917 year = 1995,
1918 volume = 117,
1919 pages = {9151--9158}
1922 @Article{Englander92,
1923 author = "S. Walter Englander and Leland Mayne",
1924 title = "Protein Folding Studied Using Hydrogen-Exchange
1925 Labeling and Two-Dimensional {NMR}",
1926 journal = BTarbp,
1927 year = "1992",
1928 volume = "21",
1929 pages = "243--265",
1932 @Article{Erickson90,
1933 author = "J. Erickson and D. J. Neidhart and J. VanDrie and D.
1934 J. Kempf and X. C. Wang and D. W. Norbeck and J. C.
1935 Plattner and J. W. Rittenhouse and M. Turon and N.
1936 Wideburg and W. E. Kohlbrenner and R. Simmer and R.
1937 Helfrich and D. A. Paul and M. Knigge",
1938 title = "Design, Activity, and 2.8{{\AA}} Crystal Structure of
1939 a {C2} Symmetric Inhibitor Complexed to {HIV}-1
1940 Protease",
1941 journal = BTsci,
1942 year = "1990",
1943 volume = "249",
1944 pages = "527--533",
1947 @Article{Eriksson93,
1948 author = {M. A. L. Eriksson and H. Berglund and T. H{\"a}rd
1949 and L. Nilsson},
1950 title = {A Comparison of {$^{15}$N NMR} Relaxation
1951 Measurements With a Molecular Dynamics Simulation:
1952 Backbone Dynamics of the Glucocorticod Receptor
1953 {DNA}-Binding Domain} ,
1954 journal = BTprot,
1955 year = 1993,
1956 volume = 17,
1957 pages = {375--390}
1960 @Book{Ernst87,
1961 author = {R. R. Ernst and G. Bodenhausen and A. Wokaun},
1962 title = {Principles of nuclear magnetic resonance in one and two dimensions},
1963 publisher = {Clarendon Press},
1964 year = 1987,
1965 address = {Oxford}
1968 @Article{Essmann95,
1969 author = {Ulrich Essmann and Lalith Perera and Max L. Berkowitz and
1970 Tom Darden and Hsing Lee and Lee G. Pedersen},
1971 title = {A smooth particle mesh Ewald potential},
1972 journal = BTjcp,
1973 year = 1995,
1974 volume = 103,
1975 pages = {8577--8592}
1978 @Article{Ewald21,
1979 author = {P. P. Ewald},
1980 title = {Die {B}erechnung optischer und elektrostatischer
1981 {G}itterpotentiale},
1982 journal = {Ann. Phys.},
1983 year = 1921,
1984 volume = 64,
1985 pages = {253--287}
1988 @InCollection{FSchmid92,
1989 author = {F. X. Schmid},
1990 title = {Kinetics of Unfolding and Refolding of Single-Domain
1991 Proteins},
1992 booktitle = {Protein Folding},
1993 publisher = {Freeman},
1994 year = 1992,
1995 editor = {T. E. Creighton},
1996 pages = {197--241}
1999 @Article{Fedorov92,
2000 author = "Alexey N. Fedorov and Bertrand Friguet and Lisa
2001 Djavadi-Ohaniance and Yuli B. Alakhov and Michel E.
2002 Goldberg",
2003 title = "Folding on the Ribosome of {E}scherichia coli
2004 Tryptophan Synthase $\beta$ Subunit Nascent Chains
2005 Probed with a Conformation-dependent Monoclonal
2006 Antibody",
2007 journal = BTjmb,
2008 year = "1992",
2009 volume = "228",
2010 pages = "351--358",
2013 @Article{Fedorov95,
2014 author = "A. N. Fedorov and T. O. Baldwin",
2015 title = "Contribution of cotranslational folding to the rate of
2016 formation of native protein structure",
2017 journal = BTpnas,
2018 year = "1995",
2019 volume = "92",
2020 pages = "1227--1231",
2023 @Article{Fennen95,
2024 author = "J. Fennen and A. E. Torda and W. F. van Gunsteren",
2025 title = "Structure refinement with molecular Dynamics and
2026 {B}oltzmann-weighted ensemble",
2027 journal = BTjbnmr,
2028 year = "1995",
2029 volume = "6",
2030 pages = "163--170",
2033 @Article{Fincham87,
2034 author = "D. Fincham",
2035 title = "Parallel Computers and Molecular Simulation",
2036 journal = BTmsim,
2037 year = "1987",
2038 volume = "1",
2039 pages = "1",
2042 @Article{Finn95,
2043 author = "B. E. Finn and S. Fors{\'e}n",
2044 title = "The evolving model of calmodulin structure, function
2045 and activation",
2046 journal = BTstr,
2047 year = "1995",
2048 volume = "3",
2049 pages = "7--11",
2052 @Article{Finney88,
2053 author = "J. L. Finney and J. Turner",
2054 title = "Neutron Scattering Studies of Molecular Hydration in
2055 Solution",
2056 journal = "Electrochimica Acta",
2057 year = "1988",
2058 volume = "33",
2059 pages = "1183",
2062 @Article{Fleischhauer94,
2063 author = "J. Fleischhauer and J. Groetzinger and B. Kramer and
2064 P. Krueger and A. Wollmer and R. W. Woody and E.
2065 Zobel",
2066 title = "Calculation of the circular dichroism spectrum of
2067 cyclo({L}-tyr-{L}-tyr) based on a molecular dynamics
2068 simulation",
2069 journal = BTbiopc,
2070 year = "1994",
2071 volume = "49",
2072 pages = "141--152",
2075 @Article{Fraaije93,
2076 author = {J. G. E. M. Fraaije},
2077 title = {Dynamic density functional theory for microphase
2078 separation kinetics of block copolymer melts },
2079 journal = BTjcp,
2080 year = 1993,
2081 volume = 99,
2082 pages = {9202--9212}
2085 @Article{Frauenfelder94,
2086 author = {H. Frauenfelder and P. G. Wolynes},
2087 title = {Biomolecules: Where the physics of complexity and
2088 simplicity meet},
2089 journal = {Physics Today},
2090 year = 1994,
2091 volume = 47,
2092 pages = {58--64}
2095 @Article{Friesner96,
2096 author = {R. A. Friesner and J. R. Gunn},
2097 title = {Computational Studies of Protein Folding},
2098 journal = BTarbb,
2099 year = 1996,
2100 volume = 25,
2101 pages = {315--342}
2104 @Article{Fry85,
2105 author = "David C. Fry and Stephen A. Kuby and Albert S.
2106 Mildvan",
2107 title = "{NMR} studies of the {MgATP} binding site of adenylate
2108 kinase and of a 45-residue peptide fragment of the
2109 enzyme",
2110 journal = BTbioch,
2111 year = "1985",
2112 volume = "24",
2113 pages = "4630--4694",
2116 @Article{Fry88,
2117 author = "David C. Fry and D. Michael Byler and Heino Susi and
2118 Eleanor M. Brown and Stephen A. Kuby and Albert S.
2119 Mildvan",
2120 title = "Solution Structure of the 45-Residue {MgATP}-Binding
2121 Peptide of Adenylate Kinase As Examined by {2D-NMR},
2122 {FTIR}, and {CD} Spectroscopy",
2123 journal = BTbioch,
2124 year = "1988",
2125 volume = "27",
2126 pages = "3588--3598",
2129 @Article{Kortenaar86,
2130 author = "P. B. W. ten Kortenaar and J. Kr{\"u}se and M. A.
2131 Hemminga and G. I. Tesser",
2132 title = "Synthesis of an arginine rich fragment of a viral coat
2133 protein using guanidium functions exclusively",
2134 journal = BTijpp,
2135 year = "1986",
2136 volume = "27",
2137 pages = "401--413",
2140 @Article{Frydman94,
2141 author = {J. Frydman and E. Nimmesgern and K. Ohtsuka and
2142 F. U. Hartl},
2143 title = {Folding of nascent polypetide chains in a high
2144 molecular mass assembly with molecular chaperones},
2145 journal = BTnature,
2146 year = 1994,
2147 volume = 370,
2148 pages = {111--117}
2151 @Article{Gabdoulline96a,
2152 author = {R. R. Gabdoulline and C. Zheng},
2153 title = {Effects of the cutoff center on the mean potential
2154 and pair distribution functions in liquid water},
2155 journal = BTjcc,
2156 year = 1996,
2157 volume = 16,
2158 pages = {1428--1433}
2161 @Article{Garbay77,
2162 author = {C. Garbay-Jaureguiberry and B. P. Roques and
2163 R. Oberlin and M. Anteunis and S. Combrisson and
2164 J. Y. Lallemand},
2165 title = {$^1${H} and $^{13}${C} {NMR} Studies of
2166 Conformational Behaviour of {L}eu-Enkephalin},
2167 journal = BTfebs,
2168 year = 1977,
2169 volume = 76,
2170 pages = {93--98}
2173 @Article{Garcia92,
2174 author = "A. E. Garcia",
2175 title = "Large-Amplitude Nonlinear Motions in Proteins",
2176 journal = BTprl,
2177 year = "1992",
2178 volume = "68",
2179 pages = "2696--2699",
2182 @Article{Gauss93,
2183 author = {J. Gauss},
2184 title = {Effects of electron correlation in the calculation
2185 of nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shifts},
2186 journal = BTjcp,
2187 year = 1993,
2188 volume = 99,
2189 pages = {3629--3643}
2192 @Article{Gauss95,
2193 author = {J. Gauss},
2194 title = {Accurate Calculation of {NMR} Chemical Shifts},
2195 journal = BTbbpc,
2196 year = 1995,
2197 volume = 99,
2198 pages = {1001--1008}
2201 @Article{Gero87,
2202 author = {I. P. Gerothanassis and T. Karayannis and
2203 M. Sakarellis-Daitsiotis and C. Sakarellos and M. Marraud},
2204 title = {Nitrogen-14 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of the Amino
2205 Terminal Group of {L}eu-Enkephalin in Aqueous Solution},
2206 journal = BTjmag,
2207 year = 1987,
2208 volume = 75,
2209 pages = {513--516}
2212 @Article{Gero92,
2213 author = {I. P. Gerothanassis and N. Birlirakis and
2214 T. Karayannis and V. Tsikaris and
2215 M. Sakarellos-Daitsiotis and C. Sakarellos and
2216 B. Vitous and M. Marraud},
2217 title = {$^{17}${O} {NMR} and {FT-IR} study of the ionization
2218 state of peptides in aprotic solvents},
2219 journal = BTfebs,
2220 year = 1992,
2221 volume = 298,
2222 pages = {188--190}
2225 @Article{Gibbs76,
2226 author = "N. E. Gibbs and W. G. Poole and P. K. Stockmeyer",
2227 title = "An algorithm for reducing the bandwidth and profile of
2228 a sparse matrix",
2229 journal = "SIAM. Numerical Analysis",
2230 year = "1976",
2231 volume = "0",
2232 pages = "0",
2235 @Article{Girg83a,
2236 author = "Rainer Girg and Rainer Rudolph and Rainer Jaenicke",
2237 title = "The dimeric intermediate on the pathway of
2238 reconstitution of lactate dehydrogenase is
2239 enzymatically active",
2240 journal = BTfebs,
2241 year = "1983",
2242 volume = "163",
2243 pages = "132--135",
2246 @Article{Liu95,
2247 author = "H. Liu and F. M{\"u}ller-Plathe and W. F. van
2248 Gunsteren",
2249 title = "A Force Field for Liquid Dimethyl Sulfoxide and Liquid
2250 Proporties of Liquid Dimethyl Sulfoxide Calculated
2251 Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation",
2252 journal = BTjacs,
2253 year = "1995",
2254 volume = "117",
2255 pages = "4363--4366",
2258 @Article{Girg83b,
2259 author = "Rainer Girg and Rainer Jaenicke and Rainer Rudolph",
2260 title = "Dimers of porcine skeletal muscle lactate
2261 dehydrogenase produced by limited proteolysis during
2262 reassociation are enzymatically active in the presence
2263 of stabilizing salt",
2264 journal = BTbi,
2265 year = "1983",
2266 volume = "7",
2267 pages = "433--441",
2270 @Article{Glasser88,
2271 author = {L. Glasser and H. A. Scheraga},
2272 title = {Calculations on Crystal Packing of a Flexible
2273 Molecule, {L}eu-Enkephalin},
2274 journal = BTjmb,
2275 year = 1988,
2276 volume = 199,
2277 pages = {513--524}
2280 @Article{Go83,
2281 author = {Nobuhiro G{$\bar{\rm o}$} and T. Noguti and T. Nishikawa},
2282 title = {Dynamics of a small globular protein in terms of
2283 low-frequency vibrational modes},
2284 journal = BTpnas,
2285 year = 1983,
2286 volume = 80,
2287 pages = {3696--3700}
2290 @Article{Golic92,
2291 author = "S. Goli\v{c} Grdadolnik and J. Mavri and J. Kidri\v{c}
2292 and D. Had\v{z}i",
2293 title = "Cis-trans isomerism of the amide bond in
2294 Et{O}-Ac-{L}-Ala-{L}-Glu",
2295 journal = BTjms,
2296 year = "1992",
2297 volume = "267",
2298 pages = "73--78",
2301 @Article{Gordon92,
2302 author = {H. L. Gordon and H. C. Jarrell and A. G. Szabo and
2303 K. J. Wills and R. L. Somorjai},
2304 title = {Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Conformational
2305 Dynamics of Tryptophan},
2306 journal = BTjpc,
2307 year = 1992,
2308 volume = 96,
2309 pages = {1915--1921}
2312 @Article{Graaf91a,
2313 author = "Marinette van der Graaf and Marcus A. Hemminga",
2314 title = "Conformational studies on a peptide representing the
2315 {RNA}-binding {N}-terminus of a viral coat protein
2316 using circular dichroism and {NMR} spectroscopy",
2317 journal = BTejb,
2318 year = "1991",
2319 volume = "201",
2320 pages = "489--494",
2323 @Article{Graaf91b,
2324 author = "Marinette van der Graaf and Gerard J. A. Kroon and
2325 Marcus A. Hemminga",
2326 title = "Conformation and Mobility of the {RNA}-binding
2327 {N}-Terminal part of the intact coat protein of Cowpea
2328 Chlorotic Mottle Virus. {A} Two dimensional {N}uclear
2329 {M}agnetice {R}esonance Study",
2330 journal = BTjmb,
2331 year = "1991",
2332 volume = "220",
2333 pages = "701--709",
2336 @Article{Graaf92,
2337 author = "Marinette van der Graaf and Ruud M. Scheek and
2338 Catharina C. van der Linden and Marcus A. Hemminga",
2339 title = "Conformation of a Pentacosapeptide Representing the
2340 {RNA}-binding {N}-Terminus of Cowpea Chlorotic Mottle
2341 Virus Coat Protein in the presence of Oligophosphates:
2342 {A} Two-Dimensional Proton {N}uclear {M}agnetic
2343 {R}esonance and Distance Geometry Study.",
2344 journal = BTbioch,
2345 year = "1992",
2346 volume = "31",
2347 pages = "9177--9182",
2350 @PhdThesis{Graaf92b,
2351 author = "M. van der Graaf",
2352 title = "Conformation of the {RNA}-binding {N}-terminus of the
2353 coat protein of cowpea chlorotic mottle virus",
2354 school = "Wageningen Agricultural University",
2355 year = "1992",
2356 address = "Wageningen, The Netherlands",
2359 @Article{Graham92,
2360 author = {W. H. Graham and E. S. {Carter II} and R. P. Hicks},
2361 title = {Conformational Analysis of {M}et-Enkephalin in Both
2362 Aqueous Solution and in the Presence of Sodium
2363 Dodecyl Sulfate Micelles using Multidimensionl {NMR}
2364 and Molecular Modelling},
2365 journal = BTbiop,
2366 year = 1992,
2367 volume = 32,
2368 pages = {1755--1764}
2371 @Article{Greengard87,
2372 author = {L. Greengard and V. Rokhlin},
2373 title = {A fast algorithm for particle simulation},
2374 journal = {J. Comp. Phys.},
2375 year = 1987,
2376 volume = 73,
2377 pages = {325--348}
2380 @Article{Gregory97,
2381 author = {J. K. Gregory and D. C. Clary and K. Liu and
2382 M. G. Brown and R. J. Saykally},
2383 title = {The water dipole moment in water clusters},
2384 journal = BTscience,
2385 year = 1997,
2386 volume = 275,
2387 pages = {814--817}
2390 @Article{Martyna1992,
2391 author = {G. J. Martyna and M. L. Klein and M. E. Tuckerman},
2392 title = {{Nos\'{e}-Hoover chains: The canonical ensemble via continuous dynamics}},
2393 journal = BTjcp,
2394 year = 1992,
2395 volume = 97,
2396 pages = {2635--2643}
2399 @Article{Martyna1996,
2400 author = {G. J. Martyna and M. E. Tuckerman and D. J. Tobias and M. L. Klein},
2401 title = {Explicit reversible integrators for extended systems dynamics },
2402 journal = BTmph,
2403 year = 1996,
2404 volume = 87,
2405 pages = {1117--1157}
2408 @Article{Mavri90b,
2409 author = "J. Mavri and M. Hodo\v{s}\v{c}ek and D. Had\v{z}i",
2410 title = "Ab-initio {SCF} and {M}{\"o}ller-{P}lesset
2411 calculations on the hydrogen bond in hydrogen malonate.
2412 {E}ffects of neighbour ions and polarizable medium",
2413 journal = BTjmst,
2414 year = "1990",
2415 volume = "209",
2416 pages = "421--431",
2419 @Article{Gunsteren77,
2420 author = "W. F. van Gunsteren and H. J. C. Berendsen",
2421 title = "Algorithms for macromolecular dynamics and constraint
2422 dynamics",
2423 journal = BTmph,
2424 year = "1977",
2425 volume = "34",
2426 pages = "1311--1327",
2429 @Article{Gunsteren78,
2430 author = {W. F. van Gunsteren and H. J. C. Berendsen and
2431 J. A. C. Rullmann},
2432 title = {Inclusion of Reaction Fields in Molecular Dynamics:
2433 Application to liquid water},
2434 journal = {Disc. Faraday Soc.},
2435 year = 1978,
2436 volume = 66,
2437 pages = {58--70}
2440 @Article{Gunsteren81,
2441 author = {W. F. van Gunsteren and M. Karplus},
2442 title = {Effect of constraints, solvent and crystal
2443 environment on protein dynamics},
2444 journal = BTnature,
2445 year = 1981,
2446 volume = 293,
2447 pages = {677--678}
2450 @Article{Gunsteren82,
2451 author = {Wilfred F. van Gunsteren and Martin Karplus},
2452 title = {Effect of Constraints on the Dynamics of Macromolecules},
2453 journal = {Macromolecules},
2454 year = 1982,
2455 volume = 15,
2456 pages = {1528--1544}
2459 @Article{Gunsteren88,
2460 author = {W. F. van Gunsteren and H. J. C. Berendsen},
2461 title = {A Leap-Frog Algorithm for Stochastic Dynamics},
2462 journal = BTmsim,
2463 year = 1988,
2464 volume = 1,
2465 pages = {173--185}
2468 @Article{Gunsteren90,
2469 author = "W. F. van Gunsteren and H. J. C. Berendsen",
2470 title = "Computer Simulation of Molecular Dynamics:
2471 Methodology, Applications, and Perspectives in
2472 Chemistry",
2473 journal = "Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.",
2474 year = "1990",
2475 volume = "29",
2476 pages = "992--1023",
2479 @Article{Gunsteren92,
2480 author = {W. F. van Gunsteren and A. E. Mark},
2481 title = {On the interpretation of biochemical data by
2482 molecular dynamics simulation},
2483 journal = BTejb,
2484 year = 1991,
2485 volume = 204,
2486 pages = {947--961}
2489 @Article{Gunsteren93,
2490 author = "W. F. van Gunsteren",
2491 title = "Molecular Dynamics Studies of Proteins",
2492 journal = BTcosb,
2493 year = "1993",
2494 volume = "3",
2495 pages = "277--281",
2498 @Booklet{Gunsteren94a,
2499 title = {Molecular Dynamics of Simple Systems},
2500 author = {W. F. van Gunsteren and H. J. C. Berendsen},
2501 howpublished = {Practicum Handleiding voor MD Practicum},
2502 address = {Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG, Groningen, The Netherlands},
2503 year = 1994
2506 @Article{Gupta86,
2507 author = {G. Gupta and M. H. Sarma and R. H. Sarma and M. M. Dhingra},
2508 title = {{NOE} data at 500 {MHz} reveal the proximity of
2509 phenyl and tyrosine rings in enkephalin},
2510 journal = BTfebs,
2511 year = 1986,
2512 volume = 198,
2513 pages = {245--250}
2516 @Article{Hadzi88,
2517 author = "D. Had\v{z}i",
2518 title = "Proton Transfer in Biological Mechanisms",
2519 journal = BTjms,
2520 year = "1988",
2521 volume = "177",
2522 pages = "1--21",
2525 @Article{Hadzi90,
2526 author = "D. Had\v{z}i and J. Kidri\v{c} and J. Koller and J.
2527 Mavri",
2528 title = "The role of hydrogen bonding in drug-receptor
2529 interactions",
2530 journal = BTjms,
2531 year = "1990",
2532 volume = "237",
2533 pages = "139--150",
2536 @Article{Halle81,
2537 author = {B. Halle and H. Wennerstr{\"o}m},
2538 title = {Interpretation of magnetic resonance data from
2539 water nuclei in heterogeneous systems},
2540 journal = BTjcp,
2541 year = 1981,
2542 volume = 75,
2543 pages = {1928--1943}
2546 @Article{Meador92,
2547 author = "W. E. Meador and A. R. Means and F. A. Quiocho",
2548 title = "Target Enzyme Recognition by Calmodulin:
2549 2.4 {{\AA}}ngstr{\"o}m Structure of a Calmodulin-Peptide
2550 Complex",
2551 journal = BTsci,
2552 year = "1992",
2553 volume = "257",
2554 pages = "1251",
2557 @Article{Hammes94,
2558 author = "S. Hammes-Schiffer and J. C. Tully",
2559 title = "Proton Transfer in Solution : Molecular Dynamics with
2560 Quantum Transitions",
2561 journal = BTjcp,
2562 year = "1994",
2563 volume = "101",
2564 pages = "4657--4667",
2567 @Article{Hammes95,
2568 author = "S. Hammes-Schiffer and J. C. Tully",
2569 title = "Vibrationally Enhanced Proton Transfer",
2570 journal = BTjpc,
2571 year = "1995",
2572 volume = "99",
2573 pages = "5793--5797",
2575 @Article{Han80,
2576 author = {S. L. Han and E. R. Stimson and F. R. Maxfield and
2577 S. J. Leach and H. A. Scheraga},
2578 title = {Study of the state of ionization of
2579 [{L}eu5]-enkephalin in the crystal and in solution},
2580 journal = BTijpp,
2581 year = 1980,
2582 volume = 16,
2583 pages = {183--190}
2586 @Book{Handbook,
2587 author = {R. C. Weast},
2588 title = {Handbook of Chemistry and Physics},
2589 publisher = {CRC Press},
2590 year = 1977,
2591 address = {Cleveland, Ohio}
2594 @Book{Hansen90,
2595 author = {J. P. Hansen and I. R. {McD}onald},
2596 title = {Theory of Simple Liquids},
2597 publisher = {Academic Press},
2598 year = 1990,
2599 address = {London, UK},
2600 edition = {Second}
2603 @Article{Harb91,
2604 author = "V. Harb and J. Mavri and J. Kidri\v{c} and D.
2605 Had\v{z}i",
2606 title = "Solution Conformation of the Immunomodulator Muramyl
2607 Dipeptide: Restrained Molecular Dynamics based on
2608 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Data and Semiempirical {MO}
2609 Study",
2610 journal = "Croat. Chem. Acta",
2611 year = "1991",
2612 volume = "64",
2613 number = "3",
2614 pages = "551--559",
2617 @Article{Harrison94,
2618 author = "R. W. Harrison and I. T. Weber",
2619 title = "Molecular dynamics simulations of {HIV}-1 protease
2620 with peptide",
2621 journal = BTpeng,
2622 year = "1994",
2623 volume = "7",
2624 pages = "1353--1363",
2627 @Article{Hata89,
2628 author = "Akiko Hata-Tamaka and Gota Kawai and Kazuhiko Yamasaki
2629 and Yutaka Ito and Hiroko Kajiura and Jong-Myung Ha and
2630 Tatsuo Miyazawa and Shigeyuki Yokoyama and Susumu
2631 Nishimura",
2632 title = "Spin-Labeling Proton {NMR} study on aromatic Amino
2633 Acid Residues in the Guanine Nucleotide Binding Site of
2634 Human c-{Ha}-ras(1-171) protein",
2635 journal = BTbioch,
2636 year = "1989",
2637 volume = "28",
2638 pages = "9550--9556",
2641 @Article{Hayward92,
2642 author = "Steven Hayward and Joan F. Collins",
2643 title = "Limits on {$\alpha$}-Helix Prediction With Neural
2644 Network Models",
2645 journal = BTprot,
2646 year = "1992",
2647 volume = "14",
2648 pages = "372--381",
2651 @Article{Hayward93,
2652 author = "Steven Hayward and Akio Kitao and Fumio Hirata and
2653 Nobuhiro G{$\bar{\rm o}$}",
2654 title = "Effect of Solvent on Collective Motions in Globular
2655 Proteins",
2656 journal = BTjmb,
2657 year = "1993",
2658 volume = "234",
2659 pages = "1207--1217",
2662 @Article{Hayward95a,
2663 author = "Steven Hayward and Akio Kitao and Nobuhiro G{$\bar{\rm
2664 o}$}",
2665 title = "Harmonicity and Anharmonicity in Protein Dynamics: {A}
2666 Normal Mode Analysis and Principal Component Analysis",
2667 journal = BTprot,
2668 volume = "23",
2669 year = "1995",
2670 pages = "177--186",
2673 @Article{Hayward95b,
2674 author = "Steven Hayward and Nobuhiro G{$\bar{\rm o}$}",
2675 title = "Collective Variable Description of Native Protein
2676 Dynamics",
2677 journal = BTarpc,
2678 volume = "46",
2679 year = "1995",
2680 pages = "223--250",
2683 @Article{Heidorn88,
2684 author = "D. B. Heidorn and J. Trewhella",
2685 title = "Comparison of the Crystal and Solution Structures of
2686 Calmodulin and Troponin {C}",
2687 journal = BTbioch,
2688 year = "1988",
2689 volume = "27",
2690 pages = "909--915",
2693 @Article{Heiner92,
2694 author = "A. P. Heiner and H. J. C. Berendsen and W. F. van
2695 Gunsteren",
2696 title = "{MD} Simulation of Subtilisin {BPN}' in a Crystal
2697 Environment",
2698 journal = BTprot,
2699 year = "1992",
2700 volume = "14",
2701 pages = "451--464",
2704 @Article{Heiner93,
2705 author = "A. P. Heiner and H. J. C. Berendsen and W. F. van
2706 Gunsteren",
2707 title = "Structure Prediction of Subtilisin {BPN}' mutants
2708 using molecular dynamics methods",
2709 journal = BTpeng,
2710 year = "1993",
2711 volume = "6",
2712 pages = "397--408",
2715 @Article{Heller1,
2716 author = "H. Heller and H. Grubmuller and K Schulten",
2717 title = "Molecular Dynamics Simulation on a Parallel Computer",
2718 journal = BTmsim,
2719 year = "1989",
2720 volume = "0",
2721 pages = "000",
2724 @Article{Heringa91,
2725 author = "J. Heringa and P. Argos",
2726 title = "Side-chain Clusters in Protein Structures and Their
2727 Role in Protein Folding",
2728 journal = BTjmb,
2729 year = "1991",
2730 pages = "151--171",
2733 @Article{Hermans84,
2734 author = {J. Hermans and H. J. C. Berendsen and W. F. van
2735 Gunsteren and J. P. M. Postma},
2736 title = {A consistent Empirical Potential for Water-Protein
2737 interactions},
2738 journal = BTbiop,
2739 year = 1984,
2740 volume = 23,
2741 pages = {1513--1518}
2744 @Article{Hermans93,
2745 author = "Jan Hermans",
2746 title = "Molecular dynamics simulations of helix and turn
2747 propensities in model peptides",
2748 journal = BTcosb,
2749 year = "1993",
2750 volume = "3",
2751 pages = "270--276",
2754 @Article{Higashi79,
2755 author = {T. Higashijima and J. Kobayashi and T. Miyazawa},
2756 title = {Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study on {M}et-enkephalin
2757 and {M}et-enkephalinamide},
2758 journal = BTejb,
2759 year = 1979,
2760 volume = 97,
2761 pages = {43--57}
2764 @Article{Osapay91,
2765 author = "K. {\"O}sapay and D. A. Case",
2766 title = "A New Analysis of Proton Chemical Shifts",
2767 journal = BTjacs,
2768 year = "1991",
2769 volume = "113",
2770 pages = "9436--9444",
2773 @Article{Osapay94a,
2774 author = "K. {\"O}sapay and Y. Theriault and P. E. Wright and D.
2775 A. Case",
2776 title = "Solution Structure of Carbonmonoxy Myoglobin
2777 Determined from Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Distance and
2778 Chemical Shift Constraints",
2779 journal = BTjmb,
2780 year = "1994",
2781 volume = "244",
2782 pages = "183--197",
2785 @Article{Osapay94b,
2786 author = "K. {\"O}sapay and D. A. Case",
2787 title = "Analysis of proton chemical shifts in regular
2788 secondary structure of proteins",
2789 journal = BTjbnmr,
2790 year = "1994",
2791 volume = "4",
2792 pages = "215--230",
2795 @Article{Hinds95,
2796 author = "D. A. Hinds and M. Levitt",
2797 title = "Simulation of protein-folding pathways: lost in
2798 (conformational) space",
2799 journal = BTtibtech,
2800 year = "1995",
2801 volume = "13",
2802 pages = "23--27",
2805 @Article{Hirst94,
2806 author = "J. D. Hirst and C. L. {Brooks III}",
2807 title = {{Helicity, Circular Dichroism and Molecular Dynamics of
2808 Proteins}},
2809 journal = BTjmb,
2810 year = "1994",
2811 volume = "243",
2812 pages = "173--178",
2815 @Article{Hirst95,
2816 author = "J. D. Hirst and C. L. {Brooks III}",
2817 title = {{Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Isolated Helices of
2818 Myoglobin}},
2819 journal = BTbioch,
2820 year = "1995",
2821 volume = "34",
2822 pages = "7614--7621",
2825 @Article{Hockney74,
2826 author = "R. W. Hockney and S. P. Goel and J.W. Eastwood",
2827 title = {{Quiet High Resolution Computer Models of a Plasma}},
2828 journal = BTjcomp,
2829 year = "1974",
2830 volume = "14",
2831 pages = "148--158",
2834 @Book{Hockney81,
2835 author = "R. W. Hockney and J. W. Eastwood",
2836 title = "Computer simulation using particles",
2837 publisher = "McGraw-Hill",
2838 year = "1981",
2839 address = "New York",
2843 @Article{Hoover85,
2844 author = "W. G. Hoover",
2845 title = "Canonical dynamics: equilibrium phase-space distributions",
2846 journal = BTpra,
2847 year = "1985",
2848 volume = "31",
2849 pages = "1695--1697",
2852 @Article{Hughes75,
2853 author = {J. Hughes and T. W. Smith and H. W. Kosterlitz and
2854 L. A. Fothergill and B. A. Morgan and H. R. Morris},
2855 title = {Identification of two related pentapeptides from the
2856 brain with potent opiate agonist activity},
2857 journal = BTnature,
2858 year = 1975,
2859 volume = 258,
2860 pages = {577--579}
2863 @Article{Hunenberger95,
2864 author = {P. H. H{\"u}nenberger and A. E. Mark and W. F. van
2865 Gunsteren},
2866 title = {Fluctuation and Cross-correlation Analysis of
2867 Protein Motions Observed in Nanosecond Molecular
2868 Dynamics Simulations},
2869 journal = BTjmb,
2870 year = 1995,
2871 volume = 252,
2872 pages = {492--503}
2875 @Article{Hwang91,
2876 author = "J. K. Hwang and Z. T. Chu and A. Warshel",
2877 title = "Simulations of Quantum Mechanical Corrections for Rate
2878 Constants of Hydride-Transfer Reactions in Enzymes and
2879 Solutions",
2880 journal = BTjpc,
2881 year = "1991",
2882 volume = "95",
2883 pages = "8445--8448",
2886 @Article{IChandra92,
2887 author = {I. Chandrasekhar and G. M. Clore and A. Szabo and
2888 A. M. Gronenborn and B. R. Brooks},
2889 title = {A 500 ps Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study of
2890 Interleukin-1$\beta$ in Water},
2891 journal = BTjmb,
2892 year = 1992,
2893 volume = 226,
2894 pages = {239--250}
2897 @Article{Ikura91,
2898 author = "M. Ikura and S. Spera and G. Barbato and L. E. Kay and
2899 M. Krinks and A. Bax",
2900 title = "Secondary Structure and Side-Chain $^1${H} and
2901 $^{13}${C} Resonance Assignments of Calmodulin in
2902 Solution by Heteronuclear Multidimensional {NMR}
2903 Spectroscopy",
2904 journal = BTbioch,
2905 year = "1991",
2906 volume = "30",
2907 pages = "9216--9228",
2910 @Article{Ikura92a,
2911 author = "M. Ikura and G. M. Clore and A. M. Gronenborn and G.
2912 Zhu and C. B. Klee and A. Bax",
2913 title = "Solution structure of a calmodulin-target peptide
2914 complex by multidimensional {NMR}",
2915 journal = BTsci,
2916 year = "1992",
2917 volume = "256",
2918 pages = "632",
2921 @Article{Ikura96a,
2922 author = {M. Ikura},
2923 title = {Calcium binding and conformational response in
2924 {EF}-hand proteins},
2925 journal = BTtibtech,
2926 year = 1996,
2927 volume = 21,
2928 pages = {14--17}
2931 @Article{Isogai77,
2932 author = {Y. Isogai and G. Nemethy and H. A. Scheraga},
2933 title = {Enkephalin: Conformational analysis by means of
2934 empirical energy calculations},
2935 journal = BTpnas,
2936 year = 1977,
2937 volume = 74,
2938 pages = {414--418}
2941 @Article{Roder88,
2942 author = "Heinrich Roder and G{\"u}lner A. El{\"o}ve and S.
2943 Walter Englander",
2944 title = "Structural characterization of folding intermediates
2945 in cytochrome c by {H}-exchange labeling and proton
2946 {NMR}",
2947 journal = BTnature,
2948 year = "1988",
2949 volume = "335",
2950 pages = "700--704",
2953 @Article{Jaenicke91a,
2954 author = "Rainer Jaenicke",
2955 title = "Protein Stability and Molecular Adaptation to Extreme
2956 Condition",
2957 journal = BTejb,
2958 year = "1991",
2959 volume = "202",
2960 pages = "715--728",
2964 @Article{Jaenicke91b,
2965 author = "Rainer Jaenicke",
2966 title = "Protein Folding: Local Structures, Domains, Subunits
2967 and Assemblies",
2968 journal = BTbioch,
2969 year = "1991",
2970 volume = "30",
2971 pages = "3147--3161",
2974 @Article{Jaenicke93,
2975 author = "R. Jaenicke",
2976 title = "What does protein refolding in vitro tell us about
2977 protein folding in the cell?",
2978 journal = "Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond",
2979 year = "1993",
2980 volume = "339",
2981 pages = "287--295",
2984 @Article{Jecht94,
2985 author = "Monika Jecht and Andrea Tomschy and Kasper Kirschner
2986 and Rainer Jaenicke",
2987 title = "Autonomous folding of the excised coenzyme-binding
2988 domain of an {D}-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
2989 dehydrogenase from Thermotoga maritima",
2990 journal = BTpsci,
2991 year = "1994",
2992 volume = "3",
2993 pages = "411--418",
2996 @Article{Jimenez93,
2997 author = "M. Angeles Jimenez and Marta Bruix and Carlos Gonzalez
2998 and Francisco J. Blanco and Jos{\`e} L. Nieto and
2999 Jos{\`e} Herranz and Manuel Rico",
3000 title = "{CD} and {$^1$H-NMR} studies on the conformational
3001 properties of peptide fragments from the {C}-terminal
3002 domain of thermolysin",
3003 journal = BTejb,
3004 year = "1993",
3005 volume = "211",
3006 pages = "569--581",
3009 @Article{Johnson93,
3010 author = "L. N. Johnson and D. Barford",
3011 title = "The effect of phosphorylation on the structure and
3012 function of proteins",
3013 journal = BTarbb,
3014 year = "1993",
3015 volume = "22",
3016 pages = "199--232",
3019 @Article{Jonas76,
3020 author = {J. Jonas and T. {DeF}ries and D. J. Wilbur},
3021 title = {Molecular Motions in Compressed Liquid Water},
3022 journal = BTjcp,
3023 year = 1976,
3024 volume = 65,
3025 pages = {582--588}
3028 @Article{Jordan95,
3029 author = "P. C. Jordan and P. J. van Maaren and J. Mavri and D.
3030 van der Spoel and H. J. C. Berendsen",
3031 title = "Towards Phase Transferable Potential Functions:
3032 Methodology and Application to Nitrogen",
3033 journal = BTjcp,
3034 volume = "103",
3035 pages = "2272--2285",
3036 year = "1995",
3039 @Article{Jorgensen83,
3040 author = "W. L. Jorgensen and J. Chandrasekhar and J. D. Madura
3041 and R. W. Impey and M. L. Klein",
3042 title = "Comparison of simple potential functions for
3043 simulating liquid water",
3044 journal = BTjcp,
3045 year = "1983",
3046 volume = "79",
3047 pages = "926--935",
3050 @Article{Jorgensen2005a,
3051 author = {William L. Jorgensen and Julian Tirado-Rives},
3052 title = {Potential energy functions for atomic-level simulations of water and organic and biomolecular systems},
3053 journal = BTpnas,
3054 year = 2005,
3055 volume = 102,
3056 pages = {6665--6670 }
3060 @Article{Jorgensen88,
3061 author = "W. L. Jorgensen and J. Tirado-Rives",
3062 title = "The {OPLS} Potential Functions for Proteins. Energy
3063 Minimizations for Crystals of Cyclic Peptides and
3064 Crambin",
3065 journal = BTjacs,
3066 year = "1988",
3067 volume = "110",
3068 pages = "1657--1666",
3071 @Article{Jorgensen90,
3072 author = "William L. Jorgensen and Daniel L. Severance",
3073 title = "Aromatic-Aromatic Interactions: Free Energy Profiles
3074 for the Benzene Dimer in Water, Chloroform and Liquid
3075 Benzene",
3076 journal = BTjacs,
3077 year = "1990",
3078 volume = "112",
3079 pages = "4768--4774",
3082 @Article{Schmidt93,
3083 author = "J{\"u}rgen M. Schmidt and Rafael Br{\"u}schweiler and
3084 Richard R. Ernst and Roland L. {Dunbrack Jr. } and
3085 Diane Joseph and Martin Karplus",
3086 title = "Molecular Dynamics simulation of the proline
3087 conformational equilibrium and Dynamics in Antamanide
3088 using the {CHARMM} force field",
3089 journal = BTjacs,
3090 year = "1993",
3091 pages = "8747--8756",
3094 @Article{Kaatze89,
3095 author = "Udo Kaatze",
3096 title = "Complex Permittivity of Water as a Function of
3097 Frequency and Temperature",
3098 journal = BTjced,
3099 year = "1989",
3100 volume = "34",
3101 OPTnumber = "",
3102 pages = "371--374",
3103 OPTmonth = "",
3104 OPTremark = "Water
3105 T (C) \epsilon(0) \epsilon(\infty) \tau(ps)
3106 20 80.21+/-0.2 5.6+/-0.2 9.36+/-0.05
3107 25 78.36+/-0.05 5.2+/-0.1 8.27+/-0.02
3108 30 76.56+/-0.2 5.2+/-0.4 7.28+/-0.05",
3109 OPTfolder = "Dielectric relaxation",
3112 @Article{Kaatze93,
3113 author = "U. Kaatze",
3114 title = "Dielectric relaxation of {$H_2O/D_2O$} mixtures",
3115 journal = BTcpl,
3116 year = "1993",
3117 volume = "203",
3118 OPTnumber = "1",
3119 pages = "1--4",
3120 OPTmonth = "",
3121 OPTremark = "For water same as kaatze89, more info on heavy water",
3122 OPTfolder = "Dielectric relaxation",
3125 @Article{Kabsch83,
3126 author = "W. Kabsch and C. Sander",
3127 title = "Dictionary of Protein Secondary Structure: Pattern
3128 Recognition of Hydrogen-Bonded and Geometrical
3129 Features",
3130 journal = BTbiop,
3131 year = "1983",
3132 volume = "22",
3133 pages = "2577--2637",
3136 @Article{Kalk76,
3137 author = {A. Kalk and H. J. C. Berendsen},
3138 title = {Proton Magnetic Relaxation and Spin Diffusion in Proteins},
3139 journal = BTjmag,
3140 year = 1976,
3141 volume = 24,
3142 pages = {343--366}
3145 @Article{Kaminski94,
3146 author = "George Kaminski and Erin M. Duffy and Tooru Matsui and
3147 William L. Jorgensen",
3148 title = "Free Energies of Hydration and Pure Liquid Properties
3149 of Hydrocarbons from the {OPLS} All-Atom Model",
3150 journal = BTjpc,
3151 year = "1994",
3152 volume = "98",
3153 pages = "13077--13082",
3156 @Article{Karoslaw92,
3157 author = {J. Karoslaw and H. A. Scheraga},
3158 title = {Application of the diffusion equation method for
3159 global optimization to oligopeptides},
3160 journal = BTjpc,
3161 year = 1992,
3162 volume = 96,
3163 pages = {7442--7449}
3166 @Article{Karpeisky92,
3167 author = "M. Ya. Karpeisky and V. A. Ilyin",
3168 title = "Analysis of Non-polar Regions in Proteins",
3169 journal = BTjmb,
3170 year = "1992",
3171 volume = "224",
3172 pages = "629--638",
3175 @Article{Karplus59,
3176 author = {M. Karplus},
3177 title = {Contact Electron-Spin Coupling of Nuclear Magnetic Moments},
3178 journal = BTjcp,
3179 year = 1959,
3180 volume = 30,
3181 pages = {11--15}
3184 @InCollection{Karplus92,
3185 author = {M. Karplus and E. Shakhnovich},
3186 title = {Protein Folding: Theoretical Studies of
3187 Thermodynamics and Dynamics},
3188 booktitle = {Protein Folding},
3189 publisher = {Freeman},
3190 year = 1992,
3191 editor = {T. E. Creighton},
3192 pages = {127--196}
3195 @Article{Kataoka96,
3196 author = {M. Kataoka and A. Persechini and F. Tokunaga and
3197 R. H. Kretsinger},
3198 title = {The linker of Calmodulin Lacking {G}lu84 is
3199 elongated in Solution, Although it is bent in the Crystal},
3200 journal = BTprot,
3201 year = 1996,
3202 volume = 25,
3203 pages = {335--341}
3206 @Article{Kazmirski95,
3207 author = "S. L. Kazmirski and D. O. V. Alonso and F. E. Cohen
3208 and S. B. Prusiner and V. Daggett",
3209 title = "Theoretical Studies of sequence effects on the
3210 conformational properties of a fragment of the prion
3211 protein: implications for scrapie formation",
3212 journal = BTcb,
3213 year = "1995",
3214 volume = "2",
3215 pages = "305--315",
3218 @Article{Kearly94,
3219 author = "G. J. Kearly and F. Fillaux and M. H. Baron and S.
3220 Bennington and J. Tomkinson",
3221 title = "A New look at Proton Transfer Dynamics Along the
3222 Hydrogen Bonds in Amides and Peptides",
3223 journal = BTsci,
3224 year = "1994",
3225 volume = "264",
3226 pages = "1285--1289",
3229 @Article{Kell75,
3230 author = {G. S. Kell},
3231 title = {Density, Thermal Exapnsivity, and Compressibility of
3232 Liquid Water from 0{$^o$} to 150{$^o$C}:
3233 Correlations and Tables for atmospheric pressure and
3234 saturation reviewed and expressed on 1968
3235 temperature scale},
3236 journal = {J. Chem. Eng. Data},
3237 year = 1975,
3238 volume = 20,
3239 pages = {97--105}
3242 @Article{Kemmink93a,
3243 author = "Johan Kemmink and Carlo P. M. van Mierlo and Ruud M.
3244 Scheek and Thomas E. Creighton",
3245 title = "Local Structure Due to an Aromatic-Amide Interaction
3246 Observed by {$^1$H}-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
3247 Spectroscopy in Peptides Related to the {N} Terminus of
3248 Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor",
3249 journal = BTjmb,
3250 year = "1993",
3251 volume = "230",
3252 pages = "312--322",
3255 @Article{Kemmink93b,
3256 author = "Johan Kemmink and Thomas E. Creighton",
3257 title = "Local Conformation of Peptides Representing the Entire
3258 Sequence of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor and
3259 Their Roles in Folding",
3260 journal = BTjmb,
3261 year = "1993",
3262 volume = "234",
3263 pages = "861--878",
3266 @Article{Kemmink95a,
3267 author = "J. Kemmink and T. E. Creighton",
3268 title = "The physical properties of local interactions of
3269 Tyrosine residues in peptides and unfolded proteins",
3270 journal = BTjmb,
3271 year = "1995",
3272 volume = "245",
3273 pages = "251--260",
3276 @Article{Kemmink95b,
3277 author = {J. Kemmink and R. M. Scheek},
3278 title = {Dynamic Modelling of a helical peptide in solution
3279 using {NMR} data: Multiple conformations and
3280 multi-spin effects},
3281 journal = BTjbnmr,
3282 year = 1995,
3283 volume = 6,
3284 pages = {33--40}
3287 @Article{Khaled77,
3288 title = {Conformational States of Enkephalins in Solution},
3289 author = {M. A. Khaled and M. M. Long and W. D. Thompson and
3290 R. J. Bradley and G. B. Brown and D. W. Urry},
3291 journal = BTbbrc,
3292 year = 1977,
3293 volume = 76,
3294 pages = {224--231}
3297 @Article{Kidric90,
3298 author = "J. Kidri\v{c} and J. Mavri and M. Podobnik and D.
3299 Had\v{z}i",
3300 title = "Intramolecular hydrogen bonding in acid malonates.
3301 Infrared {NMR} and ab initio {MO} investigations",
3302 journal = BTjms,
3303 year = "1990",
3304 volume = "237",
3305 pages = "265--271",
3308 @Article{Kim84,
3309 author = "Peter S. Kim and Robert L. Baldwin",
3310 title = "A helix stop signal in the isolated {S}-Peptide of
3311 Ribonuclease {A}",
3312 journal = BTnature,
3313 year = "1984",
3314 volume = "307",
3315 pages = "329--334",
3318 @Article{Kim90,
3319 author = "Peter S. Kim and Robert L. Baldwin",
3320 title = "Intermediates in the folding reactions of small
3321 proteins",
3322 journal = BTarbc,
3323 year = "1990",
3324 volume = "60",
3325 pages = "631--660",
3328 @Article{Kindt96,
3329 author = "J. T. Kindt and C. A. Schmuttenmaer",
3330 title = "Far-{I}nfrared Dielectric Properties of Polar
3331 Liquids Probed by Femtoseconf Terahertz Pulse Spectroscopy",
3332 journal = BTjpc,
3333 year = "1996",
3334 volume = "100",
3335 OPTnumber = "24",
3336 pages = "10373--10379",
3337 OPTmonth = "",
3338 OPTremark = "Water ?? C.
3339 \epsilon_s = 78.36, \tau_1 = 8.24ps, \epsilon_infty = 3.48
3340 \epsilon_2 = 4.93, \tau_2 = 0.18ps",
3341 OPTfolder = "Dielectric relaxation",
3344 @Unpublished{King93,
3345 author = "Paul M. King and Alan E. Mark and W. F. van
3346 Gunsteren",
3347 title = "Re-Parameterization of Aromatic Interactions in the
3348 {GROMOS} Force-Field",
3349 note = "Private Communication",
3350 year = "1993"
3353 @Article{Kini94,
3354 author = "R. M. Kini and H. J. Evans",
3355 title = "Comparison of Protein Models Minimized by the All-Atom
3356 and United Atom Models in the {AMBER} Force Field:
3357 Correlation of {RMS} deviation with the
3358 Crystallographic {R} Factor and Size",
3359 journal = BTjbsd,
3360 year = "1992",
3361 volume = "10",
3362 number = "2",
3363 pages = "265--279",
3366 @Article{Kirshenbaum95a,
3367 author = "K. Kirshenbaum and V. Daggett",
3368 title = "{pH}-Dependent Conformations of the Amyloid
3369 {$\beta$}(1-28) Peptide Fragment Explored Using
3370 Molecular Dynamics",
3371 journal = BTbioch,
3372 year = "1995",
3373 volume = "34",
3374 pages = "7629--7639",
3377 @Article{Kirshenbaum95b,
3378 author = "K. Kirshenbaum and V. Daggett",
3379 title = "Sequence Effects on the Conformational Properties of
3380 the Amyloid {$\beta$}(1-28) Peptide: Testing a Proposed
3381 Mechanism for tha {$\alpha \rightarrow \beta$}
3382 Transition",
3383 journal = BTbioch,
3384 year = "1995",
3385 volume = "34",
3386 pages = "7640--7647",
3389 @Article{Kitao91a,
3390 author = "Akio Kitao and Nobuhiro G{$\bar{\rm o}$}",
3391 title = "Conformational Dynamics of Polypeptides and Proteins
3392 in the Dihedral Angle Space and in the Cartesian
3393 Coordinate Space: Normal Mode Analysis of
3394 Deca-Alanine",
3395 journal = BTjcc,
3396 year = "1991",
3397 volume = "12",
3398 pages = "359--368",
3401 @Article{Kitao91b,
3402 author = "Akio Kitao and Fumio Hirata and Nobuhiro G{$\bar{\rm
3403 o}$}",
3404 title = "The effects of solvent on the conformation and the
3405 collective motions of protein: normal mode analysis and
3406 molecular dynamics simulations of mellitin in water and
3407 in vacuum",
3408 journal = BTcp,
3409 year = "1991",
3410 volume = "158",
3411 pages = "447--472",
3414 @Article{Kneller90,
3415 author = "D. G. Kneller and F. E. Cohen and R. Langridge",
3416 title = "Improvements in Protein Secondary Structure Prediction
3417 by an Enhanced Neural Network",
3418 journal = BTjmb,
3419 year = "1990",
3420 volume = "214",
3421 pages = "171--182",
3424 @Article{Kordel92,
3425 author = {J. K{\"o}rdel and O. Telemann},
3426 title = {Backbone Dynamics of Calbindin {D$_{9K}$}:
3427 Comparison of Molecular Dynamics Simulations and
3428 {$^{15}$N NMR} Relaxation Measurements},
3429 journal = BTjacs,
3430 year = 1992,
3431 volume = 114,
3432 pages = {4934--4936}
3435 @Article{Kovacs95,
3436 author = "H. Kovacs and A. E. Mark and J. Johansson and W. F.
3437 van Gunsteren",
3438 title = "The effect of environment on the stability of an
3439 integral membrane helix: Molecular Dynamics Simulations
3440 of Surfactant Protein {C} in Chloroform, Methanol and
3441 Water",
3442 journal = BTjmb,
3443 year = "1995",
3444 volume = "247",
3445 pages = "808--822",
3448 @Article{Krash89,
3449 author = "I. A. Krasheninnikov and A. A. Komar and I. A.
3450 Adzhubei",
3451 title = "Frequencies of Utilization of Codons in m{RNA} and
3452 Coding of the Domain Structure of Proteins",
3453 journal = "Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR",
3454 year = "1989",
3455 volume = "305",
3456 pages = "1006--1012",
3459 @Article{Kraulis91,
3460 author = "Per J. Kraulis",
3461 title = "{MOLSCRIPT:} a program to produce both detailed and
3462 schematic plots of protein structures",
3463 journal = "J. Appl. Cryst.",
3464 year = "1991",
3465 volume = "24",
3466 pages = "946--950",
3469 @Article{Kretsinger92,
3470 author = "R. H. Kretsinger and S. Raghunathan and R. J.
3471 Chandross and A. Persechini",
3472 title = "The linker of des-{Glu84} calmodulin is bent as seen
3473 in the crystal structure",
3474 journal = BTbj,
3475 year = "1992",
3476 volume = "61",
3477 pages = "403",
3480 @Article{Krynicki78,
3481 author = {K. Krynicki and C. D. Green and D. W. Sawyer},
3482 title = {Pressure and Temperature Dependence of
3483 Self-diffusion in Water},
3484 journal = {Disc. Faraday Soc.},
3485 year = 1978,
3486 volume = 66,
3487 pages = {199--208}
3490 @Article{Kuboniwa95,
3491 author = "H. Kuboniwa and N. Tjandra and S. Grzesiek and H. Ren
3492 and C. B. Klee and A. Bax",
3493 title = "Solution structure of calcium-free calmodulin",
3494 journal = BTnsb,
3495 year = "1995",
3496 volume = "2",
3497 pages = "768--776",
3500 @Article{Kungl94,
3501 author = {A. J. Kungl and M. Breitenbach and H. F. Kauffmann},
3502 title = {Molecular Dynanamics simulation of the rare amino
3503 acid {LL}-dityrosine and dityrosine-containing
3504 peptide: comparison with time resolved fluorescence},
3505 journal = BTbba,
3506 year = 1994,
3507 volume = 1201,
3508 pages = {345--352}
3511 @Article{Kusalik91,
3512 author = {P. G. Kusalik},
3513 title = {On the computer simulation of highly polar fluids
3514 using large systems},
3515 journal = BTmph,
3516 year = 1991,
3517 volume = 73,
3518 pages = {1349--1363}
3521 @Article{Kuszewski95a,
3522 author = {J. Kuszewski and J. Qin and A. M. Gronenborn and
3523 G. M. Clore},
3524 title = {The impact of direct refinement against
3525 {$^{13}$C$^{\alpha}$} and {$^{13}$C$^{\beta}$}
3526 chemical shifts on protein structure determination
3527 by {NMR}},
3528 journal = BTjmagb,
3529 year = 1995,
3530 volume = 106,
3531 pages = {92--96}
3534 @Article{Kuszewski95b,
3535 author = {J. Kuszewski and A. M. Gronenborn and
3536 G. M. Clore},
3537 title = {The impact of direct refinement against proton
3538 chemical shifts on protein structure determination
3539 by {NMR}},
3540 journal = BTjmagb,
3541 year = 1995,
3542 volume = 107,
3543 pages = {293--297}
3546 @Article{Kuwajima89,
3547 author = "Kunihiro Kuwajima",
3548 title = "The molten globule state as a clue for understanding
3549 the folding and cooperativity of globular-protein
3550 structure",
3551 journal = BTprot,
3552 year = "1989",
3553 volume = "6",
3554 pages = "87--103",
3557 @Article{LSmith91,
3558 author = {L. J. Smith and M. J. Sutcliffe and C. Redfield and
3559 C. M. Dobson},
3560 title = {Analysis of $\phi$ and $\chi_1$ torsion angles for
3561 Hen lysozyme in Solution from {$^1$H NMR} Spin-Spin
3562 Coupling Constants},
3563 journal = BTbioch,
3564 year = 1991,
3565 volume = 30,
3566 pages = {986--996}
3569 @Article{LSmith95,
3570 author = "L. J. Smith and A. E. Mark and C. M. Dobsson and W. F.
3571 van Gunsteren",
3572 title = "Comparison of {MD} simulations and {NMR} experiments
3573 for hen lysozyme. Analysis of local fluctuations,
3574 cooperative motions and global changes",
3575 journal = BTbioch,
3576 year = "1995",
3577 volume = 34,
3578 pages = "10918--10931"
3581 @Article{LSmith96,
3582 author = {L. J. Smith and K. A. Bolin and H. Schwalbe and
3583 M. W. Mac{A}rthur and J. M. Thornton and C. M. Dobson},
3584 title = {{Analysis of Main Chain Torsion Angles in Proteins:
3585 Prediction of NMR Coupling Constants for Native
3586 and Random Coil Conformations}},
3587 journal = BTjmb,
3588 year = 1996,
3589 volume = 255,
3590 pages = {494--506}
3593 @Article{LWang95a,
3594 author = {L. Wang and J. Hermans},
3595 title = {Reaction Field Molecular Dynamics Simulation with
3596 {F}riedman's Image Charge Method},
3597 journal = BTjpc,
3598 year = 1995,
3599 volume = 99,
3600 pages = {12001--12007}
3603 @Article{Lankhorst82,
3604 author = "D. Lankhorst and J. Schreiver and J. C. Leyte",
3605 title = {Determination of the Rotational Correlation Time of
3606 Water by Proton {NMR} Relaxation in {H$_2~^{17}$O}
3607 and Some Related Results},
3608 journal = BTbbpc,
3609 year = "1982",
3610 volume = "86",
3611 OPTnumber = "",
3612 pages = "215--221",
3613 OPTmonth = "",
3614 OPTremark = "Water, 25 C
3615 \tau_r = 2.44 (r_{OH}=0.101 nm, ice),
3616 \tau_r = 1.71 (r_{OH}=0.0958 nm, gas)",
3617 OPTfolder = "NMR",
3620 @Article{Lathrop96,
3621 author = {R. H. Lathrop and T. F. Smith},
3622 title = {Global Optimum Protein Threading with Gapped
3623 Alignment and Empirical Pair Score Functions},
3624 journal = BTjmb,
3625 year = 1996,
3626 volume = 255,
3627 pages = {641--666}
3630 @Article{Lee82,
3631 author = "W. K. Lee and E. W. Prohofsky",
3632 title = "A molecular dynamics study of the solvation of a
3633 sodium ion bound to dihydrogen phosphate ion",
3634 journal = BTcpl,
3635 year = "1982",
3636 volume = "85",
3637 pages = "98--102",
3640 @Article{Lee88,
3641 author = "C. Lee and W. Yang and R. G. Parr",
3642 title = "Development of the Colle-Salvetti correlation-energy
3643 formula into a functional of the electron density",
3644 journal = BTprb,
3645 year = "1988",
3646 volume = "37",
3647 pages = "785--789",
3650 @Article{Levinthal68,
3651 author = {C. Levinthal},
3652 title = {Are there pathways for protein folding ?},
3653 journal = {J. Chim. Phys.},
3654 year = 1968,
3655 volume = 65,
3656 pages = {44--45}
3659 @Article{Levitt75,
3660 author = {M. Levitt and A. Warshel},
3661 title = {Computer simulation of protein folding},
3662 journal = BTnature,
3663 year = 1975,
3664 volume = 253,
3665 pages = {694--698}
3668 @Article{Levitt76,
3669 author = "Michael Levitt and Cyrus Chothia",
3670 title = "Structural Patterns in Globular Proteins",
3671 journal = BTnature,
3672 year = "1976",
3673 volume = "261",
3674 pages = "552--558",
3677 @Article{Levitt83,
3678 author = {M. Levitt and C. Sander and P. S. Stern},
3679 title = {The normal modes of a Protein: Native Bovine
3680 pancreatic trypsin inhibitor},
3681 journal = {Int. J. Quant. Chem: Quant. Biol. Symp.},
3682 year = 1983,
3683 volume = 10,
3684 pages = {181--199}
3687 @Article{Li87,
3688 author = {Z. Li and H. A. Scheraga},
3689 title = {Monte Carlo-minimization approach to the multiple
3690 minima problem in protein folding},
3691 journal = BTpnas,
3692 year = 1987,
3693 volume = 84,
3694 pages = {6611--6615}
3697 @Article{Lins95,
3698 author = "L. Lins and R. Brasseur",
3699 title = "The Hydrophobic Effect in Protein Folding",
3700 journal = "FASEB J.",
3701 year = "1995",
3702 volume = "9",
3703 pages = "535--540",
3706 @Article{Lipari82a,
3707 author = {G. Lipari and A. Szabo and R. M. Levy},
3708 title = {Protein Dynamics and {NMR} relaxation: comparison of
3709 simulations with experiment},
3710 journal = BTnature,
3711 year = 1982,
3712 volume = 300,
3713 pages = {197--198}
3716 @Article{Lipari82b,
3717 author = {G. Lipari and A. Szabo},
3718 title = {Model-Free Approach to the Interpretation of Nuclear
3719 Magnetic Resonance Relaxation in
3720 Macromolecules. 1. Theory and Range of Validity},
3721 journal = BTjacs,
3722 year = 1982,
3723 volume = 104,
3724 pages = {4546--4559}
3727 @Article{Liu92,
3728 author = {Z-P. Liu and L. M. Gierasch},
3729 title = {Combined Use of Molecular Dynamics Simulations and
3730 {NMR} to Explore Peptide Bond Isomerization and
3731 Multiple Intramolecular Hydrogen-Bonding
3732 Possibilites in a Cyclic pentapeptide,
3733 cyclo(Gly-Pro-{D}-Phe-Gly-Val)},
3734 journal = BTbiop,
3735 year = 1992,
3736 volume = 32,
3737 pages = {1727--1739}
3740 @Article{Loof92,
3741 author = "Hans de Loof and Lennart Nilsson and Rudolf Rigler",
3742 title = "Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Galanin in Aqueous
3743 and Nonaqueous Solution",
3744 journal = BTjacs,
3745 year = "1992",
3746 volume = "114",
3747 pages = "4028--4035",
3750 @Article{Ludvigsen91,
3751 author = {S. Ludvigsen and K. V. Andersen and F. M. Poulsen},
3752 title = {Accurate Measurements of Coupling Constants from
3753 Two-dimensional Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra
3754 of Proteins and Determination of $\phi$-Angles},
3755 journal = BTjmb,
3756 year = 1991,
3757 volume = 217,
3758 pages = {731--736}
3761 @Article{Ludwig95,
3762 author = "R. Ludwig",
3763 title = "{NMR} relaxation studies in water-alcohol mixtures:
3764 the water-rich region",
3765 journal = BTcp,
3766 year = "1995",
3767 volume = "195",
3768 OPTnumber = "",
3769 pages = "329--337",
3770 OPTmonth = "",
3771 OPTremark = "Rotational correlation time of the OH group from NMR
3772 at 298 K. \tau_c = 1.95 ps",
3773 OPTfolder = "NMR",
3776 @Article{Luty94,
3777 author = "Brock A. Luty and Malcolm E. Davies and Ilario G.
3778 Tironi and Wilfred F. van Gunsteren",
3779 title = "A Comparison of Particle-Particle, Particle-Mesh and
3780 Ewald Methods for Calculating Electrostatic
3781 Interactions in Periodic Molecular Systems",
3782 journal = BTMsim,
3783 year = "1994",
3784 volume = "14",
3785 pages = "11--20",
3788 @Article{Luty95a,
3789 author = "Brock A. Luty and Ilario G. Tironi and Wilfred F. van
3790 Gunsteren",
3791 title = "Lattice-sum methods for calculating electrostatic
3792 interactions in molecular simulations",
3793 journal = BTjcp,
3794 year = "1995",
3795 volume = "103",
3796 pages = "3014--3021",
3799 @Article{Lyubartsev1992,
3800 author = {A. P. Lyubartsev and A. A. Martsinovski and S. V. Shevkunov and P. N. Vorontsov-Velyaminov},
3801 title = {New approach to {Monte Carlo} calculation of the free energy: Method of expanded ensembles},
3802 journal = BTjcp,
3803 year = {1992},
3804 volume = {96},
3805 pages = "1776--1783",
3808 @Article{Luty96a,
3809 author = "Brock A. Luty and Wilfred F. van Gunsteren",
3810 title = "Calculating Electrostatic Interactions using the
3811 Particle-Particle, Particle-Mesh Method with
3812 Non-Periodic Long-Range Interactions",
3813 journal = BTjpc,
3814 year = "1996",
3815 volume = "",
3816 pages = "",
3819 @Article{MBuck95a,
3820 author = {M. Buck and J. Boyd and C. Redfield and
3821 D. A. Mac{K}enzie and D. J. Jeenes and D. B. Archer
3822 and C. M. Dobson},
3823 title = {Structural Determinants of Protein Dynamics:
3824 Analysis of {$^{15}$N NMR} Relaxation Measurements
3825 for Main-Chain and Side-Chain Nuclei of Hen Egg
3826 White Lysozyme},
3827 journal = BTbioch,
3828 year = 1995,
3829 volume = 34,
3830 pages = {4041--4055}
3833 @Article{Maarel85,
3834 author = "J. R. C. van der Maarel and D. Lankhorst and J. de
3835 Bleijser and J. C. Leyte",
3836 title = "On the single-molecule dynamics of water from
3837 proton, deuterium and oxygen-17 nuclear magnetic relaxation",
3838 journal = BTcpl,
3839 year = "1985",
3840 volume = "122",
3841 OPTnumber = "6",
3842 pages = "541--544",
3843 OPTmonth = "",
3844 OPTremark = "Water, 298 K
3845 \tau_{OH} = 1.95+/-0.08 ps, \tau_O = 1.96+/-0.11 ps,
3846 r_{OH}=0.98 A",
3847 OPTfolder = "NMR",
3850 @Article{Macura80,
3851 author = {S. Macura and R. R. Ernst},
3852 title = {Elucidation of cross relaxation in liquids by
3853 two-dimensional {NMR} spectroscopy},
3854 journal = BTmph,
3855 year = 1980,
3856 volume = 41,
3857 pages = {95--117}
3860 @Article{Manning89,
3861 author = {M. C. Manning and R. W. Woody},
3862 title = {Theoretical Study of the Contribution of Aromatic
3863 Side Chains to the Circular Dichroism of Basic
3864 Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor},
3865 journal = BTbioch,
3866 year = 1989,
3867 volume = 28,
3868 pages = {8609--8613}
3871 @Article{Manning91,
3872 author = {M. C. Manning and R. W. Woody},
3873 title = {Theoretical {CD} Studies of Polypeptide Helices:
3874 Examination of Important Electronic and Geometric Factors},
3875 journal = BTbiop,
3876 year = 1991,
3877 volume = 31,
3878 pages = {569--586}
3881 @Article{Marconi95,
3882 author = {G. Marconi and S. Monti and B. Mayer and G. K{\"o}hler},
3883 title = {Cicular Dichroism of Methylated Phenols Included in
3884 $\beta$-Cyclodextrin. An Experimental and
3885 Theoretical Study},
3886 journal = BTjpc,
3887 year = 1995,
3888 volume = 99,
3889 pages = {3943--3950}
3892 @Article{Mark92,
3893 author = "Alan E. Mark and Wilfred F. van Gunsteren",
3894 title = "Simulation of the thermal denaturation of Hen Egg
3895 White Lysozym: Trapping the molten globule state",
3896 journal = BTbioch,
3897 year = "1992",
3898 volume = "31",
3899 pages = "7745--7748",
3902 @Article{Mark94,
3903 author = "Alan E. Mark and Steven P. van Helden and Paul E.
3904 Smith and Lambert H. M. Janssen and Wilfred F. van
3905 Gunsteren",
3906 title = "Convergence properties of free energy calculations:
3907 $\alpha$-Cyclodextrin complexes as a case study",
3908 journal = BTjacs,
3909 year = "1994",
3910 volume = "116",
3911 pages = "6293--6302",
3914 @Article{Marlow93,
3915 author = "G. E. Marlow and J. S. Perkyns and B. M. Pettitt",
3916 title = "Salt Effects in Peptide Solutions: Theory and
3917 Simulation",
3918 journal = BTcr,
3919 year = "1993",
3920 volume = "93",
3921 pages = "2503--2521",
3924 @Article{Marrink93a,
3925 author = "S. J. Marrink and M. Berkowitz and H. J. C.
3926 Berendsen",
3927 title = "Molecular dynamics simulation of a membrane water
3928 interface: origin of the hydration forces",
3929 journal = "Langmuir",
3930 year = "1993",
3931 volume = "9",
3932 pages = "3122--3131",
3935 @Manual{Marrink93b,
3936 author = "Siewert Jan Marrink and Herman J. C. Berendsen",
3937 title = "Video: the real face of membranes (1993)",
3938 address = "BIOMOS bv. Nij\-enborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, the
3939 Netherlands",
3940 organization = "A copy of this video (VHS, PAL or NTSC) can be
3941 obtained for 40 US\$",
3944 @Article{Marrink94a,
3945 author = "S. J. Marrink and H. J. C. Berendsen",
3946 title = "Simulation of Water Transport through a Lipid
3947 Membrane",
3948 journal = BTjpc,
3949 year = "1994",
3950 volume = "98",
3951 pages = "4155--4168",
3954 @PhdThesis{Marrink94b,
3955 author = "S. J. Marrink",
3956 title = "Permeation of small molecules across lipid membranes.
3957 {A} molecular dynamics study",
3958 school = "University of Groningen, the Netherlands",
3959 year = "1994",
3962 @Article{Mavri89,
3963 author = "J. Mavri and F. Avbelj and D. Had\v{z}i",
3964 title = "Conformation of {N}-acetyl-{L}-Pro-{D}-Ala-{N}'-methyl
3965 tripeptide empirical, semi-empirical {MO} and ab-initio
3966 {MO} calculations",
3967 journal = BTjmst,
3968 year = "1989",
3969 volume = "187",
3970 pages = "307--315",
3973 @Article{Mavri90a,
3974 author = "J. Mavri and D. Had\v{z}i",
3975 title = "Tautomerism, protonation, and interaction with
3976 formiate, of phenyliminoimidazoline and
3977 benzylimidazolidine. {AM1} and ab-initio 4-31{G}
3978 calculations",
3979 journal = BTjmst,
3980 year = "1990",
3981 volume = "224",
3982 pages = "285--296",
3985 @Article{Mavri91,
3986 author = "J. Mavri and D. Had\v{z}i",
3987 title = "Ab initio calculations on structure and hydrogen
3988 bonding in hydrogen diformate using various basis
3989 sets",
3990 journal = "J. Mol. Struct. (THEOCHEM)",
3991 year = "1991",
3992 volume = "235",
3993 pages = "57--65",
3996 @InCollection{Mavri92a,
3997 author = "J. Mavri and D. Had\v{z}i",
3998 booktitle = "Proton Transfer in Hydrogen-Bonded Systems",
3999 title = "Interactions between acetic acid and methylamine in
4000 water. Molecular dynamics and ab initio {MO} studies",
4001 publisher = "Elsevier Science Publishers",
4002 year = "1992",
4003 editor = "T. Bountis",
4004 series = "NATO ASI",
4005 address = "Amsterdam",
4008 @Article{Mavri92b,
4009 author = "J. Mavri and D. Had\v{z}i",
4010 title = "Proton transfer between acetic acid and methylamine in
4011 aqueous solution. Ab-initio and {MD} study of free
4012 energies of hydration",
4013 journal = BTjmst,
4014 year = "1992",
4015 volume = "270",
4016 number = "247",
4019 @Article{Mavri93a,
4020 author = "J. Mavri and J. Koller and D. Had\v{z}i",
4021 title = "Ab initio and {AM}1 calculations on model systems of
4022 acetylcholine binding: complexes of tetramethylammonium
4023 with aromatics, neutral and ionic formic acid",
4024 journal = BTjmst,
4025 year = "1993",
4026 volume = "283",
4027 pages = "305--312",
4030 @Article{Mavri93b,
4031 author = "J. Mavri and H. J. C. Berendsen and W. F. van
4032 Gunsteren",
4033 title = "Influence of Solvent on Intramolecular Proton Transfer
4034 in Hydrogen Malonate. {M}olecular Dynamics Simulation
4035 Study of Tunneling by Density Matrix Evolution and
4036 Nonequilibrium Solvation",
4037 journal = BTjpc,
4038 year = "1993",
4039 volume = "97",
4040 pages = "13469--13476",
4043 @Article{Mavri94a,
4044 author = "J. Mavri and H. J. C. Berendsen",
4045 title = "Treatment of Nonadiabatic Transitions by Density
4046 Matrix Evolution and Molecular Dynamics Simulations",
4047 journal = "J. Mol. Struct.",
4048 year = "1994",
4049 volume = "322",
4050 pages = "1--7",
4053 @Article{Mavri94b,
4054 author = "J. Mavri and H. J. Vogel",
4055 title = "Ion Pair Formation Involving Methylated Lysine Side
4056 Chains : {A} Theoretical Study",
4057 journal = BTprot,
4058 year = "1994",
4059 volume = "18",
4060 pages = "381--389",
4063 @Article{Mavri94c,
4064 author = "J. Mavri and H. J. C. Berendsen",
4065 title = "Dynamical Simulation of a Quantum Harmonic Oscillator
4066 in a Noble Gas Bath by Density Matrix Evolution",
4067 journal = BTpre,
4068 year = "1994",
4069 volume = "50",
4070 pages = "198--204",
4073 @Article{Mavri94d,
4074 author = "J. Mavri and M. Lensink and H. J. C. Berendsen",
4075 title = "Treatment of Inelastic Collisions of a Particle with a
4076 Quantum Harmonic Oscillator by Density Matrix
4077 Evolution",
4078 journal = "Molec. Phys.",
4079 year = "1994",
4080 volume = "82",
4081 pages = "1249--1257",
4084 @Article{Mavri95a,
4085 author = "J. Mavri and H. J. C. Berendsen",
4086 title = "Calculation of the Proton Transfer Rate Using Density
4087 Matrix Evolution and Molecular Dynamics Simulations :
4088 Inclusion of Proton Excited States",
4089 journal = BTjpc,
4090 year = "1995",
4091 volume = "99",
4092 pages = "12711--12717",
4095 @Book{McQuarrie76,
4096 author = "D. A. McQuarrie",
4097 title = "Statistical Mechanics",
4098 publisher = "Harper \& Row",
4099 year = "1976",
4100 address = "New York",
4103 @Article{Meador93,
4104 author = "W. E. Meador and A. R. Means and F. A. Quiocho",
4105 title = "Modulation of calmodulin plasticity in molecular
4106 recognition on the basis of {X}-ray structures",
4107 journal = BTsci,
4108 year = "1993",
4109 volume = "262",
4110 pages = "1718",
4113 @Article{Meden95,
4114 author = "A. Meden and J. Mavri and M. Bele and S. Pejovnik",
4115 title = "On the Dissolution of Boron in Lithium Melt",
4116 journal = BTjpc,
4117 year = "1995",
4118 volume = "99",
4119 pages = "4252--4260",
4122 @Article{Mehler91,
4123 author = "E. L. Mehler and J. L. Pascual-Ahuir and H.
4124 Weinstein",
4125 title = "Structural dynamics of calmodulin and troponin {C}",
4126 journal = BTpeng,
4127 year = "1991",
4128 volume = "4",
4129 pages = "625--637",
4132 @Article{Meiro94,
4133 author = {H. Meirovitch and E. Meirovitch and A. Michel and
4134 M. V{\'a}squez},
4135 title = {A Simple and Effective Procedure for Conformational
4136 Search of Macromolecules: Application to {M}et- and
4137 {L}eu-Enkephalin},
4138 journal = BTjpc,
4139 year = 1994,
4140 volume = 98,
4141 pages = {6241--6243}
4144 @Article{Merritt94,
4145 author = "E. A. Merritt and M. E. P. Murphy",
4146 title = "Raster3{D} Version 2.0: {A} Program for Photorealistic
4147 Molecular Graphics",
4148 journal = BTacd,
4149 year = "1994",
4150 volume = "50",
4151 pages = "869--873",
4154 @Article{Merutka95,
4155 author = "G. Merutka and H. J. Dyson and P. E. Wright",
4156 title = "'{R}andom Coil' {$^1$H} Chemical Shifts obtained as a
4157 function of temperature and trifluoroethanol
4158 concentration for the peptide series {GGXGG}",
4159 journal = BTjbnmr,
4160 year = "1995",
4161 volume = "5",
4162 pages = "14--24",
4165 @Article{Mierke91,
4166 author = "D. F. Mierke and H. Kessler",
4167 title = "Molecular Dynamics with Dimethyl Sulfoxide as a
4168 Solvent. Conformation of a Cyclic Hexapeptide.",
4169 journal = BTjacs,
4170 year = "1991",
4171 volume = "113",
4172 pages = "9446",
4175 @Article{Mierke93,
4176 author = "Dale F. Mierke and Horst Kessler",
4177 title = "Improved Molecular Dynamics Simulations for the
4178 Determination of Peptide Structures",
4179 journal = BTbiop,
4180 year = "1993",
4181 volume = "33",
4182 pages = "1003--1017",
4185 @Article{Mierlo91a,
4186 author = {C. P. M. van Mierlo and N. J. Darby and D. Neuhaus
4187 and T. E. Creighton},
4188 title = {(14-38, 30-51) Double-disulphide Intermediate in
4189 Folding of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor: A
4190 Two-dimensional $^1${H} Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study},
4191 journal = BTjmb,
4192 year = 1991,
4193 volume = 222,
4194 pages = {353--371}
4197 @InCollection{Miklavc89,
4198 author = "A. Miklavc and D. Kocjan and D. Had\v{z}i and J. Mavri
4199 and J. Koller",
4200 booktitle = "QSAR: Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships in
4201 Drug Design",
4202 title = "Binding of agonists and antagonists to beta-adrenergic
4203 receptor",
4204 publisher = "Alan R. Liss",
4205 year = "1989",
4206 editor = "J. L. Fauchere",
4207 pages = "275--280",
4208 address = "New York",
4211 @Article{Miklavc90,
4212 author = "A. Miklavc and D. Kocjan and J. Mavri and J. Koller
4213 and D. Had\v{z}i",
4214 title = "On the fundamental difference in thermodynamics of
4215 agonists and antagonists interactions with
4216 beta-adrenergic receptor and the mechanism of
4217 entropy-driven binding",
4218 journal = "Biochem. Pharmacol.",
4219 year = "1990",
4220 volume = "40",
4221 number = "4",
4222 pages = "663--669",
4226 @Article{Miller96,
4227 author = {R. T. Miller and D. T. Jones and J. M. Thronton},
4228 title = {Protein fold recognition by sequence threading:
4229 Tools and assessment techniques},
4230 journal = BTfaseb,
4231 year = 1996,
4232 volume = 10,
4233 pages = {171--177}
4236 @Article{Minard89,
4237 author = "Philippe Minara and Len Hall and Jean-Michel Betton
4238 and Dominique Missiakis and Jeannine M. Yon",
4239 title = "Efficient expression and characterization of isolated
4240 structural domains of yeast phosphateglycerate kinase
4241 genrated by site-directed mutagenesis",
4242 journal = BTpeng,
4243 year = "1989",
4244 volume = "3",
4245 pages = "55--60",
4248 @Article{Mitchell94,
4249 author = {J. B. O. Mitchell and C. L. Nandi and I. K. McDonald
4250 and J. M. Thornton and S. L. Price},
4251 title = {Amino/Aromatic Interactions in Proteins: Is the
4252 Evidence Stacked Against Hydrogen Bonding?},
4253 journal = BTjmb,
4254 year = 1994,
4255 volume = 239,
4256 pages = {315--331}
4259 @Article{Berweger95,
4260 author = "C. D. Berweger and W. F. van Gunsteren and
4261 F. M{\"u}ller-Plathe",
4262 title = {Force field parametrization by weak
4263 coupling. Re-engineering {SPC} water},
4264 journal = BTcpl,
4265 year = 1995,
4266 volume = 232,
4267 pages = {429--436}
4270 @Article{Miyamoto92,
4271 author = {S. Miyamoto and P. A. Kollman},
4272 title = {{SETTLE}: {An} Analytical Version of the {SHAKE} and
4273 {RATTLE} Algorithms for Rigid Water Models},
4274 journal = BTjcc,
4275 year = 1992,
4276 volume = 13,
4277 pages = {952--962}
4280 @Article{Monera94,
4281 author = "Oscar D. Monera and Cyril M. Kay and Robert S.
4282 Hodges",
4283 title = "Electrostatic interactions control the parallel and
4284 antiparallel orientation of {$\alpha$}-helical chains
4285 in two stranded {$\alpha$}-helical coiled coils",
4286 journal = BTbioch,
4287 year = "1994",
4288 volume = "33",
4289 pages = "3862--3871",
4292 @Article{Moore80,
4293 author = {P. B. Moore},
4294 title = {Small-angle Scattering. Information Content and
4295 Error Analysis},
4296 journal = BTjapl,
4297 year = 1980,
4298 pages = {168--175}
4301 @Article{Moras92,
4302 author = "Dino Moras",
4303 title = "Structural and functional relationships between
4304 aminoacyl-{tRNA} synthetases",
4305 journal = BTtibs,
4306 year = "1992",
4307 volume = "17",
4308 pages = "159--164",
4311 @Article{Moret90,
4312 author = {E. Moret and I. P. Gerothanassis and R. N. Hunston
4313 and J. Lauterwein},
4314 title = {Does a 2 {$\leftarrow$} 5 $\beta$-turn structure
4315 exist in enkephalins?},
4316 journal = BTfebs,
4317 year = 1990,
4318 volume = 262,
4319 pages = {173--175}
4322 @Article{Morikami94,
4323 author = {K. Morikami and M. Saito},
4324 title = {Molecular Dynamics study on the stability of ions
4325 around human lysozyme in the crystal condition},
4326 journal = BTcpc,
4327 year = 1994,
4328 volume = 225,
4329 pages = {196--201}
4332 @Article{Motta87a,
4333 author = {A. Motta and D. Picone and T. Tancredi and P. A. Temussi},
4334 title = {{NOE} Measurements on Linear Peptides in
4335 Cryoprotective Aqueous Mixtures},
4336 journal = BTjmag,
4337 year = 1987,
4338 volume = 75,
4339 pages = {364--370}
4342 @Article{Motta87b,
4343 author = {A. Motta and T. Tancredi and P. A. Temussi},
4344 title = {Nuclear Overhauser effects in linear peptides},
4345 journal = BTfebs,
4346 year = 1987,
4347 volume = 215,
4348 pages = {215--218}
4351 @Article{Motta88,
4352 author = {A. Motta and D. Picone and T. Tancredi and P. A. Temussi},
4353 title = {Low Temperature {NMR} Studies of {L}eu-Enkephalins
4354 in cryoprotective solvents},
4355 journal = {Tetrahedron},
4356 year = 1988,
4357 volume = 44,
4358 pages = {975--990}
4361 @Article{Munoz95,
4362 author = "V. Mu{\~n}oz and L. Serrano and M. A. Jimenez and M.
4363 Rico",
4364 title = "Structural Analysis of Peptides Encompassing All
4365 {$\alpha$}-helices of three {$\alpha$/$\beta$} Parallel
4366 Proteins: Che-{Y}, Flavodoxin and {P21}-Ras:
4367 Implications for {$\alpha$}-helix stability and the
4368 folding of {$\alpha$/$\beta$} Parallel Proteins",
4369 journal = BTjmb,
4370 year = "1995",
4371 volume = "247",
4372 pages = "648--669",
4375 @Article{Nabokov88,
4376 author = {O. A. Nabokov and Yu. A. Lubimov},
4377 title = {The dielectric relaxation and the percolation model
4378 of water},
4379 journal = BTmph,
4380 year = 1988,
4381 volume = 65,
4382 pages = {1473--1482}
4385 @Article{Nakamure96,
4386 author = {H. Nakamura},
4387 title = {Roles of Electrostatic Interactions in Proteins},
4388 journal = {Quarterly Rev. Biophys.},
4389 year = 1996,
4390 volume = 29,
4391 pages = {1--90}
4394 @Article{Nayeem91,
4395 author = {A. Nayeem and J. Villa and H. A. Scheraga},
4396 title = {A comparative study of the simulated-annealing and
4397 Monte Carlo-with-minimization approaches to the
4398 minimum-energy structures of polypeptides:
4399 [{M}et]-enkephalin},
4400 journal = BTjcc,
4401 year = 1991,
4402 volume = 12,
4403 pages = {594--605}
4406 @article{RMNeumann1980a,
4407 author = {R. M. Neumann},
4408 title = {{Entropic approach to Brownian Movement}},
4409 journal = {Am. J. Phys.},
4410 year = 1980,
4411 volume = 48,
4412 pages = {354-357}
4415 @Article{Neumann80,
4416 author = {M. Neumann and O. Steinhauser},
4417 title = {The influence of boundary conditions used in machine
4418 simulations on the structure of polar systems},
4419 journal = BTmph,
4420 year = 1980,
4421 volume = 39,
4422 pages = {437--454}
4425 @Article{Neumann83a,
4426 author = {M. Neumann},
4427 title = {Dipole moment fluctuation formulas in computer
4428 simulations of polar system},
4429 journal = BTmph,
4430 year = 1983,
4431 volume = 50,
4432 pages = {841--858}
4435 @Article{Neumann83b,
4436 author = {M. Neumann and O. Steinhauser},
4437 title = {On the calculation of the frequency-dependent
4438 dielectric constant in computer simulations},
4439 journal = BTcpl,
4440 year = {1983},
4441 OPTkey = {},
4442 volume = {102},
4443 OPTnumber = {6},
4444 OPTmonth = {},
4445 pages = {508--513},
4446 OPTnote = {},
4447 OPTannote = {equation for relating relaxation time to Debye time}
4450 @Article{Neumann84,
4451 author = {M. Neumann and O. Steinhauser and G. S. Pawley},
4452 title = {Consistent calculation of the static and
4453 frequency-dependent dielectric constant in computer
4454 simulations},
4455 journal = BTmph,
4456 year = 1984,
4457 volume = 52,
4458 pages = {97--113}
4461 @Article{Neumann85,
4462 author = "M. Neumann",
4463 title = {The dielectric constant of water. Computer
4464 simulation with the {MCY} potential},
4465 journal = BTjcp,
4466 year = "1985",
4467 volume = "82",
4468 number = "12",
4469 pages = "5663--5672",
4470 OPTmonth = "june",
4471 OPTabstract = "",
4474 @Article{Neumann86a,
4475 author = {M. Neumann},
4476 title = {Computer simulation and the dielectric constant at
4477 finite wavelength},
4478 journal = BTmph,
4479 year = 1986,
4480 volume = 57,
4481 pages = {97--121}
4484 @Article{Neumann86b,
4485 author = {M. Neumann},
4486 title = {Dielectric relaxation in water. Computer simulations
4487 with the TIP4P potential},
4488 journal = BTjcp,
4489 year = 1986,
4490 volume = 85,
4491 pages = {1567--1580}
4494 @Article{Nilges88,
4495 author = "M. Nilges and G. M. Clore and A. M. Gronenborn",
4496 title = "Determination of Three-Dimensional Structures of
4497 Proteins from Interproton Distance Data by Dynamical
4498 Simulated Annealing from a Random Array of Atoms",
4499 journal = BTfebs,
4500 year = "1988",
4501 volume = "239",
4502 pages = "129--136",
4505 @Article{Nishikawa87,
4506 author = "Tetsuo Nishikawa and Nobuhiro G{\bar{\rm o}}",
4507 title = "Normal Modes of Vibration in Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin
4508 Inhibitor and Its Mechanical Property",
4509 journal = BTprot,
4510 year = "1987",
4511 volume = "2",
4512 number = "308-329",
4515 @Article{Njo95,
4516 author = {Swie Lan Njo and Wilfred F.van Gunsteren and Florian
4517 M{\"u}ller-Plathe},
4518 title = {Determination of force field parameters for
4519 molecular simulation by molecular simulation: An
4520 application of the weak-coupling method},
4521 journal = BTjcp,
4522 year = 1995,
4523 volume = 102,
4524 pages = {6199--6207}
4527 @Article{No95,
4528 author = "Kyoung Tai No and Oh Young Kwon and Su Yeon Kim and
4529 Kwang Hwi Cho and Chang No Yoon and Young Kee Kang and
4530 Kenneth D. Gibson and Mu Shik Jhon and Harold A.
4531 Scheraga",
4532 title = "Determination of Nonbonded Potential Parameters for
4533 Peptides",
4534 journal = BTjpc,
4535 year = "1995",
4536 volume = "99",
4537 pages = "13019--13027",
4540 @Article{Nose83,
4541 author = "S. Nos\'{e} and M. L. Klein",
4542 title = "Constant pressure molecular dynamics for molecular systems",
4543 journal = BTmph,
4544 year = "1983",
4545 volume = "50",
4546 pages = "1055--1076",
4550 @Article{Nose84,
4551 author = "S. Nos\'{e}",
4552 title = "A Molecular dynamics method for simulations in the canonical ensemble",
4553 journal = BTmph,
4554 year = "1984",
4555 volume = "52",
4556 pages = "255--268",
4559 @Article{Nuland94a,
4560 author = "N. van Nuland and I. W. Hangyi and R. C. van Schaik
4561 and H. J. C. Berendsen and W. F. van Gunsteren and R.
4562 M. Scheek and G. T. Robillard",
4563 title = "THE HIGH-RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE
4564 HISTIDINE-CONTAINING PHOSPHOCARRIER PROTEIN
4565 {HP}r FROM {E}SCHERICHIA COLI DETERMINED BY
4566 RESTRAINED MOLECULAR DYNAMICS FROM {NMR}
4567 NUCLEAR OVERHAUSER EFFECT DATA",
4568 journal = BTjmb,
4569 year = "1994",
4570 volume = "237",
4571 pages = "544--559",
4574 @Article{Nuland96,
4575 author = "Nico A. J. van Nuland and Jonna A. Wiersma and
4576 David van der Spoel and Bert L. de Groot and Ruud M. Scheek and George T. Robillard",
4577 title = "Phosphorylation-induced torsion-angle strain in the
4578 active center of {HP}r, detected by {NMR} and restrained
4579 molecular dynamics refinement.",
4580 journal = BTpsci,
4581 volume = 5,
4582 year = 1996,
4583 pages = {442--446}
4586 @Article{Ohgushi83,
4587 author = "Mikio Ohgushi and Akiyoshi Wada",
4588 title = "'{M}olten-globule state': a compact form of globular
4589 proteins with mobile side-chains",
4590 journal = BTfebs,
4591 year = "1983",
4592 volume = "164",
4593 pages = "21--24",
4596 @Article{Olejni84a,
4597 author = {E. T. Olejniczak and C. M. Dobson and M. Karplus and
4598 R. M. Levy},
4599 title = {Motional Averaging of Proton Nuclear Overhauser
4600 Effects in Proteins. Predictions from a Molecular
4601 Dynamics Simulation of Lysozyme},
4602 journal = BTjacs,
4603 year = 1984,
4604 volume = 106,
4605 pages = {1923--1930}
4608 @Article{Opitz87,
4609 author = "Ulrich Opitz and Rainer Rudolph and Rainer Jaenicke
4610 and Lowell Ericsson and Hans Neurath",
4611 title = "Proteolytic Dimers of Porcine Muscle Lactate
4612 Dehydrogenase: Characterisation, Folding, and
4613 Reconstitution of the Truncated and Nicked Polypeptide
4614 Chain",
4615 journal = BTbioch,
4616 year = "1987",
4617 volume = "26",
4618 pages = "1399--1406",
4621 @Article{Parrinello81,
4622 author = "M. Parrinello and A. Rahman",
4623 title = "Polymorphic transitions in single crystals:
4624 A new molecular dynamics method",
4625 journal = BTjaplp,
4626 year = "1981",
4627 volume = "52",
4628 pages = "7182--7190",
4631 @Article{Pham2011,
4632 author = "T. T. Pham and M. R. Shirts",
4633 title = "Identifying Low Variance Pathways for Free Energy Calculations of Molecular Transformations in Solution Phase",
4634 journal = BTjcp,
4635 year = "2011",
4636 volume = "135",
4637 pages = "034114",
4640 @Article{Pham2012,
4641 author = "T. T. Pham and M. R. Shirts",
4642 title = "Optimal pairwise and non-pairwise alchemical pathways for free energy calculations of molecular transformation in solution phase",
4643 journal = BTjcp,
4644 year = "2012",
4645 volume = "136",
4646 pages = "124120",
4649 @Article{PSmith91a,
4650 author = "Paul E. Smith and B. Montgomery Pettitt",
4651 title = "Peptides in ionic solutions: {A} comparison of the
4652 Ewald and switching function techniques.",
4653 journal = BTjcp,
4654 year = "1991",
4655 volume = "95",
4656 pages = "8430--8441",
4659 @Article{PSmith91b,
4660 author = "Paul E. Smith and B. Montgomery Pettitt",
4661 title = "Effects of Salt on the structure and dynamics of the
4662 Bis(penicillamine) Enkaphalin Zwitterion: {A}
4663 simulation study",
4664 journal = BTjacs,
4665 year = "1991",
4666 volume = "113",
4667 pages = "6029--6037",
4670 @Article{PSmith93,
4671 author = "Paul E. Smith and Gail E. Marlow and B. M. Pettitt",
4672 title = "Peptides in ionic solutions: {A} simulation study of a
4673 Bis(penicillamine) Enkaphalin in Sodium Acetate
4674 Solution",
4675 journal = BTjacs,
4676 year = "1993",
4677 volume = "115",
4678 pages = "7493--7498",
4681 @Article{PSmith94a,
4682 author = {P. E. Smith and W. F. van Gunsteren},
4683 title = {Translational and Rotational Diffusion of Proteins},
4684 journal = BTjmb,
4685 year = 1994,
4686 volume = 236,
4687 pages = {629--636}
4690 @Article{PSmith94b,
4691 author = {P. E. Smith and W. F. van Gunsteren},
4692 title = {Consistent Dielectric Properties of the simple point
4693 charge and extended simple point charge water models
4694 at 277 and 300 K},
4695 journal = BTjcp,
4696 year = 1994,
4697 volume = 100,
4698 pages = {3169--3174}
4701 @Article{PSmith95a,
4702 author = {P. E. Smith and R. C. van Schaik and T. Szyperski
4703 and K. W{\"u}thrich and W. F. van Gunsteren},
4704 title = {{Internal Mobility of the Basic Pancreatic Trypsin
4705 Inhibitor in Solution: A Comparison of NMR Spin
4706 Relaxation Measurements and Molecular Dynamics Simulations}},
4707 journal = BTjmb,
4708 year = 1995,
4709 volume = 246,
4710 pages = {356--365}
4713 @Article{PSmith95b,
4714 author = {P. E. Smith and W. F. van Gunsteren},
4715 title = {{Reaction Field Effects on the Simulated Properties
4716 of Liquid Water}},
4717 journal = BTmsim,
4718 year = 1995,
4719 volume = 15,
4720 pages = {233--245}
4723 @Article{Paci96,
4724 author = {E. Paci and M. Marchi},
4725 title = {{Constant-Pressure Molecular Dynamics Techniques
4726 Applied to Complex Molecular Systems and Solvated Proteins}},
4727 journal = BTjpc,
4728 year = 1996,
4729 volume = 100,
4730 pages = {4314--4322}
4733 @Article{Paine85,
4734 author = {G. H. Paine and H. A. Scheraga},
4735 title = {Prediction of the native conformation of a
4736 polypeptide by a statistical-mechanical
4737 procedure. {I}. {B}ackbone structure of enkephalin},
4738 journal = BTbiop,
4739 year = 1985,
4740 volume = 24,
4741 pages = {1391--1346}
4744 @Article{Paine86,
4745 author = {G. H. Paine and H. A. Scheraga},
4746 title = {Prediction of the native conformation of a
4747 polypeptide by a statistical-mechanical
4748 procedure. {II}. {A}verage backbone structure of enkephalin},
4749 journal = BTbiop,
4750 year = 1986,
4751 volume = 25,
4752 pages = {1547--1563}
4755 @Article{Paine87,
4756 author = {G. H. Paine and H. A. Scheraga},
4757 title = {Prediction of the native conformation of a
4758 polypeptide by a statistical-mechanical
4759 procedure. {III}. {P}robable and average conformations
4760 of enkephalin},
4761 journal = BTbiop,
4762 year = 1987,
4763 volume = 26,
4764 pages = {1125--1162}
4767 @Article{Palmer92,
4768 author = {A. G. {Palmer III} and D. A. Case},
4769 title = {Molecular Dynamics Analysis of {NMR} Relaxation in a
4770 Zinc-Finger Peptide},
4771 journal = BTjacs,
4772 year = 1992,
4773 volume = 114,
4774 pages = {9059--9067}
4777 @Article{Pardi84,
4778 author = {A. Pardi and M. Billeter and K. W{\"u}thrich},
4779 title = {Calibration of the Angular Dependence of the Amide
4780 Proton-{C$\alpha$} Proton Coupling Constants
4781 {$^3$J$_{HN\alpha}$}, in a GLobular Protein},
4782 journal = BTjmb,
4783 year = 1984,
4784 volume = 180,
4785 pages = {741--751}
4788 @Article{Parker96,
4789 author = {W. Parker and J. J. Stezowski},
4790 title = {The surface of $\beta$-sheet proteins contains
4791 amphiphilic regions which may provide clues about
4792 protein folding},
4793 journal = BTprot,
4794 year = 1996,
4795 volume = 25,
4796 pages = {253--260}
4799 @Article{Pastor89,
4800 author = {R. W. Pastor and M. Karplus},
4801 title = {Inertial effects in butane stochastic dynamics},
4802 journal = BTjcp,
4803 year = 1989,
4804 volume = 91,
4805 pages = {211--218}
4808 @Article{Pearson95,
4809 author = "J. G. Pearson and J. -F. Wang and J. L. Markley and H.
4810 -B. Le and E. Oldfield",
4811 title = "Protein Structure Refinement Using Carbon-13 Nuclear
4812 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Chemical Shifts and
4813 Quantum Chemistry",
4814 journal = BTjacs,
4815 year = "1995",
4816 volume = "117",
4817 pages = "8823--8829",
4820 @Article{Peng92a,
4821 author = "J. W. Peng and G. Wagner",
4822 title = "Mapping of the Spectral Densities of {N-H} Bond
4823 Motions in Eglin c Using Heteronuclear Relaxation
4824 Experiments",
4825 journal = BTbioch,
4826 year = "1992",
4827 volume = "31",
4828 pages = "8571--8586",
4831 @Article{Peng92b,
4832 author = {J. W. Peng and G. Wagner},
4833 title = {Mapping of Spectral Density Functions Using
4834 Heteronuclear {NMR} Relaxation Measurements},
4835 journal = BTjmag,
4836 year = 1992,
4837 volume = 98,
4838 pages = {308--332}
4841 @Article{Perez92,
4842 author = {J. J. Perez and G. H. Loew and H. O. Villar},
4843 title = {Conformational Study of Met-Enkephalin in Its
4844 Zwitterionic Form},
4845 journal = BTijqc,
4846 year = 1992,
4847 volume = 44,
4848 pages = {263--275}
4851 @Article{Perrin94,
4852 author = "C. L. Perrin",
4853 title = "Symmetries of Hydrogen Bonds in Solution",
4854 journal = BTsci,
4855 year = "1994",
4856 volume = "266",
4857 pages = "1665--1668",
4860 @Article{Persechini88,
4861 author = "A. Persechini and R. H. Kretsinger",
4862 title = "The central helix of Calmodulin functions as a
4863 flexible tether",
4864 journal = BTjbc,
4865 year = "1988",
4866 volume = "263",
4867 pages = "12175--12178",
4870 @Article{Petersen95,
4871 author = {H. G. Petersen},
4872 title = {Accuracy and efficiency of the particle mesh {E}wald method},
4873 journal = BTjcp,
4874 year = 1995,
4875 volume = 103,
4876 pages = {3668--3679}
4879 @Article{Picone90,
4880 author = {D. Picone and A. {D'Ursi} and A. Motta and
4881 T. Tancredi and P. A. Temussi},
4882 title = {Conformational Preferences of [{Leu}$^5$]enkephalin in
4883 biomimetic media},
4884 journal = BTejb,
4885 year = 1990,
4886 volume = 192,
4887 pages = {433--439}
4890 @Article{Post92,
4891 author = {C. B. Post},
4892 title = {Internal Motional Averaging and Three-dimensional
4893 Structure Determination by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance},
4894 journal = BTjmb,
4895 year = 1992,
4896 volume = 224,
4897 pages = {1087--1101}
4900 @PhdThesis{Postma85,
4901 author = "J. P. M. Postma",
4902 title = "A Molecular Dynamics study of water",
4903 school = "University of Groningen",
4904 year = "1985",
4907 @Article{Pristovsek93,
4908 author = "P. Pristov\v{s}ek and J. Kidri\v{c} and J. Mavri and
4909 D. Had\v{z}i",
4910 title = "{NMR} and Molecular Dynamics Study of Four Carbocyclic
4911 Muramyl Dipeptide Analogues",
4912 journal = BTbiop,
4913 year = "1993",
4914 volume = "33",
4915 pages = "1149--1157",
4918 @InCollection{Privalov92,
4919 author = {P. L. Privalov},
4920 title = {Physical Basis of the Stability of Folded
4921 Conformations of Proteins},
4922 booktitle = {Protein Folding},
4923 publisher = {Freeman},
4924 year = 1992,
4925 editor = {T. E. Creighton},
4926 pages = {83--126}
4929 @Article{Privalov96,
4930 author = {P. L. Privalov},
4931 title = {Intermediate states in protein folding},
4932 journal = BTjmb,
4933 year = 1996,
4934 volume = 258,
4935 pages = {707--725}
4938 @Article{Ptitsyn90,
4939 author = "O. B. Ptitsyn and R. H. Pain and G. V. Semisotnov and
4940 E. Zerovnik and O. I Razgulyaev",
4941 title = "Evidence for a molten globule state as a general
4942 intermediate in protein folding",
4943 journal = BTfebs,
4944 year = "1990",
4945 volume = "262",
4946 pages = "20--24",
4949 @Article{Pugliese95,
4950 author = "L. Pugliese and M. Pr{\'e}vost and S. J. Wodak",
4951 title = "Unfolding Simulations of the 85-102 $\beta$-Hairpin of
4952 Barnase",
4953 journal = BTjmb,
4954 year = "1995",
4955 volume = "251",
4956 pages = "432--447",
4959 @Article{Radnai89,
4960 author = "T. Radnai and S. Ishiguro and H. Ohtaki",
4961 title = "Intramolecular and Liquid structure of
4962 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol by {X}-Ray diffraction",
4963 journal = "J. Sol. Chem.",
4964 year = "1989",
4965 volume = "18",
4966 pages = "771--784",
4969 @Article{Raine89,
4970 author = "A. R. C. Raine and D. Fincham and W. Smith",
4971 title = "Systolic loop methods for molecular dynamics
4972 simulation",
4973 journal = BTcpc,
4974 year = "1989",
4975 volume = "55",
4976 pages = "13--30",
4979 @Article{Raine91,
4980 author = "A. R. C. Raine",
4981 title = "Systolic loop methods for molecular dynamics
4982 simulation, generalised for macromolecules",
4983 journal = "Personal Communications",
4984 year = "1991",
4985 volume = "0",
4986 pages = "0",
4989 @Article{Rao93,
4990 author = "S. T. Rao and S. Wu and K. A. Satyshur and K. -Y. Ling
4991 and C. Kung and M. Sundaralingam",
4992 title = "Structure of {P}aramecium {T}etraurelia calmodulin at
4993 1.8 {\AA} resolution",
4994 journal = BTpsci,
4995 year = "1993",
4996 volume = "2",
4997 pages = "436",
5000 @Article{Rao94,
5001 author = "B. G. Rao and M. A. Murcko",
5002 title = "Reversed Stereochemical Preference in Binding of {Ro}
5003 31-8959 to {HIV}-1 Proteinase : {A} Free Energy
5004 Perturbation Analysis",
5005 journal = BTjcc,
5006 year = "1994",
5007 volume = "15",
5008 pages = "1241--1253",
5011 @InCollection{Richards,
5012 author = "F. M. Richards",
5013 title = "Protein Folding",
5014 chapter = "1",
5015 publisher = "Freeman",
5016 year = "1992",
5017 address = "New York",
5020 @Article{Roberts95,
5021 author = "J. E. Roberts and J. Schnitker",
5022 title = "Boundary Conditions in Simulations of Aqueous Ionic
5023 Solutions: A Systematic Study ",
5024 journal = BTjpc,
5025 year = "1995",
5026 volume = "99",
5027 pages = "1322--1331"
5030 @Article{Rose93,
5031 author = "G. D. Rose and R. Wolfenden",
5032 title = "Hydrogen bonding and hydrophobicity, packing and
5033 protein folding",
5034 journal = BTarbb,
5035 year = "1993",
5036 volume = "22",
5037 pages = "381--415",
5040 @Article{Rossmann74,
5041 author = "Michael G. Rossmann and Dino Moras and Kenneth W.
5042 Olsen",
5043 title = "Chemical and biological evolution of a
5044 nucleotide-binding protein",
5045 journal = BTnature,
5046 year = "1974",
5047 volume = "250",
5048 pages = "194--199",
5051 @Article{Rudolph76,
5052 author = "Rainer Rudolph and Rainer Jaenicke",
5053 title = "Kinetics of Reassociation and Reactivation of
5054 pig-muscle lactic dehydrogenase after acid
5055 dissociation",
5056 journal = BTejb,
5057 year = "1976",
5058 volume = "63",
5059 pages = "409--417",
5062 @Article{Ryckaert77,
5063 author = "J. P. Ryckaert and G. Ciccotti and H. J. C.
5064 Berendsen",
5065 title = "Numerical Integration of the Cartesian Equations of
5066 Motion of a System with Constraints; Molecular Dynamics
5067 of n-Alkanes",
5068 journal = BTjcomp,
5069 year = "1977",
5070 volume = "23",
5071 pages = "327--341",
5074 @Article{Ryckaert78,
5075 author = "J. P. Ryckaert and A. Bellemans",
5076 title = "Molecular dynamics of liquid alkanes",
5077 journal = "Far. Disc. Chem. Soc.",
5078 year = "1978",
5079 volume = "66",
5080 pages = "95--106",
5083 @Article{Sakarellos89,
5084 author = {C. Sakarellos and I. P. Gerothanassis and
5085 N. Birlirakis and T. Karayannis and
5086 M. Sakarellos-Daitsiotis},
5087 title = {$^{17}${O}-{NMR} Studies of the Conformational and
5088 Dynamics Properties of Enkephalins in Aqueous and
5089 Organic Solutions Using Selective Labeled Analogues},
5090 journal = BTbiop,
5091 year = 1989,
5092 volume = 28,
5093 pages = {15--26}
5096 @Article{Santis96,
5097 author = {A. {De Santis} and D. Rocca},
5098 title = {Evidence of nonadditive many-body terms in the water
5099 potential},
5100 journal = BTjcp,
5101 year = 1996,
5102 volume = 105,
5103 pages = {7227--7230}
5106 @Article{Saraste90,
5107 author = "Matti Saraste and Peter R. Sibbald and Alfred
5108 Wittinghofer",
5109 title = "The {P}-loop - a common motif in {ATP} and {GTP}
5110 binding proteins",
5111 journal = BTtibs,
5112 year = "1990",
5113 volume = "15",
5114 pages = "430--434",
5117 @Article{Schafmeister93,
5118 author = "Christian E. Schafmeister and Larry J. W. Miercke and
5119 Robert M. Stroud",
5120 title = "Structure at 2.5 {{\AA}} of a Designed Peptide That
5121 Maintains Solubility of Membrane Proteins",
5122 journal = BTsci,
5123 year = "1993",
5124 volume = "262",
5125 pages = "734--738",
5128 @Article{Schaik93,
5129 author = "R. C. van Schaik and H. J. C. Berendsen and A. E.
5130 Torda and W. F. van Gunsteren",
5131 title = "A structure refinement method based on molecular
5132 dynamics in 4 spatial dimensions",
5133 journal = BTjmb,
5134 year = "1993",
5135 volume = "234",
5136 pages = "751--762",
5139 @InCollection{Scheek91,
5140 author = "R. M. Scheek and A. E. Torda and J. Kemmink and W. F.
5141 van Gunsteren",
5142 title = "Structure determination by {NMR}: the modeling of
5143 {NMR} parameters as ensemble averages",
5144 booktitle = "Computational Aspects of the Study of Biological
5145 Macromolecules by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance",
5146 publisher = "Plenum Press",
5147 year = "1991",
5148 editor = "J. Hoch and F. M. Poulsen and C. Redfield",
5149 pages = "209--217",
5150 address = "New York",
5153 @Article{Schellman94,
5154 author = "John. A. Schellman",
5155 title = "The thermodynamics of solvent exchange",
5156 journal = BTbiop,
5157 year = "1994",
5158 volume = "34",
5159 pages = "1015--1026",
5162 @Book{Schmidt69,
5163 author = {E. Schmidt},
5164 title = {Properties of Water and Steam in {SI}-Units},
5165 publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
5166 year = 1969,
5167 address = {Berlin}
5170 @Article{Schreuder89,
5171 author = "Herman A. Schreuder and Peter A. J. Prick and Rik K.
5172 Wierenga and Gerrit Vriend and Keith S. Wilson and Wim
5173 G. J. Hol and Jan Drenth",
5174 title = "Crystal Structure of the p-Hydroxybenzoate
5175 Hydroxylase-Substrate Complex Refined at 1.9 {{\AA}}
5176 Resolution",
5177 journal = BTjmb,
5178 year = "1989",
5179 volume = "208",
5180 pages = "679--696",
5183 @Book{Schulz78,
5184 author = "G. E. Schulz and R. H. Schirmer",
5185 title = "Principles of Protein structure",
5186 publisher = "Springer Verlag",
5187 address = "New York",
5188 year = "1978",
5189 pages = "16--17",
5192 @Article{Schulz92,
5193 author = "George E. Schulz",
5194 title = "Binding of Nucleotides by proteins",
5195 journal = BTcosb,
5196 year = "1992",
5197 volume = "2",
5198 pages = "61--67",
5201 @Article{Serrano92a,
5202 author = "Luis Serrano and Andreas Matouschek and Alan R.
5203 Fersht",
5204 title = "The Folding of an Enzyme. {VI}. The Folding Pathway of
5205 Barnase: Comparison with Theoretical Models",
5206 journal = BTjmb,
5207 year = "1992",
5208 volume = "224",
5209 pages = "847--859",
5212 @Article{Shin93a,
5213 author = "Hang-Cheol Shin and Gene Merutka and Jonathan P.
5214 Waltho and H. Jane Dyson and Peter E. Wright",
5215 title = "Peptide Models of Protein Folding Initiation Sites. 2.
5216 The {G-H} Turn Region of Myoglobin acts as a Helix Stop
5217 Signal",
5218 journal = BTbioch,
5219 year = "1993",
5220 volume = "32",
5221 pages = "6348--6355",
5224 @Article{Shin93b,
5225 author = "Hang-Cheol Shin and Gene Merutka and Jonathan P.
5226 Waltho and Linda L. Tennant and H. Jane Dyson and Peter
5227 E. Wright",
5228 title = "Peptide Models of Protein Folding Initiation Sites. 3.
5229 The {G-H} Helical Hairpin of Myoglobin",
5230 journal = BTbioch,
5231 year = "1993",
5232 volume = "32",
5233 pages = "6356--6364",
5236 @Article{Sicheri95,
5237 author = "F. Sicheri and D. S. C. Yang",
5238 title = "Ice-binding structure and mechanism of an antifreeze
5239 protein from winter flounder",
5240 journal = BTnature,
5241 year = "1995",
5242 volume = "375",
5243 pages = "427--431",
5246 @Article{Siivari95,
5247 author = "K. Siivari and M. Zhang and A. G. {Palmer III} and H.
5248 J. Vogel",
5249 title = "{NMR} studies of the methionine methyl groups in
5250 calmodulin",
5251 journal = BTfebs,
5252 year = "1995",
5253 volume = "366",
5254 pages = "104--108",
5257 @Article{Sijpkes93,
5258 author = "A. H. Sijpkes and G. van der Kleut and S. C. Gill",
5259 title = "Urea-diketopiperazine interactions: {A} model for urea
5260 induced denaturation of proteins",
5261 journal = BTbiopc,
5262 year = "1993",
5263 volume = "46",
5264 pages = "171",
5267 @Article{Simonin90,
5268 author = "Fr\'ed\'eric Simonin and Josiane {M\'enissier-de
5269 Murcia} and Olivier Poch and Sylviane Muller and
5270 G\'erard Gradwohl and Miguel Molinete and Carol Penning
5271 and G\'erard Keith and Gilbert de Murcia",
5272 title = "Expression and Site-directed Mutagenesis of the
5273 Catalytic Domain of Human Poly({ADP}-ribose)polymerase
5274 in {E}scherichia Coli",
5275 journal = BTjbc,
5276 year = "1990",
5277 volume = "265",
5278 pages = "19249--19256",
5281 @Article{Singh90,
5282 author = "B. G. Rao \and U. C. Singh",
5283 title = "A Free Energy Perturbation Study of Solvation in
5284 Methanol and Dimethyl Sulfoxide",
5285 journal = BTjacs,
5286 year = "1990",
5287 volume = "112",
5288 pages = "3803",
5291 @Article{Sjolin90,
5292 author = "L. Sjolin and L. A. Svensson and E. Prince and S.
5293 Sundell",
5294 title = "Phase improvement in the structure interpretation of
5295 fragment {2C} from bull testis calmodulin using
5296 combined entropy maximization and solvent flattening",
5297 journal = BTacb,
5298 year = "1990",
5299 volume = "46",
5300 pages = "209",
5303 @PhdThesis{Sok94,
5304 author = "R. M. Sok",
5305 title = "Permeation of small molecules across a polymer
5306 membrane: a computer simulation study",
5307 school = "University of Groningen, the Netherlands",
5308 year = "1994",
5311 @Article{Soman91,
5312 author = {K. V. Soman and A. Karimi and D. A. Case},
5313 title = {Unfolding of an $\alpha$-helix in water},
5314 journal = BTbiop,
5315 year = 1991,
5316 volume = 31,
5317 pages = {1351--1361}
5320 @Article{Soman93,
5321 author = "Kizhake V. Soman and Afshin Karimi and David A. Case",
5322 title = "Molecular Dynamics Analysis of a Ribonuclease
5323 {C}-Peptide Analogue",
5324 journal = BTbiop,
5325 year = "1993",
5326 volume = "33",
5327 pages = "1567--1580",
5330 @Article{Soper86,
5331 author = {A. K. Soper and M. G. Phillips},
5332 title = {A new determination of the structure of water at
5333 25{$^o$C}},
5334 journal = BTcp,
5335 year = 1986,
5336 volume = 107,
5337 pages = {47--60}
5340 @Article{Soper97,
5341 author = {A. K. Soper and F. Bruni and M. A. Ricci},
5342 title = {Site-site pair correlation functions of water from
5343 25 to 400$^o$ C: Revised analysis of new and old data},
5344 journal = BTjcp,
5345 year = 1997,
5346 volume = 106,
5347 pages = {247--254}
5350 @Article{Sosnick94,
5351 author = "T. R. Sosnick and L. Mayne and R. Hiller and S. W.
5352 Englander",
5353 title = "The barriers in protein folding",
5354 journal = BTnsb,
5355 year = "1994",
5356 volume = "1",
5357 pages = "149--156",
5360 @Article{Speir95,
5361 author = "Jeffrey A. Speir and Sanjeev Munshi and Guoji Wang and
5362 Timothy S. Baker and John E. Johnson",
5363 title = "Structures of the native and swollen forms of cowpea
5364 chlorotic mottle virus determined by {X}-ray
5365 crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy.",
5366 journal = "Structure",
5367 year = "1995",
5368 volume = "3",
5369 pages = "63--78",
5372 @Article{Spera91a,
5373 author = "S. Spera and M. Ikura and A. Bax",
5374 title = "Measurements of the exchange rates of rapidly
5375 exchanging amide protons: Application to the study of
5376 calmodulin and its complex with a myosin light chain
5377 kinase fragment",
5378 journal = BTjbnmr,
5379 year = "1991",
5380 volume = "1",
5381 pages = "155--165",
5384 @Article{Spera91b,
5385 author = "S. Spera and A. Bax",
5386 title = "Empirical Correlation between Protein Backbone
5387 Conformation and {C$_{\alpha}$} and {C$_{\beta}$}
5388 $^{13}${C} Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Chemical Shifts",
5389 journal = BTjacs,
5390 year = "1991",
5391 volume = "113",
5392 pages = "5490--5492",
5395 @InCollection{Spoel95a,
5396 author = "David van der Spoel and Herman J. C. Berendsen",
5397 title = "Determination of proton transfer rate constants using
5398 ab initio, molecular dynamics and density matrix
5399 evolution calculations",
5400 editor = "L. Hunter and T. Klein",
5401 pages = "634--648",
5402 booktitle = "Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing 1996",
5403 year = "1995",
5404 publisher = "World Scientific",
5405 address = "Singapore",
5408 @Article{Spoel96a,
5409 author = {David van der Spoel and Bert L. de
5410 Groot and Steven Hayward and Herman J. C. Berendsen
5411 and Hans J. Vogel},
5412 title = {Bending of the Calmodulin Central Helix: A
5413 Theoretical Study},
5414 journal = BTpsci,
5415 year = 1996,
5416 volume = 5,
5417 pages = {2044--2053}
5420 @Article{Spoel96b,
5421 author = {David van der Spoel and Hans J. Vogel and Herman
5422 J. C. Berendsen},
5423 title = {Molecular Dynamics Simulations of {N}-terminal Peptides from a Nucleotide Binding Protein},
5424 journal = BTprot,
5425 year = 1996,
5426 volume = 24,
5427 pages = {450--466}
5430 @article{Spoel96c,
5431 author = "David van der Spoel and Aldert R. van Buuren and
5432 D. Peter Tieleman and Herman J. C. Berendsen",
5433 title = "Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Peptides from
5434 {BPTI}: A Closer Look at Amide-Aromatic
5435 Interactions.",
5436 year = 1996,
5437 journal = BTjbnmr,
5438 volume = 8,
5439 pages = {229--238}
5442 @Article{Spoel96d,
5443 author = "David van der Spoel and K. Anton Feenstra and Marcus
5444 A. Hemminga and Herman J. C. Berendsen",
5445 title = "Molecular Modelling of the {RNA} Binding
5446 {N}-terminal part of {CCMV} coat protein in Solution
5447 with Phosphate Ions",
5448 journal = BTbj,
5449 year = 1996,
5450 volume = 71,
5451 pages = {2920-2932}
5454 @PhdThesis{Spoel96t,
5455 author = {David van der Spoel},
5456 title = {Structure and dynamics of peptides: theoretical
5457 aspects of protein folding},
5458 school = {University of Groningen},
5459 year = 1996
5462 @Article{Spoel97a,
5463 author = {D. van der Spoel and H. J. C. Berendsen},
5464 title = {Molecular Dynamics Simulations of {Leu}-Enkephalin in
5465 water and {DMSO}},
5466 year = 1997,
5467 journal = BTbj,
5468 volume = 72,
5469 pages = {2032-2041}
5472 @Article{Srini95,
5473 author = {R. Srinivasan and G. D. Rose},
5474 title = {{LINUS}: A hierarchic procedure to predict the fold
5475 of a protein},
5476 journal = BTprot,
5477 year = 1995,
5478 volume = 22,
5479 pages = {81--99}
5482 @Article{Staib95,
5483 author = "A. Staib and D. Borgis and J. T. Hynes",
5484 title = "Proton Transfer in Hydrogen-bonded acid-base complexes
5485 in polar solvents",
5486 journal = BTjcp,
5487 year = "1995",
5488 volume = "102",
5489 pages = "2487--2505",
5492 @Article{Stanton95,
5493 author = "R. V. Stanton and K. M. {Merz Jr.}",
5494 title = "Density functional study of symmetric proton
5495 transfers",
5496 journal = BTjcp,
5497 year = "1995",
5498 volume = "101",
5499 pages = "6658--6665",
5502 @Article{Steinhauser92,
5503 author = {O. Steinhauser and H. Schreiber},
5504 title = {Taming cut-off induced artifacts in molecular
5505 dynamics studies of solvated polypeptides, the
5506 reaction field method},
5507 journal = BTjmb,
5508 year = 1992,
5509 volume = 228,
5510 pages = {909--923}
5513 @Article{Stimson79,
5514 author = {E. R. Stimson and Y. C. Meinwald and H. A. Scheraga},
5515 title = {Solution Conformation of Enkephalin. A Nuclear
5516 Magnetic Resonance Study of $^{13}${C}-Enriched
5517 Carbonyl Carbons in [{Leu}$^5$]-enkephalin},
5518 journal = BTbioch,
5519 year = 1979,
5520 volume = 18,
5521 pages = {1661--1671}
5524 @Article{Stockli90,
5525 author = "A. Stockli and B. H. Meier and R. Kreis and R. Meyer
5526 and R. R. Ernst",
5527 title = "Hydrogen bond dynamics in isotopically substituted
5528 benzoic acid dimers",
5529 journal = BTjcp,
5530 year = "1990",
5531 volume = "93",
5532 pages = "1502--1520",
5535 @Article{Storch95,
5536 author = "E. M. ~Storch and V. ~Daggett",
5537 title = "Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Cytochrome b5:
5538 Implications for Protein-Protein Recognition",
5539 journal = "Biochemistry",
5540 year = "1995",
5541 volume = "34",
5542 pages = "9682--9693",
5545 @PhdThesis{Straatsma87,
5546 author = "T. P. Straatsma",
5547 title = "Free energy evaluation by Molecular Dynamics
5548 Simulations",
5549 school = "Rijks Universiteit Groningen",
5550 year = "1987",
5553 @Article{Straatsma88,
5554 author = "T. P. Straatsma and H. J. C. Berendsen",
5555 title = "Free energy of ionic hydration: Analysis of a
5556 thermodynamic integration technique to evaluate free
5557 energy differences by molecular dynamics simulation",
5558 journal = BTjcp,
5559 year = "1988",
5560 volume = "89",
5561 pages = "5876--5886",
5564 @Article{Stroup90,
5565 author = "Adam N. Stroup and Lila M. Gierasch",
5566 title = "Reduced tendency to form a {$\beta$} Turn in Peptides
5567 from the {P22} Tailspike protein correlates with a
5568 temperature-sensitive folding defect",
5569 journal = BTbioch,
5570 year = "1990",
5571 volume = "29",
5572 pages = "9765--9771",
5575 @Article{Struis87,
5576 author = "R. P. W. J. Struis and J. de Bleijser and J. C. Leyte",
5577 title = "Dynamic Behavior and Some of the Molecular
5578 Properties of Water molecules in Pure Water and in
5579 {MgCl$_2$} Solutions",
5580 journal = BTjpc,
5581 year = "1987",
5582 volume = "91",
5583 OPTnumber = "",
5584 pages = "1639--1645",
5585 OPTmonth = "",
5586 OPTremark = "Water, 25 C
5587 \tau_{HO} = 1.96 ps, \tau_O = 2.03 (with r_{HO}=0.98 A)
5588 \tau_{HO} = 1.94 ps, \tau_O = 1.93 (with \tau_{HO}=\tau_D)",
5589 OPTfolder = "NMR",
5592 @InBook{Stryer88,
5593 author = "L. Stryer",
5594 title = "Biochemistry",
5595 pages = "211",
5596 publisher = "Freeman",
5597 year = "1988",
5598 volume = "1",
5599 address = "New York",
5600 edition = "3",
5603 @Article{Strynadka88,
5604 author = "N. C. J. Strynadka and M. N. G. James",
5605 title = "Two trifluoperazine-binding sites on calmodulin
5606 predicted from comparative molecular modelling with
5607 troponin-{C}",
5608 journal = BTprot,
5609 year = "1988",
5610 volume = "3",
5611 pages = "1",
5615 @Article{Sun94,
5616 author = "H. Sun and J. Mumby and J. R. Maple and A. T. Hagler",
5617 title = "An ab Initio {CFF}93 All-Atom Force Field for
5618 Polycarbonates",
5619 journal = BTjacs,
5620 year = "1994",
5621 volume = "116",
5622 pages = "2978--2987",
5625 @Article{Sung96,
5626 author = {S-S. Sung and X-W. Wu},
5627 title = {Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Synthetic Peptide Folding},
5628 journal = BTprot,
5629 year = 1996,
5630 volume = 25,
5631 pages = {202--214}
5634 @Article{Surewicz88,
5635 author = {W. K. Surewicz and H. H. Mantsch},
5636 title = {Solution and Membrane Structure of Enkephalins as
5637 Studied by Infrared Spectroscopy},
5638 journal = BTbbrc,
5639 year = 1988,
5640 volume = 150,
5641 pages = {245--251}
5644 @Article{Svishchev93,
5645 author = {I. M. Svishchev and P. G. Kusalik},
5646 title = {Proton Chemical Shift of Water in the Liquid State:
5647 Computer Simulation Results},
5648 journal = BTjacs,
5649 year = 1993,
5650 volume = 115,
5651 pages = {8270--8274}
5654 @Article{Svishchev94,
5655 author = {I. M. Svishchev and P. G. Kusalik},
5656 title = {Dynamics in Liquid {H$_2$O}, {D$_2$O} and {T$_2$O}:
5657 A comparitive simulation study},
5658 journal = BTjpc,
5659 year = 1994,
5660 volume = 98,
5661 pages = {728--733}
5664 @article{Swope82,
5665 author = {Swope, W. C. and Andersen, H. C. and Berens, P. H. and Wilson, K. R.},
5666 title = {A computer-simulation method for the calculation of equilibrium-constants for the formation of physical clusters of molecules: Application to small water clusters},
5667 journal = BTjcp,
5668 volume = 76,
5669 pages = {637--649},
5670 year = 1982
5673 @Article{Takano77,
5674 author = "T. Takano",
5675 title = "Structure of Myoglobin at 2.0{{\AA}} Resolution. {I}.
5676 Crystallographic Refinement of Metmyoglobin from Sperm
5677 Whale",
5678 journal = BTjmb,
5679 year = "1977",
5680 volume = "110",
5681 pages = "537--568",
5684 @Article{Taylor91,
5685 author = "D. A. Taylor and J. S. Sack and J. F. Maune and K.
5686 Beckingham and F. A. Quiocho",
5687 title = "Structure of a recombinant calmodulin from
5688 {D}rosophila {M}elanogaster refined at 2.2 {{\AA}}
5689 resolution",
5690 journal = BTjbc,
5691 year = "1991",
5692 volume = "266",
5693 pages = "21375",
5696 @Article{Teixeira85,
5697 author = {J. Teixeira and {M.-C.} Bellissent-Funel and
5698 S. H. Chen and A. J. Dianoux},
5699 title = {Experimental determination of the nature of
5700 diffusive motions of water molecules at low temperatures},
5701 journal = BTpra,
5702 year = 1985,
5703 volume = 31,
5704 pages = {1913--1917}
5707 @Article{Terwilliger82,
5708 author = "T. C. Terwilliger and D. Eisenberg",
5709 title = "The structure of melittin. {I}. {S}tructure
5710 determination and partial refinement.",
5711 journal = BTjbc,
5712 year = "1982",
5713 volume = "257",
5714 pages = "6010--6015",
5717 @Article{Thayer93,
5718 author = "M. M. Thayer and R. C. Haltiwanger and V. S. Allured
5719 and S. C. Gill and S. J. Gill",
5720 title = "Peptide-urea interactions as observed in
5721 diketopiperazine-urea cocrystal",
5722 journal = BTbiopc,
5723 year = "1993",
5724 volume = "46",
5725 pages = "165",
5728 @Article{Thole83,
5729 author = "B. T. Thole and P. Th. van Duijnen",
5730 title = "A General Population Analysis Preserving the Dipole
5731 Moment",
5732 journal = BTtchim,
5733 year = "1983",
5734 volume = "63",
5735 pages = "209",
5738 @InCollection{Thompson95,
5739 author = {M. A. Thompson and G. K. Schenter},
5740 title = {Excited States of the Chromophores of the
5741 Photosynthetic reaction center from {\em
5742 Rhodopseudomonas Viridis}. A {QM/MM} study that
5743 includes {MM} polarization},
5744 booktitle = {Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing 1996},
5745 publisher = {World Scientific},
5746 year = 1995,
5747 editor = {L. Hunter and T. E. Klein},
5748 address = {Singapore},
5749 pages = {754--755}
5752 @InCollection{Thornton92,
5753 author = {J. M. Thornton},
5754 title = {Protein Structures: The End Point of the Folding Pathway},
5755 booktitle = {Protein Folding},
5756 publisher = {Freeman},
5757 year = 1992,
5758 editor = {T. E. Creighton},
5759 pages = {59--81}
5762 @Article{Tieleman96,
5763 author = {D. P. Tieleman and H. J. C. Berendsen},
5764 title = {Molecular Dynamics Simulations of a fully hydrated
5765 dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine bilayer with
5766 different macroscopic conditions and parameters},
5767 journal = BTjcp,
5768 year = 1996,
5769 volume = 105,
5770 pages = {4871--4880}
5773 @Article{Timasheff92,
5774 author = "S. N. Timasheff",
5775 title = "Solvent effects on protein stability",
5776 journal = BTcosb,
5777 year = "1992",
5778 volume = "2",
5779 pages = "35--39",
5782 @Article{Tirado91,
5783 author = "Julian Tirado-Rives and W. L. Jorgensen",
5784 title = "Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Unfolding of an
5785 {$\alpha$}-Helical Analogue of Ribonuclease {A}
5786 {S}-Peptide in Water",
5787 journal = BTbioch,
5788 year = "1991",
5789 volume = "30",
5790 pages = "3864--3871",
5793 @Article{Tirado93,
5794 author = "Julian Tirado-Rives and William L. Jorgensen",
5795 title = "Molecular Dynamics Simulations of the Unfolding of
5796 Apomyoglobin in Water",
5797 journal = BTbioch,
5798 year = "1993",
5799 volume = "33",
5800 pages = "4175--4184",
5803 @Article{Tironi94,
5804 author = "I. G. Tironi and W. F. van Gunsteren",
5805 title = "A Molecular Dynamics Study of Chloroform",
5806 journal = BTmph,
5807 year = "1994",
5808 volume = "83",
5809 pages = "381--403",
5812 @Article{Tironi95,
5813 author = "I. G. Tironi and R. Sperb and P. E. Smith and W. F.
5814 van Gunsteren",
5815 title = "A generalized reaction field method for molecular
5816 dynamics simulations",
5817 journal = BTjcp,
5818 year = "1995",
5819 volume = "102",
5820 pages = "5451--5459",
5823 @Article{Tisi95,
5824 author = "L. C. Tisi and P. A. Evans",
5825 title = "Conserved Structural Features on Protein Surfaces:
5826 Small Exterior Hydrophobic Clusters",
5827 journal = BTjmb,
5828 year = "1995",
5829 volume = "249",
5830 pages = "251--258",
5833 @Article{Tissen94a,
5834 author = "J. T. W. M. Tissen and J. G. E. M. Fraaije and J.
5835 Drenth and H. J. C. Berendsen",
5836 title = "Mesoscopic theories for protein crystal growth",
5837 journal = "Acta Crystallographica",
5838 year = "1994",
5839 volume = D50,
5840 pages = "569",
5843 @Article{Tissen94b,
5844 author = "J. T. W. M. Tissen and J. Drenth and H. J. C.
5845 Berendsen and J. G. E. M. Fraaije",
5846 title = "Microhydrodynamics simulation of protein
5847 crystallization. {I}. Static calculations",
5848 journal = "Biophys. J.",
5849 year = "1994",
5850 volume = "67",
5851 pages = "1801--1805",
5854 @Article{TitlesOn,
5855 author = "Jan",
5856 title = "Een title",
5857 journal = BTjmb,
5858 year = "1",
5859 volume = "1",
5860 pages = "1--2",
5863 @Article{Tjandra95,
5864 author = "N. Tjandra and H. Kuboniwa and H. Ren and A. Bax",
5865 title = "Rotational dynamics of calcium-free calmodulin studied
5866 by $^{15}${N-NMR} relaxation measurements",
5867 journal = BTejb,
5868 year = "1995",
5869 volume = "230",
5870 pages = "1014--1024",
5874 @Article{Tobias91,
5875 author = "Douglas J. Tobias and John E. Mertz and Charles L.
5876 {Brooks III}",
5877 title = "Nanosecond timescale folding dynamics of a
5878 pentapaptide in water",
5879 journal = BTbioch,
5880 year = "1991",
5881 volume = "30",
5882 pages = "6054--6058",
5885 @Article{Tobias92,
5886 author = "D. J. Tobias and S. F. Sneddon and C. L. {Brooks
5887 III}",
5888 title = "Stability of a Model $\beta$-sheet in Water",
5889 journal = BTjmb,
5890 year = "1992",
5891 volume = "227",
5892 pages = "1244--1252",
5895 @Article{Torda89,
5896 author = "A. E. Torda and R. M. Scheek and W. F. van Gunsteren",
5897 title = "Time-dependent distance restraints in molecular
5898 dynamics simulations",
5899 journal = BTcpl,
5900 year = "1989",
5901 volume = "157",
5902 pages = "289--294",
5905 @Article{Torda90,
5906 author = {A. E. Torda and R. M. Scheek and W. F. van Gunsteren},
5907 title = {Time-averaged Nuclear Overhauser Effect Distance
5908 Restraints Applied to Tendamistat},
5909 journal = BTjmb,
5910 year = 1990,
5911 volume = 214,
5912 pages = {223--235}
5915 @Article{Torda93,
5916 author = {A. E. Torda and R. M. Brunne and T. Huber and
5917 H. Kessler and W. F. van Gunsteren},
5918 title = {Structure refinement using time-averaged
5919 {J}-coupling constant restraints},
5920 journal = BTjbnmr,
5921 year = 1993,
5922 volume = 3,
5923 pages = {55--66}
5926 @Article{Torda94,
5927 author = "A. E. Torda and W. F. van Gunsteren",
5928 title = "Algorithms for Clustering Molecular Dynamics
5929 Configurations",
5930 journal = BTjcc,
5931 year = "1994",
5932 volume = "15",
5933 number = "12",
5934 pages = "1331--1340",
5937 @Article{Torok92,
5938 author = {K. T{\"o}r{\"o}k and A. N. Lane and S. R. Martin and
5939 J. {-M}. Janot and P. M. Bayley},
5940 title = {Effects of Calcium Binding on the Internal Dynamics
5941 Properties of Bovine Brain Calmodulin Studied by
5942 {NMR} and Optical Spectroscopy},
5943 journal = BTbioch,
5944 year = 1992,
5945 volume = 31,
5946 pages = {3452--3462}
5949 @Article{Tropp80,
5950 author = {J. Tropp},
5951 title = {Dipolar Relaxation and Nuclear Overhauser effects in
5952 nonrigid molecules: The effect of fluctuating
5953 internuclear distances},
5954 journal = BTjcp,
5955 year = 1980,
5956 volume = 72,
5957 pages = {6035--6043}
5960 @Article{Tropscha92,
5961 author = "A. Tropscha and J. Hermans",
5962 title = "{HIV}-1 protease complex with inhibitor, {TI} study",
5963 journal = BTpeng,
5964 year = "1992",
5965 volume = "5",
5966 pages = "29--33",
5969 @Article{Tsou88,
5970 author = "Chen-Lu Tsou",
5971 title = "Folding of the Nascent Peptide Chain into a
5972 biologically Active Protein",
5973 journal = BTbioch,
5974 year = "1988",
5975 volume = "27",
5976 pages = "1807--1812",
5979 @Article{Tuchsen87,
5980 author = {E. T{\"u}chsen and C. Woodward},
5981 title = {Assignment of Asparagine-44 Side-Chain Primary Amide
5982 $^1${H} {NMR} Resonance and the Peptide Amide
5983 {N}$^1${H} Resonance of Glycine-37 in Basic
5984 Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor},
5985 journal = BTbioch,
5986 year = 1987,
5987 volume = 26,
5988 pages = {1918--1925}
5991 @Article{Tuckerman2006,
5992 author = "M. E Tuckerman and J. Alejandre and R. L\'{o}pez-Rend\'{o}n and A. L. Jochim and G. J. Martyna",
5993 title = {{A Liouville-operator derived measure-preserving integrator for molecular dynamics simulations in the isothermal-isobaric ensemble}},
5994 journal = BTjpa,
5995 year = "2006",
5996 volume = "59",
5997 pages = " 5629--5651",
6000 @Article{Tweedy90,
6001 author = "Neil B. Tweedy and Mark R. Hurle and Boris A. Chrunyk
6002 and C. Robert Matthews",
6003 title = "Multiple Replacements at Position 211 in the
6004 {$\alpha$} subunit of Tryptophan synthase as a probe of
6005 the folding unit association reaction",
6006 journal = BTbioch,
6007 year = "1990",
6008 volume = "29",
6009 pages = "1539--1545",
6012 @Article{Udgaonkar88,
6013 author = "Jayant B. Udgaonkar and Robert L. Baldwin",
6014 title = "{NMR} evidence for an early framework intermediate on
6015 the folding pathway of ribonuclease {A}",
6016 journal = BTnature,
6017 year = "1988",
6018 volume = "335",
6019 pages = "694--699",
6023 @Article{Verlet67,
6024 author = "L. Verlet.",
6025 title = {{Computer experiments on classical fluids. I. Thermodynamical properties of Lennard-Jones molecules}},
6026 journal = "Phys. Rev.",
6027 year = "1967",
6028 volume = "159",
6029 pages = "98--103",
6032 @Article{Vesterman89,
6033 author = {B. Vesterman and J. Saulitis and J. Betins and
6034 E. Liepins and G. V. Nikiforovich},
6035 title = {{Dynamic Space Structure of the Leu-Enkephalin
6036 molecule in DMSO Solution}},
6037 journal = BTbba,
6038 year = 1989,
6039 volume = 998,
6040 pages = {204--209}
6043 @Article{Vieth94a,
6044 author = {M. Vieth and A. Kolinski and C. L. {Brooks III} and
6045 J. Skolnick},
6046 title = {Prediction of the Folding Pathways and Structure of
6047 the {GCN}4 Leucine Zipper},
6048 journal = BTjmb,
6049 year = 1994,
6050 volume = 237,
6051 pages = {361--367}
6054 @Article{Vogel94a,
6055 author = "H. J. Vogel",
6056 title = "Calmodulin: a versatile calcium mediator protein",
6057 journal = BTbcb,
6058 year = "1994",
6059 volume = "72",
6060 pages = "357--376",
6063 @Article{Vogel95a,
6064 author = "H. J. Vogel and M. Zhang",
6065 title = "Protein engineering and {NMR} studies of calmodulin",
6066 journal = BTmcb,
6067 year = "1995",
6068 volume = "149/150",
6069 pages = "3--15",
6072 @Article{Vorherr92,
6073 author = "T. Vorherr and O. Kessler and A. Mark and E.
6074 Carafoli",
6075 title = "Construction and molecular dynamics simulation of
6076 calmodulin in the extended and in a bent conformation",
6077 journal = BTejb,
6078 year = "1992",
6079 volume = "204",
6080 pages = "931--937",
6083 @Article{Vrielink91,
6084 author = "Alice Vrielink and Lesley F. Lloyd and David M. Blow",
6085 title = "Crystal Structure of Cholesterol Oxidase from
6086 Brevibacterium sterolicum Refined at 1.8 {{\AA}}
6087 Resolution",
6088 journal = BTjmb,
6089 year = "1991",
6090 volume = "219",
6091 pages = "533--554",
6094 @Article{Vriend81,
6095 author = "G. Vriend and M. A. Hemminga and B. J. M. Verduin and
6096 J. L. de Wit and T. J. Schaafsma",
6097 title = "Segmental Mobility Involved in Protein-{RNA}
6098 Interaction in Cowpea Chlorotic Mottle Virus",
6099 journal = BTfebs,
6100 year = "1981",
6101 volume = "134",
6102 pages = "167--171",
6105 @Article{Vriend82,
6106 author = "G. Vriend and B. J. M. Verduin and M. A. Hemminga and
6107 T. J. Schaafsma",
6108 title = "Mobility involved in protein-{RNA} interaction in
6109 spherical plant viruses, studied by nuclear magnetic
6110 resonance spectroscopy",
6111 journal = BTfebs,
6112 year = "1982",
6113 volume = "145",
6114 pages = "49--52",
6117 @Article{Vriend86,
6118 author = "G. Vriend and B. J. M. Verduin and M. A. Hemminga",
6119 title = "Role of the {N}-terminal Part of the Coat Protein in
6120 the Assembly of Cowpea Chlorotic Mottle Virus",
6121 journal = BTjmb,
6122 year = "1986",
6123 volume = "191",
6124 pages = "453--460",
6127 @Article{Vuister92,
6128 author = "G. W. Vuister and F. Delaglio and A. Bax",
6129 title = "An Empirical Correlation between
6130 {$^1$J$_{{C\alpha}{H\alpha}}$} and Protein Backbone
6131 Conformation",
6132 journal = BTjacs,
6133 year = "1992",
6134 volume = "114",
6135 pages = "9674--9675",
6138 @Article{Vuister93,
6139 author = {G. W. Vuister and A. Bax},
6140 title = {Quantitative {J} Correlation: A New Approach for
6141 Measuring Homonuclear Three-Bond
6142 {J(H$^N$-H$^{\alpha}$)} Coupling Constants in
6143 {$^{15}$N}-Enriched Proteins},
6144 journal = BTjacs,
6145 year = 1993,
6146 volume = 115,
6147 pages = {7772--7777}
6150 @Article{Wagner93a,
6151 author = "G. Wagner",
6152 title = "{NMR} relaxation and protein mobility",
6153 journal = BTcb,
6154 year = "1993",
6155 volume = "3",
6156 pages = "748--754",
6159 @Article{Wall92,
6160 author = "C. G. Wall and E. F. Healy and M. A. Fox",
6161 title = "Peptide Conformational Analysis Using the {TRIPOS}
6162 Force Field",
6163 journal = BTijqc,
6164 year = "1992",
6165 volume = "44",
6166 pages = "543--548",
6169 @Article{Wallqvist91,
6170 author = {A. Wallqvist and O. Teleman},
6171 title = {Properties of flexible water models},
6172 journal = BTmph,
6173 year = 1991,
6174 volume = 74,
6175 pages = {515--533}
6178 @Article{Walse96,
6179 author = {B. Walse and M. Ullner and C. Lindbladh and
6180 L. B{\"u}low and T. Drakenberg and O. Teleman},
6181 title = {Structure of a cyclic peptide with a catalytic
6182 triad, determined by computer simulation and {NMR}
6183 spectroscopy},
6184 journal = BTjcaid,
6185 year = 1996,
6186 volume = 10,
6187 pages = {11--22}
6190 @Article{Waltho93,
6191 author = "Jonathan P. Waltho and Victoria A. Feher and Gene
6192 Merutka and H. Jane Dyson and Peter E. Wright",
6193 title = "Peptide Models of Protein Folding Initiation Sites. 1.
6194 Secondary Structure Formation by Peptides Corresponding
6195 to the {G}- and {H}-Helices of Myoglobin",
6196 journal = BTbioch,
6197 year = "1993",
6198 volume = "32",
6199 pages = "6337--6347",
6202 @Article{Watanabe89,
6203 author = {K. Watanabe and M. L. Klein},
6204 title = {Effective pair potentials and the properties of water},
6205 journal = BTcp,
6206 year = 1989,
6207 volume = 131,
6208 pages = {157--167}
6211 @Article{Watts74,
6212 author = {R. O. Watts},
6213 title = {Monte Carlo Studies of Liquid Water},
6214 journal = BTmph,
6215 year = 1974,
6216 volume = 28,
6217 pages = {1069--1083}
6220 @Article{Wei89,
6221 author = {D. Wei and G. N. Patey},
6222 title = {Rotational Motion in molecular liquids},
6223 journal = BTjcp,
6224 year = 1989,
6225 volume = 91,
6226 pages = {7113--7129}
6229 @Article{Weiner86,
6230 author = "S. J. Weiner and P. A. Kollman and D. T. Nguyen and
6231 D. A. Case",
6232 title = "An All Atom Force Field for Simulation of Proteins
6233 and Nucleic Acids",
6234 journal = BTjcc,
6235 year = "1986",
6236 volume = "7",
6237 pages = "230--252",
6240 @Article{Weingartner82,
6241 author = {H. Weing{\"a}rtner},
6242 title = {Self diffusion in Liquid Water. A Reassessment},
6243 journal = {Zeit. Phys. Chem. Neue Folge},
6244 year = 1982,
6245 volume = 132,
6246 pages = {129--149}
6249 @Article{Weinstein94,
6250 author = "H. Weinstein and E. L. Mehler",
6251 title = "Ca$^{2+}$-binding and structural dynamics in the
6252 functions of calmodulin",
6253 journal = BTarp,
6254 year = "1994",
6255 volume = "56",
6256 pages = "213--236",
6259 @Article{Weissman95,
6260 author = "J. S. Weissman",
6261 title = "All roads lead to Rome? The multiple pathways of
6262 protein folding",
6263 journal = BTcb,
6264 year = "1995",
6265 volume = "2",
6266 pages = "255--260",
6269 @Article{Wennberg13,
6270 author = "C. L. Wennberg and T. Murtola and B. Hess and E. Lindahl ",
6271 title = {{Lennard-Jones Lattice Summation in Bilayer Simulations Has
6272 Critical Effects on Surface Tension and Lipid Properties}},
6273 journal = BTjctc,
6274 year = "2013",
6275 volume = "9",
6276 pages = "3527--3537",
6279 @Article{Widmalm92,
6280 author = {G. Widmalm and R. W. Pastor},
6281 title = {{Comparison of Langevin and Molecular Dynamics Simulations}},
6282 journal = BTjcsft,
6283 year = 1992,
6284 volume = 88,
6285 pages = {1747--1754}
6288 @Article{Widom63,
6289 author = "B. Widom",
6290 title = "{I} Forgot",
6291 journal = BTjcp,
6292 year = "1963",
6293 volume = "39",
6294 pages = "2808--2812",
6297 @Article{Wierenga85,
6298 author = "R. K. Wierenga and M. C. H. de Maeyer and W. G. J.
6299 Hol",
6300 title = "Interaction of Phosphate Moieties with
6301 {$\alpha$}-helices in Dinucleotide Binding Proteins",
6302 journal = BTbioch,
6303 year = "1985",
6304 volume = "24",
6305 pages = "1346--1357",
6308 @Article{Wierenga86,
6309 author = "R. K. Wierenga and P. Terpstra and W. G. J. Hol",
6310 title = "Prediction of the occurence of the {ADP}-binding
6311 $\beta\alpha\beta$-fold in Proteins, Using an Amino
6312 Acid Sequence Fingerprint",
6313 journal = BTjmb,
6314 year = "1986",
6315 volume = "187",
6316 pages = "101--107",
6319 @Article{Williams96,
6320 author = {S. Williams and T. P. Casgrove and R. Gilmanshin and
6321 K. S. Fang and R. H. Callender and W. H. Woodruff
6322 and R. B. Dyer},
6323 title = {Fast Events in Protein Folding: Helix Melting and
6324 Formation in a Small Peptide},
6325 journal = BTbioch,
6326 year = 1996,
6327 volume = 35,
6328 pages = {691--697}
6331 @Article{Williamson92,
6332 author = "M. P. Williamson and J. P. Waltho",
6333 title = "Peptide Structure from {NMR}",
6334 journal = BTcsr,
6335 year = "1992",
6336 volume = "0",
6337 pages = "227--236",
6340 @Article{Williamson93a,
6341 author = "M. P. Williamson and T. Asakura",
6342 title = "Empirical Comparisons of Models for Chemical-Shift
6343 Calculation in Proteins.",
6344 journal = BTjmagb,
6345 year = "1993",
6346 volume = "101",
6347 pages = "63--71",
6350 @Article{Wishart94a,
6351 author = "D. S. Wishart and B. D. Sykes",
6352 title = "Chemical Shifts as a Tool for Structure
6353 Determination",
6354 journal = BTmie,
6355 year = "1994",
6356 volume = "239",
6357 pages = "363--391",
6360 @Article{Wlodawer87,
6361 author = "A. Wlodawer and J. Nadchman and G. L. Gilliland and W.
6362 Gallagher and C. Woodward",
6363 title = "Structure of Form {III} Crystals of bovine pancreatic
6364 trypsin inhibitor",
6365 journal = BTjmb,
6366 year = "1987",
6367 volume = "198",
6368 pages = "469--480",
6371 @Article{Woody95,
6372 author = "R. W. Woody",
6373 title = "Cicular Dichroism",
6374 journal = BTmie,
6375 year = "1995",
6376 volume = "246",
6377 pages = "34--70",
6380 @Article{Worth95,
6381 author = {G. A. Worth and R. C. Wade},
6382 title = {The Aromatic-(i+2) Amine Interaction in Peptides},
6383 journal = BTjpc,
6384 year = 1995,
6385 volume = 99,
6386 pages = {17473--17482}
6389 @Article{Wright88,
6390 author = "Peter E. Wright and H. Jane Dyson and Richard A.
6391 Lerner",
6392 title = "Conformation of peptide fragments of proteins in
6393 aqueous solution: Implications for initiation of
6394 protein folding",
6395 journal = BTbioch,
6396 year = "1988",
6397 volume = "27",
6398 pages = "7167--7175",
6401 @Article{Wubs,
6402 author = "F. W. Wubs and E. D. de Goede",
6403 title = "An explicit-implicit method for a class of
6404 time-dependent partial differential equations",
6405 journal = "Applied Numerical Mathematics",
6406 year = "1992",
6407 volume = "9",
6408 pages = "157",
6411 @Article{YKim90,
6412 author = {Y. Kim and J. H. Prestegard},
6413 title = {Refinement of {NMR} Structures for Acyl Carrier
6414 Protein With Scalar Coupling Data},
6415 journal = BTprot,
6416 year = 1990,
6417 volume = 8,
6418 pages = {377--385}
6421 @Article{YWang96,
6422 author = {Y. Wang and K. Kuczera},
6423 title = {Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Cyclic and Linear
6424 {DPDPE}: Influence of the Disulfide Bond on Peptide
6425 Flexibility},
6426 journal = BTjpc,
6427 year = 1996,
6428 volume = 100,
6429 pages = {2555--2563}
6432 @Article{YZhang94,
6433 author = {Y. Zhang and R. W. Pastor},
6434 title = {A Comparison of Methods for Computing Transition
6435 Rates From Molecular Dynamics Simulation},
6436 journal = BTmsim,
6437 year = 1994,
6438 volume = 13,
6439 pages = {25--38}
6442 @Article{Yamamoto60,
6443 author = "T. Yamamoto",
6444 title = "",
6445 journal = BTjcp,
6446 year = "1960",
6447 volume = "33",
6448 pages = "281",
6451 @Article{Yoneya,
6452 author = "M. Yoneya and H. J. C. Berendsen and K. Hirasawa",
6453 title = "A non-iterative matrix method for constraint molecular
6454 dynamics simulations",
6455 journal = BTmsim,
6456 year = "1994",
6457 volume = "13",
6458 pages = "395--405",
6461 @Article{Yoneya94,
6462 author = "M. Yoneya and H. J. C. Berendsen and K. Hirasawa",
6463 title = "A non-iterative matrix method for constraint molecular
6464 dynamics simulations",
6465 journal = BTmsim,
6466 year = "1994",
6467 volume = "13",
6468 pages = "395--405",
6471 @Article{Young95,
6472 author = "W. S. Young and C. L. {Brooks III}",
6473 title = "Dynamic Load Balancing Algorithms for Replicated Data
6474 Molecular Dynamics",
6475 journal = BTjcc,
6476 year = "1995",
6477 volume = "16",
6478 pages = "715--722",
6481 @Article{Yu2010,
6482 author = "T.-Q. Yu and J. Alejandre and R. Lopez-Rendon and G. J. Martyna and M. E. Tuckerman",
6483 title = "Measure-preserving integrators for molecular dynamics in the isothermal-isobaric ensemble derived from the Liouville operator",
6484 journal = BTcp,
6485 year = "2010",
6486 volume = "370",
6487 pages = "294--305",
6490 @Article{Zettlmeissl83,
6491 author = "Gerd Zettlmeissl and Rainer Rudolph and Rainer
6492 Jaenicke",
6493 title = "Rate-determining folding and association reactions on
6494 the reconstitution pathway of porcine skeletal muscle
6495 lactic dehydrogenase after denaturation by guanidine
6496 hydrochloride",
6497 journal = BTbioch,
6498 year = "1982",
6499 volume = "21",
6500 pages = "3946--3950",
6503 @Article{Zhang93a,
6504 author = "Mingjie Zhang and Tao Yuan and Hans J. Vogel",
6505 title = "A peptide analog of the calmodulin-binding domain of
6506 myosin light chain kinase adopts an $\alpha$-helical
6507 structure in aqueous trifluoroethanol",
6508 journal = BTpsci,
6509 year = "1993",
6510 volume = "2",
6511 pages = "1931--1937"
6514 @Article{Zhang94a,
6515 author = "M. Zhang and H. Fabian and H. H. Mantsch and H. J.
6516 Vogel",
6517 title = "Isotope-Edited Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
6518 Studies of Calmodulin's Interaction Interaction with
6519 its Target Peptides",
6520 journal = BTbioch,
6521 year = "1994",
6522 volume = "33",
6523 pages = "10883--10888",
6526 @Article{Zhang94b,
6527 author = {M. Zhang and H. J. Vogel},
6528 title = {Two Dimensional {NMR} Studies of Selenomethionine
6529 Calmodulin},
6530 journal = BTjmb,
6531 year = 1994,
6532 volume = 234,
6533 pages = {545--554}
6536 @Article{Zhang94c,
6537 author = "M. Zhang and H. J. Vogel",
6538 title = "Characterization of the Calmodulin binding domain of
6539 cerebrellar nitric oxide synthase",
6540 journal = BTjbc,
6541 year = 1994,
6542 volume = 269,
6543 pages = "981--985"
6546 @Article{Zhang95a,
6547 author = "M. Zhang and T. Tanaka and M. Ikura",
6548 title = "Calcium-induced conformational transition revealed by
6549 the solution structure of apo calmodulin",
6550 journal = BTnsb,
6551 year = "1995",
6552 volume = "2",
6553 pages = "758--767",
6556 @Article{Zhorov94,
6557 author = {B. S. ZhoBerendsen {\etal} also derived
6558 values for
6561 Since $\dEdq \approx$
6563 therefore $\xi$ should be about three orders of magnitude
6564 larger than the expected deviation from the reference value. For
6565 energies, where the deviation is on the order of 1000 {\kjm},
6566 $\xi$ should be on the order of 10$^6$.
6567 The sign of $\xi$ is important for proper functioning of the
6568 algorithm. Usually the sign can be determined intuitively
6569 by drawing a graph of the dependence of property with respect to
6570 the parameter, for example:
6571 $\frac{\partial P}{\partial C_{12}} > 0,
6572 \frac{\partial E}{\partial C_6} < 0$ and
6573 $\frac{\partial E}{\partial q} < 0$.
6574 It is also possible to test the dependence of observable on
6575 force field property by performing a short {\gct} simulation and testing the
6576 convergence of the observable to the target value.
6577 rov and V. S. Ananthanarayanan},
6578 title = {Similarity of {Ca$^{2+}$}-bound conformations of
6579 morphine and {M}et-Enkephalin: a computational study},
6580 journal = BTfebs,
6581 year = 1994,
6582 volume = 354,
6583 pages = {131--134}
6586 @Article{Zhu91b,
6587 author = "S.-B. Zhu and S. Yao and J.-B. Zhu and S. Singh and
6588 G. W. Robinson",
6589 title = "A flexible/polarizable simple point charge water model",
6590 journal = BTjpc,
6591 year = "1991",
6592 volume = "95",
6593 pages = "6211--6217"
6596 @Article{Zhu93a,
6597 author = {S. -B. Zhu and C. F. Wong},
6598 title = {Sensitivity analysis of water thermodynamics},
6599 journal = BTjcp,
6600 year = 1993,
6601 volume = 98,
6602 pages = {8892--8899}
6605 @Article{Zhu93b,
6606 author = {S. -B. Zhu and C. F. Wong},
6607 title = {Sensitivity analysis of distribution functions of
6608 liquid water},
6609 journal = BTjcp,
6610 year = 1993,
6611 volume = 99,
6612 pages = {9047--9053}
6615 @Article{Zhu94,
6616 author = {S-B. Zhu and S. Singh and G. W. Robinson},
6617 title = {Field-Perturbed Water},
6618 journal = BTacp,
6619 year = 1994,
6620 volume = 85,
6621 pages = {627--731}
6624 @Article{Zimmerman91,
6625 author = "K. Zimmerman",
6626 title = "All purpose molecular mechanics simulator and energy
6627 minimizer",
6628 journal = BTjcc,
6629 year = "1991",
6630 volume = "12",
6631 pages = "310--319",
6634 @Manual{biomos,
6635 author = "W. F. van Gunsteren and H. J. C. Berendsen",
6636 title = "Gromos-87 manual",
6637 year = "1987",
6638 address = "Nij\-enborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands",
6639 organization = "Biomos BV",
6642 @Manual{g92,
6643 title = "Gaussian 92/{DFT}, Revision {G}. 1",
6644 author = "M. J. Frisch and G. W. Trucks and H. B. Schlegel and
6645 P. M. W. Gill and B. G. Johnson and M. W. Wong and J.
6646 B. Foresman and M. A. Robb and M. Head-Gordon and E. S.
6647 Replogle and R. Gomperts and J. L. Andres and K.
6648 Raghavachari and J. S. Binkley and C. Gonzalez and R.
6649 L. Martin and D. J. Fox and D. J. Defrees and J. Baker
6650 and J. J. P. Stewart and J. A. Pople",
6651 organization = "Gaussian, Inc.",
6652 address = "Pittsburgh PA",
6653 year = "1993",
6657 @Manual{g94,
6658 title = "Gaussian 94, Revision {A.1}",
6659 author = "M. J. Frisch and G. W. Trucks and H. B. Schlegel and
6660 P. M. W. Gill and B. G. Johnson and M. A. Robb and
6661 J. R. Cheeseman and T. A. Keith and G. A. Petersson
6662 and J. A. Montgomery and K. Raghavachari and
6663 M. A. Al-Laham and V. G. Zakrzewski and J. V. Ortiz
6664 and J. B. Foresman and J. Ciosloswki and
6665 B. B. Stefanof and A. Nanayakkara and M. Challacombe
6666 and C. Y. Peng and P. Y. Ayala and W. Chen
6667 and M. W. Wong and J. L. Andres and E. S.
6668 Replogle and R. Gomperts and R. L. Martin and
6669 D. J. Fox and J. S. Binkley and D. J. Defrees and
6670 J. Baker and J. P. Stewart
6671 and M. Head-Gordon and
6672 C. Gonzalez and J. A. Pople",
6673 organization = "Gaussian, Inc.",
6674 address = "Pittsburgh PA",
6675 year = "1995",
6678 @Manual{gmx,
6679 title = "Gromacs {U}ser {M}anual",
6680 author = "David van der Spoel and Herman J. C. Berendsen and
6681 Aldert R. van Buuren and Emile Apol and Pieter J.
6682 Meulenhoff and Alfons L. T. M. Sij\-bers and Rudi van
6683 Drunen",
6684 address = "Nij\-enborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
6685 Internet: {\tt http://rugmd0.chem.rug.nl/{\TILDE}gmx}",
6686 year = "1995",
6689 @Manual{gmx2,
6690 title = "Gromacs {U}ser {M}anual version 1.3",
6691 author = "David van der Spoel and Aldert R. van Buuren and Emile
6692 Apol and Pieter J. Meulenhoff and D. Peter Tieleman and
6693 Alfons L. T. M. Sij\-bers and Rudi van Drunen and
6694 Herman J. C. Berendsen",
6695 address = "Nij\-enborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
6696 Internet: {\tt http://rugmd0.chem.rug.nl/{\TILDE}gmx}",
6697 year = "1996"
6700 @Manual{gmx3,
6701 title = "Gromacs {U}ser {M}anual version 1.5",
6702 author = "David van der Spoel and Aldert R. van Buuren and Emile
6703 Apol and Pieter J. Meulenhoff and D. Peter Tieleman and
6704 Alfons L. T. M. Sij\-bers and Rudi van Drunen and
6705 Herman J. C. Berendsen",
6706 address = "Nij\-enborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
6707 Internet: {\tt http://rugmd0.chem.rug.nl/{\TILDE}gmx}",
6708 year = "1997"
6711 @Article{iupac70,
6712 author = {{IUPAC-IUB Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature}},
6713 title = {{Abbreviations and Symbols for the Description of the
6714 Conformation of Polypeptide Chains. Tentative Rules
6715 (1969)}},
6716 journal = BTbioch,
6717 year = "1970",
6718 volume = "9",
6719 pages = "3471--3478",
6722 @Manual{pvm3,
6723 title = "{PVM} 3 User's guide and reference manual",
6724 author = "A. Geist and A. Beguelin and J. Dongarra and W. Jiang
6725 and R. Manchek and V. Sunderam",
6726 organization = "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
6727 address = "Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37381",
6728 year = "1994",
6732 @Manual{quanta,
6733 title = "{QUANTA} 3.0",
6734 author = "MSI",
6735 address = "York, United Kingdom",
6736 year = "1994",
6737 organization = "Molecular Simulations Incorporated",
6740 @Article{whatif,
6741 author = "G. Vriend",
6742 title = "{WHAT} {IF}: a molecular modeling and drug design
6743 program",
6744 journal = "J. Mol. Graph.",
6745 year = "1990",
6746 volume = "8",
6747 pages = "52--56",
6750 @Book{xplor,
6751 author = {A. T. Br{\"u}nger},
6752 title = {{X-PLOR}, Version 3.1. A System for {X}-ray
6753 Crystallography and {NMR}},
6754 publisher = {Yale University Press},
6755 year = 1992,
6756 address = {New Haven}
6759 @Article{JSmith86,
6760 author = "J. L. Smith and W. A. Hendrickson and R. B. Honzatko
6761 and S. Sheriff",
6762 title = "Structural heterogeneity in protein crystals",
6763 journal = BTbioch,
6764 year = 1986,
6765 volume = 25,
6766 pages = "5018--5027"
6769 @Article{Bonvin96,
6770 author = "A. M. J. J. Bonvin and A. T. Br{\"u}nger",
6771 title = "Do {NOE} distances contain enough information to
6772 assess the relative populations of multi-conformer
6773 structures?",
6774 journal = BTjbnmr,
6775 year = 1996,
6776 volume = 7,
6777 pages = "72--76"
6780 @Article{McGregor87,
6781 author = "M. J. McGregor and S. A. Islam and M . J. E. Sternberg",
6782 title = "Analysis of the relationship between side-chain
6783 conformation and secondary structure in globular proteins",
6784 journal = BTjmb,
6785 year = 1987,
6786 volume = 198,
6787 pages = "295--310"
6790 @Article{Gelin79,
6791 author = "B. R. Gelin and M. Karplus",
6792 title = "Side-chain torsion potentials: effect of dipeptide,
6793 protein and solvent environment",
6794 journal = BTbioch,
6795 year = 1979,
6796 volume = 18,
6797 pages = "1256--1268"
6801 @Article{Zvelebil93,
6802 author = "M. J. J. M. Zvelebil and J. M. Thornton",
6803 title = "Peptide-protein interactions: an overview",
6804 journal = "Quart. Rev. Biophys.",
6805 year = 1993,
6806 volume = 26,
6807 pages = "333--363"
6810 @Article{Shirley97,
6811 author = "W. A. Shirley and C. L. {Brooks III}",
6812 title = {Curious structure in ``Canonical'' Alanine based peptides},
6813 journal = BTprot,
6814 year = 1997,
6815 volume = 28,
6816 pages = "59--71"
6819 @Article{Shirts2008,
6820 author = "M. R. Shirts and J. D. Chodera",
6821 title = {Statistically optimal analysis of multiple equilibrium simulations},
6822 journal = BTjcp,
6823 year = 2008,
6824 volume = 129,
6825 pages = "124105"
6828 @Article{Young96,
6829 author = "W. S. Young and C. L. {Brooks III}",
6830 title = "A Microscopic view of Helix propagation: {N} and
6831 {C}-terminal helix growth in alanine helices",
6832 journal = BTjmb,
6833 year = 1996,
6834 volume = 259,
6835 pages = "560--572"
6838 @Article{Kemp96,
6839 author = "D. S. Kemp and T. J. Allen and S. L. Oslick and
6840 J. G. Boyd",
6841 title = "The structure and energetics of Helix FOrmation by
6842 Short templated peptides in aqueous
6843 solution. 2. Characterization of the helical
6844 structure of {Ac}-{Hel$_1$}-{Ala$_6$}-{OH}",
6845 journal = BTjacs,
6846 year = 1996,
6847 volume = 118,
6848 pages = "4240--4248"
6851 @Article{Gerstein93a,
6852 author = "M. Gerstein and G. Schulz and C. Chothia",
6853 title = "Domain Closure in Adenylate Kinase Joints on either
6854 side of two helices close like neighboring fingers",
6855 journal = BTjmb,
6856 year = 1993,
6857 volume = 229,
6858 pages = "494--501"
6861 @Article{Gerstein93b,
6862 author = "M. Gerstein and B. F. Anderson and G. E. Norris and
6863 E. N. Baker and A. M. Lesk and C. Chothia",
6864 title = "Domain Closure in Lactoferrin. Two hinges produce a
6865 See-saw maotion between alternative close-packed interiors",
6866 journal = BTjmb,
6867 year = 1993,
6868 volume = 234,
6869 pages = "357--372"
6872 @Article{Gerstein94a,
6873 author = "M. Gerstein and A. M. Lesk and C. Chothia",
6874 title = "Structural Mechanisms for Domain Movements in Proteins",
6875 journal = BTbioch,
6876 year = 1994,
6877 volume = 33,
6878 pages = "6739--6749"
6881 @Article{DYang96,
6882 author = "D. Yang and L. E. Kay",
6883 title = "Contributions to conformational entropy arising from
6884 bond vector fluctuations measured from NMR derived
6885 order parameters: Application to protein folding",
6886 journal = BTjmb,
6887 year = 1996,
6888 volume = 263,
6889 pages = "369--382"
6892 @Article{Widmer86a,
6893 author = "H. Widmer and K. W{\"u}thrich",
6894 title = "Simulation of Two-Dimensional {NMR} Experiments
6895 using numerical density matrix calculations",
6896 journal = BTjmag,
6897 year = 1986,
6898 volume = 70,
6899 pages = "270--279"
6902 @Article{Widmer87a,
6903 author = "H. Widmer and K. W{\"u}thrich",
6904 title = "Simulated Two-Dimensional {NMR} Cross-Peak Fine
6905 Structures for $^1${H} spin systems in polypeptides
6906 and polydeoxynucleotides",
6907 journal = BTjmag,
6908 year = 1987,
6909 volume = 74,
6910 pages = "316--336"
6913 @ARTICLE{Palmer94a,
6914 author = {B. J. Palmer},
6915 title = {Transverse-current autocorrelation-function
6916 calculations of the shear viscosity for molecular liquids},
6917 journal = {Phys. Rev. E},
6918 year = {1994},
6919 volume = {49},
6920 pages = {359-366}
6923 @Article{Palmer96a,
6924 author = "A. G. {Palmer III} and J. Williams and A. {McDermott}",
6925 title = "Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of biopolymer dynamics",
6926 journal = BTjpc,
6927 year = 1996,
6928 volume = 100,
6929 pages = "13293--13310"
6932 @Article{Tabernero97,
6933 author = "L. Tabernero and D. A. Taylor and R. J. CHandross
6934 and M. F. A. {van Berkum} and A. R. Means and
6935 F. A. Quiocho and J. S. Sack",
6936 title = "The structure of a calmodulin mutant with a
6937 deleteion in the central helix: implications for
6938 molecular recognition and protein binding",
6939 journal = BTstr,
6940 year = 1997,
6941 volume = 5,
6942 pages = "613--622"
6945 @Article{Montigiani96,
6946 author = "S. Montigiani and G. Neri and P. Neri and D. Neri",
6947 title = "Alanine substitutions in Calmodulin-binding peptides
6948 result in unexpected affinity enhancements",
6949 journal = BTjmb,
6950 year = 1996,
6951 volume = 258,
6952 pages = "6--13"
6955 @Article{Wishart95a,
6956 author = "D. Wishart and C. G. Bigam and A. Holm and R. S.
6957 Hodges and D. Sykes",
6958 title = "{$^1$H}, {$^{13}$C} and {$^{15}$N} random coil {NMR}
6959 chemical shifts of the common amino acids. {I.}
6960 {I}nvestigation of nearest-neighbor effects",
6961 journal = BTjbnmr,
6962 year = 1995,
6963 volume = 5,
6964 pages = "67--81"
6967 @Article{Barone94,
6968 author = "G. Barone and G. {Della Gatta} and P. {Del Vecchio}
6969 and C. Giancola and G. Graziano",
6970 title = "Hydration enthalpy of model peptides: N-acetyl amino acids",
6971 journal = BTbiopc,
6972 year = 1994,
6973 volume = 51,
6974 pages = "193--202"
6977 @Article{Meirovitch94,
6978 author = "H. Meirovitch and S. C. Koerber and J. E. Rivier and
6979 A. T. Hagler",
6980 title = "Computer simulation of the free energy of Peptides
6981 with the local states method: Analogues of
6982 Gonadotropin releasing hormones in the random coil
6983 and stable states",
6984 journal = BTbiop,
6985 year = 1994,
6986 volume = 34,
6987 pages = "815--839"
6990 @Article{Dalgarno83,
6991 author = "D. C. Dalgarno and B. A. Levine and R. J. P. Williams",
6992 title = "Structural information from {NMR} secondary chemical
6993 shifts of peptide $\alpha${C-H} protons in proteins",
6994 journal = "Biosci. Rep.",
6995 year = 1983,
6996 volume = 3,
6997 pages = "443--452"
7000 @Article{Williamson90a,
7001 author = "M. P. Williamson",
7002 title = "Secondary-structure dependent chemical shifts in Proteins",
7003 journal = BTbiop,
7004 year = 1990,
7005 volume = 29,
7006 pages = "1423--1431"
7009 @Article{Pardi83,
7010 author = "A. Pardi and G. Wagner and K. W{\"u}thrich",
7011 title = "Protein conformation and proton nuclear-magnetic
7012 resonance chemical shifts",
7013 journal = BTejb,
7014 year = 1983,
7015 volume = 137,
7016 pages = "445--454"
7019 @Article{Saito86,
7020 author = "H. Saito",
7021 title = "Conformation-dependant {$^{13}$C} chemical shifts: A
7022 New means of conformational characterization as
7023 obtained by High-resolution solid-state {$^{13}$C} {NMR}",
7024 journal = "Magn. Res. Chem.",
7025 year = 1986,
7026 volume = 24,
7027 pages = "835--852"
7030 @Article{Szilagyi89,
7031 author = "L. Szil{'a}gyi and O. Jardetzky",
7032 title = "{$\alpha$}-{P}roton chemical shifts and secondary
7033 structure in proteins",
7034 journal = BTjmag,
7035 year = 1989,
7036 volume = 83,
7037 pages = "441--449"
7040 @Article{Gross88,
7041 author = "K-H. Gross and H. R. Kalbitzer",
7042 title = "Distribution of chemical shifts in {$^1$H} nuclear
7043 magnetic resonance spectra of proteins",
7044 journal = BTjmag,
7045 year = 1988,
7046 volume = 76,
7047 pages = "87--99"
7050 @Article{MLee92,
7051 author = "M. S. Lee and A. G. {Palmer III} and P. E. Wright",
7052 title = "Relationship between {$^1$H} and {$^{13}$C} {NMR}
7053 chemical shifts and the secondary and tertiary
7054 structure of a zinc finger peptide",
7055 journal = BTjbnmr,
7056 year = 1992,
7057 volume = 2,
7058 pages = "307--322"
7061 @Article{Jia96a,
7062 author = {Z. Jia and C. I. {DeLuca} and H. Chao and P. L. Davies},
7063 title = {Structural basis for the binding of a globular
7064 antifreeze protein to ice},
7065 journal = BTnature,
7066 year = 1996,
7067 volume = 384,
7068 pages = {285--288}
7071 @InCollection{PSmith93b,
7072 author = "P. E. Smith and W. F. van Gunsteren",
7073 booktitle = "Computer Simulation of Biomolecular Systems",
7074 title = "Methods for the evaluation of long range
7075 electrostatic forces in computer simulations of
7076 molecular systems",
7077 editor = "W. F. van Gunsteren and P. K. Weiner and A. J. Wilkinson",
7078 publisher = "Escom",
7079 address = "Leiden",
7080 year = "1993",
7081 volume = "2",
7082 pages = "182--213",
7085 @Article{Ni92,
7086 author = {X. Ni and R. M. Fine},
7087 title = {Determination of the dielectric constant of the
7088 water model {TIP4P} by free energy perturbation and
7089 induced polarization},
7090 journal = BTjpc,
7091 year = {1992},
7092 volume = {96},
7093 OPTnumber = {},
7094 OPTmonth = {},
7095 pages = {2718},
7098 @Article{Guissani93,
7099 author = {Y. Guissani and B. J. Guillot},
7100 title = {A computer simulation study of the liquid-vapor
7101 coexistence curve of water},
7102 journal = BTjcp,
7103 year = {1993},
7104 volume = {98},
7105 OPTnumber = {},
7106 OPTmonth = {},
7107 pages = {8221--8235},
7110 @Article{Teleman87,
7111 author = {O. Teleman and B. J{\"o}nsson and Engstr{\"o}m},
7112 title = {A molecular dynamics simulation of a water model
7113 with intramolecular degrees of freedom},
7114 journal = BTmph,
7115 year = {1987},
7116 volume = {60},
7117 OPTnumber = {},
7118 OPTmonth = {},
7119 pages = {193--203},
7122 @Article{Strauch89,
7123 author = {H. J. Strauch and P. T. Cummings},
7124 title = {Computer simulation of the dielectric properties of
7125 liquid water},
7126 journal = BTmsim,
7127 year = {1989},
7128 volume = {2},
7129 OPTnumber = {},
7130 OPTmonth = {},
7131 pages = {89--104},
7134 @Article{Belle92,
7135 author = {D. van Belle and M. Froeyen and G. Lippenns and
7136 S. J. Wodak},
7137 title = {Molecular dynamics simulation of polarizable water
7138 by an extended {L}agrangian method},
7139 journal = BTmph,
7140 year = {1992},
7141 volume = {77},
7142 OPTnumber = {},
7143 OPTmonth = {},
7144 pages = {239--255},
7147 @Article{Barrat90,
7148 author = {J.-L. Barrat and I. R. McDonald},
7149 title = {The role of molecular flexibility in simulations of
7150 water},
7151 journal = BTmph,
7152 year = {1990},
7153 volume = {70},
7154 OPTnumber = {},
7155 OPTmonth = {},
7156 pages = {535--539},
7159 @Article{Reddy87,
7160 author = {M. R. Reddy and M. Berkowitz},
7161 title = {Structure and dynamics of high-pressure {TIP4p}
7162 water},
7163 journal = BTjcp,
7164 year = {1987},
7165 volume = {87},
7166 OPTnumber = {11},
7167 OPTmonth = {December},
7168 pages = {6682--6686},
7171 @Article{Heyes94,
7172 author = {D. M. Heyes},
7173 title = {Physical Properties of Liquid Water by Molecular
7174 Dynamics Simulations},
7175 journal = BTjcsft,
7176 year = {1994},
7177 volume = {90},
7178 OPTnumber = {20},
7179 OPTmonth = {},
7180 pages = {3039--3049},
7183 @Article{Bernardo94,
7184 author = {D. N. Bernardo and Y. Ding and K. Krogh-Jespersen
7185 and R. M. Levy},
7186 title = {An Anisotropic Polarizable Water Model:
7187 {I}ncorporation of All-Atom Polarizabilities into
7188 Molecular Mechanics Force Fields},
7189 journal = BTjpc,
7190 year = {1994},
7191 volume = {98},
7192 OPTnumber = {15},
7193 OPTmonth = {},
7194 OPTremarks = {Contains dimer info for the SPC model},
7195 pages = {4180--4187},
7198 @Article{Hermans97a,
7199 author = {J. Hermans},
7200 title = {Insight via simulations: publishing results and methods},
7201 journal = BTprot,
7202 year = 1997,
7203 volume = 27,
7204 pages = {i}
7207 @Article{Yamasaki95a,
7208 author = {K. Yamasaki and M. Saito M. Oobatake and S. Kanaya},
7209 title = {Characterization of the internal motions of
7210 {E}scheria Coli Ribonuclease {HI} by a combination
7211 of $^{15}${N-NMR} relaxation analysis and molecular
7212 dynamics simulation: examination of dynamic models},
7213 journal = BTbioch,
7214 year = 1995,
7215 volume = 34,
7216 pages = {6587--6601}
7219 @Article{Akke93a,
7220 author = {M. Akke and R. Br{\"u}schweiler and A. G. {Palmer III}},
7221 title = {{NMR} order parameters and free energy: an
7222 analytical approach and its application to
7223 cooperative {Ca$^{2+}$} binding by calbindin {D$_{9K}$}},
7224 journal = BTjacs,
7225 year = 1993,
7226 volume = 115,
7227 pages = {9832--9833}
7230 @Article{Dzakula92b,
7231 author = {Z. D{\~z}akula and A. S. Edison and W. M. Westler
7232 and J. L. Markley},
7233 title = {Analysis of $\chi_1$ rotamer populations from {NMR}
7234 data by the {CUPID} method},
7235 journal = BTjacs,
7236 year = 1992,
7237 volume = 114,
7238 pages = {6200--6207}
7241 @Article{Dzakula92a,
7242 author = {Z. D{\~z}akula and W. M. Westler and A. S. Edison
7243 and J. L. Markley},
7244 title = {The {CUPID} method for calculating the continuous
7245 probability distribution of rotamers from {NMR} data},
7246 journal = BTjacs,
7247 year = 1992,
7248 volume = 114,
7249 pages = {6195--6199}
7252 @Article{Dzakula96a,
7253 author = {Z. D{\~z}akula and W. M. Westler and J. L. Markley},
7254 title = {Continuous probability distribution ({CUPID})
7255 analysis of potentials for internal rotations},
7256 journal = BTjmagb,
7257 year = 1996,
7258 volume = 111,
7259 pages = {109--126}
7262 @Article{Doig95a,
7263 author = {A. J. Doig and M. J. Sternberg},
7264 title = {Side-chain conformational entropy in protein folding},
7265 journal = BTpsci,
7266 year = 1995,
7267 volume = 4,
7268 pages = {2247--2251}
7272 @Article{Ponder87,
7273 author = {J. W. Ponder and F. M. Richards},
7274 title = {Tertiary templates for proteins},
7275 journal = BTjmb,
7276 year = 1987,
7277 volume = 193,
7278 pages = {775--791}
7281 @Article{Hyberts87,
7282 author = {S. G. Hyberts and W. M{\"a}rk and G. Wagner},
7283 title = {Stereospecific assignments of side-chain protons and
7284 characterization of torsion angles in {E}glin C},
7285 journal = BTejb,
7286 year = 1987,
7287 volume = 164,
7288 pages = {625--635}
7291 @Article{Wishart94b,
7292 author = {D. S. Wishart and B. D. Sykes},
7293 title = {The $^{13}${C} chemical-shift index: a simple method
7294 for the identification of protein secondary
7295 structure using $^{13}${C} chemical-shift data},
7296 journal = BTjbnmr,
7297 year = 1994,
7298 volume = 4,
7299 pages = {171--180}
7302 @Book{Debye29,
7303 author = {P. Debye},
7304 title = {Polar molecules},
7305 publisher = {Chemical Catalog},
7306 year = {1929},
7307 address = {New York}
7310 @Article{Degroot97a,
7311 author = {B. L. de Groot and D. M. F. van Aalten and
7312 R. M. Scheek and A. Amadei and G. Vriend and
7313 H. J. C. Berendsen},
7314 title = {{Prediction of Protein Conformational Freedom From
7315 Distance Constraints}},
7316 journal = BTprot,
7317 year = 1997
7320 @article{Hess97,
7321 author = {B. Hess and H. Bekker and H. J. C. Berendsen and
7322 J. G. E. M. Fraaije},
7323 title = {{LINCS}: A Linear Constraint Solver for Molecular Simulations},
7324 journal = BTjcc,
7325 year = 1997,
7326 volume = 18,
7327 pages = {1463--1472}
7330 @Article{Hess2000,
7331 author = {B. Hess},
7332 title = {Similarities between principal components of protein
7333 dynamics and random diffusion},
7334 journal = BTpre,
7335 year = 2000,
7336 volume = 62,
7337 pages = {8438--8448}
7340 @Article{Hess2002a,
7341 author = {B. Hess},
7342 title = {Determining the Shear Viscosity of Model Liquids
7343 from Molecular Dynamics},
7344 journal = BTjcp,
7345 year = 2002,
7346 volume = 116,
7347 pages = {209--217}
7350 @Article{Hess2002b,
7351 author = {B. Hess},
7352 title = {Convergence of sampling in protein simulations},
7353 journal = BTpre,
7354 year = 2002,
7355 volume = 65,
7356 pages = {031910}
7358 @Article{Hess2002c,
7359 author = {B. Hess and H. Saint-Martin and H. J. C. Berendsen},
7360 title = {Flexible constraints: an adiabatic treatment of
7361 quantum degrees of freedom, with application to the
7362 flexible and polarizable MCDHO model for water},
7363 journal = BTjcp,
7364 year = 2002,
7365 volume = 116,
7366 pages = {9602}
7369 @Article{Hess2003,
7370 author = {B. Hess and R. M. Scheek},
7371 title = {Orientation restraints in molecular dynamics simulations using time and ensemble averaging},
7372 journal = BTjmag,
7373 year = 2003,
7374 volume = 164,
7375 pages = {19--27}
7378 @Article{Balasubramanian96,
7379 author = {S. Balasubramanian and C. J. Mundy and M. L. Klein},
7380 title = {Shear viscosity of polar fluids: Miolecular dynamics
7381 calculations of water},
7382 journal = BTjcp,
7383 year = {1996},
7384 volume = {105},
7385 OPTnumber = {24},
7386 OPTmonth = {December},
7387 OPTremarks = {SPC/E},
7388 pages = {11190--11195},
7390 @Article{Gunsteren98a,
7391 author = "W. F. van Gunsteren and A. E. Mark",
7392 title = "Validation of molecular dynamics simulations",
7393 journal = BTjcp,
7394 year = 1998,
7395 volume = 108,
7396 pages = "6109--6116"
7398 @Article{PSmith93c,
7399 author = {P. E. Smith and W. F. van Gunsteren},
7400 title = {{The Viscosity of SPC and SPC/E Water}},
7401 journal = BTcpc,
7402 year = 1993,
7403 volume = 215,
7404 pages = {315--318}
7407 @Article{Resat93,
7408 author = {H. Resat and M. Mezel},
7409 title = {Studies on free energy calculations. {I}. {T}hermodynamic integration using a polynomial path},
7410 journal = BTjcp,
7411 year = 1993,
7412 volume = 99,
7413 pages = {6052--6061}
7416 @Book{numrec,
7417 author = "W. H. Press and S. A. Teukolsky and W. T. Vetterling
7418 and B. P. Flannery",
7419 title = "Numerical Recipes in {C}",
7420 publisher = "Cambridge University Press",
7421 year = 1992
7423 @Article{Morse29,
7424 author = {P. M. Morse},
7425 title = {Diatomic molecules according to the wave mechanics. {II}. Vibrational levels.},
7426 journal = {Phys. Rev.},
7427 year = 1929,
7428 volume = 34,
7429 pages = {57--64}
7432 @Article{ spoel98a,
7433 author = {D. van der Spoel and P. J. van Maaren and H. J. C.
7434 Berendsen},
7435 title = {A systematic study of water models for molecular
7436 simulation},
7437 year = 1998,
7438 journal = BTjcp,
7439 volume = 108,
7440 pages = {10220-10230}
7443 @Book{gromos96,
7444 author = {W. F. van Gunsteren and S. R. Billeter and A. A. Eising and P. H. H{\"u}nenberger and P. Kr{\"u}ger and A. E. Mark and W. R. P. Scott and I. G. Tironi},
7445 title = {Biomolecular Simulation: The {GROMOS96} manual and user guide},
7446 publisher = {Hochschulverlag {AG} an der {ETH} {Z}{\"u}rich },
7447 year = 1996,
7448 address = {Z{\"u}rich, Switzerland}
7451 @Article{feenstra99,
7452 author = {K. Anton Feenstra and Berk Hess and Herman
7453 J. C. Berendsen},
7454 title = {Improving Efficiency of Large Time-scale Molecular
7455 Dynamics Simulations of Hydrogen-rich Systems},
7456 journal = BTjcc,
7457 year = 1999,
7458 volume = 20,
7459 pages = {786--798},
7462 @article{Ferguson95,
7463 author = {D. M. Ferguson},
7464 title = {Parametrization and Evaluation of a Flexible Water Model},
7465 journal = BTjcc,
7466 year = 1995,
7467 volume = 16,
7468 pages = {501--511}
7471 @Article{Lindahl2001a,
7472 author = {E. Lindahl and B. Hess and D. van der Spoel},
7473 title = {{GROMACS} 3.0: A package for molecular simulation and trajectory analysis},
7474 year = 2001,
7475 journal = BTjmm,
7476 volume = 7,
7477 pages = {306--317}
7480 @Article{Dick58,
7481 author = {B. G. Dick and A. W. Overhauser},
7482 title = {Theory of the dielectric constants of alkali halide crystals},
7483 journal = BTpr,
7484 year = 1958,
7485 volume = 112,
7486 pages = {90--103}
7489 @Article{Maaren2001a,
7490 author = {P. J. van Maaren and D. van der Spoel},
7491 title = {Molecular dynamics simulations of a water with a novel shell-model potential},
7492 journal = BTjpcb,
7493 year = 2001,
7494 volume = 105,
7495 pages = {2618--2626}
7498 @Article{Geman84,
7499 author = {S. Geman and D. Geman},
7500 title = {{Stochastic relaxation, Gibbs distributions and the Bayesian restoration of images}},
7501 journal = {IEEE Trans. Patt. Anal. Mach. Int.},
7502 year = 1984,
7503 volume = 6,
7504 pages = 721
7507 @Article{Lawrence2003b,
7508 author = {C. P. Lawrence and J. L. Skinner},
7509 title = {{Flexible TIP4P model for molecular dynamics simulation of liquid water}},
7510 journal = BTcpl,
7511 year = {2003},
7512 volume = {372},
7513 pages = {842--847},
7514 OPTabstract = {We have developed a flexible version of the TIP4P model for molecular dynamics simulations. The model does a reasonable job of reproducing the experimental peak frequencies and widths of the bend and stretch peaks in the infrared spectra for both liquid H2O and D2O.},
7515 OPTnote = {},
7516 OPTannote = {}
7519 @Article{Sugita99,
7520 author = {Yuji Sugita and Yuko Okamoto},
7521 title = {Replica-exchange molecular dynamics method for protein folding},
7522 journal = BTcpl,
7523 year = 1999,
7524 volume = 314,
7525 pages = {141--151}
7528 @Article{Warner72,
7529 author = {Harold R. {Warner Jr.}},
7530 title = {Kinetic Theory and Rheology of Dilute Suspensions of Finitely Extendible Dumbbells},
7531 journal = {Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam.},
7532 year = 1972,
7533 volume = 11,
7534 number = 3,
7535 pages = {379--387}
7538 @Article{Mahoney2000a,
7539 author = {M. W. Mahoney and W. L. Jorgensen},
7540 title = {A five-site model for liquid water and the reproduction of the density anomaly by rigid, nonpolarizable potential functions},
7541 journal = BTjcp,
7542 year = 2000,
7543 volume = 112,
7544 pages = {8910--8922}
7547 @Article{Lamoureux2003a,
7548 author = {G. Lamoureux and B. Roux},
7549 title = {Modeling induced polarization with classical Drude oscillators: Theory and molecular dynamics simulation algorithm},
7550 journal = BTjcp,
7551 year = 2003,
7552 volume = 119,
7553 pages = {3025--3039}
7556 @Article{Lamoureux2003b,
7557 author = {G. Lamoureux and A. D. MacKerell and B. Roux},
7558 title = {A simple polarizable model of water based on classical Drude oscillators},
7559 journal = BTjcp,
7560 year = 2003,
7561 volume = 119,
7562 pages = {5185--5197}
7565 @Article{Okabe2001a,
7566 author = {T. Okabe and M. Kawata and Y. Okamoto and M. Mikami},
7567 title = {Replica-exchange {M}onte {C}arlo method for the isobaric-isothermal ensemble},
7568 journal = BTcpl,
7569 year = 2001,
7570 volume = 335,
7571 pages = {435--439}
7574 @Article{Hukushima96a,
7575 author = {K. Hukushima and K. Nemoto},
7576 title = {{Exchange Monte Carlo Method and Application to Spin Glass Simulations}},
7577 journal = {J. Phys. Soc. Jpn.},
7578 year = 1996,
7579 volume = 65,
7580 pages = {1604--1608}
7583 @Article{Noskov2005a,
7584 author = {S. Y. Noskov and G. Lamoureux and B. Roux},
7585 title = {Molecular dynamics study of hydration in ethanol-water
7586 mixtures using a polarizable force field},
7587 journal = BTjpcb,
7588 year = {2005},
7589 volume = {109},
7590 pages = {6705-6713}
7593 @Article{Thole81,
7594 author = {B. T. Thole},
7595 title = {Molecular polarizabilities with a modified dipole interaction},
7596 journal = BTcp,
7597 year = 1981,
7598 volume = 59,
7599 pages = {341--345}
7602 @Article{Seibert2005a,
7603 author = {M. Seibert and A. Patriksson and B. Hess and D. van der Spoel},
7604 title = {Reproducible polypeptide folding and structure prediction using molecular dynamics simulations},
7605 journal = BTjmb,
7606 year = 2005,
7607 volume = 354,
7608 pages = {173--183}
7611 @Article{Spoel2005a,
7612 author = {David van der Spoel and Erik Lindahl and Berk Hess and Gerrit Groenhof and Alan E. Mark and Herman J. C. Berendsen},
7613 title = {{GROMACS}: {F}ast, {F}lexible and {F}ree},
7614 journal = BTjcc,
7615 year = 2005,
7616 volume = 26,
7617 pages = {1701--1718},
7620 @Article{Spoel2006a,
7621 author = {D. van der Spoel and P. J. van Maaren},
7622 title = {The Origin of Layer Structure Artifacts in
7623 Simulations of Liquid Water },
7624 journal = BTjctc,
7625 year = 2006,
7626 volume = 2,
7627 pages = {1--11},
7628 OPTabstract = {},
7629 OPTnote = {},
7630 OPTurl = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ct0502256}
7633 @Article{Spoel2006b,
7634 author = {D. van der Spoel and P. J. van Maaren and P. Larsson and N. Timneanu},
7635 title = {Thermodynamics of hydrogen bonding in hydrophilic and
7636 hydrophobic media},
7637 journal = BTjpcb,
7638 year = 2006,
7639 volume = 110,
7640 pages = {4393--4398}
7645 @Article{Beutler94,
7646 author = {Thomas C. Beutler and Alan E. Mark and Ren{\'e} C. van Schaik and Paul R. Greber and Wilfred F. van Gunsteren},
7647 title = {Avoiding singularities and numerical instabilities in free energy calculations based on molecular simulations},
7648 journal = BTcpl,
7649 year = 1994,
7650 volume = 222,
7651 pages = {529--539}
7654 @Article{Luzar2000a,
7655 author = {A. Luzar},
7656 title = {Resolving the hydrogen bond dynamics conundrum},
7657 journal = BTjcp,
7658 year = 2000,
7659 volume = 113,
7660 pages = {10663--10675},
7661 OPTabstract = {This paper analyzes dynamic properties of hydrogen bonds in liquid water. We use molecular dynamics simulation to calculate different probability densities that govern the time evolution of the formation and rupture of hydrogen bonds. We provide analytical connections between these functions. Excellent agreement with our simulation results is observed. We prove transition state theory rate constant to be identical to the inverse of the associated mean first passage time (hydrogen bond lifetime). Hence, the analysis establishes its Arrhenius temperature dependence. We give the explicit relation between reactive flux correlation function for the relaxation dynamics of hydrogen bonds, and their first passage time probability densities. All the different observations in the existing literature, associated with various estimates of hydrogen bonding times in liquid water that are affected (or not affected) by particular bond criteria, as well as by different definitions of hydrogen bond lifetimes applied in simulation, can be easily reconciled within the framework of reactive flux correlation function approach.},
7662 OPTnote = {}
7665 @Article{Luzar96b,
7666 author = {A. Luzar and D. Chandler},
7667 title = {Hydrogen-bond kinetics in liquid water},
7668 journal = BTnature,
7669 year = 1996,
7670 volume = 379,
7671 pages = {55--57}
7674 @Article{mopac,
7675 author = {M. J. S. Dewar},
7676 title = {{Development and status of MINDO/3 and MNDO}},
7677 journal = {J. Mol. Struct.},
7678 year = 1983,
7679 volume = 100,
7680 pages = 41
7683 @Article{gamess-uk,
7684 author = {M. F. Guest and R. J. Harrison and J. H. van Lenthe and L. C. H. van Corler},
7685 title = {{Computational chemistry on the FPS-X64 scientific computers - Experience on single- and multi-processor systems}},
7686 journal = {Theor. Chim. Act.},
7687 year = 1987,
7688 volume = 71,
7689 pages = 117
7692 @misc{g03,
7693 author = {M. J. Frisch and G. W. Trucks and H. B. Schlegel and G. E. Scuseria and
7694 M. A. Robb and J. R. Cheeseman and Montgomery, Jr., J. A. and T. Vreven and
7695 K. N. Kudin and J. C. Burant and J. M. Millam and S. S. Iyengar and J. Tomasi and
7696 V. Barone and B. Mennucci and M. Cossi and G. Scalmani and N. Rega and
7697 G. A. Petersson and H. Nakatsuji and M. Hada and M. Ehara and K. Toyota and
7698 R. Fukuda and J. Hasegawa and M. Ishida and T. Nakajima and Y. Honda and O. Kitao and
7699 H. Nakai and M. Klene and X. Li and J. E. Knox and H. P. Hratchian and J. B. Cross and
7700 V. Bakken and C. Adamo and J. Jaramillo and R. Gomperts and R. E. Stratmann and
7701 O. Yazyev and A. J. Austin and R. Cammi and C. Pomelli and J. W. Ochterski and
7702 P. Y. Ayala and K. Morokuma and G. A. Voth and P. Salvador and J. J. Dannenberg and
7703 V. G. Zakrzewski and S. Dapprich and A. D. Daniels and M. C. Strain and
7704 O. Farkas and D. K. Malick and A. D. Rabuck and K. Raghavachari and
7705 J. B. Foresman and J. V. Ortiz and Q. Cui and A. G. Baboul and S. Clifford and
7706 J. Cioslowski and B. B. Stefanov and G. Liu and A. Liashenko and P. Piskorz and
7707 I. Komaromi and R. L. Martin and D. J. Fox and T. Keith and M. A. Al-Laham and
7708 C. Y. Peng and A. Nanayakkara and M. Challacombe and P. M. W. Gill and
7709 B. Johnson and W. Chen and M. W. Wong and C. Gonzalez and J. A. Pople},
7710 title = {Gaussian 03, \uppercase{R}evision \uppercase{C}.02},
7711 note = {\uppercase{G}aussian, Inc., Wallingford, CT, 2004},
7714 @Article{Car85a,
7715 author = {R. Car and M. Parrinello},
7716 title = {Unified Approach for Molecular Dynamics and Density-Functional Theory},
7717 journal = BTprl,
7718 year = 1985,
7719 volume = 55,
7720 pages = {2471--2474}
7723 @Article{Field90a,
7724 author = {M. Field and P. A. Bash and M. Karplus},
7725 title = {A combined quantum mechanical and molecular mechanical potential for molecular dynamics simulation},
7726 journal = BTjcc,
7727 year = 1990,
7728 volume = 11,
7729 pages = 700
7732 @Article{Svensson96a,
7733 author = {M. Svensson and S. Humbel and R. D. J. Froes and T. Matsubara and S. Sieber and K. Morokuma},
7734 title = {{ONIOM} A Multilayered Integrated {MO} + {MM} Method for Geometry Optimizations and Single Point Energy Predictions. A Test for {D}iels-{A}lder Reactions and {Pt(P(t-Bu)3)2} + {H}2 Oxidative Addition},
7735 journal = BTjpc,
7736 year = 1996,
7737 volume = 100,
7738 pages = 19357
7741 @Article{Maseras96a,
7742 author = {F. Maseras and K. Morokuma},
7743 title = {{IMOMM: A New Ab Initio + Molecular Mechanics Geometry Optimization Scheme of Equilibrium Structures and Transition States}},
7744 journal = BTjcc,
7745 year = 1995,
7746 volume = 16,
7747 pages = {1170--1179}
7750 @Article{Mu2005a,
7751 author = {Yuguang Mu and Phuong H. Nguyen and Gerhard Stock},
7752 title = {Energy landscape of a small peptide revelaed by dihedral angle principal component analysis},
7753 journal = BTprot,
7754 year = 2005,
7755 volume = {58},
7756 pages = {45--52}
7759 @Article{Jorgensen86a,
7760 author = {W. L. Jorgensen86},
7761 title = {Optimized intermolecular potential for liquid alcohols},
7762 journal = BTjpc,
7763 year = 1986,
7764 volume = 90,
7765 pages = {1276--1284}
7768 @Article{Shaw2005a,
7769 author = {D. E. Shaw},
7770 title = {A fast, scalable method for the parallel evaluation of distance-limited pairwise particle interactions},
7771 journal = BTjcc,
7772 year = 2005,
7773 volume = 26,
7774 pages = {1318--1328}}
7776 @Article{Shaw2005,
7777 author = {Kevin J. Bowers and Ron O. Dror and David E. Shaw},
7778 title = {Overview of neutral territory methods for the parallel evauluation of pairwise particle interactions},
7779 journal = {J. Phys. Conf. Ser.},
7780 year = 2005,
7781 volume = 16,
7782 pages = {300--304}
7785 @Article{Shaw2006,
7786 author = {Kevin J. Bowers and Ron O. Dror and David E. Shaw},
7787 title = {The midpoint method for parallelization of particle simulations},
7788 journal = BTjcp,
7789 year = 2006,
7790 volume = 124,
7791 number = 18,
7792 pages = {184109--184109}
7795 @Article{Shaw2007a,
7796 author = {Kevin J. Bowers and Ron O. Dror and David E. Shaw},
7797 title = {Zonal methods for the parallel execution of range-limited $N$-body simulations},
7798 journal = BTjcomp,
7799 year = 2007,
7800 volume = 221,
7801 pages = {303--329}
7804 @Article{Shaw2007b,
7805 author = {Ross A. Lippert and Kevin J. Bowers and Ron O. Dror and Michael P. Eastwood and Brent A. Gregersen and John L. Klepeis and Istvan Kolossvary and D. E. Shaw},
7806 title = {A common, avoidable source of error in molecular dynamics integrators},
7807 journal = BTjcp,
7808 year = 2007,
7809 volume = 126,
7810 pages = 046101
7813 @Article{Shaw2008a,
7814 author = {David E. Shaw and Martin M. Deneroff and Ron O. Dror and Jeffrey S. Kuskin and Richard H. Larson and John K. Salmon and Cliff Young and Brannon Batson and Kevin J. Bowers and Jack C. Chao and Michael P. Eastwood and Joseph Gagliardo and J.P. Grossman and C. Richard Ho and Douglas J. Ierardi and István Kolossváry and John L. Klepeis and Timothy Layman and Christine McLeavey and Mark A. Moraes and Rolf Mueller and Edward C. Priest and Yibing Shan and Jochen Spengler and Michael Theobald and Brian Towles and and Stanley C. Wang},
7815 title = {Anton, A Special-Purpose Machine for Molecular Dynamics Simulation},
7816 journal = {Communications of the ACM},
7817 year = 2008,
7818 volume = 51,
7819 number = 7,
7820 pages = {91--97}}
7822 @Article{Bush2006a,
7823 author = {I. J. Bush and I. T. Todorov and W. Smith},
7824 title = {A DAFT DL_POLY1 distributed memory adaptation of the smoothed particle mesh Ewald method},
7825 journal = {Comput. Phys. Commun.},
7826 volume = {175},
7827 year = {2006},
7828 pages = {323-329},
7829 OPTabstract = {The Smoothed Particle Mesh Ewald method [U. Essmann, L. Perera, M.L.
7830 Berkowtz, T. Darden, H. Lee, L.G. Pedersen, J. Chem. Phys. 103 (1995)
7831 8577] for calculating long ranged forces in molecular simulation has
7832 been adapted for the parallel molecular dynamics code DL_POLY_3 [I.T.
7833 Todorov, W. Smith, Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London 362 (2004) 18351,
7834 making use of a novel 3D Fast Fourier Transform (DAFT) [ I.J. Bush, The
7835 Daresbury Advanced Fourier transform, Daresbury Laboratory, 19991 that
7836 perfectly matches the Domain Decomposition (DD) parallelisation
7837 strategy [W. Smith, Comput. Phys. Comm. 62 (1991) 229; M.R.S. Pinches,
7838 D. Tildesley, W. Smith, Mol. Sim. 6 (1991) 51; D. Rapaport, Comput.
7839 Phys. Comm. 62 (1991) 217] of the DL_POLY_3 code. In this article we
7840 describe software adaptations undertaken to import this functionality
7841 and provide a review of its performance. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All
7842 rights reserved.
7843 0010-4655}
7846 @Article{Masella2006a,
7847 author = {M. Masella},
7848 title = {The multiple time step r-RESPA procedure and polarizable potentials based on induced dipole moments},
7849 journal = {Mol. Phys.},
7850 volume = {104},
7851 year = {2006},
7852 pages = {415-428},
7853 OPTabstract = {In the present study, we present an accelerating scheme based on the
7854 reversible multiple time step r-RESPA method to be used in molecular
7855 dynamics simulations with polarizable potentials based on induced
7856 dipole moments. Even if the induced dipoles are estimated with an
7857 iterative self-consistent procedure, this scheme significantly reduces
7858 the CPU time needed to perform a molecular dynamics simulation, up to a
7859 factor 2, as compared to the Car-Parrinello method where additional
7860 dynamical variables are introduced for the treatment of the induced
7861 dipoles. The tests show that stable and reliable molecular dynamics
7862 trajectories can be generated with that scheme, and that the physical
7863 properties derived from the trajectories are equivalent to those
7864 computed with the classical all atom iterative approach and the
7865 Car-Parrinello one.
7866 0026-8976}
7869 @Article{Wang2005a,
7870 author = {W. Wang and R. D. Skeel},
7871 title = {Fast evaluation of polarizable forces},
7872 journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
7873 volume = {123},
7874 year = {2005},
7875 pages = {164107},
7876 OPTabstract = {Polarizability is considered to be the single most significant
7877 development in the next generation of force fields for biomolecular
7878 simulations. However, the self-consistent computation of induced atomic
7879 dipoles in a polarizable force field is expensive due to the cost of
7880 solving a large dense linear system at each step of a simulation. This
7881 article introduces methods that reduce the cost of computing the
7882 electrostatic energy and force of a polarizable model from about 7.5
7883 times the cost of computing those of a nonpolarizable model to less
7884 than twice the cost. This is probably sufficient for the routine use of
7885 polarizable forces in biomolecular simulations. The reduction in
7886 computing time is achieved by an efficient implementation of the
7887 particle-mesh Ewald method, an accurate and robust predictor based on
7888 least-squares fitting, and non-stationary iterative methods whose fast
7889 convergence is accelerated by a simple preconditioner. Furthermore,
7890 with these methods, the self-consistent approach with a larger timestep
7891 is shown to be faster than the extended Lagrangian approach. The use of
7892 dipole moments from previous timesteps to calculate an accurate initial
7893 guess for iterative methods leads to an energy drift, which can be made
7894 acceptably small. The use of a zero initial guess does not lead to
7895 perceptible energy drift if a reasonably strict convergence criterion
7896 for the iteration is imposed. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
7897 0021-9606}
7900 @Article{Izaguirre2005a,
7901 author = {J. A. Izaguirre and S. S. Hampton and T. Matthey},
7902 title = {Parallel multigrid summation for the N-body problem},
7903 journal = {J. Parallel Distrib. Comput.},
7904 volume = {65},
7905 year = {2005},
7906 pages = {949-962},
7907 OPTabstract = {An Theta(n) parallel multigrid summation method (MG) for the N-body
7908 problem is presented. The method was originally devised for vacuum
7909 boundary conditions. Here, it is extended to periodic boundary
7910 conditions and implemented in parallel using force decomposition and
7911 MPI. MG is based on a hierarchical decomposition of computational
7912 kernels on multiple grids. For low accuracy calculations, appropriate
7913 for molecular dynamics, a sequential implementation is as fast or
7914 faster than particle mesh Ewald (PME). Our parallel implementation is
7915 more scalable than PME. The method can be combined with multiple time
7916 stepping integrators to produce a powerful simulation protocol for
7917 simulation of biological molecules and other materials. The parallel
7918 implementation is tested on both a Linux cluster with Myrinet
7919 interconnect and a shared memory computer. It is available as
7920 open-source at http://protomol.sourceforge.net. An auxiliary tool
7921 allows the automatic selection of optimal parameters for MG, and is
7922 available at http://mdsimaid.cse.nd.edu. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All
7923 rights reserved.
7924 0743-7315}
7927 @Article{Crocker2005a,
7928 author = {M. S. Crocker and S. S. Hampton and T. Matthey and J. A. Izaguirre},
7929 title = {MDSIMAID: Automatic parameter optimization in fast electrostatic algorithms},
7930 journal = {J. Comput. Chem.},
7931 volume = {26},
7932 year = {2005},
7933 pages = {1021-1031},
7934 OPTabstract = {MDSIMAID is a recommender system that optimizes parallel Particle Mesh
7935 Ewald (PME) and both sequential and parallel multigrid (MG) summation
7936 fast electrostatic solvers. MDSIMAID optimizes the running time or
7937 parallel scalability of these methods within a given error tolerance.
7938 MDSIMAID performs a run time constrained search on the parameter space
7939 of each method starting from semiempirical performance models.
7940 Recommended parameters are presented to the user. MDSIMAID'S
7941 optimization of MG leads to configurations that are up to 14 times
7942 faster or 17 times more accurate than published recommendations.
7943 Optimization of PME can improve its parallel scalability, making it run
7944 twice as fast in parallel in our tests. MDSIMAID and its Python source
7945 code are accessible through a Web portal located at
7946 http://mdsimaid.cse.nd.edu. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
7947 0192-8651}
7950 @Article{Germain2005a,
7951 author = {R. S. Germain and Y. Zhestkov and M. Eleftheriou and A. Rayshubskiy and F. Suits and T. J. C. Ward and B. G. Fitch},
7952 title = {Early performance data on the Blue Matter molecular simulation framework},
7953 journal = {IBM J. Res. Dev.},
7954 volume = {49},
7955 year = {2005},
7956 pages = {447-455},
7957 OPTabstract = {Blue Matter is the application framework being developed in conjunction
7958 with the scientific portion of the IBM Blue Gene(&REG;) project. We
7959 describe the parallel decomposition currently, being used to target the
7960 Blue Gene/L machine and discuss the application-based trace tools used
7961 to analyze the performance of the application. We also present the
7962 resuits of early performace studies, including a comparison of the
7963 performance of the Ewald and the particle-particle particle-mesh (P3ME)
7964 methods, compare the measured performance of some key collective
7965 operations with the limitations imposed by the hardware, and discuss
7966 some future directions for research.
7967 0018-8646}
7970 @Article{Peter2002a,
7971 author = {C. Peter and W. F. van Gunsteren and P. H. Hunenberger},
7972 title = {Solving the Poisson equation for solute-solvent systems using fast Fourier transforms},
7973 journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
7974 volume = {116},
7975 year = {2002},
7976 pages = {7434-7451},
7977 OPTabstract = {An iterative algorithm based on fast Fourier transforms is proposed to
7978 solve the Poisson equation for systems of heterogeneous permittivity
7979 (e.g., solute cavity in a solvent) under periodic boundary conditions.
7980 The method makes explicit use of the dipole-dipole interaction tensor,
7981 and is thus easily generalizable to arbitrary forms of electrostatic
7982 interactions (e.g., Coulomb's law with straight or smooth cutoff
7983 truncation). The convergence properties of the algorithm and the
7984 influence of various model parameters are investigated in detail, and a
7985 set of appropriate values for these parameters is determined. The
7986 algorithm is further tested by application to three types of systems (a
7987 single spherical ion, two spherical ions, and small biomolecules), and
7988 comparison with analytical results (single ion) and with results
7989 obtained using a finite-difference solver under periodic boundary
7990 conditions. The proposed algorithm performs very well in terms of
7991 accuracy and convergence properties, with an overall speed comparable
7992 in the current implementation to that of a typical finite-difference
7993 solver. Future developments and applications of the algorithm will
7994 include: (i) the assessment of periodicity- and cutoff-induced
7995 artifacts in explicit-solvent simulations; (ii) the design of new
7996 electrostatic schemes for explicit-solvent simulations mimicking more
7997 accurately bulk solution; (iii) a faster evaluation of solvation free
7998 energies based on continuum electrostatics in cases where
7999 periodicity-induced artifacts can be neglected. (C) 2002 American
8000 Institute of Physics.
8001 0021-9606}
8004 @Article{Beckers1998a,
8005 author = {J. V. L. Beckers and C. P. Lowe and S. W. De Leeuw},
8006 title = {An iterative PPPM method for simulating Coulombic systems on distributed memory parallel computers},
8007 journal = {Mol. Simul.},
8008 volume = {20},
8009 year = {1998},
8010 pages = {369-383},
8011 OPTabstract = {We describe results obtained from a new implementation of Hockney's
8012 Particle-Particle Particle-Mesh (PPPM) method for evaluation of Coulomb
8013 energies and forces in simulations of charged particles. Rather than
8014 taking the usual approach, solving Poisson's equation by means of a
8015 Fourier transformation, we use an iterative Poisson solver. In a
8016 molecular dynamics (MD) simulation the solution from the previous
8017 time-step provides a good starting point for the next solution. This
8018 reduces the number of iterations per time-step to acceptable values.
8019 The iterative scheme has a complexity O(N), and, in contrast with the
8020 Fourier transform based approach, it is easily implemented on a
8021 parallel architecture with a minimum of communication overhead.
8022 We examine the origin of the errors in the algorithm and find that
8023 reasonable accuracies in the Coulomb interaction can best be attained
8024 by making the charge density profile as smooth as possible. This
8025 involves spreading the particle charges over a large number of grid
8026 points. Assigning these charges then becomes the most time consuming
8027 part of the algorithm. We show how we can then gain a considerable
8028 saving in computing time by employing a diffusion equation as a charge
8029 spreading mechanism.
8030 The effect of employing the algorithm with an accuracy less than that
8031 typically tolerated in an Ewald summation is studied by computing, from
8032 an MD simulation of silica, quantities that are sensitive to the long
8033 range part of the Coulomb interaction. These results are compared to
8034 full Ewald sum reference simulations and found to be within the
8035 statistical error.
8036 0892-7022}
8039 @Article{Meloni2007,
8040 author = {Simone Meloni and Mario Rosati},
8041 title = {Efficient partilce labeling in atomistic simulations},
8042 journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
8043 year = {2007},
8044 volume = 126,
8045 pages = 121102
8048 @InProceedings{Clark91,
8049 author = "T.W. Clark and J. Andrew McCammon and L. Ridgway Scott",
8050 title = "Parallel Molecular Dynamics",
8051 editor = "J. Dongarra {\em et al.}",
8052 booktitle ="Proc. Fifth SIAM Conf. on Parallel Proc. for Sci. Comp.",
8053 year = 1991,
8054 pages = "338--344",
8055 publisher = "SIAM",
8056 address = "Philadelphia"
8059 @Article{Fitch03,
8060 author = "B.G. Fitch and R.S. Germain and M. Mendell and J. Pitera
8061 and M. Pitman and A. Rayshubskiy and Y. Sham and
8062 F. Suits and W. Swope and T.J.C. Ward and Y. Zhestkov
8063 and R. Zhou",
8064 title = "Blue Matter, an application framework for molecular simulation on Blue Gene",
8065 journal = "Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing",
8066 volume = "63",
8067 year = {2003},
8068 pages = "759--773",
8071 @Article{Nelson96,
8072 author = "M.T. Nelson and W. Humphrey and A. Gursoy and A. Dalke
8073 and L.V. Kalé and R.D. Skeel and K. Schulten",
8074 title = "NAMD: a Parallel, Object-Oriented Molecular Dynamics Program",
8075 journal = "International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications",
8076 volume = "10",
8077 year = {1996},
8078 pages = "251--268",
8081 @Article{Jorgensen1996,
8082 author = {W. L. Jorgensen and D. S. Maxwell and J. Tirado-Rives},
8083 title = {Development and Testing of the OPLS All-Atom Force Field on Conformational Energetics and Properties of Organic Liquids},
8084 journal = BTjacs,
8085 year = 1996,
8086 volume = 118,
8087 pages = {11225--11236}
8090 @article{Kutzner2007a,
8091 author = {Carsten Kutzner and David van der Spoel and Martin Fechner and Erik
8092 Lindahl and Udo W. Schmitt and Bert L. de Groot and Helmut Grubmuller},
8093 title = {Speeding up parallel GROMACS on high-latency networks},
8094 journal = BTjcc,
8095 year = {2007},
8096 volume = {28},
8097 pages = {2075--2084},
8101 @article{Rhee2004a,
8102 author = {Young Min Rhee and Eric J. Sorin and Guha Jayachandran and Erik Lindahl
8103 and Vijay S. Pande},
8104 title = {Simulations of the role of water in the protein- folding mechanism},
8105 journal = BTpnas,
8106 year = {2004},
8107 volume = {101},
8108 pages = {6456--6461},
8113 @Article{Hess2008a,
8114 author = {B. Hess},
8115 title = {{P-LINCS}: A parallel linear constraint solver for molecular simulation},
8116 journal = BTjctc,
8117 year = 2007,
8118 volume = 4,
8119 pages = {116--122}
8122 @Article{Harmandaris2007,
8123 author = {Vagelis A. Harmandaris and Dirk Reith and Nico F. A. van der Vegt and Kurt Kremer},
8124 title = {Comparison Between Coarse-Graining Models for Polymer Systems: Two Mapiing Schemes for Polystyrene},
8125 journal = {Macromolecules},
8126 year = 2007,
8127 volume = {208},
8128 pages = {2109--2120}
8131 @Article{Liem1991,
8132 author = {S. Y. Liem and D. Brown and J. H. R. Clarke},
8133 title = {Molecular dynamics simulations on distributed memory machines},
8134 journal = {Comput. Phys. Commun.},
8135 year = 1991,
8136 volume = 67,
8137 number = 2,
8138 pages = {261--267}
8141 @Article{Long05,
8142 author = {S. Long and E. B. Campbell and R. MacKinnon},
8143 title = {Crystal Structure of a Mammalian Voltage-dependent Shaker Family K$^+$ Channel},
8144 journal = {Science},
8145 year = 2005,
8146 volume = 309,
8147 pages = {897--903}
8150 @Article{Holian95,
8151 author = {Brad Lee Holian and Arthur F. Voter and Ramon Ravelo},
8152 title = {{Thermostatted molecular dynamics: How to avoid the Toda demon hidden in Nos{\'e}-Hoover dynamics}},
8153 journal = {Phys. Rev. E},
8154 year = 1995,
8155 volume = 52,
8156 number = 3,
8157 pages = {2338--2347}
8160 @Article{Weerasinghe2003,
8161 author = {Samantha Weerasinghe and Paul E. Smith},
8162 title = {{A Kirkwood-Buff derived force field for sodium chloride in water}},
8163 journal = BTjcp,
8164 year = 2003,
8165 volume = 119,
8166 number = 21,
8167 pages = {11342--11349}
8170 @InProceedings{Bowers2006,
8171 author = {Kevin J. Bowers and Edmond Chow and Huafeng Xu and Ron O. Dror and Michael P. Eastwood and Brent A. Gregersen and John L. Klepeis and Istvan Kolossvary and Mark A. Moraes and Federico D. Sacerdoti and John K. Salmon and and Yibing Shan and David E. Shaw},
8172 title = {Scalable algorithms for molecular dynamics simulations on commodity clusters},
8173 booktitle = {ACM/IEEE SC 2006 Conference (SC'06)},
8174 pages = 43,
8175 year = 2006,
8178 @Article{Phillips2005,
8179 author = {James C. Phillips and Rosemary Braun and Wei Wang and James Gumbart and Emad Tajkhorshid and Elizabeth Villa and Christophe Chipot and Robert D. Skeel and Laxmikant Kal\'{e} and Klaus Schulten},
8180 title = {Scalable molecular dynamics with NAMD},
8181 journal = BTjcc,
8182 year = 2005,
8183 volume = 26,
8184 number = 16,
8185 pages = {1781--1802}
8188 @Article{Case2005,
8189 author = {D. A. Case and T. E. {Cheatham III} and T. Darden and H. Gohlke and R. Luo and K. M. Merz and Jr. and A. Onufriev and C. Simmerling and B. Wang and R. Woods},
8190 title = {The Amber biomolecular simulation programs},
8191 journal = BTjcc,
8192 year = 2005,
8193 volume = 26,
8194 pages = {1668--1688}
8197 @Article{Limbach06a,
8198 author = {Hans-J{\"o}rg Limbach and Axel Arnold and Bernward A. Mann and Christian Holm},
8199 title = {{ESPResSo} -- An Extensible Simulation Package for Research on Soft Matter Systems},
8200 journal = {Comput. Phys. Commun.},
8201 year = 2006,
8202 volume = 174,
8203 pages = {704--727},
8204 number = 9
8207 @Article{Lange2006a,
8208 author = {O. E. Lange and L. V. Schafer and H. Grubmuller},
8209 title = {{Flooding in GROMACS: Accelerated barrier crossings in molecular dynamics}},
8210 journal = BTjcc,
8211 year = 2006,
8212 volume = 27,
8213 pages = {1693--1702}}
8215 @Article{Bussi2007a,
8216 author = {G. Bussi and D. Donadio and M. Parrinello},
8217 title = {Canonical sampling through velocity rescaling},
8218 journal = BTjcp,
8219 year = 2007,
8220 volume = 126,
8221 pages = 014101
8224 @Article{Jarzynski1997a,
8225 AUTHOR = {Jarzynski, C.},
8226 TITLE = {Nonequilibrium equality for free energy differences},
8227 YEAR = 1997,
8228 JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
8229 VOLUME = 78,
8230 NUMBER = 14,
8231 PAGES = {2690 - 2693},
8232 DATE = {APR 7}
8235 @Article{Hess2008b,
8236 author = {B. Hess and C. Kutzner and D. van der Spoel and E. Lindahl},
8237 title = {{GROMACS 4: Algorithms for Highly Efficient, Load-Balanced, and Scalable Molecular Simulation}},
8238 journal = BTjctc,
8239 year = 2008,
8240 volume = 4,
8241 number = 3,
8242 pages = {435--447}}
8244 @article{Tuckerman1992a,
8245 author = {M. Tuckerman and B. J. Berne and G. J. Martyna},
8246 title = {Reversible multiple time scale molecular dynamics},
8247 publisher = {AIP},
8248 year = {1992},
8249 journal = BTjcp,
8250 volume = {97},
8251 number = {3},
8252 pages = {1990--2001},
8253 keywords = {PROPAGATOR; ALGORITHMS; SIMULATION; MOLECULAR DYNAMICS CALCULATIONS; REVERSIBLE PROCESSES; TIME DEPENDENCE; CLASSICAL MECHANICS; REVIEWS; SERIES EXPANSION; CARTESIAN COORDINATES; BOLTZMANNVLASOV EQUATION},
8254 url = {http://link.aip.org/link/?JCP/97/1990/1},
8255 doi = {10.1063/1.463137}
8258 @Article{Andersen1983a,
8259 author = {Hans C. Andersen},
8260 title = {{RATTLE}: A {``Velocity''} Version of the {SHAKE} Algorithm for Molecular Dynamics Calculations},
8261 journal = BTjcomp,
8262 year = 1983,
8263 volume = 52,
8264 pages = {24--34}}
8266 @Article{Zhou2000,
8267 author = {J. Zhou and S. Reich and B. R. Brooks},
8268 title = {Elastic molecular dyanmics with self-consistent flexible constraints},
8269 journal = BTjcp,
8270 year = 2000,
8271 volume = 112,
8272 pages = {7919--7929}}
8274 @Article{mackerell04,
8275 Author = {MacKerell, A. D., Jr. and Feig, M. and {Brooks III}, C. L.},
8276 Journal = BTjcc,
8277 Number = {11},
8278 Pages = {1400-15},
8279 Title = {Extending the treatment of backbone energetics in protein force fields: limitations of gas-phase quantum mechanics in reproducing protein conformational distributions in molecular dynamics simulations},
8280 Volume = {25},
8281 Year = {2004}}
8283 @Article{mackerell98,
8284 Author = {MacKerell,, A. D. and Bashford, D. and Bellott and Dunbrack,, R. L. and Evanseck, J. D. and Field, M. J. and Fischer, S. and Gao, J. and Guo, H. and Ha, S. and Joseph-McCarthy, D. and Kuchnir, L. and Kuczera, K. and Lau, F. T. K. and Mattos, C. and Michnick, S. and Ngo, T. and Nguyen, D. T. and Prodhom, B. and Reiher, W. E. and Roux, B. and Schlenkrich, M. and Smith, J. C. and Stote, R. and Straub, J. and Watanabe, M. and Wiorkiewicz-Kuczera, J. and Yin, D. and Karplus, M.},
8285 Journal = BTjpcb,
8286 Number = {18},
8287 Pages = {3586--3616},
8288 Title = {All-Atom Empirical Potential for Molecular Modeling and Dynamics Studies of Proteins},
8289 Volume = {102},
8290 Year = {1998}}
8292 @Article{foloppe00,
8293 author = {Foloppe, N. and MacKerell, A. D.},
8294 title = {{All-atom empirical force field for nucleic acids: I. Parameter optimization based on small molecule and condensed phase macromolecular target data}},
8295 journal = BTjcc,
8296 volume = {21},
8297 number = {2},
8298 pages = {86--104},
8299 year = {2000}
8302 @Article{feller00,
8303 author = {Feller, S. E. and MacKerell, A. D.},
8304 title = {An improved empirical potential energy function for molecular simulations of phospholipids},
8305 journal = BTjpcb,
8306 volume = {104},
8307 number = {31},
8308 pages = {7510--7515},
8309 year = {2000}
8312 @Article{Bjelkmar2010a,
8313 author = {P{\"a}r Bjelkmar and Per Larsson and Michel A. Cuendet and Berk Hess and Erik Lindahl},
8314 title = {Implementation of the CHARMM Force Field in GROMACS: Analysis of Protein Stability Effects from Correction Maps, Virtual Interaction Sites, and Water Models},
8315 journal = BTjctc,
8316 year = 2010,
8317 volume = 6,
8318 number = 2,
8319 pages = {459--466}}
8321 @Article{Engin2010a,
8322 author = {O. Engin, A. Villa, M. Sayar and B. Hess},
8323 title = {Driving Forces for Adsorption of Amphiphilic Peptides to Air-Water Interface},
8324 journal = BTjpcb,
8325 year = 2010}
8327 @Article{Still97,
8328 author = {Qiu, D. and Shenkin, P.S. and Hollinger, F.P. and Still, W.C},
8329 title = {{The GB/SA Continuum Model for Solvation. A Fast Analytical Method for the Calculation of Approximate Born Radii}},
8330 journal = BTjpca,
8331 year = 1997,
8332 volume = 101,
8333 pages = {3005--3014}
8336 @Article{Truhlar96,
8337 author = {Hawkins, D.G. and Cramer, C.J. and Truhlar, D.G.},
8338 title = {{Parametrized Models of Aqueous Free Energies of Solvation Based on Pairwise Descreening of Solute Atomic Charges from a Dielectric Medium.}},
8339 journal = BTjpc,
8340 year = 1996,
8341 volume = 100,
8342 pages = {19824--19839}
8345 @article{Case04,
8346 author = {Onufriev, A. and Bashford, D. and Case, D.A.},
8347 title = {Exploring protein native states and large-scale conformational changes with a modified {Generalized Born} model.},
8348 journal = BTprot,
8349 volume = 55,
8350 number = 2,
8351 year = 2004,
8352 pages = {383--394}
8355 @article{Larsson10,
8356 title={{A High-Performance Parallel-Generalized Born Implementation Enabled by Tabulated Interaction Rescaling}},
8357 author={Larsson, P. and Lindahl, E.},
8358 journal= BTjcc,
8359 year = 2010,
8360 volume = 31,
8361 number = 14,
8362 pages = {2593--2600}
8365 @article{Karplus98,
8366 author = {Schaefer, M. and Bartels, C. and Karplus, M.},
8367 title = {Solution conformations and thermodynamics of structured peptides: molecular dynamics simulation with an implicit solvation model.},
8368 journal = BTjmb,
8369 volume = 284,
8370 number = 3,
8371 year = 1998,
8372 pages = {835--848}
8375 @article{Duan2003,
8376 author = {Duan, Y. and Wu, C. and Chowdhury, S. and Lee, M. C. and Xiong, G. and Zhang, W. and Yang, R. and Cieplak, P. and Luo, R. and Lee, T. and Caldwell, J. and Wang, J. and Kollman, P.},
8377 title = {{A Point-Charge Force Field for Molecular Mechanics Simulations of Proteins Based on Condensed-Phase Quantum Mechanical Calculations}},
8378 journal = BTjcc,
8379 volume = {24},
8380 number = {16},
8381 year = {2003},
8382 pages = {1999--2012}
8385 @article{Wang2000,
8386 author = {Wang, J. and Cieplak, P. and Kollman, P. A.},
8387 title = {{How Well Does a Restrained Electrostatic Potential (RESP) Model Perform in Calculating Conformational Energies of Organic and Biological Molecules?}},
8388 journal = BTjcc,
8389 volume = {21},
8390 number = {12},
8391 year = {2000},
8392 pages = {1049--1074}
8395 @article{Cornell1995,
8396 author = {Cornell, W. D. and Cieplak, P. and Bayly, C. I. and Gould, I. R. and Merz, Jr., K. R. and Ferguson, D. M. and Spellmeyer, D. C. and Fox, T. and Caldwell, J. W. and Kollman, P. A.},
8397 title = {{A Second Generation Force Field for the Simulation of Proteins, Nucleic Acids, and Organic Molecules}},
8398 journal = BTjacs,
8399 volume = {117},
8400 number = {19},
8401 year = {1995},
8402 pages = {5179--5197}
8405 @article{Kollman1996,
8406 author = {Kollman, P. A.},
8407 title = {{Advances and Continuing Challenges in Achieving Realistic and Predictive Simulations of the Properties of Organic and Biological Molecules}},
8408 journal = BTacr,
8409 volume = 29,
8410 number = 10,
8411 year = 1996,
8412 pages = {461--469}
8415 @article{Hornak2006,
8416 author = {Hornak, V. and Abel, R. and Okur, A. and Strockbine, B. and Roitberg, A. and Simmerling, C.},
8417 title = {{Comparison of Multiple Amber Force Fields and Development of Improved Protein Backbone Parameters}},
8418 journal = BTprot,
8419 volume = 65,
8420 year = 2006,
8421 pages = {712--725}
8424 @article{Lindorff2010,
8425 author = {Lindorff-Larsen, K. and Piana, S. and Palmo, K. and Maragakis, P. and Klepeis, J. L. and Dorr, R. O. and Shaw, D. E.},
8426 title = {{Improved side-chain torsion potentials for the AMBER ff99SB protein force field}},
8427 journal = BTprot,
8428 volume = 78,
8429 year = 2010,
8430 pages = {1950--1958}
8433 @article{Garcia2002,
8434 author = {Garc{\'i}a, A. E. and Sanbonmatsu, K. Y.},
8435 title = {$\alpha$-{Helical} stabilization by side chain shielding of backbone hydrogen bonds},
8436 journal = BTpnas,
8437 volume = 99,
8438 number = 5,
8439 year = 2002,
8440 pages = {2782--2787}
8443 @article{Bennett1976,
8444 author = {Bennett, C. H.},
8445 title = {{Efficient Estimation of Free Energy Differences from Monte Carlo Data}},
8446 journal = BTjcomp,
8447 volume = 22,
8448 year = 1976,
8449 pages = {245-268}
8452 @Article{Kutzner2011,
8453 author = {C. Kutzner and J. Czub and H. Grubm{\"u}ller},
8454 title = {Keep it Flexible: Driving Macromolecular Rotary Motions in Atomistic Simulations with {GROMACS}},
8455 journal = BTjctc,
8456 volume = 7,
8457 pages = {1381--1393},
8458 year = 2011
8461 @Article{DelleSite2007,
8462 title = {Some fundamental problems for an energy-conserving adaptive-resolution molecular dynamics scheme},
8463 volume = {76},
8464 journal = BTpre,
8465 author = {L. {Delle Site}},
8466 year = {2007}
8469 @article{Praprotnik2005,
8470 title = {Adaptive resolution molecular-dynamics simulation: Changing the degrees of freedom on the fly},
8471 volume = {123},
8472 journal = BTJcp,
8473 author = {M. Praprotnik and L. {Delle Site} and K. Kremer},
8474 year = {2005},
8475 pages = {224106}
8478 @article{Praprotnik2008,
8479 title = {Multiscale Simulation of Soft Matter: From Scale Bridging to Adaptive Resolution},
8480 volume = {59},
8481 journal = BTarpc,
8482 author = {Matej Praprotnik and Luigi {Delle Site} and Kurt Kremer},
8483 year = {2008},
8484 pages = {545--571}
8487 @article{Praprotnik2011,
8488 title = {Statistical physics problems in adaptive resolution computer simulations of complex fluids},
8489 volume = {145},
8490 journal = {J. Stat. Phys.},
8491 author = {Matej Praprotnik and Simon Poblete and Kurt Kremer},
8492 year = {2011},
8493 pages = {946--966}
8496 @article{Junghans2010,
8497 title = {A reference implementation of the adaptive resolution scheme in {ESPResSo}},
8498 volume = {181},
8499 journal = BTcpc,
8500 author = {Junghans, Christoph and Poblete, S.},
8501 year = {2010},
8502 pages = {1449--1454}
8505 @article{Fritsch2012,
8506 author={S. Fritsch and C. Junghans and K. Kremer},
8507 title={Structure formation of toluene around C60: Implementation of the Adaptive Resolution Scheme (AdResS) into GROMACS},
8508 journal= BTjctc,
8509 year= {2012},
8510 volume = {8},
8511 pages = {398--403},
8512 OPTurl = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.463137}
8515 @article{Ruehle2009,
8516 title = {Versatile {Object-Oriented} Toolkit for {Coarse-Graining} Applications},
8517 volume = {5},
8518 url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ct900369w},
8519 number = {12},
8520 journal = BTjctc,
8521 author = {R{\"u}hle, Victor and Junghans, Christoph and Lukyanov, Alexander and Kremer, Kurt and Andrienko, Denis},
8522 year = {2009},
8523 pages = {3211--3223}
8526 @article{Poblete2010,
8527 title = {Coupling different levels of resolution in molecular simulations},
8528 volume = {132},
8529 journal = BTjcp,
8530 author = {Poblete, S. and Praprotnik, Matej and Kremer, Kurt and {Delle Site}, Luigi},
8531 year = {2010},
8532 pages = {114101}
8535 @article{Fritsch2012b,
8536 title = {Adaptive resolution molecular dynamics simulation through coupling to an internal particle reservoir},
8537 journal = BTprl,
8538 author = {Fritsch, S. and Poblete, S. and Junghans, C. and Ciccottii, G. and {Delle Site}, L. and Kremer, K.},
8539 year = {2012},
8540 volume = {108},
8541 pages = {170602}
8544 @article{wang_jpcb10,
8545 Author = {Wang, Z.-J. and Deserno, M.},
8546 Title = {A Systematically Coarse-Grained Solvent-Free Model for
8547 Quantitative Phospholipid Bilayer Simulations},
8548 Journal = BTjpcb,
8549 Volume = {114},
8550 Number = {34},
8551 Pages = {11207-11220},
8552 year = 2010
8555 @Article{Ballenegger2012,
8556 author = {V. Ballenegger and J. J. Cerd{\`a} and C. Holm},
8557 title = {How to Convert {SPME} to {P3M}: Influence Functions and Error Estimates},
8558 journal = BTjctc,
8559 year = 2012,
8560 volume = 8,
8561 number = 3,
8562 pages = {936-947}
8565 @Article{Goga2012,
8566 author = {N. Goga and A. J. Rzepiela and A. H. de Vries and S. J. Marrink and H. J. C. Berendsen},
8567 title = {Efficient Algorithms for {Langevin} and {DPD} Dynamics},
8568 journal = BTjctc,
8569 year = 2012,
8570 volume = 8,
8571 pages = {3637--3649}
8574 @article {Oostenbrink2004,
8575 author = {Oostenbrink, Chris and Villa, Alessandra and Mark, Alan E. and Van Gunsteren, Wilfred F.},
8576 title = {A biomolecular force field based on the free enthalpy of hydration and solvation: The {GROMOS} force-field parameter sets {53A5} and {53A6}},
8577 journal = {Journal of Computational Chemistry},
8578 volume = {25},
8579 number = {13},
8580 pages = {1656--1676},
8581 year = {2004}
8584 @article{Pronk2013,
8585 author = {Pronk, Sander and P{\'a}ll, Szil{\'a}rd and Schulz, Roland and Larsson, Per and Bjelkmar, P{\"a}r and Apostolov, Rossen and Shirts, Michael R. and Smith, Jeremy C. and Kasson, Peter M. and van der Spoel, David and Hess, Berk and Lindahl, Erik},
8586 title = {{GROMACS} 4.5: a high-throughput and highly parallel open source molecular simulation toolkit},
8587 volume = {29},
8588 number = {7},
8589 pages = {845-854},
8590 year = {2013},
8591 doi = {10.1093/bioinformatics/btt055},
8592 abstract ={Motivation: Molecular simulation has historically been a low-throughput technique, but faster computers and increasing amounts of genomic and structural data are changing this by enabling large-scale automated simulation of, for instance, many conformers or mutants of biomolecules with or without a range of ligands. At the same time, advances in performance and scaling now make it possible to model complex biomolecular interaction and function in a manner directly testable by experiment. These applications share a need for fast and efficient software that can be deployed on massive scale in clusters, web servers, distributed computing or cloud resources.Results: Here, we present a range of new simulation algorithms and features developed during the past 4 years, leading up to the GROMACS 4.5 software package. The software now automatically handles wide classes of biomolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids and lipids, and comes with all commonly used force fields for these molecules built-in. GROMACS supports several implicit solvent models, as well as new free-energy algorithms, and the software now uses multithreading for efficient parallelization even on low-end systems, including windows-based workstations. Together with hand-tuned assembly kernels and state-of-the-art parallelization, this provides extremely high performance and cost efficiency for high-throughput as well as massively parallel simulations.Availability: GROMACS is an open source and free software available from http://www.gromacs.org.Contact: erik.lindahl@scilifelab.seSupplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.},
8593 URL = {http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/29/7/845.abstract},
8594 eprint = {http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/29/7/845.full.pdf+html},
8595 journal = {Bioinformatics}
8598 @Article{Kutzner2011b,
8599 author = {Kutzner, Carsten and Grubm{\"u}ller, Helmut and de Groot, Bert L and Zachariae, Ulrich},
8600 title = {Computational electrophysiology: the molecular dynamics of ion channel permeation and selectivity in atomistic detail},
8601 journal = BTbj,
8602 volume = 101,
8603 pages = {809--817},
8604 year = 2011
8607 @Book{PaulingBond,
8608 author = {L. Pauling},
8609 title = {The nature of chemical bond},
8610 publisher = {Cornell University Press},
8611 year = 1960,
8612 address = {Ithaca and New York}
8615 @Article{ScottScheragator1966,
8616 author = {Scott,R. A. and Scheraga,H.A.},
8617 title = {Conformational analysis of macromolecules},
8618 journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
8619 volume = {44},
8620 pages = {3054--3069},
8621 year = {1966}
8624 @Article{BulacuGiessen2005,
8625 author = {Bulacu, Monica and van der Giessen, Erik},
8626 title = {Effect of bending and torsion rigidity on self-diffusion in polymer melts: A molecular-dynamics study},
8627 journal = {JCTC},
8628 volume = {9},
8629 number = {8},
8630 pages = {3282--3292},
8631 year = {2013}
8635 @Article{MonicaGoga2013,
8636 author = {Bulacu, M. and Goga, N. and Zhao, W. and Rossi, G. and Monticelli, L. and Periole, X. and Tieleman, D.P. and Marrink, S.J. },
8637 title = {Improved angle potentials for coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations},
8638 journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
8639 volume = {123},
8640 number = {11},
8641 year = {2005}
8644 @Article{BulacuGiessen2009,
8645 author = {Bulacu, Monica and van der Giessen, Erik},
8646 title = {Forced reptation revealed by chain pull-out simulations},
8647 journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
8648 volume = {131},
8649 number = {6},
8650 year = {2009}
8653 @Article{BulacuGiessen2011,
8654 author = {Bulacu, Monica and van der Giessen, Erik},
8655 title = {Effects of pulling velocity and temperature revealed in polymer pull-out simulations},
8656 journal = {EPL},
8657 volume = {93},
8658 number = {6},
8659 year = {2011}
8662 @Article{Duin2001,
8663 author = {van Duin, A.C.T. and Dasgupta, S. and Lorant, F. and Goddard, W.A.},
8664 journal = {J. Phys. Chem. A},
8665 volume = {105},
8666 pages = {9396--9409},
8667 year = {2001}
8670 @Article{Basconi2013,
8671 title = {Effects of Temperature Control Algorithms on Transport Properties and Kinetics in Molecular Dynamics Simulations},
8672 author = {Joseph E. Basconi and Michael R. Shirts},
8673 journal = BTjctc,
8674 volume = {9},
8675 number = {7},
8676 pages = {2887--2899},
8677 year = 2013
8680 @article {Mac2000,
8681 author = {MacKerell, Alexander D. and Banavali, Nilesh K.},
8682 title = {All-atom empirical force field for nucleic acids: {II.} Application to molecular dynamics simulations of {DNA} and {RNA} in solution},
8683 journal = BTjcc,
8684 volume = {21},
8685 number = {2},
8686 publisher = {John Wiley & Sons, Inc.},
8687 issn = {1096-987X},
8688 url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-987X(20000130)21:2<105::AID-JCC3>3.0.CO;2-P},
8689 doi = {10.1002/(SICI)1096-987X(20000130)21:2<105::AID-JCC3>3.0.CO;2-P},
8690 pages = {105--120},
8691 keywords = {CHARMM, force field, molecular dynamics, parametrization, DNA, RNA},
8692 year = {2000},