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[gromacs.git] / include / trajana.h
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31 /*! \file
32 * \brief Main API of the trajectory analysis library.
34 * Contains the API for the core analysis library.
36 * \todo
37 * Better handling of reference groups.
38 * It would be nice to be able to provide a string that would be used in
39 * prompting the groups, and also in automatic reporting of what the tool
40 * is about to do.
42 * Most analysis tools should include trajana.h
43 * (which automatically includes indexutil.h, selection.h, position.h)
44 * and possibly one or more of the following headers:
45 * displacement.h, histogram.h, nbsearch.h.
46 * If the tool implements custom selection methods, it should also include
47 * selmethod.h (which automatically includes selparam.h and selvalue.h).
49 * Other headers (centerofmass.h, poscalc.h) are used internally by the
50 * library to calculate positions.
51 * Analysis tools should preferably not use the routines in these headers
52 * directly, but instead get all positions through selections. This makes
53 * them more flexible with a minimal amount of work.
55 #ifndef TRAJANA_H
56 #define TRAJANA_H
58 #include "typedefs.h"
59 #include "filenm.h"
60 #include "readinp.h"
62 #include "indexutil.h"
63 #include "selection.h"
65 #ifdef __cplusplus
66 extern "C" {
67 #endif
69 /** Data structure for trajectory analysis tools. */
70 typedef struct gmx_ana_traj_t gmx_ana_traj_t;
72 /*! \name Flags for gmx_ana_traj_create()
73 * \anchor analysis_flags
74 * These flags can be used to alter the behavior of the analysis library to
75 * suit the analysis tool.
76 * They are given to the gmx_ana_traj_create() when creating the
77 * \c gmx_ana_traj_t data structure, and affect the behavior of the other
78 * functions in this header.
80 /*@{*/
81 /*! \brief
82 * Force loading of a topology file.
84 * If this flag is not specified, the topology file is loaded only if it is
85 * provided on the command line explicitly.
87 * \see gmx_ana_get_topology()
89 #define ANA_REQUIRE_TOP (1<<0)
90 /*! \brief
91 * Do no free the coordinates loaded from the topology.
93 * If this flag is specified, the coordinates loaded from the topology can
94 * be accessed with gmx_ana_get_topconf().
96 * \see gmx_ana_get_topconf()
98 #define ANA_USE_TOPX (1<<1)
99 /*! \brief
100 * Disallows the user from changing PBC handling.
102 * If this option is not specified, the analysis program (see gmx_analysisfunc())
103 * may be passed a NULL PBC structure, and it should be able to handle such a
104 * situation.
106 #define ANA_NOUSER_PBC (1<<4)
107 /*! \brief
108 * Disallows the user from changing PBC removal.
110 #define ANA_NOUSER_RMPBC (1<<5)
111 /*! \brief
112 * Disallows dynamic selections.
114 * If this flag is specified, an error is reported if the user specifies
115 * any dynamic selections.
117 #define ANA_NO_DYNSEL (1<<8)
118 /*! \brief
119 * Disallows breaking of residues in dynamic selections.
121 * Makes it impossible for the user to select atom-based dynamic selections.
123 * Only has effect if \ref ANA_NO_DYNSEL is not specified.
125 #define ANA_REQUIRE_WHOLE (1<<9)
126 /*! \brief
127 * Disables automatic initialization of selection groups.
129 * If this flag is specified, parse_trjana_args() does not call
130 * gmx_ana_init_selections(), allowing the program to do some initialization
131 * before the call.
132 * In particular, the program can use gmx_ana_set_nrefgprs() and
133 * gmx_ana_set_nanagrps() before calling gmx_ana_init_selections() to
134 * control the number of selections to expect.
135 * This is useful if the program requires a different number of index groups
136 * with different command-line arguments.
137 * If the flag is specified, the program should call gmx_ana_init_selections()
138 * exactly once after the parse_trjana_args() call.
140 #define ANA_USER_SELINIT (1<<10)
141 /*! \brief
142 * Allow only atomic positions to be selected.
144 * Note that this flag only applies to the analysis groups, not the reference
145 * groups. The reference groups should be checked in the analysis program
146 * if some limitations are imposed on them.
148 #define ANA_ONLY_ATOMPOS (1<<11)
149 /*! \brief
150 * Use masks in the positions to convey dynamic information.
152 * If this flag is specified, the positions calculated for the selections
153 * are calculated always for the same group of atoms, even if the selection is
154 * dynamic.
155 * Dynamic selections only affect the \p refid field of the indexgroup map
156 * given in the positions.
158 #define ANA_USE_POSMASK (1<<12)
159 /*! \brief
160 * Pass the reference groups to gmx_analysisfunc().
162 * If this flag is specified, the reference groups are passed on to
163 * gmx_analysisfunc().
164 * Similarly, the arrays returned by gmx_ana_get_anagrps() and
165 * gmx_ana_get_grpnames() contain the reference groups in the beginning.
167 #define ANA_USE_FULLGRPS (1<<13)
168 /*! \brief
169 * Dump the parsed and compiled selection trees.
171 * This flag is used by internal debugging tools to make
172 * gmx_ana_init_selections() dump the selection trees to stderr.
174 #define ANA_DEBUG_SELECTION (1<<16)
175 /*@}*/
178 /*! \name Functions for initialization */
179 /*@{*/
181 /** Allocates and initializes data structure for trajectory analysis. */
183 gmx_ana_traj_create(gmx_ana_traj_t **data, unsigned long flags);
184 /** Frees the memory allocated for trajectory analysis data. */
185 void
186 gmx_ana_traj_free(gmx_ana_traj_t *d);
187 /** Sets additional flags after gmx_ana_traj_create() has been called. */
189 gmx_ana_add_flags(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, unsigned long flags);
190 /** Sets the number of reference groups required. */
192 gmx_ana_set_nrefgrps(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, int nrefgrps);
193 /** Sets the number of analysis groups required. */
195 gmx_ana_set_nanagrps(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, int nanagrps);
196 /** Sets whether PBC are used. */
198 gmx_ana_set_pbc(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, gmx_bool bPBC);
199 /** Sets whether molecules are made whole. */
201 gmx_ana_set_rmpbc(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, gmx_bool bRmPBC);
202 /** Sets flags that determine what to read from the trajectory. */
204 gmx_ana_set_frflags(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, int frflags);
205 /** Parses command-line arguments and performs some initialization. */
207 parse_trjana_args(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, int *argc, char *argv[],
208 unsigned long pca_flags, int nfile, t_filenm fnm[],
209 int npargs, t_pargs *pa,
210 int ndesc, const char **desc,
211 int nbugs, const char **bugs,
212 output_env_t *oenv);
213 /** Initializes selection information. */
215 gmx_ana_init_selections(gmx_ana_traj_t *d);
216 /** Initializes calculation of covered fractions for selections. */
218 gmx_ana_init_coverfrac(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, e_coverfrac_t type);
220 /** Returns whether PBC should be used. */
221 gmx_bool
222 gmx_ana_has_pbc(gmx_ana_traj_t *d);
223 /** Gets the topology information. */
225 gmx_ana_get_topology(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, gmx_bool bReq, t_topology **top, gmx_bool *bTop);
226 /** Gets the configuration from the topology. */
228 gmx_ana_get_topconf(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, rvec **x, matrix box, int *ePBC);
229 /** Gets the first frame to be analyzed. */
231 gmx_ana_get_first_frame(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, t_trxframe **fr);
233 /** Gets the total number of selections provided by the user. */
235 gmx_ana_get_ngrps(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, int *ngrps);
236 /** Gets the number of analysis groups provided by the user. */
238 gmx_ana_get_nanagrps(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, int *nanagrps);
239 /** Gets the selection object for a reference selection. */
241 gmx_ana_get_refsel(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, int i, gmx_ana_selection_t **sel);
242 /** Gets the selection object for a reference selection. */
244 gmx_ana_get_anagrps(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, gmx_ana_selection_t ***sel);
245 /** Gets an array of names for the selections. */
247 gmx_ana_get_grpnames(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, char ***grpnames);
248 /** Gets the selection collection object that contains all the selections. */
250 gmx_ana_get_selcollection(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, gmx_ana_selcollection_t **sc);
251 /** Prints the selection strings into an XVGR file as comments. */
253 xvgr_selections(FILE *out, gmx_ana_traj_t *d);
255 /*@}*/
258 /*! \name Functions for reading and analyzing the trajectory
260 /*@{*/
262 /*! \brief
263 * Function pointer type for frame analysis functions.
265 * \param[in] top Topology structure.
266 * \param[in] fr Current frame.
267 * \param[in] pbc Initialized PBC structure for this frame.
268 * \param[in] nr Number of selections in the \p sel array.
269 * \param[in] sel Array of selections.
270 * \param data User data as provided to gmx_ana_do().
271 * \returns 0 on success, a non-zero error code on error.
273 * This function is called by gmx_ana_do() for each frame that
274 * needs to be analyzed.
275 * Positions to be analyzed can be found in the \p sel array.
276 * The selection array \p sel also provides information about the atoms that
277 * have been used to evaluate the positions.
278 * If a non-zero value is returned, gmx_ana_do() immediately exits and returns
279 * the same value to the caller.
281 typedef int (*gmx_analysisfunc)(t_topology *top, t_trxframe *fr, t_pbc *pbc,
282 int nr, gmx_ana_selection_t *sel[], void *data);
284 /** Loops through all frames in the trajectory. */
286 gmx_ana_do(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, int flags, gmx_analysisfunc analyze, void *data);
287 /** Gets the total number of frames analyzed. */
289 gmx_ana_get_nframes(gmx_ana_traj_t *d, int *nframes);
291 /*@}*/
293 #ifdef __cplusplus
295 #endif
297 #endif