texi/texi2latex.el

   1 ;;; texi2latex.el --- convert a texi file into a LaTeX file.
   2 ;; Copyright (C) 1996, 2004, 2008 Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen
   3
   4 (require 'cl)
   5
   6 (defun latexi-discard-until (string)
   7   (let ((beg (match-beginning 0)))
   8     (unless (re-search-forward (concat "^@end +" string "[ \t]*\n") nil t)
   9       (error "No end: %s" string))
  10     (delete-region beg (match-end 0))))
  11
  12 (defun latexi-strip-line ()
  13   (delete-region (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
  14                  (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))
  15
  16 (defun latexi-switch-line (command arg)
  17   (latexi-strip-line)
  18   (insert (format "\\%s{%s}\n" command arg)))
  19
  20 (defun latexi-index-command (command arg)
  21   (latexi-strip-line)
  22   (insert (format "\\gnus%sindex{%s}\n"
  23                   (if (equal command "kindex") "k" "")
  24                   arg)))
  25
  26 (defun latexi-begin-command (command)
  27   (latexi-strip-line)
  28   (insert (format "\\begin{%s}\n" command)))
  29
  30 (defun latexi-exchange-command (command arg)
  31   (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
  32   (insert (format "\\%s{%s}" command arg)))
  33
  34 (defun latexi-translate ()
  35   "Translate."
  36   (interactive)
  37   (latexi-translate-file "gnus")
  38   (latexi-translate-file "gnus-faq")
  39   (latexi-translate-file "message" t)
  40   (latexi-translate-file "emacs-mime" t)
  41   (latexi-translate-file "sieve" t)
  42   (latexi-translate-file "pgg" t)
  43   (latexi-translate-file "sasl" t)
  44   (latexi-translate-file "gnus-news" t))
  45
  46 (defun latexi-translate-file (file &optional as-a-chapter)
  47   "Translate file a LaTeX file."
  48   (let ((item-string "")
  49         (item-stack nil)
  50         (list-stack nil)
  51         (latexi-buffer (get-buffer-create "*LaTeXi*"))
  52         verbatim
  53         (regexp
  54          (concat
  55             "@\\([^{} \t\n]+\\)"
  56             "\\(\\( +\\(.*$\\)\\|[ \t]*$\\)\\|{\\([^}]*\\)}\\)"))
  57         (cur (find-file-noselect (concat (or (getenv "srcdir") ".")
  58                                          "/" file ".texi")))
  59         (times 3)
  60         (chapter 0)
  61         command arg)
  62     (pop-to-buffer latexi-buffer)
  63     (buffer-disable-undo)
  64     (erase-buffer)
  65     (insert-buffer-substring cur)
  66     (goto-char (point-min))
  67     (when (search-forward "@copying" nil t)
  68       (latexi-copying))
  69     (while (search-forward "@insertcopying" nil t)
  70       (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
  71       (latexi-insertcopying))
  72     (goto-char (point-min))
  73     (latexi-strip-line)
  74     (latexi-translate-string "@'e" "\\'{e}")
  75     (latexi-translate-string "@`a" "\\`{a}")
  76     (latexi-translate-string "@,{c}" "\\c{c}")
  77     (latexi-translate-string "@aa{}" "{\\aa}")
  78     (latexi-translate-string "@\"{@dotless{i}}" "ï")
  79     (latexi-translate-string "%@{" "\\gnuspercent{}\\gnusbraceleft{}")
  80     (latexi-translate-string "%@}" "\\gnuspercent{}\\gnusbraceright{}")
  81     (latexi-translate-string "%1@{" "\\gnuspercent{}1\\gnusbraceright{}")
  82     (latexi-translate-string "@*" "\\newline{}")
  83     (latexi-translate-string "S@{" "S\\gnusbraceleft{}")
  84     (latexi-translate-string "@code{\\222}" "@code{\\gnusbackslash{}222}")
  85     (latexi-translate-string "@code{\\264}" "@code{\\gnusbackslash{}264}")
  86     (latexi-translate-string "@samp{\\Deleted}" "@samp{\\gnusbackslash{}Deleted}")
  87     (latexi-translate-string "@samp{\\Seen}" "@samp{\\gnusbackslash{}Seen}")
  88     (latexi-translate-string "@file{c:\\myhome}" "@file{c:\\gnusbackslash{}myhome}")
  89 ;    (while (re-search-forward "{\"[^\"]*\\(\\\\\\)[^\"]*\"}\\\\" nil t)
  90 ;      (replace-match "\\verb+\\\\+ " t t))
  91     (while (not (zerop (decf times)))
  92       (goto-char (point-min))
  93       (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
  94         (setq command (match-string 1))
  95         (if (match-beginning 3)
  96             (progn
  97               (setq arg (or (match-string 4) ""))
  98               (save-match-data
  99                 (when (string-match "[ \t]+$" arg)
 100                   (setq arg (substring arg 0 (match-beginning 0)))))
 101               (cond
 102                ((member command '("c" "comment"))
 103                 (if (string-match "@icon" (or arg ""))
 104                     (progn
 105                       (beginning-of-line)
 106                       (delete-region (point) (+ (point) 4))
 107                       (insert "\\gnus"))
 108                   (delete-region (match-beginning 0)
 109                                  (progn (end-of-line) (point))))
 110                 (if (equal arg "@head")
 111                     (insert "\\gnusinteresting")))
 112                ((member command '("setfilename" "set"
 113                                   "synindex" "setchapternewpage"
 114                                   "summarycontents" "bye"
 115                                   "top" "iftex" "cartouche"
 116                                   "iflatex" "finalout" "vskip"
 117                                   "dircategory" "group" "syncodeindex"
 118                                   "documentencoding"))
 119                 (latexi-strip-line))
 120                ((member command '("menu" "tex" "ifinfo" "ignore"
 121                                   "ifnottex" "direntry"))
 122                 (latexi-discard-until command))
 123                ((member command '("subsection" "subsubsection"))
 124                 (if as-a-chapter
 125                     (latexi-switch-line (format "sub%s" command) arg)
 126                   (latexi-switch-line command arg)))
 127                ((member command '("heading"))
 128                 (if as-a-chapter
 129                     (latexi-switch-line "subsection*" arg)
 130                   (latexi-switch-line "section*" arg)))
 131                ((member command '("subheading"))
 132                 (if as-a-chapter
 133                     (latexi-switch-line "subsubsection*" arg)
 134                   (latexi-switch-line "subsection*" arg)))
 135                ((member command '("subsubheading"))
 136                 (if as-a-chapter
 137                     (latexi-switch-line "subsubsubsection*" arg)
 138                   (latexi-switch-line "subsubsection*" arg)))
 139                ((member command '("chapter"))
 140                 (if (string-match "Index" arg)
 141                     (latexi-strip-line)
 142                   (if as-a-chapter
 143                       (latexi-switch-line "gnussection" arg)
 144                     (latexi-switch-line
 145                      (format
 146                       "gnus%s{%s}" command
 147                       (format "\\epsfig{figure=ps/new-herd-%d,scale=.5}"
 148                               (if (> (incf chapter) 9) 9 chapter)))
 149                      arg))))
 150                ((member command '("section"))
 151                 (if as-a-chapter
 152                     (latexi-switch-line "subsection" arg)
 153                   (latexi-switch-line (format "gnus%s" command) arg)))
 154                ((member command '("cindex" "findex" "kindex" "vindex"))
 155                 (latexi-index-command command arg))
 156                ((member command '("*"))
 157                 (delete-char -2)
 158                 (insert "\\\\"))
 159                ((equal command "sp")
 160                 (replace-match "" t t))
 161                ((equal command ":")
 162                 (replace-match "" t t))
 163                ((member command '("deffn" "defvar" "defun"))
 164                 (replace-match "" t t))
 165                ((equal command "node")
 166                 (latexi-strip-line)
 167                 (unless (string-match "Index" arg)
 168                   (insert (format "\\label{%s}\n" arg))))
 169                ((equal command "contents")
 170                 (latexi-strip-line)
 171                 ;;(insert (format "\\tableofcontents\n" arg))
 172                 )
 173                ((member command '("titlepage"))
 174                 (latexi-begin-command command))
 175                ((member command '("lisp" "example" "smallexample" "display"))
 176                 (latexi-strip-line)
 177                 (insert (format "\\begin{verbatim}\n"))
 178                 (setq verbatim (point)))
 179                ((member command '("center"))
 180                 (latexi-strip-line)
 181                 (insert (format "\\begin{%s}%s\\end{%s}\n"
 182                                 command arg command)))
 183                ((member command '("end"))
 184                 (cond
 185                  ((member arg '("titlepage"))
 186                   (latexi-strip-line)
 187                   (insert (format "\\end{%s}\n" arg)))
 188                  ((equal arg "quotation")
 189                   (latexi-strip-line)
 190                   (insert (format "\\end{verse}\n")))
 191                  ((member arg '("lisp" "example" "smallexample" "display"))
 192                   (latexi-strip-line)
 193                   (save-excursion
 194                     (save-restriction
 195                       (narrow-to-region verbatim (point))
 196                       (goto-char (point-min))
 197                       (while (search-forward "@{" nil t)
 198                         (replace-match "{" t t))
 199                       (goto-char (point-min))
 200                       (while (search-forward "@}" nil t)
 201                         (replace-match "}" t t))))
 202                   (setq verbatim nil)
 203                   (insert "\\end{verbatim}\n"))
 204                  ((member arg '("table"))
 205                   (setq item-string (pop item-stack))
 206                   (latexi-strip-line)
 207                   (insert (format "\\end{%slist}\n" (pop list-stack))))
 208                  ((member arg '("itemize" "enumerate"))
 209                   (setq item-string (pop item-stack))
 210                   (latexi-strip-line)
 211                   (insert (format "\\end{%s}\n" arg)))
 212                  ((member arg '("iflatex" "iftex" "cartouche" "group"))
 213                   (latexi-strip-line))
 214                  ((member arg '("deffn" "defvar" "defun"))
 215                   (latexi-strip-line))
 216                  (t
 217                   (error "Unknown end arg: %s" arg))))
 218                ((member command '("table"))
 219                 (push item-string item-stack)
 220                 (push (substring arg 1) list-stack)
 221                 (setq item-string
 222                       (format "[@%s{%%s}]" (car list-stack)))
 223                 (latexi-strip-line)
 224                 (insert (format "\\begin{%slist}\n" (car list-stack))))
 225                ((member command '("itemize" "enumerate"))
 226                 (push item-string item-stack)
 227                 (cond
 228                  ((member arg '("@bullet"))
 229                   (setq item-string "[\\gnusbullet]"))
 230                  (t
 231                   (setq item-string "")))
 232                 (latexi-strip-line)
 233                 (insert (format "\\begin{%s}\n" command)))
 234                ((member command '("item"))
 235                 (latexi-strip-line)
 236                 (insert (format "\\%s%s\n" command (format item-string arg))))
 237                ((equal command "itemx")
 238                 (latexi-strip-line)
 239                 (insert (format "\\gnusitemx{%s}\n" (format item-string arg))))
 240                ((eq (aref command 0) ?@)
 241                 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
 242                 (delete-char 2)
 243                 (insert "duppat{}"))
 244                ((equal command "settitle")
 245                 (latexi-strip-line)
 246                 (if (not as-a-chapter)
 247                     (insert
 248                      (format "\\newcommand{\\gnustitlename}{%s}\n" arg))))
 249                ((equal command "title")
 250                 (latexi-strip-line)
 251                 (insert (format "\\gnustitlename{%s}\n" arg)))
 252                ((equal command "author")
 253                 (latexi-strip-line)
 254                 (insert (format "\\gnusauthor{%s}\n" arg)))
 255                ((equal command "quotation")
 256                 (latexi-begin-command "verse"))
 257                ((equal command "page")
 258                 (latexi-strip-line)
 259                 (insert "\\newpage\n"))
 260                ((equal command "'s")
 261                 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
 262                 (delete-char 1))
 263                ((equal command "include")
 264                 (latexi-strip-line)
 265                 (string-match "\\.texi" arg)
 266                 (insert (format "\\input{%s.latexi}\n"
 267                                 (substring arg 0 (match-beginning 0)))))
 268                ((equal command "noindent")
 269                 (latexi-strip-line)
 270                 (insert "\\noindent\n"))
 271                ((equal command "printindex")
 272                 (latexi-strip-line)
 273                 ;;(insert
 274                 ;; (format
 275                 ;;  "\\begin{theindex}\\input{gnus.%s}\\end{theindex}\n" arg))
 276                 )
 277                (t
 278                 (error "Unknown command (file %s line %d): %s"
 279                        file
 280                        (save-excursion
 281                          (widen)
 282                          (1+ (count-lines (point-min) (progn
 283                                                         (beginning-of-line)
 284                                                         (point)))))
 285                        command))))
 286           ;; These are commands with {}.
 287           (setq arg (match-string 5))
 288           (cond
 289            ((member command '("anchor"))
 290             (latexi-strip-line))
 291            ((member command '("ref" "xref" "pxref"))
 292             (latexi-exchange-command (concat "gnus" command) arg))
 293            ((member command '("sc" "file" "dfn" "emph" "kbd" "key" "uref"
 294                               "code" "samp" "var" "strong" "i"
 295                               "result" "email" "env" "r" "command" "asis"
 296                               "url"))
 297             (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
 298             (delete-char 1)
 299             (insert "\\gnus"))
 300            ((member command '("acronym"))
 301             (latexi-exchange-command (concat "gnus" command) (downcase arg)))
 302            ((member command '("copyright" "footnote" "TeX"))
 303             (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
 304             (delete-char 1)
 305             (insert "\\"))
 306            ((member command '("dots"))
 307             (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
 308             (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
 309             (insert "..."))
 310            ((eq (aref command 0) ?@)
 311             (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
 312             (delete-char 2)
 313             (insert "duppat{}"))
 314            (t
 315             (error "Unknown command (file %s line %d): %s"
 316                    file
 317                    (save-excursion
 318                      (widen)
 319                      (1+ (count-lines (point-min) (progn
 320                                                     (beginning-of-line)
 321                                                     (point)))))
 322                    command))))))
 323     (latexi-translate-string "$" "\\gnusdollar{}")
 324     (latexi-translate-string "&" "\\gnusampersand{}")
 325     (latexi-translate-string "%" "\\gnuspercent{}")
 326     (latexi-translate-string "#" "\\gnushash{}")
 327     (latexi-translate-string "^" "\\gnushat{}")
 328     (latexi-translate-string "~" "\\gnustilde{}")
 329     (latexi-translate-string "_" "\\gnusunderline{}")
 330     (latexi-translate-string "¬" "\\gnusnot{}")
 331     (goto-char (point-min))
 332     (while (search-forward "duppat{}" nil t)
 333       (replace-match "@" t t))
 334     (latexi-translate-string "@@" "@")
 335     (latexi-translate-string "<" "\\gnusless{}")
 336     (latexi-translate-string ">" "\\gnusgreater{}")
 337     (goto-char (point-min))
 338     (search-forward "label{Top}" nil t)
 339     (while (re-search-forward "\\\\[ntr]\\b" nil t)
 340       (when (save-match-data
 341               (or (not (save-excursion
 342                          (search-backward "begin{verbatim}" nil t)))
 343                   (> (save-excursion
 344                        (search-backward "end{verbatim"))
 345                      (save-excursion
 346                        (search-backward "begin{verbatim}")))))
 347         (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
 348         (delete-char 1)
 349         (insert "\\gnusbackslash{}")))
 350     (latexi-translate-string "\\\\" "\\gnusbackslash{}")
 351     (goto-char (point-min))
 352     (while (re-search-forward "\\\\[][{}]" nil t)
 353       (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
 354       (delete-char 1))
 355     (latexi-contributors)
 356     (let ((coding-system-for-write 'iso-8859-1))
 357       (write-region (point-min) (point-max) (concat file ".latexi")))))
 358
 359 (defun latexi-translate-string (in out)
 360   (let (yes)
 361     (goto-char (point-min))
 362     (search-forward "label{Top}" nil t)
 363     (while (search-forward in nil t)
 364       (when (save-match-data
 365               (or (not (save-excursion
 366                          (search-backward "begin{verbatim}" nil t)))
 367                   (> (save-excursion
 368                        (re-search-backward "end{verbatim}\\|end{verse}"))
 369                      (save-excursion
 370                        (re-search-backward
 371                         "begin{verbatim}\\|begin{verse}")))))
 372         (replace-match out t t)))))
 373
 374 (defun latexi-contributors ()
 375   (goto-char (point-min))
 376   (when (re-search-forward "^Also thanks to the following" nil t)
 377     (forward-line 2)
 378     (narrow-to-region
 379      (point)
 380      (1- (search-forward "\n\n")))
 381     (when (re-search-backward "^and" nil t)
 382       (latexi-strip-line))
 383     (goto-char (point-min))
 384     (while (re-search-forward "[.,] *$" nil t)
 385       (replace-match "" t t))
 386     (goto-char (point-min))
 387     (let (names)
 388       (while (not (eobp))
 389         (push (buffer-substring (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point)))
 390               names)
 391         (forward-line 1))
 392       (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
 393       (insert "\\begin{tabular}{lll}\n")
 394       (setq names (nreverse (delete "" names)))
 395       (while names
 396         (insert (pop names) " & " (or (pop names) "\\mbox{}")
 397                 " & " (or (pop names) "\\mbox{}")
 398                 "\\\\\n"))
 399       (insert "\\end{tabular}\n")
 400       (widen))))
 401
 402 (defvar latexi-copying-text ""
 403   "Text of the copyright notice and copying permissions.")
 404
 405 (defun latexi-copying ()
 406   "Copy the copyright notice and copying permissions from the Texinfo file,
 407 as indicated by the @copying ... @end copying command;
 408 insert the text with the @insertcopying command."
 409   (let ((beg (progn (beginning-of-line) (point)))
 410         (end  (progn (re-search-forward "^@end copying[ \t]*\n") (point))))
 411     (setq latexi-copying-text
 412           (buffer-substring-no-properties
 413            (save-excursion (goto-char beg) (forward-line 1) (point))
 414            (save-excursion (goto-char end) (forward-line -1) (point))))
 415     (delete-region beg end)))
 416
 417 (defun latexi-insertcopying ()
 418   "Insert the copyright notice and copying permissions from the Texinfo file,
 419 which are indicated by the @copying ... @end copying command."
 420   (insert (concat "\n" latexi-copying-text)))