wctype/wctype.h

   1 /* Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   3
   4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
   6    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
   7    License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8
   9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12    Library General Public License for more details.
  13
  14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  15    License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
  16    write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  17    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
  18
  19 /*
  20  *      ISO C99 Standard: 7.25
  21  *      Wide character classification and mapping utilities  <wctype.h>
  22  */
  23
  24 #ifndef _WCTYPE_H
  25
  26 #include <features.h>
  27 #include <bits/types.h>
  28
  29 #ifndef __need_iswxxx
  30 # define _WCTYPE_H      1
  31
  32 /* We try to get wint_t from <stddef.h>, but not all GCC versions define it
  33    there.  So define it ourselves if it remains undefined.  */
  34 # define __need_wint_t
  35 # include <stddef.h>
  36 # ifndef _WINT_T
  37 /* Integral type unchanged by default argument promotions that can
  38    hold any value corresponding to members of the extended character
  39    set, as well as at least one value that does not correspond to any
  40    member of the extended character set.  */
  41 #  define _WINT_T
  42 typedef unsigned int wint_t;
  43 # endif
  44
  45 /* Constant expression of type `wint_t' whose value does not correspond
  46    to any member of the extended character set.  */
  47 # ifndef WEOF
  48 #  define WEOF (0xffffffffu)
  49 # endif
  50 #endif
  51 #undef __need_iswxxx
  52
  53
  54 /* The following part is also used in the <wcsmbs.h> header when compiled
  55    in the Unix98 compatibility mode.  */
  56 #ifndef __iswxxx_defined
  57 # define __iswxxx_defined       1
  58
  59 /* Scalar type that can hold values which represent locale-specific
  60    character classifications.  */
  61 typedef unsigned long int wctype_t;
  62
  63 # ifndef _ISwbit
  64 /* The characteristics are stored always in network byte order (big
  65    endian).  We define the bit value interpretations here dependent on the
  66    machine's byte order.  */
  67
  68 #  include <endian.h>
  69 #  if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
  70 #   define _ISwbit(bit) (1 << (bit))
  71 #  else /* __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
  72 #   define _ISwbit(bit) \
  73         ((bit) < 8 ? (int) ((1UL << (bit)) << 24)                             \
  74          : ((bit) < 16 ? (int) ((1UL << (bit)) << 8)                          \
  75             : ((bit) < 24 ? (int) ((1UL << (bit)) >> 8)                       \
  76                : (int) ((1UL << (bit)) >> 24))))
  77 #  endif
  78
  79 enum
  80 {
  81   __ISwupper = 0,                       /* UPPERCASE.  */
  82   __ISwlower = 1,                       /* lowercase.  */
  83   __ISwalpha = 2,                       /* Alphabetic.  */
  84   __ISwdigit = 3,                       /* Numeric.  */
  85   __ISwxdigit = 4,                      /* Hexadecimal numeric.  */
  86   __ISwspace = 5,                       /* Whitespace.  */
  87   __ISwprint = 6,                       /* Printing.  */
  88   __ISwgraph = 7,                       /* Graphical.  */
  89   __ISwblank = 8,                       /* Blank (usually SPC and TAB).  */
  90   __ISwcntrl = 9,                       /* Control character.  */
  91   __ISwpunct = 10,                      /* Punctuation.  */
  92   __ISwalnum = 11,                      /* Alphanumeric.  */
  93
  94   _ISwupper = _ISwbit (__ISwupper),     /* UPPERCASE.  */
  95   _ISwlower = _ISwbit (__ISwlower),     /* lowercase.  */
  96   _ISwalpha = _ISwbit (__ISwalpha),     /* Alphabetic.  */
  97   _ISwdigit = _ISwbit (__ISwdigit),     /* Numeric.  */
  98   _ISwxdigit = _ISwbit (__ISwxdigit),   /* Hexadecimal numeric.  */
  99   _ISwspace = _ISwbit (__ISwspace),     /* Whitespace.  */
 100   _ISwprint = _ISwbit (__ISwprint),     /* Printing.  */
 101   _ISwgraph = _ISwbit (__ISwgraph),     /* Graphical.  */
 102   _ISwblank = _ISwbit (__ISwblank),     /* Blank (usually SPC and TAB).  */
 103   _ISwcntrl = _ISwbit (__ISwcntrl),     /* Control character.  */
 104   _ISwpunct = _ISwbit (__ISwpunct),     /* Punctuation.  */
 105   _ISwalnum = _ISwbit (__ISwalnum)      /* Alphanumeric.  */
 106 };
 107 # endif /* Not _ISwbit  */
 108
 109
 110 __BEGIN_DECLS
 111
 112 /*
 113  * Wide-character classification functions: 7.15.2.1.
 114  */
 115
 116 /* Test for any wide character for which `iswalpha' or `iswdigit' is
 117    true.  */
 118 extern int iswalnum (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 119
 120 /* Test for any wide character for which `iswupper' or 'iswlower' is
 121    true, or any wide character that is one of a locale-specific set of
 122    wide-characters for which none of `iswcntrl', `iswdigit',
 123    `iswpunct', or `iswspace' is true.  */
 124 extern int iswalpha (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 125
 126 /* Test for any control wide character.  */
 127 extern int iswcntrl (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 128
 129 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a decimal-digit
 130    character.  */
 131 extern int iswdigit (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 132
 133 /* Test for any wide character for which `iswprint' is true and
 134    `iswspace' is false.  */
 135 extern int iswgraph (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 136
 137 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a lowercase letter
 138    or is one of a locale-specific set of wide characters for which
 139    none of `iswcntrl', `iswdigit', `iswpunct', or `iswspace' is true.  */
 140 extern int iswlower (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 141
 142 /* Test for any printing wide character.  */
 143 extern int iswprint (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 144
 145 /* Test for any printing wide character that is one of a
 146    locale-specific et of wide characters for which neither `iswspace'
 147    nor `iswalnum' is true.  */
 148 extern int iswpunct (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 149
 150 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a locale-specific
 151    set of wide characters for which none of `iswalnum', `iswgraph', or
 152    `iswpunct' is true.  */
 153 extern int iswspace (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 154
 155 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to an uppercase letter
 156    or is one of a locale-specific set of wide character for which none
 157    of `iswcntrl', `iswdigit', `iswpunct', or `iswspace' is true.  */
 158 extern int iswupper (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 159
 160 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a hexadecimal-digit
 161    character equivalent to that performed be the functions described
 162    in the previous subclause.  */
 163 extern int iswxdigit (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 164
 165 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a standard blank
 166    wide character or a locale-specific set of wide characters for
 167    which `iswalnum' is false.  */
 168 # ifdef __USE_ISOC99
 169 extern int iswblank (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 170 # endif
 171
 172 /*
 173  * Extensible wide-character classification functions: 7.15.2.2.
 174  */
 175
 176 /* Construct value that describes a class of wide characters identified
 177    by the string argument PROPERTY.  */
 178 extern wctype_t wctype (__const char *__property) __THROW;
 179
 180 /* Determine whether the wide-character WC has the property described by
 181    DESC.  */
 182 extern int iswctype (wint_t __wc, wctype_t __desc) __THROW;
 183
 184 #if __GNUC__ >= 2 && defined __OPTIMIZE__
 185 /* The tables are always organized in a way which allows direct access
 186    for single byte characters.  */
 187 extern unsigned int *__ctype32_b;
 188
 189 # define iswalnum(wc) \
 190   (__extension__                                                              \
 191     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 192      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwalnum) : iswalnum (wc)))
 193 # define iswalpha(wc) \
 194   (__extension__                                                              \
 195     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 196      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwalpha) : iswalpha (wc)))
 197 # define iswcntrl(wc) \
 198   (__extension__                                                              \
 199     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 200      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwcntrl) : iswcntrl (wc)))
 201 # define iswdigit(wc) \
 202   (__extension__                                                              \
 203     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 204      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwdigit) : iswdigit (wc)))
 205 # define iswlower(wc) \
 206   (__extension__                                                              \
 207     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 208      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwlower) : iswlower (wc)))
 209 # define iswgraph(wc) \
 210   (__extension__                                                              \
 211     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 212      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwgraph) : iswgraph (wc)))
 213 # define iswprint(wc) \
 214   (__extension__                                                              \
 215     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 216      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwprint) : iswprint (wc)))
 217 # define iswpunct(wc) \
 218   (__extension__                                                              \
 219     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 220      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwpunct) : iswpunct (wc)))
 221 # define iswspace(wc) \
 222   (__extension__                                                              \
 223     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 224      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwspace) : iswspace (wc)))
 225 # define iswupper(wc) \
 226   (__extension__                                                              \
 227     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 228      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwupper) : iswupper (wc)))
 229 # define iswxdigit(wc) \
 230   (__extension__                                                              \
 231     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 232      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwxdigit) : iswxdigit (wc)))
 233
 234 # ifdef __USE_ISOC99
 235 #  define iswblank(wc) \
 236   (__extension__                                                              \
 237     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 238      ? (int) (__ctype32_b[(wint_t) (wc)] & _ISwblank) : iswblank (wc)))
 239 # endif
 240
 241 #endif  /* gcc && optimizing */
 242
 243 /*
 244  * Wide-character case-mapping functions: 7.15.3.1.
 245  */
 246
 247 /* Scalar type that can hold values which represent locale-specific
 248    character mappings.  */
 249 typedef __const __int32_t *wctrans_t;
 250
 251 /* Converts an uppercase letter to the corresponding lowercase letter.  */
 252 extern wint_t towlower (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 253
 254 /* Converts an lowercase letter to the corresponding uppercase letter.  */
 255 extern wint_t towupper (wint_t __wc) __THROW;
 256
 257 #if __GNUC__ >= 2 && defined __OPTIMIZE__
 258 /* The tables are always organized in a way which allows direct access
 259    for single byte characters.  */
 260 extern const wint_t *__ctype32_tolower;
 261 extern const wint_t *__ctype32_toupper;
 262
 263 # define towlower(wc) \
 264   (__extension__                                                              \
 265     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 266      ? (wint_t) __ctype32_tolower[(wint_t) (wc)] : towlower (wc)))
 267
 268 # define towupper(wc) \
 269   (__extension__                                                              \
 270     (__builtin_constant_p (wc) && (wint_t) (wc) <= L'\xff'                    \
 271      ? (wint_t) __ctype32_toupper[(wint_t) (wc)] : towupper (wc)))
 272
 273 #endif  /* gcc && optimizing */
 274
 275 __END_DECLS
 276
 277 #endif  /* need iswxxx.  */
 278
 279
 280 /* The remaining definitions and declarations must not appear in the
 281    <wcsmbs.h> header.  */
 282 #ifdef _WCTYPE_H
 283
 284 /*
 285  * Extensible wide-character mapping functions: 7.15.3.2.
 286  */
 287
 288 __BEGIN_DECLS
 289
 290 /* Construct value that describes a mapping between wide characters
 291    identified by the string argument PROPERTY.  */
 292 extern wctrans_t wctrans (__const char *__property) __THROW;
 293
 294 /* Map the wide character WC using the mapping described by DESC.  */
 295 extern wint_t towctrans (wint_t __wc, wctrans_t __desc) __THROW;
 296
 297 # ifdef __USE_GNU
 298 /* Declare the interface to extended locale model.  */
 299 #  include <xlocale.h>
 300
 301 /* Test for any wide character for which `iswalpha' or `iswdigit' is
 302    true.  */
 303 extern int __iswalnum_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 304
 305 /* Test for any wide character for which `iswupper' or 'iswlower' is
 306    true, or any wide character that is one of a locale-specific set of
 307    wide-characters for which none of `iswcntrl', `iswdigit',
 308    `iswpunct', or `iswspace' is true.  */
 309 extern int __iswalpha_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 310
 311 /* Test for any control wide character.  */
 312 extern int __iswcntrl_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 313
 314 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a decimal-digit
 315    character.  */
 316 extern int __iswdigit_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 317
 318 /* Test for any wide character for which `iswprint' is true and
 319    `iswspace' is false.  */
 320 extern int __iswgraph_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 321
 322 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a lowercase letter
 323    or is one of a locale-specific set of wide characters for which
 324    none of `iswcntrl', `iswdigit', `iswpunct', or `iswspace' is true.  */
 325 extern int __iswlower_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 326
 327 /* Test for any printing wide character.  */
 328 extern int __iswprint_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 329
 330 /* Test for any printing wide character that is one of a
 331    locale-specific et of wide characters for which neither `iswspace'
 332    nor `iswalnum' is true.  */
 333 extern int __iswpunct_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 334
 335 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a locale-specific
 336    set of wide characters for which none of `iswalnum', `iswgraph', or
 337    `iswpunct' is true.  */
 338 extern int __iswspace_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 339
 340 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to an uppercase letter
 341    or is one of a locale-specific set of wide character for which none
 342    of `iswcntrl', `iswdigit', `iswpunct', or `iswspace' is true.  */
 343 extern int __iswupper_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 344
 345 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a hexadecimal-digit
 346    character equivalent to that performed be the functions described
 347    in the previous subclause.  */
 348 extern int __iswxdigit_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 349
 350 /* Test for any wide character that corresponds to a standard blank
 351    wide character or a locale-specific set of wide characters for
 352    which `iswalnum' is false.  */
 353 extern int __iswblank_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 354
 355 /* Construct value that describes a class of wide characters identified
 356    by the string argument PROPERTY.  */
 357 extern wctype_t __wctype_l (__const char *__property, __locale_t __locale)
 358      __THROW;
 359
 360 /* Determine whether the wide-character WC has the property described by
 361    DESC.  */
 362 extern int __iswctype_l (wint_t __wc, wctype_t __desc, __locale_t __locale)
 363      __THROW;
 364
 365
 366 /*
 367  * Wide-character case-mapping functions.
 368  */
 369
 370 /* Converts an uppercase letter to the corresponding lowercase letter.  */
 371 extern wint_t __towlower_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 372
 373 /* Converts an lowercase letter to the corresponding uppercase letter.  */
 374 extern wint_t __towupper_l (wint_t __wc, __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 375
 376 /* Construct value that describes a mapping between wide characters
 377    identified by the string argument PROPERTY.  */
 378 extern wctrans_t __wctrans_l (__const char *__property, __locale_t __locale)
 379      __THROW;
 380
 381 /* Map the wide character WC using the mapping described by DESC.  */
 382 extern wint_t __towctrans_l (wint_t __wc, wctrans_t __desc,
 383                              __locale_t __locale) __THROW;
 384
 385 # endif /* Use GNU.  */
 386
 387 __END_DECLS
 388
 389 #endif  /* __WCTYPE_H defined.  */
 390
 391 #endif /* wctype.h  */