sysdeps/powerpc/register-dump.h

   1 /* Dump registers.
   2    Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   4
   5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   9
  10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
  14
  15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
  17    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
  18    02111-1307 USA.  */
  19
  20 #include <sys/uio.h>
  21 #include <stdio-common/_itoa.h>
  22
  23 /* This prints out the information in the following form: */
  24 static const char dumpform[] = "\
  25 Register dump:\n\
  26 fp0-3:   0000030%0000031% 0000032%0000033% 0000034%0000035% 0000036%0000037%\n\
  27 fp4-7:   0000038%0000039% 000003a%000003b% 000003c%000003d% 000003e%000003f%\n\
  28 fp8-11:  0000040%0000041% 0000042%0000043% 0000044%0000045% 0000046%0000047%\n\
  29 fp12-15: 0000048%0000049% 000004a%000004b% 000004c%000004d% 000004e%000004f%\n\
  30 fp16-19: 0000050%0000051% 0000052%0000053% 0000054%0000055% 0000056%0000057%\n\
  31 fp20-23: 0000058%0000059% 000005a%000005b% 000005c%000005d% 000005e%000005f%\n\
  32 fp24-27: 0000060%0000061% 0000062%0000063% 0000064%0000065% 0000066%0000067%\n\
  33 fp28-31: 0000068%0000069% 000006a%000006b% 000006c%000006d% 000006e%000006f%\n\
  34 r0 =0000000% sp =0000001% r2 =0000002% r3 =0000003%  trap=0000028%\n\
  35 r4 =0000004% r5 =0000005% r6 =0000006% r7 =0000007%   sr0=0000020% sr1=0000021%\n\
  36 r8 =0000008% r9 =0000009% r10=000000a% r11=000000b%   dar=0000029% dsi=000002a%\n\
  37 r12=000000c% r13=000000d% r14=000000e% r15=000000f%   r3*=0000022%\n\
  38 r16=0000010% r17=0000011% r18=0000012% r19=0000013%\n\
  39 r20=0000014% r21=0000015% r22=0000016% r23=0000017%    lr=0000024% xer=0000025%\n\
  40 r24=0000018% r25=0000019% r26=000001a% r27=000001b%    mq=0000027% ctr=0000023%\n\
  41 r28=000001c% r29=000001d% r30=000001e% r31=000001f%  fscr=0000071% ccr=0000026%\n\
  42 ";
  43
  44 /* Most of the fields are self-explanatory.  'sr0' is the next
  45    instruction to execute, from SRR0, which may have some relationship
  46    with the instruction that caused the exception.  'r3*' is the value
  47    that will be returned in register 3 when the current system call
  48    returns.  'sr1' is SRR1, bits 16-31 of which are copied from the MSR:
  49
  50    16 - External interrupt enable
  51    17 - Privilege level (1=user, 0=supervisor)
  52    18 - FP available
  53    19 - Machine check enable (if clear, processor locks up on machine check)
  54    20 - FP exception mode bit 0 (FP exceptions recoverable)
  55    21 - Single-step trace enable
  56    22 - Branch trace enable
  57    23 - FP exception mode bit 1
  58    25 - exception prefix (if set, exceptions are taken from 0xFFFnnnnn,
  59         otherwise from 0x000nnnnn).
  60    26 - Instruction address translation enabled.
  61    27 - Data address translation enabled.
  62    30 - Exception is recoverable (otherwise, don't try to return).
  63    31 - Little-endian mode enable.
  64
  65    'Trap' is the address of the exception:
  66
  67    00200 - Machine check exception (memory parity error, for instance)
  68    00300 - Data access exception (memory not mapped, see dsisr for why)
  69    00400 - Instruction access exception (memory not mapped)
  70    00500 - External interrupt
  71    00600 - Alignment exception (see dsisr for more information)
  72    00700 - Program exception (illegal/trap instruction, FP exception)
  73    00800 - FP unavailable (should not be seen by user code)
  74    00900 - Decrementer exception (for instance, SIGALRM)
  75    00A00 - I/O controller interface exception
  76    00C00 - System call exception (for instance, kill(3)).
  77    00E00 - FP assist exception (optional FP instructions, etc.)
  78
  79    'dar' is the memory location, for traps 00300, 00400, 00600, 00A00.
  80    'dsisr' has the following bits under trap 00300:
  81    0 - direct-store error exception
  82    1 - no page table entry for page
  83    4 - memory access not permitted
  84    5 - trying to access I/O controller space or using lwarx/stwcx on
  85        non-write-cached memory
  86    6 - access was store
  87    9 - data access breakpoint hit
  88    10 - segment table search failed to find translation (64-bit ppcs only)
  89    11 - I/O controller instruction not permitted
  90    For trap 00400, the same bits are set in SRR1 instead.
  91    For trap 00600, bits 12-31 of the DSISR set to allow emulation of
  92    the instruction without actually having to read it from memory.
  93 */
  94
  95 #define xtoi(x) (x >= 'a' ? x + 10 - 'a' : x - '0')
  96
  97 static void
  98 register_dump (int fd, struct sigcontext *ctx)
  99 {
 100   char buffer[sizeof(dumpform)];
 101   char *bufferpos;
 102   unsigned regno;
 103   unsigned *regs = (unsigned *)(ctx->regs);
 104
 105   memcpy(buffer, dumpform, sizeof(dumpform));
 106
 107   /* Generate the output.  */
 108   while ((bufferpos = memchr (buffer, '%', sizeof(dumpform))))
 109     {
 110       regno = xtoi (bufferpos[-1]) | xtoi (bufferpos[-2]) << 4;
 111       memset (bufferpos-2, '0', 3);
 112       _itoa_word (regs[regno], bufferpos+1, 16, 0);
 113     }
 114
 115   /* Write the output.  */
 116   write (fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
 117 }
 118
 119
 120 #define REGISTER_DUMP \
 121   register_dump (fd, ctx)