nss/getent.c

   1 /* Copyright (c) 1998-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   3
   4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8
   9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13
  14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
  16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  17
  18 /* getent: get entries from administrative database.  */
  19
  20 #include <aliases.h>
  21 #include <argp.h>
  22 #include <ctype.h>
  23 #include <error.h>
  24 #include <grp.h>
  25 #include <gshadow.h>
  26 #include <libintl.h>
  27 #include <locale.h>
  28 #include <mcheck.h>
  29 #include <netdb.h>
  30 #include <pwd.h>
  31 #include <shadow.h>
  32 #include <stdbool.h>
  33 #include <stdio.h>
  34 #include <stdlib.h>
  35 #include <string.h>
  36 #include <arpa/inet.h>
  37 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
  38 #include <netinet/ether.h>
  39 #include <netinet/in.h>
  40 #include <sys/socket.h>
  41 #include <scratch_buffer.h>
  42 #include <inttypes.h>
  43
  44 /* Get libc version number.  */
  45 #include <version.h>
  46
  47 #define PACKAGE _libc_intl_domainname
  48
  49 /* Name and version of program.  */
  50 static void print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state);
  51 void (*argp_program_version_hook) (FILE *, struct argp_state *) = print_version;
  52
  53 /* Short description of parameters.  */
  54 static const char args_doc[] = N_("database [key ...]");
  55
  56 /* Supported options. */
  57 static const struct argp_option args_options[] =
  58   {
  59     { "service", 's', N_("CONFIG"), 0, N_("Service configuration to be used") },
  60     { "no-idn", 'i', NULL, 0, N_("disable IDN encoding") },
  61     { "no-addrconfig", 'A', NULL, 0,
  62       N_("do not filter out unsupported IPv4/IPv6 addresses (with ahosts*)") },
  63     { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL },
  64   };
  65
  66 /* Short description of program.  */
  67 static const char doc[] = N_("Get entries from administrative database.");
  68
  69 /* Prototype for option handler.  */
  70 static error_t parse_option (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state);
  71
  72 /* Function to print some extra text in the help message.  */
  73 static char *more_help (int key, const char *text, void *input);
  74
  75 /* Data structure to communicate with argp functions.  */
  76 static struct argp argp =
  77   {
  78     args_options, parse_option, args_doc, doc, NULL, more_help
  79   };
  80
  81 /* Additional getaddrinfo flags for IDN encoding.  */
  82 static int idn_flags = AI_IDN | AI_CANONIDN;
  83
  84 /* Set to 0 by --no-addrconfig.  */
  85 static int addrconfig_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG;
  86
  87 /* Print the version information.  */
  88 static void
  89 print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state)
  90 {
  91   fprintf (stream, "getent %s%s\n", PKGVERSION, VERSION);
  92   fprintf (stream, gettext ("\
  93 Copyright (C) %s Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n\
  94 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO\n\
  95 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\
  96 "), "2024");
  97   fprintf (stream, gettext ("Written by %s.\n"), "Thorsten Kukuk");
  98 }
  99
 100 /* This is for aliases */
 101 static void
 102 print_aliases (struct aliasent *alias)
 103 {
 104   unsigned int i = 0;
 105
 106   printf ("%s: ", alias->alias_name);
 107   for  (i = strlen (alias->alias_name); i < 14; ++i)
 108     fputs_unlocked (" ", stdout);
 109
 110   for (i = 0; i < alias->alias_members_len; ++i)
 111     printf ("%s%s",
 112             alias->alias_members [i],
 113             i + 1 == alias->alias_members_len ? "\n" : ", ");
 114 }
 115
 116 static int
 117 aliases_keys (int number, char *key[])
 118 {
 119   int result = 0;
 120   int i;
 121   struct aliasent *alias;
 122
 123   if (number == 0)
 124     {
 125       setaliasent ();
 126       while ((alias = getaliasent ()) != NULL)
 127         print_aliases (alias);
 128       endaliasent ();
 129       return result;
 130     }
 131
 132   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 133     {
 134       alias = getaliasbyname (key[i]);
 135
 136       if (alias == NULL)
 137         result = 2;
 138       else
 139         print_aliases (alias);
 140     }
 141
 142   return result;
 143 }
 144
 145 /* This is for ethers */
 146 static int
 147 ethers_keys (int number, char *key[])
 148 {
 149   int result = 0;
 150   int i;
 151
 152   if (number == 0)
 153     {
 154       fprintf (stderr, _("Enumeration not supported on %s\n"), "ethers");
 155       return 3;
 156     }
 157
 158   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 159     {
 160       struct ether_addr *ethp, eth;
 161       char buffer [1024], *p;
 162
 163       ethp = ether_aton (key[i]);
 164       if (ethp != NULL)
 165         {
 166           if (ether_ntohost (buffer, ethp))
 167             {
 168               result = 2;
 169               continue;
 170             }
 171           p = buffer;
 172         }
 173       else
 174         {
 175           if (ether_hostton (key[i], &eth))
 176             {
 177               result = 2;
 178               continue;
 179             }
 180           p = key[i];
 181           ethp = &eth;
 182         }
 183       printf ("%s %s\n", ether_ntoa (ethp), p);
 184     }
 185
 186   return result;
 187 }
 188
 189 /* This is for group */
 190 static void
 191 print_group (struct group *grp)
 192 {
 193   if (putgrent (grp, stdout) != 0)
 194     fprintf (stderr, "error writing group entry: %m\n");
 195 }
 196
 197 static int
 198 group_keys (int number, char *key[])
 199 {
 200   int result = 0;
 201   int i;
 202   struct group *grp;
 203
 204   if (number == 0)
 205     {
 206       setgrent ();
 207       while ((grp = getgrent ()) != NULL)
 208         print_group (grp);
 209       endgrent ();
 210       return result;
 211     }
 212
 213   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 214     {
 215       errno = 0;
 216       char *ep;
 217       gid_t arg_gid = strtoul(key[i], &ep, 10);
 218
 219       if (errno != EINVAL && *key[i] != '\0' && *ep == '\0')
 220         /* Valid numeric gid.  */
 221         grp = getgrgid (arg_gid);
 222       else
 223         grp = getgrnam (key[i]);
 224
 225       if (grp == NULL)
 226         result = 2;
 227       else
 228         print_group (grp);
 229     }
 230
 231   return result;
 232 }
 233
 234 /* This is for gshadow */
 235 static void
 236 print_gshadow (struct sgrp *sg)
 237 {
 238   if (putsgent (sg, stdout) != 0)
 239     fprintf (stderr, "error writing gshadow entry: %m\n");
 240 }
 241
 242 static int
 243 gshadow_keys (int number, char *key[])
 244 {
 245   int result = 0;
 246   int i;
 247
 248   if (number == 0)
 249     {
 250       struct sgrp *sg;
 251
 252       setsgent ();
 253       while ((sg = getsgent ()) != NULL)
 254         print_gshadow (sg);
 255       endsgent ();
 256       return result;
 257     }
 258
 259   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 260     {
 261       struct sgrp *sg;
 262
 263       sg = getsgnam (key[i]);
 264
 265       if (sg == NULL)
 266         result = 2;
 267       else
 268         print_gshadow (sg);
 269     }
 270
 271   return result;
 272 }
 273
 274 /* This is for hosts */
 275 static void
 276 print_hosts (struct hostent *host)
 277 {
 278   unsigned int cnt;
 279
 280   for (cnt = 0; host->h_addr_list[cnt] != NULL; ++cnt)
 281     {
 282       char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 283       const char *ip = inet_ntop (host->h_addrtype, host->h_addr_list[cnt],
 284                                   buf, sizeof (buf));
 285
 286       printf ("%-15s %s", ip, host->h_name);
 287
 288       unsigned int i;
 289       for (i = 0; host->h_aliases[i] != NULL; ++i)
 290         {
 291           putchar_unlocked (' ');
 292           fputs_unlocked (host->h_aliases[i], stdout);
 293         }
 294       putchar_unlocked ('\n');
 295     }
 296 }
 297
 298 static int
 299 hosts_keys (int number, char *key[])
 300 {
 301   int result = 0;
 302   int i;
 303   struct hostent *host;
 304
 305   if (number == 0)
 306     {
 307       sethostent (0);
 308       while ((host = gethostent ()) != NULL)
 309         print_hosts (host);
 310       endhostent ();
 311       return result;
 312     }
 313
 314   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 315     {
 316       struct hostent *host = NULL;
 317       char addr[IN6ADDRSZ];
 318
 319       if (inet_pton (AF_INET6, key[i], &addr) > 0)
 320         host = gethostbyaddr (addr, IN6ADDRSZ, AF_INET6);
 321       else if (inet_pton (AF_INET, key[i], &addr) > 0)
 322         host = gethostbyaddr (addr, INADDRSZ, AF_INET);
 323       else if ((host = gethostbyname2 (key[i], AF_INET6)) == NULL)
 324         host = gethostbyname2 (key[i], AF_INET);
 325
 326       if (host == NULL)
 327         result = 2;
 328       else
 329         print_hosts (host);
 330     }
 331
 332   return result;
 333 }
 334
 335 /* This is for hosts, but using getaddrinfo */
 336 static int
 337 ahosts_keys_int (int af, int xflags, int number, char *key[])
 338 {
 339   int result = 0;
 340   int i;
 341   struct hostent *host;
 342
 343   if (number == 0)
 344     {
 345       sethostent (0);
 346       while ((host = gethostent ()) != NULL)
 347         print_hosts (host);
 348       endhostent ();
 349       return result;
 350     }
 351
 352   struct addrinfo hint;
 353   memset (&hint, '\0', sizeof (hint));
 354   hint.ai_flags = (AI_V4MAPPED | addrconfig_flags | AI_CANONNAME
 355                    | idn_flags | xflags);
 356   hint.ai_family = af;
 357
 358   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 359     {
 360       struct addrinfo *res;
 361
 362       if (getaddrinfo (key[i], NULL, &hint, &res) != 0)
 363         result = 2;
 364       else
 365         {
 366           struct addrinfo *runp = res;
 367
 368           while (runp != NULL)
 369             {
 370               char sockbuf[20];
 371               const char *sockstr;
 372               if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
 373                 sockstr = "STREAM";
 374               else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM)
 375                 sockstr = "DGRAM";
 376               else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_RAW)
 377                 sockstr = "RAW";
 378 #ifdef SOCK_SEQPACKET
 379               else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_SEQPACKET)
 380                 sockstr = "SEQPACKET";
 381 #endif
 382 #ifdef SOCK_RDM
 383               else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_RDM)
 384                 sockstr = "RDM";
 385 #endif
 386 #ifdef SOCK_DCCP
 387               else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_DCCP)
 388                 sockstr = "DCCP";
 389 #endif
 390 #ifdef SOCK_PACKET
 391               else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_PACKET)
 392                 sockstr = "PACKET";
 393 #endif
 394               else
 395                 {
 396                   snprintf (sockbuf, sizeof (sockbuf), "%d",
 397                             runp->ai_socktype);
 398                   sockstr = sockbuf;
 399                 }
 400
 401               /* Three digits per byte, plus '%' and null terminator.  */
 402               char scope[3 * sizeof (uint32_t) + 2];
 403               struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6
 404                 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) runp->ai_addr;
 405               if (runp->ai_family != AF_INET6 || addr6->sin6_scope_id == 0)
 406                 /* No scope ID present.  */
 407                 scope[0] = '\0';
 408               else
 409                 snprintf (scope, sizeof (scope), "%%%" PRIu32,
 410                           addr6->sin6_scope_id);
 411
 412               char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 413               if (inet_ntop (runp->ai_family,
 414                              runp->ai_family == AF_INET
 415                              ? (void *) &((struct sockaddr_in *) runp->ai_addr)->sin_addr
 416                              : &addr6->sin6_addr,
 417                              buf, sizeof (buf)) == NULL)
 418                 {
 419                   strcpy (buf, "<invalid>");
 420                   scope[0] = '\0';
 421                 }
 422
 423               int pad = 15 - strlen (buf) - strlen (scope);
 424               if (pad < 0)
 425                 pad = 0;
 426
 427               printf ("%s%-*s %-6s %s\n",
 428                       buf, pad, scope, sockstr, runp->ai_canonname ?: "");
 429
 430               runp = runp->ai_next;
 431             }
 432
 433           freeaddrinfo (res);
 434         }
 435     }
 436
 437   return result;
 438 }
 439
 440 static int
 441 ahosts_keys (int number, char *key[])
 442 {
 443   return ahosts_keys_int (AF_UNSPEC, 0, number, key);
 444 }
 445
 446 static int
 447 ahostsv4_keys (int number, char *key[])
 448 {
 449   return ahosts_keys_int (AF_INET, 0, number, key);
 450 }
 451
 452 static int
 453 ahostsv6_keys (int number, char *key[])
 454 {
 455   return ahosts_keys_int (AF_INET6, AI_V4MAPPED, number, key);
 456 }
 457
 458 /* This is for netgroup */
 459 static int
 460 netgroup_keys (int number, char *key[])
 461 {
 462   int result = 0;
 463
 464   if (number == 0)
 465     {
 466       fprintf (stderr, _("Enumeration not supported on %s\n"), "netgroup");
 467       return 3;
 468     }
 469
 470   if (number == 4)
 471     {
 472       char *host = strcmp (key[1], "*") == 0 ? NULL : key[1];
 473       char *user = strcmp (key[2], "*") == 0 ? NULL : key[2];
 474       char *domain = strcmp (key[3], "*") == 0 ? NULL : key[3];
 475
 476       printf ("%-21s (%s,%s,%s) = %d\n",
 477               key[0], host ?: "", user ?: "", domain ?: "",
 478               innetgr (key[0], host, user, domain));
 479     }
 480   else if (number == 1)
 481     {
 482       if (!setnetgrent (key[0]))
 483         result = 2;
 484       else
 485         {
 486           char *p[3];
 487
 488           printf ("%-21s", key[0]);
 489
 490           while (getnetgrent (p, p + 1, p + 2))
 491             printf (" (%s,%s,%s)", p[0] ?: " ", p[1] ?: "", p[2] ?: "");
 492           putchar_unlocked ('\n');
 493         }
 494     }
 495
 496   endnetgrent ();
 497
 498   return result;
 499 }
 500
 501 #define DYNARRAY_STRUCT gid_list
 502 #define DYNARRAY_ELEMENT gid_t
 503 #define DYNARRAY_PREFIX gid_list_
 504 #define DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE 10
 505 #include <malloc/dynarray-skeleton.c>
 506
 507 /* This is for initgroups */
 508 static int
 509 initgroups_keys (int number, char *key[])
 510 {
 511   if (number == 0)
 512     {
 513       fprintf (stderr, _("Enumeration not supported on %s\n"), "initgroups");
 514       return 3;
 515     }
 516
 517   struct gid_list list;
 518   gid_list_init (&list);
 519   if (!gid_list_resize (&list, 10))
 520     {
 521       fprintf (stderr, _("Could not allocate group list: %m\n"));
 522       return 3;
 523     }
 524
 525   for (int i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 526     {
 527       int no = gid_list_size (&list);
 528       int n;
 529       while ((n = getgrouplist (key[i], -1, gid_list_begin (&list), &no)) == -1
 530              && no > gid_list_size (&list))
 531         {
 532           if (!gid_list_resize (&list, no))
 533             {
 534               fprintf (stderr, _("Could not allocate group list: %m\n"));
 535               return 3;
 536             }
 537         }
 538
 539       if (n == -1)
 540         {
 541           gid_list_free (&list);
 542           return 1;
 543         }
 544
 545       const gid_t *grps = gid_list_begin (&list);
 546       printf ("%-21s", key[i]);
 547       for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j)
 548         if (grps[j] != -1)
 549           printf (" %ld", (long int) grps[j]);
 550       putchar_unlocked ('\n');
 551     }
 552
 553   gid_list_free (&list);
 554
 555   return 0;
 556 }
 557
 558 /* This is for networks */
 559 static void
 560 print_networks (struct netent *net)
 561 {
 562   unsigned int i;
 563   struct in_addr ip;
 564   ip.s_addr = htonl (net->n_net);
 565
 566   printf ("%-21s %s", net->n_name, inet_ntoa (ip));
 567
 568   i = 0;
 569   while (net->n_aliases[i] != NULL)
 570     {
 571       putchar_unlocked (' ');
 572       fputs_unlocked (net->n_aliases[i], stdout);
 573       ++i;
 574     }
 575   putchar_unlocked ('\n');
 576 }
 577
 578 static int
 579 networks_keys (int number, char *key[])
 580 {
 581   int result = 0;
 582   int i;
 583   struct netent *net;
 584
 585   if (number == 0)
 586     {
 587       setnetent (0);
 588       while ((net = getnetent ()) != NULL)
 589         print_networks (net);
 590       endnetent ();
 591       return result;
 592     }
 593
 594   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 595     {
 596       if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
 597         net = getnetbyaddr (ntohl (inet_addr (key[i])), AF_UNSPEC);
 598       else
 599         net = getnetbyname (key[i]);
 600
 601       if (net == NULL)
 602         result = 2;
 603       else
 604         print_networks (net);
 605     }
 606
 607   return result;
 608 }
 609
 610 /* Now is all for passwd */
 611 static void
 612 print_passwd (struct passwd *pwd)
 613 {
 614   if (putpwent (pwd, stdout) != 0)
 615     fprintf (stderr, "error writing passwd entry: %m\n");
 616 }
 617
 618 static int
 619 passwd_keys (int number, char *key[])
 620 {
 621   int result = 0;
 622   int i;
 623   struct passwd *pwd;
 624
 625   if (number == 0)
 626     {
 627       setpwent ();
 628       while ((pwd = getpwent ()) != NULL)
 629         print_passwd (pwd);
 630       endpwent ();
 631       return result;
 632     }
 633
 634   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 635     {
 636       errno = 0;
 637       char *ep;
 638       uid_t arg_uid = strtoul(key[i], &ep, 10);
 639
 640       if (errno != EINVAL && *key[i] != '\0' && *ep == '\0')
 641         /* Valid numeric uid.  */
 642         pwd = getpwuid (arg_uid);
 643       else
 644         pwd = getpwnam (key[i]);
 645
 646       if (pwd == NULL)
 647         result = 2;
 648       else
 649         print_passwd (pwd);
 650     }
 651
 652   return result;
 653 }
 654
 655 /* This is for protocols */
 656 static void
 657 print_protocols (struct protoent *proto)
 658 {
 659   unsigned int i;
 660
 661   printf ("%-21s %d", proto->p_name, proto->p_proto);
 662
 663   i = 0;
 664   while (proto->p_aliases[i] != NULL)
 665     {
 666       putchar_unlocked (' ');
 667       fputs_unlocked (proto->p_aliases[i], stdout);
 668       ++i;
 669     }
 670   putchar_unlocked ('\n');
 671 }
 672
 673 static int
 674 protocols_keys (int number, char *key[])
 675 {
 676   int result = 0;
 677   int i;
 678   struct protoent *proto;
 679
 680   if (number == 0)
 681     {
 682       setprotoent (0);
 683       while ((proto = getprotoent ()) != NULL)
 684         print_protocols (proto);
 685       endprotoent ();
 686       return result;
 687     }
 688
 689   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 690     {
 691       if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
 692         proto = getprotobynumber (atol (key[i]));
 693       else
 694         proto = getprotobyname (key[i]);
 695
 696       if (proto == NULL)
 697         result = 2;
 698       else
 699         print_protocols (proto);
 700     }
 701
 702   return result;
 703 }
 704
 705 #if HAVE_SUNRPC
 706 /* Now is all for rpc */
 707 static void
 708 print_rpc (struct rpcent *rpc)
 709 {
 710   int i;
 711
 712   printf ("%-15s %d%s",
 713           rpc->r_name, rpc->r_number, rpc->r_aliases[0] ? " " : "");
 714
 715   for (i = 0; rpc->r_aliases[i]; ++i)
 716     printf (" %s", rpc->r_aliases[i]);
 717   putchar_unlocked ('\n');
 718 }
 719
 720 static int
 721 rpc_keys (int number, char *key[])
 722 {
 723   int result = 0;
 724   int i;
 725   struct rpcent *rpc;
 726
 727   if (number == 0)
 728     {
 729       setrpcent (0);
 730       while ((rpc = getrpcent ()) != NULL)
 731         print_rpc (rpc);
 732       endrpcent ();
 733       return result;
 734     }
 735
 736   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 737     {
 738       if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
 739         rpc = getrpcbynumber (atol (key[i]));
 740       else
 741         rpc = getrpcbyname (key[i]);
 742
 743       if (rpc == NULL)
 744         result = 2;
 745       else
 746         print_rpc (rpc);
 747     }
 748
 749   return result;
 750 }
 751 #endif
 752
 753 /* for services */
 754 static void
 755 print_services (struct servent *serv)
 756 {
 757   unsigned int i;
 758
 759   printf ("%-21s %d/%s", serv->s_name, ntohs (serv->s_port), serv->s_proto);
 760
 761   i = 0;
 762   while (serv->s_aliases[i] != NULL)
 763     {
 764       putchar_unlocked (' ');
 765       fputs_unlocked (serv->s_aliases[i], stdout);
 766       ++i;
 767     }
 768   putchar_unlocked ('\n');
 769 }
 770
 771 static int
 772 services_keys (int number, char *key[])
 773 {
 774   int result = 0;
 775   int i;
 776   struct servent *serv;
 777
 778   if (!number)
 779     {
 780       setservent (0);
 781       while ((serv = getservent ()) != NULL)
 782         print_services (serv);
 783       endservent ();
 784       return result;
 785     }
 786
 787   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 788     {
 789       struct servent *serv;
 790       char *proto = strchr (key[i], '/');
 791
 792       if (proto != NULL)
 793         *proto++ = '\0';
 794
 795       char *endptr;
 796       long port = strtol (key[i], &endptr, 10);
 797
 798       if (isdigit (key[i][0]) && *endptr == '\0'
 799           && 0 <= port && port <= 65535)
 800         serv = getservbyport (htons (port), proto);
 801       else
 802         serv = getservbyname (key[i], proto);
 803
 804       if (serv == NULL)
 805         result = 2;
 806       else
 807         print_services (serv);
 808     }
 809
 810   return result;
 811 }
 812
 813 /* This is for shadow */
 814 static void
 815 print_shadow (struct spwd *sp)
 816 {
 817   if (putspent (sp, stdout) != 0)
 818     fprintf (stderr, "error writing shadow entry: %m\n");
 819 }
 820
 821 static int
 822 shadow_keys (int number, char *key[])
 823 {
 824   int result = 0;
 825   int i;
 826
 827   if (number == 0)
 828     {
 829       struct spwd *sp;
 830
 831       setspent ();
 832       while ((sp = getspent ()) != NULL)
 833         print_shadow (sp);
 834       endspent ();
 835       return result;
 836     }
 837
 838   for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
 839     {
 840       struct spwd *sp;
 841
 842       sp = getspnam (key[i]);
 843
 844       if (sp == NULL)
 845         result = 2;
 846       else
 847         print_shadow (sp);
 848     }
 849
 850   return result;
 851 }
 852
 853 struct
 854   {
 855     const char *name;
 856     int (*func) (int number, char *key[]);
 857   } databases[] =
 858   {
 859 #define D(name) { #name, name ## _keys },
 860 D(ahosts)
 861 D(ahostsv4)
 862 D(ahostsv6)
 863 D(aliases)
 864 D(ethers)
 865 D(group)
 866 D(gshadow)
 867 D(hosts)
 868 D(initgroups)
 869 D(netgroup)
 870 D(networks)
 871 D(passwd)
 872 D(protocols)
 873 #if HAVE_SUNRPC
 874 D(rpc)
 875 #endif
 876 D(services)
 877 D(shadow)
 878 #undef D
 879     { NULL, NULL }
 880   };
 881
 882 /* Handle arguments found by argp. */
 883 static error_t
 884 parse_option (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
 885 {
 886   char *endp;
 887   switch (key)
 888     {
 889     case 's':
 890       endp = strchr (arg, ':');
 891       if (endp == NULL)
 892         /* No specific database, change them all.  */
 893         for (int i = 0; databases[i].name != NULL; ++i)
 894           __nss_configure_lookup (databases[i].name, arg);
 895       else
 896         {
 897           int i;
 898           for (i = 0; databases[i].name != NULL; ++i)
 899             if (strncmp (databases[i].name, arg, endp - arg) == 0)
 900               {
 901                 __nss_configure_lookup (databases[i].name, endp + 1);
 902                 break;
 903               }
 904           if (databases[i].name == NULL)
 905             error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, gettext ("Unknown database name"));
 906         }
 907       break;
 908
 909     case 'i':
 910       idn_flags = 0;
 911       break;
 912
 913     case 'A':
 914       addrconfig_flags = 0;
 915       break;
 916
 917     default:
 918       return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
 919     }
 920
 921   return 0;
 922 }
 923
 924
 925 static char *
 926 more_help (int key, const char *text, void *input)
 927 {
 928   switch (key)
 929     {
 930       size_t len;
 931       char *doc;
 932       FILE *fp;
 933
 934     case ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA:
 935       /* We print some extra information.  */
 936       fp = open_memstream (&doc, &len);
 937       if (fp != NULL)
 938         {
 939           fputs_unlocked (_("Supported databases:\n"), fp);
 940
 941           for (int i = 0, col = 0; databases[i].name != NULL; ++i)
 942             {
 943               len = strlen (databases[i].name);
 944               if (i != 0)
 945                 {
 946                   if (col + len > 72)
 947                     {
 948                       col = 0;
 949                       fputc_unlocked ('\n', fp);
 950                     }
 951                   else
 952                     fputc_unlocked (' ', fp);
 953                 }
 954
 955               fputs_unlocked (databases[i].name, fp);
 956               col += len + 1;
 957             }
 958
 959           fputs ("\n\n", fp);
 960
 961           fprintf (fp, gettext ("\
 962 For bug reporting instructions, please see:\n\
 963 %s.\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
 964
 965           if (fclose (fp) == 0)
 966             return doc;
 967         }
 968       break;
 969
 970     default:
 971       break;
 972     }
 973   return (char *) text;
 974 }
 975
 976
 977 /* the main function */
 978 int
 979 main (int argc, char *argv[])
 980 {
 981   /* Debugging support.  */
 982   mtrace ();
 983
 984   /* Set locale via LC_ALL.  */
 985   setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
 986   /* Set the text message domain.  */
 987   textdomain (PACKAGE);
 988
 989   /* Parse and process arguments.  */
 990   int remaining;
 991   argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, &remaining, NULL);
 992
 993   if ((argc - remaining) < 1)
 994     {
 995       error (0, 0, gettext ("wrong number of arguments"));
 996       argp_help (&argp, stdout, ARGP_HELP_SEE, program_invocation_short_name);
 997       return 1;
 998     }
 999
1000   for (int i = 0; databases[i].name; ++i)
1001     if (argv[remaining][0] == databases[i].name[0]
1002         && !strcmp (argv[remaining], databases[i].name))
1003       return databases[i].func (argc - remaining - 1, &argv[remaining + 1]);
1004
1005   fprintf (stderr, _("Unknown database: %s\n"), argv[remaining]);
1006   argp_help (&argp, stdout, ARGP_HELP_SEE, program_invocation_short_name);
1007   return 1;
1008 }