1 /* Copyright (C) 1997-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18 /* Tests for ISO C99 7.6: Floating-point environment */
36 #include <sys/resource.h>
37 #include <math-tests.h>
40 Since not all architectures might define all exceptions, we define
41 a private set and map accordingly.
44 #define INEXACT_EXC 0x1
45 #define DIVBYZERO_EXC 0x2
46 #define UNDERFLOW_EXC 0x04
47 #define OVERFLOW_EXC 0x08
48 #define INVALID_EXC 0x10
50 (INEXACT_EXC | DIVBYZERO_EXC | UNDERFLOW_EXC | OVERFLOW_EXC \
53 static int count_errors
;
56 /* Test whether a given exception was raised. */
58 test_single_exception (short int exception
,
61 const char *flag_name
)
63 if (exception
& exc_flag
)
65 if (fetestexcept (fe_flag
))
66 printf (" Pass: Exception \"%s\" is set\n", flag_name
);
69 printf (" Fail: Exception \"%s\" is not set\n", flag_name
);
75 if (fetestexcept (fe_flag
))
77 printf (" Fail: Exception \"%s\" is set\n", flag_name
);
82 printf (" Pass: Exception \"%s\" is not set\n", flag_name
);
89 test_exceptions (const char *test_name
, short int exception
,
92 printf ("Test: %s\n", test_name
);
94 test_single_exception (exception
, DIVBYZERO_EXC
, FE_DIVBYZERO
,
98 test_single_exception (exception
, INVALID_EXC
, FE_INVALID
,
103 test_single_exception (exception
, INEXACT_EXC
, FE_INEXACT
,
107 test_single_exception (exception
, UNDERFLOW_EXC
, FE_UNDERFLOW
,
111 test_single_exception (exception
, OVERFLOW_EXC
, FE_OVERFLOW
,
117 print_rounding (int rounding
)
124 printf ("TONEAREST");
139 printf ("TOWARDZERO");
148 test_rounding (const char *test_name
, int rounding_mode
)
150 int curr_rounding
= fegetround ();
152 printf ("Test: %s\n", test_name
);
153 if (curr_rounding
== rounding_mode
)
155 printf (" Pass: Rounding mode is ");
156 print_rounding (curr_rounding
);
161 printf (" Fail: Rounding mode is ");
162 print_rounding (curr_rounding
);
169 set_single_exc (const char *test_name
, int fe_exc
, fexcept_t exception
)
172 /* The standard allows the inexact exception to be set together with the
173 underflow and overflow exceptions. So ignore the inexact flag if the
174 others are raised. */
175 int ignore_inexact
= (fe_exc
& (UNDERFLOW_EXC
| OVERFLOW_EXC
)) != 0;
177 strcpy (str
, test_name
);
178 strcat (str
, ": set flag, with rest not set");
179 feclearexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
180 feraiseexcept (exception
);
181 test_exceptions (str
, fe_exc
, ignore_inexact
);
183 strcpy (str
, test_name
);
184 strcat (str
, ": clear flag, rest also unset");
185 feclearexcept (exception
);
186 test_exceptions (str
, NO_EXC
, ignore_inexact
);
188 strcpy (str
, test_name
);
189 strcat (str
, ": set flag, with rest set");
190 feraiseexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
^ exception
);
191 feraiseexcept (exception
);
192 test_exceptions (str
, ALL_EXC
, 0);
194 strcpy (str
, test_name
);
195 strcat (str
, ": clear flag, leave rest set");
196 feclearexcept (exception
);
197 test_exceptions (str
, ALL_EXC
^ fe_exc
, 0);
204 /* clear all exceptions and test if all are cleared */
205 feclearexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
206 test_exceptions ("feclearexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT) clears all exceptions",
209 /* Skip further tests here if exceptions not supported. */
210 if (!EXCEPTION_TESTS (float) && FE_ALL_EXCEPT
!= 0)
212 /* raise all exceptions and test if all are raised */
213 feraiseexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
214 test_exceptions ("feraiseexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT) raises all exceptions",
216 feclearexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
219 set_single_exc ("Set/Clear FE_DIVBYZERO", DIVBYZERO_EXC
, FE_DIVBYZERO
);
222 set_single_exc ("Set/Clear FE_INVALID", INVALID_EXC
, FE_INVALID
);
225 set_single_exc ("Set/Clear FE_INEXACT", INEXACT_EXC
, FE_INEXACT
);
228 set_single_exc ("Set/Clear FE_UNDERFLOW", UNDERFLOW_EXC
, FE_UNDERFLOW
);
231 set_single_exc ("Set/Clear FE_OVERFLOW", OVERFLOW_EXC
, FE_OVERFLOW
);
236 /* Test that program aborts with no masked interrupts */
238 feenv_nomask_test (const char *flag_name
, int fe_exc
)
240 # if defined FE_NOMASK_ENV
244 if (!EXCEPTION_ENABLE_SUPPORTED (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
)
245 && fesetenv (FE_NOMASK_ENV
) != 0)
247 printf ("Test: not testing FE_NOMASK_ENV, it isn't implemented.\n");
251 printf ("Test: after fesetenv (FE_NOMASK_ENV) processes will abort\n");
252 printf (" when feraiseexcept (%s) is called.\n", flag_name
);
257 /* Try to avoid dumping core. */
258 struct rlimit core_limit
;
259 core_limit
.rlim_cur
= 0;
260 core_limit
.rlim_max
= 0;
261 setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE
, &core_limit
);
264 fesetenv (FE_NOMASK_ENV
);
265 feraiseexcept (fe_exc
);
272 printf (" Fail: Could not fork.\n");
276 printf (" `fork' not implemented, test ignored.\n");
279 if (waitpid (pid
, &status
, 0) != pid
)
281 printf (" Fail: waitpid call failed.\n");
284 else if (WIFSIGNALED (status
) && WTERMSIG (status
) == SIGFPE
)
285 printf (" Pass: Process received SIGFPE.\n");
288 printf (" Fail: Process didn't receive signal and exited with status %d.\n",
296 /* Test that program doesn't abort with default environment */
298 feenv_mask_test (const char *flag_name
, int fe_exc
)
303 printf ("Test: after fesetenv (FE_DFL_ENV) processes will not abort\n");
304 printf (" when feraiseexcept (%s) is called.\n", flag_name
);
309 /* Try to avoid dumping core. */
310 struct rlimit core_limit
;
311 core_limit
.rlim_cur
= 0;
312 core_limit
.rlim_max
= 0;
313 setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE
, &core_limit
);
316 fesetenv (FE_DFL_ENV
);
317 feraiseexcept (fe_exc
);
324 printf (" Fail: Could not fork.\n");
328 printf (" `fork' not implemented, test ignored.\n");
331 if (waitpid (pid
, &status
, 0) != pid
)
333 printf (" Fail: waitpid call failed.\n");
336 else if (WIFEXITED (status
) && WEXITSTATUS (status
) == 2)
337 printf (" Pass: Process exited normally.\n");
340 printf (" Fail: Process exited abnormally with status %d.\n",
347 /* Test that program aborts with no masked interrupts */
349 feexcp_nomask_test (const char *flag_name
, int fe_exc
)
354 if (!EXCEPTION_ENABLE_SUPPORTED (fe_exc
) && feenableexcept (fe_exc
) == -1)
356 printf ("Test: not testing feenableexcept, it isn't implemented.\n");
360 printf ("Test: after feenableexcept (%s) processes will abort\n",
362 printf (" when feraiseexcept (%s) is called.\n", flag_name
);
367 /* Try to avoid dumping core. */
368 struct rlimit core_limit
;
369 core_limit
.rlim_cur
= 0;
370 core_limit
.rlim_max
= 0;
371 setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE
, &core_limit
);
374 fedisableexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
375 feenableexcept (fe_exc
);
376 feraiseexcept (fe_exc
);
383 printf (" Fail: Could not fork.\n");
387 printf (" `fork' not implemented, test ignored.\n");
390 if (waitpid (pid
, &status
, 0) != pid
)
392 printf (" Fail: waitpid call failed.\n");
395 else if (WIFSIGNALED (status
) && WTERMSIG (status
) == SIGFPE
)
396 printf (" Pass: Process received SIGFPE.\n");
399 printf (" Fail: Process didn't receive signal and exited with status %d.\n",
406 /* Test that program doesn't abort with exception. */
408 feexcp_mask_test (const char *flag_name
, int fe_exc
)
414 printf ("Test: after fedisableexcept (%s) processes will not abort\n",
416 printf (" when feraiseexcept (%s) is called.\n", flag_name
);
421 /* Try to avoid dumping core. */
422 struct rlimit core_limit
;
423 core_limit
.rlim_cur
= 0;
424 core_limit
.rlim_max
= 0;
425 setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE
, &core_limit
);
427 feenableexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
430 /* The standard allows the inexact exception to be set together with the
431 underflow and overflow exceptions. So add FE_INEXACT to the set of
432 exceptions to be disabled if we will be raising underflow or
435 if (fe_exc
& FE_OVERFLOW
)
436 exception
|= FE_INEXACT
;
439 if (fe_exc
& FE_UNDERFLOW
)
440 exception
|= FE_INEXACT
;
443 fedisableexcept (exception
);
444 feraiseexcept (fe_exc
);
451 printf (" Fail: Could not fork.\n");
455 printf (" `fork' not implemented, test ignored.\n");
458 if (waitpid (pid
, &status
, 0) != pid
)
460 printf (" Fail: waitpid call failed.\n");
463 else if (WIFEXITED (status
) && WEXITSTATUS (status
) == 2)
464 printf (" Pass: Process exited normally.\n");
467 printf (" Fail: Process exited abnormally with status %d.\n",
475 /* Tests for feenableexcept/fedisableexcept/fegetexcept. */
477 feenable_test (const char *flag_name
, int fe_exc
)
481 printf ("Tests for feenableexcepts etc. with flag %s\n", flag_name
);
483 /* First disable all exceptions. */
484 if (fedisableexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
) == -1)
486 printf ("Test: fedisableexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT) failed\n");
488 /* If this fails, the other tests don't make sense. */
491 excepts
= fegetexcept ();
494 printf ("Test: fegetexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0, is %d\n",
498 excepts
= feenableexcept (fe_exc
);
499 if (!EXCEPTION_ENABLE_SUPPORTED (fe_exc
) && excepts
== -1)
501 printf ("Test: not testing feenableexcept, it isn't implemented.\n");
506 printf ("Test: feenableexcept (%s) failed\n", flag_name
);
512 printf ("Test: feenableexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0, is %x\n",
517 excepts
= fegetexcept ();
518 if (excepts
!= fe_exc
)
520 printf ("Test: fegetexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0x%x, is 0x%x\n",
521 flag_name
, fe_exc
, excepts
);
525 /* And now disable the exception again. */
526 excepts
= fedisableexcept (fe_exc
);
529 printf ("Test: fedisableexcept (%s) failed\n", flag_name
);
533 if (excepts
!= fe_exc
)
535 printf ("Test: fedisableexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0x%x, is 0x%x\n",
536 flag_name
, fe_exc
, excepts
);
540 excepts
= fegetexcept ();
543 printf ("Test: fegetexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0, is 0x%x\n",
548 /* Now the other way round: Enable all exceptions and disable just this one. */
549 if (feenableexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
) == -1)
551 printf ("Test: feenableexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT) failed\n");
553 /* If this fails, the other tests don't make sense. */
557 excepts
= fegetexcept ();
558 if (excepts
!= FE_ALL_EXCEPT
)
560 printf ("Test: fegetexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0x%x, is 0x%x\n",
561 flag_name
, FE_ALL_EXCEPT
, excepts
);
565 excepts
= fedisableexcept (fe_exc
);
568 printf ("Test: fedisableexcept (%s) failed\n", flag_name
);
572 if (excepts
!= FE_ALL_EXCEPT
)
574 printf ("Test: fedisableexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0, is 0x%x\n",
579 excepts
= fegetexcept ();
580 if (excepts
!= (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
& ~fe_exc
))
582 printf ("Test: fegetexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0x%x, is 0x%x\n",
583 flag_name
, (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
& ~fe_exc
), excepts
);
587 /* And now enable the exception again. */
588 excepts
= feenableexcept (fe_exc
);
591 printf ("Test: feenableexcept (%s) failed\n", flag_name
);
595 if (excepts
!= (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
& ~fe_exc
))
597 printf ("Test: feenableexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0, is 0x%x\n",
602 excepts
= fegetexcept ();
603 if (excepts
!= FE_ALL_EXCEPT
)
605 printf ("Test: fegetexcept (%s) failed, return should be 0x%x, is 0x%x\n",
606 flag_name
, FE_ALL_EXCEPT
, excepts
);
609 feexcp_nomask_test (flag_name
, fe_exc
);
610 feexcp_mask_test (flag_name
, fe_exc
);
616 fe_single_test (const char *flag_name
, int fe_exc
)
618 feenv_nomask_test (flag_name
, fe_exc
);
619 feenv_mask_test (flag_name
, fe_exc
);
620 feenable_test (flag_name
, fe_exc
);
628 /* We might have some exceptions still set. */
629 feclearexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
632 fe_single_test ("FE_DIVBYZERO", FE_DIVBYZERO
);
635 fe_single_test ("FE_INVALID", FE_INVALID
);
638 fe_single_test ("FE_INEXACT", FE_INEXACT
);
641 fe_single_test ("FE_UNDERFLOW", FE_UNDERFLOW
);
644 fe_single_test ("FE_OVERFLOW", FE_OVERFLOW
);
646 fesetenv (FE_DFL_ENV
);
651 feholdexcept_tests (void)
653 fenv_t saved
, saved2
;
656 feclearexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
657 fedisableexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
659 feraiseexcept (FE_DIVBYZERO
);
661 if (EXCEPTION_TESTS (float))
662 test_exceptions ("feholdexcept_tests FE_DIVBYZERO test",
664 res
= feholdexcept (&saved
);
667 printf ("feholdexcept failed: %d\n", res
);
670 #if defined FE_TONEAREST && defined FE_TOWARDZERO
671 res
= fesetround (FE_TOWARDZERO
);
672 if (res
!= 0 && ROUNDING_TESTS (float, FE_TOWARDZERO
))
674 printf ("fesetround failed: %d\n", res
);
678 test_exceptions ("feholdexcept_tests 0 test", NO_EXC
, 0);
680 feraiseexcept (FE_INVALID
);
681 if (EXCEPTION_TESTS (float))
682 test_exceptions ("feholdexcept_tests FE_INVALID test",
685 res
= feupdateenv (&saved
);
688 printf ("feupdateenv failed: %d\n", res
);
691 #if defined FE_TONEAREST && defined FE_TOWARDZERO
693 if (res
!= FE_TONEAREST
)
695 printf ("feupdateenv didn't restore rounding mode: %d\n", res
);
699 if (EXCEPTION_TESTS (float))
700 test_exceptions ("feholdexcept_tests FE_DIVBYZERO|FE_INVALID test",
701 DIVBYZERO_EXC
| INVALID_EXC
, 0);
702 feclearexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
704 feraiseexcept (FE_INVALID
);
706 #if defined FE_TONEAREST && defined FE_UPWARD
707 res
= fesetround (FE_UPWARD
);
708 if (res
!= 0 && ROUNDING_TESTS (float, FE_UPWARD
))
710 printf ("fesetround failed: %d\n", res
);
714 res
= feholdexcept (&saved2
);
717 printf ("feholdexcept failed: %d\n", res
);
720 #if defined FE_TONEAREST && defined FE_UPWARD
721 res
= fesetround (FE_TONEAREST
);
724 printf ("fesetround failed: %d\n", res
);
728 test_exceptions ("feholdexcept_tests 0 2nd test", NO_EXC
, 0);
730 feraiseexcept (FE_INEXACT
);
731 if (EXCEPTION_TESTS (float))
732 test_exceptions ("feholdexcept_tests FE_INEXACT test",
735 res
= feupdateenv (&saved2
);
738 printf ("feupdateenv failed: %d\n", res
);
741 #if defined FE_TONEAREST && defined FE_UPWARD
743 if (res
!= FE_UPWARD
&& ROUNDING_TESTS (float, FE_UPWARD
))
745 printf ("feupdateenv didn't restore rounding mode: %d\n", res
);
748 fesetround (FE_TONEAREST
);
750 if (EXCEPTION_TESTS (float))
751 test_exceptions ("feholdexcept_tests FE_INEXACT|FE_INVALID test",
752 INVALID_EXC
| INEXACT_EXC
, 0);
753 feclearexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT
);
757 /* IEC 559 and ISO C99 define a default startup environment */
761 test_exceptions ("Initially all exceptions should be cleared",
764 test_rounding ("Rounding direction should be initialized to nearest",
775 feholdexcept_tests ();
779 printf ("\n%d errors occurred.\n", count_errors
);
782 printf ("\n All tests passed successfully.\n");