1 /* @(#)clnt_udp.c 2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC */
3 * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
4 * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
5 * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part. Users
6 * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
7 * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
8 * program developed by the user.
10 * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
11 * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
12 * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14 * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
15 * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
16 * modification or enhancement.
18 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
19 * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
20 * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22 * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
23 * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
24 * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28 * Mountain View, California 94043
30 #if !defined(lint) && defined(SCCSIDS)
31 static char sccsid
[] = "@(#)clnt_udp.c 1.39 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";
35 * clnt_udp.c, Implements a UDP/IP based, client side RPC.
37 * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
64 #include <kernel-features.h>
66 extern bool_t
xdr_opaque_auth (XDR
*, struct opaque_auth
*);
67 extern u_long
_create_xid (void);
70 * UDP bases client side rpc operations
72 static enum clnt_stat
clntudp_call (CLIENT
*, u_long
, xdrproc_t
, caddr_t
,
73 xdrproc_t
, caddr_t
, struct timeval
);
74 static void clntudp_abort (void);
75 static void clntudp_geterr (CLIENT
*, struct rpc_err
*);
76 static bool_t
clntudp_freeres (CLIENT
*, xdrproc_t
, caddr_t
);
77 static bool_t
clntudp_control (CLIENT
*, int, char *);
78 static void clntudp_destroy (CLIENT
*);
80 static const struct clnt_ops udp_ops
=
91 * Private data kept per client handle
97 struct sockaddr_in cu_raddr
;
99 struct timeval cu_wait
;
100 struct timeval cu_total
;
101 struct rpc_err cu_error
;
111 * Create a UDP based client handle.
112 * If *sockp<0, *sockp is set to a newly created UPD socket.
113 * If raddr->sin_port is 0 a binder on the remote machine
114 * is consulted for the correct port number.
115 * NB: It is the clients responsibility to close *sockp.
116 * NB: The rpch->cl_auth is initialized to null authentication.
117 * Caller may wish to set this something more useful.
119 * wait is the amount of time used between retransmitting a call if
120 * no response has been heard; retransmission occurs until the actual
121 * rpc call times out.
123 * sendsz and recvsz are the maximum allowable packet sizes that can be
127 __libc_clntudp_bufcreate (struct sockaddr_in
*raddr
, u_long program
,
128 u_long version
, struct timeval wait
, int *sockp
,
129 u_int sendsz
, u_int recvsz
, int flags
)
132 struct cu_data
*cu
= NULL
;
133 struct rpc_msg call_msg
;
135 cl
= (CLIENT
*) mem_alloc (sizeof (CLIENT
));
136 sendsz
= ((sendsz
+ 3) / 4) * 4;
137 recvsz
= ((recvsz
+ 3) / 4) * 4;
138 cu
= (struct cu_data
*) mem_alloc (sizeof (*cu
) + sendsz
+ recvsz
);
139 if (cl
== NULL
|| cu
== NULL
)
141 struct rpc_createerr
*ce
= &get_rpc_createerr ();
142 (void) __fxprintf (NULL
, "%s: %s",
143 "clntudp_create", _("out of memory\n"));
144 ce
->cf_stat
= RPC_SYSTEMERROR
;
145 ce
->cf_error
.re_errno
= ENOMEM
;
148 cu
->cu_outbuf
= &cu
->cu_inbuf
[recvsz
];
150 if (raddr
->sin_port
== 0)
154 pmap_getport (raddr
, program
, version
, IPPROTO_UDP
)) == 0)
158 raddr
->sin_port
= htons (port
);
160 cl
->cl_ops
= (struct clnt_ops
*) &udp_ops
;
161 cl
->cl_private
= (caddr_t
) cu
;
162 cu
->cu_raddr
= *raddr
;
163 cu
->cu_rlen
= sizeof (cu
->cu_raddr
);
165 cu
->cu_total
.tv_sec
= -1;
166 cu
->cu_total
.tv_usec
= -1;
167 cu
->cu_sendsz
= sendsz
;
168 cu
->cu_recvsz
= recvsz
;
169 call_msg
.rm_xid
= _create_xid ();
170 call_msg
.rm_direction
= CALL
;
171 call_msg
.rm_call
.cb_rpcvers
= RPC_MSG_VERSION
;
172 call_msg
.rm_call
.cb_prog
= program
;
173 call_msg
.rm_call
.cb_vers
= version
;
174 INTUSE(xdrmem_create
) (&(cu
->cu_outxdrs
), cu
->cu_outbuf
, sendsz
, XDR_ENCODE
);
175 if (!INTUSE(xdr_callhdr
) (&(cu
->cu_outxdrs
), &call_msg
))
179 cu
->cu_xdrpos
= XDR_GETPOS (&(cu
->cu_outxdrs
));
185 # ifndef __ASSUME_SOCK_CLOEXEC
186 if (__have_sock_cloexec
>= 0)
189 *sockp
= __socket (AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
|SOCK_NONBLOCK
|flags
,
191 # ifndef __ASSUME_SOCK_CLOEXEC
192 if (__have_sock_cloexec
== 0)
193 __have_sock_cloexec
= *sockp
>= 0 || errno
!= EINVAL
? 1 : -1;
197 #ifndef __ASSUME_SOCK_CLOEXEC
199 if (__have_sock_cloexec
< 0)
202 *sockp
= __socket (AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, IPPROTO_UDP
);
204 if (flags
& SOCK_CLOEXEC
)
205 __fcntl (*sockp
, F_SETFD
, FD_CLOEXEC
);
209 if (__builtin_expect (*sockp
< 0, 0))
211 struct rpc_createerr
*ce
= &get_rpc_createerr ();
212 ce
->cf_stat
= RPC_SYSTEMERROR
;
213 ce
->cf_error
.re_errno
= errno
;
216 /* attempt to bind to prov port */
217 (void) bindresvport (*sockp
, (struct sockaddr_in
*) 0);
218 #ifndef __ASSUME_SOCK_CLOEXEC
220 if (__have_sock_cloexec
< 0)
222 /* the sockets rpc controls are non-blocking */
223 (void) __ioctl (*sockp
, FIONBIO
, (char *) &dontblock
);
228 __setsockopt (*sockp
, SOL_IP
, IP_RECVERR
, &on
, sizeof(on
));
231 cu
->cu_closeit
= TRUE
;
235 cu
->cu_closeit
= FALSE
;
237 cu
->cu_sock
= *sockp
;
238 cl
->cl_auth
= INTUSE(authnone_create
) ();
242 mem_free ((caddr_t
) cu
, sizeof (*cu
) + sendsz
+ recvsz
);
244 mem_free ((caddr_t
) cl
, sizeof (CLIENT
));
245 return (CLIENT
*) NULL
;
247 INTDEF (__libc_clntudp_bufcreate
)
250 clntudp_bufcreate (struct sockaddr_in
*raddr
, u_long program
, u_long version
,
251 struct timeval wait
, int *sockp
, u_int sendsz
,
254 return INTUSE(__libc_clntudp_bufcreate
) (raddr
, program
, version
, wait
,
255 sockp
, sendsz
, recvsz
, 0);
257 INTDEF (clntudp_bufcreate
)
260 clntudp_create (raddr
, program
, version
, wait
, sockp
)
261 struct sockaddr_in
*raddr
;
267 return INTUSE(__libc_clntudp_bufcreate
) (raddr
, program
, version
, wait
,
268 sockp
, UDPMSGSIZE
, UDPMSGSIZE
, 0);
270 INTDEF (clntudp_create
)
273 is_network_up (int sock
)
277 if (getifaddrs (&ifa
) != 0)
280 struct ifaddrs
*run
= ifa
;
283 if ((run
->ifa_flags
& IFF_UP
) != 0
284 && run
->ifa_addr
!= NULL
285 && run
->ifa_addr
->sa_family
== AF_INET
)
296 static enum clnt_stat
297 clntudp_call (cl
, proc
, xargs
, argsp
, xresults
, resultsp
, utimeout
)
298 CLIENT
*cl
; /* client handle */
299 u_long proc
; /* procedure number */
300 xdrproc_t xargs
; /* xdr routine for args */
301 caddr_t argsp
; /* pointer to args */
302 xdrproc_t xresults
; /* xdr routine for results */
303 caddr_t resultsp
; /* pointer to results */
304 struct timeval utimeout
; /* seconds to wait before giving up */
306 struct cu_data
*cu
= (struct cu_data
*) cl
->cl_private
;
312 int milliseconds
= (cu
->cu_wait
.tv_sec
* 1000) +
313 (cu
->cu_wait
.tv_usec
/ 1000);
314 struct sockaddr_in from
;
315 struct rpc_msg reply_msg
;
317 struct timeval time_waited
;
319 int nrefreshes
= 2; /* number of times to refresh cred */
320 struct timeval timeout
;
321 int anyup
; /* any network interface up */
323 if (cu
->cu_total
.tv_usec
== -1)
325 timeout
= utimeout
; /* use supplied timeout */
329 timeout
= cu
->cu_total
; /* use default timeout */
332 time_waited
.tv_sec
= 0;
333 time_waited
.tv_usec
= 0;
335 xdrs
= &(cu
->cu_outxdrs
);
338 xdrs
->x_op
= XDR_ENCODE
;
339 XDR_SETPOS (xdrs
, cu
->cu_xdrpos
);
341 * the transaction is the first thing in the out buffer
343 (*(uint32_t *) (cu
->cu_outbuf
))++;
344 if ((!XDR_PUTLONG (xdrs
, (long *) &proc
)) ||
345 (!AUTH_MARSHALL (cl
->cl_auth
, xdrs
)) ||
346 (!(*xargs
) (xdrs
, argsp
)))
347 return (cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_CANTENCODEARGS
);
348 outlen
= (int) XDR_GETPOS (xdrs
);
351 if (__sendto (cu
->cu_sock
, cu
->cu_outbuf
, outlen
, 0,
352 (struct sockaddr
*) &(cu
->cu_raddr
), cu
->cu_rlen
)
355 cu
->cu_error
.re_errno
= errno
;
356 return (cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_CANTSEND
);
360 * Hack to provide rpc-based message passing
362 if (timeout
.tv_sec
== 0 && timeout
.tv_usec
== 0)
364 return (cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_TIMEDOUT
);
368 * sub-optimal code appears here because we have
369 * some clock time to spare while the packets are in flight.
370 * (We assume that this is actually only executed once.)
372 reply_msg
.acpted_rply
.ar_verf
= _null_auth
;
373 reply_msg
.acpted_rply
.ar_results
.where
= resultsp
;
374 reply_msg
.acpted_rply
.ar_results
.proc
= xresults
;
380 switch (__poll (&fd
, 1, milliseconds
))
386 anyup
= is_network_up (cu
->cu_sock
);
388 return (cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_CANTRECV
);
391 time_waited
.tv_sec
+= cu
->cu_wait
.tv_sec
;
392 time_waited
.tv_usec
+= cu
->cu_wait
.tv_usec
;
393 while (time_waited
.tv_usec
>= 1000000)
395 time_waited
.tv_sec
++;
396 time_waited
.tv_usec
-= 1000000;
398 if ((time_waited
.tv_sec
< timeout
.tv_sec
) ||
399 ((time_waited
.tv_sec
== timeout
.tv_sec
) &&
400 (time_waited
.tv_usec
< timeout
.tv_usec
)))
402 return (cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_TIMEDOUT
);
405 * buggy in other cases because time_waited is not being
411 cu
->cu_error
.re_errno
= errno
;
412 return (cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_CANTRECV
);
415 if (fd
.revents
& POLLERR
)
418 struct cmsghdr
*cmsg
;
419 struct sock_extended_err
*e
;
420 struct sockaddr_in err_addr
;
422 char *cbuf
= (char *) alloca (outlen
+ 256);
425 iov
.iov_base
= cbuf
+ 256;
426 iov
.iov_len
= outlen
;
427 msg
.msg_name
= (void *) &err_addr
;
428 msg
.msg_namelen
= sizeof (err_addr
);
432 msg
.msg_control
= cbuf
;
433 msg
.msg_controllen
= 256;
434 ret
= __recvmsg (cu
->cu_sock
, &msg
, MSG_ERRQUEUE
);
436 && memcmp (cbuf
+ 256, cu
->cu_outbuf
, ret
) == 0
437 && (msg
.msg_flags
& MSG_ERRQUEUE
)
438 && ((msg
.msg_namelen
== 0
440 || (msg
.msg_namelen
== sizeof (err_addr
)
441 && err_addr
.sin_family
== AF_INET
442 && memcmp (&err_addr
.sin_addr
, &cu
->cu_raddr
.sin_addr
,
443 sizeof (err_addr
.sin_addr
)) == 0
444 && err_addr
.sin_port
== cu
->cu_raddr
.sin_port
)))
445 for (cmsg
= CMSG_FIRSTHDR (&msg
); cmsg
;
446 cmsg
= CMSG_NXTHDR (&msg
, cmsg
))
447 if (cmsg
->cmsg_level
== SOL_IP
&& cmsg
->cmsg_type
== IP_RECVERR
)
449 e
= (struct sock_extended_err
*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg
);
450 cu
->cu_error
.re_errno
= e
->ee_errno
;
451 return (cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_CANTRECV
);
457 fromlen
= sizeof (struct sockaddr
);
458 inlen
= __recvfrom (cu
->cu_sock
, cu
->cu_inbuf
,
459 (int) cu
->cu_recvsz
, MSG_DONTWAIT
,
460 (struct sockaddr
*) &from
, &fromlen
);
462 while (inlen
< 0 && errno
== EINTR
);
465 if (errno
== EWOULDBLOCK
)
467 cu
->cu_error
.re_errno
= errno
;
468 return (cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_CANTRECV
);
473 /* see if reply transaction id matches sent id.
474 Don't do this if we only wait for a replay */
476 && (*((u_int32_t
*) (cu
->cu_inbuf
))
477 != *((u_int32_t
*) (cu
->cu_outbuf
))))
479 /* we now assume we have the proper reply */
484 * now decode and validate the response
486 INTUSE(xdrmem_create
) (&reply_xdrs
, cu
->cu_inbuf
, (u_int
) inlen
, XDR_DECODE
);
487 ok
= INTUSE(xdr_replymsg
) (&reply_xdrs
, &reply_msg
);
488 /* XDR_DESTROY(&reply_xdrs); save a few cycles on noop destroy */
491 _seterr_reply (&reply_msg
, &(cu
->cu_error
));
492 if (cu
->cu_error
.re_status
== RPC_SUCCESS
)
494 if (!AUTH_VALIDATE (cl
->cl_auth
,
495 &reply_msg
.acpted_rply
.ar_verf
))
497 cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_AUTHERROR
;
498 cu
->cu_error
.re_why
= AUTH_INVALIDRESP
;
500 if (reply_msg
.acpted_rply
.ar_verf
.oa_base
!= NULL
)
502 xdrs
->x_op
= XDR_FREE
;
503 (void) INTUSE(xdr_opaque_auth
) (xdrs
,
504 &(reply_msg
.acpted_rply
.ar_verf
));
506 } /* end successful completion */
509 /* maybe our credentials need to be refreshed ... */
510 if (nrefreshes
> 0 && AUTH_REFRESH (cl
->cl_auth
))
515 } /* end of unsuccessful completion */
516 } /* end of valid reply message */
519 cu
->cu_error
.re_status
= RPC_CANTDECODERES
;
521 return cu
->cu_error
.re_status
;
525 clntudp_geterr (CLIENT
*cl
, struct rpc_err
*errp
)
527 struct cu_data
*cu
= (struct cu_data
*) cl
->cl_private
;
529 *errp
= cu
->cu_error
;
534 clntudp_freeres (CLIENT
*cl
, xdrproc_t xdr_res
, caddr_t res_ptr
)
536 struct cu_data
*cu
= (struct cu_data
*) cl
->cl_private
;
537 XDR
*xdrs
= &(cu
->cu_outxdrs
);
539 xdrs
->x_op
= XDR_FREE
;
540 return (*xdr_res
) (xdrs
, res_ptr
);
549 clntudp_control (CLIENT
*cl
, int request
, char *info
)
551 struct cu_data
*cu
= (struct cu_data
*) cl
->cl_private
;
556 cu
->cu_closeit
= TRUE
;
558 case CLSET_FD_NCLOSE
:
559 cu
->cu_closeit
= FALSE
;
562 cu
->cu_total
= *(struct timeval
*) info
;
565 *(struct timeval
*) info
= cu
->cu_total
;
567 case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT
:
568 cu
->cu_wait
= *(struct timeval
*) info
;
570 case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT
:
571 *(struct timeval
*) info
= cu
->cu_wait
;
573 case CLGET_SERVER_ADDR
:
574 *(struct sockaddr_in
*) info
= cu
->cu_raddr
;
577 *(int *)info
= cu
->cu_sock
;
581 * use the knowledge that xid is the
582 * first element in the call structure *.
583 * This will get the xid of the PREVIOUS call
585 *(u_long
*)info
= ntohl(*(u_long
*)cu
->cu_outbuf
);
588 /* This will set the xid of the NEXT call */
589 *(u_long
*)cu
->cu_outbuf
= htonl(*(u_long
*)info
- 1);
590 /* decrement by 1 as clntudp_call() increments once */
593 * This RELIES on the information that, in the call body,
594 * the version number field is the fifth field from the
595 * begining of the RPC header. MUST be changed if the
596 * call_struct is changed
598 *(u_long
*)info
= ntohl(*(u_long
*)(cu
->cu_outbuf
+
599 4 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT
));
602 *(u_long
*)(cu
->cu_outbuf
+ 4 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT
)
603 = htonl(*(u_long
*)info
);
607 * This RELIES on the information that, in the call body,
608 * the program number field is the field from the
609 * begining of the RPC header. MUST be changed if the
610 * call_struct is changed
612 *(u_long
*)info
= ntohl(*(u_long
*)(cu
->cu_outbuf
+
613 3 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT
));
616 *(u_long
*)(cu
->cu_outbuf
+ 3 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT
)
617 = htonl(*(u_long
*)info
);
619 /* The following are only possible with TI-RPC */
622 case CLSET_PUSH_TIMOD
:
623 case CLSET_POP_TIMOD
:
631 clntudp_destroy (CLIENT
*cl
)
633 struct cu_data
*cu
= (struct cu_data
*) cl
->cl_private
;
637 (void) __close (cu
->cu_sock
);
639 XDR_DESTROY (&(cu
->cu_outxdrs
));
640 mem_free ((caddr_t
) cu
, (sizeof (*cu
) + cu
->cu_sendsz
+ cu
->cu_recvsz
));
641 mem_free ((caddr_t
) cl
, sizeof (CLIENT
));