Support C11 __STDC_SOURCE__ and _ISOC11_SOURCE
[glibc.git] / nss / getent.c
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1 /* Copyright (c) 1998-2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Contributed by Thorsten Kukuk <kukuk@suse.de>, 1998.
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
17 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
18 02111-1307 USA. */
20 /* getent: get entries from administrative database. */
22 #include <aliases.h>
23 #include <argp.h>
24 #include <ctype.h>
25 #include <error.h>
26 #include <grp.h>
27 #include <gshadow.h>
28 #include <libintl.h>
29 #include <locale.h>
30 #include <mcheck.h>
31 #include <netdb.h>
32 #include <pwd.h>
33 #include <shadow.h>
34 #include <stdbool.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <arpa/inet.h>
39 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
40 #include <netinet/ether.h>
41 #include <netinet/in.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 /* Get libc version number. */
45 #include <version.h>
47 #define PACKAGE _libc_intl_domainname
49 /* Name and version of program. */
50 static void print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state);
51 void (*argp_program_version_hook) (FILE *, struct argp_state *) = print_version;
53 /* Short description of parameters. */
54 static const char args_doc[] = N_("database [key ...]");
56 /* Supported options. */
57 static const struct argp_option args_options[] =
59 { "service", 's', "CONFIG", 0, N_("Service configuration to be used") },
60 { "no-idn", 'i', NULL, 0, N_("disable IDN encoding") },
61 { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL },
64 /* Short description of program. */
65 static const char doc[] = N_("Get entries from administrative database.");
67 /* Prototype for option handler. */
68 static error_t parse_option (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state);
70 /* Function to print some extra text in the help message. */
71 static char *more_help (int key, const char *text, void *input);
73 /* Data structure to communicate with argp functions. */
74 static struct argp argp =
76 args_options, parse_option, args_doc, doc, NULL, more_help
79 /* Additional getaddrinfo flags for IDN encoding. */
80 static int idn_flags = AI_IDN | AI_CANONIDN;
82 /* Print the version information. */
83 static void
84 print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state)
86 fprintf (stream, "getent (GNU %s) %s\n", PACKAGE, VERSION);
87 fprintf (stream, gettext ("\
88 Copyright (C) %s Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n\
89 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n\
90 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\
91 "), "2012");
92 fprintf (stream, gettext ("Written by %s.\n"), "Thorsten Kukuk");
95 /* This is for aliases */
96 static inline void
97 print_aliases (struct aliasent *alias)
99 unsigned int i = 0;
101 printf ("%s: ", alias->alias_name);
102 for (i = strlen (alias->alias_name); i < 14; ++i)
103 fputs_unlocked (" ", stdout);
105 for (i = 0; i < alias->alias_members_len; ++i)
106 printf ("%s%s",
107 alias->alias_members [i],
108 i + 1 == alias->alias_members_len ? "\n" : ", ");
111 static int
112 aliases_keys (int number, char *key[])
114 int result = 0;
115 int i;
116 struct aliasent *alias;
118 if (number == 0)
120 setaliasent ();
121 while ((alias = getaliasent ()) != NULL)
122 print_aliases (alias);
123 endaliasent ();
124 return result;
127 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
129 alias = getaliasbyname (key[i]);
131 if (alias == NULL)
132 result = 2;
133 else
134 print_aliases (alias);
137 return result;
140 /* This is for ethers */
141 static int
142 ethers_keys (int number, char *key[])
144 int result = 0;
145 int i;
147 if (number == 0)
149 fprintf (stderr, _("Enumeration not supported on %s\n"), "ethers");
150 return 3;
153 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
155 struct ether_addr *ethp, eth;
156 char buffer [1024], *p;
158 ethp = ether_aton (key[i]);
159 if (ethp != NULL)
161 if (ether_ntohost (buffer, ethp))
163 result = 2;
164 continue;
166 p = buffer;
168 else
170 if (ether_hostton (key[i], &eth))
172 result = 2;
173 continue;
175 p = key[i];
176 ethp = &eth;
178 printf ("%s %s\n", ether_ntoa (ethp), p);
181 return result;
184 /* This is for group */
185 static inline void
186 print_group (struct group *grp)
188 unsigned int i = 0;
190 printf ("%s:%s:%lu:", grp->gr_name ? grp->gr_name : "",
191 grp->gr_passwd ? grp->gr_passwd : "",
192 (unsigned long int) grp->gr_gid);
194 while (grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL)
196 fputs_unlocked (grp->gr_mem[i], stdout);
197 ++i;
198 if (grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL)
199 putchar_unlocked (',');
201 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
204 static int
205 group_keys (int number, char *key[])
207 int result = 0;
208 int i;
209 struct group *grp;
211 if (number == 0)
213 setgrent ();
214 while ((grp = getgrent ()) != NULL)
215 print_group (grp);
216 endgrent ();
217 return result;
220 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
222 errno = 0;
223 char *ep;
224 gid_t arg_gid = strtoul(key[i], &ep, 10);
226 if (errno != EINVAL && *key[i] != '\0' && *ep == '\0')
227 /* Valid numeric gid. */
228 grp = getgrgid (arg_gid);
229 else
230 grp = getgrnam (key[i]);
232 if (grp == NULL)
233 result = 2;
234 else
235 print_group (grp);
238 return result;
241 /* This is for gshadow */
242 static void
243 print_gshadow (struct sgrp *sg)
245 unsigned int i = 0;
247 printf ("%s:%s:",
248 sg->sg_namp ? sg->sg_namp : "",
249 sg->sg_passwd ? sg->sg_passwd : "");
251 while (sg->sg_adm[i] != NULL)
253 fputs_unlocked (sg->sg_adm[i], stdout);
254 ++i;
255 if (sg->sg_adm[i] != NULL)
256 putchar_unlocked (',');
259 putchar_unlocked (':');
261 i = 0;
262 while (sg->sg_mem[i] != NULL)
264 fputs_unlocked (sg->sg_mem[i], stdout);
265 ++i;
266 if (sg->sg_mem[i] != NULL)
267 putchar_unlocked (',');
270 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
273 static int
274 gshadow_keys (int number, char *key[])
276 int result = 0;
277 int i;
279 if (number == 0)
281 struct sgrp *sg;
283 setsgent ();
284 while ((sg = getsgent ()) != NULL)
285 print_gshadow (sg);
286 endsgent ();
287 return result;
290 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
292 struct sgrp *sg;
294 sg = getsgnam (key[i]);
296 if (sg == NULL)
297 result = 2;
298 else
299 print_gshadow (sg);
302 return result;
305 /* This is for hosts */
306 static void
307 print_hosts (struct hostent *host)
309 unsigned int cnt;
311 for (cnt = 0; host->h_addr_list[cnt] != NULL; ++cnt)
313 char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
314 const char *ip = inet_ntop (host->h_addrtype, host->h_addr_list[cnt],
315 buf, sizeof (buf));
317 printf ("%-15s %s", ip, host->h_name);
319 unsigned int i;
320 for (i = 0; host->h_aliases[i] != NULL; ++i)
322 putchar_unlocked (' ');
323 fputs_unlocked (host->h_aliases[i], stdout);
325 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
329 static int
330 hosts_keys (int number, char *key[])
332 int result = 0;
333 int i;
334 struct hostent *host;
336 if (number == 0)
338 sethostent (0);
339 while ((host = gethostent ()) != NULL)
340 print_hosts (host);
341 endhostent ();
342 return result;
345 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
347 struct hostent *host = NULL;
348 char addr[IN6ADDRSZ];
350 if (inet_pton (AF_INET6, key[i], &addr) > 0)
351 host = gethostbyaddr (addr, IN6ADDRSZ, AF_INET6);
352 else if (inet_pton (AF_INET, key[i], &addr) > 0)
353 host = gethostbyaddr (addr, INADDRSZ, AF_INET);
354 else if ((host = gethostbyname2 (key[i], AF_INET6)) == NULL)
355 host = gethostbyname2 (key[i], AF_INET);
357 if (host == NULL)
358 result = 2;
359 else
360 print_hosts (host);
363 return result;
366 /* This is for hosts, but using getaddrinfo */
367 static int
368 ahosts_keys_int (int af, int xflags, int number, char *key[])
370 int result = 0;
371 int i;
372 struct hostent *host;
374 if (number == 0)
376 sethostent (0);
377 while ((host = gethostent ()) != NULL)
378 print_hosts (host);
379 endhostent ();
380 return result;
383 struct addrinfo hint;
384 memset (&hint, '\0', sizeof (hint));
385 hint.ai_flags = (AI_V4MAPPED | AI_ADDRCONFIG | AI_CANONNAME
386 | idn_flags | xflags);
387 hint.ai_family = af;
389 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
391 struct addrinfo *res;
393 if (getaddrinfo (key[i], NULL, &hint, &res) != 0)
394 result = 2;
395 else
397 struct addrinfo *runp = res;
399 while (runp != NULL)
401 char sockbuf[20];
402 const char *sockstr;
403 if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
404 sockstr = "STREAM";
405 else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM)
406 sockstr = "DGRAM";
407 else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_RAW)
408 sockstr = "RAW";
409 #ifdef SOCK_SEQPACKET
410 else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_SEQPACKET)
411 sockstr = "SEQPACKET";
412 #endif
413 #ifdef SOCK_RDM
414 else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_RDM)
415 sockstr = "RDM";
416 #endif
417 #ifdef SOCK_DCCP
418 else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_DCCP)
419 sockstr = "DCCP";
420 #endif
421 #ifdef SOCK_PACKET
422 else if (runp->ai_socktype == SOCK_PACKET)
423 sockstr = "PACKET";
424 #endif
425 else
427 snprintf (sockbuf, sizeof (sockbuf), "%d",
428 runp->ai_socktype);
429 sockstr = sockbuf;
432 char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
433 printf ("%-15s %-6s %s\n",
434 inet_ntop (runp->ai_family,
435 runp->ai_family == AF_INET
436 ? (void *) &((struct sockaddr_in *) runp->ai_addr)->sin_addr
437 : (void *) &((struct sockaddr_in6 *) runp->ai_addr)->sin6_addr,
438 buf, sizeof (buf)),
439 sockstr,
440 runp->ai_canonname ?: "");
442 runp = runp->ai_next;
445 freeaddrinfo (res);
449 return result;
452 static int
453 ahosts_keys (int number, char *key[])
455 return ahosts_keys_int (AF_UNSPEC, 0, number, key);
458 static int
459 ahostsv4_keys (int number, char *key[])
461 return ahosts_keys_int (AF_INET, 0, number, key);
464 static int
465 ahostsv6_keys (int number, char *key[])
467 return ahosts_keys_int (AF_INET6, AI_V4MAPPED, number, key);
470 /* This is for netgroup */
471 static int
472 netgroup_keys (int number, char *key[])
474 int result = 0;
476 if (number == 0)
478 fprintf (stderr, _("Enumeration not supported on %s\n"), "netgroup");
479 return 3;
482 if (number == 4)
484 char *host = strcmp (key[1], "*") == 0 ? NULL : key[1];
485 char *user = strcmp (key[2], "*") == 0 ? NULL : key[2];
486 char *domain = strcmp (key[3], "*") == 0 ? NULL : key[3];
488 printf ("%-21s (%s,%s,%s) = %d\n",
489 key[0], host ?: "", user ?: "", domain ?: "",
490 innetgr (key[0], host, user, domain));
492 else if (number == 1)
494 if (!setnetgrent (key[0]))
495 result = 2;
496 else
498 char *p[3];
500 printf ("%-21s", key[0]);
502 while (getnetgrent (p, p + 1, p + 2))
503 printf (" (%s,%s,%s)", p[0] ?: " ", p[1] ?: "", p[2] ?: "");
504 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
508 endnetgrent ();
510 return result;
513 /* This is for initgroups */
514 static int
515 initgroups_keys (int number, char *key[])
517 int ngrps = 100;
518 size_t grpslen = ngrps * sizeof (gid_t);
519 gid_t *grps = alloca (grpslen);
521 if (number == 0)
523 fprintf (stderr, _("Enumeration not supported on %s\n"), "initgroups");
524 return 3;
527 for (int i = 0; i < number; ++i)
529 int no = ngrps;
530 int n;
531 while ((n = getgrouplist (key[i], -1, grps, &no)) == -1
532 && no > ngrps)
534 grps = extend_alloca (grps, grpslen, no * sizeof (gid_t));
535 ngrps = no;
538 if (n == -1)
539 return 1;
541 printf ("%-21s", key[i]);
542 for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j)
543 if (grps[j] != -1)
544 printf (" %ld", (long int) grps[j]);
545 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
548 return 0;
551 /* This is for networks */
552 static void
553 print_networks (struct netent *net)
555 unsigned int i;
556 struct in_addr ip;
557 ip.s_addr = htonl (net->n_net);
559 printf ("%-21s %s", net->n_name, inet_ntoa (ip));
561 i = 0;
562 while (net->n_aliases[i] != NULL)
564 putchar_unlocked (' ');
565 fputs_unlocked (net->n_aliases[i], stdout);
566 ++i;
568 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
571 static int
572 networks_keys (int number, char *key[])
574 int result = 0;
575 int i;
576 struct netent *net;
578 if (number == 0)
580 setnetent (0);
581 while ((net = getnetent ()) != NULL)
582 print_networks (net);
583 endnetent ();
584 return result;
587 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
589 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
590 net = getnetbyaddr (ntohl (inet_addr (key[i])), AF_UNSPEC);
591 else
592 net = getnetbyname (key[i]);
594 if (net == NULL)
595 result = 2;
596 else
597 print_networks (net);
600 return result;
603 /* Now is all for passwd */
604 static inline void
605 print_passwd (struct passwd *pwd)
607 printf ("%s:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%s:%s\n",
608 pwd->pw_name ? pwd->pw_name : "",
609 pwd->pw_passwd ? pwd->pw_passwd : "",
610 (unsigned long int) pwd->pw_uid,
611 (unsigned long int) pwd->pw_gid,
612 pwd->pw_gecos ? pwd->pw_gecos : "",
613 pwd->pw_dir ? pwd->pw_dir : "",
614 pwd->pw_shell ? pwd->pw_shell : "");
617 static int
618 passwd_keys (int number, char *key[])
620 int result = 0;
621 int i;
622 struct passwd *pwd;
624 if (number == 0)
626 setpwent ();
627 while ((pwd = getpwent ()) != NULL)
628 print_passwd (pwd);
629 endpwent ();
630 return result;
633 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
635 errno = 0;
636 char *ep;
637 uid_t arg_uid = strtoul(key[i], &ep, 10);
639 if (errno != EINVAL && *key[i] != '\0' && *ep == '\0')
640 /* Valid numeric uid. */
641 pwd = getpwuid (arg_uid);
642 else
643 pwd = getpwnam (key[i]);
645 if (pwd == NULL)
646 result = 2;
647 else
648 print_passwd (pwd);
651 return result;
654 /* This is for protocols */
655 static inline void
656 print_protocols (struct protoent *proto)
658 unsigned int i;
660 printf ("%-21s %d", proto->p_name, proto->p_proto);
662 i = 0;
663 while (proto->p_aliases[i] != NULL)
665 putchar_unlocked (' ');
666 fputs_unlocked (proto->p_aliases[i], stdout);
667 ++i;
669 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
672 static int
673 protocols_keys (int number, char *key[])
675 int result = 0;
676 int i;
677 struct protoent *proto;
679 if (number == 0)
681 setprotoent (0);
682 while ((proto = getprotoent ()) != NULL)
683 print_protocols (proto);
684 endprotoent ();
685 return result;
688 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
690 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
691 proto = getprotobynumber (atol (key[i]));
692 else
693 proto = getprotobyname (key[i]);
695 if (proto == NULL)
696 result = 2;
697 else
698 print_protocols (proto);
701 return result;
704 /* Now is all for rpc */
705 static inline void
706 print_rpc (struct rpcent *rpc)
708 int i;
710 printf ("%-15s %d%s",
711 rpc->r_name, rpc->r_number, rpc->r_aliases[0] ? " " : "");
713 for (i = 0; rpc->r_aliases[i]; ++i)
714 printf (" %s", rpc->r_aliases[i]);
715 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
718 static int
719 rpc_keys (int number, char *key[])
721 int result = 0;
722 int i;
723 struct rpcent *rpc;
725 if (number == 0)
727 setrpcent (0);
728 while ((rpc = getrpcent ()) != NULL)
729 print_rpc (rpc);
730 endrpcent ();
731 return result;
734 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
736 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
737 rpc = getrpcbynumber (atol (key[i]));
738 else
739 rpc = getrpcbyname (key[i]);
741 if (rpc == NULL)
742 result = 2;
743 else
744 print_rpc (rpc);
747 return result;
750 /* for services */
751 static void
752 print_services (struct servent *serv)
754 unsigned int i;
756 printf ("%-21s %d/%s", serv->s_name, ntohs (serv->s_port), serv->s_proto);
758 i = 0;
759 while (serv->s_aliases[i] != NULL)
761 putchar_unlocked (' ');
762 fputs_unlocked (serv->s_aliases[i], stdout);
763 ++i;
765 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
768 static int
769 services_keys (int number, char *key[])
771 int result = 0;
772 int i;
773 struct servent *serv;
775 if (!number)
777 setservent (0);
778 while ((serv = getservent ()) != NULL)
779 print_services (serv);
780 endservent ();
781 return result;
784 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
786 struct servent *serv;
787 char *proto = strchr (key[i], '/');
789 if (proto != NULL)
790 *proto++ = '\0';
792 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
793 serv = getservbyport (htons (atol (key[i])), proto);
794 else
795 serv = getservbyname (key[i], proto);
797 if (serv == NULL)
798 result = 2;
799 else
800 print_services (serv);
803 return result;
806 /* This is for shadow */
807 static void
808 print_shadow (struct spwd *sp)
810 printf ("%s:%s:",
811 sp->sp_namp ? sp->sp_namp : "",
812 sp->sp_pwdp ? sp->sp_pwdp : "");
814 #define SHADOW_FIELD(n) \
815 if (sp->n == -1) \
816 putchar_unlocked (':'); \
817 else \
818 printf ("%ld:", sp->n)
820 SHADOW_FIELD (sp_lstchg);
821 SHADOW_FIELD (sp_min);
822 SHADOW_FIELD (sp_max);
823 SHADOW_FIELD (sp_warn);
824 SHADOW_FIELD (sp_inact);
825 SHADOW_FIELD (sp_expire);
826 if (sp->sp_flag == ~0ul)
827 putchar_unlocked ('\n');
828 else
829 printf ("%lu\n", sp->sp_flag);
832 static int
833 shadow_keys (int number, char *key[])
835 int result = 0;
836 int i;
838 if (number == 0)
840 struct spwd *sp;
842 setspent ();
843 while ((sp = getspent ()) != NULL)
844 print_shadow (sp);
845 endpwent ();
846 return result;
849 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
851 struct spwd *sp;
853 sp = getspnam (key[i]);
855 if (sp == NULL)
856 result = 2;
857 else
858 print_shadow (sp);
861 return result;
864 struct
866 const char *name;
867 int (*func) (int number, char *key[]);
868 } databases[] =
870 #define D(name) { #name, name ## _keys },
871 D(ahosts)
872 D(ahostsv4)
873 D(ahostsv6)
874 D(aliases)
875 D(ethers)
876 D(group)
877 D(gshadow)
878 D(hosts)
879 D(initgroups)
880 D(netgroup)
881 D(networks)
882 D(passwd)
883 D(protocols)
884 D(rpc)
885 D(services)
886 D(shadow)
887 #undef D
888 { NULL, NULL }
891 /* Handle arguments found by argp. */
892 static error_t
893 parse_option (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
895 char *endp;
896 switch (key)
898 case 's':
899 endp = strchr (arg, ':');
900 if (endp == NULL)
901 /* No specific database, change them all. */
902 for (int i = 0; databases[i].name != NULL; ++i)
903 __nss_configure_lookup (databases[i].name, arg);
904 else
906 int i;
907 for (i = 0; databases[i].name != NULL; ++i)
908 if (strncmp (databases[i].name, arg, endp - arg) == 0)
910 __nss_configure_lookup (databases[i].name, endp + 1);
911 break;
913 if (databases[i].name == NULL)
914 error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, gettext ("Unknown database name"));
916 break;
918 case 'i':
919 idn_flags = 0;
920 break;
922 default:
923 return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
926 return 0;
930 static char *
931 more_help (int key, const char *text, void *input)
933 switch (key)
935 size_t len;
936 char *doc;
937 FILE *fp;
939 case ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA:
940 /* We print some extra information. */
941 fp = open_memstream (&doc, &len);
942 if (fp != NULL)
944 fputs_unlocked (_("Supported databases:\n"), fp);
946 for (int i = 0, col = 0; databases[i].name != NULL; ++i)
948 len = strlen (databases[i].name);
949 if (i != 0)
951 if (col + len > 72)
953 col = 0;
954 fputc_unlocked ('\n', fp);
956 else
957 fputc_unlocked (' ', fp);
960 fputs_unlocked (databases[i].name, fp);
961 col += len + 1;
964 fputs ("\n\n", fp);
966 fputs (gettext ("\
967 For bug reporting instructions, please see:\n\
968 <http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html>.\n"), fp);
970 if (fclose (fp) == 0)
971 return doc;
973 break;
975 default:
976 break;
978 return (char *) text;
982 /* the main function */
984 main (int argc, char *argv[])
986 /* Debugging support. */
987 mtrace ();
989 /* Set locale via LC_ALL. */
990 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
991 /* Set the text message domain. */
992 textdomain (PACKAGE);
994 /* Parse and process arguments. */
995 int remaining;
996 argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, &remaining, NULL);
998 if ((argc - remaining) < 1)
1000 error (0, 0, gettext ("wrong number of arguments"));
1001 argp_help (&argp, stdout, ARGP_HELP_SEE, program_invocation_short_name);
1002 return 1;
1005 for (int i = 0; databases[i].name; ++i)
1006 if (argv[remaining][0] == databases[i].name[0]
1007 && !strcmp (argv[remaining], databases[i].name))
1008 return databases[i].func (argc - remaining - 1, &argv[remaining + 1]);
1010 fprintf (stderr, _("Unknown database: %s\n"), argv[remaining]);
1011 argp_help (&argp, stdout, ARGP_HELP_SEE, program_invocation_short_name);
1012 return 1;