1 /* strchr (str, ch) -- Return pointer to first occurrence of CH in STR.
3 Copyright (C) 1999, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5 Contributed by Andreas Schwab <schwab@gnu.org>.
7 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
23 #include "asm-syntax.h"
27 /* Save the callee-saved registers we use. */
28 movel R(d2),MEM_PREDEC(sp)
29 movel R(d3),MEM_PREDEC(sp)
31 /* Get string pointer and character. */
32 movel MEM_DISP(sp,12),R(a0)
33 moveb MEM_DISP(sp,19),R(d0)
35 /* Distribute the character to all bytes of a longword. */
43 /* First search for the character one byte at a time until the
44 pointer is aligned to a longword boundary. */
76 /* Load the magic bits. Unlike the generic implementation we can
77 use the carry bit as the fourth hole. */
78 movel #0xfefefeff,R(d3)
80 /* We exit the loop if adding MAGIC_BITS to LONGWORD fails to
81 change any of the hole bits of LONGWORD.
83 1) Is this safe? Will it catch all the zero bytes?
84 Suppose there is a byte with all zeros. Any carry bits
85 propagating from its left will fall into the hole at its
86 least significant bit and stop. Since there will be no
87 carry from its most significant bit, the LSB of the
88 byte to the left will be unchanged, and the zero will be
91 2) Is this worthwhile? Will it ignore everything except
92 zero bytes? Suppose every byte of LONGWORD has a bit set
93 somewhere. There will be a carry into bit 8. If bit 8
94 is set, this will carry into bit 16. If bit 8 is clear,
95 one of bits 9-15 must be set, so there will be a carry
96 into bit 16. Similarly, there will be a carry into bit
97 24. If one of bits 24-31 is set, there will be a carry
98 into bit 32 (=carry flag), so all of the hole bits will
101 3) But wait! Aren't we looking for C, not zero?
102 Good point. So what we do is XOR LONGWORD with a longword,
103 each of whose bytes is C. This turns each byte that is C
107 /* Get the longword in question. */
108 movel MEM_POSTINC(a0),R(d1)
109 /* XOR with the byte we search for. */
112 /* Add the magic value. We get carry bits reported for each byte
117 /* Check the fourth carry bit before it is clobbered by the next
118 XOR. If it is not set we have a hit. */
121 /* We are only interested in carry bits that change due to the
122 previous add, so remove original bits. */
125 /* Now test for the other three overflow bits.
126 Set all non-carry bits. */
128 /* Add 1 to get zero if all carry bits were set. */
131 /* If we don't get zero then at least one byte of the word equals
135 /* Next look for a NUL byte.
136 Restore original longword without reload. */
138 /* Add the magic value. We get carry bits reported for each byte
143 /* Check the fourth carry bit before it is clobbered by the next
144 XOR. If it is not set we have a hit, and return NULL. */
147 /* We are only interested in carry bits that change due to the
148 previous add, so remove original bits. */
151 /* Now test for the other three overflow bits.
152 Set all non-carry bits. */
154 /* Add 1 to get zero if all carry bits were set. */
157 /* If we don't get zero then at least one byte of the word was NUL
158 and we return NULL. Otherwise continue with the next longword. */
161 /* Get the longword in question. */
162 movel MEM_POSTINC(a0),R(d1)
163 /* XOR with the byte we search for. */
166 /* Add the magic value. We get carry bits reported for each byte
171 /* Check the fourth carry bit before it is clobbered by the next
172 XOR. If it is not set we have a hit. */
175 /* We are only interested in carry bits that change due to the
176 previous add, so remove original bits */
179 /* Now test for the other three overflow bits.
180 Set all non-carry bits. */
182 /* Add 1 to get zero if all carry bits were set. */
185 /* If we don't get zero then at least one byte of the word equals
189 /* Next look for a NUL byte.
190 Restore original longword without reload. */
192 /* Add the magic value. We get carry bits reported for each byte
197 /* Check the fourth carry bit before it is clobbered by the next
198 XOR. If it is not set we have a hit, and return NULL. */
201 /* We are only interested in carry bits that change due to the
202 previous add, so remove original bits */
205 /* Now test for the other three overflow bits.
206 Set all non-carry bits. */
208 /* Add 1 to get zero if all carry bits were set. */
211 /* If we don't get zero then at least one byte of the word was NUL
212 and we return NULL. Otherwise continue with the next longword. */
219 movel MEM_POSTINC(sp),R(d3)
220 movel MEM_POSTINC(sp),R(d2)
224 /* We have a hit. Check to see which byte it was. First
225 compensate for the autoincrement in the loop. */
249 /* Otherwise the fourth byte must equal C. */
252 movel MEM_POSTINC(sp),R(d3)
253 movel MEM_POSTINC(sp),R(d2)
257 weak_alias (strchr, index)
258 libc_hidden_builtin_def (strchr)