1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
10 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
12 2542, 2543, 2558, 2898, 4404, 6803, 14341, 14912, 15384, 15786, 15918,
13 16141, 16296, 16415, 16517, 16519, 16520, 16521, 16734, 16973, 16985,
14 17118, 17243, 17244, 17787, 17886, 17887, 17905, 18084, 18086, 18240,
15 18265, 18370, 18421, 18480, 18525, 18595, 18610, 18618, 18647, 18661,
16 18674, 18675, 18681, 18757, 18778, 18781, 18787, 18789, 18790, 18795,
17 18796, 18820, 18823, 18824, 18857, 18863, 18870, 18872, 18873, 18875,
18 18887, 18921, 18951, 18952, 18961, 18966, 18967, 18970, 18977.
20 * The obsolete header <regexp.h> has been removed. Programs that require
21 this header must be updated to use <regex.h> instead.
23 * Optimized string, wcsmbs and memory functions for IBM z13.
24 Implemented by Stefan Liebler.
28 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
30 438, 2981, 4719, 6544, 6792, 11216, 12836, 13028, 13064, 13151, 13152,
31 14094, 14113, 14292, 14841, 14906, 14958, 15319, 15467, 15790, 15969,
32 16159, 16339, 16350, 16351, 16352, 16353, 16361, 16512, 16526, 16538,
33 16559, 16560, 16704, 16783, 16850, 17053, 17090, 17195, 17269, 17293,
34 17322, 17403, 17475, 17523, 17542, 17569, 17581, 17588, 17596, 17620,
35 17621, 17628, 17631, 17692, 17711, 17715, 17776, 17779, 17792, 17833,
36 17836, 17841, 17912, 17916, 17930, 17932, 17944, 17949, 17964, 17965,
37 17967, 17969, 17977, 17978, 17987, 17991, 17996, 17998, 17999, 18007,
38 18019, 18020, 18029, 18030, 18032, 18034, 18036, 18038, 18039, 18042,
39 18043, 18046, 18047, 18049, 18068, 18078, 18080, 18093, 18100, 18104,
40 18110, 18111, 18116, 18125, 18128, 18134, 18138, 18185, 18196, 18197,
41 18206, 18210, 18211, 18217, 18219, 18220, 18221, 18234, 18244, 18245,
42 18247, 18287, 18319, 18324, 18333, 18346, 18371, 18383, 18397, 18400,
43 18409, 18410, 18412, 18418, 18422, 18434, 18444, 18457, 18468, 18469,
44 18470, 18479, 18483, 18495, 18496, 18497, 18498, 18502, 18507, 18508,
45 18512, 18513, 18519, 18520, 18522, 18527, 18528, 18529, 18530, 18532,
46 18533, 18534, 18536, 18539, 18540, 18542, 18544, 18545, 18546, 18547,
47 18549, 18553, 18557, 18558, 18569, 18583, 18585, 18586, 18592, 18593,
48 18594, 18602, 18612, 18613, 18619, 18633, 18635, 18641, 18643, 18648,
49 18657, 18676, 18694, 18696, 18887.
51 * Cache information can be queried via sysconf() function on s390 e.g. with
52 _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE as argument.
54 * A buffer overflow in gethostbyname_r and related functions performing DNS
55 requests has been fixed. If the NSS functions were called with a
56 misaligned buffer, the buffer length change due to pointer alignment was
57 not taken into account. This could result in application crashes or,
58 potentially arbitrary code execution, using crafted, but syntactically
59 valid DNS responses. (CVE-2015-1781)
61 * The time zone file parser has been made more robust against crafted time
62 zone files, avoiding heap buffer overflows related to the processing of
63 the tzh_ttisstdcnt and tzh_ttisgmtcnt fields, and a stack overflow due to
64 large time zone data files. Overly long time zone specifiers in the TZ
65 variable no longer result in stack overflows and crashes.
67 * A powerpc and powerpc64 optimization for TLS, similar to TLS descriptors
68 for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64, has been implemented. You will need
69 binutils-2.24 or later to enable this optimization.
71 * Character encoding and ctype tables were updated to Unicode 7.0.0, using
72 new generator scripts contributed by Pravin Satpute and Mike FABIAN (Red
73 Hat). These updates cause user visible changes, such as the fix for bug
76 * CVE-2014-8121 The NSS backends shared internal state between the getXXent
77 and getXXbyYY NSS calls for the same database, causing a denial-of-service
78 condition in some applications.
80 * Added vector math library named libmvec with the following vectorized x86_64
81 implementations: cos, cosf, sin, sinf, sincos, sincosf, log, logf, exp, expf,
83 The library can be disabled with --disable-mathvec. Use of the functions is
84 enabled with -fopenmp -ffast-math starting from -O1 for GCC version >= 4.9.0.
85 Shared library libmvec.so is linked in as needed when using -lm (no need to
86 specify -lmvec explicitly for not static builds).
87 Visit <https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/libmvec> for detailed information.
89 * A new fmemopen implementation has been added with the goal of POSIX
90 compliance. The new implementation fixes the following long-standing
91 issues: BZ#6544, BZ#11216, BZ#12836, BZ#13151, BZ#13152, and BZ#14292. The
92 old implementation is still present for use be by existing binaries.
94 * The 32-bit sparc sigaction ABI was inadvertently broken in the 2.20 and 2.21
95 releases. It has been fixed to match 2.19 and older, but binaries built
96 against 2.20 and 2.21 might need to be recompiled. See BZ#18694.
98 * Port to Native Client running on ARMv7-A (--host=arm-nacl).
99 Contributed by Roland McGrath (Google).
101 * The header <regexp.h> is deprecated, and will be removed in a future
102 release. Use of this header will trigger a deprecation warning.
103 Application developers should update their code to use <regex.h> instead.
105 This header was formerly part of SUS, but was deprecated in 1994 and
106 removed from the standard in 2001. Also, the glibc implementation
107 leaks memory. See BZ#18681 for more details.
111 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
113 6652, 10672, 12674, 12847, 12926, 13862, 14132, 14138, 14171, 14498,
114 15215, 15378, 15884, 16009, 16418, 16191, 16469, 16576, 16617, 16618,
115 16619, 16657, 16740, 16857, 17192, 17266, 17273, 17344, 17363, 17370,
116 17371, 17411, 17460, 17475, 17485, 17501, 17506, 17508, 17522, 17555,
117 17570, 17571, 17572, 17573, 17574, 17582, 17583, 17584, 17585, 17589,
118 17594, 17601, 17608, 17616, 17625, 17630, 17633, 17634, 17635, 17647,
119 17653, 17657, 17658, 17664, 17665, 17668, 17682, 17702, 17717, 17719,
120 17722, 17723, 17724, 17725, 17732, 17733, 17744, 17745, 17746, 17747,
121 17748, 17775, 17777, 17780, 17781, 17782, 17791, 17793, 17796, 17797,
122 17801, 17803, 17806, 17834, 17844, 17848, 17868, 17869, 17870, 17885,
125 * CVE-2015-1472 CVE-2015-1473 Under certain conditions wscanf can allocate
126 too little memory for the to-be-scanned arguments and overflow the
127 allocated buffer. The implementation now correctly computes the required
128 buffer size when using malloc, and switches to malloc from alloca as
131 * A new semaphore algorithm has been implemented in generic C code for all
132 machines. Previous custom assembly implementations of semaphore were
133 difficult to reason about or ensure that they were safe. The new version
134 of semaphore supports machines with 64-bit or 32-bit atomic operations.
135 The new semaphore algorithm is used by sem_init, sem_open, sem_post,
136 sem_wait, sem_timedwait, sem_trywait, and sem_getvalue.
138 * Port to Altera Nios II has been contributed by Mentor Graphics.
140 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, stpncpy, strcmp, and strncmp
141 implementations for powerpc64/powerpc64le.
142 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella (IBM).
144 * Added support for TSX lock elision of pthread mutexes on powerpc32, powerpc64
145 and powerpc64le. This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on
146 HTM capable systems. The lock elision code is only enabled with
147 --enable-lock-elision=yes. Also, the TSX lock elision implementation for
148 powerpc will issue a transaction abort on every syscall to avoid side
149 effects being visible outside transactions.
151 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strchrnul and strrchr implementations for
152 AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
154 * i386 memcpy functions optimized with SSE2 unaligned load/store.
156 * CVE-2104-7817 The wordexp function could ignore the WRDE_NOCMD flag
157 under certain input conditions resulting in the execution of a shell for
158 command substitution when the application did not request it. The
159 implementation now checks WRDE_NOCMD immediately before executing the
160 shell and returns the error WRDE_CMDSUB as expected.
162 * CVE-2012-3406 printf-style functions could run into a stack overflow when
163 processing format strings with a large number of format specifiers.
165 * CVE-2014-9402 The nss_dns implementation of getnetbyname could run into an
166 infinite loop if the DNS response contained a PTR record of an unexpected
169 * The minimum GCC version that can be used to build this version of the GNU
170 C Library is GCC 4.6. Older GCC versions, and non-GNU compilers, can
171 still be used to compile programs using the GNU C Library.
173 * The GNU C Library is now built with -Werror by default. This can be
174 disabled by configuring with --disable-werror.
176 * New locales: tu_IN, bh_IN, raj_IN, ce_RU.
178 * The obsolete sigvec function has been removed. This was the original
179 4.2BSD interface that inspired the POSIX.1 sigaction interface, which
180 programs have been using instead for about 25 years. Of course, ABI
181 compatibility for old binaries using sigvec remains intact.
183 * Merged gettext 0.19.3 into the intl subdirectory. This fixes building
184 with newer versions of bison.
186 * Support for MIPS o32 FPXX, FP64A and FP64 ABI Extensions.
187 The original MIPS o32 hard-float ABI requires an FPU where double-precision
188 registers overlay two consecutive single-precision registers. MIPS32R2
189 introduced a new FPU mode (FR=1) where double-precision registers extend the
190 corresponding single-precision registers which is incompatible with the
191 o32 hard-float ABI. The MIPS SIMD ASE and the MIPSR6 architecture both
192 require the use of FR=1 making a transition necessary. New o32 ABI
193 extensions enable users to migrate over time from the original o32 ABI
194 through to the updated o32 FP64 ABI. To achieve this the dynamic linker now
195 tracks the ABI of any loaded object and verifies that new objects are
196 compatible. Mode transitions will also be requested as required and
197 unsupportable objects will be rejected. The ABI checks include both soft and
198 hard float ABIs for o32, n32 and n64.
200 GCC 5 with GNU binutils 2.25 onwards:
201 It is strongly recommended that all o32 system libraries are built using the
202 new o32 FPXX ABI (-mfpxx) to facilitate the transition as this is compatible
203 with the original and all new o32 ABI extensions. Configure a MIPS GCC
204 compiler using --with-fp-32=xx to set this by default.
208 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
210 6804, 9894, 11505, 12994, 13347, 13651, 14308, 14770, 15119, 15132, 15347,
211 15514, 15698, 15804, 15894, 15946, 16002, 16064, 16095, 16194, 16198,
212 16275, 16284, 16287, 16315, 16348, 16349, 16354, 16357, 16362, 16447,
213 16516, 16532, 16539, 16545, 16561, 16562, 16564, 16574, 16599, 16600,
214 16609, 16610, 16611, 16613, 16619, 16623, 16629, 16632, 16634, 16639,
215 16642, 16648, 16649, 16670, 16674, 16677, 16680, 16681, 16683, 16689,
216 16695, 16701, 16706, 16707, 16712, 16713, 16714, 16724, 16731, 16739,
217 16740, 16743, 16754, 16758, 16759, 16760, 16770, 16786, 16789, 16791,
218 16796, 16799, 16800, 16815, 16823, 16824, 16831, 16838, 16839, 16849,
219 16854, 16876, 16877, 16878, 16882, 16885, 16888, 16890, 16892, 16912,
220 16915, 16916, 16917, 16918, 16922, 16927, 16928, 16932, 16943, 16958,
221 16965, 16966, 16967, 16977, 16978, 16984, 16990, 16996, 17009, 17022,
222 17031, 17042, 17048, 17050, 17058, 17061, 17062, 17069, 17075, 17078,
223 17079, 17084, 17086, 17088, 17092, 17097, 17125, 17135, 17137, 17150,
224 17153, 17187, 17213, 17259, 17261, 17262, 17263, 17319, 17325, 17354.
226 * Reverted change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
227 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased in
228 2.19. This change is reverted in 2.20. The introduced 2.19 symbol versions
229 of getcontext, setjmp, _setjmp, __sigsetjmp, longjmp, _longjmp, siglongjmp
230 are preserved pointing straight to the same implementation as the old ones.
231 Given that, new callers will simply provide a too-big buffer to these
232 functions. Any applications/libraries out there that embed jmp_buf or
233 ucontext_t in an ABI-relevant data structure that have already been rebuilt
234 against 2.19 headers will have to rebuilt again. This is necessary in any
235 case to revert the breakage in their ABI caused by the glibc change.
237 * Support for file description locks is added to systems running the
238 Linux kernel. The standard file locking interfaces are extended to
239 operate on file descriptions, not file descriptors, via the use of
240 F_OFD_GETLK, F_OFD_SETLK, and F_OFD_SETLKW. File description locks
241 are associated with an open file instead of a process.
243 * Optimized strchr implementation for AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
245 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
246 can be used with is 2.6.32.
248 * Running the testsuite no longer terminates as soon as a test fails.
249 Instead, a file tests.sum (xtests.sum from "make xcheck") is generated,
250 with PASS or FAIL lines for individual tests. A summary of the results is
251 printed, including a list of failing lists, and "make check" exits with
252 error status if there were any unexpected failures. "make check
253 stop-on-test-failure=y" may be used to keep the old behavior.
255 * The am33 port, which had not worked for several years, has been removed
258 * The _BSD_SOURCE and _SVID_SOURCE feature test macros are no longer
259 supported; they now act the same as _DEFAULT_SOURCE (but generate a
260 warning). Except for cases where _BSD_SOURCE enabled BSD interfaces that
261 conflicted with POSIX (support for which was removed in 2.19), the
262 interfaces those macros enabled remain available when compiling with
263 _GNU_SOURCE defined, with _DEFAULT_SOURCE defined, or without any feature
266 * Optimized strcmp implementation for ARMv7. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
268 * Added support for TX lock elision of pthread mutexes on s390 and s390x.
269 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TX capable systems.
270 The lock elision code is only built with --enable-lock-elision=yes and
271 then requires a GCC version supporting the TX builtins. With lock elision
272 default mutexes are elided via __builtin_tbegin, if the cpu supports
273 transactions. By default lock elision is not enabled and the elision code
276 * CVE-2014-4043 The posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen implementation did not
277 copy the path argument. This allowed programs to cause posix_spawn to
278 deference a dangling pointer, or use an unexpected pathname argument if
279 the string was modified after the posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen
282 * All supported architectures now use the main glibc sysdeps directory
283 instead of some being in a separate "ports" directory (which was
284 distributed separately before glibc 2.17).
286 * The NPTL implementation of POSIX pthreads is no longer an "add-on".
287 On configurations that support it (all Linux configurations), it's now
288 used regardless of the --enable-add-ons switch to configure. It is no
289 longer possible to build such configurations without pthreads support.
291 * Locale names, including those obtained from environment variables (LANG
292 and the LC_* variables), are more tightly checked for proper syntax.
293 setlocale will now fail (with EINVAL) for locale names that are overly
294 long, contain slashes without starting with a slash, or contain ".." path
295 components. (CVE-2014-0475) Previously, some valid locale names were
296 silently replaced with the "C" locale when running in AT_SECURE mode
297 (e.g., in a SUID program). This is no longer necessary because of the
300 * On x86-64, the dynamic linker's lazy-binding support is now compatible
301 with application code using Intel MPX instructions. (With all previous
302 versions, the MPX register state could be clobbered when making calls
303 into or out of a shared library.) Note that while the new dynamic
304 linker is compatible with all known x86 hardware whether or not it
305 supports Intel MPX, some x86 instruction-set emulators might fail to
306 handle the new instruction encodings. This is known to affect Valgrind
307 versions up through 3.9 (but will be fixed in the forthcoming 3.10
308 release), and might affect other tools that do instruction emulation.
310 * Support for loadable gconv transliteration modules has been removed.
311 The support for transliteration modules has been non-functional for
312 over a decade, and the removal is prompted by security defects. The
313 normal gconv conversion modules are still supported. Transliteration
314 with //TRANSLIT is still possible, and the //IGNORE specifier
315 continues to be supported. (CVE-2014-5119)
317 * Decoding a crafted input sequence in the character sets IBM933, IBM935,
318 IBM937, IBM939, IBM1364 could result in an out-of-bounds array read,
319 resulting a denial-of-service security vulnerability in applications which
320 use functions related to iconv. (CVE-2014-6040)
324 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
326 156, 387, 431, 762, 832, 926, 2801, 4772, 6786, 6787, 6807, 6810, 6981,
327 7003, 9721, 9954, 10253, 10278, 11087, 11157, 11214, 12100, 12486, 12751,
328 12986, 13028, 13982, 13985, 14029, 14032, 14120, 14143, 14155, 14286,
329 14547, 14699, 14752, 14782, 14876, 14910, 15004, 15048, 15073, 15089,
330 15128, 15218, 15268, 15277, 15308, 15362, 15374, 15400, 15425, 15427,
331 15483, 15522, 15531, 15532, 15593, 15601, 15608, 15609, 15610, 15632,
332 15640, 15670, 15672, 15680, 15681, 15723, 15734, 15735, 15736, 15748,
333 15749, 15754, 15760, 15763, 15764, 15797, 15799, 15825, 15843, 15844,
334 15846, 15847, 15849, 15850, 15855, 15856, 15857, 15859, 15867, 15886,
335 15887, 15890, 15892, 15893, 15895, 15897, 15901, 15905, 15909, 15915,
336 15917, 15919, 15921, 15923, 15939, 15941, 15948, 15963, 15966, 15968,
337 15985, 15988, 15997, 16032, 16034, 16036, 16037, 16038, 16041, 16046,
338 16055, 16071, 16072, 16074, 16077, 16078, 16103, 16112, 16143, 16144,
339 16146, 16150, 16151, 16153, 16167, 16169, 16172, 16195, 16214, 16245,
340 16271, 16274, 16283, 16289, 16293, 16314, 16316, 16330, 16337, 16338,
341 16356, 16365, 16366, 16369, 16372, 16375, 16379, 16381, 16384, 16385,
342 16386, 16387, 16390, 16394, 16398, 16400, 16407, 16408, 16414, 16430,
343 16431, 16453, 16474, 16506, 16510, 16529
345 * Slovenian translations for glibc messages have been contributed by the
346 Translation Project's Slovenian team of translators.
348 * The public headers no longer use __unused nor __block. This change is to
349 support compiling programs that are derived from BSD sources and use
350 __unused internally, and to support compiling with Clang's -fblock
351 extension which uses __block.
353 * CVE-2012-4412 The strcoll implementation caches indices and rules for
354 large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes. This cache
355 computation may overflow for large collation sequences and may cause a
356 stack or buffer overflow. This is now fixed to use a slower algorithm
357 which does not use a cache if there is an integer overflow.
359 * CVE-2012-4424 The strcoll implementation uses malloc to cache indices and
360 rules for large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes and falls
361 back to alloca if malloc fails, resulting in a possible stack overflow.
362 The implementation now falls back to an uncached collation sequence lookup
365 * CVE-2013-4788 The pointer guard used for pointer mangling was not
366 initialized for static applications resulting in the security feature
367 being disabled. The pointer guard is now correctly initialized to a
368 random value for static applications. Existing static applications need
369 to be recompiled to take advantage of the fix (bug 15754).
371 * CVE-2013-4237 The readdir_r function could write more than NAME_MAX bytes
372 to the d_name member of struct dirent, or omit the terminating NUL
373 character. (Bugzilla #14699).
375 * CVE-2013-4332 The pvalloc, valloc, memalign, posix_memalign and
376 aligned_alloc functions could allocate too few bytes or corrupt the
377 heap when passed very large allocation size values (Bugzilla #15855,
380 * CVE-2013-4458 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with large number of results
381 for AF_INET6 has been fixed (Bugzilla #16072).
383 * New locales: ak_GH, anp_IN, ar_SS, cmn_TW, hak_TW, lzh_TW, nan_TW, pap_AW,
384 pap_CW, quz_PE, the_NP.
386 * Substantially revised locales: gd_GB, ht_HT
388 * The LC_ADDRESS field was updated to support country_car for almost all
391 * ISO 1427 definitions were updated.
393 * ISO 3166 definitions were updated.
395 * The localedef utility now supports --big-endian and --little-endian
396 command-line options to generate locales for a different system from that
397 for which the C library was built.
399 * Binary locale files now only depend on the endianness of the system for
400 which they are generated and not on other properties of that system. As a
401 consequence, binary files generated with new localedef may be incompatible
402 with old versions of the GNU C Library, and binary files generated with
403 old localedef may be incompatible with this version of the GNU C Library,
404 in the following circumstances:
406 + Locale files may be incompatible on m68k systems.
408 + Locale archive files (but not separate files for individual locales) may
409 be incompatible on systems where plain "char" is signed.
411 * The configure option --disable-versioning has been removed. Builds with
412 --disable-versioning had not worked for several years.
414 * ISO 639 definitions were updated for Chiga (cgg) and Chinese (gan, hak, czh,
415 cjy, lzh, cmn, mnp, cdo, czo, cpx, wuu, hsn, yue).
417 * SystemTap probes for malloc have been introduced.
419 * SystemTap probes for slow multiple precision fallback paths of
420 transcendental functions have been introduced.
422 * Support for powerpc64le has been added.
424 * The soft-float powerpc port now supports e500 processors.
426 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for ppc32/power4+ and ppc64.
428 * A new feature test macro _DEFAULT_SOURCE is available to enable the same
429 set of header declarations that are enabled by default, even when other
430 feature test macros or compiler options such as -std=c99 would otherwise
431 disable some of those declarations.
433 * The _BSD_SOURCE feature test macro no longer enables BSD interfaces that
434 conflict with POSIX. The libbsd-compat library (which was a dummy library
435 that did nothing) has also been removed.
437 * Preliminary documentation about Multi-Thread, Async-Signal and
438 Async-Cancel Safety has been added.
440 * Change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
441 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased to
442 allow for future hardware extensions. All library functions that accept or
443 return these structures were versioned in order to provide backwards
444 compatibility with existing code. However, not all cases can be handled
445 with interface versioning. If an application embeds either structure into
446 another structure and that structure is passed to another compilation unit
447 which expects the newer larger-sized object then any access to the new
448 fields will result in undefined behaviour. Similarly any access to fields
449 that were moved by the enlarging of the structures will cause undefined
450 behaviour. To fix the undefined behaviour all objects that are part of the
451 final in-memory image must agree on the size of structures, and this may
452 require recompilation.
456 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
458 2546, 2560, 5159, 6809, 7006, 10060, 10062, 10283, 10357, 10686, 11120,
459 11561, 12310, 12387, 12492, 12515, 12723, 13550, 13889, 13951, 13988,
460 14142, 14176, 14200, 14256, 14280, 14293, 14317, 14327, 14478, 14496,
461 14582, 14686, 14812, 14888, 14894, 14907, 14908, 14909, 14920, 14941,
462 14952, 14964, 14981, 14982, 14985, 14991, 14994, 14996, 15000, 15003,
463 15006, 15007, 15014, 15020, 15022, 15023, 15036, 15054, 15055, 15062,
464 15078, 15084, 15085, 15086, 15100, 15160, 15214, 15221, 15232, 15234,
465 15283, 15285, 15287, 15304, 15305, 15307, 15309, 15327, 15330, 15335,
466 15336, 15337, 15339, 15342, 15346, 15359, 15361, 15366, 15380, 15381,
467 15394, 15395, 15405, 15406, 15409, 15416, 15418, 15419, 15423, 15424,
468 15426, 15429, 15431, 15432, 15441, 15442, 15448, 15465, 15480, 15485,
469 15488, 15490, 15492, 15493, 15497, 15506, 15529, 15536, 15553, 15577,
470 15583, 15618, 15627, 15631, 15654, 15655, 15666, 15667, 15674, 15711,
473 * CVE-2013-2207 Incorrectly granting access to another user's pseudo-terminal
474 has been fixed by disabling the use of pt_chown (Bugzilla #15755).
475 Distributions can re-enable building and using pt_chown via the new configure
476 option `--enable-pt_chown'. Enabling the use of pt_chown carries with it
477 considerable security risks and should only be used if the distribution
478 understands and accepts the risks.
480 * CVE-2013-0242 Buffer overrun in regexp matcher has been fixed (Bugzilla
483 * CVE-2013-1914 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with many results has been
484 fixed (Bugzilla #15330).
486 * Add support for calling C++11 thread_local object destructors on thread
487 and program exit. This needs compiler support for offloading C++11
488 destructor calls to glibc.
490 * Improved worst case performance of libm functions with double inputs and
493 * Support for priority inherited mutexes in pthread condition variables on
494 non-x86 architectures.
496 * Port to Xilinx MicroBlaze contributed by David Holsgrove.
498 * Optimized string functions for AArch64. Implemented by Marcus Shawcroft.
500 * Optimized string functions for ARM. Implemented by Will Newton and
503 * Optimized libm functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
505 * Support for building more of ARM glibc as Thumb-2 code. Implemented by
508 * Support for building most of MIPS glibc as MIPS16 code. Implemented by
509 Chung-Lin Tang, Maciej W. Rozycki and Maxim Kuvyrkov.
511 * Added a benchmark framework to track performance of functions in glibc.
513 * New <math.h> macro named issignaling to check for a signaling NaN (sNaN).
514 It is based on draft TS 18661 and currently enabled as a GNU extension.
516 * On Linux, the clock function now uses the clock_gettime system call
517 for improved precision, rather than old times system call.
519 * Added support for version-3 tz format files. This is needed when using
520 the tz database release 2013e or later, and affects a few unusual cases --
521 currently only TZ='America/Godthab' for time stamps after 2037.
523 * Added new API functions pthread_getattr_default_np and
524 pthread_setattr_default_np to get and set the default pthread
525 attributes of a process.
527 * Added support for TSX lock elision for pthread mutexes on i386 and x86-64.
528 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TSX capable systems.
529 When the --enable-lock-elision=yes parameter is specified at configure
530 time lock elision will be enabled by default for all PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
533 * Support added for AT_HWCAP2 (to coincide with Linux kernel 3.10
534 availability). Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
536 * Support added for POWER8 platform. Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
540 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
542 1349, 3439, 3479, 3665, 5044, 5246, 5298, 5400, 6530, 6677, 6778, 6808,
543 9685, 9914, 10014, 10038, 10114, 10191, 10631, 10873, 11438, 11607, 11638,
544 11741, 12140, 13013, 13412, 13542, 13601, 13603, 13604, 13629, 13679,
545 13696, 13698, 13717, 13741, 13759, 13761, 13763, 13881, 13939, 13950,
546 13952, 13966, 14042, 14047, 14090, 14150, 14151, 14152, 14154, 14157,
547 14166, 14173, 14195, 14197, 14237, 14246, 14251, 14252, 14283, 14298,
548 14303, 14307, 14328, 14331, 14336, 14337, 14347, 14349, 14368, 14376,
549 14417, 14447, 14459, 14476, 14477, 14501, 14505, 14510, 14516, 14518,
550 14519, 14530, 14532, 14538, 14543, 14544, 14545, 14557, 14562, 14568,
551 14576, 14579, 14583, 14587, 14595, 14602, 14610, 14621, 14638, 14645,
552 14648, 14652, 14660, 14661, 14669, 14672, 14683, 14694, 14716, 14719,
553 14743, 14767, 14783, 14784, 14785, 14793, 14796, 14797, 14801, 14803,
554 14805, 14807, 14811, 14815, 14821, 14822, 14824, 14828, 14831, 14833,
555 14835, 14838, 14856, 14863, 14865, 14866, 14868, 14869, 14871, 14872,
556 14879, 14889, 14893, 14898, 14914.
558 * Optimization of memcpy for MIPS.
560 * CVE-2011-4609 svc_run() produces high cpu usage when accept fails with
561 EMFILE has been fixed (Bugzilla #14889).
563 * The add-on ports collection is now distributed in the "ports" subdirectory
564 of the main GNU C Library distribution, rather than separately.
566 * Port to ARM AArch64 contributed by Linaro.
568 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for s390 and s390x.
569 Optimized versions of memcpy, memset, and memcmp added for System z10 and
571 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
573 * The new function secure_getenv allows secure access to the environment,
574 returning NULL if running in a SUID/SGID process. This function replaces
575 the internal function __secure_getenv.
577 * SystemTap static probes have been added into the dynamic linker.
578 Implemented by Gary Benson.
580 * Optimizations of string functions strstr, strcasestr and memmem.
581 Implemented by Maxim Kuvyrkov.
583 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
584 can be used with is 2.6.16.
586 * Optimizations of string functions memchr, wcschr, wcscpy, and wcsrchr for
587 powerpc POWER7. Implemented by Will Schmidt.
589 * New configure option --disable-nscd builds the C library such that it
590 never attempts to contact the Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).
591 New configure option --disable-build-nscd avoids building nscd itself;
592 this is the default if --disable-nscd is used.
594 * Improved support for cross-compilation, including cross-testing and
595 bootstrap builds without a previously built glibc.
597 * Several testsuite tests are now able to test multiple IFUNC variants of an
598 interface, rather than just testing the one that would be chooen by
601 * New configure options --with-bugurl and --with-pkgversion, for
602 distributors to use to embed their bug-reporting and package version
603 information in --help and --version output.
605 * The ttyname and ttyname_r functions on Linux now fall back to searching for
606 the tty file descriptor in /dev/pts or /dev if /proc is not available. This
607 allows creation of chroots without the procfs mounted on /proc.
609 * The `crypt' function now fails if passed salt bytes that violate the
610 specification for those values. On Linux, the `crypt' function will
611 consult /proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled to determine if "FIPS mode" is
612 enabled, and fail on encrypted strings using the MD5 or DES algorithm
613 when the mode is enabled.
615 * The `clock_*' suite of functions (declared in <time.h>) is now available
616 directly in the main C library. Previously it was necessary to link with
617 -lrt to use these functions. This change has the effect that a
618 single-threaded program that uses a function such as `clock_gettime' (and
619 is not linked with -lrt) will no longer implicitly load the pthreads
620 library at runtime and so will not suffer the overheads associated with
621 multi-thread support in other code such as the C++ runtime library.
623 * New locales: ayc_PE, doi_IN, ia_FR, mni_IN, nhn_MX, niu_NU, niu_NZ,
628 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
630 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 887, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550,
631 2551, 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678,
632 3335, 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596,
633 4822, 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794,
634 6884, 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135,
635 10140, 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 10882,
636 11174, 11261, 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959,
637 12047, 12097, 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416,
638 12495, 13058, 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530,
639 13531, 13532, 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559,
640 13563, 13566, 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637,
641 13656, 13658, 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726,
642 13738, 13739, 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787,
643 13792, 13806, 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852,
644 13854, 13871, 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886,
645 13892, 13895, 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916,
646 13917, 13918, 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927,
647 13928, 13938, 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968,
648 13970, 13973, 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034,
649 14036, 14040, 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059,
650 14064, 14075, 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122,
651 14123, 14134, 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241,
654 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
655 configuring glibc with:
656 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
657 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
658 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
662 + define static_assert
664 + do not declare gets
666 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
668 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
669 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
670 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
675 + uchar.h support added
677 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
679 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
681 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
683 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
685 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
686 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
688 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
689 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
691 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
692 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
693 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
694 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
695 existing applications.
697 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
698 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
701 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
702 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
703 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
705 * New locales: mag_IN
707 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
708 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
709 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
710 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
711 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
713 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
715 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
718 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
720 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
721 without a previously built glibc.
723 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
724 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
726 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
727 now supported for ARM processors.
729 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
730 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
731 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
733 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
735 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
736 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
737 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
738 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
740 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
741 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
742 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
743 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
745 * Math library bug fixes. A thorough audit of all open math library bugs was
746 conducted by Joseph Myers. Significant progress was made on many math
747 library bugs resulting in more accurate exceptions and function results.
748 Many thanks to all those that contributed including Andreas Jaeger for his
749 patch review and work on the x87 trigonometric instruction issues.
751 * Timezone data is no longer installed. Timezone-related binaries and scripts
752 will continue to be installed. Users should obtain their timezone data from
753 their distribution provider or from the tzdata package at
754 <ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/>.
758 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
760 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
761 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
762 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
763 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
764 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
765 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
766 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
768 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
769 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
771 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
772 and support for initgroups lookups.
773 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
775 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
776 Contributed by HJ Lu.
778 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
779 Contributed by HJ Lu.
781 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
782 on x86-32 and x86-64.
783 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
785 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
786 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
788 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
789 for x86-64 and x86-32.
790 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
792 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
793 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
795 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
796 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
798 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
799 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
801 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
802 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
804 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
805 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
807 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
808 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
810 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
812 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
813 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
815 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
816 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
818 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
822 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
824 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
825 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
826 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11869, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
827 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
828 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
829 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
830 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
831 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
832 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
833 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
835 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
836 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
837 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
838 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
840 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
841 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
842 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
843 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
845 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
846 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
848 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
849 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
851 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
853 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
854 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
856 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
857 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
858 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
859 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
863 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
865 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
866 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
867 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
868 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
871 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
873 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
875 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
876 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
877 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
881 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
883 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915,
884 10918, 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001,
885 11007, 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070,
886 11093, 11115, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
887 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
888 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
889 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
890 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
892 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
894 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
896 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
898 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
899 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
900 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
902 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
903 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
904 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
905 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
906 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
908 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
912 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
914 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
915 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
916 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
917 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
918 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
919 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
921 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
923 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
925 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
926 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
928 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
929 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
931 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
933 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
934 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
935 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
936 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
938 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
939 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
941 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
943 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
945 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
946 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
948 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
949 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
951 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
952 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
954 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
955 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
956 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
957 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
958 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
959 necessity is every process again.
960 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
962 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
963 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
965 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
966 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
968 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
969 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
970 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
972 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
976 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
978 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
979 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
980 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
981 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
982 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
984 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
985 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
987 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
988 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
990 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
991 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
993 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
996 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
997 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
999 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
1000 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1002 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
1003 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1005 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
1006 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1008 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
1009 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
1010 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1012 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
1014 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
1015 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1017 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
1018 and extend existing format specifiers.
1019 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1021 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
1022 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1024 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
1025 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
1026 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
1027 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
1028 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
1029 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1033 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1035 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
1036 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
1037 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
1038 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
1039 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
1041 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
1042 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1044 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
1045 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
1047 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
1048 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1050 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
1051 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
1052 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1054 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
1055 Implemented by Eric Blake.
1057 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
1059 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
1060 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1062 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
1063 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
1064 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
1065 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1067 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
1068 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1070 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
1072 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
1074 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
1078 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1080 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
1081 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
1082 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
1083 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
1084 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
1085 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
1086 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
1088 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
1090 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
1092 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
1093 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
1095 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
1097 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
1098 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1100 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
1101 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1103 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
1104 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
1105 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
1107 * Faster memset for x86-64.
1108 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
1110 * Faster memcpy on x86.
1111 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1113 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
1114 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1116 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
1117 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
1121 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1123 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
1124 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
1125 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
1126 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
1127 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
1129 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
1130 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1132 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
1134 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
1135 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
1136 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
1138 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
1139 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
1141 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
1142 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1144 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1146 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
1147 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1149 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
1150 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1152 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
1153 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
1155 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1157 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
1158 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1160 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
1161 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
1164 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
1165 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1169 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1171 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
1172 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
1173 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
1174 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
1175 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
1176 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
1177 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
1180 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
1182 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
1184 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1188 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1190 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
1191 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
1192 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
1193 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
1194 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
1195 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
1196 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
1197 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
1198 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
1200 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
1201 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
1202 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1204 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
1205 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1207 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
1209 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
1211 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
1212 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
1213 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
1214 site might have problems with the default behavior.
1215 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1217 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
1218 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
1219 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
1220 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1222 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
1225 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1227 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
1230 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
1232 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
1233 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
1237 * More overflow detection functions.
1239 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
1240 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
1242 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
1243 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
1244 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
1245 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
1246 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
1247 by Masahide Washizawa.
1249 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
1250 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1252 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
1253 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
1254 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
1255 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
1257 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
1258 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
1260 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
1262 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
1263 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
1264 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
1266 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
1267 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
1269 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
1270 for compatibility with some other systems.
1272 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
1276 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1278 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
1279 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
1280 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
1281 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
1282 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
1283 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
1285 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
1287 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
1289 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
1293 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1295 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
1296 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
1297 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
1298 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
1300 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
1304 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
1305 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1307 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
1308 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
1309 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1311 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
1312 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
1314 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
1316 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1318 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
1319 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
1322 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
1323 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
1324 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1326 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
1327 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1329 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
1330 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
1331 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
1332 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1334 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
1335 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
1336 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
1337 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1339 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
1340 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
1341 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
1342 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
1343 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
1347 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
1348 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
1350 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
1351 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
1353 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
1354 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
1356 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
1357 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1359 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
1362 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
1365 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
1370 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
1371 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
1372 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
1373 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
1374 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
1375 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
1376 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
1377 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
1378 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
1380 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
1381 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
1382 and are now also available on the Hurd.
1384 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
1386 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
1387 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
1389 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
1390 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
1392 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
1394 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
1395 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
1397 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
1398 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
1399 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
1400 of weak definition in ld.so.
1402 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
1403 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
1405 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
1406 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
1410 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
1413 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
1414 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
1416 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
1417 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
1419 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
1420 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
1422 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
1423 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
1424 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1426 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
1427 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
1429 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
1430 implementation of regex.
1432 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
1435 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
1436 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
1438 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
1439 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
1440 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
1442 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
1443 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
1445 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
1446 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
1447 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
1449 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
1450 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
1452 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
1453 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
1456 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
1460 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
1461 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
1463 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
1464 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
1468 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
1469 128-bit long double format.
1471 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
1472 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
1474 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
1476 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
1478 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
1481 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
1482 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
1484 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
1488 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
1489 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
1491 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
1492 support Unicode 3.1.
1494 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
1495 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
1497 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
1499 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
1500 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
1501 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1503 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
1504 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
1506 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
1507 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
1509 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
1513 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
1514 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
1515 in float, double, and long double format.
1517 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
1518 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
1519 128-bit long double format.
1521 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
1522 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
1523 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
1524 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
1526 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
1527 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
1528 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1530 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
1531 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
1533 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
1534 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
1536 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
1537 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
1538 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
1540 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
1541 family of functions for Linux/S390.
1543 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
1544 of functions for Linux/x86.
1546 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
1550 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
1551 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
1552 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
1553 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
1554 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
1555 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
1558 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
1559 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
1561 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
1562 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
1563 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
1564 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1566 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
1571 only lists the names of the supported locales
1575 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
1576 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1580 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
1581 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
1582 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
1583 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
1584 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
1586 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
1588 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
1590 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
1592 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
1593 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
1594 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
1596 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
1597 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
1599 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
1600 changed from the default "C" locale.
1602 * The usual bug fixes.
1606 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
1607 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
1610 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
1612 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
1614 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
1615 obviously requires a database library being available.
1617 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1619 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
1621 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
1622 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
1624 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
1626 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
1627 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
1630 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
1631 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
1632 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
1634 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
1635 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
1637 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
1638 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
1639 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
1641 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
1642 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
1643 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
1644 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1646 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
1647 structures for the wide character tables.
1649 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1651 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
1653 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
1655 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
1658 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
1660 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
1662 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1664 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
1666 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
1668 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
1669 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
1670 implemented for Linux.
1672 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
1673 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
1674 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
1677 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
1680 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
1694 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
1696 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
1698 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
1700 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
1702 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
1704 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
1706 * Update timezone data files.
1708 * lots of charmaps corrections
1710 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
1715 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
1716 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
1717 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
1718 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
1719 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
1720 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
1722 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1723 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1725 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
1728 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
1729 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
1731 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
1733 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
1736 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
1738 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
1739 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
1741 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
1744 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
1745 functions from ISO C 9X.
1747 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
1748 real valued functions.
1750 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
1752 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
1754 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
1756 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
1758 * Optimized string functions have been added.
1760 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
1762 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1764 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
1765 daemon for NSS (nscd).
1767 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
1768 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
1772 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
1774 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
1776 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
1778 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
1780 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
1782 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
1784 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
1785 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
1788 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
1789 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
1791 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
1793 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
1795 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
1796 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
1798 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
1800 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
1803 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
1804 latest draft standards.
1806 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
1808 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
1809 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1810 addseverity NEW: Unix98
1811 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
1812 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
1813 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
1814 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
1815 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1816 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
1817 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
1818 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
1819 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
1820 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1821 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
1822 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
1823 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
1824 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
1825 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
1826 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
1827 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
1829 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1830 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1831 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1832 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1833 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1840 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1841 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1842 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1843 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1844 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1846 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1847 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1848 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1849 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1850 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1851 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1855 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1856 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1862 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
1863 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
1864 clearerr_locked REMOVED
1865 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1867 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1868 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1869 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1879 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
1880 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
1882 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
1883 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
1888 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1889 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1892 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
1893 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
1897 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1898 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1900 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
1901 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1902 endutxent NEW: Unix98
1904 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1905 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1909 fattach NEW: STREAMS
1910 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
1914 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1915 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1916 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1917 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1918 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1920 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1921 ferror_locked REMOVED
1922 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1923 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1924 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1925 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1926 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1927 fflush_locked REMOVED
1931 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1932 fileno_locked REMOVED
1944 fputc_locked REMOVED
1945 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1946 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1951 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
1955 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
1957 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1958 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
1962 getchar_locked REMOVED
1964 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
1965 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
1967 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
1968 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
1969 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1970 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1971 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1972 getutxent NEW: Unix98
1973 getutxid NEW: Unix98
1974 getutxline NEW: Unix98
1975 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
1976 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
1977 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
1978 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
1979 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1980 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1982 iconv_close NEW: iconv
1983 iconv_open NEW: iconv
1984 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
1985 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
1986 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
1987 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
1988 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
1989 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
1990 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
1991 isastream NEW: STREAMS
1992 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
1993 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1994 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1995 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1996 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1997 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
1998 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
1999 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
2000 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
2001 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
2002 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
2003 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
2004 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
2005 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
2006 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
2007 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
2012 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
2013 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
2014 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
2015 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
2016 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
2018 makecontext NEW: Unix98
2019 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
2022 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
2026 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
2027 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
2028 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
2029 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
2030 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
2031 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
2032 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
2033 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
2037 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
2039 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
2040 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
2043 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
2044 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
2045 profil_counter REMOVED
2046 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
2047 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
2048 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
2049 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
2051 putchar_locked REMOVED
2052 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
2054 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
2055 pututxline NEW: Unix98
2059 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
2060 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
2061 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
2062 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
2064 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
2065 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
2067 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
2068 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
2069 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
2071 sendfile NEW: kernel
2072 setcontext NEW: Unix98
2073 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
2074 setutxent NEW: Unix98
2076 sigignore NEW: Unix98
2077 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
2078 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
2079 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
2080 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
2081 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
2082 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
2083 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
2084 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
2088 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
2089 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
2090 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
2091 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
2092 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
2093 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
2094 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
2095 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
2096 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
2097 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
2098 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
2099 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
2100 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
2104 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
2105 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
2107 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
2108 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
2109 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
2110 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
2111 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
2112 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
2114 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
2115 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
2116 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
2117 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
2118 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
2119 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
2120 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
2122 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
2123 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
2124 write_profiling REMOVED
2125 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
2126 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
2127 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
2128 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
2129 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
2130 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
2131 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
2132 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
2133 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
2134 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
2135 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
2136 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
2137 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
2138 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
2139 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
2140 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2151 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
2153 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
2155 * rewrite of cbrt function
2157 * update of timezone data
2171 * add atoll function
2173 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
2175 * fix math functions
2179 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
2181 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
2183 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
2184 the ELF dynamic loader.
2186 * support for parallel builds is improved
2190 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
2191 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
2194 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
2195 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
2196 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
2197 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
2198 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
2199 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
2200 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
2201 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
2202 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
2203 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
2204 files in the ELF format.
2206 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
2207 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
2209 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
2210 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
2211 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
2212 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
2213 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
2214 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
2215 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
2216 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
2217 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
2218 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
2219 about dynamically linked binaries.
2221 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
2222 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
2223 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
2224 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
2225 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
2227 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
2228 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
2229 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
2230 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
2231 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
2233 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
2235 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
2236 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
2237 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
2238 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
2239 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
2240 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
2241 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
2242 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
2243 NSS services available.
2245 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
2246 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
2247 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
2249 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
2250 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
2251 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
2253 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
2254 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
2255 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
2256 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
2258 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
2259 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
2260 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
2262 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
2263 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
2264 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
2266 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
2267 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
2269 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
2270 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
2271 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
2272 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
2274 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
2275 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
2276 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
2278 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
2279 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
2280 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
2281 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
2282 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
2283 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
2284 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
2285 the header file <printf.h> for details.
2287 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
2288 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
2289 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
2290 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
2291 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
2292 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
2293 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
2295 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
2296 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
2297 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
2298 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
2299 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
2300 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
2302 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
2303 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
2305 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
2306 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
2307 NSS scheme used in glibc.
2309 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
2311 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
2312 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
2313 their use is discouraged.
2315 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
2316 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
2318 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
2319 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
2321 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
2322 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
2324 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
2327 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
2328 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
2329 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
2330 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
2331 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
2333 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
2334 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
2335 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
2336 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
2338 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
2339 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
2341 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
2342 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
2343 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
2344 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
2347 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
2348 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
2350 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
2351 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
2353 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
2354 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
2355 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
2356 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
2358 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
2360 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
2361 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
2362 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
2364 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
2365 for arithmetic and string handling.
2367 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
2368 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
2369 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
2370 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
2372 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
2373 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
2374 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
2375 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
2376 programs already written to use it.)
2378 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
2381 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
2384 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
2385 a given effective group ID.
2387 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
2388 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
2389 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
2390 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
2392 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
2393 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
2394 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
2395 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
2396 doing the same thing.
2398 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
2399 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
2401 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
2402 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
2404 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
2406 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
2407 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
2408 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
2409 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
2410 `-ldb' to get these functions.
2412 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
2413 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
2415 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
2416 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
2417 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
2420 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
2422 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
2423 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
2426 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
2427 and writing the utmp file.
2429 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
2432 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
2433 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
2434 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
2436 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
2437 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
2439 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
2440 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
2443 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
2444 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
2445 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
2446 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
2448 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
2449 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
2450 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
2452 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
2453 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
2454 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
2457 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
2460 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
2463 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
2465 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
2466 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
2467 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
2471 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
2473 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
2474 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
2476 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
2477 want to put themselves in the background.
2479 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
2480 run without an operating system.
2482 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
2483 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
2485 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
2486 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
2488 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
2490 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
2491 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
2494 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
2497 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
2498 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
2502 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
2503 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
2504 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
2506 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
2507 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
2509 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
2510 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
2512 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
2514 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
2516 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
2519 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
2520 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
2521 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
2523 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
2525 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
2526 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
2527 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
2529 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
2530 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
2531 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
2532 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
2533 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
2536 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
2537 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
2538 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
2539 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
2540 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
2543 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
2544 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
2548 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
2549 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
2551 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
2552 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
2553 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
2555 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
2556 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
2557 address of the last character written.
2559 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
2560 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
2562 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
2563 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
2565 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
2566 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
2567 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
2568 you dereference this pointer.
2570 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
2571 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
2573 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
2574 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
2575 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
2576 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
2578 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
2579 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
2580 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
2581 EAGAIN in every system call function.
2585 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
2586 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
2587 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
2588 in Emacs or the `info' program.
2589 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
2591 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
2593 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
2595 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
2596 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
2598 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
2599 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
2601 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
2602 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
2604 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
2605 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
2606 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
2607 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
2608 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
2610 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
2611 to the error code in `errno'.
2613 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
2614 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
2615 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
2618 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
2619 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
2620 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
2622 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
2623 uniquely-named temporary file.
2627 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
2628 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
2629 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
2631 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
2634 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
2635 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
2637 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
2641 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
2642 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
2643 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
2644 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
2646 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
2647 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
2648 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
2650 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
2651 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
2653 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
2654 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
2655 made itself into a shared library.
2657 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
2658 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
2660 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
2661 with limited length.
2663 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
2665 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
2667 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
2669 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
2670 function for traversing a directory tree.
2672 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
2673 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
2674 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
2675 formatted output directly to an obstack.
2677 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
2678 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
2680 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
2682 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
2683 things to your strings.
2685 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
2687 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
2688 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
2689 supporting those systems.
2691 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
2692 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
2693 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
2694 configuration files.
2696 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
2697 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
2699 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
2700 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
2703 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
2704 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
2705 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
2706 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
2707 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
2708 required storage is not available.
2710 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
2711 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
2713 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
2714 latest files released from Berkeley.
2716 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2717 Copyright information:
2719 Copyright (C) 1992-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2721 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
2722 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
2723 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
2724 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
2726 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
2727 of this document, or of portions of it,
2728 under the above conditions, provided also that they
2729 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
2732 version-control: never