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[glibc.git] / stdlib / erand48_r.c
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1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>, August 1995.
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include <ieee754.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
24 int
25 __erand48_r (xsubi, buffer, result)
26 unsigned short int xsubi[3];
27 struct drand48_data *buffer;
28 double *result;
30 union ieee754_double temp;
32 /* Compute next state. */
33 if (__drand48_iterate (xsubi, buffer) < 0)
34 return -1;
36 /* Construct a positive double with the 48 random bits distributed over
37 its fractional part so the resulting FP number is [0.0,1.0). */
39 temp.ieee.negative = 0;
40 temp.ieee.exponent = IEEE754_DOUBLE_BIAS;
41 temp.ieee.mantissa0 = (xsubi[2] << 4) | (xsubi[1] >> 12);
42 temp.ieee.mantissa1 = ((xsubi[1] & 0xfff) << 20) | (xsubi[0] << 4);
44 /* Please note the lower 4 bits of mantissa1 are always 0. */
45 *result = temp.d - 1.0;
47 return 0;
49 weak_alias (__erand48_r, erand48_r)