1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
10 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
12 6652, 12926, 14132, 14138, 14171, 15215, 15884, 17266, 17344, 17363,
13 17370, 17371, 17411, 17460, 17475, 17485, 17501, 17506, 17508, 17522,
14 17555, 17570, 17571, 17572, 17573, 17574, 17582, 17583, 17584.
16 * New locales: tu_IN, bh_IN.
20 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
22 6804, 9894, 12994, 13347, 13651, 14308, 14770, 15119, 15132, 15347, 15514,
23 15698, 15804, 15894, 15946, 16002, 16064, 16095, 16194, 16198, 16275,
24 16284, 16287, 16315, 16348, 16349, 16354, 16357, 16362, 16447, 16516,
25 16532, 16539, 16545, 16561, 16562, 16564, 16574, 16599, 16600, 16609,
26 16610, 16611, 16613, 16619, 16623, 16629, 16632, 16634, 16639, 16642,
27 16648, 16649, 16670, 16674, 16677, 16680, 16681, 16683, 16689, 16695,
28 16701, 16706, 16707, 16712, 16713, 16714, 16724, 16731, 16739, 16740,
29 16743, 16754, 16758, 16759, 16760, 16770, 16786, 16789, 16791, 16796,
30 16799, 16800, 16815, 16823, 16824, 16831, 16838, 16839, 16849, 16854,
31 16876, 16877, 16878, 16882, 16885, 16888, 16890, 16892, 16912, 16915,
32 16916, 16917, 16918, 16922, 16927, 16928, 16932, 16943, 16958, 16965,
33 16966, 16967, 16977, 16978, 16984, 16990, 16996, 17009, 17022, 17031,
34 17042, 17048, 17050, 17058, 17061, 17062, 17069, 17075, 17078, 17079,
35 17084, 17086, 17088, 17092, 17097, 17125, 17135, 17137, 17150, 17153,
36 17187, 17213, 17259, 17261, 17262, 17263, 17319, 17325, 17354.
38 * Optimized strchrnul implementation for AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
40 * Reverted change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
41 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased in
42 2.19. This change is reverted in 2.20. The introduced 2.19 symbol versions
43 of getcontext, setjmp, _setjmp, __sigsetjmp, longjmp, _longjmp, siglongjmp
44 are preserved pointing straight to the same implementation as the old ones.
45 Given that, new callers will simply provide a too-big buffer to these
46 functions. Any applications/libraries out there that embed jmp_buf or
47 ucontext_t in an ABI-relevant data structure that have already been rebuilt
48 against 2.19 headers will have to rebuilt again. This is necessary in any
49 case to revert the breakage in their ABI caused by the glibc change.
51 * Support for file description locks is added to systems running the
52 Linux kernel. The standard file locking interfaces are extended to
53 operate on file descriptions, not file descriptors, via the use of
54 F_OFD_GETLK, F_OFD_SETLK, and F_OFD_SETLKW. File description locks
55 are associated with an open file instead of a process.
57 * Optimized strchr implementation for AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
59 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
60 can be used with is 2.6.32.
62 * Running the testsuite no longer terminates as soon as a test fails.
63 Instead, a file tests.sum (xtests.sum from "make xcheck") is generated,
64 with PASS or FAIL lines for individual tests. A summary of the results is
65 printed, including a list of failing lists, and "make check" exits with
66 error status if there were any unexpected failures. "make check
67 stop-on-test-failure=y" may be used to keep the old behavior.
69 * The am33 port, which had not worked for several years, has been removed
72 * The _BSD_SOURCE and _SVID_SOURCE feature test macros are no longer
73 supported; they now act the same as _DEFAULT_SOURCE (but generate a
74 warning). Except for cases where _BSD_SOURCE enabled BSD interfaces that
75 conflicted with POSIX (support for which was removed in 2.19), the
76 interfaces those macros enabled remain available when compiling with
77 _GNU_SOURCE defined, with _DEFAULT_SOURCE defined, or without any feature
80 * Optimized strcmp implementation for ARMv7. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
82 * Added support for TX lock elision of pthread mutexes on s390 and s390x.
83 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TX capable systems.
84 The lock elision code is only built with --enable-lock-elision=yes and
85 then requires a GCC version supporting the TX builtins. With lock elision
86 default mutexes are elided via __builtin_tbegin, if the cpu supports
87 transactions. By default lock elision is not enabled and the elision code
90 * CVE-2014-4043 The posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen implementation did not
91 copy the path argument. This allowed programs to cause posix_spawn to
92 deference a dangling pointer, or use an unexpected pathname argument if
93 the string was modified after the posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen
96 * All supported architectures now use the main glibc sysdeps directory
97 instead of some being in a separate "ports" directory (which was
98 distributed separately before glibc 2.17).
100 * The NPTL implementation of POSIX pthreads is no longer an "add-on".
101 On configurations that support it (all Linux configurations), it's now
102 used regardless of the --enable-add-ons switch to configure. It is no
103 longer possible to build such configurations without pthreads support.
105 * Locale names, including those obtained from environment variables (LANG
106 and the LC_* variables), are more tightly checked for proper syntax.
107 setlocale will now fail (with EINVAL) for locale names that are overly
108 long, contain slashes without starting with a slash, or contain ".." path
109 components. (CVE-2014-0475) Previously, some valid locale names were
110 silently replaced with the "C" locale when running in AT_SECURE mode
111 (e.g., in a SUID program). This is no longer necessary because of the
114 * On x86-64, the dynamic linker's lazy-binding support is now compatible
115 with application code using Intel MPX instructions. (With all previous
116 versions, the MPX register state could be clobbered when making calls
117 into or out of a shared library.) Note that while the new dynamic
118 linker is compatible with all known x86 hardware whether or not it
119 supports Intel MPX, some x86 instruction-set emulators might fail to
120 handle the new instruction encodings. This is known to affect Valgrind
121 versions up through 3.9 (but will be fixed in the forthcoming 3.10
122 release), and might affect other tools that do instruction emulation.
124 * Support for loadable gconv transliteration modules has been removed.
125 The support for transliteration modules has been non-functional for
126 over a decade, and the removal is prompted by security defects. The
127 normal gconv conversion modules are still supported. Transliteration
128 with //TRANSLIT is still possible, and the //IGNORE specifier
129 continues to be supported. (CVE-2014-5119)
131 * Decoding a crafted input sequence in the character sets IBM933, IBM935,
132 IBM937, IBM939, IBM1364 could result in an out-of-bounds array read,
133 resulting a denial-of-service security vulnerability in applications which
134 use functions related to iconv. (CVE-2014-6040)
138 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
140 156, 387, 431, 762, 832, 926, 2801, 4772, 6786, 6787, 6807, 6810, 6981,
141 7003, 9721, 9954, 10253, 10278, 11087, 11157, 11214, 12100, 12486, 12751,
142 12986, 13028, 13982, 13985, 14029, 14032, 14120, 14143, 14155, 14286,
143 14547, 14699, 14752, 14782, 14876, 14910, 15004, 15048, 15073, 15089,
144 15128, 15218, 15268, 15277, 15308, 15362, 15374, 15400, 15425, 15427,
145 15483, 15522, 15531, 15532, 15593, 15601, 15608, 15609, 15610, 15632,
146 15640, 15670, 15672, 15680, 15681, 15723, 15734, 15735, 15736, 15748,
147 15749, 15754, 15760, 15763, 15764, 15797, 15799, 15825, 15843, 15844,
148 15846, 15847, 15849, 15850, 15855, 15856, 15857, 15859, 15867, 15886,
149 15887, 15890, 15892, 15893, 15895, 15897, 15901, 15905, 15909, 15915,
150 15917, 15919, 15921, 15923, 15939, 15941, 15948, 15963, 15966, 15968,
151 15985, 15988, 15997, 16032, 16034, 16036, 16037, 16038, 16041, 16046,
152 16055, 16071, 16072, 16074, 16077, 16078, 16103, 16112, 16143, 16144,
153 16146, 16150, 16151, 16153, 16167, 16169, 16172, 16195, 16214, 16245,
154 16271, 16274, 16283, 16289, 16293, 16314, 16316, 16330, 16337, 16338,
155 16356, 16365, 16366, 16369, 16372, 16375, 16379, 16381, 16384, 16385,
156 16386, 16387, 16390, 16394, 16398, 16400, 16407, 16408, 16414, 16430,
157 16431, 16453, 16474, 16506, 16510, 16529
159 * Slovenian translations for glibc messages have been contributed by the
160 Translation Project's Slovenian team of translators.
162 * The public headers no longer use __unused nor __block. This change is to
163 support compiling programs that are derived from BSD sources and use
164 __unused internally, and to support compiling with Clang's -fblock
165 extension which uses __block.
167 * CVE-2012-4412 The strcoll implementation caches indices and rules for
168 large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes. This cache
169 computation may overflow for large collation sequences and may cause a
170 stack or buffer overflow. This is now fixed to use a slower algorithm
171 which does not use a cache if there is an integer overflow.
173 * CVE-2012-4424 The strcoll implementation uses malloc to cache indices and
174 rules for large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes and falls
175 back to alloca if malloc fails, resulting in a possible stack overflow.
176 The implementation now falls back to an uncached collation sequence lookup
179 * CVE-2013-4788 The pointer guard used for pointer mangling was not
180 initialized for static applications resulting in the security feature
181 being disabled. The pointer guard is now correctly initialized to a
182 random value for static applications. Existing static applications need
183 to be recompiled to take advantage of the fix (bug 15754).
185 * CVE-2013-4237 The readdir_r function could write more than NAME_MAX bytes
186 to the d_name member of struct dirent, or omit the terminating NUL
187 character. (Bugzilla #14699).
189 * CVE-2013-4332 The pvalloc, valloc, memalign, posix_memalign and
190 aligned_alloc functions could allocate too few bytes or corrupt the
191 heap when passed very large allocation size values (Bugzilla #15855,
194 * CVE-2013-4458 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with large number of results
195 for AF_INET6 has been fixed (Bugzilla #16072).
197 * New locales: ak_GH, anp_IN, ar_SS, cmn_TW, hak_TW, lzh_TW, nan_TW, pap_AW,
198 pap_CW, quz_PE, the_NP.
200 * Substantially revised locales: gd_GB, ht_HT
202 * The LC_ADDRESS field was updated to support country_car for almost all
205 * ISO 1427 definitions were updated.
207 * ISO 3166 definitions were updated.
209 * The localedef utility now supports --big-endian and --little-endian
210 command-line options to generate locales for a different system from that
211 for which the C library was built.
213 * Binary locale files now only depend on the endianness of the system for
214 which they are generated and not on other properties of that system. As a
215 consequence, binary files generated with new localedef may be incompatible
216 with old versions of the GNU C Library, and binary files generated with
217 old localedef may be incompatible with this version of the GNU C Library,
218 in the following circumstances:
220 + Locale files may be incompatible on m68k systems.
222 + Locale archive files (but not separate files for individual locales) may
223 be incompatible on systems where plain "char" is signed.
225 * The configure option --disable-versioning has been removed. Builds with
226 --disable-versioning had not worked for several years.
228 * ISO 639 definitions were updated for Chiga (cgg) and Chinese (gan, hak, czh,
229 cjy, lzh, cmn, mnp, cdo, czo, cpx, wuu, hsn, yue).
231 * SystemTap probes for malloc have been introduced.
233 * SystemTap probes for slow multiple precision fallback paths of
234 transcendental functions have been introduced.
236 * Support for powerpc64le has been added.
238 * The soft-float powerpc port now supports e500 processors.
240 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for ppc32/power4+ and ppc64.
242 * A new feature test macro _DEFAULT_SOURCE is available to enable the same
243 set of header declarations that are enabled by default, even when other
244 feature test macros or compiler options such as -std=c99 would otherwise
245 disable some of those declarations.
247 * The _BSD_SOURCE feature test macro no longer enables BSD interfaces that
248 conflict with POSIX. The libbsd-compat library (which was a dummy library
249 that did nothing) has also been removed.
251 * Preliminary documentation about Multi-Thread, Async-Signal and
252 Async-Cancel Safety has been added.
254 * Change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
255 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased to
256 allow for future hardware extensions. All library functions that accept or
257 return these structures were versioned in order to provide backwards
258 compatibility with existing code. However, not all cases can be handled
259 with interface versioning. If an application embeds either structure into
260 another structure and that structure is passed to another compilation unit
261 which expects the newer larger-sized object then any access to the new
262 fields will result in undefined behaviour. Similarly any access to fields
263 that were moved by the enlarging of the structures will cause undefined
264 behaviour. To fix the undefined behaviour all objects that are part of the
265 final in-memory image must agree on the size of structures, and this may
266 require recompilation.
270 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
272 2546, 2560, 5159, 6809, 7006, 10060, 10062, 10283, 10357, 10686, 11120,
273 11561, 12310, 12387, 12492, 12515, 12723, 13550, 13889, 13951, 13988,
274 14142, 14176, 14200, 14256, 14280, 14293, 14317, 14327, 14478, 14496,
275 14582, 14686, 14812, 14888, 14894, 14907, 14908, 14909, 14920, 14952,
276 14964, 14981, 14982, 14985, 14991, 14994, 14996, 15000, 15003, 15006,
277 15007, 15014, 15020, 15022, 15023, 15036, 15054, 15055, 15062, 15078,
278 15084, 15085, 15086, 15100, 15160, 15214, 15221, 15232, 15234, 15283,
279 15285, 15287, 15304, 15305, 15307, 15309, 15327, 15330, 15335, 15336,
280 15337, 15339, 15342, 15346, 15359, 15361, 15366, 15380, 15381, 15394,
281 15395, 15405, 15406, 15409, 15416, 15418, 15419, 15423, 15424, 15426,
282 15429, 15431, 15432, 15441, 15442, 15448, 15465, 15480, 15485, 15488,
283 15490, 15492, 15493, 15497, 15506, 15529, 15536, 15553, 15577, 15583,
284 15618, 15627, 15631, 15654, 15655, 15666, 15667, 15674, 15711, 15755,
287 * CVE-2013-2207 Incorrectly granting access to another user's pseudo-terminal
288 has been fixed by disabling the use of pt_chown (Bugzilla #15755).
289 Distributions can re-enable building and using pt_chown via the new configure
290 option `--enable-pt_chown'. Enabling the use of pt_chown carries with it
291 considerable security risks and should only be used if the distribution
292 understands and accepts the risks.
294 * CVE-2013-0242 Buffer overrun in regexp matcher has been fixed (Bugzilla
297 * CVE-2013-1914 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with many results has been
298 fixed (Bugzilla #15330).
300 * Add support for calling C++11 thread_local object destructors on thread
301 and program exit. This needs compiler support for offloading C++11
302 destructor calls to glibc.
304 * Improved worst case performance of libm functions with double inputs and
307 * Support for priority inherited mutexes in pthread condition variables on
308 non-x86 architectures.
310 * Port to Xilinx MicroBlaze contributed by David Holsgrove.
312 * Optimized string functions for AArch64. Implemented by Marcus Shawcroft.
314 * Optimized string functions for ARM. Implemented by Will Newton and
317 * Optimized libm functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
319 * Support for building more of ARM glibc as Thumb-2 code. Implemented by
322 * Support for building most of MIPS glibc as MIPS16 code. Implemented by
323 Chung-Lin Tang, Maciej W. Rozycki and Maxim Kuvyrkov.
325 * Added a benchmark framework to track performance of functions in glibc.
327 * New <math.h> macro named issignaling to check for a signaling NaN (sNaN).
328 It is based on draft TS 18661 and currently enabled as a GNU extension.
330 * On Linux, the clock function now uses the clock_gettime system call
331 for improved precision, rather than old times system call.
333 * Added support for version-3 tz format files. This is needed when using
334 the tz database release 2013e or later, and affects a few unusual cases --
335 currently only TZ='America/Godthab' for time stamps after 2037.
337 * Added new API functions pthread_getattr_default_np and
338 pthread_setattr_default_np to get and set the default pthread
339 attributes of a process.
341 * Added support for TSX lock elision for pthread mutexes on i386 and x86-64.
342 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TSX capable systems.
343 When the --enable-lock-elision=yes parameter is specified at configure
344 time lock elision will be enabled by default for all PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
347 * Support added for AT_HWCAP2 (to coincide with Linux kernel 3.10
348 availability). Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
350 * Support added for POWER8 platform. Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
354 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
356 1349, 3439, 3479, 3665, 5044, 5246, 5298, 5400, 6530, 6677, 6778, 6808,
357 9685, 9914, 10014, 10038, 10114, 10191, 10631, 10873, 11438, 11607, 11638,
358 11741, 12140, 13013, 13412, 13542, 13601, 13603, 13604, 13629, 13679,
359 13696, 13698, 13717, 13741, 13759, 13761, 13763, 13881, 13939, 13950,
360 13952, 13966, 14042, 14047, 14090, 14150, 14151, 14152, 14154, 14157,
361 14166, 14173, 14195, 14197, 14237, 14246, 14251, 14252, 14283, 14298,
362 14303, 14307, 14328, 14331, 14336, 14337, 14347, 14349, 14368, 14376,
363 14417, 14447, 14459, 14476, 14477, 14501, 14505, 14510, 14516, 14518,
364 14519, 14530, 14532, 14538, 14543, 14544, 14545, 14557, 14562, 14568,
365 14576, 14579, 14583, 14587, 14595, 14602, 14610, 14621, 14638, 14645,
366 14648, 14652, 14660, 14661, 14669, 14672, 14683, 14694, 14716, 14719,
367 14743, 14767, 14783, 14784, 14785, 14793, 14796, 14797, 14801, 14803,
368 14805, 14807, 14811, 14815, 14821, 14822, 14824, 14828, 14831, 14833,
369 14835, 14838, 14856, 14863, 14865, 14866, 14868, 14869, 14871, 14872,
370 14879, 14889, 14893, 14898, 14914.
372 * Optimization of memcpy for MIPS.
374 * CVE-2011-4609 svc_run() produces high cpu usage when accept fails with
375 EMFILE has been fixed (Bugzilla #14889).
377 * The add-on ports collection is now distributed in the "ports" subdirectory
378 of the main GNU C Library distribution, rather than separately.
380 * Port to ARM AArch64 contributed by Linaro.
382 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for s390 and s390x.
383 Optimized versions of memcpy, memset, and memcmp added for System z10 and
385 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
387 * The new function secure_getenv allows secure access to the environment,
388 returning NULL if running in a SUID/SGID process. This function replaces
389 the internal function __secure_getenv.
391 * SystemTap static probes have been added into the dynamic linker.
392 Implemented by Gary Benson.
394 * Optimizations of string functions strstr, strcasestr and memmem.
395 Implemented by Maxim Kuvyrkov.
397 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
398 can be used with is 2.6.16.
400 * Optimizations of string functions memchr, wcschr, wcscpy, and wcsrchr for
401 powerpc POWER7. Implemented by Will Schmidt.
403 * New configure option --disable-nscd builds the C library such that it
404 never attempts to contact the Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).
405 New configure option --disable-build-nscd avoids building nscd itself;
406 this is the default if --disable-nscd is used.
408 * Improved support for cross-compilation, including cross-testing and
409 bootstrap builds without a previously built glibc.
411 * Several testsuite tests are now able to test multiple IFUNC variants of an
412 interface, rather than just testing the one that would be chooen by
415 * New configure options --with-bugurl and --with-pkgversion, for
416 distributors to use to embed their bug-reporting and package version
417 information in --help and --version output.
419 * The ttyname and ttyname_r functions on Linux now fall back to searching for
420 the tty file descriptor in /dev/pts or /dev if /proc is not available. This
421 allows creation of chroots without the procfs mounted on /proc.
423 * The `crypt' function now fails if passed salt bytes that violate the
424 specification for those values. On Linux, the `crypt' function will
425 consult /proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled to determine if "FIPS mode" is
426 enabled, and fail on encrypted strings using the MD5 or DES algorithm
427 when the mode is enabled.
429 * The `clock_*' suite of functions (declared in <time.h>) is now available
430 directly in the main C library. Previously it was necessary to link with
431 -lrt to use these functions. This change has the effect that a
432 single-threaded program that uses a function such as `clock_gettime' (and
433 is not linked with -lrt) will no longer implicitly load the pthreads
434 library at runtime and so will not suffer the overheads associated with
435 multi-thread support in other code such as the C++ runtime library.
437 * New locales: ayc_PE, doi_IN, ia_FR, mni_IN, nhn_MX, niu_NU, niu_NZ,
442 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
444 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 887, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550,
445 2551, 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678,
446 3335, 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596,
447 4822, 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794,
448 6884, 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135,
449 10140, 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 11174,
450 11261, 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959, 12047,
451 12097, 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416, 12495,
452 13058, 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531,
453 13532, 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559, 13563,
454 13566, 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637, 13656,
455 13658, 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726, 13738,
456 13739, 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787, 13792,
457 13806, 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852, 13854,
458 13871, 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886, 13892,
459 13895, 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916, 13917,
460 13918, 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927, 13928,
461 13938, 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968, 13970,
462 13973, 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034, 14036,
463 14040, 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059, 14064,
464 14075, 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122, 14123,
465 14134, 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241, 14273,
468 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
469 configuring glibc with:
470 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
471 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
472 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
476 + define static_assert
478 + do not declare gets
480 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
482 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
483 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
484 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
489 + uchar.h support added
491 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
493 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
495 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
497 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
499 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
500 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
502 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
503 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
505 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
506 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
507 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
508 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
509 existing applications.
511 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
512 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
515 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
516 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
517 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
519 * New locales: mag_IN
521 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
522 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
523 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
524 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
525 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
527 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
529 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
532 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
534 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
535 without a previously built glibc.
537 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
538 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
540 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
541 now supported for ARM processors.
543 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
544 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
545 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
547 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
549 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
550 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
551 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
552 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
554 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
555 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
556 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
557 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
559 * Math library bug fixes. A thorough audit of all open math library bugs was
560 conducted by Joseph Myers. Significant progress was made on many math
561 library bugs resulting in more accurate exceptions and function results.
562 Many thanks to all those that contributed including Andreas Jaeger for his
563 patch review and work on the x87 trigonometric instruction issues.
565 * Timezone data is no longer installed. Timezone-related binaries and scripts
566 will continue to be installed. Users should obtain their timezone data from
567 their distribution provider or from the tzdata package at
568 <ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/>.
572 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
574 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
575 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
576 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
577 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
578 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
579 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
580 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
582 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
583 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
585 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
586 and support for initgroups lookups.
587 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
589 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
590 Contributed by HJ Lu.
592 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
593 Contributed by HJ Lu.
595 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
596 on x86-32 and x86-64.
597 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
599 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
600 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
602 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
603 for x86-64 and x86-32.
604 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
606 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
607 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
609 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
610 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
612 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
613 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
615 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
616 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
618 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
619 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
621 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
622 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
624 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
626 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
627 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
629 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
630 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
632 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
636 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
638 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
639 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
640 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11869, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
641 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
642 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
643 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
644 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
645 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
646 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
647 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
649 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
650 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
651 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
652 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
654 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
655 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
656 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
657 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
659 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
660 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
662 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
663 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
665 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
667 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
668 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
670 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
671 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
672 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
673 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
677 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
679 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
680 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
681 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
682 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
685 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
687 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
689 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
690 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
691 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
695 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
697 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915,
698 10918, 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001,
699 11007, 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070,
700 11093, 11115, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
701 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
702 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
703 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
704 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
706 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
708 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
710 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
712 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
713 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
714 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
716 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
717 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
718 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
719 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
720 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
722 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
726 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
728 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
729 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
730 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
731 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
732 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
733 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
735 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
737 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
739 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
740 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
742 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
743 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
745 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
747 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
748 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
749 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
750 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
752 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
753 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
755 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
757 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
759 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
760 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
762 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
763 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
765 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
766 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
768 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
769 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
770 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
771 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
772 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
773 necessity is every process again.
774 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
776 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
777 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
779 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
780 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
782 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
783 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
784 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
786 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
790 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
792 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
793 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
794 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
795 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
796 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
798 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
799 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
801 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
802 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
804 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
805 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
807 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
810 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
811 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
813 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
814 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
816 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
817 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
819 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
820 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
822 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
823 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
824 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
826 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
828 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
829 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
831 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
832 and extend existing format specifiers.
833 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
835 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
836 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
838 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
839 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
840 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
841 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
842 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
843 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
847 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
849 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
850 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
851 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
852 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
853 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
855 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
856 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
858 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
859 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
861 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
862 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
864 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
865 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
866 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
868 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
869 Implemented by Eric Blake.
871 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
873 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
874 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
876 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
877 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
878 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
879 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
881 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
882 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
884 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
886 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
888 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
892 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
894 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
895 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
896 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
897 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
898 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
899 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
900 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
902 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
904 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
906 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
907 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
909 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
911 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
912 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
914 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
915 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
917 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
918 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
919 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
921 * Faster memset for x86-64.
922 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
924 * Faster memcpy on x86.
925 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
927 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
928 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
930 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
931 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
935 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
937 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
938 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
939 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
940 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
941 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
943 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
944 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
946 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
948 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
949 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
950 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
952 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
953 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
955 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
956 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
958 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
960 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
961 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
963 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
964 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
966 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
967 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
969 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
971 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
972 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
974 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
975 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
978 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
979 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
983 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
985 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
986 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
987 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
988 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
989 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
990 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
991 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
994 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
996 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
998 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1002 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1004 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
1005 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
1006 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
1007 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
1008 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
1009 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
1010 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
1011 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
1012 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
1014 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
1015 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
1016 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1018 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
1019 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1021 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
1023 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
1025 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
1026 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
1027 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
1028 site might have problems with the default behavior.
1029 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1031 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
1032 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
1033 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
1034 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1036 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
1039 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1041 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
1044 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
1046 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
1047 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
1051 * More overflow detection functions.
1053 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
1054 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
1056 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
1057 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
1058 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
1059 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
1060 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
1061 by Masahide Washizawa.
1063 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
1064 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1066 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
1067 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
1068 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
1069 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
1071 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
1072 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
1074 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
1076 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
1077 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
1078 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
1080 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
1081 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
1083 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
1084 for compatibility with some other systems.
1086 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
1090 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1092 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
1093 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
1094 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
1095 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
1096 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
1097 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
1099 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
1101 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
1103 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
1107 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1109 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
1110 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
1111 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
1112 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
1114 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
1118 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
1119 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1121 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
1122 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
1123 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1125 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
1126 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
1128 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
1130 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1132 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
1133 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
1136 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
1137 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
1138 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1140 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
1141 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1143 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
1144 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
1145 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
1146 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1148 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
1149 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
1150 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
1151 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1153 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
1154 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
1155 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
1156 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
1157 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
1161 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
1162 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
1164 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
1165 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
1167 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
1168 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
1170 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
1171 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1173 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
1176 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
1179 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
1184 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
1185 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
1186 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
1187 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
1188 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
1189 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
1190 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
1191 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
1192 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
1194 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
1195 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
1196 and are now also available on the Hurd.
1198 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
1200 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
1201 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
1203 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
1204 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
1206 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
1208 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
1209 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
1211 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
1212 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
1213 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
1214 of weak definition in ld.so.
1216 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
1217 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
1219 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
1220 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
1224 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
1227 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
1228 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
1230 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
1231 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
1233 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
1234 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
1236 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
1237 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
1238 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1240 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
1241 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
1243 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
1244 implementation of regex.
1246 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
1249 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
1250 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
1252 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
1253 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
1254 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
1256 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
1257 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
1259 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
1260 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
1261 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
1263 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
1264 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
1266 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
1267 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
1270 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
1274 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
1275 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
1277 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
1278 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
1282 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
1283 128-bit long double format.
1285 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
1286 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
1288 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
1290 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
1292 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
1295 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
1296 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
1298 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
1302 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
1303 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
1305 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
1306 support Unicode 3.1.
1308 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
1309 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
1311 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
1313 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
1314 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
1315 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1317 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
1318 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
1320 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
1321 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
1323 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
1327 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
1328 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
1329 in float, double, and long double format.
1331 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
1332 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
1333 128-bit long double format.
1335 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
1336 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
1337 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
1338 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
1340 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
1341 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
1342 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1344 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
1345 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
1347 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
1348 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
1350 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
1351 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
1352 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
1354 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
1355 family of functions for Linux/S390.
1357 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
1358 of functions for Linux/x86.
1360 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
1364 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
1365 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
1366 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
1367 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
1368 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
1369 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
1372 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
1373 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
1375 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
1376 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
1377 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
1378 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1380 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
1385 only lists the names of the supported locales
1389 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
1390 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1394 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
1395 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
1396 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
1397 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
1398 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
1400 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
1402 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
1404 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
1406 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
1407 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
1408 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
1410 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
1411 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
1413 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
1414 changed from the default "C" locale.
1416 * The usual bug fixes.
1420 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
1421 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
1424 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
1426 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
1428 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
1429 obviously requires a database library being available.
1431 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1433 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
1435 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
1436 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
1438 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
1440 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
1441 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
1444 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
1445 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
1446 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
1448 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
1449 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
1451 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
1452 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
1453 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
1455 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
1456 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
1457 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
1458 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1460 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
1461 structures for the wide character tables.
1463 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1465 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
1467 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
1469 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
1472 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
1474 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
1476 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1478 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
1480 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
1482 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
1483 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
1484 implemented for Linux.
1486 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
1487 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
1488 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
1491 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
1494 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
1508 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
1510 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
1512 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
1514 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
1516 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
1518 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
1520 * Update timezone data files.
1522 * lots of charmaps corrections
1524 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
1529 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
1530 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
1531 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
1532 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
1533 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
1534 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
1536 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1537 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1539 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
1542 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
1543 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
1545 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
1547 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
1550 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
1552 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
1553 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
1555 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
1558 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
1559 functions from ISO C 9X.
1561 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
1562 real valued functions.
1564 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
1566 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
1568 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
1570 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
1572 * Optimized string functions have been added.
1574 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
1576 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1578 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
1579 daemon for NSS (nscd).
1581 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
1582 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
1586 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
1588 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
1590 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
1592 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
1594 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
1596 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
1598 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
1599 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
1602 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
1603 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
1605 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
1607 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
1609 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
1610 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
1612 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
1614 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
1617 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
1618 latest draft standards.
1620 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
1622 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
1623 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1624 addseverity NEW: Unix98
1625 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
1626 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
1627 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
1628 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
1629 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1630 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
1631 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
1632 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
1633 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
1634 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1635 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
1636 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
1637 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
1638 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
1639 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
1640 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
1641 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
1643 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1644 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1645 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1646 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1647 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1654 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1655 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1656 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1657 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1658 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1660 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1661 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1662 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1663 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1664 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1665 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1669 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1670 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1676 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
1677 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
1678 clearerr_locked REMOVED
1679 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1681 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1682 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1683 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1693 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
1694 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
1696 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
1697 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
1702 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1703 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1706 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
1707 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
1711 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1712 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1714 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
1715 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1716 endutxent NEW: Unix98
1718 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1719 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1723 fattach NEW: STREAMS
1724 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
1728 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1729 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1730 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1731 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1732 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1734 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1735 ferror_locked REMOVED
1736 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1737 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1738 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1739 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1740 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1741 fflush_locked REMOVED
1745 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1746 fileno_locked REMOVED
1758 fputc_locked REMOVED
1759 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1760 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1765 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
1769 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
1771 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1772 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
1776 getchar_locked REMOVED
1778 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
1779 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
1781 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
1782 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
1783 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1784 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1785 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1786 getutxent NEW: Unix98
1787 getutxid NEW: Unix98
1788 getutxline NEW: Unix98
1789 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
1790 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
1791 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
1792 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
1793 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1794 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1796 iconv_close NEW: iconv
1797 iconv_open NEW: iconv
1798 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
1799 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
1800 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
1801 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
1802 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
1803 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
1804 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
1805 isastream NEW: STREAMS
1806 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
1807 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1808 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1809 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1810 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1811 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
1812 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
1813 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
1814 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
1815 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
1816 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1817 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1818 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1819 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
1820 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1821 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1826 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1827 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1828 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
1829 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1830 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1832 makecontext NEW: Unix98
1833 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
1836 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
1840 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
1841 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1842 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1843 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
1844 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
1845 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
1846 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
1847 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
1851 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
1853 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
1854 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
1857 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
1858 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
1859 profil_counter REMOVED
1860 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
1861 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
1862 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
1863 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
1865 putchar_locked REMOVED
1866 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
1868 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1869 pututxline NEW: Unix98
1873 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
1874 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
1875 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
1876 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
1878 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1879 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1881 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
1882 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
1883 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
1885 sendfile NEW: kernel
1886 setcontext NEW: Unix98
1887 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1888 setutxent NEW: Unix98
1890 sigignore NEW: Unix98
1891 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
1892 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
1893 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
1894 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
1895 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
1896 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
1897 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
1898 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
1902 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
1903 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1904 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1905 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
1906 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
1907 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
1908 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1909 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
1910 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
1911 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
1912 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
1913 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1914 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
1918 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
1919 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
1921 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1922 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
1923 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1924 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
1925 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
1926 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
1928 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1929 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1930 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
1931 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1932 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
1933 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
1934 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1936 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
1937 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
1938 write_profiling REMOVED
1939 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1940 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
1941 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
1942 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
1943 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
1944 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
1945 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
1946 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
1947 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
1948 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
1949 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
1950 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
1951 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
1952 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
1953 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1954 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1965 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
1967 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
1969 * rewrite of cbrt function
1971 * update of timezone data
1985 * add atoll function
1987 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
1989 * fix math functions
1993 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
1995 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
1997 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
1998 the ELF dynamic loader.
2000 * support for parallel builds is improved
2004 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
2005 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
2008 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
2009 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
2010 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
2011 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
2012 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
2013 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
2014 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
2015 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
2016 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
2017 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
2018 files in the ELF format.
2020 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
2021 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
2023 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
2024 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
2025 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
2026 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
2027 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
2028 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
2029 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
2030 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
2031 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
2032 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
2033 about dynamically linked binaries.
2035 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
2036 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
2037 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
2038 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
2039 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
2041 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
2042 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
2043 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
2044 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
2045 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
2047 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
2049 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
2050 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
2051 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
2052 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
2053 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
2054 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
2055 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
2056 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
2057 NSS services available.
2059 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
2060 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
2061 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
2063 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
2064 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
2065 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
2067 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
2068 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
2069 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
2070 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
2072 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
2073 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
2074 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
2076 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
2077 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
2078 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
2080 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
2081 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
2083 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
2084 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
2085 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
2086 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
2088 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
2089 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
2090 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
2092 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
2093 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
2094 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
2095 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
2096 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
2097 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
2098 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
2099 the header file <printf.h> for details.
2101 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
2102 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
2103 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
2104 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
2105 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
2106 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
2107 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
2109 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
2110 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
2111 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
2112 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
2113 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
2114 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
2116 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
2117 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
2119 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
2120 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
2121 NSS scheme used in glibc.
2123 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
2125 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
2126 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
2127 their use is discouraged.
2129 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
2130 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
2132 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
2133 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
2135 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
2136 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
2138 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
2141 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
2142 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
2143 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
2144 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
2145 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
2147 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
2148 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
2149 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
2150 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
2152 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
2153 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
2155 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
2156 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
2157 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
2158 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
2161 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
2162 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
2164 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
2165 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
2167 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
2168 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
2169 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
2170 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
2172 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
2174 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
2175 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
2176 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
2178 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
2179 for arithmetic and string handling.
2181 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
2182 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
2183 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
2184 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
2186 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
2187 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
2188 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
2189 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
2190 programs already written to use it.)
2192 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
2195 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
2198 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
2199 a given effective group ID.
2201 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
2202 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
2203 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
2204 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
2206 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
2207 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
2208 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
2209 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
2210 doing the same thing.
2212 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
2213 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
2215 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
2216 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
2218 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
2220 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
2221 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
2222 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
2223 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
2224 `-ldb' to get these functions.
2226 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
2227 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
2229 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
2230 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
2231 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
2234 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
2236 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
2237 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
2240 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
2241 and writing the utmp file.
2243 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
2246 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
2247 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
2248 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
2250 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
2251 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
2253 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
2254 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
2257 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
2258 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
2259 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
2260 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
2262 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
2263 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
2264 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
2266 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
2267 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
2268 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
2271 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
2274 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
2277 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
2279 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
2280 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
2281 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
2285 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
2287 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
2288 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
2290 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
2291 want to put themselves in the background.
2293 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
2294 run without an operating system.
2296 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
2297 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
2299 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
2300 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
2302 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
2304 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
2305 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
2308 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
2311 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
2312 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
2316 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
2317 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
2318 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
2320 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
2321 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
2323 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
2324 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
2326 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
2328 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
2330 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
2333 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
2334 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
2335 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
2337 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
2339 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
2340 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
2341 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
2343 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
2344 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
2345 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
2346 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
2347 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
2350 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
2351 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
2352 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
2353 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
2354 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
2357 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
2358 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
2362 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
2363 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
2365 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
2366 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
2367 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
2369 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
2370 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
2371 address of the last character written.
2373 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
2374 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
2376 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
2377 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
2379 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
2380 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
2381 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
2382 you dereference this pointer.
2384 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
2385 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
2387 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
2388 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
2389 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
2390 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
2392 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
2393 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
2394 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
2395 EAGAIN in every system call function.
2399 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
2400 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
2401 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
2402 in Emacs or the `info' program.
2403 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
2405 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
2407 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
2409 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
2410 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
2412 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
2413 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
2415 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
2416 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
2418 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
2419 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
2420 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
2421 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
2422 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
2424 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
2425 to the error code in `errno'.
2427 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
2428 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
2429 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
2432 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
2433 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
2434 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
2436 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
2437 uniquely-named temporary file.
2441 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
2442 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
2443 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
2445 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
2448 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
2449 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
2451 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
2455 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
2456 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
2457 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
2458 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
2460 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
2461 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
2462 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
2464 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
2465 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
2467 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
2468 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
2469 made itself into a shared library.
2471 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
2472 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
2474 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
2475 with limited length.
2477 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
2479 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
2481 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
2483 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
2484 function for traversing a directory tree.
2486 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
2487 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
2488 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
2489 formatted output directly to an obstack.
2491 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
2492 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
2494 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
2496 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
2497 things to your strings.
2499 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
2501 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
2502 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
2503 supporting those systems.
2505 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
2506 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
2507 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
2508 configuration files.
2510 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
2511 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
2513 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
2514 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
2517 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
2518 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
2519 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
2520 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
2521 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
2522 required storage is not available.
2524 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
2525 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
2527 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
2528 latest files released from Berkeley.
2530 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2531 Copyright information:
2533 Copyright (C) 1992-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2535 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
2536 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
2537 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
2538 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
2540 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
2541 of this document, or of portions of it,
2542 under the above conditions, provided also that they
2543 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
2546 version-control: never