resolv/netdb.h

   1   /* Copyright (C) 1996-2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   3
   4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8
   9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13
  14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
  16    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
  17    02111-1307 USA.  */
  18
  19 /* All data returned by the network data base library are supplied in
  20    host order and returned in network order (suitable for use in
  21    system calls).  */
  22
  23 #ifndef _NETDB_H
  24 #define _NETDB_H        1
  25
  26 #include <features.h>
  27
  28 #include <netinet/in.h>
  29 #include <stdint.h>
  30 #ifdef __USE_MISC
  31 /* This is necessary to make this include file properly replace the
  32    Sun version.  */
  33 # include <rpc/netdb.h>
  34 #endif
  35
  36 #ifdef __USE_GNU
  37 # define __need_sigevent_t
  38 # include <bits/siginfo.h>
  39 # define __need_timespec
  40 # include <time.h>
  41 #endif
  42
  43 #include <bits/netdb.h>
  44
  45 /* Absolute file name for network data base files.  */
  46 #define _PATH_HEQUIV            "/etc/hosts.equiv"
  47 #define _PATH_HOSTS             "/etc/hosts"
  48 #define _PATH_NETWORKS          "/etc/networks"
  49 #define _PATH_NSSWITCH_CONF     "/etc/nsswitch.conf"
  50 #define _PATH_PROTOCOLS         "/etc/protocols"
  51 #define _PATH_SERVICES          "/etc/services"
  52
  53
  54 __BEGIN_DECLS
  55
  56 /* Error status for non-reentrant lookup functions.
  57    We use a macro to access always the thread-specific `h_errno' variable.  */
  58 #define h_errno (*__h_errno_location ())
  59
  60 /* Function to get address of global `h_errno' variable.  */
  61 extern int *__h_errno_location (void) __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
  62
  63
  64 /* Possible values left in `h_errno'.  */
  65 #define NETDB_INTERNAL  -1      /* See errno.  */
  66 #define NETDB_SUCCESS   0       /* No problem.  */
  67 #define HOST_NOT_FOUND  1       /* Authoritative Answer Host not found.  */
  68 #define TRY_AGAIN       2       /* Non-Authoritative Host not found,
  69                                    or SERVERFAIL.  */
  70 #define NO_RECOVERY     3       /* Non recoverable errors, FORMERR, REFUSED,
  71                                    NOTIMP.  */
  72 #define NO_DATA         4       /* Valid name, no data record of requested
  73                                    type.  */
  74 #define NO_ADDRESS      NO_DATA /* No address, look for MX record.  */
  75
  76 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
  77 /* Highest reserved Internet port number.  */
  78 # define IPPORT_RESERVED        1024
  79 #endif
  80
  81 #ifdef __USE_GNU
  82 /* Scope delimiter for getaddrinfo(), getnameinfo().  */
  83 # define SCOPE_DELIMITER        '%'
  84 #endif
  85
  86 /* Print error indicated by `h_errno' variable on standard error.  STR
  87    if non-null is printed before the error string.  */
  88 extern void herror (__const char *__str) __THROW;
  89
  90 /* Return string associated with error ERR_NUM.  */
  91 extern __const char *hstrerror (int __err_num) __THROW;
  92
  93
  94
  95 /* Description of data base entry for a single host.  */
  96 struct hostent
  97 {
  98   char *h_name;                 /* Official name of host.  */
  99   char **h_aliases;             /* Alias list.  */
 100   int h_addrtype;               /* Host address type.  */
 101   int h_length;                 /* Length of address.  */
 102   char **h_addr_list;           /* List of addresses from name server.  */
 103 #define h_addr  h_addr_list[0]  /* Address, for backward compatibility.  */
 104 };
 105
 106 /* Open host data base files and mark them as staying open even after
 107    a later search if STAY_OPEN is non-zero.
 108
 109    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 110    marked with __THROW.  */
 111 extern void sethostent (int __stay_open);
 112
 113 /* Close host data base files and clear `stay open' flag.
 114
 115    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 116    marked with __THROW.  */
 117 extern void endhostent (void);
 118
 119 /* Get next entry from host data base file.  Open data base if
 120    necessary.
 121
 122    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 123    marked with __THROW.  */
 124 extern struct hostent *gethostent (void);
 125
 126 /* Return entry from host data base which address match ADDR with
 127    length LEN and type TYPE.
 128
 129    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 130    marked with __THROW.  */
 131 extern struct hostent *gethostbyaddr (__const void *__addr, __socklen_t __len,
 132                                       int __type);
 133
 134 /* Return entry from host data base for host with NAME.
 135
 136    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 137    marked with __THROW.  */
 138 extern struct hostent *gethostbyname (__const char *__name);
 139
 140 #ifdef __USE_MISC
 141 /* Return entry from host data base for host with NAME.  AF must be
 142    set to the address type which is `AF_INET' for IPv4 or `AF_INET6'
 143    for IPv6.
 144
 145    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 146    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 147    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 148    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 149 extern struct hostent *gethostbyname2 (__const char *__name, int __af);
 150
 151 /* Reentrant versions of the functions above.  The additional
 152    arguments specify a buffer of BUFLEN starting at BUF.  The last
 153    argument is a pointer to a variable which gets the value which
 154    would be stored in the global variable `herrno' by the
 155    non-reentrant functions.
 156
 157    These functions are not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 158    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 159    or due to the implementation they are cancellation points and
 160    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 161 extern int gethostent_r (struct hostent *__restrict __result_buf,
 162                          char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 163                          struct hostent **__restrict __result,
 164                          int *__restrict __h_errnop);
 165
 166 extern int gethostbyaddr_r (__const void *__restrict __addr, __socklen_t __len,
 167                             int __type,
 168                             struct hostent *__restrict __result_buf,
 169                             char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 170                             struct hostent **__restrict __result,
 171                             int *__restrict __h_errnop);
 172
 173 extern int gethostbyname_r (__const char *__restrict __name,
 174                             struct hostent *__restrict __result_buf,
 175                             char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 176                             struct hostent **__restrict __result,
 177                             int *__restrict __h_errnop);
 178
 179 extern int gethostbyname2_r (__const char *__restrict __name, int __af,
 180                              struct hostent *__restrict __result_buf,
 181                              char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 182                              struct hostent **__restrict __result,
 183                              int *__restrict __h_errnop);
 184 #endif  /* misc */
 185
 186
 187 /* Open network data base files and mark them as staying open even
 188    after a later search if STAY_OPEN is non-zero.
 189
 190    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 191    marked with __THROW.  */
 192 extern void setnetent (int __stay_open);
 193
 194 /* Close network data base files and clear `stay open' flag.
 195
 196    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 197    marked with __THROW.  */
 198 extern void endnetent (void);
 199
 200 /* Get next entry from network data base file.  Open data base if
 201    necessary.
 202
 203    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 204    marked with __THROW.  */
 205 extern struct netent *getnetent (void);
 206
 207 /* Return entry from network data base which address match NET and
 208    type TYPE.
 209
 210    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 211    marked with __THROW.  */
 212 extern struct netent *getnetbyaddr (uint32_t __net, int __type);
 213
 214 /* Return entry from network data base for network with NAME.
 215
 216    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 217    marked with __THROW.  */
 218 extern struct netent *getnetbyname (__const char *__name);
 219
 220 #ifdef  __USE_MISC
 221 /* Reentrant versions of the functions above.  The additional
 222    arguments specify a buffer of BUFLEN starting at BUF.  The last
 223    argument is a pointer to a variable which gets the value which
 224    would be stored in the global variable `herrno' by the
 225    non-reentrant functions.
 226
 227    These functions are not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 228    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 229    or due to the implementation they are cancellation points and
 230    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 231 extern int getnetent_r (struct netent *__restrict __result_buf,
 232                         char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 233                         struct netent **__restrict __result,
 234                         int *__restrict __h_errnop);
 235
 236 extern int getnetbyaddr_r (uint32_t __net, int __type,
 237                            struct netent *__restrict __result_buf,
 238                            char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 239                            struct netent **__restrict __result,
 240                            int *__restrict __h_errnop);
 241
 242 extern int getnetbyname_r (__const char *__restrict __name,
 243                            struct netent *__restrict __result_buf,
 244                            char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 245                            struct netent **__restrict __result,
 246                            int *__restrict __h_errnop);
 247 #endif  /* misc */
 248
 249
 250 /* Description of data base entry for a single service.  */
 251 struct servent
 252 {
 253   char *s_name;                 /* Official service name.  */
 254   char **s_aliases;             /* Alias list.  */
 255   int s_port;                   /* Port number.  */
 256   char *s_proto;                /* Protocol to use.  */
 257 };
 258
 259 /* Open service data base files and mark them as staying open even
 260    after a later search if STAY_OPEN is non-zero.
 261
 262    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 263    marked with __THROW.  */
 264 extern void setservent (int __stay_open);
 265
 266 /* Close service data base files and clear `stay open' flag.
 267
 268    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 269    marked with __THROW.  */
 270 extern void endservent (void);
 271
 272 /* Get next entry from service data base file.  Open data base if
 273    necessary.
 274
 275    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 276    marked with __THROW.  */
 277 extern struct servent *getservent (void);
 278
 279 /* Return entry from network data base for network with NAME and
 280    protocol PROTO.
 281
 282    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 283    marked with __THROW.  */
 284 extern struct servent *getservbyname (__const char *__name,
 285                                       __const char *__proto);
 286
 287 /* Return entry from service data base which matches port PORT and
 288    protocol PROTO.
 289
 290    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 291    marked with __THROW.  */
 292 extern struct servent *getservbyport (int __port, __const char *__proto);
 293
 294
 295 #ifdef  __USE_MISC
 296 /* Reentrant versions of the functions above.  The additional
 297    arguments specify a buffer of BUFLEN starting at BUF.
 298
 299    These functions are not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 300    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 301    or due to the implementation they are cancellation points and
 302    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 303 extern int getservent_r (struct servent *__restrict __result_buf,
 304                          char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 305                          struct servent **__restrict __result);
 306
 307 extern int getservbyname_r (__const char *__restrict __name,
 308                             __const char *__restrict __proto,
 309                             struct servent *__restrict __result_buf,
 310                             char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 311                             struct servent **__restrict __result);
 312
 313 extern int getservbyport_r (int __port, __const char *__restrict __proto,
 314                             struct servent *__restrict __result_buf,
 315                             char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 316                             struct servent **__restrict __result);
 317 #endif  /* misc */
 318
 319
 320 /* Description of data base entry for a single service.  */
 321 struct protoent
 322 {
 323   char *p_name;                 /* Official protocol name.  */
 324   char **p_aliases;             /* Alias list.  */
 325   int p_proto;                  /* Protocol number.  */
 326 };
 327
 328 /* Open protocol data base files and mark them as staying open even
 329    after a later search if STAY_OPEN is non-zero.
 330
 331    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 332    marked with __THROW.  */
 333 extern void setprotoent (int __stay_open);
 334
 335 /* Close protocol data base files and clear `stay open' flag.
 336
 337    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 338    marked with __THROW.  */
 339 extern void endprotoent (void);
 340
 341 /* Get next entry from protocol data base file.  Open data base if
 342    necessary.
 343
 344    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 345    marked with __THROW.  */
 346 extern struct protoent *getprotoent (void);
 347
 348 /* Return entry from protocol data base for network with NAME.
 349
 350    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 351    marked with __THROW.  */
 352 extern struct protoent *getprotobyname (__const char *__name);
 353
 354 /* Return entry from protocol data base which number is PROTO.
 355
 356    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 357    marked with __THROW.  */
 358 extern struct protoent *getprotobynumber (int __proto);
 359
 360
 361 #ifdef  __USE_MISC
 362 /* Reentrant versions of the functions above.  The additional
 363    arguments specify a buffer of BUFLEN starting at BUF.
 364
 365    These functions are not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 366    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 367    or due to the implementation they are cancellation points and
 368    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 369 extern int getprotoent_r (struct protoent *__restrict __result_buf,
 370                           char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 371                           struct protoent **__restrict __result);
 372
 373 extern int getprotobyname_r (__const char *__restrict __name,
 374                              struct protoent *__restrict __result_buf,
 375                              char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 376                              struct protoent **__restrict __result);
 377
 378 extern int getprotobynumber_r (int __proto,
 379                                struct protoent *__restrict __result_buf,
 380                                char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
 381                                struct protoent **__restrict __result);
 382
 383
 384 /* Establish network group NETGROUP for enumeration.
 385
 386    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 387    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 388    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 389    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 390 extern int setnetgrent (__const char *__netgroup);
 391
 392 /* Free all space allocated by previous `setnetgrent' call.
 393
 394    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 395    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 396    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 397    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 398 extern void endnetgrent (void);
 399
 400 /* Get next member of netgroup established by last `setnetgrent' call
 401    and return pointers to elements in HOSTP, USERP, and DOMAINP.
 402
 403    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 404    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 405    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 406    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 407 extern int getnetgrent (char **__restrict __hostp,
 408                         char **__restrict __userp,
 409                         char **__restrict __domainp);
 410
 411
 412 /* Test whether NETGROUP contains the triple (HOST,USER,DOMAIN).
 413
 414    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 415    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 416    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 417    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 418 extern int innetgr (__const char *__netgroup, __const char *__host,
 419                     __const char *__user, __const char *domain);
 420
 421 /* Reentrant version of `getnetgrent' where result is placed in BUFFER.
 422
 423    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 424    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 425    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 426    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 427 extern int getnetgrent_r (char **__restrict __hostp,
 428                           char **__restrict __userp,
 429                           char **__restrict __domainp,
 430                           char *__restrict __buffer, size_t __buflen);
 431 #endif  /* misc */
 432
 433
 434 #ifdef __USE_BSD
 435 /* Call `rshd' at port RPORT on remote machine *AHOST to execute CMD.
 436    The local user is LOCUSER, on the remote machine the command is
 437    executed as REMUSER.  In *FD2P the descriptor to the socket for the
 438    connection is returned.  The caller must have the right to use a
 439    reserved port.  When the function returns *AHOST contains the
 440    official host name.
 441
 442    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 443    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 444    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 445    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 446 extern int rcmd (char **__restrict __ahost, unsigned short int __rport,
 447                  __const char *__restrict __locuser,
 448                  __const char *__restrict __remuser,
 449                  __const char *__restrict __cmd, int *__restrict __fd2p);
 450
 451 /* This is the equivalent function where the protocol can be selected
 452    and which therefore can be used for IPv6.
 453
 454    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 455    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 456    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 457    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 458 extern int rcmd_af (char **__restrict __ahost, unsigned short int __rport,
 459                     __const char *__restrict __locuser,
 460                     __const char *__restrict __remuser,
 461                     __const char *__restrict __cmd, int *__restrict __fd2p,
 462                     sa_family_t __af);
 463
 464 /* Call `rexecd' at port RPORT on remote machine *AHOST to execute
 465    CMD.  The process runs at the remote machine using the ID of user
 466    NAME whose cleartext password is PASSWD.  In *FD2P the descriptor
 467    to the socket for the connection is returned.  When the function
 468    returns *AHOST contains the official host name.
 469
 470    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 471    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 472    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 473    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 474 extern int rexec (char **__restrict __ahost, int __rport,
 475                   __const char *__restrict __name,
 476                   __const char *__restrict __pass,
 477                   __const char *__restrict __cmd, int *__restrict __fd2p);
 478
 479 /* This is the equivalent function where the protocol can be selected
 480    and which therefore can be used for IPv6.
 481
 482    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 483    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 484    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 485    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 486 extern int rexec_af (char **__restrict __ahost, int __rport,
 487                      __const char *__restrict __name,
 488                      __const char *__restrict __pass,
 489                      __const char *__restrict __cmd, int *__restrict __fd2p,
 490                      sa_family_t __af);
 491
 492 /* Check whether user REMUSER on system RHOST is allowed to login as LOCUSER.
 493    If SUSER is not zero the user tries to become superuser.  Return 0 if
 494    it is possible.
 495
 496    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 497    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 498    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 499    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 500 extern int ruserok (__const char *__rhost, int __suser,
 501                     __const char *__remuser, __const char *__locuser);
 502
 503 /* This is the equivalent function where the protocol can be selected
 504    and which therefore can be used for IPv6.
 505
 506    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 507    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 508    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 509    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 510 extern int ruserok_af (__const char *__rhost, int __suser,
 511                        __const char *__remuser, __const char *__locuser,
 512                        sa_family_t __af);
 513
 514 /* Try to allocate reserved port, returning a descriptor for a socket opened
 515    at this port or -1 if unsuccessful.  The search for an available port
 516    will start at ALPORT and continues with lower numbers.
 517
 518    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 519    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 520    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 521    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 522 extern int rresvport (int *__alport);
 523
 524 /* This is the equivalent function where the protocol can be selected
 525    and which therefore can be used for IPv6.
 526
 527    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 528    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 529    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 530    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 531 extern int rresvport_af (int *__alport, sa_family_t __af);
 532 #endif
 533
 534
 535 /* Extension from POSIX.1g.  */
 536 #ifdef  __USE_POSIX
 537 /* Structure to contain information about address of a service provider.  */
 538 struct addrinfo
 539 {
 540   int ai_flags;                 /* Input flags.  */
 541   int ai_family;                /* Protocol family for socket.  */
 542   int ai_socktype;              /* Socket type.  */
 543   int ai_protocol;              /* Protocol for socket.  */
 544   socklen_t ai_addrlen;         /* Length of socket address.  */
 545   struct sockaddr *ai_addr;     /* Socket address for socket.  */
 546   char *ai_canonname;           /* Canonical name for service location.  */
 547   struct addrinfo *ai_next;     /* Pointer to next in list.  */
 548 };
 549
 550 # ifdef __USE_GNU
 551 /* Structure used as control block for asynchronous lookup.  */
 552 struct gaicb
 553 {
 554   const char *ar_name;          /* Name to look up.  */
 555   const char *ar_service;       /* Service name.  */
 556   const struct addrinfo *ar_request; /* Additional request specification.  */
 557   struct addrinfo *ar_result;   /* Pointer to result.  */
 558   /* The following are internal elements.  */
 559   int __return;
 560   int __unused[5];
 561 };
 562
 563 /* Lookup mode.  */
 564 #  define GAI_WAIT      0
 565 #  define GAI_NOWAIT    1
 566 # endif
 567
 568 /* Possible values for `ai_flags' field in `addrinfo' structure.  */
 569 # define AI_PASSIVE     0x0001  /* Socket address is intended for `bind'.  */
 570 # define AI_CANONNAME   0x0002  /* Request for canonical name.  */
 571 # define AI_NUMERICHOST 0x0004  /* Don't use name resolution.  */
 572 # define AI_V4MAPPED    0x0008  /* IPv4 mapped addresses are acceptable.  */
 573 # define AI_ALL         0x0010  /* Return IPv4 mapped and IPv6 addresses.  */
 574 # define AI_ADDRCONFIG  0x0020  /* Use configuration of this host to choose
 575                                    returned address type..  */
 576 # ifdef __USE_GNU
 577 #  define AI_IDN        0x0040  /* IDN encode input (assuming it is encoded
 578                                    in the current locale's character set)
 579                                    before looking it up. */
 580 #  define AI_CANONIDN   0x0080  /* Translate canonical name from IDN format. */
 581 #  define AI_IDN_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED 0x0100 /* Don't reject unassigned Unicode
 582                                             code points.  */
 583 #  define AI_IDN_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES 0x0200 /* Validate strings according to
 584                                                 STD3 rules.  */
 585 # endif
 586 # define AI_NUMERICSERV 0x0400  /* Don't use name resolution.  */
 587
 588 /* Error values for `getaddrinfo' function.  */
 589 # define EAI_BADFLAGS     -1    /* Invalid value for `ai_flags' field.  */
 590 # define EAI_NONAME       -2    /* NAME or SERVICE is unknown.  */
 591 # define EAI_AGAIN        -3    /* Temporary failure in name resolution.  */
 592 # define EAI_FAIL         -4    /* Non-recoverable failure in name res.  */
 593 # define EAI_NODATA       -5    /* No address associated with NAME.  */
 594 # define EAI_FAMILY       -6    /* `ai_family' not supported.  */
 595 # define EAI_SOCKTYPE     -7    /* `ai_socktype' not supported.  */
 596 # define EAI_SERVICE      -8    /* SERVICE not supported for `ai_socktype'.  */
 597 # define EAI_ADDRFAMILY   -9    /* Address family for NAME not supported.  */
 598 # define EAI_MEMORY       -10   /* Memory allocation failure.  */
 599 # define EAI_SYSTEM       -11   /* System error returned in `errno'.  */
 600 # define EAI_OVERFLOW     -12   /* Argument buffer overflow.  */
 601 # ifdef __USE_GNU
 602 #  define EAI_INPROGRESS  -100  /* Processing request in progress.  */
 603 #  define EAI_CANCELED    -101  /* Request canceled.  */
 604 #  define EAI_NOTCANCELED -102  /* Request not canceled.  */
 605 #  define EAI_ALLDONE     -103  /* All requests done.  */
 606 #  define EAI_INTR        -104  /* Interrupted by a signal.  */
 607 #  define EAI_IDN_ENCODE  -105  /* IDN encoding failed.  */
 608 # endif
 609
 610 # define NI_MAXHOST      1025
 611 # define NI_MAXSERV      32
 612
 613 # define NI_NUMERICHOST 1       /* Don't try to look up hostname.  */
 614 # define NI_NUMERICSERV 2       /* Don't convert port number to name.  */
 615 # define NI_NOFQDN      4       /* Only return nodename portion.  */
 616 # define NI_NAMEREQD    8       /* Don't return numeric addresses.  */
 617 # define NI_DGRAM       16      /* Look up UDP service rather than TCP.  */
 618 # ifdef __USE_GNU
 619 #  define NI_IDN        32      /* Convert name from IDN format.  */
 620 #  define NI_IDN_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED 64 /* Don't reject unassigned Unicode
 621                                         code points.  */
 622 #  define NI_IDN_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES 128 /* Validate strings according to
 623                                              STD3 rules.  */
 624 # endif
 625
 626 /* Translate name of a service location and/or a service name to set of
 627    socket addresses.
 628
 629    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 630    marked with __THROW.  */
 631 extern int getaddrinfo (__const char *__restrict __name,
 632                         __const char *__restrict __service,
 633                         __const struct addrinfo *__restrict __req,
 634                         struct addrinfo **__restrict __pai);
 635
 636 /* Free `addrinfo' structure AI including associated storage.  */
 637 extern void freeaddrinfo (struct addrinfo *__ai) __THROW;
 638
 639 /* Convert error return from getaddrinfo() to a string.  */
 640 extern __const char *gai_strerror (int __ecode) __THROW;
 641
 642 /* Translate a socket address to a location and service name.
 643
 644    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
 645    marked with __THROW.  */
 646 extern int getnameinfo (__const struct sockaddr *__restrict __sa,
 647                         socklen_t __salen, char *__restrict __host,
 648                         socklen_t __hostlen, char *__restrict __serv,
 649                         socklen_t __servlen, unsigned int __flags);
 650 #endif  /* POSIX */
 651
 652 #ifdef __USE_GNU
 653 /* Enqueue ENT requests from the LIST.  If MODE is GAI_WAIT wait until all
 654    requests are handled.  If WAIT is GAI_NOWAIT return immediately after
 655    queueing the requests and signal completion according to SIG.
 656
 657    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 658    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 659    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 660    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 661 extern int getaddrinfo_a (int __mode, struct gaicb *__list[__restrict_arr],
 662                           int __ent, struct sigevent *__restrict __sig);
 663
 664 /* Suspend execution of the thread until at least one of the ENT requests
 665    in LIST is handled.  If TIMEOUT is not a null pointer it specifies the
 666    longest time the function keeps waiting before returning with an error.
 667
 668    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
 669    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
 670    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
 671    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
 672 extern int gai_suspend (__const struct gaicb *__const __list[], int __ent,
 673                         __const struct timespec *__timeout);
 674
 675 /* Get the error status of the request REQ.  */
 676 extern int gai_error (struct gaicb *__req) __THROW;
 677
 678 /* Cancel the requests associated with GAICBP.  */
 679 extern int gai_cancel (struct gaicb *__gaicbp) __THROW;
 680 #endif  /* GNU */
 681
 682 __END_DECLS
 683
 684 #endif  /* netdb.h */