1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
10 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
12 2546, 2560, 5159, 6809, 10060, 10062, 10357, 10686, 11120, 11561, 12387,
13 12515, 12723, 13550, 13889, 13951, 13988, 14142, 14176, 14200, 14256,
14 14280, 14293, 14317, 14327, 14478, 14496, 14582, 14686, 14812, 14888,
15 14894, 14908, 14909, 14920, 14952, 14964, 14981, 14982, 14985, 14991,
16 14994, 14996, 15000, 15003, 15006, 15007, 15014, 15020, 15023, 15036,
17 15054, 15055, 15062, 15078, 15084, 15085, 15086, 15100, 15160, 15214,
18 15221, 15232, 15234, 15283, 15285, 15287, 15304, 15305, 15307, 15309,
19 15327, 15330, 15335, 15336, 15337, 15339, 15342, 15346, 15359, 15361,
20 15366, 15380, 15381, 15394, 15395, 15405, 15406, 15409, 15416, 15418,
21 15419, 15423, 15424, 15426, 15429, 15431, 15432, 15441, 15442, 15448,
22 15465, 15480, 15485, 15488, 15490, 15492, 15493, 15497, 15506, 15529,
23 15536, 15553, 15577, 15583, 15618, 15627.
25 * CVE-2013-0242 Buffer overrun in regexp matcher has been fixed (Bugzilla
28 * CVE-2013-1914 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with many results has been
29 fixed (Bugzilla #15330).
31 * Add support for calling C++11 thread_local object destructors on thread
32 and program exit. This needs compiler support for offloading C++11
33 destructor calls to glibc.
35 * Improved worst case performance of libm functions with double inputs and
38 * Support for priority inherited mutexes in pthread condition variables on
39 non-x86 architectures.
41 * Added a benchmark framework to track performance of functions in glibc.
43 * New <math.h> macro named issignaling to check for a signaling NaN (sNaN).
44 It is based on draft TS 18661 and currently enabled as a GNU extension.
46 * On Linux, the clock function now uses the clock_gettime system call
47 for improved precision, rather than old times system call.
49 * Added new API functions pthread_getattr_default_np and
50 pthread_setattr_default_np to get and set the default pthread
51 attributes of a process.
55 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
57 1349, 3439, 3479, 3665, 5044, 5246, 5298, 5400, 6530, 6677, 6778, 6808,
58 9685, 9914, 10014, 10038, 10114, 10191, 10631, 10873, 11438, 11607, 11638,
59 11741, 12140, 13013, 13412, 13542, 13601, 13603, 13604, 13629, 13679,
60 13696, 13698, 13717, 13741, 13759, 13761, 13763, 13881, 13939, 13950,
61 13952, 13966, 14042, 14047, 14090, 14150, 14151, 14152, 14154, 14157,
62 14166, 14173, 14195, 14197, 14237, 14246, 14251, 14252, 14283, 14298,
63 14303, 14307, 14328, 14331, 14336, 14337, 14347, 14349, 14368, 14376,
64 14417, 14447, 14459, 14476, 14477, 14501, 14505, 14510, 14516, 14518,
65 14519, 14530, 14532, 14538, 14543, 14544, 14545, 14557, 14562, 14568,
66 14576, 14579, 14583, 14587, 14595, 14602, 14610, 14621, 14638, 14645,
67 14648, 14652, 14660, 14661, 14669, 14672, 14683, 14694, 14716, 14719,
68 14743, 14767, 14783, 14784, 14785, 14793, 14796, 14797, 14801, 14803,
69 14805, 14807, 14811, 14815, 14821, 14822, 14824, 14828, 14831, 14833,
70 14835, 14838, 14856, 14863, 14865, 14866, 14868, 14869, 14871, 14872,
71 14879, 14889, 14893, 14898, 14914.
73 * Optimization of memcpy for MIPS.
75 * CVE-2011-4609 svc_run() produces high cpu usage when accept fails with
76 EMFILE has been fixed (Bugzilla #14889).
78 * The add-on ports collection is now distributed in the "ports" subdirectory
79 of the main GNU C Library distribution, rather than separately.
81 * Port to ARM AArch64 contributed by Linaro.
83 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for s390 and s390x.
84 Optimized versions of memcpy, memset, and memcmp added for System z10 and
86 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
88 * The new function secure_getenv allows secure access to the environment,
89 returning NULL if running in a SUID/SGID process. This function replaces
90 the internal function __secure_getenv.
92 * SystemTap static probes have been added into the dynamic linker.
93 Implemented by Gary Benson.
95 * Optimizations of string functions strstr, strcasestr and memmem.
96 Implemented by Maxim Kuvyrkov.
98 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
99 can be used with is 2.6.16.
101 * Optimizations of string functions memchr, wcschr, wcscpy, and wcsrchr for
102 powerpc POWER7. Implemented by Will Schmidt.
104 * New configure option --disable-nscd builds the C library such that it
105 never attempts to contact the Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).
106 New configure option --disable-build-nscd avoids building nscd itself;
107 this is the default if --disable-nscd is used.
109 * Improved support for cross-compilation, including cross-testing and
110 bootstrap builds without a previously built glibc.
112 * Several testsuite tests are now able to test multiple IFUNC variants of an
113 interface, rather than just testing the one that would be chooen by
116 * New configure options --with-bugurl and --with-pkgversion, for
117 distributors to use to embed their bug-reporting and package version
118 information in --help and --version output.
120 * The ttyname and ttyname_r functions on Linux now fall back to searching for
121 the tty file descriptor in /dev/pts or /dev if /proc is not available. This
122 allows creation of chroots without the procfs mounted on /proc.
124 * The `crypt' function now fails if passed salt bytes that violate the
125 specification for those values. On Linux, the `crypt' function will
126 consult /proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled to determine if "FIPS mode" is
127 enabled, and fail on encrypted strings using the MD5 or DES algorithm
128 when the mode is enabled.
130 * The `clock_*' suite of functions (declared in <time.h>) is now available
131 directly in the main C library. Previously it was necessary to link with
132 -lrt to use these functions. This change has the effect that a
133 single-threaded program that uses a function such as `clock_gettime' (and
134 is not linked with -lrt) will no longer implicitly load the pthreads
135 library at runtime and so will not suffer the overheads associated with
136 multi-thread support in other code such as the C++ runtime library.
138 * New locales: ayc_PE, doi_IN, ia_FR, mni_IN, nhn_MX, niu_NU, niu_NZ,
143 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
145 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 887, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550,
146 2551, 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678,
147 3335, 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596,
148 4822, 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794,
149 6884, 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135,
150 10140, 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 11174,
151 11261, 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959, 12047,
152 12097, 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416, 12495,
153 13058, 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531,
154 13532, 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559, 13563,
155 13566, 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637, 13656,
156 13658, 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726, 13738,
157 13739, 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787, 13792,
158 13806, 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852, 13854,
159 13871, 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886, 13892,
160 13895, 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916, 13917,
161 13918, 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927, 13928,
162 13938, 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968, 13970,
163 13973, 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034, 14036,
164 14040, 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059, 14064,
165 14075, 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122, 14123,
166 14134, 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241, 14273,
169 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
170 configuring glibc with:
171 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
172 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
173 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
177 + define static_assert
179 + do not declare gets
181 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
183 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
184 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
185 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
190 + uchar.h support added
192 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
194 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
196 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
198 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
200 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
201 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
203 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
204 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
206 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
207 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
208 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
209 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
210 existing applications.
212 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
213 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
216 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
217 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
218 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
220 * New locales: mag_IN
222 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
223 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
224 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
225 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
226 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
228 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
230 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
233 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
235 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
236 without a previously built glibc.
238 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
239 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
241 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
242 now supported for ARM processors.
244 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
245 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
246 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
248 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
250 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
251 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
252 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
253 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
255 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
256 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
257 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
258 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
260 * Math library bug fixes. A thorough audit of all open math library bugs was
261 conducted by Joseph Myers. Significant progress was made on many math
262 library bugs resulting in more accurate exceptions and function results.
263 Many thanks to all those that contributed including Andreas Jaeger for his
264 patch review and work on the x87 trigonometric instruction issues.
266 * Timezone data is no longer installed. Timezone-related binaries and scripts
267 will continue to be installed. Users should obtain their timezone data from
268 their distribution provider or from the tzdata package at
269 <ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/>.
273 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
275 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
276 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
277 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
278 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
279 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
280 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
281 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
283 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
284 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
286 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
287 and support for initgroups lookups.
288 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
290 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
291 Contributed by HJ Lu.
293 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
294 Contributed by HJ Lu.
296 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
297 on x86-32 and x86-64.
298 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
300 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
301 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
303 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
304 for x86-64 and x86-32.
305 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
307 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
308 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
310 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
311 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
313 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
314 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
316 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
317 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
319 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
320 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
322 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
323 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
325 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
327 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
328 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
330 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
331 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
333 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
337 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
339 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
340 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
341 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11869, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
342 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
343 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
344 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
345 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
346 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
347 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
348 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
350 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
351 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
352 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
353 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
355 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
356 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
357 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
358 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
360 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
361 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
363 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
364 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
366 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
368 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
369 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
371 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
372 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
373 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
374 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
378 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
380 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
381 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
382 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
383 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
386 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
388 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
390 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
391 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
392 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
396 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
398 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915,
399 10918, 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001,
400 11007, 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070,
401 11093, 11115, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
402 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
403 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
404 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
405 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
407 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
409 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
411 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
413 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
414 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
415 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
417 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
418 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
419 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
420 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
421 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
423 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
427 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
429 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
430 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
431 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
432 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
433 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
434 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
436 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
438 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
440 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
441 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
443 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
444 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
446 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
448 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
449 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
450 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
451 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
453 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
454 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
456 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
458 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
460 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
461 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
463 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
464 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
466 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
467 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
469 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
470 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
471 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
472 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
473 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
474 necessity is every process again.
475 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
477 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
478 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
480 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
481 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
483 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
484 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
485 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
487 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
491 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
493 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
494 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
495 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
496 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
497 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
499 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
500 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
502 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
503 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
505 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
506 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
508 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
511 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
512 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
514 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
515 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
517 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
518 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
520 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
521 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
523 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
524 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
525 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
527 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
529 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
530 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
532 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
533 and extend existing format specifiers.
534 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
536 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
537 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
539 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
540 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
541 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
542 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
543 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
544 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
548 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
550 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
551 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
552 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
553 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
554 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
556 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
557 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
559 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
560 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
562 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
563 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
565 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
566 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
567 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
569 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
570 Implemented by Eric Blake.
572 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
574 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
575 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
577 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
578 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
579 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
580 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
582 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
583 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
585 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
587 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
589 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
593 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
595 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
596 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
597 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
598 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
599 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
600 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
601 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
603 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
605 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
607 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
608 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
610 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
612 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
613 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
615 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
616 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
618 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
619 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
620 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
622 * Faster memset for x86-64.
623 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
625 * Faster memcpy on x86.
626 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
628 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
629 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
631 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
632 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
636 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
638 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
639 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
640 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
641 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
642 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
644 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
645 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
647 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
649 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
650 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
651 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
653 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
654 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
656 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
657 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
659 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
661 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
662 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
664 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
665 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
667 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
668 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
670 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
672 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
673 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
675 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
676 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
679 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
680 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
684 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
686 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
687 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
688 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
689 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
690 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
691 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
692 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
695 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
697 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
699 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
703 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
705 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
706 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
707 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
708 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
709 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
710 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
711 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
712 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
713 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
715 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
716 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
717 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
719 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
720 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
722 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
724 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
726 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
727 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
728 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
729 site might have problems with the default behavior.
730 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
732 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
733 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
734 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
735 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
737 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
740 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
742 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
745 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
747 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
748 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
752 * More overflow detection functions.
754 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
755 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
757 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
758 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
759 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
760 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
761 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
762 by Masahide Washizawa.
764 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
765 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
767 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
768 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
769 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
770 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
772 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
773 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
775 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
777 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
778 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
779 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
781 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
782 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
784 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
785 for compatibility with some other systems.
787 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
791 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
793 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
794 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
795 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
796 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
797 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
798 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
800 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
802 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
804 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
808 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
810 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
811 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
812 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
813 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
815 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
819 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
820 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
822 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
823 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
824 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
826 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
827 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
829 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
831 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
833 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
834 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
837 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
838 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
839 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
841 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
842 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
844 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
845 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
846 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
847 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
849 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
850 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
851 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
852 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
854 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
855 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
856 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
857 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
858 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
862 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
863 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
865 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
866 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
868 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
869 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
871 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
872 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
874 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
877 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
880 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
885 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
886 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
887 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
888 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
889 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
890 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
891 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
892 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
893 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
895 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
896 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
897 and are now also available on the Hurd.
899 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
901 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
902 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
904 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
905 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
907 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
909 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
910 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
912 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
913 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
914 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
915 of weak definition in ld.so.
917 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
918 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
920 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
921 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
925 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
928 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
929 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
931 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
932 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
934 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
935 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
937 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
938 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
939 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
941 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
942 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
944 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
945 implementation of regex.
947 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
950 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
951 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
953 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
954 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
955 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
957 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
958 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
960 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
961 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
962 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
964 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
965 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
967 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
968 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
971 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
975 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
976 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
978 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
979 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
983 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
984 128-bit long double format.
986 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
987 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
989 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
991 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
993 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
996 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
997 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
999 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
1003 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
1004 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
1006 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
1007 support Unicode 3.1.
1009 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
1010 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
1012 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
1014 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
1015 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
1016 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1018 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
1019 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
1021 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
1022 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
1024 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
1028 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
1029 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
1030 in float, double, and long double format.
1032 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
1033 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
1034 128-bit long double format.
1036 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
1037 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
1038 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
1039 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
1041 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
1042 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
1043 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1045 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
1046 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
1048 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
1049 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
1051 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
1052 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
1053 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
1055 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
1056 family of functions for Linux/S390.
1058 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
1059 of functions for Linux/x86.
1061 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
1065 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
1066 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
1067 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
1068 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
1069 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
1070 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
1073 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
1074 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
1076 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
1077 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
1078 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
1079 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1081 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
1086 only lists the names of the supported locales
1090 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
1091 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1095 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
1096 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
1097 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
1098 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
1099 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
1101 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
1103 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
1105 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
1107 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
1108 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
1109 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
1111 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
1112 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
1114 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
1115 changed from the default "C" locale.
1117 * The usual bug fixes.
1121 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
1122 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
1125 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
1127 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
1129 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
1130 obviously requires a database library being available.
1132 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1134 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
1136 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
1137 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
1139 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
1141 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
1142 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
1145 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
1146 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
1147 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
1149 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
1150 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
1152 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
1153 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
1154 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
1156 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
1157 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
1158 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
1159 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1161 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
1162 structures for the wide character tables.
1164 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1166 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
1168 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
1170 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
1173 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
1175 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
1177 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1179 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
1181 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
1183 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
1184 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
1185 implemented for Linux.
1187 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
1188 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
1189 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
1192 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
1195 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
1209 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
1211 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
1213 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
1215 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
1217 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
1219 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
1221 * Update timezone data files.
1223 * lots of charmaps corrections
1225 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
1230 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
1231 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
1232 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
1233 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
1234 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
1235 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
1237 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1238 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1240 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
1243 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
1244 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
1246 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
1248 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
1251 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
1253 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
1254 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
1256 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
1259 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
1260 functions from ISO C 9X.
1262 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
1263 real valued functions.
1265 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
1267 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
1269 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
1271 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
1273 * Optimized string functions have been added.
1275 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
1277 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1279 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
1280 daemon for NSS (nscd).
1282 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
1283 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
1287 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
1289 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
1291 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
1293 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
1295 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
1297 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
1299 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
1300 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
1303 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
1304 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
1306 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
1308 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
1310 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
1311 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
1313 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
1315 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
1318 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
1319 latest draft standards.
1321 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
1323 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
1324 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1325 addseverity NEW: Unix98
1326 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
1327 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
1328 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
1329 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
1330 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1331 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
1332 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
1333 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
1334 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
1335 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1336 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
1337 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
1338 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
1339 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
1340 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
1341 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
1342 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
1344 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1345 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1346 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1347 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1348 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1355 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1356 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1357 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1358 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1359 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1361 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1362 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1363 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1364 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1365 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1366 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1370 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1371 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1377 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
1378 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
1379 clearerr_locked REMOVED
1380 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1382 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1383 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1384 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1394 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
1395 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
1397 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
1398 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
1403 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1404 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1407 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
1408 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
1412 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1413 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1415 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
1416 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1417 endutxent NEW: Unix98
1419 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1420 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1424 fattach NEW: STREAMS
1425 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
1429 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1430 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1431 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1432 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1433 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1435 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1436 ferror_locked REMOVED
1437 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1438 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1439 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1440 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1441 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1442 fflush_locked REMOVED
1446 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1447 fileno_locked REMOVED
1459 fputc_locked REMOVED
1460 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1461 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1466 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
1470 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
1472 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1473 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
1477 getchar_locked REMOVED
1479 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
1480 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
1482 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
1483 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
1484 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1485 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1486 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1487 getutxent NEW: Unix98
1488 getutxid NEW: Unix98
1489 getutxline NEW: Unix98
1490 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
1491 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
1492 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
1493 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
1494 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1495 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1497 iconv_close NEW: iconv
1498 iconv_open NEW: iconv
1499 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
1500 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
1501 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
1502 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
1503 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
1504 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
1505 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
1506 isastream NEW: STREAMS
1507 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
1508 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1509 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1510 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1511 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1512 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
1513 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
1514 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
1515 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
1516 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
1517 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1518 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1519 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1520 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
1521 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1522 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1527 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1528 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1529 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
1530 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1531 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1533 makecontext NEW: Unix98
1534 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
1537 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
1541 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
1542 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1543 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1544 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
1545 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
1546 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
1547 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
1548 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
1552 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
1554 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
1555 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
1558 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
1559 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
1560 profil_counter REMOVED
1561 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
1562 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
1563 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
1564 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
1566 putchar_locked REMOVED
1567 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
1569 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1570 pututxline NEW: Unix98
1574 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
1575 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
1576 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
1577 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
1579 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1580 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1582 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
1583 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
1584 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
1586 sendfile NEW: kernel
1587 setcontext NEW: Unix98
1588 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1589 setutxent NEW: Unix98
1591 sigignore NEW: Unix98
1592 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
1593 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
1594 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
1595 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
1596 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
1597 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
1598 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
1599 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
1603 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
1604 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1605 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1606 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
1607 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
1608 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
1609 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1610 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
1611 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
1612 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
1613 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
1614 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1615 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
1619 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
1620 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
1622 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1623 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
1624 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1625 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
1626 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
1627 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
1629 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1630 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1631 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
1632 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1633 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
1634 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
1635 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1637 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
1638 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
1639 write_profiling REMOVED
1640 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1641 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
1642 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
1643 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
1644 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
1645 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
1646 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
1647 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
1648 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
1649 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
1650 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
1651 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
1652 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
1653 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
1654 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1655 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1666 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
1668 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
1670 * rewrite of cbrt function
1672 * update of timezone data
1686 * add atoll function
1688 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
1690 * fix math functions
1694 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
1696 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
1698 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
1699 the ELF dynamic loader.
1701 * support for parallel builds is improved
1705 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
1706 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
1709 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
1710 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
1711 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
1712 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
1713 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
1714 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
1715 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
1716 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
1717 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
1718 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
1719 files in the ELF format.
1721 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
1722 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
1724 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
1725 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
1726 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
1727 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
1728 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
1729 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
1730 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
1731 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
1732 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
1733 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
1734 about dynamically linked binaries.
1736 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
1737 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
1738 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
1739 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
1740 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
1742 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
1743 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
1744 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
1745 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
1746 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
1748 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
1750 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
1751 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
1752 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
1753 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
1754 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
1755 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
1756 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
1757 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
1758 NSS services available.
1760 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
1761 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
1762 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
1764 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
1765 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
1766 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
1768 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
1769 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
1770 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
1771 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
1773 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
1774 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
1775 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
1777 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
1778 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
1779 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
1781 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
1782 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
1784 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
1785 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
1786 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
1787 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
1789 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
1790 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
1791 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
1793 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
1794 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
1795 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
1796 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
1797 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
1798 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
1799 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
1800 the header file <printf.h> for details.
1802 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
1803 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
1804 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
1805 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
1806 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
1807 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
1808 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
1810 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
1811 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
1812 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
1813 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
1814 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
1815 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
1817 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
1818 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1820 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
1821 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
1822 NSS scheme used in glibc.
1824 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
1826 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
1827 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
1828 their use is discouraged.
1830 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
1831 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
1833 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
1834 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
1836 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
1837 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
1839 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
1842 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
1843 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
1844 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
1845 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
1846 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
1848 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
1849 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
1850 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
1851 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
1853 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
1854 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
1856 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
1857 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
1858 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
1859 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
1862 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
1863 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
1865 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
1866 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
1868 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
1869 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
1870 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
1871 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
1873 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
1875 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
1876 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
1877 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
1879 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
1880 for arithmetic and string handling.
1882 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
1883 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
1884 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
1885 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
1887 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
1888 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
1889 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
1890 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
1891 programs already written to use it.)
1893 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
1896 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
1899 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
1900 a given effective group ID.
1902 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
1903 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
1904 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
1905 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
1907 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
1908 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
1909 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
1910 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
1911 doing the same thing.
1913 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
1914 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
1916 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
1917 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
1919 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
1921 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
1922 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
1923 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
1924 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
1925 `-ldb' to get these functions.
1927 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
1928 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
1930 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
1931 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
1932 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
1935 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
1937 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
1938 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
1941 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
1942 and writing the utmp file.
1944 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
1947 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
1948 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
1949 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
1951 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
1952 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
1954 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
1955 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
1958 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
1959 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
1960 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
1961 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
1963 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
1964 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
1965 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
1967 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
1968 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
1969 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
1972 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
1975 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
1978 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
1980 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
1981 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
1982 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
1986 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
1988 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
1989 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1991 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
1992 want to put themselves in the background.
1994 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
1995 run without an operating system.
1997 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
1998 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
2000 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
2001 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
2003 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
2005 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
2006 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
2009 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
2012 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
2013 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
2017 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
2018 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
2019 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
2021 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
2022 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
2024 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
2025 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
2027 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
2029 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
2031 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
2034 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
2035 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
2036 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
2038 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
2040 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
2041 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
2042 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
2044 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
2045 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
2046 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
2047 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
2048 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
2051 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
2052 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
2053 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
2054 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
2055 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
2058 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
2059 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
2063 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
2064 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
2066 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
2067 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
2068 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
2070 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
2071 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
2072 address of the last character written.
2074 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
2075 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
2077 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
2078 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
2080 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
2081 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
2082 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
2083 you dereference this pointer.
2085 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
2086 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
2088 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
2089 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
2090 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
2091 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
2093 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
2094 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
2095 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
2096 EAGAIN in every system call function.
2100 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
2101 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
2102 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
2103 in Emacs or the `info' program.
2104 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
2106 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
2108 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
2110 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
2111 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
2113 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
2114 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
2116 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
2117 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
2119 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
2120 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
2121 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
2122 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
2123 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
2125 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
2126 to the error code in `errno'.
2128 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
2129 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
2130 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
2133 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
2134 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
2135 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
2137 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
2138 uniquely-named temporary file.
2142 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
2143 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
2144 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
2146 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
2149 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
2150 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
2152 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
2156 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
2157 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
2158 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
2159 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
2161 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
2162 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
2163 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
2165 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
2166 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
2168 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
2169 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
2170 made itself into a shared library.
2172 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
2173 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
2175 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
2176 with limited length.
2178 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
2180 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
2182 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
2184 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
2185 function for traversing a directory tree.
2187 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
2188 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
2189 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
2190 formatted output directly to an obstack.
2192 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
2193 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
2195 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
2197 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
2198 things to your strings.
2200 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
2202 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
2203 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
2204 supporting those systems.
2206 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
2207 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
2208 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
2209 configuration files.
2211 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
2212 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
2214 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
2215 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
2218 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
2219 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
2220 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
2221 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
2222 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
2223 required storage is not available.
2225 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
2226 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
2228 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
2229 latest files released from Berkeley.
2231 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2232 Copyright information:
2234 Copyright (C) 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2236 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
2237 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
2238 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
2239 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
2241 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
2242 of this document, or of portions of it,
2243 under the above conditions, provided also that they
2244 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
2247 version-control: never