stdio/fmemopen.c

   1 /* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   3
   4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
   6    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
   7    License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8
   9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12    Library General Public License for more details.
  13
  14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  15    License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
  16    write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  17    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
  18
  19 #include <errno.h>
  20 #include <stddef.h>
  21 #include <stdio.h>
  22 #include <stdlib.h>
  23 #include <string.h>
  24
  25
  26 /* Defined in fopen.c.  */
  27 extern int __getmode __P ((const char *mode, __io_mode *mptr));
  28
  29 /* Open a new stream that will read and/or write from the buffer in
  30    S, which is of LEN bytes.  If the mode indicates appending, the
  31    buffer pointer is set to point to the first '\0' in the buffer.
  32    If S is NULL, the buffer is allocated by malloc and will be freed
  33    when the stream is closed.  The only purpose of this is to write
  34    things and then read what's been written.  If LEN is zero, writes will
  35    always return errors and reads will always return end-of-file.
  36
  37    The stream is set up such that seeks and tells will always fail and
  38    once the buffer is full of written characters or empty of characters
  39    to read, attempted writes always return an output error and attempted
  40    reads always return end-of-file.  */
  41 FILE *
  42 fmemopen (s, len, mode)
  43      void *s;
  44      size_t len;
  45      const char *mode;
  46 {
  47   __io_mode m;
  48   register FILE *stream;
  49
  50   if (!__getmode (mode, &m))
  51     return NULL;
  52
  53   stream = __newstream ();
  54   if (stream == NULL)
  55     return NULL;
  56
  57   stream->__mode = m;
  58
  59   /* Input gets EOF.  */
  60   stream->__room_funcs.__input = NULL;
  61   /* Output gets error.  */
  62   stream->__room_funcs.__output = NULL;
  63
  64   /* Do nothing for close.  */
  65   stream->__io_funcs.__close = NULL;
  66   /* Can't seek outside the buffer.  */
  67   stream->__io_funcs.__seek = NULL;
  68   /* There is no associated file descriptor to fetch.  */
  69   stream->__io_funcs.__fileno = NULL;
  70
  71   stream->__seen = 1;
  72
  73   stream->__userbuf = s != NULL && len > 0;
  74   if (s == NULL)
  75     {
  76       s = malloc (len);
  77       if (s == NULL)
  78         {
  79           int save = errno;
  80           (void) fclose (stream);
  81           __set_errno (save);
  82           return NULL;
  83         }
  84     }
  85
  86   stream->__buffer = (char *) s;
  87   stream->__bufsize = len;
  88
  89   stream->__bufp = stream->__buffer;
  90   stream->__get_limit = (stream->__buffer +
  91                          (stream->__mode.__read ? stream->__bufsize : 0));
  92   stream->__put_limit = (stream->__buffer +
  93                          (stream->__mode.__write ? stream->__bufsize : 0));
  94   stream->__cookie = NULL;
  95
  96   if (stream->__mode.__append)
  97     {
  98       char *p = memchr (stream->__bufp, '\0',
  99                         stream->__get_limit - stream->__bufp);
 100       if (p == NULL)
 101         stream->__bufp = stream->__get_limit;
 102       else
 103         stream->__bufp = p;
 104     }
 105   else if (stream->__mode.__truncate)
 106     memset ((void *) stream->__buffer, 0, len);
 107
 108   return stream;
 109 }