1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
10 * Unicode 9.0.0 Support: Character encoding, character type info, and
11 transliteration tables are all updated to Unicode 9.0.0, using
12 generator scripts contributed by Mike FABIAN (Red Hat).
14 * The rpcgen, librpcsvc and related headers will only be built and
15 installed when glibc is configured with --enable-obsolete-rpc.
16 This allows alternative RPC implementations, like TIRPC, to be used
17 by default. Applications needing features missing from TIRPC should
18 consider the rpcsvc-proto project developed by Thorsten Kukuk (SUSE).
20 * The NIS(+) name service modules, libnss_nis, libnss_nisplus, and
21 libnss_compat, are deprecated, and will not be built or installed by
22 default. Replacement implementations based on TIRPC, which
23 additionally support IPv6, are available from
24 <https://github.com/thkukuk/libnss_{compat,nis,nisplus}>.
26 * The NIS(+) support library, libnsl, is deprecated. By default, a
27 compatibility shared library will be built and installed, but not
28 headers or development libraries.
30 Only a few NIS-related programs require this library.
31 A replacement implementation based on TIRPC is available from
32 <https://github.com/thkukuk/libnsl>. Like the replacement NIS(+)
33 name service modules, the replacement supports IPv6, and it can be
34 coinstalled with the compatibility shared library from glibc.
36 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-nsl will cause libnsl's
37 headers, and the NIS(+) name service modules, to be built and
38 installed. This option may be removed in a future release.
40 * Extensive new collation tests for Hungarian locales based on
41 "The Rules of Hungarian Orthography, 12th edition" and the work of
42 Egmont Koblinger (Bug 18934).
44 * The DNS stub resolver no longer performs EDNS fallback. If EDNS or DNSSEC
45 support is enabled, the configured recursive resolver must support EDNS.
46 (Responding to EDNS-enabled queries with responses which are not
47 EDNS-enabled is fine, but FORMERR responses are not.)
49 * res_mkquery and res_nmkquery no longer support the IQUERY opcode. DNS
50 servers have not supported this opcode for a long time.
52 * The legacy cfree function has been removed. Applications should use the
53 free function instead.
55 * posix_spawnattr_setflags now supports POSIX_SPAWN_SETSID flag to create a
56 new session ID for the posix_spawn and posix_spawnp. It is scheduled to
57 be added on next major revision of POSIX, so current support is enabled
60 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
61 can be used with on i[4567]86 and x86_64 is 3.2. A Linux 3.2 or later
62 kernel was already required on all other architectures.
64 * The obsolete <sys/ultrasound.h> header file has been removed.
66 * The port to Native Client running on ARMv7-A (--host=arm-nacl) has been
69 Security related changes:
71 * The DNS stub resolver limits the advertised UDP buffer size to 1200 bytes,
72 to avoid fragmentation-based spoofing attacks.
74 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
76 [The release manager will add the list generated by
77 scripts/list-fixed-bugs.py just before the release.]
82 * The feature test macro __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__, from ISO/IEC TR
83 24731-2:2010, is supported to enable declarations of functions from that
84 TR. Note that not all functions from that TR are supported by the GNU C
87 * The feature test macro __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__, from ISO/IEC TS
88 18661-1:2014, is supported to enable declarations of functions and macros
89 from that TS. Note that not all features from that TS are supported by
92 * The feature test macro __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__, from ISO/IEC TS
93 18661-4:2015, is supported to enable declarations of functions and macros
94 from that TS. Note that most features from that TS are not supported by
97 * The nonstandard feature selection macros _REENTRANT and _THREAD_SAFE are
98 now treated as compatibility synonyms for _POSIX_C_SOURCE=199506L.
99 Since the GNU C Library defaults to a much newer revision of POSIX, this
100 will only affect programs that specifically request an old conformance
101 mode. For instance, a program compiled with -std=c89 -D_REENTRANT will
102 see a change in the visible declarations, but a program compiled with
103 just -D_REENTRANT, or -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -D_REENTRANT,
106 Some C libraries once required _REENTRANT and/or _THREAD_SAFE to be
107 defined by all multithreaded code, but glibc has not required this for
110 * The inclusion of <sys/sysmacros.h> by <sys/types.h> is deprecated. This
111 means that in a future release, the macros “major”, “minor”, and “makedev”
112 will only be available from <sys/sysmacros.h>.
114 These macros are not part of POSIX nor XSI, and their names frequently
115 collide with user code; see for instance glibc bug 19239 and Red Hat bug
116 130601. <stdlib.h> includes <sys/types.h> under _GNU_SOURCE, and C++ code
117 presently cannot avoid being compiled under _GNU_SOURCE, exacerbating the
120 * New <fenv.h> features from TS 18661-1:2014 are added to libm: the
121 fesetexcept, fetestexceptflag, fegetmode and fesetmode functions, the
122 femode_t type and the FE_DFL_MODE and FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL macros.
124 * Integer width macros from TS 18661-1:2014 are added to <limits.h>:
125 CHAR_WIDTH, SCHAR_WIDTH, UCHAR_WIDTH, SHRT_WIDTH, USHRT_WIDTH, INT_WIDTH,
126 UINT_WIDTH, LONG_WIDTH, ULONG_WIDTH, LLONG_WIDTH, ULLONG_WIDTH; and to
127 <stdint.h>: INT8_WIDTH, UINT8_WIDTH, INT16_WIDTH, UINT16_WIDTH,
128 INT32_WIDTH, UINT32_WIDTH, INT64_WIDTH, UINT64_WIDTH, INT_LEAST8_WIDTH,
129 UINT_LEAST8_WIDTH, INT_LEAST16_WIDTH, UINT_LEAST16_WIDTH,
130 INT_LEAST32_WIDTH, UINT_LEAST32_WIDTH, INT_LEAST64_WIDTH,
131 UINT_LEAST64_WIDTH, INT_FAST8_WIDTH, UINT_FAST8_WIDTH, INT_FAST16_WIDTH,
132 UINT_FAST16_WIDTH, INT_FAST32_WIDTH, UINT_FAST32_WIDTH, INT_FAST64_WIDTH,
133 UINT_FAST64_WIDTH, INTPTR_WIDTH, UINTPTR_WIDTH, INTMAX_WIDTH,
134 UINTMAX_WIDTH, PTRDIFF_WIDTH, SIG_ATOMIC_WIDTH, SIZE_WIDTH, WCHAR_WIDTH,
137 * New <math.h> features are added from TS 18661-1:2014:
139 - Signaling NaN macros: SNANF, SNAN, SNANL.
141 - Nearest integer functions: roundeven, roundevenf, roundevenl, fromfp,
142 fromfpf, fromfpl, ufromfp, ufromfpf, ufromfpl, fromfpx, fromfpxf,
143 fromfpxl, ufromfpx, ufromfpxf, ufromfpxl.
145 - llogb functions: the llogb, llogbf and llogbl functions, and the
146 FP_LLOGB0 and FP_LLOGBNAN macros.
148 - Max-min magnitude functions: fmaxmag, fmaxmagf, fmaxmagl, fminmag,
151 - Comparison macros: iseqsig.
153 - Classification macros: iscanonical, issubnormal, iszero.
155 - Total order functions: totalorder, totalorderf, totalorderl,
156 totalordermag, totalordermagf, totalordermagl.
158 - Canonicalize functions: canonicalize, canonicalizef, canonicalizel.
160 - NaN functions: getpayload, getpayloadf, getpayloadl, setpayload,
161 setpayloadf, setpayloadl, setpayloadsig, setpayloadsigf, setpayloadsigl.
163 * The functions strfromd, strfromf, and strfroml, from ISO/IEC TS 18661-1:2014,
164 are added to libc. They convert a floating-point number into string.
166 * Most of glibc can now be built with the stack smashing protector enabled.
167 It is recommended to build glibc with --enable-stack-protector=strong.
168 Implemented by Nick Alcock (Oracle).
170 * The function explicit_bzero, from OpenBSD, has been added to libc. It is
171 intended to be used instead of memset() to erase sensitive data after use;
172 the compiler will not optimize out calls to explicit_bzero even if they
173 are "unnecessary" (in the sense that no _correct_ program can observe the
174 effects of the memory clear).
176 * On ColdFire, MicroBlaze, Nios II and SH3, the float_t type is now defined
177 to float instead of double. This does not affect the ABI of any libraries
178 that are part of the GNU C Library, but may affect the ABI of other
179 libraries that use this type in their interfaces.
181 * On x86_64, when compiling with -mfpmath=387 or -mfpmath=sse+387, the
182 float_t and double_t types are now defined to long double instead of float
183 and double. These options are not the default, and this does not affect
184 the ABI of any libraries that are part of the GNU C Library, but it may
185 affect the ABI of other libraries that use this type in their interfaces,
186 if they are compiled or used with those options.
188 * The getentropy and getrandom functions, and the <sys/random.h> header file
191 * The buffer size for byte-oriented stdio streams is now limited to 8192
192 bytes by default. Previously, on Linux, the default buffer size on most
193 file systems was 4096 bytes (and thus remains unchanged), except on
194 network file systems, where the buffer size was unpredictable and could be
195 as large as several megabytes.
197 * The <sys/quota.h> header now includes the <linux/quota.h> header. Support
198 for the Linux quota interface which predates kernel version 2.4.22 has
201 * The malloc_get_state and malloc_set_state functions have been removed.
202 Already-existing binaries that dynamically link to these functions will
203 get a hidden implementation in which malloc_get_state is a stub. As far
204 as we know, these functions are used only by GNU Emacs and this change
205 will not adversely affect already-built Emacs executables. Any undumped
206 Emacs executables, which normally exist only during an Emacs build, should
207 be rebuilt by re-running “./configure; make” in the Emacs build tree.
209 * The “ip6-dotint” and “no-ip6-dotint” resolver options, and the
210 corresponding RES_NOIP6DOTINT flag from <resolv.h> have been removed.
211 “no-ip6-dotint” had already been the default, and support for the
212 “ip6-dotint” option was removed from the Internet in 2006.
214 * The "ip6-bytestring" resolver option and the corresponding RES_USEBSTRING
215 flag from <resolv.h> have been removed. The option relied on a
216 backwards-incompatible DNS extension which was never deployed on the
219 * The flags RES_AAONLY, RES_PRIMARY, RES_NOCHECKNAME, RES_KEEPTSIG,
220 RES_BLAST defined in the <resolv.h> header file have been deprecated.
221 They were already unimplemented.
223 * The "inet6" option in /etc/resolv.conf and the RES_USE_INET6 flag for
224 _res.flags are deprecated. The flag was standardized in RFC 2133, but
225 removed again from the IETF name lookup interface specification in RFC
226 2553. Applications should use getaddrinfo instead.
228 * DNSSEC-related declarations and definitions have been removed from the
229 <arpa/nameser.h> header file, and libresolv will no longer attempt to
230 decode the data part of DNSSEC record types. Previous versions of glibc
231 only implemented minimal support for the previous version of DNSSEC, which
232 is incompatible with the currently deployed version.
234 * The resource record type classification macros ns_t_qt_p, ns_t_mrr_p,
235 ns_t_rr_p, ns_t_udp_p, ns_t_xfr_p have been removed from the
236 <arpa/nameser.h> header file because the distinction between RR types and
237 meta-RR types is not officially standardized, subject to revision, and
238 thus not suitable for encoding in a macro.
240 * The types res_sendhookact, res_send_qhook, re_send_rhook, and the qhook
241 and rhook members of the res_state type in <resolv.h> have been removed.
242 The glibc stub resolver did not support these hooks, but the header file
243 did not reflect that.
245 * For multi-arch support it is recommended to use a GCC which has
246 been built with support for GNU indirect functions. This ensures
247 that correct debugging information is generated for functions
248 selected by IFUNC resolvers. This support can either be enabled by
249 configuring GCC with '--enable-gnu-indirect-function', or by
250 enabling it by default by setting 'default_gnu_indirect_function'
251 variable for a particular architecture in the GCC source file
254 * GDB pretty printers have been added for mutex and condition variable
255 structures in POSIX Threads. When installed and loaded in gdb these pretty
256 printers show various pthread variables in human-readable form when read
257 using the 'print' or 'display' commands in gdb.
259 * Tunables feature added to allow tweaking of the runtime for an application
260 program. This feature can be enabled with the '--enable-tunables' configure
261 flag. The GNU C Library manual has details on usage and README.tunables has
262 instructions on adding new tunables to the library.
264 * A new version of condition variables functions have been implemented in
265 the NPTL implementation of POSIX Threads to provide stronger ordering
268 * A new version of pthread_rwlock functions have been implemented to use a more
269 scalable algorithm primarily through not using a critical section anymore to
272 Security related changes:
274 * On ARM EABI (32-bit), generating a backtrace for execution contexts which
275 have been created with makecontext could fail to terminate due to a
276 missing .cantunwind annotation. This has been observed to lead to a hang
277 (denial of service) in some Go applications compiled with gccgo. Reported
278 by Andreas Schwab. (CVE-2016-6323)
280 * The DNS stub resolver functions would crash due to a NULL pointer
281 dereference when processing a query with a valid DNS question type which
282 was used internally in the implementation. The stub resolver now uses a
283 question type which is outside the range of valid question type values.
286 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
288 [4099] stdio: Overly agressive caching by stream i/o functions.
289 [7065] build: Support building glibc with -fstack-protector or -fstack-
291 [9842] localedata: en_CA: incorrect date format
292 [13165] nptl: pthread_cond_wait() can consume a signal that was sent
293 before it started waiting
294 [14139] manual: Do not hardcode platform names in manual/libm-err-tab.pl
295 [15765] nptl: sem_open is wrongly a cancellation point
296 [16421] network: IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED can use undefined s6_addr32
297 [16458] libc: endian.h and netinet/in.h byte order macros return values of
299 [16628] dynamic-link: Segfault after a binary without pthread dlopen()s a
300 library linked with pthread
301 [16630] nptl: Use SYSENTER for pthread_cond_broadcast/signal() (i.e. fix
303 [16907] libc: <argp.h> compiled with --std=cXX disables __attribute__
304 [17252] libc: getrandom and getentropy syscall
305 [17730] malloc: thread-local storage is sometimes improperly free()'d
306 after being __libc_memalign()'d
307 [18241] stdio: failed fseek on memstream does not set errno and can fail
309 [18243] nptl: sem_wait, sem_timedwait are cancellation points shm_open is
311 [18463] nptl: pthread_cond_broadcast issue when surrounded by
312 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT mutex on ARM
313 [18784] network: res_query and related function crash for special record
314 type queries (CVE-2015-5180)
315 [19380] math: strtod does not raise "inexact"
316 [19387] string: Integer overflow in memchr
317 [19390] string: Integer overflow in strncat
318 [19398] build: linknamespace tests fail with massively parallel build
319 [19402] nptl: Deadlock with robust shared mutex and asynchronous
321 [19469] malloc: M_PERTURB in test-skeleton.c invalidates malloc tests
322 [19473] malloc: Turn malloc_get_state etc. in compatibility symbols
323 [19514] libc: [PATCH] Fix spelling errors in spelling
324 "implement"/"implementation" in several places
325 [19582] network: Deprecate RES_USE_INET6
326 [19673] manual: clog10 docs appear to be erroneous
327 [19810] dynamic-link: dlopen with both RTLD_NOLOAD and RTLD_NODELETE
328 causes a segmentation fault
329 [19826] libc: invalid pointer returned from __tls_get_addr with static
331 [20016] network: resolv: Remove hooks support from the API
332 [20019] dynamic-link: NULL pointer dereference in libc.so.6 IFUNC due to
334 [20033] math: [x86_64] vectorized math function don't call the __finite
336 [20116] nptl: use after free in pthread_create
337 [20181] stdio: open_memstream(): writes not at end of stream corrupt data
338 [20292] dynamic-link: Comparison in elf/dl-open.c _dl_addr_inside_object
340 [20311] nptl: please install proc_service.h
341 [20366] libc: Compilation errors in installed headers in strict-compliance
343 [20370] malloc: malloc: Arena free list management is still racy
344 (incorrect fix in bug 19243)
345 [20386] libc: assert (X = 0) does not result in GCC warning
346 [20432] malloc: malloc: Minimize interface required for interposition
347 [20435] libc: Missing unwind info in __startcontext causes infinite loop
348 in _Unwind_Backtrace (CVE-2016-6323)
349 [20444] hurd: recvmsg: PF_LOCAL sockets and msg_name lead to SIGLOST
350 [20452] nptl: Addition of sysdep.o to libpthread.a breaks relinking
352 [20455] math: [powerpc] fesetexceptflag fails to clear FE_INVALID
353 [20459] localedata: et_EE: locale has wrong {p,n}_cs_precedes value
354 [20477] network: resolv: incorrect double-checked locking related to
356 [20478] libc: libc_ifunc macro and similar usages leads to false debug-
358 [20495] math: x86_64 performance degradation due to AVX/SSE transition
360 [20497] localedata: lt_LT: LC_TIME d_fmt used is obsolete
361 [20508] dynamic-link: _dl_runtime_resolve_avx/_dl_runtime_profile_avx512
362 cause transition penalty
363 [20517] math: sparcv9 missing fdiml compat symbol
364 [20524] manual: strverscmp is inconsistent
365 [20525] libc: <sys/quota.h> should be based on kernel headers
366 [20539] math: GCC 7 -static -lm fails to link at -O3
367 [20554] libc: ld: bss-plt forced due to /usr/lib/libc_nonshared.a(ppc-
369 [20558] string: POSIX bcopy/bzero decls do not implement Object Size
371 [20591] network: Remove obsolete DNSSEC support
372 [20592] network: DNS resource record type classification macros in
373 <arpa/nameser.h> are incorrect
374 [20593] network: Update DNS RR type definitions
375 [20611] network: getaddrinfo accepts invalid numeric scope IDs
376 [20615] build: glibc build fails when using --with-cpu=power9 --enable-
378 [20629] network: libresolv: Remove support for bitstring labels
380 [20647] libc: GLIBC quitting every program - glibc on Pentium-S leads to
381 assertion: "maxidx >= 2"
382 [20660] math: [arm] Use VSQRT
383 [20662] libc: checking whether x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc implicitly enables
384 -fstack-protector no (32bit gcc 6.2.0 pie and ssp enable)
385 [20689] libc: Test for FMA should also check for AVX.
386 [20707] glob: gl_pathv entries not set to NULL with GLOB_DOOFFS
387 [20715] math: iszero macro breaks existing code
388 [20718] math: [powerpc] copysignl raises "invalid" for sNaN
389 [20728] libc: powerpc: Missing TOC stub in clone
390 [20729] build: glibc-2.24 fails to build for i486 with -Os
391 [20750] build: Build fails with default PIE enabled gcc-6.x
392 [20768] math: [alpha] sqrt fegetenv namespace
393 [20785] libc: binutils 2.28 fails to assemble power6/memset.S file in
395 [20787] math: float_t is defined as float incorrectly on x86_64 even if
396 __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ is 2
397 [20790] network: rpcgen buffer overrun in get_prog_declaration
398 [20822] nptl: race condition in __lll_unlock_elision on powerpc
399 [20829] libc: crypt snprintf namespace
400 [20847] libc: tst-vfork3 failure
401 [20855] math: Default bits/mathdef.h has inappropriate float_t
402 [20859] math: [sh4] FP_ILOGB0 invalid
403 [20864] localedata: iconv: cp936 missing single-byte euro sign (0x80,
404 U+20AC), not same as GBK
405 [20915] dynamic-link: global-dynamic TLS broken on aarch64
406 [20916] math: pow handling of sNaN arguments
407 [20918] build: Building with --enable-nss-crypt fails tst-linkall-static.
408 [20919] math: Bad pow (qNaN, 0) result with -lieee
409 [20940] math: hypot sNaN handling
410 [20947] math: fmax, fmin sNaN handling
411 [20956] libc: debug/tst-backtrace3-6 don't work with -O3 anymore
412 [20964] network: sunrpc: Stack-based buffer overflow in getrpcport with
414 [20971] string: powerpc64/power7 memchr overflows internal pointer check
415 [20973] nptl: robust mutexes: Lost wake-ups
416 [20974] locale: bs_BA: yesexpr/noexpr regexes accept any character
417 [20978] nis: strlen on null pointer in nss_nisplus
418 [20985] nptl: robust mutexes: lowlevelrobustlock assembly on x86 blocks on
420 [21014] string: i686 memchr overflows internal pointer check
421 [21019] libc: [mips] n32 lseek incorrect on overflow
422 [21022] libc: [microblaze] __backtrace get_frame_size namespace
423 [21026] libc: [MIPS] readahead syscall is broken on n64
424 [21028] math: Fallback fesetexceptflag should always succeed
425 [21045] libc: [powerpc-nofpu] swapcontext does not restore signal mask
426 [21047] math: arm: fpu_control.h: _FPU_GETCW/_FPU_SETCW is rejected by
428 [21053] libc: [SH] Namespace pollution from sys/ucontext.h
429 [21061] librt: [microblaze] librt lost clock_* exports
430 [21073] libc: tunables: insecure environment variables passed to
431 subprocesses with AT_SECURE
432 [21081] string: Missing vzeroupper in memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S
436 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
437 can be used with is 3.2, except on i[4567]86 and x86_64, where Linux
438 kernel version 2.6.32 or later suffices (on architectures that already
439 required kernel versions more recent than 3.2, those requirements remain
440 unchanged). Linux 3.2 or later kernel headers are required on all
443 * The pap_AN locale has been deleted. This has been deprecated for a long
444 time. It has been replaced by pap_AW & pap_CW, both of which have long
445 been included in previous releases.
447 * The readdir_r and readdir64_r functions have been deprecated. It is
448 recommended to use readdir and readdir64 instead.
450 * The type “union wait” has been removed. It was deprecated in the early
451 1990s and never part of POSIX. Application code should use the int type
452 instead of “union wait”.
454 * A new NSS action is added to facilitate large distributed system
455 administration. The action, MERGE, allows remote user stores like LDAP
456 to be merged into local user stores like /etc/groups in order to provide
457 easy to use, updated, and managed sets of merged credentials. The new
458 action can be used by configuring it in /etc/nsswitch.conf:
459 group: files [SUCCESS=merge] nis
460 Implemented by Stephen Gallagher (Red Hat).
462 * The deprecated __malloc_initialize_hook variable has been removed from the
465 * The long unused localedef --old-style option has been removed. It hasn't
466 done anything in over 16 years. Scripts using this option can safely
469 * nextupl, nextup, nextupf, nextdownl, nextdown and nextdownf are added to
470 libm. They are defined by TS 18661 and IEEE754-2008. The nextup functions
471 return the next representable value in the direction of positive infinity
472 and the nextdown functions return the next representable value in the
473 direction of negative infinity. These are currently enabled as GNU
476 Security related changes:
478 * An unnecessary stack copy in _nss_dns_getnetbyname_r was removed. It
479 could result in a stack overflow when getnetbyname was called with an
480 overly long name. (CVE-2016-3075)
482 * Previously, getaddrinfo copied large amounts of address data to the stack,
483 even after the fix for CVE-2013-4458 has been applied, potentially
484 resulting in a stack overflow. getaddrinfo now uses a heap allocation
485 instead. Reported by Michael Petlan. (CVE-2016-3706)
487 * The glob function suffered from a stack-based buffer overflow when it was
488 called with the GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC flag and encountered a long file name.
489 Reported by Alexander Cherepanov. (CVE-2016-1234)
491 * The Sun RPC UDP client could exhaust all available stack space when
492 flooded with crafted ICMP and UDP messages. Reported by Aldy Hernandez'
493 alloca plugin for GCC. (CVE-2016-4429)
495 * The IPv6 name server management code in libresolv could result in a memory
496 leak for each thread which is created, performs a failing naming lookup,
497 and exits. Over time, this could result in a denial of service due to
498 memory exhaustion. Reported by Matthias Schiffer. (CVE-2016-5417)
500 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
502 [1170] localedata: ne_NP: update Nepali locale definition file
503 [3629] manual: stpcpy description in string.texi refers to MS-DOG instead
505 [6527] malloc: [powerpc] Malloc alignment insufficient for PowerPC
506 [6796] math: fdim() does not set errno on overflow
507 [10354] libc: posix_spawn should use vfork() in more cases than presently
508 [11213] localedata: localedata: add copyright disclaimer to locale files
509 [12143] localedata: chr_US: new Cherokee locale
510 [12450] localedata: sgs_LT: new locale
511 [12676] localedata: ln_CD: new locale
512 [13237] localedata: LC_ADDRESS.country_name: update all locales w/latest
514 [13304] math: fma, fmaf, fmal produce wrong results
515 [14259] build: --localedir arg to configure is ignored
516 [14499] nptl: Does posix_spawn invoke atfork handlers / use vfork?
517 [14750] libc: Race condition in posix_spawn vfork usage vs signal handlers
518 [14934] localedata: es_CL: wrong first weekday chilean locale
519 [15262] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesexpr/noexpr: inconsistent use of
521 [15263] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesexpr/noexpr: inconsistent use of 1/0
523 [15264] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesstr/nostr: lacking in many locales
524 [15368] nptl: raise() is not async-signal-safe
525 [15479] math: ceil, floor, round and trunc raise inexact exception
526 [15578] localedata: kk_KZ: various updates
527 [16003] localedata: pap_AN: punt old locale
528 [16137] localedata: iw_IL: punt old locale
529 [16190] localedata: eo: new esperanto locale
530 [16374] localedata: lv_LV: change currency symbol in LC_MONETARY to euro
531 [16742] malloc: race condition: pthread_atfork() called before first
532 malloc() results in unexpected locking behaviour/deadlocks
533 [16975] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesexpr/noexpr: revisit capitalization in
535 [16983] localedata: postal_fmt does not allow %l and %n modifiers
536 [17565] localedata: pt_PT: wrong (work-)week start
537 [17899] math: [powerpc] floorl returns negative zero with FE_DOWNWARD
538 [17950] build: Build fails with -msse
539 [18205] localedata: be_BY*: wrong first_weekday and first_workday
540 [18433] libc: posix_spawn does not return correctly upon failure to
542 [18453] localedata: charmaps/IBM875: incorrect codes
543 [18712] string: bits/string2.h incompatible with -O2 -Werror=packed
545 [18896] localedata: he_IL: improvements for currency
546 [18911] localedata: ro_RO: Correcting week day name for "Tuesday" in
548 [18960] locale: s390: _nl_locale_subfreeres uses larl opcode on misaligned
550 [19056] libc: Deprecate readdir_r
551 [19133] localedata: pt_*: days & months should be lowercase in Portuguese
553 [19198] localedata: nl_NL: small improvements for Dutch locales
554 [19257] network: Per-thread memory leak in __res_vinit with IPv6
555 nameservers (CVE-2016-5417)
556 [19269] build: tst-audit4 and tst-audit10 failures with gcc-6 on non avx
558 [19400] locale: Language missing in "iso-639.def", trivial fix in
560 [19431] malloc: Deadlock between fflush, getdelim, and fork
561 [19505] libc: Incorrect file descriptor validity checks in
562 posix_spawn_file_actions_add{open,close,dup2}
563 [19509] dynamic-link: dlsym, dlvsym do not report errors through dlerror
565 [19512] locale: Stale `#ifndef HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT' in
566 `intl/{gettextP,loadinfo}.h'
567 [19534] libc: execle, execlp may use malloc
568 [19568] localedata: *_CH: Swiss locales have inconsistent start of week
569 [19573] network: res_nclose and __res_maybe_init disagree about name
570 server initialization, breaking Hesiod
571 [19575] localedata: Status of GB18030 tables
572 [19581] localedata: sr_* date_fmt string contains additional newline
573 [19583] string: SSSE3_Fast_Copy_Backward flag needs to be enabled for AMD
575 [19592] math: [ldbl-128ibm] ceill incorrect in non-default rounding modes
576 [19593] math: [ldbl-128ibm] truncl incorrect in non-default rounding modes
577 [19594] math: [ldbl-128ibm] roundl incorrect in non-default rounding modes
578 [19595] math: [ldbl-128ibm] fmodl incorrect for results in subnormal
580 [19602] math: [ldbl-128ibm] fmodl handling of equal arguments with low
582 [19603] math: [ldbl-128ibm] remainderl, remquol incorrect sign handling in
584 [19610] dynamic-link: ldconfig -X removes stale symbolic links
585 [19613] libc: s390x (64 bit) macro expansion WCOREDUMP and others
586 [19633] locale: strfmon_l applies global locale to number formatting
587 [19642] network: Memory leak in getnameinfo
588 [19648] libc: test-skeleton.c: Do not set RLIMIT_DATA
589 [19653] libc: Potential for NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476) in
591 [19654] math: [x86_64] Need testcase for BZ #19590 fix
592 [19671] localedata: Missing Sanity Check for malloc() in 'tst-fmon.c' &
594 [19674] math: [ldbl-128ibm] powl incorrect overflow handling
595 [19677] math: [ldbl-128ibm] remainderl equality test incorrect for zero
597 [19678] math: [ldbl-128ibm] nextafterl, nexttowardl incorrect sign of zero
599 [19679] dynamic-link: gcc-4.9.3 C++ exception handling broken due to
601 [19726] locale: Converting UCS4LE to INTERNAL with iconv() does not update
602 pointers and lengths in error-case.
603 [19727] locale: Converting from/to UTF-xx with iconv() does not always
604 report errors on UTF-16 surrogates values.
605 [19755] nscd: nscd assertion failure in gc
606 [19758] dynamic-link: Typo in EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS for x86-64
607 [19759] libc: mempcpy shouldn't be inlined
608 [19762] dynamic-link: HAS_CPU_FEATURE/HAS_ARCH_FEATURE are easy to misuse
609 [19765] libc: s390 needs an optimized mempcpy
610 [19779] glob: glob: buffer overflow with GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC due to incorrect
611 NAME_MAX limit assumption (CVE-2016-1234)
612 [19783] build: benchtests don't support --enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests
613 [19787] network: Missing and incorrect truncation checks in getnameinfo
614 [19790] math: [ldbl-128ibm] nearbyintl incorrect in non-default rounding
616 [19791] network: Assertion failure in res_query.c with un-connectable name
618 [19792] libc: MIPS: backtrace yields infinite backtrace with makecontext
619 [19822] math: libm.so install clobbers old version
620 [19825] network: resolv: send_vc can return uninitialized data in second
621 response to getaddrinfo
622 [19830] network: nss_dns: should check RDATA length against buffer length
623 [19831] network: nss_dns: getaddrinfo returns uninitialized data when
624 confronted with A/AAAA records of invalid size
625 [19837] nss: nss_db: No retries for some long lines with a larger buffer
626 [19848] math: powl(10,n) for n=-4,-5,-6,-7 is off by more than 1 ULP
627 [19853] stdio: Printing IBM long double in decimal with high precision is
629 [19860] build: x86_64: compile errors for tst-audit10 and tst-auditmod10b
630 [19861] nptl: libpthread IFUNC resolver for fork can lead to crash
631 [19862] network: resolv, nss_dns: Remove remaining logging of unexpected
633 [19865] network: Assertion failure or memory leak in
634 _nss_dns_getcanonname_r
635 [19868] network: nss_dns: netent code does not skip over non-PTR records
636 [19879] network: nss_dns: Stack overflow in getnetbyname implementation
638 [19881] string: Improve x86-64 memset
639 [19907] string: Incorrect memcpy tests
640 [19916] dynamic-link: S390: fprs/vrs are not saved/restored while
642 [19925] libc: termios.h XCASE namespace
643 [19928] string: memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S is slow with large data size
644 [19929] libc: limits.h NL_NMAX namespace
645 [19931] stdio: Memory leak in vfprintf
646 [19957] libc: clone(CLONE_VM) access invalid parent memory
647 [19963] localedata: en_IL: New locale
648 [19989] stdio: stdio.h cuserid namespace
649 [19994] network: getaddrinfo does not restore RES_USE_INET6 flag in
651 [19996] locale: langinfo.h nl_langinfo_l namespace
652 [20005] stdio: fflush on a file opened with fmemopen resets position to 0
653 [20010] network: getaddrinfo: Stack overflow in hostent translation
655 [20012] stdio: libio: fmemopen append mode failure
656 [20014] stdio: stdio.h namespace for pre-threads POSIX
657 [20017] network: resolv: Use gmtime_r instead of gmtime in p_secstodate
658 [20023] libc: fcntl.h timespec namespace
659 [20024] math: [x86_64] vectorized sincos trashes the stack
660 [20031] network: nss_hesiod: Heap overflow in get_txt_records
661 [20041] time: sys/time.h timespec namespace
662 [20043] libc: unistd.h missing cuserid for UNIX98 and before
663 [20044] libc: unistd.h missing pthread_atfork for UNIX98
664 [20051] libc: ttyslot in wrong header under wrong conditions
665 [20054] libc: gethostname not declared for XPG4
666 [20055] libc: termios.h missing tcgetsid for XPG4
667 [20072] dynamic-link: x86 init_cpu_features is called twice in static
669 [20073] libc: sys/stat.h fchmod namespace
670 [20074] libc: stdlib.h rand_r namespace
671 [20076] libc: sys/stat.h missing S_IFSOCK, S_ISSOCK for XPG4
672 [20094] libc: stdlib.h should not declare grantpt, ptsname, unlockpt for
674 [20111] libc: struct sockaddr_storage cannot be aggregate-copied
675 [20112] network: sunrpc: stack (frame) overflow in Sun RPC clntudp_call
677 [20115] string: Extra alignment in memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S
678 [20119] libc: Wrong mask for processors level type from CPUID
679 [20139] dynamic-link: Upper part of zmm is zeroed if Glibc is built with
680 AS not supporting AVX512
681 [20151] math: [ldbl-128/ldbl-128ibm] j0l, j1l, y0l, y1l return sNaN for
683 [20153] math: [ldbl-128ibm] sqrtl (sNaN) returns sNaN
684 [20156] math: [ldbl-128ibm] ceill, rintl etc. return sNaN for sNaN
686 [20157] math: [powerpc] fabsl (sNaN) wrongly raises "invalid"
687 [20160] math: [powerpc] ceil, rint etc. return sNaN for sNaN input
688 [20178] libc: posix_spawn{p} should not call exit
689 [20191] stdio: libio: vtables hardening
690 [20195] string: FMA4 detection requires CPUID execution with register
692 [20198] libc: quick_exit incorrectly destroys C++11 thread objects.
693 [20205] math: [i386/x86_64] nextafterl incorrect incrementing negative
695 [20212] math: acos (sNaN) returns sNaN
696 [20213] math: asin (sNaN) returns sNaN
697 [20214] network: Linux header sync with linux/in6.h and ipv6.h again.
698 [20218] math: [i386] asinhl (sNaN) returns sNaN
699 [20219] math: [i386] atanhl (sNaN) returns sNaN
700 [20222] stdio: fopencookie: Mangle function pointers
701 [20224] math: [i386] cbrtl (sNaN) returns sNaN
702 [20225] math: ldexp, scalbn, scalbln return sNaN for sNaN input
703 [20226] math: [i386/x86_64] expl, exp10l, expm1l return sNaN for sNaN
705 [20227] math: [i386/x86_64] logl (sNaN) returns sNaN
706 [20228] math: [i386/x86_64] log10l (sNaN) returns sNaN
707 [20229] math: [i386/x86_64] log1pl (sNaN) returns sNaN
708 [20232] math: [ldbl-128] expm1l (sNaN) returns sNaN
709 [20233] math: [ldbl-128ibm] expm1l (sNaN) returns sNaN
710 [20234] math: [ldbl-128ibm] log1pl (sNaN) returns sNaN
711 [20235] math: [i386/x86_64] log2l (sNaN) returns sNaN
712 [20237] nss: nss_db: get*ent segfaults without preceding set*ent
713 [20240] math: modf (sNaN) returns sNaN
714 [20248] libc: debug/tst-longjump_chk2 calls printf from a signal handler
715 [20250] math: frexp (sNaN) returns sNaN
716 [20252] math: atan2 (sNaN, qNaN) fails to raise "invalid"
717 [20255] math: [i386] fdim, fdimf return with excess range and precision /
719 [20256] math: [i386/x86_64] fdiml returns sNaN for sNaN input
720 [20260] string: ../sysdeps/x86/bits/string.h:1092:3: error: array
721 subscript is below array bounds [-Werror=array-bounds]
722 [20262] nis: _nss_nis_initgroups_dyn always returns NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND
723 [20263] nptl: robust mutex deadlocks if other thread requests timedlock
725 [20277] libc: $dp is not initialized correctly in sysdeps/hppa/start.S
726 [20284] malloc: malloc: Corrupt arena avoidance causes unnecessary mmap
728 [20296] math: [i386/x86_64] scalbl returns sNaN for sNaN input, missing
730 [20314] nptl: make[4]: *** [/usr/include/stdlib.h] Error 1
731 [20316] localedata: id_ID: Februari instead of Pebruari
732 [20327] string: POWER8 strcasecmp returns incorrect result
733 [20347] math: Failure: Test: j0_downward (0xap+0)
734 [20348] libc: FAIL: misc/tst-preadvwritev64
735 [20349] libc: 64-bit value is passed differently in p{readv,writev}{64}
736 [20350] libc: There is no test for p{read,write}64
737 [20357] math: Incorrect cos result for 1.5174239687223976
738 [20384] build: Don't run libmvec-sincos-avx* tests on non avx machines
742 * Unicode 8.0.0 Support: Character encoding, character type info, and
743 transliteration tables are all updated to Unicode 8.0.0, using new
744 and/or improved generator scripts contributed by Mike FABIAN (Red Hat).
745 These updates cause user visible changes, such as the fixes for bugs
746 89, 16061, and 18568.
748 * sched_setaffinity, pthread_setaffinity_np no longer attempt to guess the
749 kernel-internal CPU set size. This means that requests that change the
750 CPU affinity which failed before (for example, an all-ones CPU mask) will
751 now succeed. Applications that need to determine the effective CPU
752 affinities need to call sched_getaffinity or pthread_getaffinity_np after
753 setting it because the kernel can adjust it (and the previous size check
754 would not detect this in the majority of cases).
756 * The fts.h header can now be used with -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64. With LFS
757 the following new symbols are used: fts64_children, fts64_close,
758 fts64_open, fts64_read and fts64_set.
760 * getaddrinfo now detects certain invalid responses on an internal netlink
761 socket. If such responses are received, an affected process will
762 terminate with an error message of "Unexpected error <number> on netlink
763 descriptor <number>" or "Unexpected netlink response of size <number> on
764 descriptor <number>". The most likely cause for these errors is a
765 multi-threaded application which erroneously closes and reuses the netlink
766 file descriptor while it is used by getaddrinfo.
768 * A defect in the malloc implementation, present since glibc 2.15 (2012) or
769 glibc 2.10 via --enable-experimental-malloc (2009), could result in the
770 unnecessary serialization of memory allocation requests across threads.
771 The defect is now corrected. Users should see a substantial increase in
772 the concurent throughput of allocation requests for applications which
773 trigger this bug. Affected applications typically create and
774 destroy threads frequently. (Bug 19048 was reported and analyzed by
777 * There is now a --disable-timezone-tools configure option for disabling the
778 building and installing of the timezone related utilities (zic, zdump, and
779 tzselect). This is useful for people who build the timezone data and code
780 independent of the GNU C Library.
782 * The obsolete header <regexp.h> has been removed. Programs that require
783 this header must be updated to use <regex.h> instead.
785 * The obsolete functions bdflush, create_module, get_kernel_syms,
786 query_module and uselib are no longer available to newly linked binaries;
787 the header <sys/kdaemon.h> has been removed. These functions and header
788 were specific to systems using the Linux kernel and could not usefully be
789 used with the GNU C Library on systems with version 2.6 or later of the
792 * Optimized string, wcsmbs and memory functions for IBM z13.
793 Implemented by Stefan Liebler.
795 * Newly linked programs that define a variable called signgam will no longer
796 have it set by the lgamma, lgammaf and lgammal functions. Programs that
797 require signgam to be set by those functions must ensure that they use the
798 variable provided by the GNU C Library and declared in <math.h>, without
799 defining their own copy.
801 * The minimum GCC version that can be used to build this version of the GNU
802 C Library is GCC 4.7. Older GCC versions, and non-GNU compilers, can
803 still be used to compile programs using the GNU C Library.
805 Security related changes:
807 * An out-of-bounds value in a broken-out struct tm argument to strftime no
808 longer causes a crash. Reported by Adam Nielsen. (CVE-2015-8776)
810 * The LD_POINTER_GUARD environment variable can no longer be used to disable
811 the pointer guard feature. It is always enabled. Previously,
812 LD_POINTER_GUARD could be used to disable security hardening in binaries
813 running in privileged AT_SECURE mode. Reported by Hector Marco-Gisbert.
816 * An integer overflow in hcreate and hcreate_r could lead to an
817 out-of-bounds memory access. Reported by Szabolcs Nagy. (CVE-2015-8778)
819 * The catopen function no longer has unbounded stack usage. Reported by
822 * The nan, nanf and nanl functions no longer have unbounded stack usage
823 depending on the length of the string passed as an argument to the
824 functions. Reported by Joseph Myers. (CVE-2014-9761)
826 * A stack-based buffer overflow was found in libresolv when invoked from
827 libnss_dns, allowing specially crafted DNS responses to seize control
828 of execution flow in the DNS client. The buffer overflow occurs in
829 the functions send_dg (send datagram) and send_vc (send TCP) for the
830 NSS module libnss_dns.so.2 when calling getaddrinfo with AF_UNSPEC
831 family. The use of AF_UNSPEC triggers the low-level resolver code to
832 send out two parallel queries for A and AAAA. A mismanagement of the
833 buffers used for those queries could result in the response of a query
834 writing beyond the alloca allocated buffer created by
835 _nss_dns_gethostbyname4_r. Buffer management is simplified to remove
836 the overflow. Thanks to the Google Security Team and Red Hat for
837 reporting the security impact of this issue, and Robert Holiday of
838 Ciena for reporting the related bug 18665. (CVE-2015-7547)
840 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
842 [89] localedata: Locales nb_NO and nn_NO should transliterate æøå
843 [887] math: Math library function "logb" and "nextafter" inconsistent
844 [2542] math: Incorrect return from float gamma (-0X1.FA471547C2FE5P+1)
845 [2543] math: Incorrect return from float gamma (-0X1.9260DCP+1)
846 [2558] math: Incorrect return from double gamma (-0X1.FA471547C2FE5P+1)
847 [2898] libc: [improve] warning: the use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better
849 [4404] localedata: German translation of "Alarm clock" is misleading
850 [6799] math: nextafter() and nexttoward() doen't set errno on
851 overflow/underflow errors
852 [6803] math: scalb(), scalbln(), scalbn() do not set errno on
854 [10432] nis: _nss_nis_setnetgrent assertion failure
855 [11460] libc: fts has no LFS support
856 [12926] network: getaddrinfo()/make_request() may spin forever
857 [13065] nptl: Race condition in pthread barriers
858 [13690] nptl: pthread_mutex_unlock potentially cause invalid access
859 [14341] dynamic-link: Dynamic linker crash when DT_JMPREL and DT_REL{,A}
861 [14551] math: [ldbl-128ibm] strtold overflow handling for IBM long double
862 [14912] libc: Rename non-installed bits/*.h headers
863 [15002] libc: Avoid undefined behavior in posix_fallocate overflow check
864 [15367] math: Let gcc use __builtin_isinf
865 [15384] math: One constant fewer in ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_finite.c
866 [15421] math: lgamma wrongly sets signgam for ISO C
867 [15470] math: [arm] On ARM llrintl() and llroundl() do not raise
868 FE_INVALID with argument out of range
869 [15491] math: [i386/x86_64] x86 nearbyint implementations wrongly clear
871 [15786] dynamic-link: ifunc resolver functions can smash function
873 [15918] math: Unnecessary check for equality in hypotf()
874 [16061] localedata: Review / update transliteration data
875 [16068] math: [i386/x86_64] x86 and x86_64 fesetenv exclude state they
877 [16141] time: strptime %z offset restriction
878 [16171] math: drem should be alias of remainder
879 [16296] math: fegetround is pure?
880 [16347] math: [ldbl-128ibm] ldbl-128/e_lgammal_r.c may not be suitable.
881 [16364] libc: sleep may leave SIGCHLD blocked on sync cancellation on
883 [16399] math: [mips] lrint / llrint / lround / llround missing exceptions
884 [16415] math: Clean up ldbl-128 / ldbl-128ibm expm1l for large positive
886 [16422] math: [powerpc] math-float, math-double failing llrint tests with
887 "Exception "Inexact" set" on ppc32
888 [16495] localedata: nl_NL: date_fmt: shuffle year/month around
889 [16517] math: Missing underflow exception from tanf/tan/tanl
890 [16519] math: Missing underflow exception from sinhf
891 [16520] math: Missing underflow exception from tanhf
892 [16521] math: Missing underflow exception from exp2
893 [16620] math: [ldbl-128ibm] exp10l spurious overflows / bad directed
895 [16734] stdio: fopen calls mmap to allocate its buffer
896 [16961] math: nan function incorrect handling of bad sequences
897 [16962] math: nan function unbounded stack allocation (CVE-2014-9761)
898 [16973] localedata: Fix lang_lib/lang_term as per ISO 639-2
899 [16985] locale: localedef: confusing error message when opening output
901 [17118] math: ctanh(INFINITY + 2 * I) returns incorrect value
902 [17197] locale: Redundant shift character in iconv conversion output at
904 [17243] libc: trunk/posix/execl.c:53: va_args problem ?
905 [17244] libc: trunk/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/semctl.c:116: va_args muxup ?
906 [17250] dynamic-link: static linking breaks nss loading
907 (getaddrinfo/getpwnam/etc...)
908 [17404] libc: atomic_exchange_rel lacking a barrier on MIPS16, GCC before
910 [17441] math: isnan() should use __builtin_isnan() in GCC
911 [17514] nptl: Assert failure unlocking ERRORCHECK mutex after timedlock
912 (related to lock elision)
913 [17787] manual: Exponent on page 324 of the PDF ends prematurely
914 [17886] time: strptime should be able to parse "Z" as a timezone with %z
915 [17887] time: strptime should be able to parse "+01:00" style timezones
916 [17905] libc: catopen() Multiple unbounded stack allocations
918 [18084] libc: backtrace (..., 0) dumps core on x86
919 [18086] libc: nice() sets errno to 0 on success
920 [18240] libc: hcreate, hcreate_r should fail with ENOMEM if element count
921 is too large (CVE-2015-8778)
922 [18251] dynamic-link: SONAME missing when audit modules provides path
923 [18265] libc: add attributes for wchar string and memory functions
924 [18370] math: csqrt missing underflows
925 [18421] libc: [hppa] read-only segment has dynamic relocations
926 [18472] libc: Obsolete syscall wrappers should be compat symbols
927 [18480] libc: hppa glibc miscompilation in sched_setaffinity()
928 [18491] localedata: Update tr_TR LC_CTYPE as part of Unicode updates
929 [18525] localedata: Remove locale timezone information
930 [18560] libc: [powerpc] spurious bits/ipc.h definitions
931 [18568] localedata: Update locale data to Unicode 8.0
932 [18589] locale: sort-test.sh fails at random
933 [18595] math: ctan, ctanh missing underflows
934 [18604] libc: assert macro-expands its argument
935 [18610] math: S390: fetestexcept() reports any exception if DXC-code
936 contains a vector instruction exception.
937 [18611] math: j1, jn missing errno setting on underflow
938 [18618] localedata: sync Chechen locale definitions with other *_RU
940 [18647] math: powf(-0x1.000002p0, 0x1p30) returns 0 instead of +inf
941 [18661] libc: Some x86-64 assembly codes don't align stack to 16 bytes
942 [18665] network: In send_dg, the recvfrom function is NOT always using the
943 buffer size of a newly created buffer (CVE-2015-7547)
944 [18674] libc: [i386] trunk/sysdeps/i386/tst-auditmod3b.c:84: possible
946 [18675] libc: fpathconf(_PC_NAME_MAX) fails against large filesystems for
948 [18681] libc: regexp.h is obsolete and buggy, and should be desupported
949 [18699] math: tilegx cproj() for various complex infinities does not yield
951 [18724] libc: Harden put*ent functions against data injection
952 [18743] nptl: PowerPC: findutils testcase fails with --enable-lock-elision
953 [18755] build: build errors with -DNDEBUG
954 [18757] stdio: fmemopen fails to set errno on failure
955 [18778] dynamic-link: ld.so crashes if failed dlopen causes libpthread to
957 [18781] libc: openat64 lacks O_LARGEFILE
958 [18787] libc: [hppa] sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/bits/atomic.h:71:6:
959 error: can’t find a register in class ‘R1_REGS’ while reloading ‘asm’
960 [18789] math: [ldbl-128ibm] sinhl inaccurate near 0
961 [18790] math: [ldbl-128ibm] tanhl inaccurate
962 [18795] libc: stpncpy fortification misses buffer lengths that are
964 [18796] build: build fails for --disable-mathvec
965 [18803] math: hypot missing underflows
966 [18820] stdio: fmemopen may leak memory on failure
967 [18823] math: csqrt spurious underflows
968 [18824] math: fma spurious underflows
969 [18825] math: pow missing underflows
970 [18857] math: [ldbl-128ibm] nearbyintl wrongly uses signaling comparisons
971 [18868] nptl: pthread_barrier_init typo has in-theory-undefined behavior
972 [18870] build: sem_open.c fails to compile with missing symbol
974 [18872] stdio: Fix memory leak in printf_positional
975 [18873] libc: posix_fallocate overflow check ineffective
976 [18875] math: Excess precision leads incorrect libm
977 [18877] libc: arm: mmap offset regression
978 [18887] libc: memory corruption when using getmntent on blank lines
979 [18918] localedata: hu_HU: change time to HH:MM:SS format
980 [18921] libc: Regression: extraneous stat() and fstat() performed by
982 [18928] dynamic-link: LD_POINTER_GUARD is not ignored for privileged
983 binaries (CVE-2015-8777)
984 [18951] math: tgamma missing underflows
985 [18952] math: [ldbl-128/ldbl-128ibm] lgammal spurious "invalid", incorrect
987 [18953] localedata: lt_LT: change currency symbol to the euro
988 [18956] math: powf inaccuracy
989 [18961] math: [i386] exp missing underflows
990 [18966] math: [i386] exp10 missing underflows
991 [18967] math: math.h XSI POSIX namespace (gamma, isnan, scalb)
992 [18969] build: multiple string test failures due to missing locale
994 [18970] libc: Reference of pthread_setcancelstate in libc.a
995 [18977] math: float / long double Bessel functions not in XSI POSIX
996 [18980] math: i386 libm functions return with excess range and precision
997 [18981] math: i386 scalb*, ldexp return with excess range and precision
998 [18982] stdio: va_list and vprintf
999 [18985] time: Passing out of range data to strftime() causes a segfault
1001 [19003] math: [x86_64] fma4 version of pow inappropriate contraction
1002 [19007] libc: FAIL: elf/check-localplt with -z now and binutils 2.26
1003 [19012] locale: iconv_open leaks memory on error path
1004 [19016] math: clog, clog10 inaccuracy
1005 [19018] nptl: Mangle function pointers in tls_dtor_list
1006 [19032] math: [i386] acosh (-qNaN) spurious "invalid" exception
1007 [19046] math: ldbl-128 / ldbl-128ibm lgamma bad overflow handling
1008 [19048] malloc: malloc: arena free list can become cyclic, increasing
1010 [19049] math: [powerpc] erfc incorrect zero sign
1011 [19050] math: [powerpc] log* incorrect zero sign
1012 [19058] math: [x86_64] Link fail with -fopenmp and -flto
1013 [19059] math: nexttoward overflow incorrect in non-default rounding modes
1014 [19071] math: ldbl-96 lroundl incorrect just below powers of 2
1015 [19074] network: Data race in _res_hconf_reorder_addrs
1016 [19076] math: [ldbl-128ibm] log1pl (-1) wrong sign of infinity
1017 [19077] math: [ldbl-128ibm] logl (1) incorrect sign of zero result
1018 [19078] math: [ldbl-128ibm] expl overflow incorrect in non-default
1020 [19079] math: dbl-64/wordsize-64 lround based on llround incorrect for
1022 [19085] math: ldbl-128 lrintl, lroundl missing exceptions for 32-bit long
1023 [19086] manual: posix_fallocate64 documented argument order is wrong.
1024 [19088] math: lround, llround missing exceptions close to overflow
1026 [19094] math: lrint, llrint missing exceptions close to overflow threshold
1027 [19095] math: dbl-64 lrint incorrect for 64-bit long
1028 [19122] dynamic-link: Unnecessary PLT relocations in librtld.os
1029 [19124] dynamic-link: ld.so failed to build with older assmebler
1030 [19125] math: [powerpc32] llroundf, llround incorrect exceptions
1031 [19129] dynamic-link: [arm] Concurrent lazy TLSDESC resolution can crash
1032 [19134] math: [powerpc32] lround, lroundf spurious exceptions
1033 [19137] libc: i386/epoll_pwait.S doesn't support cancellation
1034 [19143] nptl: Remove CPU set size checking from sched_setaffinity,
1035 pthread_setaffinity_np
1036 [19156] math: [ldbl-128] j0l spurious underflows
1037 [19164] nptl: tst-getcpu fails with many possible CPUs
1038 [19168] math: math/test-ildoubl and math/test-ldouble failure
1039 [19174] nptl: PowerPC: TLE enabled pthread mutex performs poorly.
1040 [19178] dynamic-link: ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA confuses
1042 [19181] math: [i386/x86_64] fesetenv (FE_DFL_ENV), fesetenv
1043 (FE_NOMASK_ENV) do not clear SSE exceptions
1044 [19182] malloc: malloc deadlock between ptmalloc_lock_all and
1045 _int_new_arena/reused_arena
1046 [19189] math: [ldbl-128] log1pl (-qNaN) spurious "invalid" exception
1047 [19201] math: dbl-64 remainder incorrect sign of zero result
1048 [19205] math: bits/math-finite.h conditions do not match math.h and
1050 [19209] math: bits/math-finite.h wrongly maps ldexp to scalbn
1051 [19211] math: lgamma functions do not set signgam for -ffinite-math-only
1052 for C99-based standards
1053 [19212] libc: features.h not -Wundef clean
1054 [19213] math: [i386/x86_64] log* (1) incorrect zero sign for -ffinite-
1056 [19214] libc: Family and model identification for AMD CPU's are incorrect.
1057 [19219] libc: GLIBC build fails for ia64 with missing __nearbyintl
1058 [19228] math: [powerpc] nearbyint wrongly clears "inexact", leaves traps
1060 [19235] math: [powerpc64] lround, lroundf, llround, llroundf spurious
1061 "inexact" exceptions
1062 [19238] math: [powerpc] round, roundf spurious "inexact" for integer
1064 [19242] libc: strtol incorrect in Turkish locales
1065 [19243] malloc: reused_arena can pick an arena on the free list, leading
1066 to an assertion failure and reference count corruption
1067 [19253] time: tzset() ineffective when temporary TZ did not include DST
1069 [19266] math: strtod ("NAN(I)") incorrect in Turkish locales
1070 [19270] math: [hppa] Shared libm missing __isnanl
1071 [19285] libc: [hppa] sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/bits/mman.h: missing
1072 MAP_HUGETLB and MAP_STACK defines
1073 [19313] nptl: Wrong __cpu_mask for x32
1074 [19347] libc: grantpt: try to force a specific gid even without pt_chown
1075 [19349] math: [ldbl-128ibm] tanhl inaccurate for small arguments
1076 [19350] math: [ldbl-128ibm] sinhl spurious overflows
1077 [19351] math: [ldbl-128ibm] logl inaccurate near 1
1078 [19363] time: x32: times() return value wrongly truncates/sign extends
1080 [19367] dynamic-link: Improve branch prediction on Silvermont
1081 [19369] network: Default domain name not reset by res_ninit when "search"
1082 / "domain" entry is removed from resolv.conf
1083 [19375] math: powerpc: incorrect results for POWER7 logb with negative
1085 [19385] localedata: bg_BG: time separator should be colon, not comma
1086 [19408] libc: linux personality syscall wrapper may erroneously return an
1087 error on 32-bit architectures
1088 [19415] libc: dladdr returns wrong names on hppa
1089 [19432] libc: iconv rejects redundant escape sequences in IBM900, IBM903,
1090 IBM905, IBM907, and IBM909
1091 [19439] math: Unix98 isinf and isnan functions conflict with C++11
1092 [19443] build: build failures with -DDEBUG
1093 [19451] build: Make check fails on test-double-vlen2
1094 [19462] libc: Glibc failed to build with -Os
1095 [19465] math: Wrong code with -Os
1096 [19466] time: time/tst-mktime2.c is compiled into an infinite loop with
1098 [19467] string: Fast_Unaligned_Load needs to be enabled for Excavator core
1100 [19475] libc: Glibc 2.22 doesn't build on sparc [PATCH]
1101 [19486] math: S390: Math tests fail with "Exception Inexact set".
1102 [19529] libc: [ARM]: FAIL: stdlib/tst-makecontext
1103 [19550] libc: [mips] mmap negative offset handling inconsistent with other
1105 [19590] math: Fail to build shared objects that use libmvec.so functions.
1109 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1111 438, 2981, 4719, 6544, 6792, 11216, 12836, 13028, 13064, 13151, 13152,
1112 14094, 14113, 14292, 14841, 14906, 14958, 15319, 15467, 15790, 15969,
1113 16159, 16339, 16350, 16351, 16352, 16353, 16361, 16512, 16526, 16538,
1114 16559, 16560, 16704, 16783, 16850, 17053, 17090, 17195, 17269, 17293,
1115 17322, 17403, 17475, 17523, 17542, 17569, 17581, 17588, 17596, 17620,
1116 17621, 17628, 17631, 17692, 17711, 17715, 17776, 17779, 17792, 17833,
1117 17836, 17841, 17912, 17916, 17930, 17932, 17944, 17949, 17964, 17965,
1118 17967, 17969, 17977, 17978, 17987, 17991, 17996, 17998, 17999, 18007,
1119 18019, 18020, 18029, 18030, 18032, 18034, 18036, 18038, 18039, 18042,
1120 18043, 18046, 18047, 18049, 18068, 18078, 18080, 18093, 18100, 18104,
1121 18110, 18111, 18116, 18125, 18128, 18134, 18138, 18185, 18196, 18197,
1122 18206, 18210, 18211, 18217, 18219, 18220, 18221, 18234, 18244, 18245,
1123 18247, 18287, 18319, 18324, 18333, 18346, 18371, 18383, 18397, 18400,
1124 18409, 18410, 18412, 18418, 18422, 18434, 18444, 18457, 18468, 18469,
1125 18470, 18479, 18483, 18495, 18496, 18497, 18498, 18502, 18507, 18508,
1126 18512, 18513, 18519, 18520, 18522, 18527, 18528, 18529, 18530, 18532,
1127 18533, 18534, 18536, 18539, 18540, 18542, 18544, 18545, 18546, 18547,
1128 18549, 18553, 18557, 18558, 18569, 18583, 18585, 18586, 18592, 18593,
1129 18594, 18602, 18612, 18613, 18619, 18633, 18635, 18641, 18643, 18648,
1130 18657, 18676, 18694, 18696, 18887.
1132 * Cache information can be queried via sysconf() function on s390 e.g. with
1133 _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE as argument.
1135 * A buffer overflow in gethostbyname_r and related functions performing DNS
1136 requests has been fixed. If the NSS functions were called with a
1137 misaligned buffer, the buffer length change due to pointer alignment was
1138 not taken into account. This could result in application crashes or,
1139 potentially arbitrary code execution, using crafted, but syntactically
1140 valid DNS responses. (CVE-2015-1781)
1142 * The time zone file parser has been made more robust against crafted time
1143 zone files, avoiding heap buffer overflows related to the processing of
1144 the tzh_ttisstdcnt and tzh_ttisgmtcnt fields, and a stack overflow due to
1145 large time zone data files. Overly long time zone specifiers in the TZ
1146 variable no longer result in stack overflows and crashes.
1148 * A powerpc and powerpc64 optimization for TLS, similar to TLS descriptors
1149 for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64, has been implemented. You will need
1150 binutils-2.24 or later to enable this optimization.
1152 * Character encoding and ctype tables were updated to Unicode 7.0.0, using
1153 new generator scripts contributed by Pravin Satpute and Mike FABIAN (Red
1154 Hat). These updates cause user visible changes, such as the fix for bug
1157 * CVE-2014-8121 The NSS backends shared internal state between the getXXent
1158 and getXXbyYY NSS calls for the same database, causing a denial-of-service
1159 condition in some applications.
1161 * Added vector math library named libmvec with the following vectorized x86_64
1162 implementations: cos, cosf, sin, sinf, sincos, sincosf, log, logf, exp, expf,
1164 The library can be disabled with --disable-mathvec. Use of the functions is
1165 enabled with -fopenmp -ffast-math starting from -O1 for GCC version >= 4.9.0.
1166 Shared library libmvec.so is linked in as needed when using -lm (no need to
1167 specify -lmvec explicitly for not static builds).
1168 Visit <https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/libmvec> for detailed information.
1170 * A new fmemopen implementation has been added with the goal of POSIX
1171 compliance. The new implementation fixes the following long-standing
1172 issues: BZ#6544, BZ#11216, BZ#12836, BZ#13151, BZ#13152, and BZ#14292. The
1173 old implementation is still present for use be by existing binaries.
1175 * The 32-bit sparc sigaction ABI was inadvertently broken in the 2.20 and 2.21
1176 releases. It has been fixed to match 2.19 and older, but binaries built
1177 against 2.20 and 2.21 might need to be recompiled. See BZ#18694.
1179 * Port to Native Client running on ARMv7-A (--host=arm-nacl).
1180 Contributed by Roland McGrath (Google).
1182 * The header <regexp.h> is deprecated, and will be removed in a future
1183 release. Use of this header will trigger a deprecation warning.
1184 Application developers should update their code to use <regex.h> instead.
1186 This header was formerly part of SUS, but was deprecated in 1994 and
1187 removed from the standard in 2001. Also, the glibc implementation
1188 leaks memory. See BZ#18681 for more details.
1192 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1194 6652, 10672, 12674, 12847, 12926, 13862, 14132, 14138, 14171, 14498,
1195 15215, 15378, 15884, 16009, 16418, 16191, 16469, 16576, 16617, 16618,
1196 16619, 16657, 16740, 16857, 17192, 17266, 17273, 17344, 17363, 17370,
1197 17371, 17411, 17460, 17475, 17485, 17501, 17506, 17508, 17522, 17555,
1198 17570, 17571, 17572, 17573, 17574, 17582, 17583, 17584, 17585, 17589,
1199 17594, 17601, 17608, 17616, 17625, 17630, 17633, 17634, 17635, 17647,
1200 17653, 17657, 17658, 17664, 17665, 17668, 17682, 17702, 17717, 17719,
1201 17722, 17723, 17724, 17725, 17732, 17733, 17744, 17745, 17746, 17747,
1202 17748, 17775, 17777, 17780, 17781, 17782, 17791, 17793, 17796, 17797,
1203 17801, 17803, 17806, 17834, 17844, 17848, 17868, 17869, 17870, 17885,
1206 * CVE-2015-1472 CVE-2015-1473 Under certain conditions wscanf can allocate
1207 too little memory for the to-be-scanned arguments and overflow the
1208 allocated buffer. The implementation now correctly computes the required
1209 buffer size when using malloc, and switches to malloc from alloca as
1212 * A new semaphore algorithm has been implemented in generic C code for all
1213 machines. Previous custom assembly implementations of semaphore were
1214 difficult to reason about or ensure that they were safe. The new version
1215 of semaphore supports machines with 64-bit or 32-bit atomic operations.
1216 The new semaphore algorithm is used by sem_init, sem_open, sem_post,
1217 sem_wait, sem_timedwait, sem_trywait, and sem_getvalue.
1219 * Port to Altera Nios II has been contributed by Mentor Graphics.
1221 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, stpncpy, strcmp, and strncmp
1222 implementations for powerpc64/powerpc64le.
1223 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella (IBM).
1225 * Added support for TSX lock elision of pthread mutexes on powerpc32, powerpc64
1226 and powerpc64le. This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on
1227 HTM capable systems. The lock elision code is only enabled with
1228 --enable-lock-elision=yes. Also, the TSX lock elision implementation for
1229 powerpc will issue a transaction abort on every syscall to avoid side
1230 effects being visible outside transactions.
1232 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strchrnul and strrchr implementations for
1233 AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
1235 * i386 memcpy functions optimized with SSE2 unaligned load/store.
1237 * CVE-2104-7817 The wordexp function could ignore the WRDE_NOCMD flag
1238 under certain input conditions resulting in the execution of a shell for
1239 command substitution when the application did not request it. The
1240 implementation now checks WRDE_NOCMD immediately before executing the
1241 shell and returns the error WRDE_CMDSUB as expected.
1243 * CVE-2012-3406 printf-style functions could run into a stack overflow when
1244 processing format strings with a large number of format specifiers.
1246 * CVE-2014-9402 The nss_dns implementation of getnetbyname could run into an
1247 infinite loop if the DNS response contained a PTR record of an unexpected
1250 * The minimum GCC version that can be used to build this version of the GNU
1251 C Library is GCC 4.6. Older GCC versions, and non-GNU compilers, can
1252 still be used to compile programs using the GNU C Library.
1254 * The GNU C Library is now built with -Werror by default. This can be
1255 disabled by configuring with --disable-werror.
1257 * New locales: tu_IN, bh_IN, raj_IN, ce_RU.
1259 * The obsolete sigvec function has been removed. This was the original
1260 4.2BSD interface that inspired the POSIX.1 sigaction interface, which
1261 programs have been using instead for about 25 years. Of course, ABI
1262 compatibility for old binaries using sigvec remains intact.
1264 * Merged gettext 0.19.3 into the intl subdirectory. This fixes building
1265 with newer versions of bison.
1267 * Support for MIPS o32 FPXX, FP64A and FP64 ABI Extensions.
1268 The original MIPS o32 hard-float ABI requires an FPU where double-precision
1269 registers overlay two consecutive single-precision registers. MIPS32R2
1270 introduced a new FPU mode (FR=1) where double-precision registers extend the
1271 corresponding single-precision registers which is incompatible with the
1272 o32 hard-float ABI. The MIPS SIMD ASE and the MIPSR6 architecture both
1273 require the use of FR=1 making a transition necessary. New o32 ABI
1274 extensions enable users to migrate over time from the original o32 ABI
1275 through to the updated o32 FP64 ABI. To achieve this the dynamic linker now
1276 tracks the ABI of any loaded object and verifies that new objects are
1277 compatible. Mode transitions will also be requested as required and
1278 unsupportable objects will be rejected. The ABI checks include both soft and
1279 hard float ABIs for o32, n32 and n64.
1281 GCC 5 with GNU binutils 2.25 onwards:
1282 It is strongly recommended that all o32 system libraries are built using the
1283 new o32 FPXX ABI (-mfpxx) to facilitate the transition as this is compatible
1284 with the original and all new o32 ABI extensions. Configure a MIPS GCC
1285 compiler using --with-fp-32=xx to set this by default.
1289 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1291 6804, 9894, 11505, 12994, 13347, 13651, 14308, 14770, 15119, 15132, 15347,
1292 15514, 15698, 15804, 15894, 15946, 16002, 16064, 16095, 16194, 16198,
1293 16275, 16284, 16287, 16315, 16348, 16349, 16354, 16357, 16362, 16447,
1294 16516, 16532, 16539, 16545, 16561, 16562, 16564, 16574, 16599, 16600,
1295 16609, 16610, 16611, 16613, 16619, 16623, 16629, 16632, 16634, 16639,
1296 16642, 16648, 16649, 16670, 16674, 16677, 16680, 16681, 16683, 16689,
1297 16695, 16701, 16706, 16707, 16712, 16713, 16714, 16724, 16731, 16739,
1298 16740, 16743, 16754, 16758, 16759, 16760, 16770, 16786, 16789, 16791,
1299 16796, 16799, 16800, 16815, 16823, 16824, 16831, 16838, 16839, 16849,
1300 16854, 16876, 16877, 16878, 16882, 16885, 16888, 16890, 16892, 16912,
1301 16915, 16916, 16917, 16918, 16922, 16927, 16928, 16932, 16943, 16958,
1302 16965, 16966, 16967, 16977, 16978, 16984, 16990, 16996, 17009, 17022,
1303 17031, 17042, 17048, 17050, 17058, 17061, 17062, 17069, 17075, 17078,
1304 17079, 17084, 17086, 17088, 17092, 17097, 17125, 17135, 17137, 17150,
1305 17153, 17187, 17213, 17259, 17261, 17262, 17263, 17319, 17325, 17354.
1307 * Reverted change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
1308 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased in
1309 2.19. This change is reverted in 2.20. The introduced 2.19 symbol versions
1310 of getcontext, setjmp, _setjmp, __sigsetjmp, longjmp, _longjmp, siglongjmp
1311 are preserved pointing straight to the same implementation as the old ones.
1312 Given that, new callers will simply provide a too-big buffer to these
1313 functions. Any applications/libraries out there that embed jmp_buf or
1314 ucontext_t in an ABI-relevant data structure that have already been rebuilt
1315 against 2.19 headers will have to rebuilt again. This is necessary in any
1316 case to revert the breakage in their ABI caused by the glibc change.
1318 * Support for file description locks is added to systems running the
1319 Linux kernel. The standard file locking interfaces are extended to
1320 operate on file descriptions, not file descriptors, via the use of
1321 F_OFD_GETLK, F_OFD_SETLK, and F_OFD_SETLKW. File description locks
1322 are associated with an open file instead of a process.
1324 * Optimized strchr implementation for AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
1326 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
1327 can be used with is 2.6.32.
1329 * Running the testsuite no longer terminates as soon as a test fails.
1330 Instead, a file tests.sum (xtests.sum from "make xcheck") is generated,
1331 with PASS or FAIL lines for individual tests. A summary of the results is
1332 printed, including a list of failing lists, and "make check" exits with
1333 error status if there were any unexpected failures. "make check
1334 stop-on-test-failure=y" may be used to keep the old behavior.
1336 * The am33 port, which had not worked for several years, has been removed
1339 * The _BSD_SOURCE and _SVID_SOURCE feature test macros are no longer
1340 supported; they now act the same as _DEFAULT_SOURCE (but generate a
1341 warning). Except for cases where _BSD_SOURCE enabled BSD interfaces that
1342 conflicted with POSIX (support for which was removed in 2.19), the
1343 interfaces those macros enabled remain available when compiling with
1344 _GNU_SOURCE defined, with _DEFAULT_SOURCE defined, or without any feature
1345 test macros defined.
1347 * Optimized strcmp implementation for ARMv7. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
1349 * Added support for TX lock elision of pthread mutexes on s390 and s390x.
1350 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TX capable systems.
1351 The lock elision code is only built with --enable-lock-elision=yes and
1352 then requires a GCC version supporting the TX builtins. With lock elision
1353 default mutexes are elided via __builtin_tbegin, if the cpu supports
1354 transactions. By default lock elision is not enabled and the elision code
1357 * CVE-2014-4043 The posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen implementation did not
1358 copy the path argument. This allowed programs to cause posix_spawn to
1359 deference a dangling pointer, or use an unexpected pathname argument if
1360 the string was modified after the posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen
1363 * All supported architectures now use the main glibc sysdeps directory
1364 instead of some being in a separate "ports" directory (which was
1365 distributed separately before glibc 2.17).
1367 * The NPTL implementation of POSIX pthreads is no longer an "add-on".
1368 On configurations that support it (all Linux configurations), it's now
1369 used regardless of the --enable-add-ons switch to configure. It is no
1370 longer possible to build such configurations without pthreads support.
1372 * Locale names, including those obtained from environment variables (LANG
1373 and the LC_* variables), are more tightly checked for proper syntax.
1374 setlocale will now fail (with EINVAL) for locale names that are overly
1375 long, contain slashes without starting with a slash, or contain ".." path
1376 components. (CVE-2014-0475) Previously, some valid locale names were
1377 silently replaced with the "C" locale when running in AT_SECURE mode
1378 (e.g., in a SUID program). This is no longer necessary because of the
1381 * On x86-64, the dynamic linker's lazy-binding support is now compatible
1382 with application code using Intel MPX instructions. (With all previous
1383 versions, the MPX register state could be clobbered when making calls
1384 into or out of a shared library.) Note that while the new dynamic
1385 linker is compatible with all known x86 hardware whether or not it
1386 supports Intel MPX, some x86 instruction-set emulators might fail to
1387 handle the new instruction encodings. This is known to affect Valgrind
1388 versions up through 3.9 (but will be fixed in the forthcoming 3.10
1389 release), and might affect other tools that do instruction emulation.
1391 * Support for loadable gconv transliteration modules has been removed.
1392 The support for transliteration modules has been non-functional for
1393 over a decade, and the removal is prompted by security defects. The
1394 normal gconv conversion modules are still supported. Transliteration
1395 with //TRANSLIT is still possible, and the //IGNORE specifier
1396 continues to be supported. (CVE-2014-5119)
1398 * Decoding a crafted input sequence in the character sets IBM933, IBM935,
1399 IBM937, IBM939, IBM1364 could result in an out-of-bounds array read,
1400 resulting a denial-of-service security vulnerability in applications which
1401 use functions related to iconv. (CVE-2014-6040)
1405 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1407 156, 387, 431, 762, 832, 926, 2801, 4772, 6786, 6787, 6807, 6810, 6981,
1408 7003, 9721, 9954, 10253, 10278, 11087, 11157, 11214, 12100, 12486, 12751,
1409 12986, 13028, 13982, 13985, 14029, 14032, 14120, 14143, 14155, 14286,
1410 14547, 14699, 14752, 14782, 14876, 14910, 15004, 15048, 15073, 15089,
1411 15128, 15218, 15268, 15277, 15308, 15362, 15374, 15400, 15425, 15427,
1412 15483, 15522, 15531, 15532, 15593, 15601, 15608, 15609, 15610, 15632,
1413 15640, 15670, 15672, 15680, 15681, 15723, 15734, 15735, 15736, 15748,
1414 15749, 15754, 15760, 15763, 15764, 15797, 15799, 15825, 15843, 15844,
1415 15846, 15847, 15849, 15850, 15855, 15856, 15857, 15859, 15867, 15886,
1416 15887, 15890, 15892, 15893, 15895, 15897, 15901, 15905, 15909, 15915,
1417 15917, 15919, 15921, 15923, 15939, 15941, 15948, 15963, 15966, 15968,
1418 15985, 15988, 15997, 16032, 16034, 16036, 16037, 16038, 16041, 16046,
1419 16055, 16071, 16072, 16074, 16077, 16078, 16103, 16112, 16143, 16144,
1420 16146, 16150, 16151, 16153, 16167, 16169, 16172, 16195, 16214, 16245,
1421 16271, 16274, 16283, 16289, 16293, 16314, 16316, 16330, 16337, 16338,
1422 16356, 16365, 16366, 16369, 16372, 16375, 16379, 16381, 16384, 16385,
1423 16386, 16387, 16390, 16394, 16398, 16400, 16407, 16408, 16414, 16430,
1424 16431, 16453, 16474, 16506, 16510, 16529
1426 * Slovenian translations for glibc messages have been contributed by the
1427 Translation Project's Slovenian team of translators.
1429 * The public headers no longer use __unused nor __block. This change is to
1430 support compiling programs that are derived from BSD sources and use
1431 __unused internally, and to support compiling with Clang's -fblock
1432 extension which uses __block.
1434 * CVE-2012-4412 The strcoll implementation caches indices and rules for
1435 large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes. This cache
1436 computation may overflow for large collation sequences and may cause a
1437 stack or buffer overflow. This is now fixed to use a slower algorithm
1438 which does not use a cache if there is an integer overflow.
1440 * CVE-2012-4424 The strcoll implementation uses malloc to cache indices and
1441 rules for large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes and falls
1442 back to alloca if malloc fails, resulting in a possible stack overflow.
1443 The implementation now falls back to an uncached collation sequence lookup
1446 * CVE-2013-4788 The pointer guard used for pointer mangling was not
1447 initialized for static applications resulting in the security feature
1448 being disabled. The pointer guard is now correctly initialized to a
1449 random value for static applications. Existing static applications need
1450 to be recompiled to take advantage of the fix (bug 15754).
1452 * CVE-2013-4237 The readdir_r function could write more than NAME_MAX bytes
1453 to the d_name member of struct dirent, or omit the terminating NUL
1454 character. (Bugzilla #14699).
1456 * CVE-2013-4332 The pvalloc, valloc, memalign, posix_memalign and
1457 aligned_alloc functions could allocate too few bytes or corrupt the
1458 heap when passed very large allocation size values (Bugzilla #15855,
1461 * CVE-2013-4458 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with large number of results
1462 for AF_INET6 has been fixed (Bugzilla #16072).
1464 * New locales: ak_GH, anp_IN, ar_SS, cmn_TW, hak_TW, lzh_TW, nan_TW, pap_AW,
1465 pap_CW, quz_PE, the_NP.
1467 * Substantially revised locales: gd_GB, ht_HT
1469 * The LC_ADDRESS field was updated to support country_car for almost all
1472 * ISO 1427 definitions were updated.
1474 * ISO 3166 definitions were updated.
1476 * The localedef utility now supports --big-endian and --little-endian
1477 command-line options to generate locales for a different system from that
1478 for which the C library was built.
1480 * Binary locale files now only depend on the endianness of the system for
1481 which they are generated and not on other properties of that system. As a
1482 consequence, binary files generated with new localedef may be incompatible
1483 with old versions of the GNU C Library, and binary files generated with
1484 old localedef may be incompatible with this version of the GNU C Library,
1485 in the following circumstances:
1487 + Locale files may be incompatible on m68k systems.
1489 + Locale archive files (but not separate files for individual locales) may
1490 be incompatible on systems where plain "char" is signed.
1492 * The configure option --disable-versioning has been removed. Builds with
1493 --disable-versioning had not worked for several years.
1495 * ISO 639 definitions were updated for Chiga (cgg) and Chinese (gan, hak, czh,
1496 cjy, lzh, cmn, mnp, cdo, czo, cpx, wuu, hsn, yue).
1498 * SystemTap probes for malloc have been introduced.
1500 * SystemTap probes for slow multiple precision fallback paths of
1501 transcendental functions have been introduced.
1503 * Support for powerpc64le has been added.
1505 * The soft-float powerpc port now supports e500 processors.
1507 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for ppc32/power4+ and ppc64.
1509 * A new feature test macro _DEFAULT_SOURCE is available to enable the same
1510 set of header declarations that are enabled by default, even when other
1511 feature test macros or compiler options such as -std=c99 would otherwise
1512 disable some of those declarations.
1514 * The _BSD_SOURCE feature test macro no longer enables BSD interfaces that
1515 conflict with POSIX. The libbsd-compat library (which was a dummy library
1516 that did nothing) has also been removed.
1518 * Preliminary documentation about Multi-Thread, Async-Signal and
1519 Async-Cancel Safety has been added.
1521 * Change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
1522 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased to
1523 allow for future hardware extensions. All library functions that accept or
1524 return these structures were versioned in order to provide backwards
1525 compatibility with existing code. However, not all cases can be handled
1526 with interface versioning. If an application embeds either structure into
1527 another structure and that structure is passed to another compilation unit
1528 which expects the newer larger-sized object then any access to the new
1529 fields will result in undefined behaviour. Similarly any access to fields
1530 that were moved by the enlarging of the structures will cause undefined
1531 behaviour. To fix the undefined behaviour all objects that are part of the
1532 final in-memory image must agree on the size of structures, and this may
1533 require recompilation.
1537 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1539 2546, 2560, 5159, 6809, 7006, 10060, 10062, 10283, 10357, 10686, 11120,
1540 11561, 12310, 12387, 12492, 12515, 12723, 13550, 13889, 13951, 13988,
1541 14142, 14176, 14200, 14256, 14280, 14293, 14317, 14327, 14478, 14496,
1542 14582, 14686, 14812, 14888, 14894, 14907, 14908, 14909, 14920, 14941,
1543 14952, 14964, 14981, 14982, 14985, 14991, 14994, 14996, 15000, 15003,
1544 15006, 15007, 15014, 15020, 15022, 15023, 15036, 15054, 15055, 15062,
1545 15078, 15084, 15085, 15086, 15100, 15160, 15214, 15221, 15232, 15234,
1546 15283, 15285, 15287, 15304, 15305, 15307, 15309, 15327, 15330, 15335,
1547 15336, 15337, 15339, 15342, 15346, 15359, 15361, 15366, 15380, 15381,
1548 15394, 15395, 15405, 15406, 15409, 15416, 15418, 15419, 15423, 15424,
1549 15426, 15429, 15431, 15432, 15441, 15442, 15448, 15465, 15480, 15485,
1550 15488, 15490, 15492, 15493, 15497, 15506, 15529, 15536, 15553, 15577,
1551 15583, 15618, 15627, 15631, 15654, 15655, 15666, 15667, 15674, 15711,
1554 * CVE-2013-2207 Incorrectly granting access to another user's pseudo-terminal
1555 has been fixed by disabling the use of pt_chown (Bugzilla #15755).
1556 Distributions can re-enable building and using pt_chown via the new configure
1557 option `--enable-pt_chown'. Enabling the use of pt_chown carries with it
1558 considerable security risks and should only be used if the distribution
1559 understands and accepts the risks.
1561 * CVE-2013-0242 Buffer overrun in regexp matcher has been fixed (Bugzilla
1564 * CVE-2013-1914 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with many results has been
1565 fixed (Bugzilla #15330).
1567 * Add support for calling C++11 thread_local object destructors on thread
1568 and program exit. This needs compiler support for offloading C++11
1569 destructor calls to glibc.
1571 * Improved worst case performance of libm functions with double inputs and
1574 * Support for priority inherited mutexes in pthread condition variables on
1575 non-x86 architectures.
1577 * Port to Xilinx MicroBlaze contributed by David Holsgrove.
1579 * Optimized string functions for AArch64. Implemented by Marcus Shawcroft.
1581 * Optimized string functions for ARM. Implemented by Will Newton and
1584 * Optimized libm functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
1586 * Support for building more of ARM glibc as Thumb-2 code. Implemented by
1589 * Support for building most of MIPS glibc as MIPS16 code. Implemented by
1590 Chung-Lin Tang, Maciej W. Rozycki and Maxim Kuvyrkov.
1592 * Added a benchmark framework to track performance of functions in glibc.
1594 * New <math.h> macro named issignaling to check for a signaling NaN (sNaN).
1595 It is based on draft TS 18661 and currently enabled as a GNU extension.
1597 * On Linux, the clock function now uses the clock_gettime system call
1598 for improved precision, rather than old times system call.
1600 * Added support for version-3 tz format files. This is needed when using
1601 the tz database release 2013e or later, and affects a few unusual cases --
1602 currently only TZ='America/Godthab' for time stamps after 2037.
1604 * Added new API functions pthread_getattr_default_np and
1605 pthread_setattr_default_np to get and set the default pthread
1606 attributes of a process.
1608 * Added support for TSX lock elision for pthread mutexes on i386 and x86-64.
1609 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TSX capable systems.
1610 When the --enable-lock-elision=yes parameter is specified at configure
1611 time lock elision will be enabled by default for all PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
1614 * Support added for AT_HWCAP2 (to coincide with Linux kernel 3.10
1615 availability). Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
1617 * Support added for POWER8 platform. Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
1621 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1623 1349, 3439, 3479, 3665, 5044, 5246, 5298, 5400, 6530, 6677, 6778, 6808,
1624 9685, 9914, 10014, 10038, 10114, 10191, 10631, 10873, 11438, 11607, 11638,
1625 11741, 12140, 13013, 13412, 13542, 13601, 13603, 13604, 13629, 13679,
1626 13696, 13698, 13717, 13741, 13759, 13761, 13763, 13881, 13939, 13950,
1627 13952, 13966, 14042, 14047, 14090, 14150, 14151, 14152, 14154, 14157,
1628 14166, 14173, 14195, 14197, 14237, 14246, 14251, 14252, 14283, 14298,
1629 14303, 14307, 14328, 14331, 14336, 14337, 14347, 14349, 14368, 14376,
1630 14417, 14447, 14459, 14476, 14477, 14501, 14505, 14510, 14516, 14518,
1631 14519, 14530, 14532, 14538, 14543, 14544, 14545, 14557, 14562, 14568,
1632 14576, 14579, 14583, 14587, 14595, 14602, 14610, 14621, 14638, 14645,
1633 14648, 14652, 14660, 14661, 14669, 14672, 14683, 14694, 14716, 14719,
1634 14743, 14767, 14783, 14784, 14785, 14793, 14796, 14797, 14801, 14803,
1635 14805, 14807, 14811, 14815, 14821, 14822, 14824, 14828, 14831, 14833,
1636 14835, 14838, 14856, 14863, 14865, 14866, 14868, 14869, 14871, 14872,
1637 14879, 14889, 14893, 14898, 14914.
1639 * Optimization of memcpy for MIPS.
1641 * CVE-2011-4609 svc_run() produces high cpu usage when accept fails with
1642 EMFILE has been fixed (Bugzilla #14889).
1644 * The add-on ports collection is now distributed in the "ports" subdirectory
1645 of the main GNU C Library distribution, rather than separately.
1647 * Port to ARM AArch64 contributed by Linaro.
1649 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for s390 and s390x.
1650 Optimized versions of memcpy, memset, and memcmp added for System z10 and
1652 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
1654 * The new function secure_getenv allows secure access to the environment,
1655 returning NULL if running in a SUID/SGID process. This function replaces
1656 the internal function __secure_getenv.
1658 * SystemTap static probes have been added into the dynamic linker.
1659 Implemented by Gary Benson.
1661 * Optimizations of string functions strstr, strcasestr and memmem.
1662 Implemented by Maxim Kuvyrkov.
1664 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
1665 can be used with is 2.6.16.
1667 * Optimizations of string functions memchr, wcschr, wcscpy, and wcsrchr for
1668 powerpc POWER7. Implemented by Will Schmidt.
1670 * New configure option --disable-nscd builds the C library such that it
1671 never attempts to contact the Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).
1672 New configure option --disable-build-nscd avoids building nscd itself;
1673 this is the default if --disable-nscd is used.
1675 * Improved support for cross-compilation, including cross-testing and
1676 bootstrap builds without a previously built glibc.
1678 * Several testsuite tests are now able to test multiple IFUNC variants of an
1679 interface, rather than just testing the one that would be chooen by
1682 * New configure options --with-bugurl and --with-pkgversion, for
1683 distributors to use to embed their bug-reporting and package version
1684 information in --help and --version output.
1686 * The ttyname and ttyname_r functions on Linux now fall back to searching for
1687 the tty file descriptor in /dev/pts or /dev if /proc is not available. This
1688 allows creation of chroots without the procfs mounted on /proc.
1690 * The `crypt' function now fails if passed salt bytes that violate the
1691 specification for those values. On Linux, the `crypt' function will
1692 consult /proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled to determine if "FIPS mode" is
1693 enabled, and fail on encrypted strings using the MD5 or DES algorithm
1694 when the mode is enabled.
1696 * The `clock_*' suite of functions (declared in <time.h>) is now available
1697 directly in the main C library. Previously it was necessary to link with
1698 -lrt to use these functions. This change has the effect that a
1699 single-threaded program that uses a function such as `clock_gettime' (and
1700 is not linked with -lrt) will no longer implicitly load the pthreads
1701 library at runtime and so will not suffer the overheads associated with
1702 multi-thread support in other code such as the C++ runtime library.
1704 * New locales: ayc_PE, doi_IN, ia_FR, mni_IN, nhn_MX, niu_NU, niu_NZ,
1709 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1711 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550, 2551,
1712 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678, 3335,
1713 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596, 4822,
1714 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794, 6884,
1715 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135, 10140,
1716 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 10882, 11174,
1717 11261, 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959, 12047,
1718 12097, 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416, 12495,
1719 13058, 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531,
1720 13532, 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559, 13563,
1721 13566, 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637, 13656,
1722 13658, 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726, 13738,
1723 13739, 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787, 13792,
1724 13806, 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852, 13854,
1725 13871, 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886, 13892,
1726 13895, 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916, 13917,
1727 13918, 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927, 13928,
1728 13938, 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968, 13970,
1729 13973, 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034, 14036,
1730 14040, 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059, 14064,
1731 14075, 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122, 14123,
1732 14134, 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241, 14273,
1735 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
1736 configuring glibc with:
1737 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
1738 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
1739 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
1743 + define static_assert
1745 + do not declare gets
1747 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
1749 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
1750 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
1751 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
1754 + timespec_get added
1756 + uchar.h support added
1758 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
1760 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1762 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
1764 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
1766 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
1767 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1769 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
1770 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1772 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
1773 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
1774 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
1775 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
1776 existing applications.
1778 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
1779 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
1782 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
1783 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
1784 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
1786 * New locales: mag_IN
1788 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
1789 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
1790 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
1791 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
1792 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
1794 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
1796 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
1799 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
1801 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
1802 without a previously built glibc.
1804 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
1805 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
1807 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
1808 now supported for ARM processors.
1810 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
1811 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
1812 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
1814 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
1816 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
1817 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
1818 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
1819 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
1821 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
1822 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
1823 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
1824 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
1826 * Math library bug fixes. A thorough audit of all open math library bugs was
1827 conducted by Joseph Myers. Significant progress was made on many math
1828 library bugs resulting in more accurate exceptions and function results.
1829 Many thanks to all those that contributed including Andreas Jaeger for his
1830 patch review and work on the x87 trigonometric instruction issues.
1832 * Timezone data is no longer installed. Timezone-related binaries and scripts
1833 will continue to be installed. Users should obtain their timezone data from
1834 their distribution provider or from the tzdata package at
1835 <ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/>.
1839 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1841 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
1842 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
1843 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
1844 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
1845 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
1846 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
1847 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
1849 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
1850 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1852 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
1853 and support for initgroups lookups.
1854 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1856 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
1857 Contributed by HJ Lu.
1859 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
1860 Contributed by HJ Lu.
1862 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
1863 on x86-32 and x86-64.
1864 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
1866 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
1867 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
1869 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
1870 for x86-64 and x86-32.
1871 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
1873 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
1874 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1876 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
1877 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1879 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
1880 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1882 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
1883 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1885 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
1886 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1888 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
1889 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1891 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
1893 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
1894 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1896 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
1897 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
1899 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
1903 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1905 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
1906 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
1907 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11884, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
1908 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
1909 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
1910 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
1911 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
1912 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
1913 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
1914 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
1916 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
1917 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
1918 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
1919 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
1921 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
1922 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
1923 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
1924 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1926 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
1927 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
1929 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
1930 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
1932 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
1934 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
1935 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1937 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
1938 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
1939 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
1940 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
1944 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1946 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
1947 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
1948 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
1949 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
1952 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
1954 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
1956 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
1957 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
1958 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1962 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1964 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915,
1965 10918, 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001,
1966 11007, 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070,
1967 11093, 11115, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
1968 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
1969 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
1970 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
1971 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
1973 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
1975 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
1977 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
1979 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
1980 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
1981 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1983 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
1984 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
1985 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
1986 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
1987 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1989 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
1993 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1995 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
1996 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
1997 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
1998 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
1999 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
2000 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
2002 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
2004 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2006 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
2007 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2009 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
2010 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
2012 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
2014 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
2015 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
2016 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
2017 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
2019 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
2020 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2022 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
2024 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
2026 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
2027 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
2029 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
2030 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
2032 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
2033 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2035 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
2036 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
2037 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
2038 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
2039 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
2040 necessity is every process again.
2041 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2043 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
2044 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
2046 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
2047 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
2049 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
2050 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
2051 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2053 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
2057 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2059 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
2060 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
2061 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
2062 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
2063 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
2065 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
2066 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2068 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
2069 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2071 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
2072 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
2074 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
2077 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
2078 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2080 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
2081 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2083 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
2084 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2086 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
2087 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2089 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
2090 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
2091 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2093 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
2095 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
2096 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2098 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
2099 and extend existing format specifiers.
2100 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2102 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
2103 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2105 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
2106 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
2107 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
2108 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
2109 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
2110 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2114 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2116 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
2117 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
2118 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
2119 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
2120 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
2122 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
2123 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2125 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
2126 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
2128 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
2129 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2131 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
2132 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
2133 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2135 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
2136 Implemented by Eric Blake.
2138 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
2140 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
2141 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2143 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
2144 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
2145 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
2146 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2148 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
2149 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2151 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
2153 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
2155 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
2159 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2161 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
2162 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
2163 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
2164 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
2165 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
2166 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
2167 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
2169 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
2171 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
2173 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
2174 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
2176 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
2178 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
2179 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2181 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
2182 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2184 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
2185 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
2186 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
2188 * Faster memset for x86-64.
2189 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
2191 * Faster memcpy on x86.
2192 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2194 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
2195 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2197 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
2198 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
2202 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2204 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
2205 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
2206 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
2207 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
2208 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
2210 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
2211 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
2213 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
2215 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
2216 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
2217 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
2219 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
2220 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
2222 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
2223 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2225 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2227 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
2228 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2230 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
2231 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
2233 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
2234 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
2236 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2238 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
2239 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2241 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
2242 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
2245 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
2246 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2250 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2252 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
2253 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
2254 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
2255 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
2256 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
2257 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
2258 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
2261 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
2263 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
2265 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2269 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2271 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
2272 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
2273 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
2274 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
2275 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
2276 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
2277 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
2278 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
2279 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
2281 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
2282 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
2283 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2285 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
2286 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2288 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
2290 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
2292 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
2293 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
2294 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
2295 site might have problems with the default behavior.
2296 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2298 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
2299 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
2300 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
2301 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2303 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
2306 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
2308 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
2311 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
2313 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
2314 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
2318 * More overflow detection functions.
2320 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
2321 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
2323 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
2324 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
2325 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
2326 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
2327 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
2328 by Masahide Washizawa.
2330 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
2331 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2333 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
2334 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
2335 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
2336 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
2338 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
2339 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
2341 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
2343 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
2344 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
2345 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
2347 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
2348 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
2350 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
2351 for compatibility with some other systems.
2353 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
2357 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2359 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
2360 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
2361 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
2362 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
2363 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
2364 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
2366 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
2368 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
2370 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
2374 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2376 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
2377 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
2378 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
2379 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
2381 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
2385 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
2386 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2388 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
2389 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
2390 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2392 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
2393 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
2395 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
2397 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2399 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
2400 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
2403 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
2404 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
2405 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2407 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
2408 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2410 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
2411 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
2412 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
2413 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2415 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
2416 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
2417 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
2418 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
2420 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
2421 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
2422 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
2423 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
2424 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
2428 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
2429 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
2431 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
2432 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
2434 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
2435 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
2437 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
2438 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2440 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
2443 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
2446 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
2451 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
2452 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
2453 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
2454 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
2455 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
2456 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
2457 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
2458 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
2459 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
2461 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
2462 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
2463 and are now also available on the Hurd.
2465 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
2467 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
2468 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
2470 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
2471 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
2473 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
2475 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
2476 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
2478 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
2479 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
2480 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
2481 of weak definition in ld.so.
2483 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
2484 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
2486 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
2487 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
2491 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
2494 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
2495 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
2497 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
2498 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
2500 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
2501 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
2503 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
2504 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
2505 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2507 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
2508 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
2510 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
2511 implementation of regex.
2513 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
2516 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
2517 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
2519 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
2520 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
2521 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
2523 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
2524 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
2526 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
2527 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
2528 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
2530 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
2531 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
2533 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
2534 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
2537 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
2541 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
2542 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
2544 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
2545 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
2549 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
2550 128-bit long double format.
2552 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
2553 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
2555 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
2557 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
2559 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
2562 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
2563 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
2565 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
2569 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
2570 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
2572 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
2573 support Unicode 3.1.
2575 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
2576 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
2578 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
2580 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
2581 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
2582 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
2584 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
2585 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
2587 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
2588 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
2590 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
2594 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
2595 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
2596 in float, double, and long double format.
2598 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
2599 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
2600 128-bit long double format.
2602 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
2603 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
2604 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
2605 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
2607 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
2608 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
2609 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2611 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
2612 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
2614 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
2615 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
2617 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
2618 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
2619 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
2621 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
2622 family of functions for Linux/S390.
2624 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
2625 of functions for Linux/x86.
2627 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
2631 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
2632 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
2633 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
2634 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
2635 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
2636 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
2639 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
2640 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
2642 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
2643 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
2644 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
2645 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
2647 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
2652 only lists the names of the supported locales
2656 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
2657 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
2661 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
2662 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
2663 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
2664 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
2665 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
2667 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
2669 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
2671 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
2673 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
2674 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
2675 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
2677 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
2678 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
2680 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
2681 changed from the default "C" locale.
2683 * The usual bug fixes.
2687 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
2688 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
2691 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
2693 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
2695 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
2696 obviously requires a database library being available.
2698 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2700 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
2702 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
2703 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
2705 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
2707 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
2708 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
2711 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
2712 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
2713 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
2715 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
2716 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
2718 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
2719 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
2720 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
2722 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
2723 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
2724 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
2725 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2727 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
2728 structures for the wide character tables.
2730 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2732 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
2734 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
2736 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
2739 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
2741 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
2743 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2745 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
2747 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
2749 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
2750 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
2751 implemented for Linux.
2753 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
2754 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
2755 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
2758 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
2761 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
2775 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
2777 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
2779 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
2781 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
2783 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
2785 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
2787 * Update timezone data files.
2789 * lots of charmaps corrections
2791 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
2796 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
2797 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
2798 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
2799 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
2800 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
2801 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
2803 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
2804 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2806 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
2809 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
2810 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
2812 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
2814 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
2817 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
2819 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
2820 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
2822 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
2825 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
2826 functions from ISO C 9X.
2828 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
2829 real valued functions.
2831 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
2833 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
2835 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
2837 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
2839 * Optimized string functions have been added.
2841 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
2843 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
2845 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
2846 daemon for NSS (nscd).
2848 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
2849 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
2853 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
2855 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
2857 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
2859 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
2861 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
2863 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
2865 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
2866 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
2869 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
2870 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
2872 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
2874 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
2876 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
2877 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
2879 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
2881 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
2884 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
2885 latest draft standards.
2887 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
2889 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
2890 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2891 addseverity NEW: Unix98
2892 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
2893 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
2894 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
2895 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
2896 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
2897 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
2898 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
2899 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
2900 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
2901 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
2902 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
2903 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
2904 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
2905 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
2906 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
2907 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
2908 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
2910 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
2911 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
2912 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
2913 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
2914 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
2921 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
2922 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
2923 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
2924 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
2925 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
2927 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
2928 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
2929 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
2930 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
2931 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
2932 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
2936 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
2937 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
2943 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
2944 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
2945 clearerr_locked REMOVED
2946 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
2948 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
2949 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
2950 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
2960 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
2961 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
2963 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
2964 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
2969 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
2970 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
2973 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
2974 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
2978 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
2979 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
2981 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
2982 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
2983 endutxent NEW: Unix98
2985 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
2986 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
2990 fattach NEW: STREAMS
2991 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
2995 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
2996 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
2997 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
2998 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
2999 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
3001 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
3002 ferror_locked REMOVED
3003 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
3004 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
3005 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
3006 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
3007 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
3008 fflush_locked REMOVED
3012 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3013 fileno_locked REMOVED
3025 fputc_locked REMOVED
3026 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3027 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3032 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
3036 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
3038 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3039 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
3043 getchar_locked REMOVED
3045 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
3046 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
3048 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
3049 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
3050 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
3051 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
3052 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
3053 getutxent NEW: Unix98
3054 getutxid NEW: Unix98
3055 getutxline NEW: Unix98
3056 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
3057 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
3058 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
3059 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
3060 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
3061 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
3063 iconv_close NEW: iconv
3064 iconv_open NEW: iconv
3065 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
3066 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
3067 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
3068 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
3069 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
3070 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
3071 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
3072 isastream NEW: STREAMS
3073 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
3074 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
3075 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
3076 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
3077 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
3078 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
3079 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
3080 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
3081 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
3082 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
3083 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
3084 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
3085 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
3086 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
3087 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
3088 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
3093 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
3094 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
3095 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
3096 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
3097 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
3099 makecontext NEW: Unix98
3100 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
3103 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
3107 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
3108 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
3109 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
3110 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
3111 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
3112 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
3113 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
3114 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
3118 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
3120 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
3121 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
3124 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
3125 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
3126 profil_counter REMOVED
3127 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
3128 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
3129 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
3130 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
3132 putchar_locked REMOVED
3133 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
3135 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
3136 pututxline NEW: Unix98
3140 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
3141 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
3142 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
3143 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
3145 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
3146 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
3148 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
3149 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
3150 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
3152 sendfile NEW: kernel
3153 setcontext NEW: Unix98
3154 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
3155 setutxent NEW: Unix98
3157 sigignore NEW: Unix98
3158 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
3159 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
3160 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
3161 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
3162 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
3163 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
3164 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
3165 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
3169 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
3170 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
3171 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
3172 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
3173 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
3174 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
3175 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
3176 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
3177 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
3178 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
3179 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
3180 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
3181 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
3185 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
3186 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
3188 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
3189 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
3190 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
3191 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
3192 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
3193 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
3195 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
3196 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
3197 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
3198 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
3199 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
3200 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
3201 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
3203 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
3204 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
3205 write_profiling REMOVED
3206 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
3207 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
3208 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
3209 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
3210 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
3211 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
3212 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
3213 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
3214 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
3215 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
3216 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
3217 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
3218 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
3219 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
3220 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
3221 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3232 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
3234 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
3236 * rewrite of cbrt function
3238 * update of timezone data
3252 * add atoll function
3254 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
3256 * fix math functions
3260 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
3262 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
3264 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
3265 the ELF dynamic loader.
3267 * support for parallel builds is improved
3271 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
3272 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
3275 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
3276 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
3277 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
3278 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
3279 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
3280 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
3281 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
3282 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
3283 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
3284 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
3285 files in the ELF format.
3287 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
3288 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
3290 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
3291 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
3292 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
3293 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
3294 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
3295 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
3296 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
3297 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
3298 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
3299 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
3300 about dynamically linked binaries.
3302 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
3303 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
3304 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
3305 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
3306 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
3308 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
3309 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
3310 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
3311 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
3312 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
3314 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
3316 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
3317 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
3318 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
3319 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
3320 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
3321 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
3322 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
3323 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
3324 NSS services available.
3326 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
3327 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
3328 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
3330 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
3331 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
3332 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
3334 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
3335 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
3336 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
3337 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
3339 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
3340 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
3341 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
3343 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
3344 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
3345 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
3347 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
3348 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
3350 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
3351 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
3352 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
3353 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
3355 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
3356 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
3357 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
3359 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
3360 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
3361 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
3362 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
3363 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
3364 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
3365 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
3366 the header file <printf.h> for details.
3368 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
3369 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
3370 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
3371 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
3372 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
3373 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
3374 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
3376 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
3377 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
3378 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
3379 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
3380 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
3381 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
3383 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
3384 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
3386 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
3387 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
3388 NSS scheme used in glibc.
3390 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
3392 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
3393 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
3394 their use is discouraged.
3396 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
3397 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
3399 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
3400 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
3402 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
3403 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
3405 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
3408 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
3409 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
3410 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
3411 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
3412 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
3414 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
3415 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
3416 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
3417 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
3419 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
3420 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
3422 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
3423 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
3424 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
3425 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
3428 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
3429 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
3431 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
3432 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
3434 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
3435 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
3436 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
3437 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
3439 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
3441 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
3442 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
3443 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
3445 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
3446 for arithmetic and string handling.
3448 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
3449 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
3450 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
3451 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
3453 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
3454 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
3455 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
3456 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
3457 programs already written to use it.)
3459 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
3462 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
3465 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
3466 a given effective group ID.
3468 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
3469 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
3470 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
3471 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
3473 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
3474 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
3475 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
3476 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
3477 doing the same thing.
3479 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
3480 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
3482 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
3483 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
3485 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
3487 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
3488 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
3489 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
3490 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
3491 `-ldb' to get these functions.
3493 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
3494 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
3496 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
3497 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
3498 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
3501 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
3503 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
3504 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
3507 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
3508 and writing the utmp file.
3510 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
3513 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
3514 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
3515 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
3517 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
3518 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
3520 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
3521 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
3524 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
3525 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
3526 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
3527 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
3529 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
3530 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
3531 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
3533 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
3534 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
3535 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
3538 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
3541 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
3544 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
3546 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
3547 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
3548 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
3552 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
3554 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
3555 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
3557 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
3558 want to put themselves in the background.
3560 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
3561 run without an operating system.
3563 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
3564 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
3566 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
3567 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
3569 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
3571 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
3572 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
3575 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
3578 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
3579 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
3583 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
3584 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
3585 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
3587 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
3588 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
3590 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
3591 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
3593 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
3595 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
3597 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
3600 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
3601 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
3602 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
3604 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
3606 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
3607 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
3608 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
3610 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
3611 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
3612 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
3613 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
3614 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
3617 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
3618 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
3619 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
3620 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
3621 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
3624 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
3625 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
3629 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
3630 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
3632 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
3633 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
3634 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
3636 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
3637 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
3638 address of the last character written.
3640 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
3641 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
3643 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
3644 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
3646 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
3647 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
3648 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
3649 you dereference this pointer.
3651 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
3652 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
3654 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
3655 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
3656 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
3657 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
3659 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
3660 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
3661 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
3662 EAGAIN in every system call function.
3666 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
3667 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
3668 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
3669 in Emacs or the `info' program.
3670 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
3672 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
3674 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
3676 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
3677 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
3679 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
3680 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
3682 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
3683 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
3685 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
3686 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
3687 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
3688 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
3689 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
3691 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
3692 to the error code in `errno'.
3694 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
3695 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
3696 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
3699 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
3700 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
3701 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
3703 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
3704 uniquely-named temporary file.
3708 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
3709 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
3710 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
3712 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
3715 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
3716 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
3718 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
3722 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
3723 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
3724 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
3725 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
3727 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
3728 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
3729 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
3731 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
3732 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
3734 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
3735 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
3736 made itself into a shared library.
3738 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
3739 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
3741 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
3742 with limited length.
3744 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
3746 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
3748 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
3750 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
3751 function for traversing a directory tree.
3753 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
3754 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
3755 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
3756 formatted output directly to an obstack.
3758 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
3759 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
3761 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
3763 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
3764 things to your strings.
3766 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
3768 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
3769 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
3770 supporting those systems.
3772 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
3773 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
3774 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
3775 configuration files.
3777 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
3778 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
3780 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
3781 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
3784 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
3785 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
3786 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
3787 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
3788 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
3789 required storage is not available.
3791 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
3792 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
3794 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
3795 latest files released from Berkeley.
3797 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3798 Copyright information:
3800 Copyright (C) 1992-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3802 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
3803 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
3804 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
3805 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
3807 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
3808 of this document, or of portions of it,
3809 under the above conditions, provided also that they
3810 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
3813 version-control: never