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[glibc.git] / argp / argp-help.c
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1 /* Hierarchial argument parsing help output
2 Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
9 License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Library General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
18 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
22 # define _GNU_SOURCE 1
23 #endif
25 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
26 #include <config.h>
27 #endif
29 #ifndef alloca
30 # ifdef __GNUC__
31 # define alloca __builtin_alloca
32 # define HAVE_ALLOCA 1
33 # else
34 # if defined HAVE_ALLOCA_H || defined _LIBC
35 # include <alloca.h>
36 # else
37 # ifdef _AIX
38 #pragma alloca
39 # else
40 # ifndef alloca
41 char *alloca ();
42 # endif
43 # endif
44 # endif
45 # endif
46 #endif
48 #include <stddef.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <assert.h>
52 #include <stdarg.h>
53 #include <malloc.h>
54 #include <ctype.h>
56 #ifndef _
57 /* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages. */
58 # ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
59 # include <libintl.h>
60 # else
61 # define dgettext(domain, msgid) (msgid)
62 # endif
63 #endif
65 #ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
66 # define flockfile(s) _IO_flockfile (s)
67 # define funlockfile(s) _IO_funlockfile (s)
68 #endif
70 #include "argp.h"
71 #include "argp-fmtstream.h"
72 #include "argp-namefrob.h"
74 /* User-selectable (using an environment variable) formatting parameters.
76 These may be specified in an environment variable called `ARGP_HELP_FMT',
77 with a contents like: VAR1=VAL1,VAR2=VAL2,BOOLVAR2,no-BOOLVAR2
78 Where VALn must be a positive integer. The list of variables is in the
79 UPARAM_NAMES vector, below. */
81 /* Default parameters. */
82 #define DUP_ARGS 0 /* True if option argument can be duplicated. */
83 #define DUP_ARGS_NOTE 1 /* True to print a note about duplicate args. */
84 #define SHORT_OPT_COL 2 /* column in which short options start */
85 #define LONG_OPT_COL 6 /* column in which long options start */
86 #define DOC_OPT_COL 2 /* column in which doc options start */
87 #define OPT_DOC_COL 29 /* column in which option text starts */
88 #define HEADER_COL 1 /* column in which group headers are printed */
89 #define USAGE_INDENT 12 /* indentation of wrapped usage lines */
90 #define RMARGIN 79 /* right margin used for wrapping */
92 /* User-selectable (using an environment variable) formatting parameters.
93 They must all be of type `int' for the parsing code to work. */
94 struct uparams
96 /* If true, arguments for an option are shown with both short and long
97 options, even when a given option has both, e.g. `-x ARG, --longx=ARG'.
98 If false, then if an option has both, the argument is only shown with
99 the long one, e.g., `-x, --longx=ARG', and a message indicating that
100 this really means both is printed below the options. */
101 int dup_args;
103 /* This is true if when DUP_ARGS is false, and some duplicate arguments have
104 been suppressed, an explanatory message should be printed. */
105 int dup_args_note;
107 /* Various output columns. */
108 int short_opt_col;
109 int long_opt_col;
110 int doc_opt_col;
111 int opt_doc_col;
112 int header_col;
113 int usage_indent;
114 int rmargin;
116 int valid; /* True when the values in here are valid. */
119 /* This is a global variable, as user options are only ever read once. */
120 static struct uparams uparams = {
121 DUP_ARGS, DUP_ARGS_NOTE,
122 SHORT_OPT_COL, LONG_OPT_COL, DOC_OPT_COL, OPT_DOC_COL, HEADER_COL,
123 USAGE_INDENT, RMARGIN,
127 /* A particular uparam, and what the user name is. */
128 struct uparam_name
130 const char *name; /* User name. */
131 int is_bool; /* Whether it's `boolean'. */
132 size_t uparams_offs; /* Location of the (int) field in UPARAMS. */
135 /* The name-field mappings we know about. */
136 static const struct uparam_name uparam_names[] =
138 { "dup-args", 1, offsetof (struct uparams, dup_args) },
139 { "dup-args-note", 1, offsetof (struct uparams, dup_args_note) },
140 { "short-opt-col", 0, offsetof (struct uparams, short_opt_col) },
141 { "long-opt-col", 0, offsetof (struct uparams, long_opt_col) },
142 { "doc-opt-col", 0, offsetof (struct uparams, doc_opt_col) },
143 { "opt-doc-col", 0, offsetof (struct uparams, opt_doc_col) },
144 { "header-col", 0, offsetof (struct uparams, header_col) },
145 { "usage-indent", 0, offsetof (struct uparams, usage_indent) },
146 { "rmargin", 0, offsetof (struct uparams, rmargin) },
147 { 0 }
150 /* Read user options from the environment, and fill in UPARAMS appropiately. */
151 static void
152 fill_in_uparams (const struct argp_state *state)
154 const char *var = getenv ("ARGP_HELP_FMT");
156 #define SKIPWS(p) do { while (isspace (*p)) p++; } while (0);
158 if (var)
159 /* Parse var. */
160 while (*var)
162 SKIPWS (var);
164 if (isalpha (*var))
166 size_t var_len;
167 const struct uparam_name *un;
168 int unspec = 0, val = 0;
169 const char *arg = var;
171 while (isalnum (*arg) || *arg == '-' || *arg == '_')
172 arg++;
173 var_len = arg - var;
175 SKIPWS (arg);
177 if (*arg == '\0' || *arg == ',')
178 unspec = 1;
179 else if (*arg == '=')
181 arg++;
182 SKIPWS (arg);
185 if (unspec)
187 if (var[0] == 'n' && var[1] == 'o' && var[2] == '-')
189 val = 0;
190 var += 3;
191 var_len -= 3;
193 else
194 val = 1;
196 else if (isdigit (*arg))
198 val = atoi (arg);
199 while (isdigit (*arg))
200 arg++;
201 SKIPWS (arg);
204 for (un = uparam_names; un->name; un++)
205 if (strlen (un->name) == var_len
206 && strncmp (var, un->name, var_len) == 0)
208 if (unspec && !un->is_bool)
209 __argp_failure (state, 0, 0,
210 dgettext (state->root_argp->argp_domain, "\
211 %.*s: ARGP_HELP_FMT parameter requires a value"),
212 (int) var_len, var);
213 else
214 *(int *)((char *)&uparams + un->uparams_offs) = val;
215 break;
217 if (! un->name)
218 __argp_failure (state, 0, 0,
219 dgettext (state->root_argp->argp_domain, "\
220 %.*s: Unknown ARGP_HELP_FMT parameter"),
221 (int) var_len, var);
223 var = arg;
224 if (*var == ',')
225 var++;
227 else if (*var)
229 __argp_failure (state, 0, 0,
230 dgettext (state->root_argp->argp_domain,
231 "Garbage in ARGP_HELP_FMT: %s"), var);
232 break;
237 /* Returns true if OPT hasn't been marked invisible. Visibility only affects
238 whether OPT is displayed or used in sorting, not option shadowing. */
239 #define ovisible(opt) (! ((opt)->flags & OPTION_HIDDEN))
241 /* Returns true if OPT is an alias for an earlier option. */
242 #define oalias(opt) ((opt)->flags & OPTION_ALIAS)
244 /* Returns true if OPT is an documentation-only entry. */
245 #define odoc(opt) ((opt)->flags & OPTION_DOC)
247 /* Returns true if OPT is the end-of-list marker for a list of options. */
248 #define oend(opt) __option_is_end (opt)
250 /* Returns true if OPT has a short option. */
251 #define oshort(opt) __option_is_short (opt)
254 The help format for a particular option is like:
256 -xARG, -yARG, --long1=ARG, --long2=ARG Documentation...
258 Where ARG will be omitted if there's no argument, for this option, or
259 will be surrounded by "[" and "]" appropiately if the argument is
260 optional. The documentation string is word-wrapped appropiately, and if
261 the list of options is long enough, it will be started on a separate line.
262 If there are no short options for a given option, the first long option is
263 indented slighly in a way that's supposed to make most long options appear
264 to be in a separate column.
266 For example, the following output (from ps):
268 -p PID, --pid=PID List the process PID
269 --pgrp=PGRP List processes in the process group PGRP
270 -P, -x, --no-parent Include processes without parents
271 -Q, --all-fields Don't elide unusable fields (normally if there's
272 some reason ps can't print a field for any
273 process, it's removed from the output entirely)
274 -r, --reverse, --gratuitously-long-reverse-option
275 Reverse the order of any sort
276 --session[=SID] Add the processes from the session SID (which
277 defaults to the sid of the current process)
279 Here are some more options:
280 -f ZOT, --foonly=ZOT Glork a foonly
281 -z, --zaza Snit a zar
283 -?, --help Give this help list
284 --usage Give a short usage message
285 -V, --version Print program version
287 The struct argp_option array for the above could look like:
290 {"pid", 'p', "PID", 0, "List the process PID"},
291 {"pgrp", OPT_PGRP, "PGRP", 0, "List processes in the process group PGRP"},
292 {"no-parent", 'P', 0, 0, "Include processes without parents"},
293 {0, 'x', 0, OPTION_ALIAS},
294 {"all-fields",'Q', 0, 0, "Don't elide unusable fields (normally"
295 " if there's some reason ps can't"
296 " print a field for any process, it's"
297 " removed from the output entirely)" },
298 {"reverse", 'r', 0, 0, "Reverse the order of any sort"},
299 {"gratuitously-long-reverse-option", 0, 0, OPTION_ALIAS},
300 {"session", OPT_SESS, "SID", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL,
301 "Add the processes from the session"
302 " SID (which defaults to the sid of"
303 " the current process)" },
305 {0,0,0,0, "Here are some more options:"},
306 {"foonly", 'f', "ZOT", 0, "Glork a foonly"},
307 {"zaza", 'z', 0, 0, "Snit a zar"},
312 Note that the last three options are automatically supplied by argp_parse,
313 unless you tell it not to with ARGP_NO_HELP.
317 /* Returns true if CH occurs between BEG and END. */
318 static int
319 find_char (char ch, char *beg, char *end)
321 while (beg < end)
322 if (*beg == ch)
323 return 1;
324 else
325 beg++;
326 return 0;
329 struct hol_cluster; /* fwd decl */
331 struct hol_entry
333 /* First option. */
334 const struct argp_option *opt;
335 /* Number of options (including aliases). */
336 unsigned num;
338 /* A pointers into the HOL's short_options field, to the first short option
339 letter for this entry. The order of the characters following this point
340 corresponds to the order of options pointed to by OPT, and there are at
341 most NUM. A short option recorded in a option following OPT is only
342 valid if it occurs in the right place in SHORT_OPTIONS (otherwise it's
343 probably been shadowed by some other entry). */
344 char *short_options;
346 /* Entries are sorted by their group first, in the order:
347 1, 2, ..., n, 0, -m, ..., -2, -1
348 and then alphabetically within each group. The default is 0. */
349 int group;
351 /* The cluster of options this entry belongs to, or 0 if none. */
352 struct hol_cluster *cluster;
354 /* The argp from which this option came. */
355 const struct argp *argp;
358 /* A cluster of entries to reflect the argp tree structure. */
359 struct hol_cluster
361 /* A descriptive header printed before options in this cluster. */
362 const char *header;
364 /* Used to order clusters within the same group with the same parent,
365 according to the order in which they occured in the parent argp's child
366 list. */
367 int index;
369 /* How to sort this cluster with respect to options and other clusters at the
370 same depth (clusters always follow options in the same group). */
371 int group;
373 /* The cluster to which this cluster belongs, or 0 if it's at the base
374 level. */
375 struct hol_cluster *parent;
377 /* The argp from which this cluster is (eventually) derived. */
378 const struct argp *argp;
380 /* The distance this cluster is from the root. */
381 int depth;
383 /* Clusters in a given hol are kept in a linked list, to make freeing them
384 possible. */
385 struct hol_cluster *next;
388 /* A list of options for help. */
389 struct hol
391 /* An array of hol_entry's. */
392 struct hol_entry *entries;
393 /* The number of entries in this hol. If this field is zero, the others
394 are undefined. */
395 unsigned num_entries;
397 /* A string containing all short options in this HOL. Each entry contains
398 pointers into this string, so the order can't be messed with blindly. */
399 char *short_options;
401 /* Clusters of entries in this hol. */
402 struct hol_cluster *clusters;
405 /* Create a struct hol from the options in ARGP. CLUSTER is the
406 hol_cluster in which these entries occur, or 0, if at the root. */
407 static struct hol *
408 make_hol (const struct argp *argp, struct hol_cluster *cluster)
410 char *so;
411 const struct argp_option *o;
412 const struct argp_option *opts = argp->options;
413 struct hol_entry *entry;
414 unsigned num_short_options = 0;
415 struct hol *hol = malloc (sizeof (struct hol));
417 assert (hol);
419 hol->num_entries = 0;
420 hol->clusters = 0;
422 if (opts)
424 int cur_group = 0;
426 /* The first option must not be an alias. */
427 assert (! oalias (opts));
429 /* Calculate the space needed. */
430 for (o = opts; ! oend (o); o++)
432 if (! oalias (o))
433 hol->num_entries++;
434 if (oshort (o))
435 num_short_options++; /* This is an upper bound. */
438 hol->entries = malloc (sizeof (struct hol_entry) * hol->num_entries);
439 hol->short_options = malloc (num_short_options + 1);
441 assert (hol->entries && hol->short_options);
443 /* Fill in the entries. */
444 so = hol->short_options;
445 for (o = opts, entry = hol->entries; ! oend (o); entry++)
447 entry->opt = o;
448 entry->num = 0;
449 entry->short_options = so;
450 entry->group = cur_group =
451 o->group
452 ? o->group
453 : ((!o->name && !o->key)
454 ? cur_group + 1
455 : cur_group);
456 entry->cluster = cluster;
457 entry->argp = argp;
461 entry->num++;
462 if (oshort (o) && ! find_char (o->key, hol->short_options, so))
463 /* O has a valid short option which hasn't already been used.*/
464 *so++ = o->key;
465 o++;
467 while (! oend (o) && oalias (o));
469 *so = '\0'; /* null terminated so we can find the length */
472 return hol;
475 /* Add a new cluster to HOL, with the given GROUP and HEADER (taken from the
476 associated argp child list entry), INDEX, and PARENT, and return a pointer
477 to it. ARGP is the argp that this cluster results from. */
478 static struct hol_cluster *
479 hol_add_cluster (struct hol *hol, int group, const char *header, int index,
480 struct hol_cluster *parent, const struct argp *argp)
482 struct hol_cluster *cl = malloc (sizeof (struct hol_cluster));
483 if (cl)
485 cl->group = group;
486 cl->header = header;
488 cl->index = index;
489 cl->parent = parent;
490 cl->argp = argp;
491 cl->depth = parent ? parent->depth + 1 : 0;
493 cl->next = hol->clusters;
494 hol->clusters = cl;
496 return cl;
499 /* Free HOL and any resources it uses. */
500 static void
501 hol_free (struct hol *hol)
503 struct hol_cluster *cl = hol->clusters;
505 while (cl)
507 struct hol_cluster *next = cl->next;
508 free (cl);
509 cl = next;
512 if (hol->num_entries > 0)
514 free (hol->entries);
515 free (hol->short_options);
518 free (hol);
521 static inline int
522 hol_entry_short_iterate (const struct hol_entry *entry,
523 int (*func)(const struct argp_option *opt,
524 const struct argp_option *real,
525 const char *domain, void *cookie),
526 const char *domain, void *cookie)
528 unsigned nopts;
529 int val = 0;
530 const struct argp_option *opt, *real = entry->opt;
531 char *so = entry->short_options;
533 for (opt = real, nopts = entry->num; nopts > 0 && !val; opt++, nopts--)
534 if (oshort (opt) && *so == opt->key)
536 if (!oalias (opt))
537 real = opt;
538 if (ovisible (opt))
539 val = (*func)(opt, real, domain, cookie);
540 so++;
543 return val;
546 static inline int
547 hol_entry_long_iterate (const struct hol_entry *entry,
548 int (*func)(const struct argp_option *opt,
549 const struct argp_option *real,
550 const char *domain, void *cookie),
551 const char *domain, void *cookie)
553 unsigned nopts;
554 int val = 0;
555 const struct argp_option *opt, *real = entry->opt;
557 for (opt = real, nopts = entry->num; nopts > 0 && !val; opt++, nopts--)
558 if (opt->name)
560 if (!oalias (opt))
561 real = opt;
562 if (ovisible (opt))
563 val = (*func)(opt, real, domain, cookie);
566 return val;
569 /* Iterator that returns true for the first short option. */
570 static inline int
571 until_short (const struct argp_option *opt, const struct argp_option *real,
572 const char *domain, void *cookie)
574 return oshort (opt) ? opt->key : 0;
577 /* Returns the first valid short option in ENTRY, or 0 if there is none. */
578 static char
579 hol_entry_first_short (const struct hol_entry *entry)
581 return hol_entry_short_iterate (entry, until_short,
582 entry->argp->argp_domain, 0);
585 /* Returns the first valid long option in ENTRY, or 0 if there is none. */
586 static const char *
587 hol_entry_first_long (const struct hol_entry *entry)
589 const struct argp_option *opt;
590 unsigned num;
591 for (opt = entry->opt, num = entry->num; num > 0; opt++, num--)
592 if (opt->name && ovisible (opt))
593 return opt->name;
594 return 0;
597 /* Returns the entry in HOL with the long option name NAME, or 0 if there is
598 none. */
599 static struct hol_entry *
600 hol_find_entry (struct hol *hol, const char *name)
602 struct hol_entry *entry = hol->entries;
603 unsigned num_entries = hol->num_entries;
605 while (num_entries-- > 0)
607 const struct argp_option *opt = entry->opt;
608 unsigned num_opts = entry->num;
610 while (num_opts-- > 0)
611 if (opt->name && ovisible (opt) && strcmp (opt->name, name) == 0)
612 return entry;
613 else
614 opt++;
616 entry++;
619 return 0;
622 /* If an entry with the long option NAME occurs in HOL, set it's special
623 sort position to GROUP. */
624 static void
625 hol_set_group (struct hol *hol, const char *name, int group)
627 struct hol_entry *entry = hol_find_entry (hol, name);
628 if (entry)
629 entry->group = group;
632 /* Order by group: 0, 1, 2, ..., n, -m, ..., -2, -1.
633 EQ is what to return if GROUP1 and GROUP2 are the same. */
634 static int
635 group_cmp (int group1, int group2, int eq)
637 if (group1 == group2)
638 return eq;
639 else if ((group1 < 0 && group2 < 0) || (group1 >= 0 && group2 >= 0))
640 return group1 - group2;
641 else
642 return group2 - group1;
645 /* Compare clusters CL1 & CL2 by the order that they should appear in
646 output. */
647 static int
648 hol_cluster_cmp (const struct hol_cluster *cl1, const struct hol_cluster *cl2)
650 /* If one cluster is deeper than the other, use its ancestor at the same
651 level, so that finding the common ancestor is straightforward. */
652 while (cl1->depth < cl2->depth)
653 cl1 = cl1->parent;
654 while (cl2->depth < cl1->depth)
655 cl2 = cl2->parent;
657 /* Now reduce both clusters to their ancestors at the point where both have
658 a common parent; these can be directly compared. */
659 while (cl1->parent != cl2->parent)
660 cl1 = cl1->parent, cl2 = cl2->parent;
662 return group_cmp (cl1->group, cl2->group, cl2->index - cl1->index);
665 /* Return the ancestor of CL that's just below the root (i.e., has a parent
666 of 0). */
667 static struct hol_cluster *
668 hol_cluster_base (struct hol_cluster *cl)
670 while (cl->parent)
671 cl = cl->parent;
672 return cl;
675 /* Return true if CL1 is a child of CL2. */
676 static int
677 hol_cluster_is_child (const struct hol_cluster *cl1,
678 const struct hol_cluster *cl2)
680 while (cl1 && cl1 != cl2)
681 cl1 = cl1->parent;
682 return cl1 == cl2;
685 /* Given the name of a OPTION_DOC option, modifies NAME to start at the tail
686 that should be used for comparisons, and returns true iff it should be
687 treated as a non-option. */
688 static int
689 canon_doc_option (const char **name)
691 int non_opt;
692 /* Skip initial whitespace. */
693 while (isspace (**name))
694 (*name)++;
695 /* Decide whether this looks like an option (leading `-') or not. */
696 non_opt = (**name != '-');
697 /* Skip until part of name used for sorting. */
698 while (**name && !isalnum (**name))
699 (*name)++;
700 return non_opt;
703 /* Order ENTRY1 & ENTRY2 by the order which they should appear in a help
704 listing. */
705 static int
706 hol_entry_cmp (const struct hol_entry *entry1,
707 const struct hol_entry *entry2)
709 /* The group numbers by which the entries should be ordered; if either is
710 in a cluster, then this is just the group within the cluster. */
711 int group1 = entry1->group, group2 = entry2->group;
713 if (entry1->cluster != entry2->cluster)
715 /* The entries are not within the same cluster, so we can't compare them
716 directly, we have to use the appropiate clustering level too. */
717 if (! entry1->cluster)
718 /* ENTRY1 is at the `base level', not in a cluster, so we have to
719 compare it's group number with that of the base cluster in which
720 ENTRY2 resides. Note that if they're in the same group, the
721 clustered option always comes laster. */
722 return group_cmp (group1, hol_cluster_base (entry2->cluster)->group, -1);
723 else if (! entry2->cluster)
724 /* Likewise, but ENTRY2's not in a cluster. */
725 return group_cmp (hol_cluster_base (entry1->cluster)->group, group2, 1);
726 else
727 /* Both entries are in clusters, we can just compare the clusters. */
728 return hol_cluster_cmp (entry1->cluster, entry2->cluster);
730 else if (group1 == group2)
731 /* The entries are both in the same cluster and group, so compare them
732 alphabetically. */
734 int short1 = hol_entry_first_short (entry1);
735 int short2 = hol_entry_first_short (entry2);
736 int doc1 = odoc (entry1->opt);
737 int doc2 = odoc (entry2->opt);
738 const char *long1 = hol_entry_first_long (entry1);
739 const char *long2 = hol_entry_first_long (entry2);
741 if (doc1)
742 doc1 = canon_doc_option (&long1);
743 if (doc2)
744 doc2 = canon_doc_option (&long2);
746 if (doc1 != doc2)
747 /* `documentation' options always follow normal options (or
748 documentation options that *look* like normal options). */
749 return doc1 - doc2;
750 else if (!short1 && !short2 && long1 && long2)
751 /* Only long options. */
752 return __strcasecmp (long1, long2);
753 else
754 /* Compare short/short, long/short, short/long, using the first
755 character of long options. Entries without *any* valid
756 options (such as options with OPTION_HIDDEN set) will be put
757 first, but as they're not displayed, it doesn't matter where
758 they are. */
760 char first1 = short1 ? short1 : long1 ? *long1 : 0;
761 char first2 = short2 ? short2 : long2 ? *long2 : 0;
762 int lower_cmp = tolower (first1) - tolower (first2);
763 /* Compare ignoring case, except when the options are both the
764 same letter, in which case lower-case always comes first. */
765 return lower_cmp ? lower_cmp : first2 - first1;
768 else
769 /* Within the same cluster, but not the same group, so just compare
770 groups. */
771 return group_cmp (group1, group2, 0);
774 /* Version of hol_entry_cmp with correct signature for qsort. */
775 static int
776 hol_entry_qcmp (const void *entry1_v, const void *entry2_v)
778 return hol_entry_cmp (entry1_v, entry2_v);
781 /* Sort HOL by group and alphabetically by option name (with short options
782 taking precedence over long). Since the sorting is for display purposes
783 only, the shadowing of options isn't effected. */
784 static void
785 hol_sort (struct hol *hol)
787 if (hol->num_entries > 0)
788 qsort (hol->entries, hol->num_entries, sizeof (struct hol_entry),
789 hol_entry_qcmp);
792 /* Append MORE to HOL, destroying MORE in the process. Options in HOL shadow
793 any in MORE with the same name. */
794 static void
795 hol_append (struct hol *hol, struct hol *more)
797 struct hol_cluster **cl_end = &hol->clusters;
799 /* Steal MORE's cluster list, and add it to the end of HOL's. */
800 while (*cl_end)
801 cl_end = &(*cl_end)->next;
802 *cl_end = more->clusters;
803 more->clusters = 0;
805 /* Merge entries. */
806 if (more->num_entries > 0)
808 if (hol->num_entries == 0)
810 hol->num_entries = more->num_entries;
811 hol->entries = more->entries;
812 hol->short_options = more->short_options;
813 more->num_entries = 0; /* Mark MORE's fields as invalid. */
815 else
816 /* Append the entries in MORE to those in HOL, taking care to only add
817 non-shadowed SHORT_OPTIONS values. */
819 unsigned left;
820 char *so, *more_so;
821 struct hol_entry *e;
822 unsigned num_entries = hol->num_entries + more->num_entries;
823 struct hol_entry *entries =
824 malloc (num_entries * sizeof (struct hol_entry));
825 unsigned hol_so_len = strlen (hol->short_options);
826 char *short_options =
827 malloc (hol_so_len + strlen (more->short_options) + 1);
829 __mempcpy (__mempcpy (entries, hol->entries,
830 hol->num_entries * sizeof (struct hol_entry)),
831 more->entries,
832 more->num_entries * sizeof (struct hol_entry));
834 __mempcpy (short_options, hol->short_options, hol_so_len);
836 /* Fix up the short options pointers from HOL. */
837 for (e = entries, left = hol->num_entries; left > 0; e++, left--)
838 e->short_options += (short_options - hol->short_options);
840 /* Now add the short options from MORE, fixing up its entries too. */
841 so = short_options + hol_so_len;
842 more_so = more->short_options;
843 for (left = more->num_entries; left > 0; e++, left--)
845 int opts_left;
846 const struct argp_option *opt;
848 e->short_options = so;
850 for (opts_left = e->num, opt = e->opt; opts_left; opt++, opts_left--)
852 int ch = *more_so;
853 if (oshort (opt) && ch == opt->key)
854 /* The next short option in MORE_SO, CH, is from OPT. */
856 if (! find_char (ch, short_options,
857 short_options + hol_so_len))
858 /* The short option CH isn't shadowed by HOL's options,
859 so add it to the sum. */
860 *so++ = ch;
861 more_so++;
866 *so = '\0';
868 free (hol->entries);
869 free (hol->short_options);
871 hol->entries = entries;
872 hol->num_entries = num_entries;
873 hol->short_options = short_options;
877 hol_free (more);
880 /* Inserts enough spaces to make sure STREAM is at column COL. */
881 static void
882 indent_to (argp_fmtstream_t stream, unsigned col)
884 int needed = col - __argp_fmtstream_point (stream);
885 while (needed-- > 0)
886 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, ' ');
889 /* Output to STREAM either a space, or a newline if there isn't room for at
890 least ENSURE characters before the right margin. */
891 static void
892 space (argp_fmtstream_t stream, size_t ensure)
894 if (__argp_fmtstream_point (stream) + ensure
895 >= __argp_fmtstream_rmargin (stream))
896 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
897 else
898 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, ' ');
901 /* If the option REAL has an argument, we print it in using the printf
902 format REQ_FMT or OPT_FMT depending on whether it's a required or
903 optional argument. */
904 static void
905 arg (const struct argp_option *real, const char *req_fmt, const char *opt_fmt,
906 const char *domain, argp_fmtstream_t stream)
908 if (real->arg)
910 if (real->flags & OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL)
911 __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, opt_fmt,
912 dgettext (domain, real->arg));
913 else
914 __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, req_fmt,
915 dgettext (domain, real->arg));
919 /* Helper functions for hol_entry_help. */
921 /* State used during the execution of hol_help. */
922 struct hol_help_state
924 /* PREV_ENTRY should contain the previous entry printed, or 0. */
925 struct hol_entry *prev_entry;
927 /* If an entry is in a different group from the previous one, and SEP_GROUPS
928 is true, then a blank line will be printed before any output. */
929 int sep_groups;
931 /* True if a duplicate option argument was suppressed (only ever set if
932 UPARAMS.dup_args is false). */
933 int suppressed_dup_arg;
936 /* Some state used while printing a help entry (used to communicate with
937 helper functions). See the doc for hol_entry_help for more info, as most
938 of the fields are copied from its arguments. */
939 struct pentry_state
941 const struct hol_entry *entry;
942 argp_fmtstream_t stream;
943 struct hol_help_state *hhstate;
945 /* True if nothing's been printed so far. */
946 int first;
948 /* If non-zero, the state that was used to print this help. */
949 const struct argp_state *state;
952 /* If a user doc filter should be applied to DOC, do so. */
953 static const char *
954 filter_doc (const char *doc, int key, const struct argp *argp,
955 const struct argp_state *state)
957 if (argp->help_filter)
958 /* We must apply a user filter to this output. */
960 void *input = __argp_input (argp, state);
961 return (*argp->help_filter) (key, doc, input);
963 else
964 /* No filter. */
965 return doc;
968 /* Prints STR as a header line, with the margin lines set appropiately, and
969 notes the fact that groups should be separated with a blank line. ARGP is
970 the argp that should dictate any user doc filtering to take place. Note
971 that the previous wrap margin isn't restored, but the left margin is reset
972 to 0. */
973 static void
974 print_header (const char *str, const struct argp *argp,
975 struct pentry_state *pest)
977 const char *tstr = dgettext (argp->argp_domain, str);
978 const char *fstr = filter_doc (tstr, ARGP_KEY_HELP_HEADER, argp, pest->state);
980 if (fstr)
982 if (*fstr)
984 if (pest->hhstate->prev_entry)
985 /* Precede with a blank line. */
986 __argp_fmtstream_putc (pest->stream, '\n');
987 indent_to (pest->stream, uparams.header_col);
988 __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (pest->stream, uparams.header_col);
989 __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (pest->stream, uparams.header_col);
990 __argp_fmtstream_puts (pest->stream, fstr);
991 __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (pest->stream, 0);
992 __argp_fmtstream_putc (pest->stream, '\n');
995 pest->hhstate->sep_groups = 1; /* Separate subsequent groups. */
998 if (fstr != tstr)
999 free ((char *) fstr);
1002 /* Inserts a comma if this isn't the first item on the line, and then makes
1003 sure we're at least to column COL. If this *is* the first item on a line,
1004 prints any pending whitespace/headers that should precede this line. Also
1005 clears FIRST. */
1006 static void
1007 comma (unsigned col, struct pentry_state *pest)
1009 if (pest->first)
1011 const struct hol_entry *pe = pest->hhstate->prev_entry;
1012 const struct hol_cluster *cl = pest->entry->cluster;
1014 if (pest->hhstate->sep_groups && pe && pest->entry->group != pe->group)
1015 __argp_fmtstream_putc (pest->stream, '\n');
1017 if (cl && cl->header && *cl->header
1018 && (!pe
1019 || (pe->cluster != cl
1020 && !hol_cluster_is_child (pe->cluster, cl))))
1021 /* If we're changing clusters, then this must be the start of the
1022 ENTRY's cluster unless that is an ancestor of the previous one
1023 (in which case we had just popped into a sub-cluster for a bit).
1024 If so, then print the cluster's header line. */
1026 int old_wm = __argp_fmtstream_wmargin (pest->stream);
1027 print_header (cl->header, cl->argp, pest);
1028 __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (pest->stream, old_wm);
1031 pest->first = 0;
1033 else
1034 __argp_fmtstream_puts (pest->stream, ", ");
1036 indent_to (pest->stream, col);
1039 /* Print help for ENTRY to STREAM. */
1040 static void
1041 hol_entry_help (struct hol_entry *entry, const struct argp_state *state,
1042 argp_fmtstream_t stream, struct hol_help_state *hhstate)
1044 unsigned num;
1045 const struct argp_option *real = entry->opt, *opt;
1046 char *so = entry->short_options;
1047 int have_long_opt = 0; /* We have any long options. */
1048 /* Saved margins. */
1049 int old_lm = __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, 0);
1050 int old_wm = __argp_fmtstream_wmargin (stream);
1051 /* PEST is a state block holding some of our variables that we'd like to
1052 share with helper functions. */
1053 struct pentry_state pest = { entry, stream, hhstate, 1, state };
1055 if (! odoc (real))
1056 for (opt = real, num = entry->num; num > 0; opt++, num--)
1057 if (opt->name && ovisible (opt))
1059 have_long_opt = 1;
1060 break;
1063 /* First emit short options. */
1064 __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, uparams.short_opt_col); /* For truly bizarre cases. */
1065 for (opt = real, num = entry->num; num > 0; opt++, num--)
1066 if (oshort (opt) && opt->key == *so)
1067 /* OPT has a valid (non shadowed) short option. */
1069 if (ovisible (opt))
1071 comma (uparams.short_opt_col, &pest);
1072 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '-');
1073 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, *so);
1074 if (!have_long_opt || uparams.dup_args)
1075 arg (real, " %s", "[%s]", state->root_argp->argp_domain, stream);
1076 else if (real->arg)
1077 hhstate->suppressed_dup_arg = 1;
1079 so++;
1082 /* Now, long options. */
1083 if (odoc (real))
1084 /* A `documentation' option. */
1086 __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, uparams.doc_opt_col);
1087 for (opt = real, num = entry->num; num > 0; opt++, num--)
1088 if (opt->name && ovisible (opt))
1090 comma (uparams.doc_opt_col, &pest);
1091 /* Calling gettext here isn't quite right, since sorting will
1092 have been done on the original; but documentation options
1093 should be pretty rare anyway... */
1094 __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream,
1095 dgettext (state->root_argp->argp_domain,
1096 opt->name));
1099 else
1100 /* A real long option. */
1102 int first_long_opt = 1;
1104 __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, uparams.long_opt_col);
1105 for (opt = real, num = entry->num; num > 0; opt++, num--)
1106 if (opt->name && ovisible (opt))
1108 comma (uparams.long_opt_col, &pest);
1109 __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, "--%s", opt->name);
1110 if (first_long_opt || uparams.dup_args)
1111 arg (real, "=%s", "[=%s]", state->root_argp->argp_domain,
1112 stream);
1113 else if (real->arg)
1114 hhstate->suppressed_dup_arg = 1;
1118 /* Next, documentation strings. */
1119 __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, 0);
1121 if (pest.first)
1123 /* Didn't print any switches, what's up? */
1124 if (!oshort (real) && !real->name)
1125 /* This is a group header, print it nicely. */
1126 print_header (real->doc, entry->argp, &pest);
1127 else
1128 /* Just a totally shadowed option or null header; print nothing. */
1129 goto cleanup; /* Just return, after cleaning up. */
1131 else
1133 const char *tstr = real->doc ? dgettext (state->root_argp->argp_domain,
1134 real->doc) : 0;
1135 const char *fstr = filter_doc (tstr, real->key, entry->argp, state);
1136 if (fstr && *fstr)
1138 unsigned int col = __argp_fmtstream_point (stream);
1140 __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, uparams.opt_doc_col);
1141 __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, uparams.opt_doc_col);
1143 if (col > (unsigned int) (uparams.opt_doc_col + 3))
1144 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
1145 else if (col >= (unsigned int) uparams.opt_doc_col)
1146 __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, " ");
1147 else
1148 indent_to (stream, uparams.opt_doc_col);
1150 __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, fstr);
1152 if (fstr && fstr != tstr)
1153 free ((char *) fstr);
1155 /* Reset the left margin. */
1156 __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, 0);
1157 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
1160 hhstate->prev_entry = entry;
1162 cleanup:
1163 __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (stream, old_lm);
1164 __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (stream, old_wm);
1167 /* Output a long help message about the options in HOL to STREAM. */
1168 static void
1169 hol_help (struct hol *hol, const struct argp_state *state,
1170 argp_fmtstream_t stream)
1172 unsigned num;
1173 struct hol_entry *entry;
1174 struct hol_help_state hhstate = { 0, 0, 0 };
1176 for (entry = hol->entries, num = hol->num_entries; num > 0; entry++, num--)
1177 hol_entry_help (entry, state, stream, &hhstate);
1179 if (hhstate.suppressed_dup_arg && uparams.dup_args_note)
1181 const char *tstr = dgettext (state->root_argp->argp_domain, "\
1182 Mandatory or optional arguments to long options are also mandatory or \
1183 optional for any corresponding short options.");
1184 const char *fstr = filter_doc (tstr, ARGP_KEY_HELP_DUP_ARGS_NOTE,
1185 state ? state->root_argp : 0, state);
1186 if (fstr && *fstr)
1188 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
1189 __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, fstr);
1190 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
1192 if (fstr && fstr != tstr)
1193 free ((char *) fstr);
1197 /* Helper functions for hol_usage. */
1199 /* If OPT is a short option without an arg, append its key to the string
1200 pointer pointer to by COOKIE, and advance the pointer. */
1201 static int
1202 add_argless_short_opt (const struct argp_option *opt,
1203 const struct argp_option *real,
1204 const char *domain, void *cookie)
1206 char **snao_end = cookie;
1207 if (!(opt->arg || real->arg)
1208 && !((opt->flags | real->flags) & OPTION_NO_USAGE))
1209 *(*snao_end)++ = opt->key;
1210 return 0;
1213 /* If OPT is a short option with an arg, output a usage entry for it to the
1214 stream pointed at by COOKIE. */
1215 static int
1216 usage_argful_short_opt (const struct argp_option *opt,
1217 const struct argp_option *real,
1218 const char *domain, void *cookie)
1220 argp_fmtstream_t stream = cookie;
1221 const char *arg = opt->arg;
1222 int flags = opt->flags | real->flags;
1224 if (! arg)
1225 arg = real->arg;
1227 if (arg && !(flags & OPTION_NO_USAGE))
1229 arg = dgettext (domain, arg);
1231 if (flags & OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL)
1232 __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [-%c[%s]]", opt->key, arg);
1233 else
1235 /* Manually do line wrapping so that it (probably) won't
1236 get wrapped at the embedded space. */
1237 space (stream, 6 + strlen (arg));
1238 __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, "[-%c %s]", opt->key, arg);
1242 return 0;
1245 /* Output a usage entry for the long option opt to the stream pointed at by
1246 COOKIE. */
1247 static int
1248 usage_long_opt (const struct argp_option *opt,
1249 const struct argp_option *real,
1250 const char *domain, void *cookie)
1252 argp_fmtstream_t stream = cookie;
1253 const char *arg = opt->arg;
1254 int flags = opt->flags | real->flags;
1256 if (! arg)
1257 arg = real->arg;
1259 if (! (flags & OPTION_NO_USAGE))
1261 if (arg)
1263 arg = dgettext (domain, arg);
1264 if (flags & OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL)
1265 __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [--%s[=%s]]", opt->name, arg);
1266 else
1267 __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [--%s=%s]", opt->name, arg);
1269 else
1270 __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [--%s]", opt->name);
1273 return 0;
1276 /* Print a short usage description for the arguments in HOL to STREAM. */
1277 static void
1278 hol_usage (struct hol *hol, argp_fmtstream_t stream)
1280 if (hol->num_entries > 0)
1282 unsigned nentries;
1283 struct hol_entry *entry;
1284 char *short_no_arg_opts = alloca (strlen (hol->short_options) + 1);
1285 char *snao_end = short_no_arg_opts;
1287 /* First we put a list of short options without arguments. */
1288 for (entry = hol->entries, nentries = hol->num_entries
1289 ; nentries > 0
1290 ; entry++, nentries--)
1291 hol_entry_short_iterate (entry, add_argless_short_opt,
1292 entry->argp->argp_domain, &snao_end);
1293 if (snao_end > short_no_arg_opts)
1295 *snao_end++ = 0;
1296 __argp_fmtstream_printf (stream, " [-%s]", short_no_arg_opts);
1299 /* Now a list of short options *with* arguments. */
1300 for (entry = hol->entries, nentries = hol->num_entries
1301 ; nentries > 0
1302 ; entry++, nentries--)
1303 hol_entry_short_iterate (entry, usage_argful_short_opt,
1304 entry->argp->argp_domain, stream);
1306 /* Finally, a list of long options (whew!). */
1307 for (entry = hol->entries, nentries = hol->num_entries
1308 ; nentries > 0
1309 ; entry++, nentries--)
1310 hol_entry_long_iterate (entry, usage_long_opt,
1311 entry->argp->argp_domain, stream);
1315 /* Make a HOL containing all levels of options in ARGP. CLUSTER is the
1316 cluster in which ARGP's entries should be clustered, or 0. */
1317 static struct hol *
1318 argp_hol (const struct argp *argp, struct hol_cluster *cluster)
1320 const struct argp_child *child = argp->children;
1321 struct hol *hol = make_hol (argp, cluster);
1322 if (child)
1323 while (child->argp)
1325 struct hol_cluster *child_cluster =
1326 ((child->group || child->header)
1327 /* Put CHILD->argp within its own cluster. */
1328 ? hol_add_cluster (hol, child->group, child->header,
1329 child - argp->children, cluster, argp)
1330 /* Just merge it into the parent's cluster. */
1331 : cluster);
1332 hol_append (hol, argp_hol (child->argp, child_cluster)) ;
1333 child++;
1335 return hol;
1338 /* Calculate how many different levels with alternative args strings exist in
1339 ARGP. */
1340 static size_t
1341 argp_args_levels (const struct argp *argp)
1343 size_t levels = 0;
1344 const struct argp_child *child = argp->children;
1346 if (argp->args_doc && strchr (argp->args_doc, '\n'))
1347 levels++;
1349 if (child)
1350 while (child->argp)
1351 levels += argp_args_levels ((child++)->argp);
1353 return levels;
1356 /* Print all the non-option args documented in ARGP to STREAM. Any output is
1357 preceded by a space. LEVELS is a pointer to a byte vector the length
1358 returned by argp_args_levels; it should be initialized to zero, and
1359 updated by this routine for the next call if ADVANCE is true. True is
1360 returned as long as there are more patterns to output. */
1361 static int
1362 argp_args_usage (const struct argp *argp, const struct argp_state *state,
1363 char **levels, int advance, argp_fmtstream_t stream)
1365 char *our_level = *levels;
1366 int multiple = 0;
1367 const struct argp_child *child = argp->children;
1368 const char *tdoc = dgettext (argp->argp_domain, argp->args_doc), *nl = 0;
1369 const char *fdoc = filter_doc (tdoc, ARGP_KEY_HELP_ARGS_DOC, argp, state);
1371 if (fdoc)
1373 const char *cp = fdoc;
1374 nl = strchr (cp, '\n');
1375 if (nl)
1376 /* This is a `multi-level' args doc; advance to the correct position
1377 as determined by our state in LEVELS, and update LEVELS. */
1379 int i;
1380 multiple = 1;
1381 for (i = 0; i < *our_level; i++)
1382 cp = nl + 1, nl = strchr (cp, '\n');
1383 (*levels)++;
1385 if (! nl)
1386 nl = cp + strlen (cp);
1388 /* Manually do line wrapping so that it (probably) won't get wrapped at
1389 any embedded spaces. */
1390 space (stream, 1 + nl - cp);
1392 __argp_fmtstream_write (stream, cp, nl - cp);
1394 if (fdoc && fdoc != tdoc)
1395 free ((char *)fdoc); /* Free user's modified doc string. */
1397 if (child)
1398 while (child->argp)
1399 advance = !argp_args_usage ((child++)->argp, state, levels, advance, stream);
1401 if (advance && multiple)
1403 /* Need to increment our level. */
1404 if (*nl)
1405 /* There's more we can do here. */
1407 (*our_level)++;
1408 advance = 0; /* Our parent shouldn't advance also. */
1410 else if (*our_level > 0)
1411 /* We had multiple levels, but used them up; reset to zero. */
1412 *our_level = 0;
1415 return !advance;
1418 /* Print the documentation for ARGP to STREAM; if POST is false, then
1419 everything preceeding a `\v' character in the documentation strings (or
1420 the whole string, for those with none) is printed, otherwise, everything
1421 following the `\v' character (nothing for strings without). Each separate
1422 bit of documentation is separated a blank line, and if PRE_BLANK is true,
1423 then the first is as well. If FIRST_ONLY is true, only the first
1424 occurance is output. Returns true if anything was output. */
1425 static int
1426 argp_doc (const struct argp *argp, const struct argp_state *state,
1427 int post, int pre_blank, int first_only,
1428 argp_fmtstream_t stream)
1430 const char *text;
1431 const char *inp_text;
1432 void *input = 0;
1433 int anything = 0;
1434 size_t inp_text_limit = 0;
1435 const char *doc = dgettext (argp->argp_domain, argp->doc);
1436 const struct argp_child *child = argp->children;
1438 if (doc)
1440 char *vt = strchr (doc, '\v');
1441 inp_text = post ? (vt ? vt + 1 : 0) : doc;
1442 inp_text_limit = (!post && vt) ? (vt - doc) : 0;
1444 else
1445 inp_text = 0;
1447 if (argp->help_filter)
1448 /* We have to filter the doc strings. */
1450 if (inp_text_limit)
1451 /* Copy INP_TEXT so that it's nul-terminated. */
1452 inp_text = __strndup (inp_text, inp_text_limit);
1453 input = __argp_input (argp, state);
1454 text =
1455 (*argp->help_filter) (post
1456 ? ARGP_KEY_HELP_POST_DOC
1457 : ARGP_KEY_HELP_PRE_DOC,
1458 inp_text, input);
1460 else
1461 text = (const char *) inp_text;
1463 if (text)
1465 if (pre_blank)
1466 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
1468 if (text == inp_text && inp_text_limit)
1469 __argp_fmtstream_write (stream, inp_text, inp_text_limit);
1470 else
1471 __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, text);
1473 if (__argp_fmtstream_point (stream) > __argp_fmtstream_lmargin (stream))
1474 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
1476 anything = 1;
1479 if (text && text != inp_text)
1480 free ((char *) text); /* Free TEXT returned from the help filter. */
1481 if (inp_text && inp_text_limit && argp->help_filter)
1482 free ((char *) inp_text); /* We copied INP_TEXT, so free it now. */
1484 if (post && argp->help_filter)
1485 /* Now see if we have to output a ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA text. */
1487 text = (*argp->help_filter) (ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA, 0, input);
1488 if (text)
1490 if (anything || pre_blank)
1491 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
1492 __argp_fmtstream_puts (stream, text);
1493 free ((char *) text);
1494 if (__argp_fmtstream_point (stream)
1495 > __argp_fmtstream_lmargin (stream))
1496 __argp_fmtstream_putc (stream, '\n');
1497 anything = 1;
1501 if (child)
1502 while (child->argp && !(first_only && anything))
1503 anything |=
1504 argp_doc ((child++)->argp, state,
1505 post, anything || pre_blank, first_only,
1506 stream);
1508 return anything;
1511 /* Output a usage message for ARGP to STREAM. If called from
1512 argp_state_help, STATE is the relevent parsing state. FLAGS are from the
1513 set ARGP_HELP_*. NAME is what to use wherever a `program name' is
1514 needed. */
1515 static void
1516 _help (const struct argp *argp, const struct argp_state *state, FILE *stream,
1517 unsigned flags, char *name)
1519 int anything = 0; /* Whether we've output anything. */
1520 struct hol *hol = 0;
1521 argp_fmtstream_t fs;
1523 if (! stream)
1524 return;
1526 flockfile (stream);
1528 if (! uparams.valid)
1529 fill_in_uparams (state);
1531 fs = __argp_make_fmtstream (stream, 0, uparams.rmargin, 0);
1532 if (! fs)
1534 funlockfile (stream);
1535 return;
1538 if (flags & (ARGP_HELP_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_LONG))
1540 hol = argp_hol (argp, 0);
1542 /* If present, these options always come last. */
1543 hol_set_group (hol, "help", -1);
1544 hol_set_group (hol, "version", -1);
1546 hol_sort (hol);
1549 if (flags & (ARGP_HELP_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE))
1550 /* Print a short `Usage:' message. */
1552 int first_pattern = 1, more_patterns;
1553 size_t num_pattern_levels = argp_args_levels (argp);
1554 char *pattern_levels = alloca (num_pattern_levels);
1556 memset (pattern_levels, 0, num_pattern_levels);
1560 int old_lm;
1561 int old_wm = __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (fs, uparams.usage_indent);
1562 char *levels = pattern_levels;
1564 if (first_pattern)
1565 __argp_fmtstream_printf (fs, "%s %s",
1566 dgettext (argp->argp_domain, "Usage:"),
1567 name);
1568 else
1569 __argp_fmtstream_printf (fs, "%s %s",
1570 dgettext (argp->argp_domain, " or: "),
1571 name);
1573 /* We set the lmargin as well as the wmargin, because hol_usage
1574 manually wraps options with newline to avoid annoying breaks. */
1575 old_lm = __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (fs, uparams.usage_indent);
1577 if (flags & ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE)
1578 /* Just show where the options go. */
1580 if (hol->num_entries > 0)
1581 __argp_fmtstream_puts (fs, dgettext (argp->argp_domain,
1582 " [OPTION...]"));
1584 else
1585 /* Actually print the options. */
1587 hol_usage (hol, fs);
1588 flags |= ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE; /* But only do so once. */
1591 more_patterns = argp_args_usage (argp, state, &levels, 1, fs);
1593 __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (fs, old_wm);
1594 __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (fs, old_lm);
1596 __argp_fmtstream_putc (fs, '\n');
1597 anything = 1;
1599 first_pattern = 0;
1601 while (more_patterns);
1604 if (flags & ARGP_HELP_PRE_DOC)
1605 anything |= argp_doc (argp, state, 0, 0, 1, fs);
1607 if (flags & ARGP_HELP_SEE)
1609 __argp_fmtstream_printf (fs, dgettext (argp->argp_domain, "\
1610 Try `%s --help' or `%s --usage' for more information.\n"),
1611 name, name);
1612 anything = 1;
1615 if (flags & ARGP_HELP_LONG)
1616 /* Print a long, detailed help message. */
1618 /* Print info about all the options. */
1619 if (hol->num_entries > 0)
1621 if (anything)
1622 __argp_fmtstream_putc (fs, '\n');
1623 hol_help (hol, state, fs);
1624 anything = 1;
1628 if (flags & ARGP_HELP_POST_DOC)
1629 /* Print any documentation strings at the end. */
1630 anything |= argp_doc (argp, state, 1, anything, 0, fs);
1632 if ((flags & ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR) && argp_program_bug_address)
1634 if (anything)
1635 __argp_fmtstream_putc (fs, '\n');
1636 __argp_fmtstream_printf (fs, dgettext (argp->argp_domain,
1637 "Report bugs to %s.\n"),
1638 argp_program_bug_address);
1639 anything = 1;
1642 funlockfile (stream);
1644 if (hol)
1645 hol_free (hol);
1647 __argp_fmtstream_free (fs);
1650 /* Output a usage message for ARGP to STREAM. FLAGS are from the set
1651 ARGP_HELP_*. NAME is what to use wherever a `program name' is needed. */
1652 void __argp_help (const struct argp *argp, FILE *stream,
1653 unsigned flags, char *name)
1655 _help (argp, 0, stream, flags, name);
1657 #ifdef weak_alias
1658 weak_alias (__argp_help, argp_help)
1659 #endif
1661 /* Output, if appropriate, a usage message for STATE to STREAM. FLAGS are
1662 from the set ARGP_HELP_*. */
1663 void
1664 __argp_state_help (const struct argp_state *state, FILE *stream, unsigned flags)
1666 if ((!state || ! (state->flags & ARGP_NO_ERRS)) && stream)
1668 if (state && (state->flags & ARGP_LONG_ONLY))
1669 flags |= ARGP_HELP_LONG_ONLY;
1671 _help (state ? state->root_argp : 0, state, stream, flags,
1672 state ? state->name : program_invocation_short_name);
1674 if (!state || ! (state->flags & ARGP_NO_EXIT))
1676 if (flags & ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
1677 exit (argp_err_exit_status);
1678 if (flags & ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK)
1679 exit (0);
1683 #ifdef weak_alias
1684 weak_alias (__argp_state_help, argp_state_help)
1685 #endif
1687 /* If appropriate, print the printf string FMT and following args, preceded
1688 by the program name and `:', to stderr, and followed by a `Try ... --help'
1689 message, then exit (1). */
1690 void
1691 __argp_error (const struct argp_state *state, const char *fmt, ...)
1693 if (!state || !(state->flags & ARGP_NO_ERRS))
1695 FILE *stream = state ? state->err_stream : stderr;
1697 if (stream)
1699 va_list ap;
1701 flockfile (stream);
1703 fputs_unlocked (state ? state->name : program_invocation_short_name,
1704 stream);
1705 putc_unlocked (':', stream);
1706 putc_unlocked (' ', stream);
1708 va_start (ap, fmt);
1709 vfprintf (stream, fmt, ap);
1710 va_end (ap);
1712 putc_unlocked ('\n', stream);
1714 __argp_state_help (state, stream, ARGP_HELP_STD_ERR);
1716 funlockfile (stream);
1720 #ifdef weak_alias
1721 weak_alias (__argp_error, argp_error)
1722 #endif
1724 /* Similar to the standard gnu error-reporting function error(), but will
1725 respect the ARGP_NO_EXIT and ARGP_NO_ERRS flags in STATE, and will print
1726 to STATE->err_stream. This is useful for argument parsing code that is
1727 shared between program startup (when exiting is desired) and runtime
1728 option parsing (when typically an error code is returned instead). The
1729 difference between this function and argp_error is that the latter is for
1730 *parsing errors*, and the former is for other problems that occur during
1731 parsing but don't reflect a (syntactic) problem with the input. */
1732 void
1733 __argp_failure (const struct argp_state *state, int status, int errnum,
1734 const char *fmt, ...)
1736 if (!state || !(state->flags & ARGP_NO_ERRS))
1738 FILE *stream = state ? state->err_stream : stderr;
1740 if (stream)
1742 flockfile (stream);
1744 fputs_unlocked (state ? state->name : program_invocation_short_name,
1745 stream);
1747 if (fmt)
1749 va_list ap;
1751 putc_unlocked (':', stream);
1752 putc_unlocked (' ', stream);
1754 va_start (ap, fmt);
1755 vfprintf (stream, fmt, ap);
1756 va_end (ap);
1759 if (errnum)
1761 putc_unlocked (':', stream);
1762 putc_unlocked (' ', stream);
1763 fputs (strerror (errnum), stream);
1766 putc_unlocked ('\n', stream);
1768 funlockfile (stream);
1770 if (status && (!state || !(state->flags & ARGP_NO_EXIT)))
1771 exit (status);
1775 #ifdef weak_alias
1776 weak_alias (__argp_failure, argp_failure)
1777 #endif