tile: Check for pointer add overflow in memchr
[glibc.git] / elf / dl-reloc.c
blob52311f0278695c606b7831b61d3b7cabf06f780d
1 /* Relocate a shared object and resolve its references to other loaded objects.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <libintl.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include <ldsodefs.h>
24 #include <sys/mman.h>
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <_itoa.h>
28 #include "dynamic-link.h"
29 #include <libc-internal.h>
31 /* Statistics function. */
32 #ifdef SHARED
33 # define bump_num_cache_relocations() ++GL(dl_num_cache_relocations)
34 #else
35 # define bump_num_cache_relocations() ((void) 0)
36 #endif
39 /* We are trying to perform a static TLS relocation in MAP, but it was
40 dynamically loaded. This can only work if there is enough surplus in
41 the static TLS area already allocated for each running thread. If this
42 object's TLS segment is too big to fit, we fail. If it fits,
43 we set MAP->l_tls_offset and return.
44 This function intentionally does not return any value but signals error
45 directly, as static TLS should be rare and code handling it should
46 not be inlined as much as possible. */
47 int
48 internal_function
49 _dl_try_allocate_static_tls (struct link_map *map)
51 /* If we've already used the variable with dynamic access, or if the
52 alignment requirements are too high, fail. */
53 if (map->l_tls_offset == FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET
54 || map->l_tls_align > GL(dl_tls_static_align))
56 fail:
57 return -1;
60 #if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
61 size_t freebytes = GL(dl_tls_static_size) - GL(dl_tls_static_used);
62 if (freebytes < TLS_TCB_SIZE)
63 goto fail;
64 freebytes -= TLS_TCB_SIZE;
66 size_t blsize = map->l_tls_blocksize + map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset;
67 if (freebytes < blsize)
68 goto fail;
70 size_t n = (freebytes - blsize) / map->l_tls_align;
72 size_t offset = GL(dl_tls_static_used) + (freebytes - n * map->l_tls_align
73 - map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset);
75 map->l_tls_offset = GL(dl_tls_static_used) = offset;
76 #elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
77 /* dl_tls_static_used includes the TCB at the beginning. */
78 size_t offset = (ALIGN_UP(GL(dl_tls_static_used)
79 - map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset,
80 map->l_tls_align)
81 + map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset);
82 size_t used = offset + map->l_tls_blocksize;
84 if (used > GL(dl_tls_static_size))
85 goto fail;
87 map->l_tls_offset = offset;
88 map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset = GL(dl_tls_static_used);
89 GL(dl_tls_static_used) = used;
90 #else
91 # error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
92 #endif
94 /* If the object is not yet relocated we cannot initialize the
95 static TLS region. Delay it. */
96 if (map->l_real->l_relocated)
98 #ifdef SHARED
99 if (__builtin_expect (THREAD_DTV()[0].counter != GL(dl_tls_generation),
101 /* Update the slot information data for at least the generation of
102 the DSO we are allocating data for. */
103 (void) _dl_update_slotinfo (map->l_tls_modid);
104 #endif
106 GL(dl_init_static_tls) (map);
108 else
109 map->l_need_tls_init = 1;
111 return 0;
114 void
115 internal_function __attribute_noinline__
116 _dl_allocate_static_tls (struct link_map *map)
118 if (map->l_tls_offset == FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET
119 || _dl_try_allocate_static_tls (map))
121 _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, NULL, N_("\
122 cannot allocate memory in static TLS block"));
126 /* Initialize static TLS area and DTV for current (only) thread.
127 libpthread implementations should provide their own hook
128 to handle all threads. */
129 void
130 _dl_nothread_init_static_tls (struct link_map *map)
132 #if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
133 void *dest = (char *) THREAD_SELF - map->l_tls_offset;
134 #elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
135 void *dest = (char *) THREAD_SELF + map->l_tls_offset + TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE;
136 #else
137 # error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
138 #endif
140 /* Fill in the DTV slot so that a later LD/GD access will find it. */
141 dtv_t *dtv = THREAD_DTV ();
142 assert (map->l_tls_modid <= dtv[-1].counter);
143 dtv[map->l_tls_modid].pointer.to_free = NULL;
144 dtv[map->l_tls_modid].pointer.val = dest;
146 /* Initialize the memory. */
147 memset (__mempcpy (dest, map->l_tls_initimage, map->l_tls_initimage_size),
148 '\0', map->l_tls_blocksize - map->l_tls_initimage_size);
152 void
153 _dl_relocate_object (struct link_map *l, struct r_scope_elem *scope[],
154 int reloc_mode, int consider_profiling)
156 struct textrels
158 caddr_t start;
159 size_t len;
160 int prot;
161 struct textrels *next;
162 } *textrels = NULL;
163 /* Initialize it to make the compiler happy. */
164 const char *errstring = NULL;
165 int lazy = reloc_mode & RTLD_LAZY;
166 int skip_ifunc = reloc_mode & __RTLD_NOIFUNC;
168 #ifdef SHARED
169 /* If we are auditing, install the same handlers we need for profiling. */
170 if ((reloc_mode & __RTLD_AUDIT) == 0)
171 consider_profiling |= GLRO(dl_audit) != NULL;
172 #elif defined PROF
173 /* Never use dynamic linker profiling for gprof profiling code. */
174 # define consider_profiling 0
175 #endif
177 if (l->l_relocated)
178 return;
180 /* If DT_BIND_NOW is set relocate all references in this object. We
181 do not do this if we are profiling, of course. */
182 // XXX Correct for auditing?
183 if (!consider_profiling
184 && __builtin_expect (l->l_info[DT_BIND_NOW] != NULL, 0))
185 lazy = 0;
187 if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_RELOC))
188 _dl_debug_printf ("\nrelocation processing: %s%s\n",
189 DSO_FILENAME (l->l_name), lazy ? " (lazy)" : "");
191 /* DT_TEXTREL is now in level 2 and might phase out at some time.
192 But we rewrite the DT_FLAGS entry to a DT_TEXTREL entry to make
193 testing easier and therefore it will be available at all time. */
194 if (__glibc_unlikely (l->l_info[DT_TEXTREL] != NULL))
196 /* Bletch. We must make read-only segments writable
197 long enough to relocate them. */
198 const ElfW(Phdr) *ph;
199 for (ph = l->l_phdr; ph < &l->l_phdr[l->l_phnum]; ++ph)
200 if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD && (ph->p_flags & PF_W) == 0)
202 struct textrels *newp;
204 newp = (struct textrels *) alloca (sizeof (*newp));
205 newp->len = ALIGN_UP (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz, GLRO(dl_pagesize))
206 - ALIGN_DOWN (ph->p_vaddr, GLRO(dl_pagesize));
207 newp->start = PTR_ALIGN_DOWN (ph->p_vaddr, GLRO(dl_pagesize))
208 + (caddr_t) l->l_addr;
210 if (__mprotect (newp->start, newp->len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) < 0)
212 errstring = N_("cannot make segment writable for relocation");
213 call_error:
214 _dl_signal_error (errno, l->l_name, NULL, errstring);
217 #if (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X) == 7 && (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) == 7
218 newp->prot = (PF_TO_PROT
219 >> ((ph->p_flags & (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) * 4)) & 0xf;
220 #else
221 newp->prot = 0;
222 if (ph->p_flags & PF_R)
223 newp->prot |= PROT_READ;
224 if (ph->p_flags & PF_W)
225 newp->prot |= PROT_WRITE;
226 if (ph->p_flags & PF_X)
227 newp->prot |= PROT_EXEC;
228 #endif
229 newp->next = textrels;
230 textrels = newp;
235 /* Do the actual relocation of the object's GOT and other data. */
237 /* String table object symbols. */
238 const char *strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB]);
240 /* This macro is used as a callback from the ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE code. */
241 #define RESOLVE_MAP(ref, version, r_type) \
242 ((ELFW(ST_BIND) ((*ref)->st_info) != STB_LOCAL \
243 && __glibc_likely (!dl_symbol_visibility_binds_local_p (*ref))) \
244 ? ((__builtin_expect ((*ref) == l->l_lookup_cache.sym, 0) \
245 && elf_machine_type_class (r_type) == l->l_lookup_cache.type_class) \
246 ? (bump_num_cache_relocations (), \
247 (*ref) = l->l_lookup_cache.ret, \
248 l->l_lookup_cache.value) \
249 : ({ lookup_t _lr; \
250 int _tc = elf_machine_type_class (r_type); \
251 l->l_lookup_cache.type_class = _tc; \
252 l->l_lookup_cache.sym = (*ref); \
253 const struct r_found_version *v = NULL; \
254 if ((version) != NULL && (version)->hash != 0) \
255 v = (version); \
256 _lr = _dl_lookup_symbol_x (strtab + (*ref)->st_name, l, (ref), \
257 scope, v, _tc, \
258 DL_LOOKUP_ADD_DEPENDENCY, NULL); \
259 l->l_lookup_cache.ret = (*ref); \
260 l->l_lookup_cache.value = _lr; })) \
261 : l)
263 #include "dynamic-link.h"
265 ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE (l, lazy, consider_profiling, skip_ifunc);
267 #ifndef PROF
268 if (__glibc_unlikely (consider_profiling)
269 && l->l_info[DT_PLTRELSZ] != NULL)
271 /* Allocate the array which will contain the already found
272 relocations. If the shared object lacks a PLT (for example
273 if it only contains lead function) the l_info[DT_PLTRELSZ]
274 will be NULL. */
275 size_t sizeofrel = l->l_info[DT_PLTREL]->d_un.d_val == DT_RELA
276 ? sizeof (ElfW(Rela))
277 : sizeof (ElfW(Rel));
278 size_t relcount = l->l_info[DT_PLTRELSZ]->d_un.d_val / sizeofrel;
279 l->l_reloc_result = calloc (sizeof (l->l_reloc_result[0]), relcount);
281 if (l->l_reloc_result == NULL)
283 errstring = N_("\
284 %s: out of memory to store relocation results for %s\n");
285 _dl_fatal_printf (errstring, RTLD_PROGNAME, l->l_name);
288 #endif
291 /* Mark the object so we know this work has been done. */
292 l->l_relocated = 1;
294 /* Undo the segment protection changes. */
295 while (__builtin_expect (textrels != NULL, 0))
297 if (__mprotect (textrels->start, textrels->len, textrels->prot) < 0)
299 errstring = N_("cannot restore segment prot after reloc");
300 goto call_error;
303 #ifdef CLEAR_CACHE
304 CLEAR_CACHE (textrels->start, textrels->start + textrels->len);
305 #endif
307 textrels = textrels->next;
310 /* In case we can protect the data now that the relocations are
311 done, do it. */
312 if (l->l_relro_size != 0)
313 _dl_protect_relro (l);
317 void internal_function
318 _dl_protect_relro (struct link_map *l)
320 ElfW(Addr) start = ALIGN_DOWN((l->l_addr
321 + l->l_relro_addr),
322 GLRO(dl_pagesize));
323 ElfW(Addr) end = ALIGN_DOWN((l->l_addr
324 + l->l_relro_addr
325 + l->l_relro_size),
326 GLRO(dl_pagesize));
327 if (start != end
328 && __mprotect ((void *) start, end - start, PROT_READ) < 0)
330 static const char errstring[] = N_("\
331 cannot apply additional memory protection after relocation");
332 _dl_signal_error (errno, l->l_name, NULL, errstring);
336 void
337 internal_function __attribute_noinline__
338 _dl_reloc_bad_type (struct link_map *map, unsigned int type, int plt)
340 #define DIGIT(b) _itoa_lower_digits[(b) & 0xf];
342 /* XXX We cannot translate these messages. */
343 static const char msg[2][32
344 #if __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 64
346 #endif
347 ] = { "unexpected reloc type 0x",
348 "unexpected PLT reloc type 0x" };
349 char msgbuf[sizeof (msg[0])];
350 char *cp;
352 cp = __stpcpy (msgbuf, msg[plt]);
353 #if __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 64
354 if (__builtin_expect(type > 0xff, 0))
356 *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 28);
357 *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 24);
358 *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 20);
359 *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 16);
360 *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 12);
361 *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 8);
363 #endif
364 *cp++ = DIGIT (type >> 4);
365 *cp++ = DIGIT (type);
366 *cp = '\0';
368 _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, NULL, msgbuf);