1 /* Copyright (C) 1996-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Contributed by David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>, 2000.
4 Based on the Alpha version by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>, 1996.
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 /* clone() is even more special than fork() as it mucks with stacks
21 and invokes a function in the right context after its all over. */
23 #include <asm/unistd.h>
26 #include <bits/errno.h>
27 #include <tcb-offsets.h>
29 /* Non-thread code calls __clone with the following parameters:
30 int clone(int (*fn)(void *arg),
35 NPTL Code will call __clone with the following parameters:
36 int clone(int (*fn)(void *arg),
41 struct user_desc *newtls,
44 The code should not mangle the extra input registers.
45 Syscall expects: Input to __clone:
46 4(r25) - function pointer (r26, arg0)
47 0(r25) - argument (r23, arg3)
48 r26 - clone flags. (r24, arg2)
49 r25+64 - user stack pointer. (r25, arg1)
50 r24 - parent tid pointer. (stack - 52)
51 r23 - struct user_desc newtls pointer. (stack - 56)
52 r22 - child tid pointer. (stack - 60)
53 r20 - clone syscall number (constant)
57 On success the thread ID of the child process is returend in
59 On error return -1, and set errno to the value returned by
67 .cfi_def_cfa_offset -64
75 /* Sanity check arguments. */
76 comib,=,n 0, %arg0, .LerrorSanity /* no NULL function pointers */
77 comib,=,n 0, %arg1, .LerrorSanity /* no NULL stack pointers */
79 /* Save the function pointer, arg, and flags on the new stack. */
83 /* Clone arguments are (int flags, void * child_stack) */
84 copy %r24, %r26 /* flags are first */
85 /* User stack pointer is in the correct register already */
87 /* Load args from stack... */
88 ldw -116(%sp), %r24 /* Load parent_tidptr */
89 ldw -120(%sp), %r23 /* Load newtls */
90 ldw -124(%sp), %r22 /* Load child_tidptr */
92 /* Save the PIC register. */
94 copy %r19, %r4 /* parent */
97 /* Do the system call */
102 comclr,>>= %r1, %ret0, %r0 /* Note: unsigned compare. */
105 /* Restore the PIC register. */
107 copy %r4, %r19 /* parent */
110 comib,=,n 0, %ret0, .LthreadStart
112 /* Successful return from the parent
113 No need to restore the PIC register,
114 since we return immediately. */
121 /* Something bad happened -- no child created */
122 bl __syscall_error, %rp
123 sub %r0, %ret0, %arg0
125 /* Return after setting errno, ret0 is set to -1 by __syscall_error. */
130 /* Sanity checks failed, return -1, and set errno to EINVAL. */
131 bl __syscall_error, %rp
138 /* Load up the arguments. */
142 /* $$dyncall fixes child's PIC register */
144 /* Call the user's function */
157 /* We should not return from exit.
158 We do not restore r4, or the stack state. */
159 iitlbp %r0, (%sr0, %r0)
163 libc_hidden_def (__clone)
164 weak_alias (__clone, clone)