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[glibc.git] / argp / argp-fmtstream.c
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1 /* Word-wrapping and line-truncating streams
2 Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
19 02111-1307 USA. */
21 /* This package emulates glibc `line_wrap_stream' semantics for systems that
22 don't have that. */
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include <config.h>
26 #endif
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <stdarg.h>
32 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include "argp-fmtstream.h"
35 #include "argp-namefrob.h"
37 #ifndef ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP
39 #ifndef isblank
40 #define isblank(ch) ((ch)==' ' || (ch)=='\t')
41 #endif
43 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
44 # include <wchar.h>
45 # include <libio/libioP.h>
46 # define __vsnprintf(s, l, f, a) _IO_vsnprintf (s, l, f, a)
47 #endif
49 #define INIT_BUF_SIZE 200
50 #define PRINTF_SIZE_GUESS 150
52 /* Return an argp_fmtstream that outputs to STREAM, and which prefixes lines
53 written on it with LMARGIN spaces and limits them to RMARGIN columns
54 total. If WMARGIN >= 0, words that extend past RMARGIN are wrapped by
55 replacing the whitespace before them with a newline and WMARGIN spaces.
56 Otherwise, chars beyond RMARGIN are simply dropped until a newline.
57 Returns NULL if there was an error. */
58 argp_fmtstream_t
59 __argp_make_fmtstream (FILE *stream,
60 size_t lmargin, size_t rmargin, ssize_t wmargin)
62 argp_fmtstream_t fs;
64 fs = (struct argp_fmtstream *) malloc (sizeof (struct argp_fmtstream));
65 if (fs != NULL)
67 fs->stream = stream;
69 fs->lmargin = lmargin;
70 fs->rmargin = rmargin;
71 fs->wmargin = wmargin;
72 fs->point_col = 0;
73 fs->point_offs = 0;
75 fs->buf = (char *) malloc (INIT_BUF_SIZE);
76 if (! fs->buf)
78 free (fs);
79 fs = 0;
81 else
83 fs->p = fs->buf;
84 fs->end = fs->buf + INIT_BUF_SIZE;
88 return fs;
90 #ifdef weak_alias
91 weak_alias (__argp_make_fmtstream, argp_make_fmtstream)
92 #endif
94 /* Flush FS to its stream, and free it (but don't close the stream). */
95 void
96 __argp_fmtstream_free (argp_fmtstream_t fs)
98 __argp_fmtstream_update (fs);
99 if (fs->p > fs->buf)
101 #ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
102 if (_IO_fwide (fs->stream, 0) > 0)
103 __fwprintf (fs->stream, L"%.*s", (int) (fs->p - fs->buf), fs->buf);
104 else
105 #endif
106 fwrite_unlocked (fs->buf, 1, fs->p - fs->buf, fs->stream);
108 free (fs->buf);
109 free (fs);
111 #ifdef weak_alias
112 weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_free, argp_fmtstream_free)
113 #endif
115 /* Process FS's buffer so that line wrapping is done from POINT_OFFS to the
116 end of its buffer. This code is mostly from glibc stdio/linewrap.c. */
117 void
118 __argp_fmtstream_update (argp_fmtstream_t fs)
120 char *buf, *nl;
121 size_t len;
123 /* Scan the buffer for newlines. */
124 buf = fs->buf + fs->point_offs;
125 while (buf < fs->p)
127 size_t r;
129 if (fs->point_col == 0 && fs->lmargin != 0)
131 /* We are starting a new line. Print spaces to the left margin. */
132 const size_t pad = fs->lmargin;
133 if (fs->p + pad < fs->end)
135 /* We can fit in them in the buffer by moving the
136 buffer text up and filling in the beginning. */
137 memmove (buf + pad, buf, fs->p - buf);
138 fs->p += pad; /* Compensate for bigger buffer. */
139 memset (buf, ' ', pad); /* Fill in the spaces. */
140 buf += pad; /* Don't bother searching them. */
142 else
144 /* No buffer space for spaces. Must flush. */
145 size_t i;
146 for (i = 0; i < pad; i++)
148 #ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
149 if (_IO_fwide (fs->stream, 0) > 0)
150 putwc_unlocked (L' ', fs->stream);
151 else
152 #endif
153 putc_unlocked (' ', fs->stream);
156 fs->point_col = pad;
159 len = fs->p - buf;
160 nl = memchr (buf, '\n', len);
162 if (fs->point_col < 0)
163 fs->point_col = 0;
165 if (!nl)
167 /* The buffer ends in a partial line. */
169 if (fs->point_col + len < fs->rmargin)
171 /* The remaining buffer text is a partial line and fits
172 within the maximum line width. Advance point for the
173 characters to be written and stop scanning. */
174 fs->point_col += len;
175 break;
177 else
178 /* Set the end-of-line pointer for the code below to
179 the end of the buffer. */
180 nl = fs->p;
182 else if (fs->point_col + (nl - buf) < (ssize_t) fs->rmargin)
184 /* The buffer contains a full line that fits within the maximum
185 line width. Reset point and scan the next line. */
186 fs->point_col = 0;
187 buf = nl + 1;
188 continue;
191 /* This line is too long. */
192 r = fs->rmargin - 1;
194 if (fs->wmargin < 0)
196 /* Truncate the line by overwriting the excess with the
197 newline and anything after it in the buffer. */
198 if (nl < fs->p)
200 memmove (buf + (r - fs->point_col), nl, fs->p - nl);
201 fs->p -= buf + (r - fs->point_col) - nl;
202 /* Reset point for the next line and start scanning it. */
203 fs->point_col = 0;
204 buf += r + 1; /* Skip full line plus \n. */
206 else
208 /* The buffer ends with a partial line that is beyond the
209 maximum line width. Advance point for the characters
210 written, and discard those past the max from the buffer. */
211 fs->point_col += len;
212 fs->p -= fs->point_col - r;
213 break;
216 else
218 /* Do word wrap. Go to the column just past the maximum line
219 width and scan back for the beginning of the word there.
220 Then insert a line break. */
222 char *p, *nextline;
223 int i;
225 p = buf + (r + 1 - fs->point_col);
226 while (p >= buf && !isblank (*p))
227 --p;
228 nextline = p + 1; /* This will begin the next line. */
230 if (nextline > buf)
232 /* Swallow separating blanks. */
233 if (p >= buf)
235 --p;
236 while (p >= buf && isblank (*p));
237 nl = p + 1; /* The newline will replace the first blank. */
239 else
241 /* A single word that is greater than the maximum line width.
242 Oh well. Put it on an overlong line by itself. */
243 p = buf + (r + 1 - fs->point_col);
244 /* Find the end of the long word. */
246 ++p;
247 while (p < nl && !isblank (*p));
248 if (p == nl)
250 /* It already ends a line. No fussing required. */
251 fs->point_col = 0;
252 buf = nl + 1;
253 continue;
255 /* We will move the newline to replace the first blank. */
256 nl = p;
257 /* Swallow separating blanks. */
259 ++p;
260 while (isblank (*p));
261 /* The next line will start here. */
262 nextline = p;
265 /* Note: There are a bunch of tests below for
266 NEXTLINE == BUF + LEN + 1; this case is where NL happens to fall
267 at the end of the buffer, and NEXTLINE is in fact empty (and so
268 we need not be careful to maintain its contents). */
270 if ((nextline == buf + len + 1
271 ? fs->end - nl < fs->wmargin + 1
272 : nextline - (nl + 1) < fs->wmargin)
273 && fs->p > nextline)
275 /* The margin needs more blanks than we removed. */
276 if (fs->end - fs->p > fs->wmargin + 1)
277 /* Make some space for them. */
279 size_t mv = fs->p - nextline;
280 memmove (nl + 1 + fs->wmargin, nextline, mv);
281 nextline = nl + 1 + fs->wmargin;
282 len = nextline + mv - buf;
283 *nl++ = '\n';
285 else
286 /* Output the first line so we can use the space. */
288 #ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
289 if (_IO_fwide (fs->stream, 0) > 0)
290 __fwprintf (fs->stream, L"%.*s\n",
291 (int) (nl - fs->buf), fs->buf);
292 else
293 #endif
295 if (nl > fs->buf)
296 fwrite_unlocked (fs->buf, 1, nl - fs->buf, fs->stream);
297 putc_unlocked ('\n', fs->stream);
299 len += buf - fs->buf;
300 nl = buf = fs->buf;
303 else
304 /* We can fit the newline and blanks in before
305 the next word. */
306 *nl++ = '\n';
308 if (nextline - nl >= fs->wmargin
309 || (nextline == buf + len + 1 && fs->end - nextline >= fs->wmargin))
310 /* Add blanks up to the wrap margin column. */
311 for (i = 0; i < fs->wmargin; ++i)
312 *nl++ = ' ';
313 else
314 for (i = 0; i < fs->wmargin; ++i)
315 #ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
316 if (_IO_fwide (fs->stream, 0) > 0)
317 putwc_unlocked (L' ', fs->stream);
318 else
319 #endif
320 putc_unlocked (' ', fs->stream);
322 /* Copy the tail of the original buffer into the current buffer
323 position. */
324 if (nl < nextline)
325 memmove (nl, nextline, buf + len - nextline);
326 len -= nextline - buf;
328 /* Continue the scan on the remaining lines in the buffer. */
329 buf = nl;
331 /* Restore bufp to include all the remaining text. */
332 fs->p = nl + len;
334 /* Reset the counter of what has been output this line. If wmargin
335 is 0, we want to avoid the lmargin getting added, so we set
336 point_col to a magic value of -1 in that case. */
337 fs->point_col = fs->wmargin ? fs->wmargin : -1;
341 /* Remember that we've scanned as far as the end of the buffer. */
342 fs->point_offs = fs->p - fs->buf;
345 /* Ensure that FS has space for AMOUNT more bytes in its buffer, either by
346 growing the buffer, or by flushing it. True is returned iff we succeed. */
348 __argp_fmtstream_ensure (struct argp_fmtstream *fs, size_t amount)
350 if ((size_t) (fs->end - fs->p) < amount)
352 ssize_t wrote;
354 /* Flush FS's buffer. */
355 __argp_fmtstream_update (fs);
357 #ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
358 if (_IO_fwide (fs->stream, 0) > 0)
360 __fwprintf (fs->stream, L"%.*s", (int) (fs->p - fs->buf), fs->buf);
361 wrote = fs->p - fs->buf;
363 else
364 #endif
365 wrote = fwrite_unlocked (fs->buf, 1, fs->p - fs->buf, fs->stream);
366 if (wrote == fs->p - fs->buf)
368 fs->p = fs->buf;
369 fs->point_offs = 0;
371 else
373 fs->p -= wrote;
374 fs->point_offs -= wrote;
375 memmove (fs->buf, fs->buf + wrote, fs->p - fs->buf);
376 return 0;
379 if ((size_t) (fs->end - fs->buf) < amount)
380 /* Gotta grow the buffer. */
382 size_t new_size = fs->end - fs->buf + amount;
383 char *new_buf = realloc (fs->buf, new_size);
385 if (! new_buf)
387 __set_errno (ENOMEM);
388 return 0;
391 fs->buf = new_buf;
392 fs->end = new_buf + new_size;
393 fs->p = fs->buf;
397 return 1;
400 ssize_t
401 __argp_fmtstream_printf (struct argp_fmtstream *fs, const char *fmt, ...)
403 int out;
404 size_t avail;
405 size_t size_guess = PRINTF_SIZE_GUESS; /* How much space to reserve. */
409 va_list args;
411 if (! __argp_fmtstream_ensure (fs, size_guess))
412 return -1;
414 va_start (args, fmt);
415 avail = fs->end - fs->p;
416 out = __vsnprintf (fs->p, avail, fmt, args);
417 va_end (args);
418 if ((size_t) out >= avail)
419 size_guess = out + 1;
421 while ((size_t) out >= avail);
423 fs->p += out;
425 return out;
427 #ifdef weak_alias
428 weak_alias (__argp_fmtstream_printf, argp_fmtstream_printf)
429 #endif
431 #endif /* !ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP */