2 * Copyright (C) 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
33 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
42 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
43 * without specific prior written permission.
45 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
46 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
47 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
48 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
49 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
51 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
52 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
53 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
54 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
59 static char sccsid
[] = "@(#)rcmd.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 3/26/94";
60 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
62 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/socket.h>
67 #include <netinet/in.h>
68 #include <arpa/inet.h>
78 #include <stdio_ext.h>
89 int __ivaliduser (FILE *, u_int32_t
, const char *, const char *);
90 static int __validuser2_sa (FILE *, struct sockaddr
*, size_t,
91 const char *, const char *, const char *);
92 static int ruserok2_sa (struct sockaddr
*ra
, size_t ralen
,
93 int superuser
, const char *ruser
,
94 const char *luser
, const char *rhost
);
95 static int ruserok_sa (struct sockaddr
*ra
, size_t ralen
,
96 int superuser
, const char *ruser
,
98 int iruserok_af (const void *raddr
, int superuser
, const char *ruser
,
99 const char *luser
, sa_family_t af
);
100 int iruserok (u_int32_t raddr
, int superuser
, const char *ruser
,
103 libc_hidden_proto (iruserok_af
)
105 libc_freeres_ptr(static char *ahostbuf
);
108 rcmd_af(ahost
, rport
, locuser
, remuser
, cmd
, fd2p
, af
)
111 const char *locuser
, *remuser
, *cmd
;
115 char paddr
[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
];
116 struct addrinfo hints
, *res
, *ai
;
117 struct sockaddr_storage from
;
118 struct pollfd pfd
[2];
121 int s
, lport
, timo
, error
;
127 if (af
!= AF_INET
&& af
!= AF_INET6
&& af
!= AF_UNSPEC
)
129 __set_errno (EAFNOSUPPORT
);
135 memset(&hints
, '\0', sizeof(hints
));
136 hints
.ai_flags
= AI_CANONNAME
;
137 hints
.ai_family
= af
;
138 hints
.ai_socktype
= SOCK_STREAM
;
139 (void)__snprintf(num
, sizeof(num
), "%d", ntohs(rport
));
140 error
= getaddrinfo(*ahost
, num
, &hints
, &res
);
143 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
144 __fwprintf(stderr
, L
"rcmd: getaddrinfo: %s\n",
145 gai_strerror(error
));
148 fprintf(stderr
, "rcmd: getaddrinfo: %s\n",
149 gai_strerror(error
));
153 pfd
[0].events
= POLLIN
;
154 pfd
[1].events
= POLLIN
;
156 if (res
->ai_canonname
){
158 ahostbuf
= strdup (res
->ai_canonname
);
159 if (ahostbuf
== NULL
) {
161 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
162 __fwprintf(stderr
, L
"%s",
163 _("rcmd: Cannot allocate memory\n"));
166 fputs(_("rcmd: Cannot allocate memory\n"),
175 oldmask
= __sigblock(sigmask(SIGURG
));
176 for (timo
= 1, lport
= IPPORT_RESERVED
- 1;;) {
179 s
= rresvport_af(&lport
, ai
->ai_family
);
181 if (errno
== EAGAIN
) {
183 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
184 __fwprintf(stderr
, L
"%s",
185 _("rcmd: socket: All ports in use\n"));
188 fputs(_("rcmd: socket: All ports in use\n"),
192 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
194 L
"rcmd: socket: %m\n");
197 fprintf(stderr
, "rcmd: socket: %m\n");
199 __sigsetmask(oldmask
);
203 __fcntl(s
, F_SETOWN
, pid
);
204 if (__connect(s
, ai
->ai_addr
, ai
->ai_addrlen
) >= 0)
207 if (errno
== EADDRINUSE
) {
211 if (errno
== ECONNREFUSED
)
213 if (ai
->ai_next
!= NULL
) {
217 getnameinfo(ai
->ai_addr
, ai
->ai_addrlen
,
218 paddr
, sizeof(paddr
),
222 if (__asprintf (&buf
, _("connect to address %s: "),
226 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
227 __fwprintf(stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
233 __set_errno (oerrno
);
236 getnameinfo(ai
->ai_addr
, ai
->ai_addrlen
,
237 paddr
, sizeof(paddr
),
240 if (__asprintf (&buf
, _("Trying %s...\n"), paddr
) >= 0)
243 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
244 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
252 if (refused
&& timo
<= 16) {
261 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
262 (void)__fwprintf(stderr
, L
"%s: %s\n", *ahost
,
264 errbuf
, sizeof (errbuf
)));
267 (void)fprintf(stderr
, "%s: %s\n", *ahost
,
269 errbuf
, sizeof (errbuf
)));
270 __sigsetmask(oldmask
);
279 int s2
= rresvport_af(&lport
, ai
->ai_family
), s3
;
280 socklen_t len
= ai
->ai_addrlen
;
285 (void)__snprintf(num
, sizeof(num
), "%d", lport
);
286 if (__write(s
, num
, strlen(num
)+1) != (ssize_t
)strlen(num
)+1) {
289 if (__asprintf (&buf
, _("\
290 rcmd: write (setting up stderr): %m\n")) >= 0)
293 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
294 __fwprintf(stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
306 if (__poll (pfd
, 2, -1) < 1 || (pfd
[1].revents
& POLLIN
) == 0){
310 && __asprintf(&buf
, _("\
311 rcmd: poll (setting up stderr): %m\n")) >= 0)
313 && __asprintf(&buf
, _("\
314 poll: protocol failure in circuit setup\n")) >= 0))
317 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
318 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
327 s3
= TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (accept(s2
, (struct sockaddr
*)&from
,
329 switch (from
.ss_family
) {
331 rport
= ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in
*)&from
)->sin_port
);
334 rport
= ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6
*)&from
)->sin6_port
);
343 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
344 (void)__fwprintf(stderr
,
345 L
"rcmd: accept: %m\n");
348 (void)fprintf(stderr
,
349 "rcmd: accept: %m\n");
355 if (rport
>= IPPORT_RESERVED
|| rport
< IPPORT_RESERVED
/ 2){
358 if (__asprintf(&buf
, _("\
359 socket: protocol failure in circuit setup\n")) >= 0)
362 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
363 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
372 struct iovec iov
[3] =
374 [0] = { .iov_base
= (void *) locuser
,
375 .iov_len
= strlen (locuser
) + 1 },
376 [1] = { .iov_base
= (void *) remuser
,
377 .iov_len
= strlen (remuser
) + 1 },
378 [2] = { .iov_base
= (void *) cmd
,
379 .iov_len
= strlen (cmd
) + 1 }
381 (void) TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (__writev (s
, iov
, 3));
382 n
= TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (__read(s
, &c
, 1));
387 && __asprintf(&buf
, _("rcmd: %s: short read"),
390 && __asprintf(&buf
, "rcmd: %s: %m\n", *ahost
) >= 0))
393 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
394 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
403 while (__read(s
, &c
, 1) == 1) {
404 (void)__write(STDERR_FILENO
, &c
, 1);
410 __sigsetmask(oldmask
);
415 (void)__close(*fd2p
);
418 __sigsetmask(oldmask
);
422 libc_hidden_def (rcmd_af
)
425 rcmd(ahost
, rport
, locuser
, remuser
, cmd
, fd2p
)
428 const char *locuser
, *remuser
, *cmd
;
431 return rcmd_af (ahost
, rport
, locuser
, remuser
, cmd
, fd2p
, AF_INET
);
435 rresvport_af(alport
, family
)
439 struct sockaddr_storage ss
;
446 len
= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
);
447 sport
= &((struct sockaddr_in
*)&ss
)->sin_port
;
450 len
= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6
);
451 sport
= &((struct sockaddr_in6
*)&ss
)->sin6_port
;
454 __set_errno (EAFNOSUPPORT
);
457 s
= __socket(family
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0);
461 memset (&ss
, '\0', sizeof(ss
));
465 ss
.ss_family
= family
;
467 /* Ignore invalid values. */
468 if (*alport
< IPPORT_RESERVED
/ 2)
469 *alport
= IPPORT_RESERVED
/ 2;
470 else if (*alport
>= IPPORT_RESERVED
)
471 *alport
= IPPORT_RESERVED
- 1;
475 *sport
= htons((uint16_t) *alport
);
476 if (__bind(s
, (struct sockaddr
*)&ss
, len
) >= 0)
478 if (errno
!= EADDRINUSE
) {
482 if ((*alport
)-- == IPPORT_RESERVED
/2)
483 *alport
= IPPORT_RESERVED
- 1;
484 } while (*alport
!= start
);
486 __set_errno (EAGAIN
);
489 libc_hidden_def (rresvport_af
)
495 return rresvport_af(alport
, AF_INET
);
498 int __check_rhosts_file
= 1;
502 ruserok_af(rhost
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
, af
)
503 const char *rhost
, *ruser
, *luser
;
507 struct addrinfo hints
, *res
, *res0
;
511 memset (&hints
, '\0', sizeof(hints
));
512 hints
.ai_family
= af
;
513 gai
= getaddrinfo(rhost
, NULL
, &hints
, &res0
);
517 for (res
=res0
; res
; res
=res
->ai_next
)
518 if (ruserok2_sa(res
->ai_addr
, res
->ai_addrlen
,
519 superuser
, ruser
, luser
, rhost
) == 0){
526 libc_hidden_def (ruserok_af
)
529 ruserok(rhost
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
)
530 const char *rhost
, *ruser
, *luser
;
533 return ruserok_af(rhost
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
, AF_INET
);
536 /* Extremely paranoid file open function. */
538 iruserfopen (const char *file
, uid_t okuser
)
544 /* If not a regular file, if owned by someone other than user or
545 root, if writeable by anyone but the owner, or if hardlinked
548 if (__lxstat64 (_STAT_VER
, file
, &st
))
549 cp
= _("lstat failed");
550 else if (!S_ISREG (st
.st_mode
))
551 cp
= _("not regular file");
554 res
= fopen (file
, "r");
556 cp
= _("cannot open");
557 else if (__fxstat64 (_STAT_VER
, fileno (res
), &st
) < 0)
558 cp
= _("fstat failed");
559 else if (st
.st_uid
&& st
.st_uid
!= okuser
)
561 else if (st
.st_mode
& (S_IWGRP
|S_IWOTH
))
562 cp
= _("writeable by other than owner");
563 else if (st
.st_nlink
> 1)
564 cp
= _("hard linked somewhere");
567 /* If there were any problems, quit. */
576 /* No threads use this stream. */
577 __fsetlocking (res
, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER
);
583 * New .rhosts strategy: We are passed an ip address. We spin through
584 * hosts.equiv and .rhosts looking for a match. When the .rhosts only
585 * has ip addresses, we don't have to trust a nameserver. When it
586 * contains hostnames, we spin through the list of addresses the nameserver
587 * gives us and look for a match.
589 * Returns 0 if ok, -1 if not ok.
592 ruserok2_sa (ra
, ralen
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
, rhost
)
596 const char *ruser
, *luser
, *rhost
;
602 hostf
= iruserfopen (_PATH_HEQUIV
, 0);
606 isbad
= __validuser2_sa (hostf
, ra
, ralen
, luser
, ruser
, rhost
);
613 if (__check_rhosts_file
|| superuser
)
616 struct passwd pwdbuf
, *pwd
;
618 size_t buflen
= __sysconf (_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX
);
619 char *buffer
= __alloca (buflen
);
622 if (__getpwnam_r (luser
, &pwdbuf
, buffer
, buflen
, &pwd
) != 0
626 dirlen
= strlen (pwd
->pw_dir
);
627 pbuf
= alloca (dirlen
+ sizeof "/.rhosts");
628 __mempcpy (__mempcpy (pbuf
, pwd
->pw_dir
, dirlen
),
629 "/.rhosts", sizeof "/.rhosts");
631 /* Change effective uid while reading .rhosts. If root and
632 reading an NFS mounted file system, can't read files that
633 are protected read/write owner only. */
635 seteuid (pwd
->pw_uid
);
636 hostf
= iruserfopen (pbuf
, pwd
->pw_uid
);
640 isbad
= __validuser2_sa (hostf
, ra
, ralen
, luser
, ruser
, rhost
);
650 * ruserok_sa() is now discussed on ipng, so
651 * currently disabled for external use
653 static int ruserok_sa(ra
, ralen
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
)
657 const char *ruser
, *luser
;
659 return ruserok2_sa(ra
, ralen
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
, "-");
662 /* This is the exported version. */
664 iruserok_af (raddr
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
, af
)
667 const char *ruser
, *luser
;
670 struct sockaddr_storage ra
;
673 memset (&ra
, '\0', sizeof(ra
));
676 ((struct sockaddr_in
*)&ra
)->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
677 memcpy (&(((struct sockaddr_in
*)&ra
)->sin_addr
), raddr
,
678 sizeof(struct in_addr
));
679 ralen
= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
);
682 ((struct sockaddr_in6
*)&ra
)->sin6_family
= AF_INET6
;
683 memcpy (&(((struct sockaddr_in6
*)&ra
)->sin6_addr
), raddr
,
684 sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
685 ralen
= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6
);
690 return ruserok_sa ((struct sockaddr
*)&ra
, ralen
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
);
692 libc_hidden_def (iruserok_af
)
695 iruserok (raddr
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
)
698 const char *ruser
, *luser
;
700 return iruserok_af (&raddr
, superuser
, ruser
, luser
, AF_INET
);
705 * Don't make static, used by lpd(8).
707 * This function is not used anymore. It is only present because lpd(8)
708 * calls it (!?!). We simply call __invaliduser2() with an illegal rhost
709 * argument. This means that netgroups won't work in .rhost/hosts.equiv
710 * files. If you want lpd to work with netgroups, fix lpd to use ruserok()
712 * Returns 0 if ok, -1 if not ok.
715 __ivaliduser(hostf
, raddr
, luser
, ruser
)
718 const char *luser
, *ruser
;
720 struct sockaddr_in ra
;
721 memset(&ra
, '\0', sizeof(ra
));
722 ra
.sin_family
= AF_INET
;
723 ra
.sin_addr
.s_addr
= raddr
;
724 return __validuser2_sa(hostf
, (struct sockaddr
*)&ra
, sizeof(ra
),
729 /* Returns 1 on positive match, 0 on no match, -1 on negative match. */
732 __checkhost_sa (struct sockaddr
*ra
, size_t ralen
, char *lhost
,
735 struct addrinfo hints
, *res0
, *res
;
736 char raddr
[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
];
738 int negate
=1; /* Multiply return with this to get -1 instead of 1 */
740 /* Check nis netgroup. */
741 if (strncmp ("+@", lhost
, 2) == 0)
742 return innetgr (&lhost
[2], rhost
, NULL
, NULL
);
744 if (strncmp ("-@", lhost
, 2) == 0)
745 return -innetgr (&lhost
[2], rhost
, NULL
, NULL
);
748 if (strncmp ("-", lhost
,1) == 0) {
751 } else if (strcmp ("+",lhost
) == 0) {
752 return 1; /* asking for trouble, but ok.. */
755 /* Try for raw ip address first. */
757 if (getnameinfo(ra
, ralen
,
758 raddr
, sizeof(raddr
), NULL
, 0,
760 && strcmp(raddr
, lhost
) == 0)
763 /* Better be a hostname. */
765 memset(&hints
, '\0', sizeof(hints
));
766 hints
.ai_family
= ra
->sa_family
;
767 if (getaddrinfo(lhost
, NULL
, &hints
, &res0
) == 0){
768 /* Spin through ip addresses. */
769 for (res
= res0
; res
; res
= res
->ai_next
)
771 if (res
->ai_family
== ra
->sa_family
772 && !memcmp(res
->ai_addr
, ra
, res
->ai_addrlen
))
780 return negate
* match
;
783 /* Returns 1 on positive match, 0 on no match, -1 on negative match. */
786 __icheckuser (const char *luser
, const char *ruser
)
789 luser is user entry from .rhosts/hosts.equiv file
790 ruser is user id on remote host
794 if (strncmp ("+@", luser
, 2) == 0)
795 return innetgr (&luser
[2], NULL
, ruser
, NULL
);
797 if (strncmp ("-@", luser
,2) == 0)
798 return -innetgr (&luser
[2], NULL
, ruser
, NULL
);
801 if (strncmp ("-", luser
, 1) == 0)
802 return -(strcmp (&luser
[1], ruser
) == 0);
805 if (strcmp ("+", luser
) == 0)
808 /* simple string match */
809 return strcmp (ruser
, luser
) == 0;
813 * Returns 1 for blank lines (or only comment lines) and 0 otherwise
818 while (*p
&& isspace (*p
)) {
822 return (*p
== '\0' || *p
== '#') ? 1 : 0 ;
826 * Returns 0 if positive match, -1 if _not_ ok.
829 __validuser2_sa(hostf
, ra
, ralen
, luser
, ruser
, rhost
)
833 const char *luser
, *ruser
, *rhost
;
835 register const char *user
;
842 while (__getline (&buf
, &bufsize
, hostf
) > 0) {
843 buf
[bufsize
- 1] = '\0'; /* Make sure it's terminated. */
846 /* Skip empty or comment lines */
851 /* Skip lines that are too long. */
852 if (strchr (p
, '\n') == NULL
) {
853 int ch
= getc_unlocked (hostf
);
855 while (ch
!= '\n' && ch
!= EOF
)
856 ch
= getc_unlocked (hostf
);
860 for (;*p
&& !isspace(*p
); ++p
) {
864 /* Next we want to find the permitted name for the remote user. */
865 if (*p
== ' ' || *p
== '\t') {
866 /* <nul> terminate hostname and skip spaces */
867 for (*p
++='\0'; *p
&& isspace (*p
); ++p
);
869 user
= p
; /* this is the user's name */
870 while (*p
&& !isspace (*p
))
871 ++p
; /* find end of user's name */
875 *p
= '\0'; /* <nul> terminate username (+host?) */
877 /* buf -> host(?) ; user -> username(?) */
879 /* First check host part */
880 hcheck
= __checkhost_sa (ra
, ralen
, buf
, rhost
);
886 /* Then check user part */
890 ucheck
= __icheckuser (user
, ruser
);
892 /* Positive 'host user' match? */
898 /* Negative 'host -user' match? */
902 /* Neither, go on looking for match */