1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
10 * Unicode 9.0.0 Support: Character encoding, character type info, and
11 transliteration tables are all updated to Unicode 9.0.0, using
12 generator scripts contributed by Mike FABIAN (Red Hat).
14 * The rpcgen, librpcsvc and related headers will only be built and
15 installed when glibc is configured with --enable-obsolete-rpc.
16 This allows alternative RPC implementations, like TIRPC, to be used
17 by default. Applications needing features missing from TIRPC should
18 consider the rpcsvc-proto project developed by Thorsten Kukuk (SUSE).
20 * The NIS(+) name service modules, libnss_nis, libnss_nisplus, and
21 libnss_compat, are deprecated, and will not be built or installed by
22 default. Replacement implementations based on TIRPC, which
23 additionally support IPv6, are available from
24 <https://github.com/thkukuk/libnss_{compat,nis,nisplus}>.
26 * The NIS(+) support library, libnsl, is deprecated. By default, a
27 compatibility shared library will be built and installed, but not
28 headers or development libraries.
30 Only a few NIS-related programs require this library.
31 A replacement implementation based on TIRPC is available from
32 <https://github.com/thkukuk/libnsl>. Like the replacement NIS(+)
33 name service modules, the replacement supports IPv6, and it can be
34 coinstalled with the compatibility shared library from glibc.
36 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-nsl will cause libnsl's
37 headers, and the NIS(+) name service modules, to be built and
38 installed. This option may be removed in a future release.
40 * Extensive new collation tests for Hungarian locales based on
41 "The Rules of Hungarian Orthography, 12th edition" and the work of
42 Egmont Koblinger (Bug 18934).
44 * The DNS stub resolver no longer performs EDNS fallback. If EDNS or DNSSEC
45 support is enabled, the configured recursive resolver must support EDNS.
46 (Responding to EDNS-enabled queries with responses which are not
47 EDNS-enabled is fine, but FORMERR responses are not.)
49 * res_mkquery and res_nmkquery no longer support the IQUERY opcode. DNS
50 servers have not supported this opcode for a long time.
52 * The legacy cfree function has been removed. Applications should use the
53 free function instead.
55 * posix_spawnattr_setflags now supports POSIX_SPAWN_SETSID flag to create a
56 new session ID for the posix_spawn and posix_spawnp. It is scheduled to
57 be added on next major revision of POSIX, so current support is enabled
60 Security related changes:
62 * The DNS stub resolver limits the advertised UDP buffer size to 1200 bytes,
63 to avoid fragmentation-based spoofing attacks.
65 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
67 [The release manager will add the list generated by
68 scripts/list-fixed-bugs.py just before the release.]
73 * The feature test macro __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__, from ISO/IEC TR
74 24731-2:2010, is supported to enable declarations of functions from that
75 TR. Note that not all functions from that TR are supported by the GNU C
78 * The feature test macro __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__, from ISO/IEC TS
79 18661-1:2014, is supported to enable declarations of functions and macros
80 from that TS. Note that not all features from that TS are supported by
83 * The feature test macro __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__, from ISO/IEC TS
84 18661-4:2015, is supported to enable declarations of functions and macros
85 from that TS. Note that most features from that TS are not supported by
88 * The nonstandard feature selection macros _REENTRANT and _THREAD_SAFE are
89 now treated as compatibility synonyms for _POSIX_C_SOURCE=199506L.
90 Since the GNU C Library defaults to a much newer revision of POSIX, this
91 will only affect programs that specifically request an old conformance
92 mode. For instance, a program compiled with -std=c89 -D_REENTRANT will
93 see a change in the visible declarations, but a program compiled with
94 just -D_REENTRANT, or -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -D_REENTRANT,
97 Some C libraries once required _REENTRANT and/or _THREAD_SAFE to be
98 defined by all multithreaded code, but glibc has not required this for
101 * The inclusion of <sys/sysmacros.h> by <sys/types.h> is deprecated. This
102 means that in a future release, the macros “major”, “minor”, and “makedev”
103 will only be available from <sys/sysmacros.h>.
105 These macros are not part of POSIX nor XSI, and their names frequently
106 collide with user code; see for instance glibc bug 19239 and Red Hat bug
107 130601. <stdlib.h> includes <sys/types.h> under _GNU_SOURCE, and C++ code
108 presently cannot avoid being compiled under _GNU_SOURCE, exacerbating the
111 * New <fenv.h> features from TS 18661-1:2014 are added to libm: the
112 fesetexcept, fetestexceptflag, fegetmode and fesetmode functions, the
113 femode_t type and the FE_DFL_MODE and FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL macros.
115 * Integer width macros from TS 18661-1:2014 are added to <limits.h>:
116 CHAR_WIDTH, SCHAR_WIDTH, UCHAR_WIDTH, SHRT_WIDTH, USHRT_WIDTH, INT_WIDTH,
117 UINT_WIDTH, LONG_WIDTH, ULONG_WIDTH, LLONG_WIDTH, ULLONG_WIDTH; and to
118 <stdint.h>: INT8_WIDTH, UINT8_WIDTH, INT16_WIDTH, UINT16_WIDTH,
119 INT32_WIDTH, UINT32_WIDTH, INT64_WIDTH, UINT64_WIDTH, INT_LEAST8_WIDTH,
120 UINT_LEAST8_WIDTH, INT_LEAST16_WIDTH, UINT_LEAST16_WIDTH,
121 INT_LEAST32_WIDTH, UINT_LEAST32_WIDTH, INT_LEAST64_WIDTH,
122 UINT_LEAST64_WIDTH, INT_FAST8_WIDTH, UINT_FAST8_WIDTH, INT_FAST16_WIDTH,
123 UINT_FAST16_WIDTH, INT_FAST32_WIDTH, UINT_FAST32_WIDTH, INT_FAST64_WIDTH,
124 UINT_FAST64_WIDTH, INTPTR_WIDTH, UINTPTR_WIDTH, INTMAX_WIDTH,
125 UINTMAX_WIDTH, PTRDIFF_WIDTH, SIG_ATOMIC_WIDTH, SIZE_WIDTH, WCHAR_WIDTH,
128 * New <math.h> features are added from TS 18661-1:2014:
130 - Signaling NaN macros: SNANF, SNAN, SNANL.
132 - Nearest integer functions: roundeven, roundevenf, roundevenl, fromfp,
133 fromfpf, fromfpl, ufromfp, ufromfpf, ufromfpl, fromfpx, fromfpxf,
134 fromfpxl, ufromfpx, ufromfpxf, ufromfpxl.
136 - llogb functions: the llogb, llogbf and llogbl functions, and the
137 FP_LLOGB0 and FP_LLOGBNAN macros.
139 - Max-min magnitude functions: fmaxmag, fmaxmagf, fmaxmagl, fminmag,
142 - Comparison macros: iseqsig.
144 - Classification macros: iscanonical, issubnormal, iszero.
146 - Total order functions: totalorder, totalorderf, totalorderl,
147 totalordermag, totalordermagf, totalordermagl.
149 - Canonicalize functions: canonicalize, canonicalizef, canonicalizel.
151 - NaN functions: getpayload, getpayloadf, getpayloadl, setpayload,
152 setpayloadf, setpayloadl, setpayloadsig, setpayloadsigf, setpayloadsigl.
154 * The functions strfromd, strfromf, and strfroml, from ISO/IEC TS 18661-1:2014,
155 are added to libc. They convert a floating-point number into string.
157 * Most of glibc can now be built with the stack smashing protector enabled.
158 It is recommended to build glibc with --enable-stack-protector=strong.
159 Implemented by Nick Alcock (Oracle).
161 * The function explicit_bzero, from OpenBSD, has been added to libc. It is
162 intended to be used instead of memset() to erase sensitive data after use;
163 the compiler will not optimize out calls to explicit_bzero even if they
164 are "unnecessary" (in the sense that no _correct_ program can observe the
165 effects of the memory clear).
167 * On ColdFire, MicroBlaze, Nios II and SH3, the float_t type is now defined
168 to float instead of double. This does not affect the ABI of any libraries
169 that are part of the GNU C Library, but may affect the ABI of other
170 libraries that use this type in their interfaces.
172 * On x86_64, when compiling with -mfpmath=387 or -mfpmath=sse+387, the
173 float_t and double_t types are now defined to long double instead of float
174 and double. These options are not the default, and this does not affect
175 the ABI of any libraries that are part of the GNU C Library, but it may
176 affect the ABI of other libraries that use this type in their interfaces,
177 if they are compiled or used with those options.
179 * The getentropy and getrandom functions, and the <sys/random.h> header file
182 * The buffer size for byte-oriented stdio streams is now limited to 8192
183 bytes by default. Previously, on Linux, the default buffer size on most
184 file systems was 4096 bytes (and thus remains unchanged), except on
185 network file systems, where the buffer size was unpredictable and could be
186 as large as several megabytes.
188 * The <sys/quota.h> header now includes the <linux/quota.h> header. Support
189 for the Linux quota interface which predates kernel version 2.4.22 has
192 * The malloc_get_state and malloc_set_state functions have been removed.
193 Already-existing binaries that dynamically link to these functions will
194 get a hidden implementation in which malloc_get_state is a stub. As far
195 as we know, these functions are used only by GNU Emacs and this change
196 will not adversely affect already-built Emacs executables. Any undumped
197 Emacs executables, which normally exist only during an Emacs build, should
198 be rebuilt by re-running “./configure; make” in the Emacs build tree.
200 * The “ip6-dotint” and “no-ip6-dotint” resolver options, and the
201 corresponding RES_NOIP6DOTINT flag from <resolv.h> have been removed.
202 “no-ip6-dotint” had already been the default, and support for the
203 “ip6-dotint” option was removed from the Internet in 2006.
205 * The "ip6-bytestring" resolver option and the corresponding RES_USEBSTRING
206 flag from <resolv.h> have been removed. The option relied on a
207 backwards-incompatible DNS extension which was never deployed on the
210 * The flags RES_AAONLY, RES_PRIMARY, RES_NOCHECKNAME, RES_KEEPTSIG,
211 RES_BLAST defined in the <resolv.h> header file have been deprecated.
212 They were already unimplemented.
214 * The "inet6" option in /etc/resolv.conf and the RES_USE_INET6 flag for
215 _res.flags are deprecated. The flag was standardized in RFC 2133, but
216 removed again from the IETF name lookup interface specification in RFC
217 2553. Applications should use getaddrinfo instead.
219 * DNSSEC-related declarations and definitions have been removed from the
220 <arpa/nameser.h> header file, and libresolv will no longer attempt to
221 decode the data part of DNSSEC record types. Previous versions of glibc
222 only implemented minimal support for the previous version of DNSSEC, which
223 is incompatible with the currently deployed version.
225 * The resource record type classification macros ns_t_qt_p, ns_t_mrr_p,
226 ns_t_rr_p, ns_t_udp_p, ns_t_xfr_p have been removed from the
227 <arpa/nameser.h> header file because the distinction between RR types and
228 meta-RR types is not officially standardized, subject to revision, and
229 thus not suitable for encoding in a macro.
231 * The types res_sendhookact, res_send_qhook, re_send_rhook, and the qhook
232 and rhook members of the res_state type in <resolv.h> have been removed.
233 The glibc stub resolver did not support these hooks, but the header file
234 did not reflect that.
236 * For multi-arch support it is recommended to use a GCC which has
237 been built with support for GNU indirect functions. This ensures
238 that correct debugging information is generated for functions
239 selected by IFUNC resolvers. This support can either be enabled by
240 configuring GCC with '--enable-gnu-indirect-function', or by
241 enabling it by default by setting 'default_gnu_indirect_function'
242 variable for a particular architecture in the GCC source file
245 * GDB pretty printers have been added for mutex and condition variable
246 structures in POSIX Threads. When installed and loaded in gdb these pretty
247 printers show various pthread variables in human-readable form when read
248 using the 'print' or 'display' commands in gdb.
250 * Tunables feature added to allow tweaking of the runtime for an application
251 program. This feature can be enabled with the '--enable-tunables' configure
252 flag. The GNU C Library manual has details on usage and README.tunables has
253 instructions on adding new tunables to the library.
255 * A new version of condition variables functions have been implemented in
256 the NPTL implementation of POSIX Threads to provide stronger ordering
259 * A new version of pthread_rwlock functions have been implemented to use a more
260 scalable algorithm primarily through not using a critical section anymore to
263 Security related changes:
265 * On ARM EABI (32-bit), generating a backtrace for execution contexts which
266 have been created with makecontext could fail to terminate due to a
267 missing .cantunwind annotation. This has been observed to lead to a hang
268 (denial of service) in some Go applications compiled with gccgo. Reported
269 by Andreas Schwab. (CVE-2016-6323)
271 * The DNS stub resolver functions would crash due to a NULL pointer
272 dereference when processing a query with a valid DNS question type which
273 was used internally in the implementation. The stub resolver now uses a
274 question type which is outside the range of valid question type values.
277 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
279 [4099] stdio: Overly agressive caching by stream i/o functions.
280 [7065] build: Support building glibc with -fstack-protector or -fstack-
282 [9842] localedata: en_CA: incorrect date format
283 [13165] nptl: pthread_cond_wait() can consume a signal that was sent
284 before it started waiting
285 [14139] manual: Do not hardcode platform names in manual/libm-err-tab.pl
286 [15765] nptl: sem_open is wrongly a cancellation point
287 [16421] network: IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED can use undefined s6_addr32
288 [16458] libc: endian.h and netinet/in.h byte order macros return values of
290 [16628] dynamic-link: Segfault after a binary without pthread dlopen()s a
291 library linked with pthread
292 [16630] nptl: Use SYSENTER for pthread_cond_broadcast/signal() (i.e. fix
294 [16907] libc: <argp.h> compiled with --std=cXX disables __attribute__
295 [17252] libc: getrandom and getentropy syscall
296 [17730] malloc: thread-local storage is sometimes improperly free()'d
297 after being __libc_memalign()'d
298 [18241] stdio: failed fseek on memstream does not set errno and can fail
300 [18243] nptl: sem_wait, sem_timedwait are cancellation points shm_open is
302 [18463] nptl: pthread_cond_broadcast issue when surrounded by
303 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT mutex on ARM
304 [18784] network: res_query and related function crash for special record
305 type queries (CVE-2015-5180)
306 [19380] math: strtod does not raise "inexact"
307 [19387] string: Integer overflow in memchr
308 [19390] string: Integer overflow in strncat
309 [19398] build: linknamespace tests fail with massively parallel build
310 [19402] nptl: Deadlock with robust shared mutex and asynchronous
312 [19469] malloc: M_PERTURB in test-skeleton.c invalidates malloc tests
313 [19473] malloc: Turn malloc_get_state etc. in compatibility symbols
314 [19514] libc: [PATCH] Fix spelling errors in spelling
315 "implement"/"implementation" in several places
316 [19582] network: Deprecate RES_USE_INET6
317 [19673] manual: clog10 docs appear to be erroneous
318 [19810] dynamic-link: dlopen with both RTLD_NOLOAD and RTLD_NODELETE
319 causes a segmentation fault
320 [19826] libc: invalid pointer returned from __tls_get_addr with static
322 [20016] network: resolv: Remove hooks support from the API
323 [20019] dynamic-link: NULL pointer dereference in libc.so.6 IFUNC due to
325 [20033] math: [x86_64] vectorized math function don't call the __finite
327 [20116] nptl: use after free in pthread_create
328 [20181] stdio: open_memstream(): writes not at end of stream corrupt data
329 [20292] dynamic-link: Comparison in elf/dl-open.c _dl_addr_inside_object
331 [20311] nptl: please install proc_service.h
332 [20366] libc: Compilation errors in installed headers in strict-compliance
334 [20370] malloc: malloc: Arena free list management is still racy
335 (incorrect fix in bug 19243)
336 [20386] libc: assert (X = 0) does not result in GCC warning
337 [20432] malloc: malloc: Minimize interface required for interposition
338 [20435] libc: Missing unwind info in __startcontext causes infinite loop
339 in _Unwind_Backtrace (CVE-2016-6323)
340 [20444] hurd: recvmsg: PF_LOCAL sockets and msg_name lead to SIGLOST
341 [20452] nptl: Addition of sysdep.o to libpthread.a breaks relinking
343 [20455] math: [powerpc] fesetexceptflag fails to clear FE_INVALID
344 [20459] localedata: et_EE: locale has wrong {p,n}_cs_precedes value
345 [20477] network: resolv: incorrect double-checked locking related to
347 [20478] libc: libc_ifunc macro and similar usages leads to false debug-
349 [20495] math: x86_64 performance degradation due to AVX/SSE transition
351 [20497] localedata: lt_LT: LC_TIME d_fmt used is obsolete
352 [20508] dynamic-link: _dl_runtime_resolve_avx/_dl_runtime_profile_avx512
353 cause transition penalty
354 [20517] math: sparcv9 missing fdiml compat symbol
355 [20524] manual: strverscmp is inconsistent
356 [20525] libc: <sys/quota.h> should be based on kernel headers
357 [20539] math: GCC 7 -static -lm fails to link at -O3
358 [20554] libc: ld: bss-plt forced due to /usr/lib/libc_nonshared.a(ppc-
360 [20558] string: POSIX bcopy/bzero decls do not implement Object Size
362 [20591] network: Remove obsolete DNSSEC support
363 [20592] network: DNS resource record type classification macros in
364 <arpa/nameser.h> are incorrect
365 [20593] network: Update DNS RR type definitions
366 [20611] network: getaddrinfo accepts invalid numeric scope IDs
367 [20615] build: glibc build fails when using --with-cpu=power9 --enable-
369 [20629] network: libresolv: Remove support for bitstring labels
371 [20647] libc: GLIBC quitting every program - glibc on Pentium-S leads to
372 assertion: "maxidx >= 2"
373 [20660] math: [arm] Use VSQRT
374 [20662] libc: checking whether x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc implicitly enables
375 -fstack-protector no (32bit gcc 6.2.0 pie and ssp enable)
376 [20689] libc: Test for FMA should also check for AVX.
377 [20707] glob: gl_pathv entries not set to NULL with GLOB_DOOFFS
378 [20715] math: iszero macro breaks existing code
379 [20718] math: [powerpc] copysignl raises "invalid" for sNaN
380 [20728] libc: powerpc: Missing TOC stub in clone
381 [20729] build: glibc-2.24 fails to build for i486 with -Os
382 [20750] build: Build fails with default PIE enabled gcc-6.x
383 [20768] math: [alpha] sqrt fegetenv namespace
384 [20785] libc: binutils 2.28 fails to assemble power6/memset.S file in
386 [20787] math: float_t is defined as float incorrectly on x86_64 even if
387 __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ is 2
388 [20790] network: rpcgen buffer overrun in get_prog_declaration
389 [20822] nptl: race condition in __lll_unlock_elision on powerpc
390 [20829] libc: crypt snprintf namespace
391 [20847] libc: tst-vfork3 failure
392 [20855] math: Default bits/mathdef.h has inappropriate float_t
393 [20859] math: [sh4] FP_ILOGB0 invalid
394 [20864] localedata: iconv: cp936 missing single-byte euro sign (0x80,
395 U+20AC), not same as GBK
396 [20915] dynamic-link: global-dynamic TLS broken on aarch64
397 [20916] math: pow handling of sNaN arguments
398 [20918] build: Building with --enable-nss-crypt fails tst-linkall-static.
399 [20919] math: Bad pow (qNaN, 0) result with -lieee
400 [20940] math: hypot sNaN handling
401 [20947] math: fmax, fmin sNaN handling
402 [20956] libc: debug/tst-backtrace3-6 don't work with -O3 anymore
403 [20964] network: sunrpc: Stack-based buffer overflow in getrpcport with
405 [20971] string: powerpc64/power7 memchr overflows internal pointer check
406 [20973] nptl: robust mutexes: Lost wake-ups
407 [20974] locale: bs_BA: yesexpr/noexpr regexes accept any character
408 [20978] nis: strlen on null pointer in nss_nisplus
409 [20985] nptl: robust mutexes: lowlevelrobustlock assembly on x86 blocks on
411 [21014] string: i686 memchr overflows internal pointer check
412 [21019] libc: [mips] n32 lseek incorrect on overflow
413 [21022] libc: [microblaze] __backtrace get_frame_size namespace
414 [21026] libc: [MIPS] readahead syscall is broken on n64
415 [21028] math: Fallback fesetexceptflag should always succeed
416 [21045] libc: [powerpc-nofpu] swapcontext does not restore signal mask
417 [21047] math: arm: fpu_control.h: _FPU_GETCW/_FPU_SETCW is rejected by
419 [21053] libc: [SH] Namespace pollution from sys/ucontext.h
420 [21061] librt: [microblaze] librt lost clock_* exports
421 [21073] libc: tunables: insecure environment variables passed to
422 subprocesses with AT_SECURE
423 [21081] string: Missing vzeroupper in memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S
427 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
428 can be used with is 3.2, except on i[4567]86 and x86_64, where Linux
429 kernel version 2.6.32 or later suffices (on architectures that already
430 required kernel versions more recent than 3.2, those requirements remain
431 unchanged). Linux 3.2 or later kernel headers are required on all
434 * The pap_AN locale has been deleted. This has been deprecated for a long
435 time. It has been replaced by pap_AW & pap_CW, both of which have long
436 been included in previous releases.
438 * The readdir_r and readdir64_r functions have been deprecated. It is
439 recommended to use readdir and readdir64 instead.
441 * The type “union wait” has been removed. It was deprecated in the early
442 1990s and never part of POSIX. Application code should use the int type
443 instead of “union wait”.
445 * A new NSS action is added to facilitate large distributed system
446 administration. The action, MERGE, allows remote user stores like LDAP
447 to be merged into local user stores like /etc/groups in order to provide
448 easy to use, updated, and managed sets of merged credentials. The new
449 action can be used by configuring it in /etc/nsswitch.conf:
450 group: files [SUCCESS=merge] nis
451 Implemented by Stephen Gallagher (Red Hat).
453 * The deprecated __malloc_initialize_hook variable has been removed from the
456 * The long unused localedef --old-style option has been removed. It hasn't
457 done anything in over 16 years. Scripts using this option can safely
460 * nextupl, nextup, nextupf, nextdownl, nextdown and nextdownf are added to
461 libm. They are defined by TS 18661 and IEEE754-2008. The nextup functions
462 return the next representable value in the direction of positive infinity
463 and the nextdown functions return the next representable value in the
464 direction of negative infinity. These are currently enabled as GNU
467 Security related changes:
469 * An unnecessary stack copy in _nss_dns_getnetbyname_r was removed. It
470 could result in a stack overflow when getnetbyname was called with an
471 overly long name. (CVE-2016-3075)
473 * Previously, getaddrinfo copied large amounts of address data to the stack,
474 even after the fix for CVE-2013-4458 has been applied, potentially
475 resulting in a stack overflow. getaddrinfo now uses a heap allocation
476 instead. Reported by Michael Petlan. (CVE-2016-3706)
478 * The glob function suffered from a stack-based buffer overflow when it was
479 called with the GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC flag and encountered a long file name.
480 Reported by Alexander Cherepanov. (CVE-2016-1234)
482 * The Sun RPC UDP client could exhaust all available stack space when
483 flooded with crafted ICMP and UDP messages. Reported by Aldy Hernandez'
484 alloca plugin for GCC. (CVE-2016-4429)
486 * The IPv6 name server management code in libresolv could result in a memory
487 leak for each thread which is created, performs a failing naming lookup,
488 and exits. Over time, this could result in a denial of service due to
489 memory exhaustion. Reported by Matthias Schiffer. (CVE-2016-5417)
491 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
493 [1170] localedata: ne_NP: update Nepali locale definition file
494 [3629] manual: stpcpy description in string.texi refers to MS-DOG instead
496 [6527] malloc: [powerpc] Malloc alignment insufficient for PowerPC
497 [6796] math: fdim() does not set errno on overflow
498 [10354] libc: posix_spawn should use vfork() in more cases than presently
499 [11213] localedata: localedata: add copyright disclaimer to locale files
500 [12143] localedata: chr_US: new Cherokee locale
501 [12450] localedata: sgs_LT: new locale
502 [12676] localedata: ln_CD: new locale
503 [13237] localedata: LC_ADDRESS.country_name: update all locales w/latest
505 [13304] math: fma, fmaf, fmal produce wrong results
506 [14259] build: --localedir arg to configure is ignored
507 [14499] nptl: Does posix_spawn invoke atfork handlers / use vfork?
508 [14750] libc: Race condition in posix_spawn vfork usage vs signal handlers
509 [14934] localedata: es_CL: wrong first weekday chilean locale
510 [15262] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesexpr/noexpr: inconsistent use of
512 [15263] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesexpr/noexpr: inconsistent use of 1/0
514 [15264] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesstr/nostr: lacking in many locales
515 [15368] nptl: raise() is not async-signal-safe
516 [15479] math: ceil, floor, round and trunc raise inexact exception
517 [15578] localedata: kk_KZ: various updates
518 [16003] localedata: pap_AN: punt old locale
519 [16137] localedata: iw_IL: punt old locale
520 [16190] localedata: eo: new esperanto locale
521 [16374] localedata: lv_LV: change currency symbol in LC_MONETARY to euro
522 [16742] malloc: race condition: pthread_atfork() called before first
523 malloc() results in unexpected locking behaviour/deadlocks
524 [16975] localedata: LC_MESSAGES.yesexpr/noexpr: revisit capitalization in
526 [16983] localedata: postal_fmt does not allow %l and %n modifiers
527 [17565] localedata: pt_PT: wrong (work-)week start
528 [17899] math: [powerpc] floorl returns negative zero with FE_DOWNWARD
529 [17950] build: Build fails with -msse
530 [18205] localedata: be_BY*: wrong first_weekday and first_workday
531 [18433] libc: posix_spawn does not return correctly upon failure to
533 [18453] localedata: charmaps/IBM875: incorrect codes
534 [18712] string: bits/string2.h incompatible with -O2 -Werror=packed
536 [18896] localedata: he_IL: improvements for currency
537 [18911] localedata: ro_RO: Correcting week day name for "Tuesday" in
539 [18960] locale: s390: _nl_locale_subfreeres uses larl opcode on misaligned
541 [19056] libc: Deprecate readdir_r
542 [19133] localedata: pt_*: days & months should be lowercase in Portuguese
544 [19198] localedata: nl_NL: small improvements for Dutch locales
545 [19257] network: Per-thread memory leak in __res_vinit with IPv6
546 nameservers (CVE-2016-5417)
547 [19269] build: tst-audit4 and tst-audit10 failures with gcc-6 on non avx
549 [19400] locale: Language missing in "iso-639.def", trivial fix in
551 [19431] malloc: Deadlock between fflush, getdelim, and fork
552 [19505] libc: Incorrect file descriptor validity checks in
553 posix_spawn_file_actions_add{open,close,dup2}
554 [19509] dynamic-link: dlsym, dlvsym do not report errors through dlerror
556 [19512] locale: Stale `#ifndef HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT' in
557 `intl/{gettextP,loadinfo}.h'
558 [19534] libc: execle, execlp may use malloc
559 [19568] localedata: *_CH: Swiss locales have inconsistent start of week
560 [19573] network: res_nclose and __res_maybe_init disagree about name
561 server initialization, breaking Hesiod
562 [19575] localedata: Status of GB18030 tables
563 [19581] localedata: sr_* date_fmt string contains additional newline
564 [19583] string: SSSE3_Fast_Copy_Backward flag needs to be enabled for AMD
566 [19592] math: [ldbl-128ibm] ceill incorrect in non-default rounding modes
567 [19593] math: [ldbl-128ibm] truncl incorrect in non-default rounding modes
568 [19594] math: [ldbl-128ibm] roundl incorrect in non-default rounding modes
569 [19595] math: [ldbl-128ibm] fmodl incorrect for results in subnormal
571 [19602] math: [ldbl-128ibm] fmodl handling of equal arguments with low
573 [19603] math: [ldbl-128ibm] remainderl, remquol incorrect sign handling in
575 [19610] dynamic-link: ldconfig -X removes stale symbolic links
576 [19613] libc: s390x (64 bit) macro expansion WCOREDUMP and others
577 [19633] locale: strfmon_l applies global locale to number formatting
578 [19642] network: Memory leak in getnameinfo
579 [19648] libc: test-skeleton.c: Do not set RLIMIT_DATA
580 [19653] libc: Potential for NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476) in
582 [19654] math: [x86_64] Need testcase for BZ #19590 fix
583 [19671] localedata: Missing Sanity Check for malloc() in 'tst-fmon.c' &
585 [19674] math: [ldbl-128ibm] powl incorrect overflow handling
586 [19677] math: [ldbl-128ibm] remainderl equality test incorrect for zero
588 [19678] math: [ldbl-128ibm] nextafterl, nexttowardl incorrect sign of zero
590 [19679] dynamic-link: gcc-4.9.3 C++ exception handling broken due to
592 [19726] locale: Converting UCS4LE to INTERNAL with iconv() does not update
593 pointers and lengths in error-case.
594 [19727] locale: Converting from/to UTF-xx with iconv() does not always
595 report errors on UTF-16 surrogates values.
596 [19755] nscd: nscd assertion failure in gc
597 [19758] dynamic-link: Typo in EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS for x86-64
598 [19759] libc: mempcpy shouldn't be inlined
599 [19762] dynamic-link: HAS_CPU_FEATURE/HAS_ARCH_FEATURE are easy to misuse
600 [19765] libc: s390 needs an optimized mempcpy
601 [19779] glob: glob: buffer overflow with GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC due to incorrect
602 NAME_MAX limit assumption (CVE-2016-1234)
603 [19783] build: benchtests don't support --enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests
604 [19787] network: Missing and incorrect truncation checks in getnameinfo
605 [19790] math: [ldbl-128ibm] nearbyintl incorrect in non-default rounding
607 [19791] network: Assertion failure in res_query.c with un-connectable name
609 [19792] libc: MIPS: backtrace yields infinite backtrace with makecontext
610 [19822] math: libm.so install clobbers old version
611 [19825] network: resolv: send_vc can return uninitialized data in second
612 response to getaddrinfo
613 [19830] network: nss_dns: should check RDATA length against buffer length
614 [19831] network: nss_dns: getaddrinfo returns uninitialized data when
615 confronted with A/AAAA records of invalid size
616 [19837] nss: nss_db: No retries for some long lines with a larger buffer
617 [19848] math: powl(10,n) for n=-4,-5,-6,-7 is off by more than 1 ULP
618 [19853] stdio: Printing IBM long double in decimal with high precision is
620 [19860] build: x86_64: compile errors for tst-audit10 and tst-auditmod10b
621 [19861] nptl: libpthread IFUNC resolver for fork can lead to crash
622 [19862] network: resolv, nss_dns: Remove remaining logging of unexpected
624 [19865] network: Assertion failure or memory leak in
625 _nss_dns_getcanonname_r
626 [19868] network: nss_dns: netent code does not skip over non-PTR records
627 [19879] network: nss_dns: Stack overflow in getnetbyname implementation
629 [19881] string: Improve x86-64 memset
630 [19907] string: Incorrect memcpy tests
631 [19916] dynamic-link: S390: fprs/vrs are not saved/restored while
633 [19925] libc: termios.h XCASE namespace
634 [19928] string: memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S is slow with large data size
635 [19929] libc: limits.h NL_NMAX namespace
636 [19931] stdio: Memory leak in vfprintf
637 [19957] libc: clone(CLONE_VM) access invalid parent memory
638 [19963] localedata: en_IL: New locale
639 [19989] stdio: stdio.h cuserid namespace
640 [19994] network: getaddrinfo does not restore RES_USE_INET6 flag in
642 [19996] locale: langinfo.h nl_langinfo_l namespace
643 [20005] stdio: fflush on a file opened with fmemopen resets position to 0
644 [20010] network: getaddrinfo: Stack overflow in hostent translation
646 [20012] stdio: libio: fmemopen append mode failure
647 [20014] stdio: stdio.h namespace for pre-threads POSIX
648 [20017] network: resolv: Use gmtime_r instead of gmtime in p_secstodate
649 [20023] libc: fcntl.h timespec namespace
650 [20024] math: [x86_64] vectorized sincos trashes the stack
651 [20031] network: nss_hesiod: Heap overflow in get_txt_records
652 [20041] time: sys/time.h timespec namespace
653 [20043] libc: unistd.h missing cuserid for UNIX98 and before
654 [20044] libc: unistd.h missing pthread_atfork for UNIX98
655 [20051] libc: ttyslot in wrong header under wrong conditions
656 [20054] libc: gethostname not declared for XPG4
657 [20055] libc: termios.h missing tcgetsid for XPG4
658 [20072] dynamic-link: x86 init_cpu_features is called twice in static
660 [20073] libc: sys/stat.h fchmod namespace
661 [20074] libc: stdlib.h rand_r namespace
662 [20076] libc: sys/stat.h missing S_IFSOCK, S_ISSOCK for XPG4
663 [20094] libc: stdlib.h should not declare grantpt, ptsname, unlockpt for
665 [20111] libc: struct sockaddr_storage cannot be aggregate-copied
666 [20112] network: sunrpc: stack (frame) overflow in Sun RPC clntudp_call
668 [20115] string: Extra alignment in memset-vec-unaligned-erms.S
669 [20119] libc: Wrong mask for processors level type from CPUID
670 [20139] dynamic-link: Upper part of zmm is zeroed if Glibc is built with
671 AS not supporting AVX512
672 [20151] math: [ldbl-128/ldbl-128ibm] j0l, j1l, y0l, y1l return sNaN for
674 [20153] math: [ldbl-128ibm] sqrtl (sNaN) returns sNaN
675 [20156] math: [ldbl-128ibm] ceill, rintl etc. return sNaN for sNaN
677 [20157] math: [powerpc] fabsl (sNaN) wrongly raises "invalid"
678 [20160] math: [powerpc] ceil, rint etc. return sNaN for sNaN input
679 [20178] libc: posix_spawn{p} should not call exit
680 [20191] stdio: libio: vtables hardening
681 [20195] string: FMA4 detection requires CPUID execution with register
683 [20198] libc: quick_exit incorrectly destroys C++11 thread objects.
684 [20205] math: [i386/x86_64] nextafterl incorrect incrementing negative
686 [20212] math: acos (sNaN) returns sNaN
687 [20213] math: asin (sNaN) returns sNaN
688 [20214] network: Linux header sync with linux/in6.h and ipv6.h again.
689 [20218] math: [i386] asinhl (sNaN) returns sNaN
690 [20219] math: [i386] atanhl (sNaN) returns sNaN
691 [20222] stdio: fopencookie: Mangle function pointers
692 [20224] math: [i386] cbrtl (sNaN) returns sNaN
693 [20225] math: ldexp, scalbn, scalbln return sNaN for sNaN input
694 [20226] math: [i386/x86_64] expl, exp10l, expm1l return sNaN for sNaN
696 [20227] math: [i386/x86_64] logl (sNaN) returns sNaN
697 [20228] math: [i386/x86_64] log10l (sNaN) returns sNaN
698 [20229] math: [i386/x86_64] log1pl (sNaN) returns sNaN
699 [20232] math: [ldbl-128] expm1l (sNaN) returns sNaN
700 [20233] math: [ldbl-128ibm] expm1l (sNaN) returns sNaN
701 [20234] math: [ldbl-128ibm] log1pl (sNaN) returns sNaN
702 [20235] math: [i386/x86_64] log2l (sNaN) returns sNaN
703 [20237] nss: nss_db: get*ent segfaults without preceding set*ent
704 [20240] math: modf (sNaN) returns sNaN
705 [20248] libc: debug/tst-longjump_chk2 calls printf from a signal handler
706 [20250] math: frexp (sNaN) returns sNaN
707 [20252] math: atan2 (sNaN, qNaN) fails to raise "invalid"
708 [20255] math: [i386] fdim, fdimf return with excess range and precision /
710 [20256] math: [i386/x86_64] fdiml returns sNaN for sNaN input
711 [20260] string: ../sysdeps/x86/bits/string.h:1092:3: error: array
712 subscript is below array bounds [-Werror=array-bounds]
713 [20262] nis: _nss_nis_initgroups_dyn always returns NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND
714 [20263] nptl: robust mutex deadlocks if other thread requests timedlock
716 [20277] libc: $dp is not initialized correctly in sysdeps/hppa/start.S
717 [20284] malloc: malloc: Corrupt arena avoidance causes unnecessary mmap
719 [20296] math: [i386/x86_64] scalbl returns sNaN for sNaN input, missing
721 [20314] nptl: make[4]: *** [/usr/include/stdlib.h] Error 1
722 [20316] localedata: id_ID: Februari instead of Pebruari
723 [20327] string: POWER8 strcasecmp returns incorrect result
724 [20347] math: Failure: Test: j0_downward (0xap+0)
725 [20348] libc: FAIL: misc/tst-preadvwritev64
726 [20349] libc: 64-bit value is passed differently in p{readv,writev}{64}
727 [20350] libc: There is no test for p{read,write}64
728 [20357] math: Incorrect cos result for 1.5174239687223976
729 [20384] build: Don't run libmvec-sincos-avx* tests on non avx machines
733 * Unicode 8.0.0 Support: Character encoding, character type info, and
734 transliteration tables are all updated to Unicode 8.0.0, using new
735 and/or improved generator scripts contributed by Mike FABIAN (Red Hat).
736 These updates cause user visible changes, such as the fixes for bugs
737 89, 16061, and 18568.
739 * sched_setaffinity, pthread_setaffinity_np no longer attempt to guess the
740 kernel-internal CPU set size. This means that requests that change the
741 CPU affinity which failed before (for example, an all-ones CPU mask) will
742 now succeed. Applications that need to determine the effective CPU
743 affinities need to call sched_getaffinity or pthread_getaffinity_np after
744 setting it because the kernel can adjust it (and the previous size check
745 would not detect this in the majority of cases).
747 * The fts.h header can now be used with -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64. With LFS
748 the following new symbols are used: fts64_children, fts64_close,
749 fts64_open, fts64_read and fts64_set.
751 * getaddrinfo now detects certain invalid responses on an internal netlink
752 socket. If such responses are received, an affected process will
753 terminate with an error message of "Unexpected error <number> on netlink
754 descriptor <number>" or "Unexpected netlink response of size <number> on
755 descriptor <number>". The most likely cause for these errors is a
756 multi-threaded application which erroneously closes and reuses the netlink
757 file descriptor while it is used by getaddrinfo.
759 * A defect in the malloc implementation, present since glibc 2.15 (2012) or
760 glibc 2.10 via --enable-experimental-malloc (2009), could result in the
761 unnecessary serialization of memory allocation requests across threads.
762 The defect is now corrected. Users should see a substantial increase in
763 the concurent throughput of allocation requests for applications which
764 trigger this bug. Affected applications typically create and
765 destroy threads frequently. (Bug 19048 was reported and analyzed by
768 * There is now a --disable-timezone-tools configure option for disabling the
769 building and installing of the timezone related utilities (zic, zdump, and
770 tzselect). This is useful for people who build the timezone data and code
771 independent of the GNU C Library.
773 * The obsolete header <regexp.h> has been removed. Programs that require
774 this header must be updated to use <regex.h> instead.
776 * The obsolete functions bdflush, create_module, get_kernel_syms,
777 query_module and uselib are no longer available to newly linked binaries;
778 the header <sys/kdaemon.h> has been removed. These functions and header
779 were specific to systems using the Linux kernel and could not usefully be
780 used with the GNU C Library on systems with version 2.6 or later of the
783 * Optimized string, wcsmbs and memory functions for IBM z13.
784 Implemented by Stefan Liebler.
786 * Newly linked programs that define a variable called signgam will no longer
787 have it set by the lgamma, lgammaf and lgammal functions. Programs that
788 require signgam to be set by those functions must ensure that they use the
789 variable provided by the GNU C Library and declared in <math.h>, without
790 defining their own copy.
792 * The minimum GCC version that can be used to build this version of the GNU
793 C Library is GCC 4.7. Older GCC versions, and non-GNU compilers, can
794 still be used to compile programs using the GNU C Library.
796 Security related changes:
798 * An out-of-bounds value in a broken-out struct tm argument to strftime no
799 longer causes a crash. Reported by Adam Nielsen. (CVE-2015-8776)
801 * The LD_POINTER_GUARD environment variable can no longer be used to disable
802 the pointer guard feature. It is always enabled. Previously,
803 LD_POINTER_GUARD could be used to disable security hardening in binaries
804 running in privileged AT_SECURE mode. Reported by Hector Marco-Gisbert.
807 * An integer overflow in hcreate and hcreate_r could lead to an
808 out-of-bounds memory access. Reported by Szabolcs Nagy. (CVE-2015-8778)
810 * The catopen function no longer has unbounded stack usage. Reported by
813 * The nan, nanf and nanl functions no longer have unbounded stack usage
814 depending on the length of the string passed as an argument to the
815 functions. Reported by Joseph Myers. (CVE-2014-9761)
817 * A stack-based buffer overflow was found in libresolv when invoked from
818 libnss_dns, allowing specially crafted DNS responses to seize control
819 of execution flow in the DNS client. The buffer overflow occurs in
820 the functions send_dg (send datagram) and send_vc (send TCP) for the
821 NSS module libnss_dns.so.2 when calling getaddrinfo with AF_UNSPEC
822 family. The use of AF_UNSPEC triggers the low-level resolver code to
823 send out two parallel queries for A and AAAA. A mismanagement of the
824 buffers used for those queries could result in the response of a query
825 writing beyond the alloca allocated buffer created by
826 _nss_dns_gethostbyname4_r. Buffer management is simplified to remove
827 the overflow. Thanks to the Google Security Team and Red Hat for
828 reporting the security impact of this issue, and Robert Holiday of
829 Ciena for reporting the related bug 18665. (CVE-2015-7547)
831 The following bugs are resolved with this release:
833 [89] localedata: Locales nb_NO and nn_NO should transliterate æøå
834 [887] math: Math library function "logb" and "nextafter" inconsistent
835 [2542] math: Incorrect return from float gamma (-0X1.FA471547C2FE5P+1)
836 [2543] math: Incorrect return from float gamma (-0X1.9260DCP+1)
837 [2558] math: Incorrect return from double gamma (-0X1.FA471547C2FE5P+1)
838 [2898] libc: [improve] warning: the use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better
840 [4404] localedata: German translation of "Alarm clock" is misleading
841 [6799] math: nextafter() and nexttoward() doen't set errno on
842 overflow/underflow errors
843 [6803] math: scalb(), scalbln(), scalbn() do not set errno on
845 [10432] nis: _nss_nis_setnetgrent assertion failure
846 [11460] libc: fts has no LFS support
847 [12926] network: getaddrinfo()/make_request() may spin forever
848 [13065] nptl: Race condition in pthread barriers
849 [13690] nptl: pthread_mutex_unlock potentially cause invalid access
850 [14341] dynamic-link: Dynamic linker crash when DT_JMPREL and DT_REL{,A}
852 [14551] math: [ldbl-128ibm] strtold overflow handling for IBM long double
853 [14912] libc: Rename non-installed bits/*.h headers
854 [15002] libc: Avoid undefined behavior in posix_fallocate overflow check
855 [15367] math: Let gcc use __builtin_isinf
856 [15384] math: One constant fewer in ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_finite.c
857 [15421] math: lgamma wrongly sets signgam for ISO C
858 [15470] math: [arm] On ARM llrintl() and llroundl() do not raise
859 FE_INVALID with argument out of range
860 [15491] math: [i386/x86_64] x86 nearbyint implementations wrongly clear
862 [15786] dynamic-link: ifunc resolver functions can smash function
864 [15918] math: Unnecessary check for equality in hypotf()
865 [16061] localedata: Review / update transliteration data
866 [16068] math: [i386/x86_64] x86 and x86_64 fesetenv exclude state they
868 [16141] time: strptime %z offset restriction
869 [16171] math: drem should be alias of remainder
870 [16296] math: fegetround is pure?
871 [16347] math: [ldbl-128ibm] ldbl-128/e_lgammal_r.c may not be suitable.
872 [16364] libc: sleep may leave SIGCHLD blocked on sync cancellation on
874 [16399] math: [mips] lrint / llrint / lround / llround missing exceptions
875 [16415] math: Clean up ldbl-128 / ldbl-128ibm expm1l for large positive
877 [16422] math: [powerpc] math-float, math-double failing llrint tests with
878 "Exception "Inexact" set" on ppc32
879 [16495] localedata: nl_NL: date_fmt: shuffle year/month around
880 [16517] math: Missing underflow exception from tanf/tan/tanl
881 [16519] math: Missing underflow exception from sinhf
882 [16520] math: Missing underflow exception from tanhf
883 [16521] math: Missing underflow exception from exp2
884 [16620] math: [ldbl-128ibm] exp10l spurious overflows / bad directed
886 [16734] stdio: fopen calls mmap to allocate its buffer
887 [16961] math: nan function incorrect handling of bad sequences
888 [16962] math: nan function unbounded stack allocation (CVE-2014-9761)
889 [16973] localedata: Fix lang_lib/lang_term as per ISO 639-2
890 [16985] locale: localedef: confusing error message when opening output
892 [17118] math: ctanh(INFINITY + 2 * I) returns incorrect value
893 [17197] locale: Redundant shift character in iconv conversion output at
895 [17243] libc: trunk/posix/execl.c:53: va_args problem ?
896 [17244] libc: trunk/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/semctl.c:116: va_args muxup ?
897 [17250] dynamic-link: static linking breaks nss loading
898 (getaddrinfo/getpwnam/etc...)
899 [17404] libc: atomic_exchange_rel lacking a barrier on MIPS16, GCC before
901 [17441] math: isnan() should use __builtin_isnan() in GCC
902 [17514] nptl: Assert failure unlocking ERRORCHECK mutex after timedlock
903 (related to lock elision)
904 [17787] manual: Exponent on page 324 of the PDF ends prematurely
905 [17886] time: strptime should be able to parse "Z" as a timezone with %z
906 [17887] time: strptime should be able to parse "+01:00" style timezones
907 [17905] libc: catopen() Multiple unbounded stack allocations
909 [18084] libc: backtrace (..., 0) dumps core on x86
910 [18086] libc: nice() sets errno to 0 on success
911 [18240] libc: hcreate, hcreate_r should fail with ENOMEM if element count
912 is too large (CVE-2015-8778)
913 [18251] dynamic-link: SONAME missing when audit modules provides path
914 [18265] libc: add attributes for wchar string and memory functions
915 [18370] math: csqrt missing underflows
916 [18421] libc: [hppa] read-only segment has dynamic relocations
917 [18472] libc: Obsolete syscall wrappers should be compat symbols
918 [18480] libc: hppa glibc miscompilation in sched_setaffinity()
919 [18491] localedata: Update tr_TR LC_CTYPE as part of Unicode updates
920 [18525] localedata: Remove locale timezone information
921 [18560] libc: [powerpc] spurious bits/ipc.h definitions
922 [18568] localedata: Update locale data to Unicode 8.0
923 [18589] locale: sort-test.sh fails at random
924 [18595] math: ctan, ctanh missing underflows
925 [18604] libc: assert macro-expands its argument
926 [18610] math: S390: fetestexcept() reports any exception if DXC-code
927 contains a vector instruction exception.
928 [18611] math: j1, jn missing errno setting on underflow
929 [18618] localedata: sync Chechen locale definitions with other *_RU
931 [18647] math: powf(-0x1.000002p0, 0x1p30) returns 0 instead of +inf
932 [18661] libc: Some x86-64 assembly codes don't align stack to 16 bytes
933 [18665] network: In send_dg, the recvfrom function is NOT always using the
934 buffer size of a newly created buffer (CVE-2015-7547)
935 [18674] libc: [i386] trunk/sysdeps/i386/tst-auditmod3b.c:84: possible
937 [18675] libc: fpathconf(_PC_NAME_MAX) fails against large filesystems for
939 [18681] libc: regexp.h is obsolete and buggy, and should be desupported
940 [18699] math: tilegx cproj() for various complex infinities does not yield
942 [18724] libc: Harden put*ent functions against data injection
943 [18743] nptl: PowerPC: findutils testcase fails with --enable-lock-elision
944 [18755] build: build errors with -DNDEBUG
945 [18757] stdio: fmemopen fails to set errno on failure
946 [18778] dynamic-link: ld.so crashes if failed dlopen causes libpthread to
948 [18781] libc: openat64 lacks O_LARGEFILE
949 [18787] libc: [hppa] sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/bits/atomic.h:71:6:
950 error: can’t find a register in class ‘R1_REGS’ while reloading ‘asm’
951 [18789] math: [ldbl-128ibm] sinhl inaccurate near 0
952 [18790] math: [ldbl-128ibm] tanhl inaccurate
953 [18795] libc: stpncpy fortification misses buffer lengths that are
955 [18796] build: build fails for --disable-mathvec
956 [18803] math: hypot missing underflows
957 [18820] stdio: fmemopen may leak memory on failure
958 [18823] math: csqrt spurious underflows
959 [18824] math: fma spurious underflows
960 [18825] math: pow missing underflows
961 [18857] math: [ldbl-128ibm] nearbyintl wrongly uses signaling comparisons
962 [18868] nptl: pthread_barrier_init typo has in-theory-undefined behavior
963 [18870] build: sem_open.c fails to compile with missing symbol
965 [18872] stdio: Fix memory leak in printf_positional
966 [18873] libc: posix_fallocate overflow check ineffective
967 [18875] math: Excess precision leads incorrect libm
968 [18877] libc: arm: mmap offset regression
969 [18887] libc: memory corruption when using getmntent on blank lines
970 [18918] localedata: hu_HU: change time to HH:MM:SS format
971 [18921] libc: Regression: extraneous stat() and fstat() performed by
973 [18928] dynamic-link: LD_POINTER_GUARD is not ignored for privileged
974 binaries (CVE-2015-8777)
975 [18951] math: tgamma missing underflows
976 [18952] math: [ldbl-128/ldbl-128ibm] lgammal spurious "invalid", incorrect
978 [18953] localedata: lt_LT: change currency symbol to the euro
979 [18956] math: powf inaccuracy
980 [18961] math: [i386] exp missing underflows
981 [18966] math: [i386] exp10 missing underflows
982 [18967] math: math.h XSI POSIX namespace (gamma, isnan, scalb)
983 [18969] build: multiple string test failures due to missing locale
985 [18970] libc: Reference of pthread_setcancelstate in libc.a
986 [18977] math: float / long double Bessel functions not in XSI POSIX
987 [18980] math: i386 libm functions return with excess range and precision
988 [18981] math: i386 scalb*, ldexp return with excess range and precision
989 [18982] stdio: va_list and vprintf
990 [18985] time: Passing out of range data to strftime() causes a segfault
992 [19003] math: [x86_64] fma4 version of pow inappropriate contraction
993 [19007] libc: FAIL: elf/check-localplt with -z now and binutils 2.26
994 [19012] locale: iconv_open leaks memory on error path
995 [19016] math: clog, clog10 inaccuracy
996 [19018] nptl: Mangle function pointers in tls_dtor_list
997 [19032] math: [i386] acosh (-qNaN) spurious "invalid" exception
998 [19046] math: ldbl-128 / ldbl-128ibm lgamma bad overflow handling
999 [19048] malloc: malloc: arena free list can become cyclic, increasing
1001 [19049] math: [powerpc] erfc incorrect zero sign
1002 [19050] math: [powerpc] log* incorrect zero sign
1003 [19058] math: [x86_64] Link fail with -fopenmp and -flto
1004 [19059] math: nexttoward overflow incorrect in non-default rounding modes
1005 [19071] math: ldbl-96 lroundl incorrect just below powers of 2
1006 [19074] network: Data race in _res_hconf_reorder_addrs
1007 [19076] math: [ldbl-128ibm] log1pl (-1) wrong sign of infinity
1008 [19077] math: [ldbl-128ibm] logl (1) incorrect sign of zero result
1009 [19078] math: [ldbl-128ibm] expl overflow incorrect in non-default
1011 [19079] math: dbl-64/wordsize-64 lround based on llround incorrect for
1013 [19085] math: ldbl-128 lrintl, lroundl missing exceptions for 32-bit long
1014 [19086] manual: posix_fallocate64 documented argument order is wrong.
1015 [19088] math: lround, llround missing exceptions close to overflow
1017 [19094] math: lrint, llrint missing exceptions close to overflow threshold
1018 [19095] math: dbl-64 lrint incorrect for 64-bit long
1019 [19122] dynamic-link: Unnecessary PLT relocations in librtld.os
1020 [19124] dynamic-link: ld.so failed to build with older assmebler
1021 [19125] math: [powerpc32] llroundf, llround incorrect exceptions
1022 [19129] dynamic-link: [arm] Concurrent lazy TLSDESC resolution can crash
1023 [19134] math: [powerpc32] lround, lroundf spurious exceptions
1024 [19137] libc: i386/epoll_pwait.S doesn't support cancellation
1025 [19143] nptl: Remove CPU set size checking from sched_setaffinity,
1026 pthread_setaffinity_np
1027 [19156] math: [ldbl-128] j0l spurious underflows
1028 [19164] nptl: tst-getcpu fails with many possible CPUs
1029 [19168] math: math/test-ildoubl and math/test-ldouble failure
1030 [19174] nptl: PowerPC: TLE enabled pthread mutex performs poorly.
1031 [19178] dynamic-link: ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_EXTERN_PROTECTED_DATA confuses
1033 [19181] math: [i386/x86_64] fesetenv (FE_DFL_ENV), fesetenv
1034 (FE_NOMASK_ENV) do not clear SSE exceptions
1035 [19182] malloc: malloc deadlock between ptmalloc_lock_all and
1036 _int_new_arena/reused_arena
1037 [19189] math: [ldbl-128] log1pl (-qNaN) spurious "invalid" exception
1038 [19201] math: dbl-64 remainder incorrect sign of zero result
1039 [19205] math: bits/math-finite.h conditions do not match math.h and
1041 [19209] math: bits/math-finite.h wrongly maps ldexp to scalbn
1042 [19211] math: lgamma functions do not set signgam for -ffinite-math-only
1043 for C99-based standards
1044 [19212] libc: features.h not -Wundef clean
1045 [19213] math: [i386/x86_64] log* (1) incorrect zero sign for -ffinite-
1047 [19214] libc: Family and model identification for AMD CPU's are incorrect.
1048 [19219] libc: GLIBC build fails for ia64 with missing __nearbyintl
1049 [19228] math: [powerpc] nearbyint wrongly clears "inexact", leaves traps
1051 [19235] math: [powerpc64] lround, lroundf, llround, llroundf spurious
1052 "inexact" exceptions
1053 [19238] math: [powerpc] round, roundf spurious "inexact" for integer
1055 [19242] libc: strtol incorrect in Turkish locales
1056 [19243] malloc: reused_arena can pick an arena on the free list, leading
1057 to an assertion failure and reference count corruption
1058 [19253] time: tzset() ineffective when temporary TZ did not include DST
1060 [19266] math: strtod ("NAN(I)") incorrect in Turkish locales
1061 [19270] math: [hppa] Shared libm missing __isnanl
1062 [19285] libc: [hppa] sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/bits/mman.h: missing
1063 MAP_HUGETLB and MAP_STACK defines
1064 [19313] nptl: Wrong __cpu_mask for x32
1065 [19347] libc: grantpt: try to force a specific gid even without pt_chown
1066 [19349] math: [ldbl-128ibm] tanhl inaccurate for small arguments
1067 [19350] math: [ldbl-128ibm] sinhl spurious overflows
1068 [19351] math: [ldbl-128ibm] logl inaccurate near 1
1069 [19363] time: x32: times() return value wrongly truncates/sign extends
1071 [19367] dynamic-link: Improve branch prediction on Silvermont
1072 [19369] network: Default domain name not reset by res_ninit when "search"
1073 / "domain" entry is removed from resolv.conf
1074 [19375] math: powerpc: incorrect results for POWER7 logb with negative
1076 [19385] localedata: bg_BG: time separator should be colon, not comma
1077 [19408] libc: linux personality syscall wrapper may erroneously return an
1078 error on 32-bit architectures
1079 [19415] libc: dladdr returns wrong names on hppa
1080 [19432] libc: iconv rejects redundant escape sequences in IBM900, IBM903,
1081 IBM905, IBM907, and IBM909
1082 [19439] math: Unix98 isinf and isnan functions conflict with C++11
1083 [19443] build: build failures with -DDEBUG
1084 [19451] build: Make check fails on test-double-vlen2
1085 [19462] libc: Glibc failed to build with -Os
1086 [19465] math: Wrong code with -Os
1087 [19466] time: time/tst-mktime2.c is compiled into an infinite loop with
1089 [19467] string: Fast_Unaligned_Load needs to be enabled for Excavator core
1091 [19475] libc: Glibc 2.22 doesn't build on sparc [PATCH]
1092 [19486] math: S390: Math tests fail with "Exception Inexact set".
1093 [19529] libc: [ARM]: FAIL: stdlib/tst-makecontext
1094 [19550] libc: [mips] mmap negative offset handling inconsistent with other
1096 [19590] math: Fail to build shared objects that use libmvec.so functions.
1100 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1102 438, 2981, 4719, 6544, 6792, 11216, 12836, 13028, 13064, 13151, 13152,
1103 14094, 14113, 14292, 14841, 14906, 14958, 15319, 15467, 15790, 15969,
1104 16159, 16339, 16350, 16351, 16352, 16353, 16361, 16512, 16526, 16538,
1105 16559, 16560, 16704, 16783, 16850, 17053, 17090, 17195, 17269, 17293,
1106 17322, 17403, 17475, 17523, 17542, 17569, 17581, 17588, 17596, 17620,
1107 17621, 17628, 17631, 17692, 17711, 17715, 17776, 17779, 17792, 17833,
1108 17836, 17841, 17912, 17916, 17930, 17932, 17944, 17949, 17964, 17965,
1109 17967, 17969, 17977, 17978, 17987, 17991, 17996, 17998, 17999, 18007,
1110 18019, 18020, 18029, 18030, 18032, 18034, 18036, 18038, 18039, 18042,
1111 18043, 18046, 18047, 18049, 18068, 18078, 18080, 18093, 18100, 18104,
1112 18110, 18111, 18116, 18125, 18128, 18134, 18138, 18185, 18196, 18197,
1113 18206, 18210, 18211, 18217, 18219, 18220, 18221, 18234, 18244, 18245,
1114 18247, 18287, 18319, 18324, 18333, 18346, 18371, 18383, 18397, 18400,
1115 18409, 18410, 18412, 18418, 18422, 18434, 18444, 18457, 18468, 18469,
1116 18470, 18479, 18483, 18495, 18496, 18497, 18498, 18502, 18507, 18508,
1117 18512, 18513, 18519, 18520, 18522, 18527, 18528, 18529, 18530, 18532,
1118 18533, 18534, 18536, 18539, 18540, 18542, 18544, 18545, 18546, 18547,
1119 18549, 18553, 18557, 18558, 18569, 18583, 18585, 18586, 18592, 18593,
1120 18594, 18602, 18612, 18613, 18619, 18633, 18635, 18641, 18643, 18648,
1121 18657, 18676, 18694, 18696, 18887.
1123 * Cache information can be queried via sysconf() function on s390 e.g. with
1124 _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE as argument.
1126 * A buffer overflow in gethostbyname_r and related functions performing DNS
1127 requests has been fixed. If the NSS functions were called with a
1128 misaligned buffer, the buffer length change due to pointer alignment was
1129 not taken into account. This could result in application crashes or,
1130 potentially arbitrary code execution, using crafted, but syntactically
1131 valid DNS responses. (CVE-2015-1781)
1133 * The time zone file parser has been made more robust against crafted time
1134 zone files, avoiding heap buffer overflows related to the processing of
1135 the tzh_ttisstdcnt and tzh_ttisgmtcnt fields, and a stack overflow due to
1136 large time zone data files. Overly long time zone specifiers in the TZ
1137 variable no longer result in stack overflows and crashes.
1139 * A powerpc and powerpc64 optimization for TLS, similar to TLS descriptors
1140 for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64, has been implemented. You will need
1141 binutils-2.24 or later to enable this optimization.
1143 * Character encoding and ctype tables were updated to Unicode 7.0.0, using
1144 new generator scripts contributed by Pravin Satpute and Mike FABIAN (Red
1145 Hat). These updates cause user visible changes, such as the fix for bug
1148 * CVE-2014-8121 The NSS backends shared internal state between the getXXent
1149 and getXXbyYY NSS calls for the same database, causing a denial-of-service
1150 condition in some applications.
1152 * Added vector math library named libmvec with the following vectorized x86_64
1153 implementations: cos, cosf, sin, sinf, sincos, sincosf, log, logf, exp, expf,
1155 The library can be disabled with --disable-mathvec. Use of the functions is
1156 enabled with -fopenmp -ffast-math starting from -O1 for GCC version >= 4.9.0.
1157 Shared library libmvec.so is linked in as needed when using -lm (no need to
1158 specify -lmvec explicitly for not static builds).
1159 Visit <https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/libmvec> for detailed information.
1161 * A new fmemopen implementation has been added with the goal of POSIX
1162 compliance. The new implementation fixes the following long-standing
1163 issues: BZ#6544, BZ#11216, BZ#12836, BZ#13151, BZ#13152, and BZ#14292. The
1164 old implementation is still present for use be by existing binaries.
1166 * The 32-bit sparc sigaction ABI was inadvertently broken in the 2.20 and 2.21
1167 releases. It has been fixed to match 2.19 and older, but binaries built
1168 against 2.20 and 2.21 might need to be recompiled. See BZ#18694.
1170 * Port to Native Client running on ARMv7-A (--host=arm-nacl).
1171 Contributed by Roland McGrath (Google).
1173 * The header <regexp.h> is deprecated, and will be removed in a future
1174 release. Use of this header will trigger a deprecation warning.
1175 Application developers should update their code to use <regex.h> instead.
1177 This header was formerly part of SUS, but was deprecated in 1994 and
1178 removed from the standard in 2001. Also, the glibc implementation
1179 leaks memory. See BZ#18681 for more details.
1183 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1185 6652, 10672, 12674, 12847, 12926, 13862, 14132, 14138, 14171, 14498,
1186 15215, 15378, 15884, 16009, 16418, 16191, 16469, 16576, 16617, 16618,
1187 16619, 16657, 16740, 16857, 17192, 17266, 17273, 17344, 17363, 17370,
1188 17371, 17411, 17460, 17475, 17485, 17501, 17506, 17508, 17522, 17555,
1189 17570, 17571, 17572, 17573, 17574, 17582, 17583, 17584, 17585, 17589,
1190 17594, 17601, 17608, 17616, 17625, 17630, 17633, 17634, 17635, 17647,
1191 17653, 17657, 17658, 17664, 17665, 17668, 17682, 17702, 17717, 17719,
1192 17722, 17723, 17724, 17725, 17732, 17733, 17744, 17745, 17746, 17747,
1193 17748, 17775, 17777, 17780, 17781, 17782, 17791, 17793, 17796, 17797,
1194 17801, 17803, 17806, 17834, 17844, 17848, 17868, 17869, 17870, 17885,
1197 * CVE-2015-1472 CVE-2015-1473 Under certain conditions wscanf can allocate
1198 too little memory for the to-be-scanned arguments and overflow the
1199 allocated buffer. The implementation now correctly computes the required
1200 buffer size when using malloc, and switches to malloc from alloca as
1203 * A new semaphore algorithm has been implemented in generic C code for all
1204 machines. Previous custom assembly implementations of semaphore were
1205 difficult to reason about or ensure that they were safe. The new version
1206 of semaphore supports machines with 64-bit or 32-bit atomic operations.
1207 The new semaphore algorithm is used by sem_init, sem_open, sem_post,
1208 sem_wait, sem_timedwait, sem_trywait, and sem_getvalue.
1210 * Port to Altera Nios II has been contributed by Mentor Graphics.
1212 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, stpncpy, strcmp, and strncmp
1213 implementations for powerpc64/powerpc64le.
1214 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella (IBM).
1216 * Added support for TSX lock elision of pthread mutexes on powerpc32, powerpc64
1217 and powerpc64le. This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on
1218 HTM capable systems. The lock elision code is only enabled with
1219 --enable-lock-elision=yes. Also, the TSX lock elision implementation for
1220 powerpc will issue a transaction abort on every syscall to avoid side
1221 effects being visible outside transactions.
1223 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strchrnul and strrchr implementations for
1224 AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
1226 * i386 memcpy functions optimized with SSE2 unaligned load/store.
1228 * CVE-2104-7817 The wordexp function could ignore the WRDE_NOCMD flag
1229 under certain input conditions resulting in the execution of a shell for
1230 command substitution when the application did not request it. The
1231 implementation now checks WRDE_NOCMD immediately before executing the
1232 shell and returns the error WRDE_CMDSUB as expected.
1234 * CVE-2012-3406 printf-style functions could run into a stack overflow when
1235 processing format strings with a large number of format specifiers.
1237 * CVE-2014-9402 The nss_dns implementation of getnetbyname could run into an
1238 infinite loop if the DNS response contained a PTR record of an unexpected
1241 * The minimum GCC version that can be used to build this version of the GNU
1242 C Library is GCC 4.6. Older GCC versions, and non-GNU compilers, can
1243 still be used to compile programs using the GNU C Library.
1245 * The GNU C Library is now built with -Werror by default. This can be
1246 disabled by configuring with --disable-werror.
1248 * New locales: tu_IN, bh_IN, raj_IN, ce_RU.
1250 * The obsolete sigvec function has been removed. This was the original
1251 4.2BSD interface that inspired the POSIX.1 sigaction interface, which
1252 programs have been using instead for about 25 years. Of course, ABI
1253 compatibility for old binaries using sigvec remains intact.
1255 * Merged gettext 0.19.3 into the intl subdirectory. This fixes building
1256 with newer versions of bison.
1258 * Support for MIPS o32 FPXX, FP64A and FP64 ABI Extensions.
1259 The original MIPS o32 hard-float ABI requires an FPU where double-precision
1260 registers overlay two consecutive single-precision registers. MIPS32R2
1261 introduced a new FPU mode (FR=1) where double-precision registers extend the
1262 corresponding single-precision registers which is incompatible with the
1263 o32 hard-float ABI. The MIPS SIMD ASE and the MIPSR6 architecture both
1264 require the use of FR=1 making a transition necessary. New o32 ABI
1265 extensions enable users to migrate over time from the original o32 ABI
1266 through to the updated o32 FP64 ABI. To achieve this the dynamic linker now
1267 tracks the ABI of any loaded object and verifies that new objects are
1268 compatible. Mode transitions will also be requested as required and
1269 unsupportable objects will be rejected. The ABI checks include both soft and
1270 hard float ABIs for o32, n32 and n64.
1272 GCC 5 with GNU binutils 2.25 onwards:
1273 It is strongly recommended that all o32 system libraries are built using the
1274 new o32 FPXX ABI (-mfpxx) to facilitate the transition as this is compatible
1275 with the original and all new o32 ABI extensions. Configure a MIPS GCC
1276 compiler using --with-fp-32=xx to set this by default.
1280 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1282 6804, 9894, 11505, 12994, 13347, 13651, 14308, 14770, 15119, 15132, 15347,
1283 15514, 15698, 15804, 15894, 15946, 16002, 16064, 16095, 16194, 16198,
1284 16275, 16284, 16287, 16315, 16348, 16349, 16354, 16357, 16362, 16447,
1285 16516, 16532, 16539, 16545, 16561, 16562, 16564, 16574, 16599, 16600,
1286 16609, 16610, 16611, 16613, 16619, 16623, 16629, 16632, 16634, 16639,
1287 16642, 16648, 16649, 16670, 16674, 16677, 16680, 16681, 16683, 16689,
1288 16695, 16701, 16706, 16707, 16712, 16713, 16714, 16724, 16731, 16739,
1289 16740, 16743, 16754, 16758, 16759, 16760, 16770, 16786, 16789, 16791,
1290 16796, 16799, 16800, 16815, 16823, 16824, 16831, 16838, 16839, 16849,
1291 16854, 16876, 16877, 16878, 16882, 16885, 16888, 16890, 16892, 16912,
1292 16915, 16916, 16917, 16918, 16922, 16927, 16928, 16932, 16943, 16958,
1293 16965, 16966, 16967, 16977, 16978, 16984, 16990, 16996, 17009, 17022,
1294 17031, 17042, 17048, 17050, 17058, 17061, 17062, 17069, 17075, 17078,
1295 17079, 17084, 17086, 17088, 17092, 17097, 17125, 17135, 17137, 17150,
1296 17153, 17187, 17213, 17259, 17261, 17262, 17263, 17319, 17325, 17354.
1298 * Reverted change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
1299 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased in
1300 2.19. This change is reverted in 2.20. The introduced 2.19 symbol versions
1301 of getcontext, setjmp, _setjmp, __sigsetjmp, longjmp, _longjmp, siglongjmp
1302 are preserved pointing straight to the same implementation as the old ones.
1303 Given that, new callers will simply provide a too-big buffer to these
1304 functions. Any applications/libraries out there that embed jmp_buf or
1305 ucontext_t in an ABI-relevant data structure that have already been rebuilt
1306 against 2.19 headers will have to rebuilt again. This is necessary in any
1307 case to revert the breakage in their ABI caused by the glibc change.
1309 * Support for file description locks is added to systems running the
1310 Linux kernel. The standard file locking interfaces are extended to
1311 operate on file descriptions, not file descriptors, via the use of
1312 F_OFD_GETLK, F_OFD_SETLK, and F_OFD_SETLKW. File description locks
1313 are associated with an open file instead of a process.
1315 * Optimized strchr implementation for AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
1317 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
1318 can be used with is 2.6.32.
1320 * Running the testsuite no longer terminates as soon as a test fails.
1321 Instead, a file tests.sum (xtests.sum from "make xcheck") is generated,
1322 with PASS or FAIL lines for individual tests. A summary of the results is
1323 printed, including a list of failing lists, and "make check" exits with
1324 error status if there were any unexpected failures. "make check
1325 stop-on-test-failure=y" may be used to keep the old behavior.
1327 * The am33 port, which had not worked for several years, has been removed
1330 * The _BSD_SOURCE and _SVID_SOURCE feature test macros are no longer
1331 supported; they now act the same as _DEFAULT_SOURCE (but generate a
1332 warning). Except for cases where _BSD_SOURCE enabled BSD interfaces that
1333 conflicted with POSIX (support for which was removed in 2.19), the
1334 interfaces those macros enabled remain available when compiling with
1335 _GNU_SOURCE defined, with _DEFAULT_SOURCE defined, or without any feature
1336 test macros defined.
1338 * Optimized strcmp implementation for ARMv7. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
1340 * Added support for TX lock elision of pthread mutexes on s390 and s390x.
1341 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TX capable systems.
1342 The lock elision code is only built with --enable-lock-elision=yes and
1343 then requires a GCC version supporting the TX builtins. With lock elision
1344 default mutexes are elided via __builtin_tbegin, if the cpu supports
1345 transactions. By default lock elision is not enabled and the elision code
1348 * CVE-2014-4043 The posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen implementation did not
1349 copy the path argument. This allowed programs to cause posix_spawn to
1350 deference a dangling pointer, or use an unexpected pathname argument if
1351 the string was modified after the posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen
1354 * All supported architectures now use the main glibc sysdeps directory
1355 instead of some being in a separate "ports" directory (which was
1356 distributed separately before glibc 2.17).
1358 * The NPTL implementation of POSIX pthreads is no longer an "add-on".
1359 On configurations that support it (all Linux configurations), it's now
1360 used regardless of the --enable-add-ons switch to configure. It is no
1361 longer possible to build such configurations without pthreads support.
1363 * Locale names, including those obtained from environment variables (LANG
1364 and the LC_* variables), are more tightly checked for proper syntax.
1365 setlocale will now fail (with EINVAL) for locale names that are overly
1366 long, contain slashes without starting with a slash, or contain ".." path
1367 components. (CVE-2014-0475) Previously, some valid locale names were
1368 silently replaced with the "C" locale when running in AT_SECURE mode
1369 (e.g., in a SUID program). This is no longer necessary because of the
1372 * On x86-64, the dynamic linker's lazy-binding support is now compatible
1373 with application code using Intel MPX instructions. (With all previous
1374 versions, the MPX register state could be clobbered when making calls
1375 into or out of a shared library.) Note that while the new dynamic
1376 linker is compatible with all known x86 hardware whether or not it
1377 supports Intel MPX, some x86 instruction-set emulators might fail to
1378 handle the new instruction encodings. This is known to affect Valgrind
1379 versions up through 3.9 (but will be fixed in the forthcoming 3.10
1380 release), and might affect other tools that do instruction emulation.
1382 * Support for loadable gconv transliteration modules has been removed.
1383 The support for transliteration modules has been non-functional for
1384 over a decade, and the removal is prompted by security defects. The
1385 normal gconv conversion modules are still supported. Transliteration
1386 with //TRANSLIT is still possible, and the //IGNORE specifier
1387 continues to be supported. (CVE-2014-5119)
1389 * Decoding a crafted input sequence in the character sets IBM933, IBM935,
1390 IBM937, IBM939, IBM1364 could result in an out-of-bounds array read,
1391 resulting a denial-of-service security vulnerability in applications which
1392 use functions related to iconv. (CVE-2014-6040)
1396 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1398 156, 387, 431, 762, 832, 926, 2801, 4772, 6786, 6787, 6807, 6810, 6981,
1399 7003, 9721, 9954, 10253, 10278, 11087, 11157, 11214, 12100, 12486, 12751,
1400 12986, 13028, 13982, 13985, 14029, 14032, 14120, 14143, 14155, 14286,
1401 14547, 14699, 14752, 14782, 14876, 14910, 15004, 15048, 15073, 15089,
1402 15128, 15218, 15268, 15277, 15308, 15362, 15374, 15400, 15425, 15427,
1403 15483, 15522, 15531, 15532, 15593, 15601, 15608, 15609, 15610, 15632,
1404 15640, 15670, 15672, 15680, 15681, 15723, 15734, 15735, 15736, 15748,
1405 15749, 15754, 15760, 15763, 15764, 15797, 15799, 15825, 15843, 15844,
1406 15846, 15847, 15849, 15850, 15855, 15856, 15857, 15859, 15867, 15886,
1407 15887, 15890, 15892, 15893, 15895, 15897, 15901, 15905, 15909, 15915,
1408 15917, 15919, 15921, 15923, 15939, 15941, 15948, 15963, 15966, 15968,
1409 15985, 15988, 15997, 16032, 16034, 16036, 16037, 16038, 16041, 16046,
1410 16055, 16071, 16072, 16074, 16077, 16078, 16103, 16112, 16143, 16144,
1411 16146, 16150, 16151, 16153, 16167, 16169, 16172, 16195, 16214, 16245,
1412 16271, 16274, 16283, 16289, 16293, 16314, 16316, 16330, 16337, 16338,
1413 16356, 16365, 16366, 16369, 16372, 16375, 16379, 16381, 16384, 16385,
1414 16386, 16387, 16390, 16394, 16398, 16400, 16407, 16408, 16414, 16430,
1415 16431, 16453, 16474, 16506, 16510, 16529
1417 * Slovenian translations for glibc messages have been contributed by the
1418 Translation Project's Slovenian team of translators.
1420 * The public headers no longer use __unused nor __block. This change is to
1421 support compiling programs that are derived from BSD sources and use
1422 __unused internally, and to support compiling with Clang's -fblock
1423 extension which uses __block.
1425 * CVE-2012-4412 The strcoll implementation caches indices and rules for
1426 large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes. This cache
1427 computation may overflow for large collation sequences and may cause a
1428 stack or buffer overflow. This is now fixed to use a slower algorithm
1429 which does not use a cache if there is an integer overflow.
1431 * CVE-2012-4424 The strcoll implementation uses malloc to cache indices and
1432 rules for large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes and falls
1433 back to alloca if malloc fails, resulting in a possible stack overflow.
1434 The implementation now falls back to an uncached collation sequence lookup
1437 * CVE-2013-4788 The pointer guard used for pointer mangling was not
1438 initialized for static applications resulting in the security feature
1439 being disabled. The pointer guard is now correctly initialized to a
1440 random value for static applications. Existing static applications need
1441 to be recompiled to take advantage of the fix (bug 15754).
1443 * CVE-2013-4237 The readdir_r function could write more than NAME_MAX bytes
1444 to the d_name member of struct dirent, or omit the terminating NUL
1445 character. (Bugzilla #14699).
1447 * CVE-2013-4332 The pvalloc, valloc, memalign, posix_memalign and
1448 aligned_alloc functions could allocate too few bytes or corrupt the
1449 heap when passed very large allocation size values (Bugzilla #15855,
1452 * CVE-2013-4458 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with large number of results
1453 for AF_INET6 has been fixed (Bugzilla #16072).
1455 * New locales: ak_GH, anp_IN, ar_SS, cmn_TW, hak_TW, lzh_TW, nan_TW, pap_AW,
1456 pap_CW, quz_PE, the_NP.
1458 * Substantially revised locales: gd_GB, ht_HT
1460 * The LC_ADDRESS field was updated to support country_car for almost all
1463 * ISO 1427 definitions were updated.
1465 * ISO 3166 definitions were updated.
1467 * The localedef utility now supports --big-endian and --little-endian
1468 command-line options to generate locales for a different system from that
1469 for which the C library was built.
1471 * Binary locale files now only depend on the endianness of the system for
1472 which they are generated and not on other properties of that system. As a
1473 consequence, binary files generated with new localedef may be incompatible
1474 with old versions of the GNU C Library, and binary files generated with
1475 old localedef may be incompatible with this version of the GNU C Library,
1476 in the following circumstances:
1478 + Locale files may be incompatible on m68k systems.
1480 + Locale archive files (but not separate files for individual locales) may
1481 be incompatible on systems where plain "char" is signed.
1483 * The configure option --disable-versioning has been removed. Builds with
1484 --disable-versioning had not worked for several years.
1486 * ISO 639 definitions were updated for Chiga (cgg) and Chinese (gan, hak, czh,
1487 cjy, lzh, cmn, mnp, cdo, czo, cpx, wuu, hsn, yue).
1489 * SystemTap probes for malloc have been introduced.
1491 * SystemTap probes for slow multiple precision fallback paths of
1492 transcendental functions have been introduced.
1494 * Support for powerpc64le has been added.
1496 * The soft-float powerpc port now supports e500 processors.
1498 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for ppc32/power4+ and ppc64.
1500 * A new feature test macro _DEFAULT_SOURCE is available to enable the same
1501 set of header declarations that are enabled by default, even when other
1502 feature test macros or compiler options such as -std=c99 would otherwise
1503 disable some of those declarations.
1505 * The _BSD_SOURCE feature test macro no longer enables BSD interfaces that
1506 conflict with POSIX. The libbsd-compat library (which was a dummy library
1507 that did nothing) has also been removed.
1509 * Preliminary documentation about Multi-Thread, Async-Signal and
1510 Async-Cancel Safety has been added.
1512 * Change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
1513 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased to
1514 allow for future hardware extensions. All library functions that accept or
1515 return these structures were versioned in order to provide backwards
1516 compatibility with existing code. However, not all cases can be handled
1517 with interface versioning. If an application embeds either structure into
1518 another structure and that structure is passed to another compilation unit
1519 which expects the newer larger-sized object then any access to the new
1520 fields will result in undefined behaviour. Similarly any access to fields
1521 that were moved by the enlarging of the structures will cause undefined
1522 behaviour. To fix the undefined behaviour all objects that are part of the
1523 final in-memory image must agree on the size of structures, and this may
1524 require recompilation.
1528 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1530 2546, 2560, 5159, 6809, 7006, 10060, 10062, 10283, 10357, 10686, 11120,
1531 11561, 12310, 12387, 12492, 12515, 12723, 13550, 13889, 13951, 13988,
1532 14142, 14176, 14200, 14256, 14280, 14293, 14317, 14327, 14478, 14496,
1533 14582, 14686, 14812, 14888, 14894, 14907, 14908, 14909, 14920, 14941,
1534 14952, 14964, 14981, 14982, 14985, 14991, 14994, 14996, 15000, 15003,
1535 15006, 15007, 15014, 15020, 15022, 15023, 15036, 15054, 15055, 15062,
1536 15078, 15084, 15085, 15086, 15100, 15160, 15214, 15221, 15232, 15234,
1537 15283, 15285, 15287, 15304, 15305, 15307, 15309, 15327, 15330, 15335,
1538 15336, 15337, 15339, 15342, 15346, 15359, 15361, 15366, 15380, 15381,
1539 15394, 15395, 15405, 15406, 15409, 15416, 15418, 15419, 15423, 15424,
1540 15426, 15429, 15431, 15432, 15441, 15442, 15448, 15465, 15480, 15485,
1541 15488, 15490, 15492, 15493, 15497, 15506, 15529, 15536, 15553, 15577,
1542 15583, 15618, 15627, 15631, 15654, 15655, 15666, 15667, 15674, 15711,
1545 * CVE-2013-2207 Incorrectly granting access to another user's pseudo-terminal
1546 has been fixed by disabling the use of pt_chown (Bugzilla #15755).
1547 Distributions can re-enable building and using pt_chown via the new configure
1548 option `--enable-pt_chown'. Enabling the use of pt_chown carries with it
1549 considerable security risks and should only be used if the distribution
1550 understands and accepts the risks.
1552 * CVE-2013-0242 Buffer overrun in regexp matcher has been fixed (Bugzilla
1555 * CVE-2013-1914 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with many results has been
1556 fixed (Bugzilla #15330).
1558 * Add support for calling C++11 thread_local object destructors on thread
1559 and program exit. This needs compiler support for offloading C++11
1560 destructor calls to glibc.
1562 * Improved worst case performance of libm functions with double inputs and
1565 * Support for priority inherited mutexes in pthread condition variables on
1566 non-x86 architectures.
1568 * Port to Xilinx MicroBlaze contributed by David Holsgrove.
1570 * Optimized string functions for AArch64. Implemented by Marcus Shawcroft.
1572 * Optimized string functions for ARM. Implemented by Will Newton and
1575 * Optimized libm functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
1577 * Support for building more of ARM glibc as Thumb-2 code. Implemented by
1580 * Support for building most of MIPS glibc as MIPS16 code. Implemented by
1581 Chung-Lin Tang, Maciej W. Rozycki and Maxim Kuvyrkov.
1583 * Added a benchmark framework to track performance of functions in glibc.
1585 * New <math.h> macro named issignaling to check for a signaling NaN (sNaN).
1586 It is based on draft TS 18661 and currently enabled as a GNU extension.
1588 * On Linux, the clock function now uses the clock_gettime system call
1589 for improved precision, rather than old times system call.
1591 * Added support for version-3 tz format files. This is needed when using
1592 the tz database release 2013e or later, and affects a few unusual cases --
1593 currently only TZ='America/Godthab' for time stamps after 2037.
1595 * Added new API functions pthread_getattr_default_np and
1596 pthread_setattr_default_np to get and set the default pthread
1597 attributes of a process.
1599 * Added support for TSX lock elision for pthread mutexes on i386 and x86-64.
1600 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TSX capable systems.
1601 When the --enable-lock-elision=yes parameter is specified at configure
1602 time lock elision will be enabled by default for all PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
1605 * Support added for AT_HWCAP2 (to coincide with Linux kernel 3.10
1606 availability). Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
1608 * Support added for POWER8 platform. Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
1612 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1614 1349, 3439, 3479, 3665, 5044, 5246, 5298, 5400, 6530, 6677, 6778, 6808,
1615 9685, 9914, 10014, 10038, 10114, 10191, 10631, 10873, 11438, 11607, 11638,
1616 11741, 12140, 13013, 13412, 13542, 13601, 13603, 13604, 13629, 13679,
1617 13696, 13698, 13717, 13741, 13759, 13761, 13763, 13881, 13939, 13950,
1618 13952, 13966, 14042, 14047, 14090, 14150, 14151, 14152, 14154, 14157,
1619 14166, 14173, 14195, 14197, 14237, 14246, 14251, 14252, 14283, 14298,
1620 14303, 14307, 14328, 14331, 14336, 14337, 14347, 14349, 14368, 14376,
1621 14417, 14447, 14459, 14476, 14477, 14501, 14505, 14510, 14516, 14518,
1622 14519, 14530, 14532, 14538, 14543, 14544, 14545, 14557, 14562, 14568,
1623 14576, 14579, 14583, 14587, 14595, 14602, 14610, 14621, 14638, 14645,
1624 14648, 14652, 14660, 14661, 14669, 14672, 14683, 14694, 14716, 14719,
1625 14743, 14767, 14783, 14784, 14785, 14793, 14796, 14797, 14801, 14803,
1626 14805, 14807, 14811, 14815, 14821, 14822, 14824, 14828, 14831, 14833,
1627 14835, 14838, 14856, 14863, 14865, 14866, 14868, 14869, 14871, 14872,
1628 14879, 14889, 14893, 14898, 14914.
1630 * Optimization of memcpy for MIPS.
1632 * CVE-2011-4609 svc_run() produces high cpu usage when accept fails with
1633 EMFILE has been fixed (Bugzilla #14889).
1635 * The add-on ports collection is now distributed in the "ports" subdirectory
1636 of the main GNU C Library distribution, rather than separately.
1638 * Port to ARM AArch64 contributed by Linaro.
1640 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for s390 and s390x.
1641 Optimized versions of memcpy, memset, and memcmp added for System z10 and
1643 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
1645 * The new function secure_getenv allows secure access to the environment,
1646 returning NULL if running in a SUID/SGID process. This function replaces
1647 the internal function __secure_getenv.
1649 * SystemTap static probes have been added into the dynamic linker.
1650 Implemented by Gary Benson.
1652 * Optimizations of string functions strstr, strcasestr and memmem.
1653 Implemented by Maxim Kuvyrkov.
1655 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
1656 can be used with is 2.6.16.
1658 * Optimizations of string functions memchr, wcschr, wcscpy, and wcsrchr for
1659 powerpc POWER7. Implemented by Will Schmidt.
1661 * New configure option --disable-nscd builds the C library such that it
1662 never attempts to contact the Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).
1663 New configure option --disable-build-nscd avoids building nscd itself;
1664 this is the default if --disable-nscd is used.
1666 * Improved support for cross-compilation, including cross-testing and
1667 bootstrap builds without a previously built glibc.
1669 * Several testsuite tests are now able to test multiple IFUNC variants of an
1670 interface, rather than just testing the one that would be chooen by
1673 * New configure options --with-bugurl and --with-pkgversion, for
1674 distributors to use to embed their bug-reporting and package version
1675 information in --help and --version output.
1677 * The ttyname and ttyname_r functions on Linux now fall back to searching for
1678 the tty file descriptor in /dev/pts or /dev if /proc is not available. This
1679 allows creation of chroots without the procfs mounted on /proc.
1681 * The `crypt' function now fails if passed salt bytes that violate the
1682 specification for those values. On Linux, the `crypt' function will
1683 consult /proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled to determine if "FIPS mode" is
1684 enabled, and fail on encrypted strings using the MD5 or DES algorithm
1685 when the mode is enabled.
1687 * The `clock_*' suite of functions (declared in <time.h>) is now available
1688 directly in the main C library. Previously it was necessary to link with
1689 -lrt to use these functions. This change has the effect that a
1690 single-threaded program that uses a function such as `clock_gettime' (and
1691 is not linked with -lrt) will no longer implicitly load the pthreads
1692 library at runtime and so will not suffer the overheads associated with
1693 multi-thread support in other code such as the C++ runtime library.
1695 * New locales: ayc_PE, doi_IN, ia_FR, mni_IN, nhn_MX, niu_NU, niu_NZ,
1700 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1702 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550, 2551,
1703 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678, 3335,
1704 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596, 4822,
1705 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794, 6884,
1706 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135, 10140,
1707 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 10882, 11174,
1708 11261, 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959, 12047,
1709 12097, 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416, 12495,
1710 13058, 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531,
1711 13532, 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559, 13563,
1712 13566, 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637, 13656,
1713 13658, 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726, 13738,
1714 13739, 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787, 13792,
1715 13806, 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852, 13854,
1716 13871, 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886, 13892,
1717 13895, 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916, 13917,
1718 13918, 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927, 13928,
1719 13938, 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968, 13970,
1720 13973, 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034, 14036,
1721 14040, 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059, 14064,
1722 14075, 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122, 14123,
1723 14134, 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241, 14273,
1726 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
1727 configuring glibc with:
1728 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
1729 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
1730 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
1734 + define static_assert
1736 + do not declare gets
1738 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
1740 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
1741 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
1742 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
1745 + timespec_get added
1747 + uchar.h support added
1749 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
1751 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1753 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
1755 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
1757 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
1758 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1760 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
1761 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1763 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
1764 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
1765 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
1766 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
1767 existing applications.
1769 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
1770 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
1773 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
1774 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
1775 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
1777 * New locales: mag_IN
1779 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
1780 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
1781 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
1782 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
1783 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
1785 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
1787 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
1790 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
1792 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
1793 without a previously built glibc.
1795 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
1796 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
1798 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
1799 now supported for ARM processors.
1801 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
1802 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
1803 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
1805 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
1807 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
1808 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
1809 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
1810 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
1812 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
1813 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
1814 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
1815 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
1817 * Math library bug fixes. A thorough audit of all open math library bugs was
1818 conducted by Joseph Myers. Significant progress was made on many math
1819 library bugs resulting in more accurate exceptions and function results.
1820 Many thanks to all those that contributed including Andreas Jaeger for his
1821 patch review and work on the x87 trigonometric instruction issues.
1823 * Timezone data is no longer installed. Timezone-related binaries and scripts
1824 will continue to be installed. Users should obtain their timezone data from
1825 their distribution provider or from the tzdata package at
1826 <ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/>.
1830 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1832 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
1833 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
1834 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
1835 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
1836 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
1837 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
1838 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
1840 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
1841 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1843 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
1844 and support for initgroups lookups.
1845 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1847 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
1848 Contributed by HJ Lu.
1850 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
1851 Contributed by HJ Lu.
1853 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
1854 on x86-32 and x86-64.
1855 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
1857 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
1858 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
1860 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
1861 for x86-64 and x86-32.
1862 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
1864 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
1865 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1867 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
1868 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1870 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
1871 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1873 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
1874 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1876 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
1877 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1879 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
1880 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1882 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
1884 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
1885 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1887 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
1888 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
1890 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
1894 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1896 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
1897 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
1898 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11884, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
1899 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
1900 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
1901 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
1902 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
1903 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
1904 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
1905 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
1907 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
1908 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
1909 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
1910 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
1912 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
1913 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
1914 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
1915 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1917 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
1918 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
1920 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
1921 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
1923 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
1925 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
1926 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1928 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
1929 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
1930 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
1931 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
1935 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1937 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
1938 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
1939 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
1940 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
1943 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
1945 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
1947 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
1948 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
1949 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1953 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1955 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915,
1956 10918, 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001,
1957 11007, 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070,
1958 11093, 11115, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
1959 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
1960 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
1961 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
1962 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
1964 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
1966 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
1968 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
1970 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
1971 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
1972 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1974 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
1975 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
1976 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
1977 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
1978 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1980 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
1984 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1986 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
1987 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
1988 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
1989 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
1990 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
1991 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
1993 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
1995 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1997 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
1998 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2000 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
2001 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
2003 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
2005 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
2006 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
2007 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
2008 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
2010 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
2011 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2013 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
2015 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
2017 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
2018 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
2020 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
2021 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
2023 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
2024 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2026 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
2027 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
2028 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
2029 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
2030 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
2031 necessity is every process again.
2032 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2034 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
2035 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
2037 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
2038 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
2040 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
2041 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
2042 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2044 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
2048 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2050 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
2051 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
2052 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
2053 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
2054 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
2056 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
2057 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2059 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
2060 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2062 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
2063 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
2065 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
2068 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
2069 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2071 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
2072 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2074 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
2075 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2077 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
2078 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2080 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
2081 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
2082 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2084 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
2086 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
2087 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2089 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
2090 and extend existing format specifiers.
2091 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2093 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
2094 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2096 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
2097 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
2098 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
2099 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
2100 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
2101 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2105 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2107 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
2108 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
2109 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
2110 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
2111 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
2113 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
2114 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2116 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
2117 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
2119 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
2120 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2122 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
2123 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
2124 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2126 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
2127 Implemented by Eric Blake.
2129 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
2131 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
2132 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2134 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
2135 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
2136 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
2137 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2139 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
2140 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2142 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
2144 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
2146 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
2150 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2152 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
2153 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
2154 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
2155 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
2156 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
2157 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
2158 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
2160 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
2162 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
2164 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
2165 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
2167 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
2169 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
2170 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2172 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
2173 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2175 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
2176 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
2177 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
2179 * Faster memset for x86-64.
2180 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
2182 * Faster memcpy on x86.
2183 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2185 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
2186 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2188 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
2189 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
2193 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2195 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
2196 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
2197 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
2198 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
2199 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
2201 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
2202 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
2204 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
2206 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
2207 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
2208 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
2210 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
2211 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
2213 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
2214 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2216 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2218 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
2219 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2221 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
2222 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
2224 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
2225 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
2227 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2229 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
2230 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2232 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
2233 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
2236 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
2237 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2241 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2243 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
2244 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
2245 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
2246 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
2247 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
2248 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
2249 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
2252 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
2254 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
2256 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2260 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2262 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
2263 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
2264 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
2265 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
2266 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
2267 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
2268 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
2269 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
2270 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
2272 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
2273 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
2274 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2276 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
2277 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2279 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
2281 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
2283 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
2284 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
2285 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
2286 site might have problems with the default behavior.
2287 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2289 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
2290 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
2291 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
2292 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2294 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
2297 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
2299 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
2302 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
2304 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
2305 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
2309 * More overflow detection functions.
2311 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
2312 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
2314 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
2315 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
2316 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
2317 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
2318 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
2319 by Masahide Washizawa.
2321 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
2322 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2324 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
2325 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
2326 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
2327 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
2329 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
2330 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
2332 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
2334 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
2335 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
2336 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
2338 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
2339 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
2341 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
2342 for compatibility with some other systems.
2344 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
2348 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2350 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
2351 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
2352 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
2353 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
2354 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
2355 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
2357 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
2359 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
2361 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
2365 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
2367 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
2368 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
2369 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
2370 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
2372 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
2376 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
2377 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2379 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
2380 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
2381 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2383 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
2384 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
2386 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
2388 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2390 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
2391 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
2394 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
2395 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
2396 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2398 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
2399 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2401 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
2402 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
2403 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
2404 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2406 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
2407 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
2408 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
2409 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
2411 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
2412 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
2413 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
2414 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
2415 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
2419 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
2420 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
2422 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
2423 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
2425 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
2426 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
2428 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
2429 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2431 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
2434 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
2437 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
2442 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
2443 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
2444 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
2445 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
2446 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
2447 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
2448 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
2449 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
2450 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
2452 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
2453 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
2454 and are now also available on the Hurd.
2456 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
2458 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
2459 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
2461 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
2462 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
2464 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
2466 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
2467 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
2469 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
2470 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
2471 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
2472 of weak definition in ld.so.
2474 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
2475 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
2477 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
2478 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
2482 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
2485 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
2486 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
2488 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
2489 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
2491 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
2492 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
2494 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
2495 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
2496 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2498 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
2499 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
2501 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
2502 implementation of regex.
2504 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
2507 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
2508 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
2510 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
2511 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
2512 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
2514 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
2515 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
2517 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
2518 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
2519 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
2521 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
2522 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
2524 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
2525 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
2528 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
2532 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
2533 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
2535 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
2536 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
2540 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
2541 128-bit long double format.
2543 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
2544 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
2546 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
2548 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
2550 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
2553 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
2554 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
2556 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
2560 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
2561 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
2563 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
2564 support Unicode 3.1.
2566 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
2567 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
2569 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
2571 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
2572 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
2573 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
2575 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
2576 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
2578 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
2579 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
2581 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
2585 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
2586 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
2587 in float, double, and long double format.
2589 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
2590 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
2591 128-bit long double format.
2593 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
2594 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
2595 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
2596 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
2598 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
2599 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
2600 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2602 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
2603 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
2605 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
2606 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
2608 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
2609 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
2610 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
2612 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
2613 family of functions for Linux/S390.
2615 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
2616 of functions for Linux/x86.
2618 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
2622 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
2623 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
2624 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
2625 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
2626 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
2627 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
2630 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
2631 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
2633 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
2634 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
2635 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
2636 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
2638 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
2643 only lists the names of the supported locales
2647 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
2648 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
2652 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
2653 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
2654 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
2655 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
2656 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
2658 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
2660 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
2662 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
2664 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
2665 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
2666 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
2668 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
2669 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
2671 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
2672 changed from the default "C" locale.
2674 * The usual bug fixes.
2678 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
2679 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
2682 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
2684 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
2686 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
2687 obviously requires a database library being available.
2689 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2691 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
2693 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
2694 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
2696 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
2698 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
2699 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
2702 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
2703 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
2704 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
2706 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
2707 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
2709 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
2710 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
2711 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
2713 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
2714 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
2715 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
2716 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2718 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
2719 structures for the wide character tables.
2721 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2723 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
2725 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
2727 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
2730 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
2732 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
2734 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2736 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
2738 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
2740 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
2741 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
2742 implemented for Linux.
2744 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
2745 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
2746 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
2749 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
2752 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
2766 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
2768 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
2770 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
2772 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
2774 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
2776 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
2778 * Update timezone data files.
2780 * lots of charmaps corrections
2782 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
2787 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
2788 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
2789 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
2790 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
2791 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
2792 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
2794 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
2795 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
2797 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
2800 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
2801 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
2803 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
2805 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
2808 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
2810 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
2811 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
2813 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
2816 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
2817 functions from ISO C 9X.
2819 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
2820 real valued functions.
2822 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
2824 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
2826 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
2828 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
2830 * Optimized string functions have been added.
2832 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
2834 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
2836 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
2837 daemon for NSS (nscd).
2839 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
2840 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
2844 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
2846 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
2848 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
2850 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
2852 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
2854 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
2856 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
2857 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
2860 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
2861 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
2863 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
2865 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
2867 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
2868 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
2870 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
2872 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
2875 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
2876 latest draft standards.
2878 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
2880 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
2881 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2882 addseverity NEW: Unix98
2883 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
2884 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
2885 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
2886 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
2887 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
2888 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
2889 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
2890 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
2891 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
2892 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
2893 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
2894 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
2895 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
2896 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
2897 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
2898 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
2899 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
2901 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
2902 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
2903 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
2904 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
2905 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
2912 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
2913 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
2914 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
2915 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
2916 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
2918 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
2919 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
2920 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
2921 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
2922 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
2923 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
2927 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
2928 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
2934 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
2935 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
2936 clearerr_locked REMOVED
2937 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
2939 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
2940 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
2941 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
2951 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
2952 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
2954 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
2955 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
2960 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
2961 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
2964 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
2965 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
2969 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
2970 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
2972 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
2973 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
2974 endutxent NEW: Unix98
2976 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
2977 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
2981 fattach NEW: STREAMS
2982 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
2986 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
2987 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
2988 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
2989 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
2990 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
2992 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
2993 ferror_locked REMOVED
2994 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
2995 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
2996 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
2997 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
2998 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
2999 fflush_locked REMOVED
3003 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3004 fileno_locked REMOVED
3016 fputc_locked REMOVED
3017 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3018 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3023 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
3027 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
3029 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
3030 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
3034 getchar_locked REMOVED
3036 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
3037 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
3039 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
3040 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
3041 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
3042 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
3043 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
3044 getutxent NEW: Unix98
3045 getutxid NEW: Unix98
3046 getutxline NEW: Unix98
3047 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
3048 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
3049 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
3050 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
3051 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
3052 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
3054 iconv_close NEW: iconv
3055 iconv_open NEW: iconv
3056 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
3057 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
3058 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
3059 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
3060 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
3061 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
3062 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
3063 isastream NEW: STREAMS
3064 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
3065 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
3066 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
3067 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
3068 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
3069 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
3070 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
3071 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
3072 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
3073 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
3074 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
3075 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
3076 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
3077 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
3078 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
3079 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
3084 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
3085 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
3086 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
3087 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
3088 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
3090 makecontext NEW: Unix98
3091 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
3094 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
3098 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
3099 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
3100 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
3101 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
3102 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
3103 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
3104 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
3105 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
3109 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
3111 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
3112 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
3115 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
3116 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
3117 profil_counter REMOVED
3118 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
3119 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
3120 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
3121 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
3123 putchar_locked REMOVED
3124 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
3126 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
3127 pututxline NEW: Unix98
3131 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
3132 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
3133 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
3134 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
3136 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
3137 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
3139 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
3140 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
3141 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
3143 sendfile NEW: kernel
3144 setcontext NEW: Unix98
3145 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
3146 setutxent NEW: Unix98
3148 sigignore NEW: Unix98
3149 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
3150 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
3151 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
3152 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
3153 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
3154 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
3155 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
3156 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
3160 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
3161 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
3162 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
3163 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
3164 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
3165 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
3166 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
3167 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
3168 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
3169 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
3170 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
3171 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
3172 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
3176 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
3177 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
3179 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
3180 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
3181 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
3182 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
3183 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
3184 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
3186 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
3187 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
3188 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
3189 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
3190 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
3191 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
3192 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
3194 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
3195 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
3196 write_profiling REMOVED
3197 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
3198 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
3199 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
3200 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
3201 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
3202 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
3203 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
3204 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
3205 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
3206 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
3207 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
3208 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
3209 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
3210 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
3211 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
3212 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3223 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
3225 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
3227 * rewrite of cbrt function
3229 * update of timezone data
3243 * add atoll function
3245 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
3247 * fix math functions
3251 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
3253 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
3255 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
3256 the ELF dynamic loader.
3258 * support for parallel builds is improved
3262 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
3263 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
3266 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
3267 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
3268 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
3269 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
3270 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
3271 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
3272 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
3273 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
3274 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
3275 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
3276 files in the ELF format.
3278 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
3279 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
3281 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
3282 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
3283 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
3284 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
3285 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
3286 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
3287 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
3288 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
3289 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
3290 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
3291 about dynamically linked binaries.
3293 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
3294 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
3295 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
3296 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
3297 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
3299 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
3300 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
3301 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
3302 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
3303 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
3305 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
3307 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
3308 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
3309 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
3310 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
3311 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
3312 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
3313 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
3314 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
3315 NSS services available.
3317 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
3318 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
3319 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
3321 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
3322 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
3323 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
3325 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
3326 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
3327 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
3328 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
3330 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
3331 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
3332 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
3334 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
3335 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
3336 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
3338 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
3339 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
3341 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
3342 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
3343 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
3344 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
3346 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
3347 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
3348 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
3350 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
3351 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
3352 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
3353 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
3354 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
3355 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
3356 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
3357 the header file <printf.h> for details.
3359 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
3360 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
3361 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
3362 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
3363 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
3364 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
3365 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
3367 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
3368 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
3369 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
3370 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
3371 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
3372 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
3374 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
3375 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
3377 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
3378 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
3379 NSS scheme used in glibc.
3381 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
3383 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
3384 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
3385 their use is discouraged.
3387 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
3388 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
3390 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
3391 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
3393 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
3394 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
3396 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
3399 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
3400 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
3401 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
3402 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
3403 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
3405 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
3406 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
3407 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
3408 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
3410 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
3411 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
3413 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
3414 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
3415 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
3416 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
3419 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
3420 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
3422 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
3423 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
3425 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
3426 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
3427 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
3428 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
3430 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
3432 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
3433 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
3434 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
3436 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
3437 for arithmetic and string handling.
3439 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
3440 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
3441 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
3442 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
3444 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
3445 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
3446 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
3447 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
3448 programs already written to use it.)
3450 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
3453 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
3456 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
3457 a given effective group ID.
3459 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
3460 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
3461 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
3462 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
3464 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
3465 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
3466 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
3467 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
3468 doing the same thing.
3470 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
3471 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
3473 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
3474 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
3476 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
3478 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
3479 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
3480 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
3481 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
3482 `-ldb' to get these functions.
3484 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
3485 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
3487 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
3488 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
3489 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
3492 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
3494 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
3495 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
3498 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
3499 and writing the utmp file.
3501 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
3504 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
3505 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
3506 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
3508 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
3509 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
3511 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
3512 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
3515 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
3516 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
3517 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
3518 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
3520 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
3521 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
3522 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
3524 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
3525 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
3526 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
3529 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
3532 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
3535 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
3537 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
3538 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
3539 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
3543 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
3545 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
3546 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
3548 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
3549 want to put themselves in the background.
3551 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
3552 run without an operating system.
3554 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
3555 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
3557 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
3558 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
3560 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
3562 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
3563 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
3566 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
3569 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
3570 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
3574 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
3575 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
3576 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
3578 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
3579 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
3581 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
3582 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
3584 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
3586 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
3588 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
3591 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
3592 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
3593 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
3595 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
3597 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
3598 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
3599 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
3601 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
3602 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
3603 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
3604 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
3605 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
3608 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
3609 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
3610 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
3611 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
3612 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
3615 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
3616 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
3620 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
3621 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
3623 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
3624 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
3625 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
3627 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
3628 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
3629 address of the last character written.
3631 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
3632 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
3634 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
3635 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
3637 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
3638 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
3639 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
3640 you dereference this pointer.
3642 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
3643 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
3645 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
3646 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
3647 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
3648 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
3650 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
3651 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
3652 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
3653 EAGAIN in every system call function.
3657 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
3658 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
3659 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
3660 in Emacs or the `info' program.
3661 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
3663 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
3665 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
3667 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
3668 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
3670 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
3671 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
3673 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
3674 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
3676 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
3677 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
3678 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
3679 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
3680 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
3682 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
3683 to the error code in `errno'.
3685 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
3686 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
3687 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
3690 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
3691 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
3692 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
3694 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
3695 uniquely-named temporary file.
3699 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
3700 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
3701 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
3703 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
3706 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
3707 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
3709 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
3713 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
3714 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
3715 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
3716 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
3718 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
3719 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
3720 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
3722 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
3723 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
3725 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
3726 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
3727 made itself into a shared library.
3729 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
3730 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
3732 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
3733 with limited length.
3735 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
3737 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
3739 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
3741 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
3742 function for traversing a directory tree.
3744 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
3745 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
3746 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
3747 formatted output directly to an obstack.
3749 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
3750 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
3752 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
3754 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
3755 things to your strings.
3757 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
3759 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
3760 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
3761 supporting those systems.
3763 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
3764 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
3765 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
3766 configuration files.
3768 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
3769 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
3771 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
3772 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
3775 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
3776 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
3777 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
3778 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
3779 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
3780 required storage is not available.
3782 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
3783 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
3785 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
3786 latest files released from Berkeley.
3788 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3789 Copyright information:
3791 Copyright (C) 1992-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3793 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
3794 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
3795 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
3796 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
3798 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
3799 of this document, or of portions of it,
3800 under the above conditions, provided also that they
3801 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
3804 version-control: never