1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
10 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
12 14341, 16517, 16519, 16520, 16734, 16973, 17787, 17905, 18084, 18086,
13 18265, 18370, 18421, 18480, 18525, 18618, 18647, 18661, 18674, 18681,
14 18778, 18781, 18787, 18789, 18790, 18795, 18796, 18820, 18823, 18824.
16 * The obsolete header <regexp.h> has been removed. Programs that require
17 this header must be updated to use <regex.h> instead.
21 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
23 438, 2981, 4719, 6544, 6792, 11216, 12836, 13028, 13064, 13151, 13152,
24 14094, 14113, 14292, 14841, 14906, 14958, 15319, 15467, 15790, 15969,
25 16159, 16339, 16350, 16351, 16352, 16353, 16361, 16512, 16526, 16538,
26 16559, 16560, 16704, 16783, 16850, 17053, 17090, 17195, 17269, 17293,
27 17322, 17403, 17475, 17523, 17542, 17569, 17581, 17588, 17596, 17620,
28 17621, 17628, 17631, 17692, 17711, 17715, 17776, 17779, 17792, 17833,
29 17836, 17841, 17912, 17916, 17930, 17932, 17944, 17949, 17964, 17965,
30 17967, 17969, 17977, 17978, 17987, 17991, 17996, 17998, 17999, 18007,
31 18019, 18020, 18029, 18030, 18032, 18034, 18036, 18038, 18039, 18042,
32 18043, 18046, 18047, 18049, 18068, 18078, 18080, 18093, 18100, 18104,
33 18110, 18111, 18116, 18125, 18128, 18134, 18138, 18185, 18196, 18197,
34 18206, 18210, 18211, 18217, 18219, 18220, 18221, 18234, 18244, 18245,
35 18247, 18287, 18319, 18324, 18333, 18346, 18371, 18383, 18397, 18400,
36 18409, 18410, 18412, 18418, 18422, 18434, 18444, 18457, 18468, 18469,
37 18470, 18479, 18483, 18495, 18496, 18497, 18498, 18502, 18507, 18508,
38 18512, 18513, 18519, 18520, 18522, 18527, 18528, 18529, 18530, 18532,
39 18533, 18534, 18536, 18539, 18540, 18542, 18544, 18545, 18546, 18547,
40 18549, 18553, 18557, 18558, 18569, 18583, 18585, 18586, 18592, 18593,
41 18594, 18602, 18612, 18613, 18619, 18633, 18635, 18641, 18643, 18648,
42 18657, 18676, 18694, 18696.
44 * Cache information can be queried via sysconf() function on s390 e.g. with
45 _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE as argument.
47 * A buffer overflow in gethostbyname_r and related functions performing DNS
48 requests has been fixed. If the NSS functions were called with a
49 misaligned buffer, the buffer length change due to pointer alignment was
50 not taken into account. This could result in application crashes or,
51 potentially arbitrary code execution, using crafted, but syntactically
52 valid DNS responses. (CVE-2015-1781)
54 * The time zone file parser has been made more robust against crafted time
55 zone files, avoiding heap buffer overflows related to the processing of
56 the tzh_ttisstdcnt and tzh_ttisgmtcnt fields, and a stack overflow due to
57 large time zone data files. Overly long time zone specifiers in the TZ
58 variable no longer result in stack overflows and crashes.
60 * A powerpc and powerpc64 optimization for TLS, similar to TLS descriptors
61 for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64, has been implemented. You will need
62 binutils-2.24 or later to enable this optimization.
64 * Character encoding and ctype tables were updated to Unicode 7.0.0, using
65 new generator scripts contributed by Pravin Satpute and Mike FABIAN (Red
66 Hat). These updates cause user visible changes, such as the fix for bug
69 * CVE-2014-8121 The NSS backends shared internal state between the getXXent
70 and getXXbyYY NSS calls for the same database, causing a denial-of-service
71 condition in some applications.
73 * Added vector math library named libmvec with the following vectorized x86_64
74 implementations: cos, cosf, sin, sinf, sincos, sincosf, log, logf, exp, expf,
76 The library can be disabled with --disable-mathvec. Use of the functions is
77 enabled with -fopenmp -ffast-math starting from -O1 for GCC version >= 4.9.0.
78 Shared library libmvec.so is linked in as needed when using -lm (no need to
79 specify -lmvec explicitly for not static builds).
80 Visit <https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/libmvec> for detailed information.
82 * A new fmemopen implementation has been added with the goal of POSIX
83 compliance. The new implementation fixes the following long-standing
84 issues: BZ#6544, BZ#11216, BZ#12836, BZ#13151, BZ#13152, and BZ#14292. The
85 old implementation is still present for use be by existing binaries.
87 * The 32-bit sparc sigaction ABI was inadvertently broken in the 2.20 and 2.21
88 releases. It has been fixed to match 2.19 and older, but binaries built
89 against 2.20 and 2.21 might need to be recompiled. See BZ#18694.
91 * Port to Native Client running on ARMv7-A (--host=arm-nacl).
92 Contributed by Roland McGrath (Google).
94 * The header <regexp.h> is deprecated, and will be removed in a future
95 release. Use of this header will trigger a deprecation warning.
96 Application developers should update their code to use <regex.h> instead.
98 This header was formerly part of SUS, but was deprecated in 1994 and
99 removed from the standard in 2001. Also, the glibc implementation
100 leaks memory. See BZ#18681 for more details.
104 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
106 6652, 10672, 12674, 12847, 12926, 13862, 14132, 14138, 14171, 14498,
107 15215, 15378, 15884, 16009, 16418, 16191, 16469, 16576, 16617, 16618,
108 16619, 16657, 16740, 16857, 17192, 17266, 17273, 17344, 17363, 17370,
109 17371, 17411, 17460, 17475, 17485, 17501, 17506, 17508, 17522, 17555,
110 17570, 17571, 17572, 17573, 17574, 17582, 17583, 17584, 17585, 17589,
111 17594, 17601, 17608, 17616, 17625, 17630, 17633, 17634, 17635, 17647,
112 17653, 17657, 17658, 17664, 17665, 17668, 17682, 17702, 17717, 17719,
113 17722, 17723, 17724, 17725, 17732, 17733, 17744, 17745, 17746, 17747,
114 17748, 17775, 17777, 17780, 17781, 17782, 17791, 17793, 17796, 17797,
115 17801, 17803, 17806, 17834, 17844, 17848, 17868, 17869, 17870, 17885,
118 * CVE-2015-1472 CVE-2015-1473 Under certain conditions wscanf can allocate
119 too little memory for the to-be-scanned arguments and overflow the
120 allocated buffer. The implementation now correctly computes the required
121 buffer size when using malloc, and switches to malloc from alloca as
124 * A new semaphore algorithm has been implemented in generic C code for all
125 machines. Previous custom assembly implementations of semaphore were
126 difficult to reason about or ensure that they were safe. The new version
127 of semaphore supports machines with 64-bit or 32-bit atomic operations.
128 The new semaphore algorithm is used by sem_init, sem_open, sem_post,
129 sem_wait, sem_timedwait, sem_trywait, and sem_getvalue.
131 * Port to Altera Nios II has been contributed by Mentor Graphics.
133 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, stpncpy, strcmp, and strncmp
134 implementations for powerpc64/powerpc64le.
135 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella (IBM).
137 * Added support for TSX lock elision of pthread mutexes on powerpc32, powerpc64
138 and powerpc64le. This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on
139 HTM capable systems. The lock elision code is only enabled with
140 --enable-lock-elision=yes. Also, the TSX lock elision implementation for
141 powerpc will issue a transaction abort on every syscall to avoid side
142 effects being visible outside transactions.
144 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strchrnul and strrchr implementations for
145 AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
147 * i386 memcpy functions optimized with SSE2 unaligned load/store.
149 * CVE-2104-7817 The wordexp function could ignore the WRDE_NOCMD flag
150 under certain input conditions resulting in the execution of a shell for
151 command substitution when the application did not request it. The
152 implementation now checks WRDE_NOCMD immediately before executing the
153 shell and returns the error WRDE_CMDSUB as expected.
155 * CVE-2012-3406 printf-style functions could run into a stack overflow when
156 processing format strings with a large number of format specifiers.
158 * CVE-2014-9402 The nss_dns implementation of getnetbyname could run into an
159 infinite loop if the DNS response contained a PTR record of an unexpected
162 * The minimum GCC version that can be used to build this version of the GNU
163 C Library is GCC 4.6. Older GCC versions, and non-GNU compilers, can
164 still be used to compile programs using the GNU C Library.
166 * The GNU C Library is now built with -Werror by default. This can be
167 disabled by configuring with --disable-werror.
169 * New locales: tu_IN, bh_IN, raj_IN, ce_RU.
171 * The obsolete sigvec function has been removed. This was the original
172 4.2BSD interface that inspired the POSIX.1 sigaction interface, which
173 programs have been using instead for about 25 years. Of course, ABI
174 compatibility for old binaries using sigvec remains intact.
176 * Merged gettext 0.19.3 into the intl subdirectory. This fixes building
177 with newer versions of bison.
179 * Support for MIPS o32 FPXX, FP64A and FP64 ABI Extensions.
180 The original MIPS o32 hard-float ABI requires an FPU where double-precision
181 registers overlay two consecutive single-precision registers. MIPS32R2
182 introduced a new FPU mode (FR=1) where double-precision registers extend the
183 corresponding single-precision registers which is incompatible with the
184 o32 hard-float ABI. The MIPS SIMD ASE and the MIPSR6 architecture both
185 require the use of FR=1 making a transition necessary. New o32 ABI
186 extensions enable users to migrate over time from the original o32 ABI
187 through to the updated o32 FP64 ABI. To achieve this the dynamic linker now
188 tracks the ABI of any loaded object and verifies that new objects are
189 compatible. Mode transitions will also be requested as required and
190 unsupportable objects will be rejected. The ABI checks include both soft and
191 hard float ABIs for o32, n32 and n64.
193 GCC 5 with GNU binutils 2.25 onwards:
194 It is strongly recommended that all o32 system libraries are built using the
195 new o32 FPXX ABI (-mfpxx) to facilitate the transition as this is compatible
196 with the original and all new o32 ABI extensions. Configure a MIPS GCC
197 compiler using --with-fp-32=xx to set this by default.
201 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
203 6804, 9894, 11505, 12994, 13347, 13651, 14308, 14770, 15119, 15132, 15347,
204 15514, 15698, 15804, 15894, 15946, 16002, 16064, 16095, 16194, 16198,
205 16275, 16284, 16287, 16315, 16348, 16349, 16354, 16357, 16362, 16447,
206 16516, 16532, 16539, 16545, 16561, 16562, 16564, 16574, 16599, 16600,
207 16609, 16610, 16611, 16613, 16619, 16623, 16629, 16632, 16634, 16639,
208 16642, 16648, 16649, 16670, 16674, 16677, 16680, 16681, 16683, 16689,
209 16695, 16701, 16706, 16707, 16712, 16713, 16714, 16724, 16731, 16739,
210 16740, 16743, 16754, 16758, 16759, 16760, 16770, 16786, 16789, 16791,
211 16796, 16799, 16800, 16815, 16823, 16824, 16831, 16838, 16839, 16849,
212 16854, 16876, 16877, 16878, 16882, 16885, 16888, 16890, 16892, 16912,
213 16915, 16916, 16917, 16918, 16922, 16927, 16928, 16932, 16943, 16958,
214 16965, 16966, 16967, 16977, 16978, 16984, 16990, 16996, 17009, 17022,
215 17031, 17042, 17048, 17050, 17058, 17061, 17062, 17069, 17075, 17078,
216 17079, 17084, 17086, 17088, 17092, 17097, 17125, 17135, 17137, 17150,
217 17153, 17187, 17213, 17259, 17261, 17262, 17263, 17319, 17325, 17354.
219 * Reverted change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
220 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased in
221 2.19. This change is reverted in 2.20. The introduced 2.19 symbol versions
222 of getcontext, setjmp, _setjmp, __sigsetjmp, longjmp, _longjmp, siglongjmp
223 are preserved pointing straight to the same implementation as the old ones.
224 Given that, new callers will simply provide a too-big buffer to these
225 functions. Any applications/libraries out there that embed jmp_buf or
226 ucontext_t in an ABI-relevant data structure that have already been rebuilt
227 against 2.19 headers will have to rebuilt again. This is necessary in any
228 case to revert the breakage in their ABI caused by the glibc change.
230 * Support for file description locks is added to systems running the
231 Linux kernel. The standard file locking interfaces are extended to
232 operate on file descriptions, not file descriptors, via the use of
233 F_OFD_GETLK, F_OFD_SETLK, and F_OFD_SETLKW. File description locks
234 are associated with an open file instead of a process.
236 * Optimized strchr implementation for AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
238 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
239 can be used with is 2.6.32.
241 * Running the testsuite no longer terminates as soon as a test fails.
242 Instead, a file tests.sum (xtests.sum from "make xcheck") is generated,
243 with PASS or FAIL lines for individual tests. A summary of the results is
244 printed, including a list of failing lists, and "make check" exits with
245 error status if there were any unexpected failures. "make check
246 stop-on-test-failure=y" may be used to keep the old behavior.
248 * The am33 port, which had not worked for several years, has been removed
251 * The _BSD_SOURCE and _SVID_SOURCE feature test macros are no longer
252 supported; they now act the same as _DEFAULT_SOURCE (but generate a
253 warning). Except for cases where _BSD_SOURCE enabled BSD interfaces that
254 conflicted with POSIX (support for which was removed in 2.19), the
255 interfaces those macros enabled remain available when compiling with
256 _GNU_SOURCE defined, with _DEFAULT_SOURCE defined, or without any feature
259 * Optimized strcmp implementation for ARMv7. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
261 * Added support for TX lock elision of pthread mutexes on s390 and s390x.
262 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TX capable systems.
263 The lock elision code is only built with --enable-lock-elision=yes and
264 then requires a GCC version supporting the TX builtins. With lock elision
265 default mutexes are elided via __builtin_tbegin, if the cpu supports
266 transactions. By default lock elision is not enabled and the elision code
269 * CVE-2014-4043 The posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen implementation did not
270 copy the path argument. This allowed programs to cause posix_spawn to
271 deference a dangling pointer, or use an unexpected pathname argument if
272 the string was modified after the posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen
275 * All supported architectures now use the main glibc sysdeps directory
276 instead of some being in a separate "ports" directory (which was
277 distributed separately before glibc 2.17).
279 * The NPTL implementation of POSIX pthreads is no longer an "add-on".
280 On configurations that support it (all Linux configurations), it's now
281 used regardless of the --enable-add-ons switch to configure. It is no
282 longer possible to build such configurations without pthreads support.
284 * Locale names, including those obtained from environment variables (LANG
285 and the LC_* variables), are more tightly checked for proper syntax.
286 setlocale will now fail (with EINVAL) for locale names that are overly
287 long, contain slashes without starting with a slash, or contain ".." path
288 components. (CVE-2014-0475) Previously, some valid locale names were
289 silently replaced with the "C" locale when running in AT_SECURE mode
290 (e.g., in a SUID program). This is no longer necessary because of the
293 * On x86-64, the dynamic linker's lazy-binding support is now compatible
294 with application code using Intel MPX instructions. (With all previous
295 versions, the MPX register state could be clobbered when making calls
296 into or out of a shared library.) Note that while the new dynamic
297 linker is compatible with all known x86 hardware whether or not it
298 supports Intel MPX, some x86 instruction-set emulators might fail to
299 handle the new instruction encodings. This is known to affect Valgrind
300 versions up through 3.9 (but will be fixed in the forthcoming 3.10
301 release), and might affect other tools that do instruction emulation.
303 * Support for loadable gconv transliteration modules has been removed.
304 The support for transliteration modules has been non-functional for
305 over a decade, and the removal is prompted by security defects. The
306 normal gconv conversion modules are still supported. Transliteration
307 with //TRANSLIT is still possible, and the //IGNORE specifier
308 continues to be supported. (CVE-2014-5119)
310 * Decoding a crafted input sequence in the character sets IBM933, IBM935,
311 IBM937, IBM939, IBM1364 could result in an out-of-bounds array read,
312 resulting a denial-of-service security vulnerability in applications which
313 use functions related to iconv. (CVE-2014-6040)
317 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
319 156, 387, 431, 762, 832, 926, 2801, 4772, 6786, 6787, 6807, 6810, 6981,
320 7003, 9721, 9954, 10253, 10278, 11087, 11157, 11214, 12100, 12486, 12751,
321 12986, 13028, 13982, 13985, 14029, 14032, 14120, 14143, 14155, 14286,
322 14547, 14699, 14752, 14782, 14876, 14910, 15004, 15048, 15073, 15089,
323 15128, 15218, 15268, 15277, 15308, 15362, 15374, 15400, 15425, 15427,
324 15483, 15522, 15531, 15532, 15593, 15601, 15608, 15609, 15610, 15632,
325 15640, 15670, 15672, 15680, 15681, 15723, 15734, 15735, 15736, 15748,
326 15749, 15754, 15760, 15763, 15764, 15797, 15799, 15825, 15843, 15844,
327 15846, 15847, 15849, 15850, 15855, 15856, 15857, 15859, 15867, 15886,
328 15887, 15890, 15892, 15893, 15895, 15897, 15901, 15905, 15909, 15915,
329 15917, 15919, 15921, 15923, 15939, 15941, 15948, 15963, 15966, 15968,
330 15985, 15988, 15997, 16032, 16034, 16036, 16037, 16038, 16041, 16046,
331 16055, 16071, 16072, 16074, 16077, 16078, 16103, 16112, 16143, 16144,
332 16146, 16150, 16151, 16153, 16167, 16169, 16172, 16195, 16214, 16245,
333 16271, 16274, 16283, 16289, 16293, 16314, 16316, 16330, 16337, 16338,
334 16356, 16365, 16366, 16369, 16372, 16375, 16379, 16381, 16384, 16385,
335 16386, 16387, 16390, 16394, 16398, 16400, 16407, 16408, 16414, 16430,
336 16431, 16453, 16474, 16506, 16510, 16529
338 * Slovenian translations for glibc messages have been contributed by the
339 Translation Project's Slovenian team of translators.
341 * The public headers no longer use __unused nor __block. This change is to
342 support compiling programs that are derived from BSD sources and use
343 __unused internally, and to support compiling with Clang's -fblock
344 extension which uses __block.
346 * CVE-2012-4412 The strcoll implementation caches indices and rules for
347 large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes. This cache
348 computation may overflow for large collation sequences and may cause a
349 stack or buffer overflow. This is now fixed to use a slower algorithm
350 which does not use a cache if there is an integer overflow.
352 * CVE-2012-4424 The strcoll implementation uses malloc to cache indices and
353 rules for large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes and falls
354 back to alloca if malloc fails, resulting in a possible stack overflow.
355 The implementation now falls back to an uncached collation sequence lookup
358 * CVE-2013-4788 The pointer guard used for pointer mangling was not
359 initialized for static applications resulting in the security feature
360 being disabled. The pointer guard is now correctly initialized to a
361 random value for static applications. Existing static applications need
362 to be recompiled to take advantage of the fix (bug 15754).
364 * CVE-2013-4237 The readdir_r function could write more than NAME_MAX bytes
365 to the d_name member of struct dirent, or omit the terminating NUL
366 character. (Bugzilla #14699).
368 * CVE-2013-4332 The pvalloc, valloc, memalign, posix_memalign and
369 aligned_alloc functions could allocate too few bytes or corrupt the
370 heap when passed very large allocation size values (Bugzilla #15855,
373 * CVE-2013-4458 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with large number of results
374 for AF_INET6 has been fixed (Bugzilla #16072).
376 * New locales: ak_GH, anp_IN, ar_SS, cmn_TW, hak_TW, lzh_TW, nan_TW, pap_AW,
377 pap_CW, quz_PE, the_NP.
379 * Substantially revised locales: gd_GB, ht_HT
381 * The LC_ADDRESS field was updated to support country_car for almost all
384 * ISO 1427 definitions were updated.
386 * ISO 3166 definitions were updated.
388 * The localedef utility now supports --big-endian and --little-endian
389 command-line options to generate locales for a different system from that
390 for which the C library was built.
392 * Binary locale files now only depend on the endianness of the system for
393 which they are generated and not on other properties of that system. As a
394 consequence, binary files generated with new localedef may be incompatible
395 with old versions of the GNU C Library, and binary files generated with
396 old localedef may be incompatible with this version of the GNU C Library,
397 in the following circumstances:
399 + Locale files may be incompatible on m68k systems.
401 + Locale archive files (but not separate files for individual locales) may
402 be incompatible on systems where plain "char" is signed.
404 * The configure option --disable-versioning has been removed. Builds with
405 --disable-versioning had not worked for several years.
407 * ISO 639 definitions were updated for Chiga (cgg) and Chinese (gan, hak, czh,
408 cjy, lzh, cmn, mnp, cdo, czo, cpx, wuu, hsn, yue).
410 * SystemTap probes for malloc have been introduced.
412 * SystemTap probes for slow multiple precision fallback paths of
413 transcendental functions have been introduced.
415 * Support for powerpc64le has been added.
417 * The soft-float powerpc port now supports e500 processors.
419 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for ppc32/power4+ and ppc64.
421 * A new feature test macro _DEFAULT_SOURCE is available to enable the same
422 set of header declarations that are enabled by default, even when other
423 feature test macros or compiler options such as -std=c99 would otherwise
424 disable some of those declarations.
426 * The _BSD_SOURCE feature test macro no longer enables BSD interfaces that
427 conflict with POSIX. The libbsd-compat library (which was a dummy library
428 that did nothing) has also been removed.
430 * Preliminary documentation about Multi-Thread, Async-Signal and
431 Async-Cancel Safety has been added.
433 * Change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
434 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased to
435 allow for future hardware extensions. All library functions that accept or
436 return these structures were versioned in order to provide backwards
437 compatibility with existing code. However, not all cases can be handled
438 with interface versioning. If an application embeds either structure into
439 another structure and that structure is passed to another compilation unit
440 which expects the newer larger-sized object then any access to the new
441 fields will result in undefined behaviour. Similarly any access to fields
442 that were moved by the enlarging of the structures will cause undefined
443 behaviour. To fix the undefined behaviour all objects that are part of the
444 final in-memory image must agree on the size of structures, and this may
445 require recompilation.
449 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
451 2546, 2560, 5159, 6809, 7006, 10060, 10062, 10283, 10357, 10686, 11120,
452 11561, 12310, 12387, 12492, 12515, 12723, 13550, 13889, 13951, 13988,
453 14142, 14176, 14200, 14256, 14280, 14293, 14317, 14327, 14478, 14496,
454 14582, 14686, 14812, 14888, 14894, 14907, 14908, 14909, 14920, 14952,
455 14964, 14981, 14982, 14985, 14991, 14994, 14996, 15000, 15003, 15006,
456 15007, 15014, 15020, 15022, 15023, 15036, 15054, 15055, 15062, 15078,
457 15084, 15085, 15086, 15100, 15160, 15214, 15221, 15232, 15234, 15283,
458 15285, 15287, 15304, 15305, 15307, 15309, 15327, 15330, 15335, 15336,
459 15337, 15339, 15342, 15346, 15359, 15361, 15366, 15380, 15381, 15394,
460 15395, 15405, 15406, 15409, 15416, 15418, 15419, 15423, 15424, 15426,
461 15429, 15431, 15432, 15441, 15442, 15448, 15465, 15480, 15485, 15488,
462 15490, 15492, 15493, 15497, 15506, 15529, 15536, 15553, 15577, 15583,
463 15618, 15627, 15631, 15654, 15655, 15666, 15667, 15674, 15711, 15755,
466 * CVE-2013-2207 Incorrectly granting access to another user's pseudo-terminal
467 has been fixed by disabling the use of pt_chown (Bugzilla #15755).
468 Distributions can re-enable building and using pt_chown via the new configure
469 option `--enable-pt_chown'. Enabling the use of pt_chown carries with it
470 considerable security risks and should only be used if the distribution
471 understands and accepts the risks.
473 * CVE-2013-0242 Buffer overrun in regexp matcher has been fixed (Bugzilla
476 * CVE-2013-1914 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with many results has been
477 fixed (Bugzilla #15330).
479 * Add support for calling C++11 thread_local object destructors on thread
480 and program exit. This needs compiler support for offloading C++11
481 destructor calls to glibc.
483 * Improved worst case performance of libm functions with double inputs and
486 * Support for priority inherited mutexes in pthread condition variables on
487 non-x86 architectures.
489 * Port to Xilinx MicroBlaze contributed by David Holsgrove.
491 * Optimized string functions for AArch64. Implemented by Marcus Shawcroft.
493 * Optimized string functions for ARM. Implemented by Will Newton and
496 * Optimized libm functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
498 * Support for building more of ARM glibc as Thumb-2 code. Implemented by
501 * Support for building most of MIPS glibc as MIPS16 code. Implemented by
502 Chung-Lin Tang, Maciej W. Rozycki and Maxim Kuvyrkov.
504 * Added a benchmark framework to track performance of functions in glibc.
506 * New <math.h> macro named issignaling to check for a signaling NaN (sNaN).
507 It is based on draft TS 18661 and currently enabled as a GNU extension.
509 * On Linux, the clock function now uses the clock_gettime system call
510 for improved precision, rather than old times system call.
512 * Added support for version-3 tz format files. This is needed when using
513 the tz database release 2013e or later, and affects a few unusual cases --
514 currently only TZ='America/Godthab' for time stamps after 2037.
516 * Added new API functions pthread_getattr_default_np and
517 pthread_setattr_default_np to get and set the default pthread
518 attributes of a process.
520 * Added support for TSX lock elision for pthread mutexes on i386 and x86-64.
521 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TSX capable systems.
522 When the --enable-lock-elision=yes parameter is specified at configure
523 time lock elision will be enabled by default for all PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
526 * Support added for AT_HWCAP2 (to coincide with Linux kernel 3.10
527 availability). Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
529 * Support added for POWER8 platform. Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
533 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
535 1349, 3439, 3479, 3665, 5044, 5246, 5298, 5400, 6530, 6677, 6778, 6808,
536 9685, 9914, 10014, 10038, 10114, 10191, 10631, 10873, 11438, 11607, 11638,
537 11741, 12140, 13013, 13412, 13542, 13601, 13603, 13604, 13629, 13679,
538 13696, 13698, 13717, 13741, 13759, 13761, 13763, 13881, 13939, 13950,
539 13952, 13966, 14042, 14047, 14090, 14150, 14151, 14152, 14154, 14157,
540 14166, 14173, 14195, 14197, 14237, 14246, 14251, 14252, 14283, 14298,
541 14303, 14307, 14328, 14331, 14336, 14337, 14347, 14349, 14368, 14376,
542 14417, 14447, 14459, 14476, 14477, 14501, 14505, 14510, 14516, 14518,
543 14519, 14530, 14532, 14538, 14543, 14544, 14545, 14557, 14562, 14568,
544 14576, 14579, 14583, 14587, 14595, 14602, 14610, 14621, 14638, 14645,
545 14648, 14652, 14660, 14661, 14669, 14672, 14683, 14694, 14716, 14719,
546 14743, 14767, 14783, 14784, 14785, 14793, 14796, 14797, 14801, 14803,
547 14805, 14807, 14811, 14815, 14821, 14822, 14824, 14828, 14831, 14833,
548 14835, 14838, 14856, 14863, 14865, 14866, 14868, 14869, 14871, 14872,
549 14879, 14889, 14893, 14898, 14914.
551 * Optimization of memcpy for MIPS.
553 * CVE-2011-4609 svc_run() produces high cpu usage when accept fails with
554 EMFILE has been fixed (Bugzilla #14889).
556 * The add-on ports collection is now distributed in the "ports" subdirectory
557 of the main GNU C Library distribution, rather than separately.
559 * Port to ARM AArch64 contributed by Linaro.
561 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for s390 and s390x.
562 Optimized versions of memcpy, memset, and memcmp added for System z10 and
564 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
566 * The new function secure_getenv allows secure access to the environment,
567 returning NULL if running in a SUID/SGID process. This function replaces
568 the internal function __secure_getenv.
570 * SystemTap static probes have been added into the dynamic linker.
571 Implemented by Gary Benson.
573 * Optimizations of string functions strstr, strcasestr and memmem.
574 Implemented by Maxim Kuvyrkov.
576 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
577 can be used with is 2.6.16.
579 * Optimizations of string functions memchr, wcschr, wcscpy, and wcsrchr for
580 powerpc POWER7. Implemented by Will Schmidt.
582 * New configure option --disable-nscd builds the C library such that it
583 never attempts to contact the Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).
584 New configure option --disable-build-nscd avoids building nscd itself;
585 this is the default if --disable-nscd is used.
587 * Improved support for cross-compilation, including cross-testing and
588 bootstrap builds without a previously built glibc.
590 * Several testsuite tests are now able to test multiple IFUNC variants of an
591 interface, rather than just testing the one that would be chooen by
594 * New configure options --with-bugurl and --with-pkgversion, for
595 distributors to use to embed their bug-reporting and package version
596 information in --help and --version output.
598 * The ttyname and ttyname_r functions on Linux now fall back to searching for
599 the tty file descriptor in /dev/pts or /dev if /proc is not available. This
600 allows creation of chroots without the procfs mounted on /proc.
602 * The `crypt' function now fails if passed salt bytes that violate the
603 specification for those values. On Linux, the `crypt' function will
604 consult /proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled to determine if "FIPS mode" is
605 enabled, and fail on encrypted strings using the MD5 or DES algorithm
606 when the mode is enabled.
608 * The `clock_*' suite of functions (declared in <time.h>) is now available
609 directly in the main C library. Previously it was necessary to link with
610 -lrt to use these functions. This change has the effect that a
611 single-threaded program that uses a function such as `clock_gettime' (and
612 is not linked with -lrt) will no longer implicitly load the pthreads
613 library at runtime and so will not suffer the overheads associated with
614 multi-thread support in other code such as the C++ runtime library.
616 * New locales: ayc_PE, doi_IN, ia_FR, mni_IN, nhn_MX, niu_NU, niu_NZ,
621 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
623 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 887, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550,
624 2551, 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678,
625 3335, 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596,
626 4822, 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794,
627 6884, 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135,
628 10140, 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 11174,
629 11261, 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959, 12047,
630 12097, 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416, 12495,
631 13058, 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531,
632 13532, 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559, 13563,
633 13566, 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637, 13656,
634 13658, 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726, 13738,
635 13739, 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787, 13792,
636 13806, 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852, 13854,
637 13871, 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886, 13892,
638 13895, 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916, 13917,
639 13918, 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927, 13928,
640 13938, 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968, 13970,
641 13973, 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034, 14036,
642 14040, 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059, 14064,
643 14075, 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122, 14123,
644 14134, 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241, 14273,
647 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
648 configuring glibc with:
649 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
650 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
651 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
655 + define static_assert
657 + do not declare gets
659 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
661 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
662 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
663 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
668 + uchar.h support added
670 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
672 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
674 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
676 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
678 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
679 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
681 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
682 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
684 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
685 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
686 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
687 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
688 existing applications.
690 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
691 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
694 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
695 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
696 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
698 * New locales: mag_IN
700 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
701 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
702 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
703 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
704 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
706 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
708 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
711 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
713 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
714 without a previously built glibc.
716 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
717 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
719 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
720 now supported for ARM processors.
722 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
723 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
724 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
726 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
728 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
729 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
730 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
731 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
733 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
734 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
735 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
736 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
738 * Math library bug fixes. A thorough audit of all open math library bugs was
739 conducted by Joseph Myers. Significant progress was made on many math
740 library bugs resulting in more accurate exceptions and function results.
741 Many thanks to all those that contributed including Andreas Jaeger for his
742 patch review and work on the x87 trigonometric instruction issues.
744 * Timezone data is no longer installed. Timezone-related binaries and scripts
745 will continue to be installed. Users should obtain their timezone data from
746 their distribution provider or from the tzdata package at
747 <ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/>.
751 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
753 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
754 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
755 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
756 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
757 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
758 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
759 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
761 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
762 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
764 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
765 and support for initgroups lookups.
766 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
768 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
769 Contributed by HJ Lu.
771 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
772 Contributed by HJ Lu.
774 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
775 on x86-32 and x86-64.
776 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
778 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
779 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
781 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
782 for x86-64 and x86-32.
783 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
785 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
786 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
788 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
789 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
791 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
792 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
794 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
795 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
797 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
798 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
800 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
801 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
803 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
805 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
806 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
808 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
809 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
811 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
815 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
817 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
818 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
819 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11869, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
820 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
821 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
822 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
823 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
824 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
825 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
826 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
828 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
829 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
830 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
831 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
833 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
834 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
835 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
836 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
838 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
839 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
841 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
842 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
844 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
846 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
847 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
849 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
850 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
851 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
852 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
856 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
858 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
859 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
860 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
861 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
864 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
866 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
868 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
869 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
870 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
874 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
876 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915,
877 10918, 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001,
878 11007, 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070,
879 11093, 11115, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
880 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
881 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
882 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
883 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
885 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
887 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
889 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
891 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
892 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
893 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
895 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
896 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
897 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
898 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
899 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
901 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
905 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
907 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
908 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
909 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
910 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
911 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
912 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
914 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
916 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
918 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
919 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
921 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
922 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
924 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
926 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
927 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
928 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
929 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
931 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
932 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
934 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
936 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
938 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
939 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
941 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
942 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
944 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
945 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
947 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
948 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
949 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
950 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
951 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
952 necessity is every process again.
953 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
955 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
956 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
958 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
959 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
961 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
962 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
963 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
965 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
969 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
971 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
972 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
973 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
974 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
975 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
977 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
978 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
980 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
981 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
983 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
984 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
986 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
989 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
990 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
992 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
993 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
995 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
996 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
998 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
999 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1001 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
1002 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
1003 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1005 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
1007 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
1008 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1010 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
1011 and extend existing format specifiers.
1012 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1014 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
1015 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1017 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
1018 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
1019 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
1020 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
1021 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
1022 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1026 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1028 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
1029 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
1030 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
1031 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
1032 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
1034 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
1035 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1037 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
1038 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
1040 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
1041 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1043 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
1044 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
1045 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1047 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
1048 Implemented by Eric Blake.
1050 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
1052 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
1053 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1055 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
1056 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
1057 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
1058 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1060 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
1061 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1063 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
1065 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
1067 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
1071 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1073 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
1074 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
1075 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
1076 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
1077 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
1078 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
1079 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
1081 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
1083 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
1085 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
1086 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
1088 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
1090 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
1091 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1093 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
1094 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1096 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
1097 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
1098 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
1100 * Faster memset for x86-64.
1101 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
1103 * Faster memcpy on x86.
1104 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1106 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
1107 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1109 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
1110 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
1114 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1116 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
1117 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
1118 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
1119 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
1120 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
1122 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
1123 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1125 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
1127 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
1128 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
1129 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
1131 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
1132 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
1134 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
1135 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1137 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1139 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
1140 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1142 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
1143 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1145 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
1146 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
1148 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1150 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
1151 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1153 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
1154 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
1157 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
1158 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1162 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1164 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
1165 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
1166 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
1167 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
1168 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
1169 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
1170 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
1173 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
1175 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
1177 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1181 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1183 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
1184 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
1185 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
1186 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
1187 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
1188 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
1189 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
1190 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
1191 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
1193 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
1194 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
1195 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1197 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
1198 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1200 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
1202 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
1204 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
1205 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
1206 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
1207 site might have problems with the default behavior.
1208 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1210 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
1211 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
1212 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
1213 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1215 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
1218 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1220 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
1223 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
1225 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
1226 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
1230 * More overflow detection functions.
1232 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
1233 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
1235 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
1236 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
1237 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
1238 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
1239 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
1240 by Masahide Washizawa.
1242 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
1243 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1245 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
1246 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
1247 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
1248 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
1250 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
1251 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
1253 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
1255 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
1256 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
1257 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
1259 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
1260 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
1262 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
1263 for compatibility with some other systems.
1265 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
1269 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1271 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
1272 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
1273 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
1274 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
1275 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
1276 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
1278 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
1280 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
1282 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
1286 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1288 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
1289 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
1290 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
1291 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
1293 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
1297 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
1298 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1300 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
1301 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
1302 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1304 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
1305 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
1307 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
1309 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1311 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
1312 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
1315 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
1316 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
1317 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1319 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
1320 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1322 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
1323 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
1324 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
1325 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1327 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
1328 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
1329 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
1330 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1332 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
1333 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
1334 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
1335 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
1336 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
1340 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
1341 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
1343 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
1344 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
1346 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
1347 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
1349 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
1350 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1352 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
1355 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
1358 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
1363 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
1364 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
1365 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
1366 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
1367 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
1368 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
1369 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
1370 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
1371 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
1373 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
1374 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
1375 and are now also available on the Hurd.
1377 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
1379 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
1380 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
1382 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
1383 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
1385 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
1387 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
1388 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
1390 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
1391 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
1392 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
1393 of weak definition in ld.so.
1395 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
1396 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
1398 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
1399 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
1403 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
1406 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
1407 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
1409 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
1410 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
1412 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
1413 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
1415 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
1416 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
1417 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1419 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
1420 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
1422 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
1423 implementation of regex.
1425 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
1428 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
1429 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
1431 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
1432 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
1433 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
1435 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
1436 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
1438 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
1439 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
1440 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
1442 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
1443 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
1445 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
1446 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
1449 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
1453 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
1454 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
1456 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
1457 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
1461 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
1462 128-bit long double format.
1464 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
1465 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
1467 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
1469 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
1471 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
1474 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
1475 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
1477 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
1481 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
1482 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
1484 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
1485 support Unicode 3.1.
1487 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
1488 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
1490 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
1492 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
1493 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
1494 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1496 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
1497 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
1499 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
1500 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
1502 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
1506 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
1507 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
1508 in float, double, and long double format.
1510 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
1511 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
1512 128-bit long double format.
1514 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
1515 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
1516 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
1517 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
1519 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
1520 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
1521 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1523 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
1524 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
1526 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
1527 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
1529 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
1530 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
1531 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
1533 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
1534 family of functions for Linux/S390.
1536 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
1537 of functions for Linux/x86.
1539 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
1543 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
1544 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
1545 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
1546 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
1547 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
1548 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
1551 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
1552 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
1554 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
1555 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
1556 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
1557 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1559 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
1564 only lists the names of the supported locales
1568 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
1569 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1573 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
1574 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
1575 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
1576 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
1577 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
1579 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
1581 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
1583 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
1585 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
1586 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
1587 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
1589 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
1590 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
1592 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
1593 changed from the default "C" locale.
1595 * The usual bug fixes.
1599 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
1600 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
1603 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
1605 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
1607 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
1608 obviously requires a database library being available.
1610 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1612 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
1614 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
1615 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
1617 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
1619 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
1620 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
1623 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
1624 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
1625 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
1627 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
1628 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
1630 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
1631 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
1632 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
1634 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
1635 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
1636 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
1637 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1639 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
1640 structures for the wide character tables.
1642 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1644 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
1646 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
1648 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
1651 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
1653 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
1655 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1657 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
1659 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
1661 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
1662 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
1663 implemented for Linux.
1665 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
1666 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
1667 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
1670 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
1673 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
1687 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
1689 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
1691 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
1693 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
1695 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
1697 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
1699 * Update timezone data files.
1701 * lots of charmaps corrections
1703 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
1708 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
1709 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
1710 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
1711 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
1712 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
1713 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
1715 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1716 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1718 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
1721 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
1722 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
1724 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
1726 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
1729 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
1731 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
1732 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
1734 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
1737 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
1738 functions from ISO C 9X.
1740 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
1741 real valued functions.
1743 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
1745 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
1747 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
1749 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
1751 * Optimized string functions have been added.
1753 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
1755 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1757 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
1758 daemon for NSS (nscd).
1760 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
1761 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
1765 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
1767 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
1769 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
1771 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
1773 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
1775 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
1777 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
1778 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
1781 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
1782 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
1784 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
1786 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
1788 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
1789 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
1791 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
1793 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
1796 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
1797 latest draft standards.
1799 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
1801 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
1802 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1803 addseverity NEW: Unix98
1804 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
1805 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
1806 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
1807 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
1808 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1809 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
1810 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
1811 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
1812 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
1813 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1814 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
1815 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
1816 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
1817 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
1818 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
1819 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
1820 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
1822 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1823 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1824 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1825 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1826 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1833 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1834 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1835 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1836 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1837 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1839 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1840 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1841 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1842 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1843 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1844 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1848 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1849 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1855 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
1856 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
1857 clearerr_locked REMOVED
1858 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1860 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1861 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1862 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1872 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
1873 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
1875 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
1876 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
1881 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1882 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1885 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
1886 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
1890 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1891 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1893 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
1894 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1895 endutxent NEW: Unix98
1897 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1898 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1902 fattach NEW: STREAMS
1903 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
1907 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1908 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1909 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1910 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1911 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1913 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1914 ferror_locked REMOVED
1915 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1916 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1917 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1918 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1919 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1920 fflush_locked REMOVED
1924 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1925 fileno_locked REMOVED
1937 fputc_locked REMOVED
1938 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1939 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1944 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
1948 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
1950 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1951 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
1955 getchar_locked REMOVED
1957 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
1958 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
1960 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
1961 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
1962 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1963 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1964 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1965 getutxent NEW: Unix98
1966 getutxid NEW: Unix98
1967 getutxline NEW: Unix98
1968 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
1969 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
1970 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
1971 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
1972 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1973 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1975 iconv_close NEW: iconv
1976 iconv_open NEW: iconv
1977 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
1978 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
1979 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
1980 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
1981 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
1982 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
1983 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
1984 isastream NEW: STREAMS
1985 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
1986 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1987 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1988 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1989 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1990 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
1991 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
1992 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
1993 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
1994 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
1995 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1996 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1997 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1998 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
1999 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
2000 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
2005 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
2006 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
2007 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
2008 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
2009 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
2011 makecontext NEW: Unix98
2012 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
2015 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
2019 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
2020 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
2021 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
2022 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
2023 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
2024 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
2025 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
2026 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
2030 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
2032 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
2033 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
2036 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
2037 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
2038 profil_counter REMOVED
2039 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
2040 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
2041 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
2042 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
2044 putchar_locked REMOVED
2045 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
2047 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
2048 pututxline NEW: Unix98
2052 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
2053 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
2054 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
2055 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
2057 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
2058 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
2060 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
2061 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
2062 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
2064 sendfile NEW: kernel
2065 setcontext NEW: Unix98
2066 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
2067 setutxent NEW: Unix98
2069 sigignore NEW: Unix98
2070 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
2071 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
2072 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
2073 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
2074 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
2075 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
2076 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
2077 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
2081 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
2082 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
2083 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
2084 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
2085 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
2086 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
2087 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
2088 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
2089 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
2090 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
2091 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
2092 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
2093 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
2097 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
2098 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
2100 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
2101 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
2102 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
2103 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
2104 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
2105 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
2107 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
2108 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
2109 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
2110 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
2111 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
2112 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
2113 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
2115 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
2116 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
2117 write_profiling REMOVED
2118 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
2119 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
2120 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
2121 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
2122 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
2123 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
2124 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
2125 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
2126 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
2127 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
2128 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
2129 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
2130 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
2131 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
2132 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
2133 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2144 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
2146 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
2148 * rewrite of cbrt function
2150 * update of timezone data
2164 * add atoll function
2166 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
2168 * fix math functions
2172 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
2174 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
2176 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
2177 the ELF dynamic loader.
2179 * support for parallel builds is improved
2183 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
2184 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
2187 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
2188 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
2189 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
2190 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
2191 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
2192 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
2193 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
2194 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
2195 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
2196 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
2197 files in the ELF format.
2199 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
2200 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
2202 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
2203 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
2204 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
2205 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
2206 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
2207 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
2208 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
2209 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
2210 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
2211 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
2212 about dynamically linked binaries.
2214 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
2215 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
2216 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
2217 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
2218 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
2220 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
2221 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
2222 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
2223 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
2224 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
2226 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
2228 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
2229 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
2230 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
2231 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
2232 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
2233 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
2234 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
2235 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
2236 NSS services available.
2238 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
2239 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
2240 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
2242 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
2243 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
2244 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
2246 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
2247 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
2248 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
2249 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
2251 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
2252 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
2253 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
2255 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
2256 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
2257 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
2259 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
2260 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
2262 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
2263 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
2264 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
2265 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
2267 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
2268 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
2269 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
2271 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
2272 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
2273 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
2274 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
2275 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
2276 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
2277 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
2278 the header file <printf.h> for details.
2280 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
2281 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
2282 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
2283 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
2284 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
2285 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
2286 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
2288 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
2289 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
2290 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
2291 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
2292 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
2293 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
2295 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
2296 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
2298 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
2299 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
2300 NSS scheme used in glibc.
2302 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
2304 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
2305 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
2306 their use is discouraged.
2308 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
2309 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
2311 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
2312 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
2314 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
2315 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
2317 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
2320 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
2321 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
2322 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
2323 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
2324 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
2326 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
2327 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
2328 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
2329 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
2331 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
2332 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
2334 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
2335 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
2336 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
2337 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
2340 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
2341 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
2343 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
2344 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
2346 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
2347 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
2348 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
2349 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
2351 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
2353 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
2354 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
2355 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
2357 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
2358 for arithmetic and string handling.
2360 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
2361 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
2362 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
2363 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
2365 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
2366 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
2367 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
2368 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
2369 programs already written to use it.)
2371 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
2374 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
2377 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
2378 a given effective group ID.
2380 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
2381 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
2382 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
2383 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
2385 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
2386 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
2387 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
2388 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
2389 doing the same thing.
2391 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
2392 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
2394 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
2395 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
2397 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
2399 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
2400 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
2401 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
2402 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
2403 `-ldb' to get these functions.
2405 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
2406 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
2408 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
2409 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
2410 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
2413 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
2415 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
2416 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
2419 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
2420 and writing the utmp file.
2422 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
2425 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
2426 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
2427 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
2429 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
2430 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
2432 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
2433 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
2436 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
2437 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
2438 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
2439 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
2441 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
2442 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
2443 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
2445 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
2446 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
2447 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
2450 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
2453 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
2456 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
2458 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
2459 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
2460 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
2464 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
2466 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
2467 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
2469 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
2470 want to put themselves in the background.
2472 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
2473 run without an operating system.
2475 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
2476 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
2478 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
2479 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
2481 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
2483 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
2484 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
2487 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
2490 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
2491 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
2495 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
2496 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
2497 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
2499 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
2500 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
2502 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
2503 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
2505 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
2507 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
2509 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
2512 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
2513 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
2514 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
2516 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
2518 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
2519 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
2520 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
2522 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
2523 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
2524 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
2525 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
2526 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
2529 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
2530 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
2531 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
2532 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
2533 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
2536 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
2537 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
2541 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
2542 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
2544 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
2545 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
2546 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
2548 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
2549 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
2550 address of the last character written.
2552 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
2553 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
2555 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
2556 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
2558 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
2559 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
2560 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
2561 you dereference this pointer.
2563 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
2564 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
2566 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
2567 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
2568 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
2569 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
2571 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
2572 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
2573 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
2574 EAGAIN in every system call function.
2578 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
2579 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
2580 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
2581 in Emacs or the `info' program.
2582 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
2584 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
2586 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
2588 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
2589 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
2591 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
2592 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
2594 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
2595 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
2597 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
2598 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
2599 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
2600 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
2601 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
2603 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
2604 to the error code in `errno'.
2606 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
2607 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
2608 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
2611 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
2612 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
2613 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
2615 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
2616 uniquely-named temporary file.
2620 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
2621 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
2622 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
2624 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
2627 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
2628 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
2630 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
2634 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
2635 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
2636 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
2637 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
2639 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
2640 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
2641 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
2643 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
2644 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
2646 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
2647 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
2648 made itself into a shared library.
2650 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
2651 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
2653 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
2654 with limited length.
2656 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
2658 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
2660 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
2662 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
2663 function for traversing a directory tree.
2665 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
2666 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
2667 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
2668 formatted output directly to an obstack.
2670 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
2671 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
2673 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
2675 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
2676 things to your strings.
2678 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
2680 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
2681 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
2682 supporting those systems.
2684 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
2685 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
2686 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
2687 configuration files.
2689 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
2690 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
2692 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
2693 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
2696 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
2697 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
2698 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
2699 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
2700 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
2701 required storage is not available.
2703 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
2704 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
2706 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
2707 latest files released from Berkeley.
2709 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2710 Copyright information:
2712 Copyright (C) 1992-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2714 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
2715 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
2716 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
2717 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
2719 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
2720 of this document, or of portions of it,
2721 under the above conditions, provided also that they
2722 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
2725 version-control: never