sysdeps/posix/sleep.c

   1 /* Sleep for a given number of seconds.  POSIX.1 version.
   2    Copyright (C) 1991-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   4
   5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   9
  10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
  14
  15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
  17    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  18
  19 #include <time.h>
  20 #include <unistd.h>
  21 #include <errno.h>
  22 #include <sys/param.h>
  23
  24
  25 /* Make the process sleep for SECONDS seconds, or until a signal arrives
  26    and is not ignored.  The function returns the number of seconds less
  27    than SECONDS which it actually slept (zero if it slept the full time).
  28    If a signal handler does a `longjmp' or modifies the handling of the
  29    SIGALRM signal while inside `sleep' call, the handling of the SIGALRM
  30    signal afterwards is undefined.  There is no return value to indicate
  31    error, but if `sleep' returns SECONDS, it probably didn't work.  */
  32 unsigned int
  33 __sleep (unsigned int seconds)
  34 {
  35   /* This is not necessary but some buggy programs depend on it.  */
  36   if (__builtin_expect (seconds == 0, 0))
  37     {
  38 #ifdef CANCELLATION_P
  39       CANCELLATION_P (THREAD_SELF);
  40 #endif
  41       return 0;
  42     }
  43
  44   int save_errno = errno;
  45
  46   const unsigned int max
  47     = (unsigned int) (((unsigned long int) (~((time_t) 0))) >> 1);
  48   struct timespec ts = { 0, 0 };
  49   do
  50     {
  51       if (sizeof (ts.tv_sec) <= sizeof (seconds))
  52         {
  53           /* Since SECONDS is unsigned assigning the value to .tv_sec can
  54              overflow it.  In this case we have to wait in steps.  */
  55           ts.tv_sec += MIN (seconds, max);
  56           seconds -= (unsigned int) ts.tv_sec;
  57         }
  58       else
  59         {
  60           ts.tv_sec = (time_t) seconds;
  61           seconds = 0;
  62         }
  63
  64       if (__nanosleep (&ts, &ts) < 0)
  65         /* We were interrupted.
  66            Return the number of (whole) seconds we have not yet slept.  */
  67         return seconds + ts.tv_sec;
  68     }
  69   while (seconds > 0);
  70
  71   __set_errno (save_errno);
  72
  73   return 0;
  74 }
  75 weak_alias (__sleep, sleep)