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34 %#pragma ident "@(#)nis_object.x 1.12 97/11/19"
38 %#ifndef __nis_object_h
39 %#define __nis_object_h
43 * This file defines the format for a NIS object in RPC language.
44 * It is included by the main .x file and the database access protocol
45 * file. It is common because both of them need to deal with the same
46 * type of object. Generating the actual code though is a bit messy because
47 * the nis.x file and the nis_dba.x file will generate xdr routines to
48 * encode/decode objects when only one set is needed. Such is life when
49 * one is using rpcgen.
51 * Note, the protocol doesn't specify any limits on such things as
52 * maximum name length, number of attributes, etc. These are enforced
53 * by the database backend. When you hit them you will no. Also see
54 * the db_getlimits() function for fetching the limit values.
58 /* Some manifest constants, chosen to maximize flexibility without
59 * plugging the wire full of data.
61 const NIS_MAXSTRINGLEN = 255;
62 const NIS_MAXNAMELEN = 1024;
63 const NIS_MAXATTRNAME = 32;
64 const NIS_MAXATTRVAL = 2048;
65 const NIS_MAXCOLUMNS = 64;
66 const NIS_MAXATTR = 16;
67 const NIS_MAXPATH = 1024;
68 const NIS_MAXREPLICAS = 128;
69 const NIS_MAXLINKS = 16;
71 const NIS_PK_NONE = 0; /* no public key (unix/sys auth) */
72 const NIS_PK_DH = 1; /* Public key is Diffie-Hellman type */
73 const NIS_PK_RSA = 2; /* Public key if RSA type */
74 const NIS_PK_KERB = 3; /* Use kerberos style authentication */
75 const NIS_PK_DHEXT = 4; /* Extended Diffie-Hellman for RPC-GSS */
78 * The fundamental name type of NIS. The name may consist of two parts,
79 * the first being the fully qualified name, and the second being an
80 * optional set of attribute/value pairs.
83 string zattr_ndx<>; /* name of the index */
84 opaque zattr_val<>; /* Value for the attribute. */
87 typedef string nis_name<>; /* The NIS name itself. */
89 /* NIS object types are defined by the following enumeration. The numbers
90 * they use are based on the following scheme :
91 * 0 - 1023 are reserved for Sun,
92 * 1024 - 2047 are defined to be private to a particular tree.
93 * 2048 - 4095 are defined to be user defined.
94 * 4096 - ... are reserved for future use.
96 * EOL Alert - The non-prefixed names are present for backward
97 * compatability only, and will not exist in future releases. Use
98 * the NIS_* names for future compatability.
103 BOGUS_OBJ = 0, /* Uninitialized object structure */
104 NO_OBJ = 1, /* NULL object (no data) */
105 DIRECTORY_OBJ = 2, /* Directory object describing domain */
106 GROUP_OBJ = 3, /* Group object (a list of names) */
107 TABLE_OBJ = 4, /* Table object (a database schema) */
108 ENTRY_OBJ = 5, /* Entry object (a database record) */
109 LINK_OBJ = 6, /* A name link. */
110 PRIVATE_OBJ = 7, /* Private object (all opaque data) */
112 NIS_BOGUS_OBJ = 0, /* Uninitialized object structure */
113 NIS_NO_OBJ = 1, /* NULL object (no data) */
114 NIS_DIRECTORY_OBJ = 2, /* Directory object describing domain */
115 NIS_GROUP_OBJ = 3, /* Group object (a list of names) */
116 NIS_TABLE_OBJ = 4, /* Table object (a database schema) */
117 NIS_ENTRY_OBJ = 5, /* Entry object (a database record) */
118 NIS_LINK_OBJ = 6, /* A name link. */
119 NIS_PRIVATE_OBJ = 7 /* Private object (all opaque data) */
123 * The types of Name services NIS knows about. They are enumerated
124 * here. The Binder code will use this type to determine if it has
125 * a set of library routines that will access the indicated name service.
129 NIS = 1, /* Nis Plus Service */
130 SUNYP = 2, /* Old NIS Service */
131 IVY = 3, /* Nis Plus Plus Service */
132 DNS = 4, /* Domain Name Service */
133 X500 = 5, /* ISO/CCCIT X.500 Service */
134 DNANS = 6, /* Digital DECNet Name Service */
135 XCHS = 7, /* Xerox ClearingHouse Service */
140 * DIRECTORY - The name service object. These objects identify other name
141 * servers that are serving some portion of the name space. Each has a
142 * type associated with it. The resolver library will note whether or not
143 * is has the needed routines to access that type of service.
144 * The oarmask structure defines an access rights mask on a per object
145 * type basis for the name spaces. The only bits currently used are
146 * create and destroy. By enabling or disabling these access rights for
147 * a specific object type for a one of the accessor entities (owner,
148 * group, world) the administrator can control what types of objects
149 * may be freely added to the name space and which require the
150 * administrator's approval.
153 uint32_t oa_rights; /* Access rights mask */
154 zotypes oa_otype; /* Object type */
159 string family<>; /* Transport family (INET, OSI, etc) */
160 string proto<>; /* Protocol (TCP, UDP, CLNP, etc) */
164 * Note: pkey is a netobj which is limited to 1024 bytes which limits the
165 * keysize to 8192 bits. This is consider to be a reasonable limit for
166 * the expected lifetime of this service.
169 nis_name name; /* Principal name of the server */
170 endpoint ep<>; /* Universal addr(s) for server */
171 uint32_t key_type; /* Public key type */
172 netobj pkey; /* server's public key */
175 struct directory_obj {
176 nis_name do_name; /* Name of the directory being served */
177 nstype do_type; /* one of NIS, DNS, IVY, YP, or X.500 */
178 nis_server do_servers<>; /* <0> == Primary name server */
179 uint32_t do_ttl; /* Time To Live (for caches) */
180 oar_mask do_armask<>; /* Create/Destroy rights by object type */
184 * ENTRY - This is one row of data from an information base.
185 * The type value is used by the client library to convert the entry to
186 * it's internal structure representation. The Table name is a back pointer
187 * to the table where the entry is stored. This allows the client library
188 * to determine where to send a request if the client wishes to change this
189 * entry but got to it through a LINK rather than directly.
190 * If the entry is a "standalone" entry then this field is void.
192 const EN_BINARY = 1; /* Indicates value is binary data */
193 const EN_CRYPT = 2; /* Indicates the value is encrypted */
194 const EN_XDR = 4; /* Indicates the value is XDR encoded */
195 const EN_MODIFIED = 8; /* Indicates entry is modified. */
196 const EN_ASN1 = 64; /* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding */
199 uint32_t ec_flags; /* Flags for this value */
200 opaque ec_value<>; /* It's textual value */
204 string en_type<>; /* Type of entry such as "passwd" */
205 entry_col en_cols<>; /* Value for the entry */
209 * GROUP - The group object contains a list of NIS principal names. Groups
210 * are used to authorize principals. Each object has a set of access rights
211 * for members of its group. Principal names in groups are in the form
212 * name.directory and recursive groups are expressed as @groupname.directory
215 uint32_t gr_flags; /* Flags controlling group */
216 nis_name gr_members<>; /* List of names in group */
220 * LINK - This is the LINK object. It is quite similar to a symbolic link
221 * in the UNIX filesystem. The attributes in the main object structure are
222 * relative to the LINK data and not what it points to (like the file system)
223 * "modify" privleges here indicate the right to modify what the link points
224 * at and not to modify that actual object pointed to by the link.
227 zotypes li_rtype; /* Real type of the object */
228 nis_attr li_attrs<>; /* Attribute/Values for tables */
229 nis_name li_name; /* The object's real NIS name */
233 * TABLE - This is the table object. It implements a simple
234 * data base that applications and use for configuration or
235 * administration purposes. The role of the table is to group together
236 * a set of related entries. Tables are the simple database component
237 * of NIS. Like many databases, tables are logically divided into columns
238 * and rows. The columns are labeled with indexes and each ENTRY makes
239 * up a row. Rows may be addressed within the table by selecting one
240 * or more indexes, and values for those indexes. Each row which has
241 * a value for the given index that matches the desired value is returned.
242 * Within the definition of each column there is a flags variable, this
243 * variable contains flags which determine whether or not the column is
244 * searchable, contains binary data, and access rights for the entry objects
248 const TA_BINARY = 1; /* Means table data is binary */
249 const TA_CRYPT = 2; /* Means value should be encrypted */
250 const TA_XDR = 4; /* Means value is XDR encoded */
251 const TA_SEARCHABLE = 8; /* Means this column is searchable */
252 const TA_CASE = 16; /* Means this column is Case Sensitive */
253 const TA_MODIFIED = 32; /* Means this columns attrs are modified*/
254 const TA_ASN1 = 64; /* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding */
257 string tc_name<64>; /* Column Name */
258 uint32_t tc_flags; /* control flags */
259 uint32_t tc_rights; /* Access rights mask */
263 string ta_type<64>; /* Table type such as "passwd" */
264 int ta_maxcol; /* Total number of columns */
265 u_char ta_sep; /* Separator character */
266 table_col ta_cols<>; /* The number of table indexes */
267 string ta_path<>; /* A search path for this table */
271 * This union joins together all of the currently known objects.
273 union objdata switch (zotypes zo_type) {
274 case NIS_DIRECTORY_OBJ :
275 struct directory_obj di_data;
277 struct group_obj gr_data;
279 struct table_obj ta_data;
281 struct entry_obj en_data;
283 struct link_obj li_data;
284 case NIS_PRIVATE_OBJ :
295 * This is the basic NIS object data type. It consists of a generic part
296 * which all objects contain, and a specialized part which varies depending
297 * on the type of the object. All of the specialized sections have been
298 * described above. You might have wondered why they all start with an
299 * integer size, followed by the useful data. The answer is, when the
300 * server doesn't recognize the type returned it treats it as opaque data.
301 * And the definition for opaque data is {int size; char *data;}. In this
302 * way, servers and utility routines that do not understand a given type
303 * may still pass it around. One has to be careful in setting
304 * this variable accurately, it must take into account such things as
305 * XDR padding of structures etc. The best way to set it is to note one's
306 * position in the XDR encoding stream, encode the structure, look at the
307 * new position and calculate the size.
310 uint32_t ctime; /* Time of objects creation */
311 uint32_t mtime; /* Time of objects modification */
315 nis_oid zo_oid; /* object identity verifier. */
316 nis_name zo_name; /* The NIS name for this object */
317 nis_name zo_owner; /* NIS name of object owner. */
318 nis_name zo_group; /* NIS name of access group. */
319 nis_name zo_domain; /* The administrator for the object */
320 uint32_t zo_access; /* Access rights (owner, group, world) */
321 uint32_t zo_ttl; /* Object's time to live in seconds. */
322 objdata zo_data; /* Data structure for this type */
326 %#endif /* if __nis_object_h */