1 /* Copyright (C) 1991,92,95,96,97,98,99,2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
16 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 * POSIX Standard: 9.2.2 User Database Access <pwd.h>
30 #include <bits/types.h>
36 /* The Single Unix specification says that some more types are
38 # ifndef __gid_t_defined
39 typedef __gid_t gid_t
;
40 # define __gid_t_defined
43 # ifndef __uid_t_defined
44 typedef __uid_t uid_t
;
45 # define __uid_t_defined
49 /* The passwd structure. */
52 char *pw_name
; /* Username. */
53 char *pw_passwd
; /* Password. */
54 __uid_t pw_uid
; /* User ID. */
55 __gid_t pw_gid
; /* Group ID. */
56 char *pw_gecos
; /* Real name. */
57 char *pw_dir
; /* Home directory. */
58 char *pw_shell
; /* Shell program. */
62 #if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_GNU
68 #if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
69 /* Rewind the password-file stream. */
70 extern void setpwent (void) __THROW
;
72 /* Close the password-file stream. */
73 extern void endpwent (void) __THROW
;
75 /* Read an entry from the password-file stream, opening it if necessary. */
76 extern struct passwd
*getpwent (void) __THROW
;
80 /* Read an entry from STREAM. */
81 extern struct passwd
*fgetpwent (FILE *__stream
) __THROW
;
83 /* Write the given entry onto the given stream. */
84 extern int putpwent (__const
struct passwd
*__restrict __p
,
85 FILE *__restrict __f
) __THROW
;
88 /* Search for an entry with a matching user ID. */
89 extern struct passwd
*getpwuid (__uid_t __uid
) __THROW
;
91 /* Search for an entry with a matching username. */
92 extern struct passwd
*getpwnam (__const
char *__name
) __THROW
;
94 #if defined __USE_POSIX || defined __USE_MISC
97 /* Reasonable value for the buffer sized used in the reentrant
98 functions below. But better use `sysconf'. */
99 # define NSS_BUFLEN_PASSWD 1024
102 /* Reentrant versions of some of the functions above.
104 PLEASE NOTE: the `getpwent_r' function is not (yet) standardized.
105 The interface may change in later versions of this library. But
106 the interface is designed following the principals used for the
107 other reentrant functions so the chances are good this is what the
108 POSIX people would choose. */
110 # if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_MISC
111 extern int getpwent_r (struct passwd
*__restrict __resultbuf
,
112 char *__restrict __buffer
, size_t __buflen
,
113 struct passwd
**__restrict __result
) __THROW
;
116 extern int getpwuid_r (__uid_t __uid
,
117 struct passwd
*__restrict __resultbuf
,
118 char *__restrict __buffer
, size_t __buflen
,
119 struct passwd
**__restrict __result
) __THROW
;
121 extern int getpwnam_r (__const
char *__restrict __name
,
122 struct passwd
*__restrict __resultbuf
,
123 char *__restrict __buffer
, size_t __buflen
,
124 struct passwd
**__restrict __result
) __THROW
;
128 /* Read an entry from STREAM. This function is not standardized and
129 probably never will. */
130 extern int fgetpwent_r (FILE *__restrict __stream
,
131 struct passwd
*__restrict __resultbuf
,
132 char *__restrict __buffer
, size_t __buflen
,
133 struct passwd
**__restrict __result
) __THROW
;
136 #endif /* POSIX or reentrant */
139 /* Re-construct the password-file line for the given uid
140 in the given buffer. This knows the format that the caller
141 will expect, but this need not be the format of the password file. */
142 extern int getpw (__uid_t __uid
, char *__buffer
) __THROW
;