1 /* GObject - GLib Type, Object, Parameter and Signal Library
2 * Copyright (C) 1998-1999, 2000-2001 Tim Janik and Red Hat, Inc.
4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
15 * Public License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #if !defined (__GLIB_GOBJECT_H_INSIDE__) && !defined (GOBJECT_COMPILATION)
21 #error "Only <glib-object.h> can be included directly."
32 * @type: A #GType value.
34 * The fundamental type which is the ancestor of @type.
35 * Fundamental types are types that serve as ultimate bases for the derived types,
36 * thus they are the roots of distinct inheritance hierarchies.
38 #define G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL(type) (g_type_fundamental (type))
40 * G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX:
42 * An integer constant that represents the number of identifiers reserved
43 * for types that are assigned at compile-time.
45 #define G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX (255 << G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT)
47 /* Constant fundamental types,
52 * An invalid #GType used as error return value in some functions which return
55 #define G_TYPE_INVALID G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (0)
59 * A fundamental type which is used as a replacement for the C
62 #define G_TYPE_NONE G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (1)
66 * The fundamental type from which all interfaces are derived.
68 #define G_TYPE_INTERFACE G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (2)
72 * The fundamental type corresponding to #gchar.
73 * The type designated by G_TYPE_CHAR is unconditionally an 8-bit signed integer.
74 * This may or may not be the same type a the C type "gchar".
76 #define G_TYPE_CHAR G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (3)
80 * The fundamental type corresponding to #guchar.
82 #define G_TYPE_UCHAR G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (4)
86 * The fundamental type corresponding to #gboolean.
88 #define G_TYPE_BOOLEAN G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (5)
92 * The fundamental type corresponding to #gint.
94 #define G_TYPE_INT G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (6)
98 * The fundamental type corresponding to #guint.
100 #define G_TYPE_UINT G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (7)
104 * The fundamental type corresponding to #glong.
106 #define G_TYPE_LONG G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (8)
110 * The fundamental type corresponding to #gulong.
112 #define G_TYPE_ULONG G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (9)
116 * The fundamental type corresponding to #gint64.
118 #define G_TYPE_INT64 G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (10)
122 * The fundamental type corresponding to #guint64.
124 #define G_TYPE_UINT64 G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (11)
128 * The fundamental type from which all enumeration types are derived.
130 #define G_TYPE_ENUM G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (12)
134 * The fundamental type from which all flags types are derived.
136 #define G_TYPE_FLAGS G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (13)
140 * The fundamental type corresponding to #gfloat.
142 #define G_TYPE_FLOAT G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (14)
146 * The fundamental type corresponding to #gdouble.
148 #define G_TYPE_DOUBLE G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (15)
152 * The fundamental type corresponding to nul-terminated C strings.
154 #define G_TYPE_STRING G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (16)
158 * The fundamental type corresponding to #gpointer.
160 #define G_TYPE_POINTER G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (17)
164 * The fundamental type from which all boxed types are derived.
166 #define G_TYPE_BOXED G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (18)
170 * The fundamental type from which all #GParamSpec types are derived.
172 #define G_TYPE_PARAM G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (19)
176 * The fundamental type for #GObject.
178 #define G_TYPE_OBJECT G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (20)
182 * The fundamental type corresponding to #GVariant.
184 * All floating #GVariant instances passed through the #GType system are
187 * Note that callbacks in closures, and signal handlers
188 * for signals of return type %G_TYPE_VARIANT, must never return floating
191 * Note: GLib 2.24 did include a boxed type with this name. It was replaced
192 * with this fundamental type in 2.26.
196 #define G_TYPE_VARIANT G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (21)
199 /* Reserved fundamental type numbers to create new fundamental
200 * type IDs with G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL().
201 * Send email to gtk-devel-list@gnome.org for reservations.
204 * G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT:
206 * Shift value used in converting numbers to type IDs.
208 #define G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT (2)
210 * G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL:
211 * @x: the fundamental type number.
213 * Get the type ID for the fundamental type number @x.
214 * Use g_type_fundamental_next() instead of this macro to create new fundamental
219 #define G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL(x) ((GType) ((x) << G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT))
221 * G_TYPE_RESERVED_GLIB_FIRST:
223 * First fundamental type number to create a new fundamental type id with
224 * G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL() reserved for GLib.
226 #define G_TYPE_RESERVED_GLIB_FIRST (22)
228 * G_TYPE_RESERVED_GLIB_LAST:
230 * Last fundamental type number reserved for GLib.
232 #define G_TYPE_RESERVED_GLIB_LAST (31)
234 * G_TYPE_RESERVED_BSE_FIRST:
236 * First fundamental type number to create a new fundamental type id with
237 * G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL() reserved for BSE.
239 #define G_TYPE_RESERVED_BSE_FIRST (32)
241 * G_TYPE_RESERVED_BSE_LAST:
243 * Last fundamental type number reserved for BSE.
245 #define G_TYPE_RESERVED_BSE_LAST (48)
247 * G_TYPE_RESERVED_USER_FIRST:
249 * First available fundamental type number to create new fundamental
250 * type id with G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL().
252 #define G_TYPE_RESERVED_USER_FIRST (49)
255 /* Type Checking Macros
258 * G_TYPE_IS_FUNDAMENTAL:
259 * @type: A #GType value
261 * Checks if @type is a fundamental type.
263 * Returns: %TRUE on success
265 #define G_TYPE_IS_FUNDAMENTAL(type) ((type) <= G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX)
268 * @type: A #GType value
270 * Checks if @type is derived (or in object-oriented terminology:
271 * inherited) from another type (this holds true for all non-fundamental
274 * Returns: %TRUE on success
276 #define G_TYPE_IS_DERIVED(type) ((type) > G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX)
278 * G_TYPE_IS_INTERFACE:
279 * @type: A #GType value
281 * Checks if @type is an interface type.
282 * An interface type provides a pure API, the implementation
283 * of which is provided by another type (which is then said to conform
284 * to the interface). GLib interfaces are somewhat analogous to Java
285 * interfaces and C++ classes containing only pure virtual functions,
286 * with the difference that GType interfaces are not derivable (but see
287 * g_type_interface_add_prerequisite() for an alternative).
289 * Returns: %TRUE on success
291 #define G_TYPE_IS_INTERFACE(type) (G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL (type) == G_TYPE_INTERFACE)
294 * @type: A #GType value
296 * Checks if @type is a classed type.
298 * Returns: %TRUE on success
300 #define G_TYPE_IS_CLASSED(type) (g_type_test_flags ((type), G_TYPE_FLAG_CLASSED))
302 * G_TYPE_IS_INSTANTIATABLE:
303 * @type: A #GType value
305 * Checks if @type can be instantiated. Instantiation is the
306 * process of creating an instance (object) of this type.
308 * Returns: %TRUE on success
310 #define G_TYPE_IS_INSTANTIATABLE(type) (g_type_test_flags ((type), G_TYPE_FLAG_INSTANTIATABLE))
312 * G_TYPE_IS_DERIVABLE:
313 * @type: A #GType value
315 * Checks if @type is a derivable type. A derivable type can
316 * be used as the base class of a flat (single-level) class hierarchy.
318 * Returns: %TRUE on success
320 #define G_TYPE_IS_DERIVABLE(type) (g_type_test_flags ((type), G_TYPE_FLAG_DERIVABLE))
322 * G_TYPE_IS_DEEP_DERIVABLE:
323 * @type: A #GType value
325 * Checks if @type is a deep derivable type. A deep derivable type
326 * can be used as the base class of a deep (multi-level) class hierarchy.
328 * Returns: %TRUE on success
330 #define G_TYPE_IS_DEEP_DERIVABLE(type) (g_type_test_flags ((type), G_TYPE_FLAG_DEEP_DERIVABLE))
332 * G_TYPE_IS_ABSTRACT:
333 * @type: A #GType value
335 * Checks if @type is an abstract type. An abstract type cannot be
336 * instantiated and is normally used as an abstract base class for
339 * Returns: %TRUE on success
341 #define G_TYPE_IS_ABSTRACT(type) (g_type_test_flags ((type), G_TYPE_FLAG_ABSTRACT))
343 * G_TYPE_IS_VALUE_ABSTRACT:
344 * @type: A #GType value
346 * Checks if @type is an abstract value type. An abstract value type introduces
347 * a value table, but can't be used for g_value_init() and is normally used as
348 * an abstract base type for derived value types.
350 * Returns: %TRUE on success
352 #define G_TYPE_IS_VALUE_ABSTRACT(type) (g_type_test_flags ((type), G_TYPE_FLAG_VALUE_ABSTRACT))
354 * G_TYPE_IS_VALUE_TYPE:
355 * @type: A #GType value
357 * Checks if @type is a value type and can be used with g_value_init().
359 * Returns: %TRUE on success
361 #define G_TYPE_IS_VALUE_TYPE(type) (g_type_check_is_value_type (type))
363 * G_TYPE_HAS_VALUE_TABLE:
364 * @type: A #GType value
366 * Checks if @type has a #GTypeValueTable.
368 * Returns: %TRUE on success
370 #define G_TYPE_HAS_VALUE_TABLE(type) (g_type_value_table_peek (type) != NULL)
378 * A numerical value which represents the unique identifier of a registered
381 #if GLIB_SIZEOF_SIZE_T != GLIB_SIZEOF_LONG || !defined __cplusplus
383 #else /* for historic reasons, C++ links against gulong GTypes */
384 typedef gulong GType
;
386 typedef struct _GValue GValue
;
387 typedef union _GTypeCValue GTypeCValue
;
388 typedef struct _GTypePlugin GTypePlugin
;
389 typedef struct _GTypeClass GTypeClass
;
390 typedef struct _GTypeInterface GTypeInterface
;
391 typedef struct _GTypeInstance GTypeInstance
;
392 typedef struct _GTypeInfo GTypeInfo
;
393 typedef struct _GTypeFundamentalInfo GTypeFundamentalInfo
;
394 typedef struct _GInterfaceInfo GInterfaceInfo
;
395 typedef struct _GTypeValueTable GTypeValueTable
;
396 typedef struct _GTypeQuery GTypeQuery
;
399 /* Basic Type Structures
404 * An opaque structure used as the base of all classes.
414 * An opaque structure used as the base of all type instances.
416 struct _GTypeInstance
424 * An opaque structure used as the base of all interface types.
426 struct _GTypeInterface
429 GType g_type
; /* iface type */
430 GType g_instance_type
;
434 * @type: the #GType value of the type
435 * @type_name: the name of the type
436 * @class_size: the size of the class structure
437 * @instance_size: the size of the instance structure
439 * A structure holding information for a specific type.
440 * It is filled in by the g_type_query() function.
445 const gchar
*type_name
;
451 /* Casts, checks and accessors for structured types
452 * usage of these macros is reserved to type implementations only
456 * G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE:
457 * @instance: Location of a #GTypeInstance structure
459 * Checks if @instance is a valid #GTypeInstance structure,
460 * otherwise issues a warning and returns %FALSE.
462 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
464 * Returns: %TRUE on success
466 #define G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE(instance) (_G_TYPE_CHI ((GTypeInstance*) (instance)))
468 * G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST:
469 * @instance: Location of a #GTypeInstance structure
470 * @g_type: The type to be returned
471 * @c_type: The corresponding C type of @g_type
473 * Checks that @instance is an instance of the type identified by @g_type
474 * and issues a warning if this is not the case. Returns @instance casted
475 * to a pointer to @c_type.
477 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
479 #define G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST(instance, g_type, c_type) (_G_TYPE_CIC ((instance), (g_type), c_type))
481 * G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE:
482 * @instance: Location of a #GTypeInstance structure.
483 * @g_type: The type to be checked
485 * Checks if @instance is an instance of the type identified by @g_type.
487 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
489 * Returns: %TRUE on success
491 #define G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE(instance, g_type) (_G_TYPE_CIT ((instance), (g_type)))
493 * G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE:
494 * @instance: Location of a #GTypeInstance structure.
495 * @g_type: The fundamental type to be checked
497 * Checks if @instance is an instance of the fundamental type identified by @g_type.
499 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
501 * Returns: %TRUE on success
503 #define G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE(instance, g_type) (_G_TYPE_CIFT ((instance), (g_type)))
505 * G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_CLASS:
506 * @instance: Location of the #GTypeInstance structure
507 * @g_type: The #GType of the class to be returned
508 * @c_type: The C type of the class structure
510 * Get the class structure of a given @instance, casted
511 * to a specified ancestor type @g_type of the instance.
513 * Note that while calling a GInstanceInitFunc(), the class pointer
514 * gets modified, so it might not always return the expected pointer.
516 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
518 * Returns: a pointer to the class structure
520 #define G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_CLASS(instance, g_type, c_type) (_G_TYPE_IGC ((instance), (g_type), c_type))
522 * G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_INTERFACE:
523 * @instance: Location of the #GTypeInstance structure
524 * @g_type: The #GType of the interface to be returned
525 * @c_type: The C type of the interface structure
527 * Get the interface structure for interface @g_type of a given @instance.
529 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
531 * Returns: a pointer to the interface structure
533 #define G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_INTERFACE(instance, g_type, c_type) (_G_TYPE_IGI ((instance), (g_type), c_type))
535 * G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST:
536 * @g_class: Location of a #GTypeClass structure
537 * @g_type: The type to be returned
538 * @c_type: The corresponding C type of class structure of @g_type
540 * Checks that @g_class is a class structure of the type identified by @g_type
541 * and issues a warning if this is not the case. Returns @g_class casted
542 * to a pointer to @c_type.
544 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
546 #define G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST(g_class, g_type, c_type) (_G_TYPE_CCC ((g_class), (g_type), c_type))
548 * G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE:
549 * @g_class: Location of a #GTypeClass structure
550 * @g_type: The type to be checked
552 * Checks if @g_class is a class structure of the type identified by
555 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
557 * Returns: %TRUE on success
559 #define G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE(g_class, g_type) (_G_TYPE_CCT ((g_class), (g_type)))
561 * G_TYPE_CHECK_VALUE:
564 * Checks if @value has been initialized to hold values
567 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
569 * Returns: %TRUE on success
571 #define G_TYPE_CHECK_VALUE(value) (_G_TYPE_CHV ((value)))
573 * G_TYPE_CHECK_VALUE_TYPE:
575 * @g_type: The type to be checked
577 * Checks if @value has been initialized to hold values
580 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
582 * Returns: %TRUE on success
584 #define G_TYPE_CHECK_VALUE_TYPE(value, g_type) (_G_TYPE_CVH ((value), (g_type)))
586 * G_TYPE_FROM_INSTANCE:
587 * @instance: Location of a valid #GTypeInstance structure
589 * Get the type identifier from a given @instance structure.
591 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
593 * Returns: the #GType
595 #define G_TYPE_FROM_INSTANCE(instance) (G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (((GTypeInstance*) (instance))->g_class))
598 * @g_class: Location of a valid #GTypeClass structure
600 * Get the type identifier from a given @class structure.
602 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
604 * Returns: the #GType
606 #define G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS(g_class) (((GTypeClass*) (g_class))->g_type)
608 * G_TYPE_FROM_INTERFACE:
609 * @g_iface: Location of a valid #GTypeInterface structure
611 * Get the type identifier from a given @interface structure.
613 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
615 * Returns: the #GType
617 #define G_TYPE_FROM_INTERFACE(g_iface) (((GTypeInterface*) (g_iface))->g_type)
620 * G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE:
621 * @instance: the instance of a type deriving from @private_type
622 * @g_type: the type identifying which private data to retrieve
623 * @c_type: The C type for the private structure
625 * Gets the private structure for a particular type.
626 * The private structure must have been registered in the
627 * class_init function with g_type_class_add_private().
629 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
632 * Returns: (not nullable): a pointer to the private data structure
634 #define G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE(instance, g_type, c_type) ((c_type*) g_type_instance_get_private ((GTypeInstance*) (instance), (g_type)))
637 * G_TYPE_CLASS_GET_PRIVATE:
638 * @klass: the class of a type deriving from @private_type
639 * @g_type: the type identifying which private data to retrieve
640 * @c_type: The C type for the private structure
642 * Gets the private class structure for a particular type.
643 * The private structure must have been registered in the
644 * get_type() function with g_type_add_class_private().
646 * This macro should only be used in type implementations.
649 * Returns: (not nullable): a pointer to the private data structure
651 #define G_TYPE_CLASS_GET_PRIVATE(klass, g_type, c_type) ((c_type*) g_type_class_get_private ((GTypeClass*) (klass), (g_type)))
655 * @G_TYPE_DEBUG_NONE: Print no messages
656 * @G_TYPE_DEBUG_OBJECTS: Print messages about object bookkeeping
657 * @G_TYPE_DEBUG_SIGNALS: Print messages about signal emissions
658 * @G_TYPE_DEBUG_MASK: Mask covering all debug flags
659 * @G_TYPE_DEBUG_INSTANCE_COUNT: Keep a count of instances of each type
661 * These flags used to be passed to g_type_init_with_debug_flags() which
664 * If you need to enable debugging features, use the GOBJECT_DEBUG
665 * environment variable.
667 * Deprecated: 2.36: g_type_init() is now done automatically
669 typedef enum /*< skip >*/
671 G_TYPE_DEBUG_NONE
= 0,
672 G_TYPE_DEBUG_OBJECTS
= 1 << 0,
673 G_TYPE_DEBUG_SIGNALS
= 1 << 1,
674 G_TYPE_DEBUG_INSTANCE_COUNT
= 1 << 2,
675 G_TYPE_DEBUG_MASK
= 0x07
679 /* --- prototypes --- */
680 GLIB_DEPRECATED_IN_2_36
681 void g_type_init (void);
682 GLIB_DEPRECATED_IN_2_36
683 void g_type_init_with_debug_flags (GTypeDebugFlags debug_flags
);
684 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
685 const gchar
* g_type_name (GType type
);
686 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
687 GQuark
g_type_qname (GType type
);
688 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
689 GType
g_type_from_name (const gchar
*name
);
690 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
691 GType
g_type_parent (GType type
);
692 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
693 guint
g_type_depth (GType type
);
694 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
695 GType
g_type_next_base (GType leaf_type
,
697 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
698 gboolean
g_type_is_a (GType type
,
700 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
701 gpointer
g_type_class_ref (GType type
);
702 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
703 gpointer
g_type_class_peek (GType type
);
704 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
705 gpointer
g_type_class_peek_static (GType type
);
706 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
707 void g_type_class_unref (gpointer g_class
);
708 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
709 gpointer
g_type_class_peek_parent (gpointer g_class
);
710 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
711 gpointer
g_type_interface_peek (gpointer instance_class
,
713 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
714 gpointer
g_type_interface_peek_parent (gpointer g_iface
);
716 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
717 gpointer
g_type_default_interface_ref (GType g_type
);
718 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
719 gpointer
g_type_default_interface_peek (GType g_type
);
720 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
721 void g_type_default_interface_unref (gpointer g_iface
);
723 /* g_free() the returned arrays */
724 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
725 GType
* g_type_children (GType type
,
727 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
728 GType
* g_type_interfaces (GType type
,
729 guint
*n_interfaces
);
731 /* per-type _static_ data */
732 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
733 void g_type_set_qdata (GType type
,
736 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
737 gpointer
g_type_get_qdata (GType type
,
739 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
740 void g_type_query (GType type
,
743 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_44
744 int g_type_get_instance_count (GType type
);
746 /* --- type registration --- */
749 * @g_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): The #GTypeClass structure to initialize
751 * A callback function used by the type system to do base initialization
752 * of the class structures of derived types. It is called as part of the
753 * initialization process of all derived classes and should reallocate
754 * or reset all dynamic class members copied over from the parent class.
755 * For example, class members (such as strings) that are not sufficiently
756 * handled by a plain memory copy of the parent class into the derived class
757 * have to be altered. See GClassInitFunc() for a discussion of the class
758 * initialization process.
760 typedef void (*GBaseInitFunc
) (gpointer g_class
);
763 * @g_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): The #GTypeClass structure to finalize
765 * A callback function used by the type system to finalize those portions
766 * of a derived types class structure that were setup from the corresponding
767 * GBaseInitFunc() function. Class finalization basically works the inverse
768 * way in which class initialization is performed.
769 * See GClassInitFunc() for a discussion of the class initialization process.
771 typedef void (*GBaseFinalizeFunc
) (gpointer g_class
);
774 * @g_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): The #GTypeClass structure to initialize.
775 * @class_data: The @class_data member supplied via the #GTypeInfo structure.
777 * A callback function used by the type system to initialize the class
778 * of a specific type. This function should initialize all static class
781 * The initialization process of a class involves:
783 * - Copying common members from the parent class over to the
784 * derived class structure.
785 * - Zero initialization of the remaining members not copied
786 * over from the parent class.
787 * - Invocation of the GBaseInitFunc() initializers of all parent
788 * types and the class' type.
789 * - Invocation of the class' GClassInitFunc() initializer.
791 * Since derived classes are partially initialized through a memory copy
792 * of the parent class, the general rule is that GBaseInitFunc() and
793 * GBaseFinalizeFunc() should take care of necessary reinitialization
794 * and release of those class members that were introduced by the type
795 * that specified these GBaseInitFunc()/GBaseFinalizeFunc().
796 * GClassInitFunc() should only care about initializing static
797 * class members, while dynamic class members (such as allocated strings
798 * or reference counted resources) are better handled by a GBaseInitFunc()
799 * for this type, so proper initialization of the dynamic class members
800 * is performed for class initialization of derived types as well.
802 * An example may help to correspond the intend of the different class
805 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
807 * GObjectClass parent_class;
808 * gint static_integer;
809 * gchar *dynamic_string;
812 * type_a_base_class_init (TypeAClass *class)
814 * class->dynamic_string = g_strdup ("some string");
817 * type_a_base_class_finalize (TypeAClass *class)
819 * g_free (class->dynamic_string);
822 * type_a_class_init (TypeAClass *class)
824 * class->static_integer = 42;
828 * TypeAClass parent_class;
829 * gfloat static_float;
830 * GString *dynamic_gstring;
833 * type_b_base_class_init (TypeBClass *class)
835 * class->dynamic_gstring = g_string_new ("some other string");
838 * type_b_base_class_finalize (TypeBClass *class)
840 * g_string_free (class->dynamic_gstring);
843 * type_b_class_init (TypeBClass *class)
845 * class->static_float = 3.14159265358979323846;
848 * Initialization of TypeBClass will first cause initialization of
849 * TypeAClass (derived classes reference their parent classes, see
850 * g_type_class_ref() on this).
852 * Initialization of TypeAClass roughly involves zero-initializing its fields,
853 * then calling its GBaseInitFunc() type_a_base_class_init() to allocate
854 * its dynamic members (dynamic_string), and finally calling its GClassInitFunc()
855 * type_a_class_init() to initialize its static members (static_integer).
856 * The first step in the initialization process of TypeBClass is then
857 * a plain memory copy of the contents of TypeAClass into TypeBClass and
858 * zero-initialization of the remaining fields in TypeBClass.
859 * The dynamic members of TypeAClass within TypeBClass now need
860 * reinitialization which is performed by calling type_a_base_class_init()
861 * with an argument of TypeBClass.
863 * After that, the GBaseInitFunc() of TypeBClass, type_b_base_class_init()
864 * is called to allocate the dynamic members of TypeBClass (dynamic_gstring),
865 * and finally the GClassInitFunc() of TypeBClass, type_b_class_init(),
866 * is called to complete the initialization process with the static members
869 * Corresponding finalization counter parts to the GBaseInitFunc() functions
870 * have to be provided to release allocated resources at class finalization
873 typedef void (*GClassInitFunc
) (gpointer g_class
,
874 gpointer class_data
);
876 * GClassFinalizeFunc:
877 * @g_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): The #GTypeClass structure to finalize
878 * @class_data: The @class_data member supplied via the #GTypeInfo structure
880 * A callback function used by the type system to finalize a class.
881 * This function is rarely needed, as dynamically allocated class resources
882 * should be handled by GBaseInitFunc() and GBaseFinalizeFunc().
883 * Also, specification of a GClassFinalizeFunc() in the #GTypeInfo
884 * structure of a static type is invalid, because classes of static types
885 * will never be finalized (they are artificially kept alive when their
886 * reference count drops to zero).
888 typedef void (*GClassFinalizeFunc
) (gpointer g_class
,
889 gpointer class_data
);
892 * @instance: The instance to initialize
893 * @g_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): The class of the type the instance is
896 * A callback function used by the type system to initialize a new
897 * instance of a type. This function initializes all instance members and
898 * allocates any resources required by it.
900 * Initialization of a derived instance involves calling all its parent
901 * types instance initializers, so the class member of the instance
902 * is altered during its initialization to always point to the class that
903 * belongs to the type the current initializer was introduced for.
905 * The extended members of @instance are guaranteed to have been filled with
906 * zeros before this function is called.
908 typedef void (*GInstanceInitFunc
) (GTypeInstance
*instance
,
911 * GInterfaceInitFunc:
912 * @g_iface: (type GObject.TypeInterface): The interface structure to initialize
913 * @iface_data: The @interface_data supplied via the #GInterfaceInfo structure
915 * A callback function used by the type system to initialize a new
916 * interface. This function should initialize all internal data and
917 * allocate any resources required by the interface.
919 * The members of @iface_data are guaranteed to have been filled with
920 * zeros before this function is called.
922 typedef void (*GInterfaceInitFunc
) (gpointer g_iface
,
923 gpointer iface_data
);
925 * GInterfaceFinalizeFunc:
926 * @g_iface: (type GObject.TypeInterface): The interface structure to finalize
927 * @iface_data: The @interface_data supplied via the #GInterfaceInfo structure
929 * A callback function used by the type system to finalize an interface.
930 * This function should destroy any internal data and release any resources
931 * allocated by the corresponding GInterfaceInitFunc() function.
933 typedef void (*GInterfaceFinalizeFunc
) (gpointer g_iface
,
934 gpointer iface_data
);
936 * GTypeClassCacheFunc:
937 * @cache_data: data that was given to the g_type_add_class_cache_func() call
938 * @g_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): The #GTypeClass structure which is
941 * A callback function which is called when the reference count of a class
942 * drops to zero. It may use g_type_class_ref() to prevent the class from
943 * being freed. You should not call g_type_class_unref() from a
944 * #GTypeClassCacheFunc function to prevent infinite recursion, use
945 * g_type_class_unref_uncached() instead.
947 * The functions have to check the class id passed in to figure
948 * whether they actually want to cache the class of this type, since all
949 * classes are routed through the same #GTypeClassCacheFunc chain.
951 * Returns: %TRUE to stop further #GTypeClassCacheFuncs from being
952 * called, %FALSE to continue
954 typedef gboolean (*GTypeClassCacheFunc
) (gpointer cache_data
,
955 GTypeClass
*g_class
);
957 * GTypeInterfaceCheckFunc:
958 * @check_data: data passed to g_type_add_interface_check()
959 * @g_iface: (type GObject.TypeInterface): the interface that has been
962 * A callback called after an interface vtable is initialized.
963 * See g_type_add_interface_check().
967 typedef void (*GTypeInterfaceCheckFunc
) (gpointer check_data
,
970 * GTypeFundamentalFlags:
971 * @G_TYPE_FLAG_CLASSED: Indicates a classed type
972 * @G_TYPE_FLAG_INSTANTIATABLE: Indicates an instantiable type (implies classed)
973 * @G_TYPE_FLAG_DERIVABLE: Indicates a flat derivable type
974 * @G_TYPE_FLAG_DEEP_DERIVABLE: Indicates a deep derivable type (implies derivable)
976 * Bit masks used to check or determine specific characteristics of a
979 typedef enum /*< skip >*/
981 G_TYPE_FLAG_CLASSED
= (1 << 0),
982 G_TYPE_FLAG_INSTANTIATABLE
= (1 << 1),
983 G_TYPE_FLAG_DERIVABLE
= (1 << 2),
984 G_TYPE_FLAG_DEEP_DERIVABLE
= (1 << 3)
985 } GTypeFundamentalFlags
;
988 * @G_TYPE_FLAG_ABSTRACT: Indicates an abstract type. No instances can be
989 * created for an abstract type
990 * @G_TYPE_FLAG_VALUE_ABSTRACT: Indicates an abstract value type, i.e. a type
991 * that introduces a value table, but can't be used for
994 * Bit masks used to check or determine characteristics of a type.
996 typedef enum /*< skip >*/
998 G_TYPE_FLAG_ABSTRACT
= (1 << 4),
999 G_TYPE_FLAG_VALUE_ABSTRACT
= (1 << 5)
1003 * @class_size: Size of the class structure (required for interface, classed and instantiatable types)
1004 * @base_init: Location of the base initialization function (optional)
1005 * @base_finalize: Location of the base finalization function (optional)
1006 * @class_init: Location of the class initialization function for
1007 * classed and instantiatable types. Location of the default vtable
1008 * inititalization function for interface types. (optional) This function
1009 * is used both to fill in virtual functions in the class or default vtable,
1010 * and to do type-specific setup such as registering signals and object
1012 * @class_finalize: Location of the class finalization function for
1013 * classed and instantiatable types. Location of the default vtable
1014 * finalization function for interface types. (optional)
1015 * @class_data: User-supplied data passed to the class init/finalize functions
1016 * @instance_size: Size of the instance (object) structure (required for instantiatable types only)
1017 * @n_preallocs: Prior to GLib 2.10, it specified the number of pre-allocated (cached) instances to reserve memory for (0 indicates no caching). Since GLib 2.10, it is ignored, since instances are allocated with the [slice allocator][glib-Memory-Slices] now.
1018 * @instance_init: Location of the instance initialization function (optional, for instantiatable types only)
1019 * @value_table: A #GTypeValueTable function table for generic handling of GValues
1020 * of this type (usually only useful for fundamental types)
1022 * This structure is used to provide the type system with the information
1023 * required to initialize and destruct (finalize) a type's class and
1026 * The initialized structure is passed to the g_type_register_static() function
1027 * (or is copied into the provided #GTypeInfo structure in the
1028 * g_type_plugin_complete_type_info()). The type system will perform a deep
1029 * copy of this structure, so its memory does not need to be persistent
1030 * across invocation of g_type_register_static().
1034 /* interface types, classed types, instantiated types */
1037 GBaseInitFunc base_init
;
1038 GBaseFinalizeFunc base_finalize
;
1040 /* interface types, classed types, instantiated types */
1041 GClassInitFunc class_init
;
1042 GClassFinalizeFunc class_finalize
;
1043 gconstpointer class_data
;
1045 /* instantiated types */
1046 guint16 instance_size
;
1047 guint16 n_preallocs
;
1048 GInstanceInitFunc instance_init
;
1050 /* value handling */
1051 const GTypeValueTable
*value_table
;
1054 * GTypeFundamentalInfo:
1055 * @type_flags: #GTypeFundamentalFlags describing the characteristics of the fundamental type
1057 * A structure that provides information to the type system which is
1058 * used specifically for managing fundamental types.
1060 struct _GTypeFundamentalInfo
1062 GTypeFundamentalFlags type_flags
;
1066 * @interface_init: location of the interface initialization function
1067 * @interface_finalize: location of the interface finalization function
1068 * @interface_data: user-supplied data passed to the interface init/finalize functions
1070 * A structure that provides information to the type system which is
1071 * used specifically for managing interface types.
1073 struct _GInterfaceInfo
1075 GInterfaceInitFunc interface_init
;
1076 GInterfaceFinalizeFunc interface_finalize
;
1077 gpointer interface_data
;
1081 * @value_init: Default initialize @values contents by poking values
1082 * directly into the value->data array. The data array of
1083 * the #GValue passed into this function was zero-filled
1084 * with `memset()`, so no care has to be taken to free any
1085 * old contents. E.g. for the implementation of a string
1086 * value that may never be %NULL, the implementation might
1088 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1089 * value->data[0].v_pointer = g_strdup ("");
1091 * @value_free: Free any old contents that might be left in the
1092 * data array of the passed in @value. No resources may
1093 * remain allocated through the #GValue contents after
1094 * this function returns. E.g. for our above string type:
1095 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1096 * // only free strings without a specific flag for static storage
1097 * if (!(value->data[1].v_uint & G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS))
1098 * g_free (value->data[0].v_pointer);
1100 * @value_copy: @dest_value is a #GValue with zero-filled data section
1101 * and @src_value is a properly setup #GValue of same or
1103 * The purpose of this function is to copy the contents of
1104 * @src_value into @dest_value in a way, that even after
1105 * @src_value has been freed, the contents of @dest_value
1106 * remain valid. String type example:
1107 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1108 * dest_value->data[0].v_pointer = g_strdup (src_value->data[0].v_pointer);
1110 * @value_peek_pointer: If the value contents fit into a pointer, such as objects
1111 * or strings, return this pointer, so the caller can peek at
1112 * the current contents. To extend on our above string example:
1113 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1114 * return value->data[0].v_pointer;
1116 * @collect_format: A string format describing how to collect the contents of
1117 * this value bit-by-bit. Each character in the format represents
1118 * an argument to be collected, and the characters themselves indicate
1119 * the type of the argument. Currently supported arguments are:
1120 * - 'i' - Integers. passed as collect_values[].v_int.
1121 * - 'l' - Longs. passed as collect_values[].v_long.
1122 * - 'd' - Doubles. passed as collect_values[].v_double.
1123 * - 'p' - Pointers. passed as collect_values[].v_pointer.
1124 * It should be noted that for variable argument list construction,
1125 * ANSI C promotes every type smaller than an integer to an int, and
1126 * floats to doubles. So for collection of short int or char, 'i'
1127 * needs to be used, and for collection of floats 'd'.
1128 * @collect_value: The collect_value() function is responsible for converting the
1129 * values collected from a variable argument list into contents
1130 * suitable for storage in a GValue. This function should setup
1131 * @value similar to value_init(); e.g. for a string value that
1132 * does not allow %NULL pointers, it needs to either spew an error,
1133 * or do an implicit conversion by storing an empty string.
1134 * The @value passed in to this function has a zero-filled data
1135 * array, so just like for value_init() it is guaranteed to not
1136 * contain any old contents that might need freeing.
1137 * @n_collect_values is exactly the string length of @collect_format,
1138 * and @collect_values is an array of unions #GTypeCValue with
1139 * length @n_collect_values, containing the collected values
1140 * according to @collect_format.
1141 * @collect_flags is an argument provided as a hint by the caller.
1142 * It may contain the flag %G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS indicating,
1143 * that the collected value contents may be considered "static"
1144 * for the duration of the @value lifetime.
1145 * Thus an extra copy of the contents stored in @collect_values is
1146 * not required for assignment to @value.
1147 * For our above string example, we continue with:
1148 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1149 * if (!collect_values[0].v_pointer)
1150 * value->data[0].v_pointer = g_strdup ("");
1151 * else if (collect_flags & G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS)
1153 * value->data[0].v_pointer = collect_values[0].v_pointer;
1154 * // keep a flag for the value_free() implementation to not free this string
1155 * value->data[1].v_uint = G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS;
1158 * value->data[0].v_pointer = g_strdup (collect_values[0].v_pointer);
1161 * It should be noted, that it is generally a bad idea to follow the
1162 * #G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS hint for reference counted types. Due to
1163 * reentrancy requirements and reference count assertions performed
1164 * by the signal emission code, reference counts should always be
1165 * incremented for reference counted contents stored in the value->data
1166 * array. To deviate from our string example for a moment, and taking
1167 * a look at an exemplary implementation for collect_value() of
1169 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1170 * if (collect_values[0].v_pointer)
1172 * GObject *object = G_OBJECT (collect_values[0].v_pointer);
1173 * // never honour G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS for ref-counted types
1174 * value->data[0].v_pointer = g_object_ref (object);
1178 * return g_strdup_printf ("Object passed as invalid NULL pointer");
1181 * The reference count for valid objects is always incremented,
1182 * regardless of @collect_flags. For invalid objects, the example
1183 * returns a newly allocated string without altering @value.
1184 * Upon success, collect_value() needs to return %NULL. If, however,
1185 * an error condition occurred, collect_value() may spew an
1186 * error by returning a newly allocated non-%NULL string, giving
1187 * a suitable description of the error condition.
1188 * The calling code makes no assumptions about the @value
1189 * contents being valid upon error returns, @value
1190 * is simply thrown away without further freeing. As such, it is
1191 * a good idea to not allocate #GValue contents, prior to returning
1192 * an error, however, collect_values() is not obliged to return
1193 * a correctly setup @value for error returns, simply because
1194 * any non-%NULL return is considered a fatal condition so further
1195 * program behaviour is undefined.
1196 * @lcopy_format: Format description of the arguments to collect for @lcopy_value,
1197 * analogous to @collect_format. Usually, @lcopy_format string consists
1198 * only of 'p's to provide lcopy_value() with pointers to storage locations.
1199 * @lcopy_value: This function is responsible for storing the @value contents into
1200 * arguments passed through a variable argument list which got
1201 * collected into @collect_values according to @lcopy_format.
1202 * @n_collect_values equals the string length of @lcopy_format,
1203 * and @collect_flags may contain %G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS.
1204 * In contrast to collect_value(), lcopy_value() is obliged to
1205 * always properly support %G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS.
1206 * Similar to collect_value() the function may prematurely abort
1207 * by returning a newly allocated string describing an error condition.
1208 * To complete the string example:
1209 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1210 * gchar **string_p = collect_values[0].v_pointer;
1212 * return g_strdup_printf ("string location passed as NULL");
1213 * if (collect_flags & G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS)
1214 * *string_p = value->data[0].v_pointer;
1216 * *string_p = g_strdup (value->data[0].v_pointer);
1218 * And an illustrative version of lcopy_value() for
1219 * reference-counted types:
1220 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1221 * GObject **object_p = collect_values[0].v_pointer;
1223 * return g_strdup_printf ("object location passed as NULL");
1224 * if (!value->data[0].v_pointer)
1226 * else if (collect_flags & G_VALUE_NOCOPY_CONTENTS) // always honour
1227 * *object_p = value->data[0].v_pointer;
1229 * *object_p = g_object_ref (value->data[0].v_pointer);
1233 * The #GTypeValueTable provides the functions required by the #GValue
1234 * implementation, to serve as a container for values of a type.
1237 struct _GTypeValueTable
1239 void (*value_init
) (GValue
*value
);
1240 void (*value_free
) (GValue
*value
);
1241 void (*value_copy
) (const GValue
*src_value
,
1242 GValue
*dest_value
);
1243 /* varargs functionality (optional) */
1244 gpointer (*value_peek_pointer
) (const GValue
*value
);
1245 const gchar
*collect_format
;
1246 gchar
* (*collect_value
) (GValue
*value
,
1247 guint n_collect_values
,
1248 GTypeCValue
*collect_values
,
1249 guint collect_flags
);
1250 const gchar
*lcopy_format
;
1251 gchar
* (*lcopy_value
) (const GValue
*value
,
1252 guint n_collect_values
,
1253 GTypeCValue
*collect_values
,
1254 guint collect_flags
);
1256 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1257 GType
g_type_register_static (GType parent_type
,
1258 const gchar
*type_name
,
1259 const GTypeInfo
*info
,
1261 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1262 GType
g_type_register_static_simple (GType parent_type
,
1263 const gchar
*type_name
,
1265 GClassInitFunc class_init
,
1266 guint instance_size
,
1267 GInstanceInitFunc instance_init
,
1270 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1271 GType
g_type_register_dynamic (GType parent_type
,
1272 const gchar
*type_name
,
1273 GTypePlugin
*plugin
,
1275 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1276 GType
g_type_register_fundamental (GType type_id
,
1277 const gchar
*type_name
,
1278 const GTypeInfo
*info
,
1279 const GTypeFundamentalInfo
*finfo
,
1281 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1282 void g_type_add_interface_static (GType instance_type
,
1283 GType interface_type
,
1284 const GInterfaceInfo
*info
);
1285 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1286 void g_type_add_interface_dynamic (GType instance_type
,
1287 GType interface_type
,
1288 GTypePlugin
*plugin
);
1289 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1290 void g_type_interface_add_prerequisite (GType interface_type
,
1291 GType prerequisite_type
);
1292 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1293 GType
*g_type_interface_prerequisites (GType interface_type
,
1294 guint
*n_prerequisites
);
1295 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1296 void g_type_class_add_private (gpointer g_class
,
1297 gsize private_size
);
1298 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_38
1299 gint
g_type_add_instance_private (GType class_type
,
1300 gsize private_size
);
1301 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1302 gpointer
g_type_instance_get_private (GTypeInstance
*instance
,
1303 GType private_type
);
1304 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_38
1305 void g_type_class_adjust_private_offset (gpointer g_class
,
1306 gint
*private_size_or_offset
);
1308 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1309 void g_type_add_class_private (GType class_type
,
1310 gsize private_size
);
1311 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
1312 gpointer
g_type_class_get_private (GTypeClass
*klass
,
1313 GType private_type
);
1314 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_38
1315 gint
g_type_class_get_instance_private_offset (gpointer g_class
);
1317 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_34
1318 void g_type_ensure (GType type
);
1319 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_36
1320 guint
g_type_get_type_registration_serial (void);
1323 /* --- GType boilerplate --- */
1325 * G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE:
1326 * @ModuleObjName: The name of the new type, in camel case (like GtkWidget)
1327 * @module_obj_name: The name of the new type in lowercase, with words
1328 * separated by '_' (like 'gtk_widget')
1329 * @MODULE: The name of the module, in all caps (like 'GTK')
1330 * @OBJ_NAME: The bare name of the type, in all caps (like 'WIDGET')
1331 * @ParentName: the name of the parent type, in camel case (like GtkWidget)
1333 * A convenience macro for emitting the usual declarations in the header file for a type which is not (at the
1334 * present time) intended to be subclassed.
1336 * You might use it in a header as follows:
1339 * #ifndef _myapp_window_h_
1340 * #define _myapp_window_h_
1342 * #include <gtk/gtk.h>
1344 * #define MY_APP_TYPE_WINDOW my_app_window_get_type ()
1345 * G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE (MyAppWindow, my_app_window, MY_APP, WINDOW, GtkWindow)
1347 * MyAppWindow * my_app_window_new (void);
1354 * This results in the following things happening:
1356 * - the usual my_app_window_get_type() function is declared with a return type of #GType
1358 * - the MyAppWindow types is defined as a typedef of struct _MyAppWindow. The struct itself is not
1359 * defined and should be defined from the .c file before G_DEFINE_TYPE() is used.
1361 * - the MY_APP_WINDOW() cast is emitted as static inline function along with the MY_APP_IS_WINDOW() type
1364 * - the MyAppWindowClass type is defined as a struct containing GtkWindowClass. This is done for the
1365 * convenience of the person defining the type and should not be considered to be part of the ABI. In
1366 * particular, without a firm declaration of the instance structure, it is not possible to subclass the type
1367 * and therefore the fact that the size of the class structure is exposed is not a concern and it can be
1368 * freely changed at any point in the future.
1370 * - g_autoptr() support being added for your type, based on the type of your parent class
1372 * You can only use this function if your parent type also supports g_autoptr().
1374 * Because the type macro (MY_APP_TYPE_WINDOW in the above example) is not a callable, you must continue to
1375 * manually define this as a macro for yourself.
1377 * The declaration of the _get_type() function is the first thing emitted by the macro. This allows this macro
1378 * to be used in the usual way with export control and API versioning macros.
1380 * If you want to declare your own class structure, use G_DECLARE_DERIVABLE_TYPE().
1382 * If you are writing a library, it is important to note that it is possible to convert a type from using
1383 * G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE() to G_DECLARE_DERIVABLE_TYPE() without breaking API or ABI. As a precaution, you
1384 * should therefore use G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE() until you are sure that it makes sense for your class to be
1385 * subclassed. Once a class structure has been exposed it is not possible to change its size or remove or
1386 * reorder items without breaking the API and/or ABI.
1390 #define G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE(ModuleObjName, module_obj_name, MODULE, OBJ_NAME, ParentName) \
1391 GType module_obj_name##_get_type (void); \
1392 G_GNUC_BEGIN_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS \
1393 typedef struct _##ModuleObjName ModuleObjName; \
1394 typedef struct { ParentName##Class parent_class; } ModuleObjName##Class; \
1396 _GLIB_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CHAINUP (ModuleObjName, ParentName) \
1398 static inline ModuleObjName * MODULE##_##OBJ_NAME (gpointer ptr) { \
1399 return G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type (), ModuleObjName); } \
1400 static inline gboolean MODULE##_IS_##OBJ_NAME (gpointer ptr) { \
1401 return G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type ()); } \
1402 G_GNUC_END_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS
1405 * G_DECLARE_DERIVABLE_TYPE:
1406 * @ModuleObjName: The name of the new type, in camel case (like GtkWidget)
1407 * @module_obj_name: The name of the new type in lowercase, with words
1408 * separated by '_' (like 'gtk_widget')
1409 * @MODULE: The name of the module, in all caps (like 'GTK')
1410 * @OBJ_NAME: The bare name of the type, in all caps (like 'WIDGET')
1411 * @ParentName: the name of the parent type, in camel case (like GtkWidget)
1413 * A convenience macro for emitting the usual declarations in the header file for a type which will is intended
1416 * You might use it in a header as follows:
1419 * #ifndef _gtk_frobber_h_
1420 * #define _gtk_frobber_h_
1422 * #define GTK_TYPE_FROBBER gtk_frobber_get_type ()
1423 * GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_12
1424 * G_DECLARE_DERIVABLE_TYPE (GtkFrobber, gtk_frobber, GTK, FROBBER, GtkWidget)
1426 * struct _GtkFrobberClass
1428 * GtkWidgetClass parent_class;
1430 * void (* handle_frob) (GtkFrobber *frobber,
1433 * gpointer padding[12];
1436 * GtkWidget * gtk_frobber_new (void);
1443 * This results in the following things happening:
1445 * - the usual gtk_frobber_get_type() function is declared with a return type of #GType
1447 * - the GtkFrobber struct is created with GtkWidget as the first and only item. You are expected to use
1448 * a private structure from your .c file to store your instance variables.
1450 * - the GtkFrobberClass type is defined as a typedef to struct _GtkFrobberClass, which is left undefined.
1451 * You should do this from the header file directly after you use the macro.
1453 * - the GTK_FROBBER() and GTK_FROBBER_CLASS() casts are emitted as static inline functions along with
1454 * the GTK_IS_FROBBER() and GTK_IS_FROBBER_CLASS() type checking functions and GTK_FROBBER_GET_CLASS()
1457 * - g_autoptr() support being added for your type, based on the type of your parent class
1459 * You can only use this function if your parent type also supports g_autoptr().
1461 * Because the type macro (GTK_TYPE_FROBBER in the above example) is not a callable, you must continue to
1462 * manually define this as a macro for yourself.
1464 * The declaration of the _get_type() function is the first thing emitted by the macro. This allows this macro
1465 * to be used in the usual way with export control and API versioning macros.
1467 * If you are writing a library, it is important to note that it is possible to convert a type from using
1468 * G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE() to G_DECLARE_DERIVABLE_TYPE() without breaking API or ABI. As a precaution, you
1469 * should therefore use G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE() until you are sure that it makes sense for your class to be
1470 * subclassed. Once a class structure has been exposed it is not possible to change its size or remove or
1471 * reorder items without breaking the API and/or ABI. If you want to declare your own class structure, use
1472 * G_DECLARE_DERIVABLE_TYPE(). If you want to declare a class without exposing the class or instance
1473 * structures, use G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE().
1475 * If you must use G_DECLARE_DERIVABLE_TYPE() you should be sure to include some padding at the bottom of your
1476 * class structure to leave space for the addition of future virtual functions.
1480 #define G_DECLARE_DERIVABLE_TYPE(ModuleObjName, module_obj_name, MODULE, OBJ_NAME, ParentName) \
1481 GType module_obj_name##_get_type (void); \
1482 G_GNUC_BEGIN_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS \
1483 typedef struct _##ModuleObjName ModuleObjName; \
1484 typedef struct _##ModuleObjName##Class ModuleObjName##Class; \
1485 struct _##ModuleObjName { ParentName parent_instance; }; \
1487 _GLIB_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CHAINUP (ModuleObjName, ParentName) \
1489 static inline ModuleObjName * MODULE##_##OBJ_NAME (gpointer ptr) { \
1490 return G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type (), ModuleObjName); } \
1491 static inline ModuleObjName##Class * MODULE##_##OBJ_NAME##_CLASS (gpointer ptr) { \
1492 return G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type (), ModuleObjName##Class); } \
1493 static inline gboolean MODULE##_IS_##OBJ_NAME (gpointer ptr) { \
1494 return G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type ()); } \
1495 static inline gboolean MODULE##_IS_##OBJ_NAME##_CLASS (gpointer ptr) { \
1496 return G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type ()); } \
1497 static inline ModuleObjName##Class * MODULE##_##OBJ_NAME##_GET_CLASS (gpointer ptr) { \
1498 return G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_CLASS (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type (), ModuleObjName##Class); } \
1499 G_GNUC_END_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS
1502 * G_DECLARE_INTERFACE:
1503 * @ModuleObjName: The name of the new type, in camel case (like GtkWidget)
1504 * @module_obj_name: The name of the new type in lowercase, with words
1505 * separated by '_' (like 'gtk_widget')
1506 * @MODULE: The name of the module, in all caps (like 'GTK')
1507 * @OBJ_NAME: The bare name of the type, in all caps (like 'WIDGET')
1508 * @PrerequisiteName: the name of the prerequisite type, in camel case (like GtkWidget)
1510 * A convenience macro for emitting the usual declarations in the header file for a GInterface type.
1512 * You might use it in a header as follows:
1515 * #ifndef _my_model_h_
1516 * #define _my_model_h_
1518 * #define MY_TYPE_MODEL my_model_get_type ()
1519 * GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_12
1520 * G_DECLARE_INTERFACE (MyModel, my_model, MY, MODEL, GObject)
1522 * struct _MyModelInterface
1524 * GTypeInterface g_iface;
1526 * gpointer (* get_item) (MyModel *model);
1529 * gpointer my_model_get_item (MyModel *model);
1536 * This results in the following things happening:
1538 * - the usual my_model_get_type() function is declared with a return type of #GType
1540 * - the MyModelInterface type is defined as a typedef to struct _MyModelInterface,
1541 * which is left undefined. You should do this from the header file directly after
1542 * you use the macro.
1544 * - the MY_MODEL() cast is emitted as static inline functions along with
1545 * the MY_IS_MODEL() type checking function and MY_MODEL_GET_IFACE() function.
1547 * - g_autoptr() support being added for your type, based on your prerequisite type.
1549 * You can only use this function if your prerequisite type also supports g_autoptr().
1551 * Because the type macro (MY_TYPE_MODEL in the above example) is not a callable, you must continue to
1552 * manually define this as a macro for yourself.
1554 * The declaration of the _get_type() function is the first thing emitted by the macro. This allows this macro
1555 * to be used in the usual way with export control and API versioning macros.
1559 #define G_DECLARE_INTERFACE(ModuleObjName, module_obj_name, MODULE, OBJ_NAME, PrerequisiteName) \
1560 GType module_obj_name##_get_type (void); \
1561 G_GNUC_BEGIN_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS \
1562 typedef struct _##ModuleObjName ModuleObjName; \
1563 typedef struct _##ModuleObjName##Interface ModuleObjName##Interface; \
1565 _GLIB_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CHAINUP (ModuleObjName, PrerequisiteName) \
1567 static inline ModuleObjName * MODULE##_##OBJ_NAME (gpointer ptr) { \
1568 return G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type (), ModuleObjName); } \
1569 static inline gboolean MODULE##_IS_##OBJ_NAME (gpointer ptr) { \
1570 return G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type ()); } \
1571 static inline ModuleObjName##Interface * MODULE##_##OBJ_NAME##_GET_IFACE (gpointer ptr) { \
1572 return G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_INTERFACE (ptr, module_obj_name##_get_type (), ModuleObjName##Interface); } \
1573 G_GNUC_END_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS
1577 * @TN: The name of the new type, in Camel case.
1578 * @t_n: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
1580 * @T_P: The #GType of the parent type.
1582 * A convenience macro for type implementations, which declares a class
1583 * initialization function, an instance initialization function (see #GTypeInfo
1584 * for information about these) and a static variable named `t_n_parent_class`
1585 * pointing to the parent class. Furthermore, it defines a *_get_type() function.
1586 * See G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED() for an example.
1590 #define G_DEFINE_TYPE(TN, t_n, T_P) G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED (TN, t_n, T_P, 0, {})
1592 * G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE:
1593 * @TN: The name of the new type, in Camel case.
1594 * @t_n: The name of the new type in lowercase, with words separated by '_'.
1595 * @T_P: The #GType of the parent type.
1596 * @_C_: Custom code that gets inserted in the *_get_type() function.
1598 * A convenience macro for type implementations.
1599 * Similar to G_DEFINE_TYPE(), but allows you to insert custom code into the
1600 * *_get_type() function, e.g. interface implementations via G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE().
1601 * See G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED() for an example.
1605 #define G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE(TN, t_n, T_P, _C_) _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_BEGIN (TN, t_n, T_P, 0) {_C_;} _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_END()
1607 * G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE:
1608 * @TN: The name of the new type, in Camel case.
1609 * @t_n: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
1611 * @T_P: The #GType of the parent type.
1613 * A convenience macro for type implementations, which declares a class
1614 * initialization function, an instance initialization function (see #GTypeInfo
1615 * for information about these), a static variable named `t_n_parent_class`
1616 * pointing to the parent class, and adds private instance data to the type.
1617 * Furthermore, it defines a *_get_type() function. See G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED()
1620 * Note that private structs added with this macros must have a struct
1621 * name of the form @TN Private.
1625 #define G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE(TN, t_n, T_P) G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED (TN, t_n, T_P, 0, G_ADD_PRIVATE (TN))
1627 * G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE:
1628 * @TN: The name of the new type, in Camel case.
1629 * @t_n: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
1631 * @T_P: The #GType of the parent type.
1633 * A convenience macro for type implementations.
1634 * Similar to G_DEFINE_TYPE(), but defines an abstract type.
1635 * See G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED() for an example.
1639 #define G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE(TN, t_n, T_P) G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED (TN, t_n, T_P, G_TYPE_FLAG_ABSTRACT, {})
1641 * G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_CODE:
1642 * @TN: The name of the new type, in Camel case.
1643 * @t_n: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
1645 * @T_P: The #GType of the parent type.
1646 * @_C_: Custom code that gets inserted in the @type_name_get_type() function.
1648 * A convenience macro for type implementations.
1649 * Similar to G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE(), but defines an abstract type and
1650 * allows you to insert custom code into the *_get_type() function, e.g.
1651 * interface implementations via G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE().
1652 * See G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED() for an example.
1656 #define G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_CODE(TN, t_n, T_P, _C_) _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_BEGIN (TN, t_n, T_P, G_TYPE_FLAG_ABSTRACT) {_C_;} _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_END()
1658 * G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE:
1659 * @TN: The name of the new type, in Camel case.
1660 * @t_n: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
1662 * @T_P: The #GType of the parent type.
1664 * Similar to G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE(), but defines an abstract type.
1665 * See G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED() for an example.
1669 #define G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE(TN, t_n, T_P) G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED (TN, t_n, T_P, G_TYPE_FLAG_ABSTRACT, G_ADD_PRIVATE (TN))
1671 * G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED:
1672 * @TN: The name of the new type, in Camel case.
1673 * @t_n: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
1675 * @T_P: The #GType of the parent type.
1676 * @_f_: #GTypeFlags to pass to g_type_register_static()
1677 * @_C_: Custom code that gets inserted in the *_get_type() function.
1679 * The most general convenience macro for type implementations, on which
1680 * G_DEFINE_TYPE(), etc are based.
1682 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1683 * G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED (GtkGadget,
1687 * G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (TYPE_GIZMO,
1688 * gtk_gadget_gizmo_init));
1691 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1692 * static void gtk_gadget_init (GtkGadget *self);
1693 * static void gtk_gadget_class_init (GtkGadgetClass *klass);
1694 * static gpointer gtk_gadget_parent_class = NULL;
1695 * static void gtk_gadget_class_intern_init (gpointer klass)
1697 * gtk_gadget_parent_class = g_type_class_peek_parent (klass);
1698 * gtk_gadget_class_init ((GtkGadgetClass*) klass);
1702 * gtk_gadget_get_type (void)
1704 * static volatile gsize g_define_type_id__volatile = 0;
1705 * if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type_id__volatile))
1707 * GType g_define_type_id =
1708 * g_type_register_static_simple (GTK_TYPE_WIDGET,
1709 * g_intern_static_string ("GtkGadget"),
1710 * sizeof (GtkGadgetClass),
1711 * (GClassInitFunc) gtk_gadget_class_intern_init,
1712 * sizeof (GtkGadget),
1713 * (GInstanceInitFunc) gtk_gadget_init,
1716 * const GInterfaceInfo g_implement_interface_info = {
1717 * (GInterfaceInitFunc) gtk_gadget_gizmo_init
1719 * g_type_add_interface_static (g_define_type_id, TYPE_GIZMO, &g_implement_interface_info);
1721 * g_once_init_leave (&g_define_type_id__volatile, g_define_type_id);
1723 * return g_define_type_id__volatile;
1726 * The only pieces which have to be manually provided are the definitions of
1727 * the instance and class structure and the definitions of the instance and
1728 * class init functions.
1732 #define G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED(TN, t_n, T_P, _f_, _C_) _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_BEGIN (TN, t_n, T_P, _f_) {_C_;} _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_END()
1735 * G_DEFINE_INTERFACE:
1736 * @TN: The name of the new type, in Camel case.
1737 * @t_n: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words separated by '_'.
1738 * @T_P: The #GType of the prerequisite type for the interface, or 0
1739 * (%G_TYPE_INVALID) for no prerequisite type.
1741 * A convenience macro for #GTypeInterface definitions, which declares
1742 * a default vtable initialization function and defines a *_get_type()
1745 * The macro expects the interface initialization function to have the
1746 * name `t_n ## _default_init`, and the interface structure to have the
1747 * name `TN ## Interface`.
1751 #define G_DEFINE_INTERFACE(TN, t_n, T_P) G_DEFINE_INTERFACE_WITH_CODE(TN, t_n, T_P, ;)
1754 * G_DEFINE_INTERFACE_WITH_CODE:
1755 * @TN: The name of the new type, in Camel case.
1756 * @t_n: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words separated by '_'.
1757 * @T_P: The #GType of the prerequisite type for the interface, or 0
1758 * (%G_TYPE_INVALID) for no prerequisite type.
1759 * @_C_: Custom code that gets inserted in the *_get_type() function.
1761 * A convenience macro for #GTypeInterface definitions. Similar to
1762 * G_DEFINE_INTERFACE(), but allows you to insert custom code into the
1763 * *_get_type() function, e.g. additional interface implementations
1764 * via G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE(), or additional prerequisite types. See
1765 * G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED() for a similar example using
1766 * G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE().
1770 #define G_DEFINE_INTERFACE_WITH_CODE(TN, t_n, T_P, _C_) _G_DEFINE_INTERFACE_EXTENDED_BEGIN(TN, t_n, T_P) {_C_;} _G_DEFINE_INTERFACE_EXTENDED_END()
1773 * G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE:
1774 * @TYPE_IFACE: The #GType of the interface to add
1775 * @iface_init: The interface init function
1777 * A convenience macro to ease interface addition in the `_C_` section
1778 * of G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE() or G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_CODE().
1779 * See G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED() for an example.
1781 * Note that this macro can only be used together with the G_DEFINE_TYPE_*
1782 * macros, since it depends on variable names from those macros.
1786 #define G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE(TYPE_IFACE, iface_init) { \
1787 const GInterfaceInfo g_implement_interface_info = { \
1788 (GInterfaceInitFunc) iface_init, NULL, NULL \
1790 g_type_add_interface_static (g_define_type_id, TYPE_IFACE, &g_implement_interface_info); \
1795 * @TypeName: the name of the type in CamelCase
1797 * A convenience macro to ease adding private data to instances of a new type
1798 * in the @_C_ section of G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE() or
1799 * G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_CODE().
1803 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1804 * typedef struct _MyObject MyObject;
1805 * typedef struct _MyObjectClass MyObjectClass;
1810 * } MyObjectPrivate;
1812 * G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (MyObject, my_object, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
1813 * G_ADD_PRIVATE (MyObject))
1816 * Will add MyObjectPrivate as the private data to any instance of the MyObject
1819 * G_DEFINE_TYPE_* macros will automatically create a private function
1820 * based on the arguments to this macro, which can be used to safely
1821 * retrieve the private data from an instance of the type; for instance:
1823 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
1825 * my_object_get_foo (MyObject *obj)
1827 * MyObjectPrivate *priv = my_object_get_instance_private (obj);
1829 * g_return_val_if_fail (MY_IS_OBJECT (obj), 0);
1835 * my_object_set_bar (MyObject *obj,
1838 * MyObjectPrivate *priv = my_object_get_instance_private (obj);
1840 * g_return_if_fail (MY_IS_OBJECT (obj));
1842 * if (priv->bar != bar)
1847 * Note that this macro can only be used together with the G_DEFINE_TYPE_*
1848 * macros, since it depends on variable names from those macros.
1850 * Also note that private structs added with these macros must have a struct
1851 * name of the form `TypeNamePrivate`.
1853 * It is safe to call _get_instance_private on %NULL or invalid object since
1854 * it's only adding an offset to the instance pointer. In that case the returned
1855 * pointer must not be dereferenced.
1859 #define G_ADD_PRIVATE(TypeName) { \
1860 TypeName##_private_offset = \
1861 g_type_add_instance_private (g_define_type_id, sizeof (TypeName##Private)); \
1866 * @TypeName: the name of the type in CamelCase
1867 * @field: the name of the field in the private data structure
1869 * Evaluates to the offset of the @field inside the instance private data
1870 * structure for @TypeName.
1872 * Note that this macro can only be used together with the G_DEFINE_TYPE_*
1873 * and G_ADD_PRIVATE() macros, since it depends on variable names from
1878 #define G_PRIVATE_OFFSET(TypeName, field) \
1879 (TypeName##_private_offset + (G_STRUCT_OFFSET (TypeName##Private, field)))
1882 * G_PRIVATE_FIELD_P:
1883 * @TypeName: the name of the type in CamelCase
1884 * @inst: the instance of @TypeName you wish to access
1885 * @field_name: the name of the field in the private data structure
1887 * Evaluates to a pointer to the @field_name inside the @inst private data
1888 * structure for @TypeName.
1890 * Note that this macro can only be used together with the G_DEFINE_TYPE_*
1891 * and G_ADD_PRIVATE() macros, since it depends on variable names from
1896 #define G_PRIVATE_FIELD_P(TypeName, inst, field_name) \
1897 G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (inst, G_PRIVATE_OFFSET (TypeName, field_name))
1901 * @TypeName: the name of the type in CamelCase
1902 * @inst: the instance of @TypeName you wish to access
1903 * @field_type: the type of the field in the private data structure
1904 * @field_name: the name of the field in the private data structure
1906 * Evaluates to the @field_name inside the @inst private data
1907 * structure for @TypeName.
1909 * Note that this macro can only be used together with the G_DEFINE_TYPE_*
1910 * and G_ADD_PRIVATE() macros, since it depends on variable names from
1915 #define G_PRIVATE_FIELD(TypeName, inst, field_type, field_name) \
1916 G_STRUCT_MEMBER (field_type, inst, G_PRIVATE_OFFSET (TypeName, field_name))
1918 /* we need to have this macro under conditional expansion, as it references
1919 * a function that has been added in 2.38. see bug:
1920 * https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=703191
1922 #if GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= GLIB_VERSION_2_38
1923 #define _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_CLASS_INIT(TypeName, type_name) \
1924 static void type_name##_class_intern_init (gpointer klass) \
1926 type_name##_parent_class = g_type_class_peek_parent (klass); \
1927 if (TypeName##_private_offset != 0) \
1928 g_type_class_adjust_private_offset (klass, &TypeName##_private_offset); \
1929 type_name##_class_init ((TypeName##Class*) klass); \
1933 #define _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_CLASS_INIT(TypeName, type_name) \
1934 static void type_name##_class_intern_init (gpointer klass) \
1936 type_name##_parent_class = g_type_class_peek_parent (klass); \
1937 type_name##_class_init ((TypeName##Class*) klass); \
1939 #endif /* GLIB_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= GLIB_VERSION_2_38 */
1941 #define _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_BEGIN(TypeName, type_name, TYPE_PARENT, flags) \
1943 static void type_name##_init (TypeName *self); \
1944 static void type_name##_class_init (TypeName##Class *klass); \
1945 static gpointer type_name##_parent_class = NULL; \
1946 static gint TypeName##_private_offset; \
1948 _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_CLASS_INIT(TypeName, type_name) \
1951 static inline gpointer \
1952 type_name##_get_instance_private (TypeName *self) \
1954 return (G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (self, TypeName##_private_offset)); \
1958 type_name##_get_type (void) \
1960 static volatile gsize g_define_type_id__volatile = 0; \
1961 if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type_id__volatile)) \
1963 GType g_define_type_id = \
1964 g_type_register_static_simple (TYPE_PARENT, \
1965 g_intern_static_string (#TypeName), \
1966 sizeof (TypeName##Class), \
1967 (GClassInitFunc) type_name##_class_intern_init, \
1968 sizeof (TypeName), \
1969 (GInstanceInitFunc) type_name##_init, \
1970 (GTypeFlags) flags); \
1971 { /* custom code follows */
1972 #define _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_END() \
1973 /* following custom code */ \
1975 g_once_init_leave (&g_define_type_id__volatile, g_define_type_id); \
1977 return g_define_type_id__volatile; \
1978 } /* closes type_name##_get_type() */
1980 #define _G_DEFINE_INTERFACE_EXTENDED_BEGIN(TypeName, type_name, TYPE_PREREQ) \
1982 static void type_name##_default_init (TypeName##Interface *klass); \
1985 type_name##_get_type (void) \
1987 static volatile gsize g_define_type_id__volatile = 0; \
1988 if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type_id__volatile)) \
1990 GType g_define_type_id = \
1991 g_type_register_static_simple (G_TYPE_INTERFACE, \
1992 g_intern_static_string (#TypeName), \
1993 sizeof (TypeName##Interface), \
1994 (GClassInitFunc)type_name##_default_init, \
1996 (GInstanceInitFunc)NULL, \
1999 g_type_interface_add_prerequisite (g_define_type_id, TYPE_PREREQ); \
2000 { /* custom code follows */
2001 #define _G_DEFINE_INTERFACE_EXTENDED_END() \
2002 /* following custom code */ \
2004 g_once_init_leave (&g_define_type_id__volatile, g_define_type_id); \
2006 return g_define_type_id__volatile; \
2007 } /* closes type_name##_get_type() */
2010 * G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE:
2011 * @TypeName: The name of the new type, in Camel case
2012 * @type_name: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
2014 * @copy_func: the #GBoxedCopyFunc for the new type
2015 * @free_func: the #GBoxedFreeFunc for the new type
2017 * A convenience macro for boxed type implementations, which defines a
2018 * type_name_get_type() function registering the boxed type.
2022 #define G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE(TypeName, type_name, copy_func, free_func) G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_WITH_CODE (TypeName, type_name, copy_func, free_func, {})
2024 * G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_WITH_CODE:
2025 * @TypeName: The name of the new type, in Camel case
2026 * @type_name: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
2028 * @copy_func: the #GBoxedCopyFunc for the new type
2029 * @free_func: the #GBoxedFreeFunc for the new type
2030 * @_C_: Custom code that gets inserted in the *_get_type() function
2032 * A convenience macro for boxed type implementations.
2033 * Similar to G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE(), but allows to insert custom code into the
2034 * type_name_get_type() function, e.g. to register value transformations with
2035 * g_value_register_transform_func(), for instance:
2037 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
2038 * G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GdkRectangle, gdk_rectangle,
2039 * gdk_rectangle_copy,
2040 * gdk_rectangle_free,
2041 * register_rectangle_transform_funcs (g_define_type_id))
2044 * Similarly to the %G_DEFINE_TYPE family of macros, the #GType of the newly
2045 * defined boxed type is exposed in the `g_define_type_id` variable.
2049 #define G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_WITH_CODE(TypeName, type_name, copy_func, free_func, _C_) _G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_BEGIN (TypeName, type_name, copy_func, free_func) {_C_;} _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_END()
2051 /* Only use this in non-C++ on GCC >= 2.7, except for Darwin/ppc64.
2052 * See https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=647145
2054 #if !defined (__cplusplus) && (__GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7)) && !(defined (__APPLE__) && defined (__ppc64__))
2055 #define _G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_BEGIN(TypeName, type_name, copy_func, free_func) \
2057 type_name##_get_type (void) \
2059 static volatile gsize g_define_type_id__volatile = 0; \
2060 if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type_id__volatile)) \
2062 GType (* _g_register_boxed) \
2066 TypeName * (*do_copy_type) (TypeName *); \
2067 TypeName * (*do_const_copy_type) (const TypeName *); \
2068 GBoxedCopyFunc do_copy_boxed; \
2069 } __attribute__((__transparent_union__)), \
2072 void (* do_free_type) (TypeName *); \
2073 GBoxedFreeFunc do_free_boxed; \
2074 } __attribute__((__transparent_union__)) \
2075 ) = g_boxed_type_register_static; \
2076 GType g_define_type_id = \
2077 _g_register_boxed (g_intern_static_string (#TypeName), copy_func, free_func); \
2078 { /* custom code follows */
2080 #define _G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_BEGIN(TypeName, type_name, copy_func, free_func) \
2082 type_name##_get_type (void) \
2084 static volatile gsize g_define_type_id__volatile = 0; \
2085 if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type_id__volatile)) \
2087 GType g_define_type_id = \
2088 g_boxed_type_register_static (g_intern_static_string (#TypeName), \
2089 (GBoxedCopyFunc) copy_func, \
2090 (GBoxedFreeFunc) free_func); \
2091 { /* custom code follows */
2092 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
2095 * G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE:
2096 * @TypeName: The name of the new type, in Camel case
2097 * @type_name: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
2100 * A convenience macro for pointer type implementations, which defines a
2101 * type_name_get_type() function registering the pointer type.
2105 #define G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE(TypeName, type_name) G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE_WITH_CODE (TypeName, type_name, {})
2107 * G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE_WITH_CODE:
2108 * @TypeName: The name of the new type, in Camel case
2109 * @type_name: The name of the new type, in lowercase, with words
2111 * @_C_: Custom code that gets inserted in the *_get_type() function
2113 * A convenience macro for pointer type implementations.
2114 * Similar to G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE(), but allows to insert
2115 * custom code into the type_name_get_type() function.
2119 #define G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE_WITH_CODE(TypeName, type_name, _C_) _G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE_BEGIN (TypeName, type_name) {_C_;} _G_DEFINE_TYPE_EXTENDED_END()
2121 #define _G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE_BEGIN(TypeName, type_name) \
2123 type_name##_get_type (void) \
2125 static volatile gsize g_define_type_id__volatile = 0; \
2126 if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type_id__volatile)) \
2128 GType g_define_type_id = \
2129 g_pointer_type_register_static (g_intern_static_string (#TypeName)); \
2130 { /* custom code follows */
2132 /* --- protected (for fundamental type implementations) --- */
2133 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2134 GTypePlugin
* g_type_get_plugin (GType type
);
2135 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2136 GTypePlugin
* g_type_interface_get_plugin (GType instance_type
,
2137 GType interface_type
);
2138 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2139 GType
g_type_fundamental_next (void);
2140 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2141 GType
g_type_fundamental (GType type_id
);
2142 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2143 GTypeInstance
* g_type_create_instance (GType type
);
2144 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2145 void g_type_free_instance (GTypeInstance
*instance
);
2147 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2148 void g_type_add_class_cache_func (gpointer cache_data
,
2149 GTypeClassCacheFunc cache_func
);
2150 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2151 void g_type_remove_class_cache_func (gpointer cache_data
,
2152 GTypeClassCacheFunc cache_func
);
2153 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2154 void g_type_class_unref_uncached (gpointer g_class
);
2156 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2157 void g_type_add_interface_check (gpointer check_data
,
2158 GTypeInterfaceCheckFunc check_func
);
2159 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2160 void g_type_remove_interface_check (gpointer check_data
,
2161 GTypeInterfaceCheckFunc check_func
);
2163 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2164 GTypeValueTable
* g_type_value_table_peek (GType type
);
2168 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2169 gboolean
g_type_check_instance (GTypeInstance
*instance
) G_GNUC_PURE
;
2170 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2171 GTypeInstance
* g_type_check_instance_cast (GTypeInstance
*instance
,
2173 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2174 gboolean
g_type_check_instance_is_a (GTypeInstance
*instance
,
2175 GType iface_type
) G_GNUC_PURE
;
2176 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_42
2177 gboolean
g_type_check_instance_is_fundamentally_a (GTypeInstance
*instance
,
2178 GType fundamental_type
) G_GNUC_PURE
;
2179 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2180 GTypeClass
* g_type_check_class_cast (GTypeClass
*g_class
,
2182 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2183 gboolean
g_type_check_class_is_a (GTypeClass
*g_class
,
2184 GType is_a_type
) G_GNUC_PURE
;
2185 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2186 gboolean
g_type_check_is_value_type (GType type
) G_GNUC_CONST
;
2187 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2188 gboolean
g_type_check_value (GValue
*value
) G_GNUC_PURE
;
2189 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2190 gboolean
g_type_check_value_holds (GValue
*value
,
2191 GType type
) G_GNUC_PURE
;
2192 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2193 gboolean
g_type_test_flags (GType type
,
2194 guint flags
) G_GNUC_CONST
;
2197 /* --- debugging functions --- */
2198 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2199 const gchar
* g_type_name_from_instance (GTypeInstance
*instance
);
2200 GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
2201 const gchar
* g_type_name_from_class (GTypeClass
*g_class
);
2204 /* --- implementation bits --- */
2205 #ifndef G_DISABLE_CAST_CHECKS
2206 # define _G_TYPE_CIC(ip, gt, ct) \
2207 ((ct*) g_type_check_instance_cast ((GTypeInstance*) ip, gt))
2208 # define _G_TYPE_CCC(cp, gt, ct) \
2209 ((ct*) g_type_check_class_cast ((GTypeClass*) cp, gt))
2210 #else /* G_DISABLE_CAST_CHECKS */
2211 # define _G_TYPE_CIC(ip, gt, ct) ((ct*) ip)
2212 # define _G_TYPE_CCC(cp, gt, ct) ((ct*) cp)
2213 #endif /* G_DISABLE_CAST_CHECKS */
2214 #define _G_TYPE_CHI(ip) (g_type_check_instance ((GTypeInstance*) ip))
2215 #define _G_TYPE_CHV(vl) (g_type_check_value ((GValue*) vl))
2216 #define _G_TYPE_IGC(ip, gt, ct) ((ct*) (((GTypeInstance*) ip)->g_class))
2217 #define _G_TYPE_IGI(ip, gt, ct) ((ct*) g_type_interface_peek (((GTypeInstance*) ip)->g_class, gt))
2218 #define _G_TYPE_CIFT(ip, ft) (g_type_check_instance_is_fundamentally_a ((GTypeInstance*) ip, ft))
2220 # define _G_TYPE_CIT(ip, gt) (G_GNUC_EXTENSION ({ \
2221 GTypeInstance *__inst = (GTypeInstance*) ip; GType __t = gt; gboolean __r; \
2224 else if (__inst->g_class && __inst->g_class->g_type == __t) \
2227 __r = g_type_check_instance_is_a (__inst, __t); \
2230 # define _G_TYPE_CCT(cp, gt) (G_GNUC_EXTENSION ({ \
2231 GTypeClass *__class = (GTypeClass*) cp; GType __t = gt; gboolean __r; \
2234 else if (__class->g_type == __t) \
2237 __r = g_type_check_class_is_a (__class, __t); \
2240 # define _G_TYPE_CVH(vl, gt) (G_GNUC_EXTENSION ({ \
2241 GValue *__val = (GValue*) vl; GType __t = gt; gboolean __r; \
2244 else if (__val->g_type == __t) \
2247 __r = g_type_check_value_holds (__val, __t); \
2250 #else /* !__GNUC__ */
2251 # define _G_TYPE_CIT(ip, gt) (g_type_check_instance_is_a ((GTypeInstance*) ip, gt))
2252 # define _G_TYPE_CCT(cp, gt) (g_type_check_class_is_a ((GTypeClass*) cp, gt))
2253 # define _G_TYPE_CVH(vl, gt) (g_type_check_value_holds ((GValue*) vl, gt))
2254 #endif /* !__GNUC__ */
2256 * G_TYPE_FLAG_RESERVED_ID_BIT:
2258 * A bit in the type number that's supposed to be left untouched.
2260 #define G_TYPE_FLAG_RESERVED_ID_BIT ((GType) (1 << 0))
2264 #endif /* __G_TYPE_H__ */