gitk(1): expand the manpage to look less like a template
[git/vmiklos.git] / git-rebase.sh
blob7d3a5d0e718eebe6fb5d1fa3362f2a7087d6e691
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
6 USAGE='[--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>]'
7 LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
8 same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
9 out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
10 It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
11 <branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
13 It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
14 completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
15 and run git rebase --continue. Another option is to bypass the commit
16 that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip. To restore the
17 original <branch> and remove the .dotest working files, use the command
18 git rebase --abort instead.
20 Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
21 currently checked out branch is used. You must be in the top
22 directory of your project to start (or continue) a rebase.
24 Example: git-rebase master~1 topic
26 A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
27 / --> /
28 D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master
30 . git-sh-setup
32 RESOLVEMSG="
33 When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
34 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
35 To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
37 unset newbase
38 strategy=recursive
39 do_merge=
40 dotest=$GIT_DIR/.dotest-merge
41 prec=4
43 continue_merge () {
44 test -n "$prev_head" || die "prev_head must be defined"
45 test -d "$dotest" || die "$dotest directory does not exist"
47 unmerged=$(git-ls-files -u)
48 if test -n "$unmerged"
49 then
50 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
51 echo "did you forget update-index?"
52 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
55 if test -n "`git-diff-index HEAD`"
56 then
57 if ! git-commit -C "`cat $dotest/current`"
58 then
59 echo "Commit failed, please do not call \"git commit\""
60 echo "directly, but instead do one of the following: "
61 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
63 printf "Committed: %0${prec}d" $msgnum
64 else
65 printf "Already applied: %0${prec}d" $msgnum
67 echo ' '`git-rev-list --pretty=oneline -1 HEAD | \
68 sed 's/^[a-f0-9]\+ //'`
70 prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
71 # save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later
72 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
74 # onto the next patch:
75 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
76 echo "$msgnum" >"$dotest/msgnum"
79 call_merge () {
80 cmt="$(cat $dotest/cmt.$1)"
81 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/current"
82 git-merge-$strategy "$cmt^" -- HEAD "$cmt"
83 rv=$?
84 case "$rv" in
86 return
89 test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache" && git-rerere
90 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
93 echo "Strategy: $rv $strategy failed, try another" 1>&2
94 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
97 die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
98 "git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
100 esac
103 finish_rb_merge () {
104 rm -r "$dotest"
105 echo "All done."
108 while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
110 case "$1" in
111 --continue)
112 diff=$(git-diff-files)
113 case "$diff" in
114 ?*) echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
115 echo "mark them as resolved using git update-index"
116 exit 1
118 esac
119 if test -d "$dotest"
120 then
121 prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
122 end="`cat $dotest/end`"
123 msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
124 onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
125 continue_merge
126 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
128 call_merge "$msgnum"
129 continue_merge
130 done
131 finish_rb_merge
132 exit
134 git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" \
135 --reflog-action=rebase
136 exit
138 --skip)
139 if test -d "$dotest"
140 then
141 prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
142 end="`cat $dotest/end`"
143 msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
144 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
145 onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
146 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
148 call_merge "$msgnum"
149 continue_merge
150 done
151 finish_rb_merge
152 exit
154 git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" \
155 --reflog-action=rebase
156 exit
158 --abort)
159 if test -d "$dotest"
160 then
161 rm -r "$dotest"
162 elif test -d .dotest
163 then
164 rm -r .dotest
165 else
166 die "No rebase in progress?"
168 git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD
169 exit
171 --onto)
172 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
173 newbase="$2"
174 shift
176 -M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge)
177 do_merge=t
179 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
180 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
181 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
182 case "$#,$1" in
183 *,*=*)
184 strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
185 1,*)
186 usage ;;
188 strategy="$2"
189 shift ;;
190 esac
191 do_merge=t
194 usage
197 break
199 esac
200 shift
201 done
203 # Make sure we do not have .dotest
204 if test -z "$do_merge"
205 then
206 if mkdir .dotest
207 then
208 rmdir .dotest
209 else
210 echo >&2 '
211 It seems that I cannot create a .dotest directory, and I wonder if you
212 are in the middle of patch application or another rebase. If that is not
213 the case, please rm -fr .dotest and run me again. I am stopping in case
214 you still have something valuable there.'
215 exit 1
217 else
218 if test -d "$dotest"
219 then
220 die "previous dotest directory $dotest still exists." \
221 'try git-rebase < --continue | --abort >'
225 # The tree must be really really clean.
226 git-update-index --refresh || exit
227 diff=$(git-diff-index --cached --name-status -r HEAD)
228 case "$diff" in
229 ?*) echo "$diff"
230 exit 1
232 esac
234 # The upstream head must be given. Make sure it is valid.
235 upstream_name="$1"
236 upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
237 die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
239 # If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
240 if test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
241 then
242 "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} || {
243 echo >&2 "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
244 exit 1
248 # If the branch to rebase is given, first switch to it.
249 case "$#" in
251 branch_name="$2"
252 git-checkout "$2" || usage
255 branch_name=`git symbolic-ref HEAD` || die "No current branch"
256 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
258 esac
259 branch=$(git-rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
261 # Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
262 onto_name=${newbase-"$upstream_name"}
263 onto=$(git-rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") || exit
265 # Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$branch on top of $onto
267 # Check if we are already based on $onto, but this should be
268 # done only when upstream and onto are the same.
269 mb=$(git-merge-base "$onto" "$branch")
270 if test "$upstream" = "$onto" && test "$mb" = "$onto"
271 then
272 echo >&2 "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
273 exit 0
276 # Rewind the head to "$onto"; this saves our current head in ORIG_HEAD.
277 git-reset --hard "$onto"
279 # If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
280 # we just fast forwarded.
281 if test "$mb" = "$branch"
282 then
283 echo >&2 "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
284 exit 0
287 if test -z "$do_merge"
288 then
289 git-format-patch -k --stdout --full-index "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD |
290 git am --binary -3 -k --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" \
291 --reflog-action=rebase
292 exit $?
295 if test "@@NO_PYTHON@@" && test "$strategy" = "recursive"
296 then
297 die 'The recursive merge strategy currently relies on Python,
298 which this installation of git was not configured with. Please consider
299 a different merge strategy (e.g. octopus, resolve, stupid, ours)
300 or install Python and git with Python support.'
304 # start doing a rebase with git-merge
305 # this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used
307 mkdir -p "$dotest"
308 echo "$onto" > "$dotest/onto"
309 prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
310 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
312 msgnum=0
313 for cmt in `git-rev-list --no-merges "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD \
314 | @@PERL@@ -e 'print reverse <>'`
316 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
317 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/cmt.$msgnum"
318 done
320 echo 1 >"$dotest/msgnum"
321 echo $msgnum >"$dotest/end"
323 end=$msgnum
324 msgnum=1
326 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
328 call_merge "$msgnum"
329 continue_merge
330 done
332 finish_rb_merge