builtin-send-pack.c

   1 #include "cache.h"
   2 #include "commit.h"
   3 #include "tag.h"
   4 #include "refs.h"
   5 #include "pkt-line.h"
   6 #include "run-command.h"
   7 #include "remote.h"
   8 #include "send-pack.h"
   9
  10 static const char send_pack_usage[] =
  11 "git-send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [<host>:]<directory> [<ref>...]\n"
  12 "  --all and explicit <ref> specification are mutually exclusive.";
  13
  14 static struct send_pack_args args = {
  15         /* .receivepack = */ "git-receive-pack",
  16 };
  17
  18 /*
  19  * Make a pack stream and spit it out into file descriptor fd
  20  */
  21 static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs)
  22 {
  23         /*
  24          * The child becomes pack-objects --revs; we feed
  25          * the revision parameters to it via its stdin and
  26          * let its stdout go back to the other end.
  27          */
  28         const char *argv[] = {
  29                 "pack-objects",
  30                 "--all-progress",
  31                 "--revs",
  32                 "--stdout",
  33                 NULL,
  34                 NULL,
  35         };
  36         struct child_process po;
  37
  38         if (args.use_thin_pack)
  39                 argv[4] = "--thin";
  40         memset(&po, 0, sizeof(po));
  41         po.argv = argv;
  42         po.in = -1;
  43         po.out = fd;
  44         po.git_cmd = 1;
  45         if (start_command(&po))
  46                 die("git-pack-objects failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
  47
  48         /*
  49          * We feed the pack-objects we just spawned with revision
  50          * parameters by writing to the pipe.
  51          */
  52         while (refs) {
  53                 char buf[42];
  54
  55                 if (!is_null_sha1(refs->old_sha1) &&
  56                     has_sha1_file(refs->old_sha1)) {
  57                         memcpy(buf + 1, sha1_to_hex(refs->old_sha1), 40);
  58                         buf[0] = '^';
  59                         buf[41] = '\n';
  60                         if (!write_or_whine(po.in, buf, 42,
  61                                                 "send-pack: send refs"))
  62                                 break;
  63                 }
  64                 if (!is_null_sha1(refs->new_sha1)) {
  65                         memcpy(buf, sha1_to_hex(refs->new_sha1), 40);
  66                         buf[40] = '\n';
  67                         if (!write_or_whine(po.in, buf, 41,
  68                                                 "send-pack: send refs"))
  69                                 break;
  70                 }
  71                 refs = refs->next;
  72         }
  73
  74         if (finish_command(&po))
  75                 return error("pack-objects died with strange error");
  76         return 0;
  77 }
  78
  79 static void unmark_and_free(struct commit_list *list, unsigned int mark)
  80 {
  81         while (list) {
  82                 struct commit_list *temp = list;
  83                 temp->item->object.flags &= ~mark;
  84                 list = temp->next;
  85                 free(temp);
  86         }
  87 }
  88
  89 static int ref_newer(const unsigned char *new_sha1,
  90                      const unsigned char *old_sha1)
  91 {
  92         struct object *o;
  93         struct commit *old, *new;
  94         struct commit_list *list, *used;
  95         int found = 0;
  96
  97         /* Both new and old must be commit-ish and new is descendant of
  98          * old.  Otherwise we require --force.
  99          */
 100         o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_sha1), NULL, 0);
 101         if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 102                 return 0;
 103         old = (struct commit *) o;
 104
 105         o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_sha1), NULL, 0);
 106         if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 107                 return 0;
 108         new = (struct commit *) o;
 109
 110         if (parse_commit(new) < 0)
 111                 return 0;
 112
 113         used = list = NULL;
 114         commit_list_insert(new, &list);
 115         while (list) {
 116                 new = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, 1);
 117                 commit_list_insert(new, &used);
 118                 if (new == old) {
 119                         found = 1;
 120                         break;
 121                 }
 122         }
 123         unmark_and_free(list, 1);
 124         unmark_and_free(used, 1);
 125         return found;
 126 }
 127
 128 static struct ref *local_refs, **local_tail;
 129 static struct ref *remote_refs, **remote_tail;
 130
 131 static int one_local_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 132 {
 133         struct ref *ref;
 134         int len = strlen(refname) + 1;
 135         ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + len);
 136         hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
 137         memcpy(ref->name, refname, len);
 138         *local_tail = ref;
 139         local_tail = &ref->next;
 140         return 0;
 141 }
 142
 143 static void get_local_heads(void)
 144 {
 145         local_tail = &local_refs;
 146         for_each_ref(one_local_ref, NULL);
 147 }
 148
 149 static int receive_status(int in, struct ref *refs)
 150 {
 151         struct ref *hint;
 152         char line[1000];
 153         int ret = 0;
 154         int len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
 155         if (len < 10 || memcmp(line, "unpack ", 7))
 156                 return error("did not receive remote status");
 157         if (memcmp(line, "unpack ok\n", 10)) {
 158                 char *p = line + strlen(line) - 1;
 159                 if (*p == '\n')
 160                         *p = '\0';
 161                 error("unpack failed: %s", line + 7);
 162                 ret = -1;
 163         }
 164         hint = NULL;
 165         while (1) {
 166                 char *refname;
 167                 char *msg;
 168                 len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
 169                 if (!len)
 170                         break;
 171                 if (len < 3 ||
 172                     (memcmp(line, "ok ", 3) && memcmp(line, "ng ", 3))) {
 173                         fprintf(stderr, "protocol error: %s\n", line);
 174                         ret = -1;
 175                         break;
 176                 }
 177
 178                 line[strlen(line)-1] = '\0';
 179                 refname = line + 3;
 180                 msg = strchr(refname, ' ');
 181                 if (msg)
 182                         *msg++ = '\0';
 183
 184                 /* first try searching at our hint, falling back to all refs */
 185                 if (hint)
 186                         hint = find_ref_by_name(hint, refname);
 187                 if (!hint)
 188                         hint = find_ref_by_name(refs, refname);
 189                 if (!hint) {
 190                         warning("remote reported status on unknown ref: %s",
 191                                         refname);
 192                         continue;
 193                 }
 194                 if (hint->status != REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT) {
 195                         warning("remote reported status on unexpected ref: %s",
 196                                         refname);
 197                         continue;
 198                 }
 199
 200                 if (line[0] == 'o' && line[1] == 'k')
 201                         hint->status = REF_STATUS_OK;
 202                 else {
 203                         hint->status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
 204                         ret = -1;
 205                 }
 206                 if (msg)
 207                         hint->remote_status = xstrdup(msg);
 208                 /* start our next search from the next ref */
 209                 hint = hint->next;
 210         }
 211         return ret;
 212 }
 213
 214 static void update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref)
 215 {
 216         struct refspec rs;
 217
 218         if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
 219                 return;
 220
 221         rs.src = ref->name;
 222         rs.dst = NULL;
 223
 224         if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &rs)) {
 225                 if (args.verbose)
 226                         fprintf(stderr, "updating local tracking ref '%s'\n", rs.dst);
 227                 if (ref->deletion) {
 228                         if (delete_ref(rs.dst, NULL))
 229                                 error("Failed to delete");
 230                 } else
 231                         update_ref("update by push", rs.dst,
 232                                         ref->new_sha1, NULL, 0, 0);
 233                 free(rs.dst);
 234         }
 235 }
 236
 237 static const char *prettify_ref(const struct ref *ref)
 238 {
 239         const char *name = ref->name;
 240         return name + (
 241                 !prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/") ? 11 :
 242                 !prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/") ? 10 :
 243                 !prefixcmp(name, "refs/remotes/") ? 13 :
 244                 0);
 245 }
 246
 247 #define SUMMARY_WIDTH (2 * DEFAULT_ABBREV + 3)
 248
 249 static void print_ref_status(char flag, const char *summary, struct ref *to, struct ref *from, const char *msg)
 250 {
 251         fprintf(stderr, " %c %-*s ", flag, SUMMARY_WIDTH, summary);
 252         if (from)
 253                 fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %s", prettify_ref(from), prettify_ref(to));
 254         else
 255                 fputs(prettify_ref(to), stderr);
 256         if (msg) {
 257                 fputs(" (", stderr);
 258                 fputs(msg, stderr);
 259                 fputc(')', stderr);
 260         }
 261         fputc('\n', stderr);
 262 }
 263
 264 static const char *status_abbrev(unsigned char sha1[20])
 265 {
 266         const char *abbrev;
 267         abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 268         return abbrev ? abbrev : sha1_to_hex(sha1);
 269 }
 270
 271 static void print_ok_ref_status(struct ref *ref)
 272 {
 273         if (ref->deletion)
 274                 print_ref_status('-', "[deleted]", ref, NULL, NULL);
 275         else if (is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1))
 276                 print_ref_status('*',
 277                         (!prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? "[new tag]" :
 278                           "[new branch]"),
 279                         ref, ref->peer_ref, NULL);
 280         else {
 281                 char quickref[84];
 282                 char type;
 283                 const char *msg;
 284
 285                 strcpy(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->old_sha1));
 286                 if (ref->nonfastforward) {
 287                         strcat(quickref, "...");
 288                         type = '+';
 289                         msg = "forced update";
 290                 } else {
 291                         strcat(quickref, "..");
 292                         type = ' ';
 293                         msg = NULL;
 294                 }
 295                 strcat(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->new_sha1));
 296
 297                 print_ref_status(type, quickref, ref, ref->peer_ref, msg);
 298         }
 299 }
 300
 301 static int print_one_push_status(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count)
 302 {
 303         if (!count)
 304                 fprintf(stderr, "To %s\n", dest);
 305
 306         switch(ref->status) {
 307         case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 308                 print_ref_status('X', "[no match]", ref, NULL, NULL);
 309                 break;
 310         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
 311                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, NULL,
 312                                 "remote does not support deleting refs");
 313                 break;
 314         case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 315                 print_ref_status('=', "[up to date]", ref,
 316                                 ref->peer_ref, NULL);
 317                 break;
 318         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
 319                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 320                                 "non-fast forward");
 321                 break;
 322         case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
 323                 print_ref_status('!', "[remote rejected]", ref,
 324                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
 325                                 ref->remote_status);
 326                 break;
 327         case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
 328                 print_ref_status('!', "[remote failure]", ref,
 329                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
 330                                 "remote failed to report status");
 331                 break;
 332         case REF_STATUS_OK:
 333                 print_ok_ref_status(ref);
 334                 break;
 335         }
 336
 337         return 1;
 338 }
 339
 340 static void print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs)
 341 {
 342         struct ref *ref;
 343         int n = 0;
 344
 345         if (args.verbose) {
 346                 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 347                         if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 348                                 n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
 349         }
 350
 351         for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 352                 if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_OK)
 353                         n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
 354
 355         for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 356                 if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_NONE &&
 357                     ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE &&
 358                     ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
 359                         n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
 360         }
 361 }
 362
 363 static int refs_pushed(struct ref *ref)
 364 {
 365         for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 366                 switch(ref->status) {
 367                 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 368                 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 369                         break;
 370                 default:
 371                         return 1;
 372                 }
 373         }
 374         return 0;
 375 }
 376
 377 static int do_send_pack(int in, int out, struct remote *remote, const char *dest, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
 378 {
 379         struct ref *ref;
 380         int new_refs;
 381         int ask_for_status_report = 0;
 382         int allow_deleting_refs = 0;
 383         int expect_status_report = 0;
 384         int flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
 385         int ret;
 386
 387         if (args.send_all)
 388                 flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
 389         if (args.send_mirror)
 390                 flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
 391
 392         /* No funny business with the matcher */
 393         remote_tail = get_remote_heads(in, &remote_refs, 0, NULL, REF_NORMAL);
 394         get_local_heads();
 395
 396         /* Does the other end support the reporting? */
 397         if (server_supports("report-status"))
 398                 ask_for_status_report = 1;
 399         if (server_supports("delete-refs"))
 400                 allow_deleting_refs = 1;
 401
 402         /* match them up */
 403         if (!remote_tail)
 404                 remote_tail = &remote_refs;
 405         if (match_refs(local_refs, remote_refs, &remote_tail,
 406                                                nr_refspec, refspec, flags))
 407                 return -1;
 408
 409         if (!remote_refs) {
 410                 fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
 411                         "Perhaps you should specify a branch such as 'master'.\n");
 412                 return 0;
 413         }
 414
 415         /*
 416          * Finally, tell the other end!
 417          */
 418         new_refs = 0;
 419         for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 420                 const unsigned char *new_sha1;
 421
 422                 if (!ref->peer_ref) {
 423                         if (!args.send_mirror)
 424                                 continue;
 425                         new_sha1 = null_sha1;
 426                 }
 427                 else
 428                         new_sha1 = ref->peer_ref->new_sha1;
 429
 430
 431                 ref->deletion = is_null_sha1(new_sha1);
 432                 if (ref->deletion && !allow_deleting_refs) {
 433                         ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE;
 434                         continue;
 435                 }
 436                 if (!ref->deletion &&
 437                     !hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, new_sha1)) {
 438                         ref->status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
 439                         continue;
 440                 }
 441
 442                 /* This part determines what can overwrite what.
 443                  * The rules are:
 444                  *
 445                  * (0) you can always use --force or +A:B notation to
 446                  *     selectively force individual ref pairs.
 447                  *
 448                  * (1) if the old thing does not exist, it is OK.
 449                  *
 450                  * (2) if you do not have the old thing, you are not allowed
 451                  *     to overwrite it; you would not know what you are losing
 452                  *     otherwise.
 453                  *
 454                  * (3) if both new and old are commit-ish, and new is a
 455                  *     descendant of old, it is OK.
 456                  *
 457                  * (4) regardless of all of the above, removing :B is
 458                  *     always allowed.
 459                  */
 460
 461                 ref->nonfastforward =
 462                     !ref->deletion &&
 463                     !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
 464                     (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1)
 465                       || !ref_newer(new_sha1, ref->old_sha1));
 466
 467                 if (ref->nonfastforward && !ref->force && !args.force_update) {
 468                         ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
 469                         continue;
 470                 }
 471
 472                 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, new_sha1);
 473                 if (!ref->deletion)
 474                         new_refs++;
 475
 476                 if (!args.dry_run) {
 477                         char *old_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1);
 478                         char *new_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1);
 479
 480                         if (ask_for_status_report) {
 481                                 packet_write(out, "%s %s %s%c%s",
 482                                         old_hex, new_hex, ref->name, 0,
 483                                         "report-status");
 484                                 ask_for_status_report = 0;
 485                                 expect_status_report = 1;
 486                         }
 487                         else
 488                                 packet_write(out, "%s %s %s",
 489                                         old_hex, new_hex, ref->name);
 490                 }
 491                 ref->status = expect_status_report ?
 492                         REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT :
 493                         REF_STATUS_OK;
 494         }
 495
 496         packet_flush(out);
 497         if (new_refs && !args.dry_run) {
 498                 if (pack_objects(out, remote_refs) < 0) {
 499                         close(out);
 500                         return -1;
 501                 }
 502         }
 503         close(out);
 504
 505         if (expect_status_report)
 506                 ret = receive_status(in, remote_refs);
 507         else
 508                 ret = 0;
 509
 510         print_push_status(dest, remote_refs);
 511
 512         if (!args.dry_run && remote) {
 513                 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 514                         update_tracking_ref(remote, ref);
 515         }
 516
 517         if (!refs_pushed(remote_refs))
 518                 fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");
 519         if (ret < 0)
 520                 return ret;
 521         for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 522                 switch (ref->status) {
 523                 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 524                 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 525                 case REF_STATUS_OK:
 526                         break;
 527                 default:
 528                         return -1;
 529                 }
 530         }
 531         return 0;
 532 }
 533
 534 static void verify_remote_names(int nr_heads, const char **heads)
 535 {
 536         int i;
 537
 538         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
 539                 const char *remote = strchr(heads[i], ':');
 540
 541                 remote = remote ? (remote + 1) : heads[i];
 542                 switch (check_ref_format(remote)) {
 543                 case 0: /* ok */
 544                 case -2: /* ok but a single level -- that is fine for
 545                           * a match pattern.
 546                           */
 547                 case -3: /* ok but ends with a pattern-match character */
 548                         continue;
 549                 }
 550                 die("remote part of refspec is not a valid name in %s",
 551                     heads[i]);
 552         }
 553 }
 554
 555 int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 556 {
 557         int i, nr_heads = 0;
 558         const char **heads = NULL;
 559         const char *remote_name = NULL;
 560         struct remote *remote = NULL;
 561         const char *dest = NULL;
 562
 563         argv++;
 564         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++, argv++) {
 565                 const char *arg = *argv;
 566
 567                 if (*arg == '-') {
 568                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--receive-pack=")) {
 569                                 args.receivepack = arg + 15;
 570                                 continue;
 571                         }
 572                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
 573                                 args.receivepack = arg + 7;
 574                                 continue;
 575                         }
 576                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--remote=")) {
 577                                 remote_name = arg + 9;
 578                                 continue;
 579                         }
 580                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 581                                 args.send_all = 1;
 582                                 continue;
 583                         }
 584                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--dry-run")) {
 585                                 args.dry_run = 1;
 586                                 continue;
 587                         }
 588                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--mirror")) {
 589                                 args.send_mirror = 1;
 590                                 continue;
 591                         }
 592                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
 593                                 args.force_update = 1;
 594                                 continue;
 595                         }
 596                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
 597                                 args.verbose = 1;
 598                                 continue;
 599                         }
 600                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--thin")) {
 601                                 args.use_thin_pack = 1;
 602                                 continue;
 603                         }
 604                         usage(send_pack_usage);
 605                 }
 606                 if (!dest) {
 607                         dest = arg;
 608                         continue;
 609                 }
 610                 heads = (const char **) argv;
 611                 nr_heads = argc - i;
 612                 break;
 613         }
 614         if (!dest)
 615                 usage(send_pack_usage);
 616         /*
 617          * --all and --mirror are incompatible; neither makes sense
 618          * with any refspecs.
 619          */
 620         if ((heads && (args.send_all || args.send_mirror)) ||
 621                                         (args.send_all && args.send_mirror))
 622                 usage(send_pack_usage);
 623
 624         if (remote_name) {
 625                 remote = remote_get(remote_name);
 626                 if (!remote_has_url(remote, dest)) {
 627                         die("Destination %s is not a uri for %s",
 628                             dest, remote_name);
 629                 }
 630         }
 631
 632         return send_pack(&args, dest, remote, nr_heads, heads);
 633 }
 634
 635 int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *my_args,
 636               const char *dest, struct remote *remote,
 637               int nr_heads, const char **heads)
 638 {
 639         int fd[2], ret;
 640         struct child_process *conn;
 641
 642         memcpy(&args, my_args, sizeof(args));
 643
 644         verify_remote_names(nr_heads, heads);
 645
 646         conn = git_connect(fd, dest, args.receivepack, args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
 647         ret = do_send_pack(fd[0], fd[1], remote, dest, nr_heads, heads);
 648         close(fd[0]);
 649         close(fd[1]);
 650         ret |= finish_connect(conn);
 651         return !!ret;
 652 }