manual: Fix example finding commits referencing given content.
[git/trast.git] / git-compat-util.h
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1 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
4 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
6 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ < 3)
8 #define FLEX_ARRAY 0
9 #else
10 #define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
11 #endif
12 #endif
14 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
16 #ifdef __GNUC__
17 #define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
18 #else
19 #define TYPEOF(x)
20 #endif
22 #define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (sizeof(x) * 8 - (bits))))
24 /* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
25 #define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
27 #if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__)
28 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
29 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
30 #endif
31 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
32 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
33 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <stddef.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <stdarg.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <dirent.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 #include <time.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <sys/wait.h>
52 #include <fnmatch.h>
53 #include <sys/poll.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <assert.h>
56 #include <regex.h>
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
59 #include <arpa/inet.h>
60 #include <netdb.h>
61 #include <pwd.h>
62 #include <inttypes.h>
63 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
64 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
65 #include <grp.h>
66 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
67 #else
68 #undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
69 #include <grp.h>
70 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
71 #endif
73 #ifndef NO_ICONV
74 #include <iconv.h>
75 #endif
77 /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
78 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
80 #ifndef PATH_MAX
81 #define PATH_MAX 4096
82 #endif
84 #ifndef PRIuMAX
85 #define PRIuMAX "llu"
86 #endif
88 #ifdef __GNUC__
89 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
90 #else
91 #define NORETURN
92 #ifndef __attribute__
93 #define __attribute__(x)
94 #endif
95 #endif
97 /* General helper functions */
98 extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
99 extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
100 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
101 extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
103 extern void set_usage_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err) NORETURN);
104 extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN);
105 extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
106 extern void set_warn_routine(void (*routine)(const char *warn, va_list params));
108 #ifdef NO_MMAP
110 #ifndef PROT_READ
111 #define PROT_READ 1
112 #define PROT_WRITE 2
113 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
114 #define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
115 #endif
117 #define mmap git_mmap
118 #define munmap git_munmap
119 extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
120 extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
122 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
123 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
125 #else /* NO_MMAP */
127 #include <sys/mman.h>
129 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
130 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
131 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
132 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
133 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
135 #endif /* NO_MMAP */
137 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
138 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
140 #ifdef NO_PREAD
141 #define pread git_pread
142 extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
143 #endif
145 #ifdef NO_SETENV
146 #define setenv gitsetenv
147 extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
148 #endif
150 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
151 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
152 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
153 #endif
155 #ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
156 #define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
157 extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
158 #endif
160 #ifdef NO_STRLCPY
161 #define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
162 extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
163 #endif
165 #ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
166 #define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
167 extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
168 #endif
170 #ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
171 #define hstrerror githstrerror
172 extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
173 #endif
175 #ifdef NO_MEMMEM
176 #define memmem gitmemmem
177 void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
178 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
179 #endif
181 extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
183 static inline char* xstrdup(const char *str)
185 char *ret = strdup(str);
186 if (!ret) {
187 release_pack_memory(strlen(str) + 1, -1);
188 ret = strdup(str);
189 if (!ret)
190 die("Out of memory, strdup failed");
192 return ret;
195 static inline void *xmalloc(size_t size)
197 void *ret = malloc(size);
198 if (!ret && !size)
199 ret = malloc(1);
200 if (!ret) {
201 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
202 ret = malloc(size);
203 if (!ret && !size)
204 ret = malloc(1);
205 if (!ret)
206 die("Out of memory, malloc failed");
208 #ifdef XMALLOC_POISON
209 memset(ret, 0xA5, size);
210 #endif
211 return ret;
214 static inline void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len)
216 char *p = xmalloc(len + 1);
217 memcpy(p, data, len);
218 p[len] = '\0';
219 return p;
222 static inline char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len)
224 char *p = memchr(str, '\0', len);
225 return xmemdupz(str, p ? p - str : len);
228 static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
230 void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
231 if (!ret && !size)
232 ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
233 if (!ret) {
234 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
235 ret = realloc(ptr, size);
236 if (!ret && !size)
237 ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
238 if (!ret)
239 die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
241 return ret;
244 static inline void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
246 void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
247 if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
248 ret = calloc(1, 1);
249 if (!ret) {
250 release_pack_memory(nmemb * size, -1);
251 ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
252 if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
253 ret = calloc(1, 1);
254 if (!ret)
255 die("Out of memory, calloc failed");
257 return ret;
260 static inline void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length,
261 int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset)
263 void *ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
264 if (ret == MAP_FAILED) {
265 if (!length)
266 return NULL;
267 release_pack_memory(length, fd);
268 ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
269 if (ret == MAP_FAILED)
270 die("Out of memory? mmap failed: %s", strerror(errno));
272 return ret;
275 static inline ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len)
277 ssize_t nr;
278 while (1) {
279 nr = read(fd, buf, len);
280 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
281 continue;
282 return nr;
286 static inline ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
288 ssize_t nr;
289 while (1) {
290 nr = write(fd, buf, len);
291 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
292 continue;
293 return nr;
297 static inline int xdup(int fd)
299 int ret = dup(fd);
300 if (ret < 0)
301 die("dup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
302 return ret;
305 static inline FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode)
307 FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode);
308 if (stream == NULL)
309 die("Out of memory? fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
310 return stream;
313 static inline int xmkstemp(char *template)
315 int fd;
317 fd = mkstemp(template);
318 if (fd < 0)
319 die("Unable to create temporary file: %s", strerror(errno));
320 return fd;
323 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
325 return (size_t)len;
328 static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
330 size_t len = strlen(filename);
331 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
332 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
335 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
336 #undef isspace
337 #undef isdigit
338 #undef isalpha
339 #undef isalnum
340 #undef tolower
341 #undef toupper
342 extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
343 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
344 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
345 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
346 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
347 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
348 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
349 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
350 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
351 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
352 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
354 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
356 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
357 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
358 return x;
361 static inline int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix)
363 return strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix));
366 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
368 unsigned long ul;
369 char *p;
371 errno = 0;
372 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
373 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
374 return -1;
375 *result = ul;
376 return 0;
379 #endif