pull: Clarify "helpful" message for another corner case
[git/spearce.git] / git-pull.sh
blobedf3ce33bf073c67f65cba0b796e0f9a178b810b
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
5 # Fetch one or more remote refs and merge it/them into the current HEAD.
7 USAGE='[-n | --no-stat] [--[no-]commit] [--[no-]squash] [--[no-]ff] [-s strategy]... [<fetch-options>] <repo> <head>...'
8 LONG_USAGE='Fetch one or more remote refs and merge it/them into the current HEAD.'
9 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
10 OPTIONS_SPEC=
11 . git-sh-setup
12 set_reflog_action "pull $*"
13 require_work_tree
14 cd_to_toplevel
16 test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" ||
17 die "You are in the middle of a conflicted merge."
19 strategy_args= diffstat= no_commit= squash= no_ff= log_arg= verbosity=
20 curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
21 curr_branch_short=$(echo "$curr_branch" | sed "s|refs/heads/||")
22 rebase=$(git config --bool branch.$curr_branch_short.rebase)
23 while :
25 case "$1" in
26 -q|--quiet)
27 verbosity="$verbosity -q" ;;
28 -v|--verbose)
29 verbosity="$verbosity -v" ;;
30 -n|--no-stat|--no-summary)
31 diffstat=--no-stat ;;
32 --stat|--summary)
33 diffstat=--stat ;;
34 --log|--no-log)
35 log_arg=$1 ;;
36 --no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|--no-commi|--no-commit)
37 no_commit=--no-commit ;;
38 --c|--co|--com|--comm|--commi|--commit)
39 no_commit=--commit ;;
40 --sq|--squ|--squa|--squas|--squash)
41 squash=--squash ;;
42 --no-sq|--no-squ|--no-squa|--no-squas|--no-squash)
43 squash=--no-squash ;;
44 --ff)
45 no_ff=--ff ;;
46 --no-ff)
47 no_ff=--no-ff ;;
48 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
49 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
50 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
51 case "$#,$1" in
52 *,*=*)
53 strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
54 1,*)
55 usage ;;
57 strategy="$2"
58 shift ;;
59 esac
60 strategy_args="${strategy_args}-s $strategy "
62 -r|--r|--re|--reb|--reba|--rebas|--rebase)
63 rebase=true
65 --no-r|--no-re|--no-reb|--no-reba|--no-rebas|--no-rebase)
66 rebase=false
68 -h|--h|--he|--hel|--help)
69 usage
72 # Pass thru anything that may be meant for fetch.
73 break
75 esac
76 shift
77 done
79 error_on_no_merge_candidates () {
80 exec >&2
81 for opt
83 case "$opt" in
84 -t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags)
85 echo "Fetching tags only, you probably meant:"
86 echo " git fetch --tags"
87 exit 1
88 esac
89 done
91 curr_branch=${curr_branch#refs/heads/}
92 upstream=$(git config "branch.$curr_branch.merge")
94 if [ -z "$curr_branch" ]; then
95 echo "You are not currently on a branch, so I cannot use any"
96 echo "'branch.<branchname>.merge' in your configuration file."
97 echo "Please specify which branch you want to merge on the command"
98 echo "line and try again (e.g. 'git pull <repository> <refspec>')."
99 echo "See git-pull(1) for details."
100 elif [ -z "$upstream" ]; then
101 echo "You asked me to pull without telling me which branch you"
102 echo "want to merge with, and 'branch.${curr_branch}.merge' in"
103 echo "your configuration file does not tell me either. Please"
104 echo "specify which branch you want to merge on the command line and"
105 echo "try again (e.g. 'git pull <repository> <refspec>')."
106 echo "See git-pull(1) for details."
107 echo
108 echo "If you often merge with the same branch, you may want to"
109 echo "configure the following variables in your configuration"
110 echo "file:"
111 echo
112 echo " branch.${curr_branch}.remote = <nickname>"
113 echo " branch.${curr_branch}.merge = <remote-ref>"
114 echo " remote.<nickname>.url = <url>"
115 echo " remote.<nickname>.fetch = <refspec>"
116 echo
117 echo "See git-config(1) for details."
118 else
119 echo "Your configuration specifies to merge the ref"
120 echo "'${upstream#refs/heads/}' from the remote, but no such ref"
121 echo "was fetched."
123 exit 1
126 test true = "$rebase" && {
127 if ! git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD >/dev/null
128 then
129 # On an unborn branch
130 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/index"
131 then
132 die "updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index"
134 else
135 git update-index --ignore-submodules --refresh &&
136 git diff-files --ignore-submodules --quiet &&
137 git diff-index --ignore-submodules --cached --quiet HEAD -- ||
138 die "refusing to pull with rebase: your working tree is not up-to-date"
140 oldremoteref= &&
141 . git-parse-remote &&
142 remoteref="$(get_remote_merge_branch "$@" 2>/dev/null)" &&
143 oldremoteref="$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$remoteref")" &&
144 for reflog in $(git rev-list -g $remoteref 2>/dev/null)
146 if test "$reflog" = "$(git merge-base $reflog $curr_branch)"
147 then
148 oldremoteref="$reflog"
149 break
151 done
153 orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
154 git fetch $verbosity --update-head-ok "$@" || exit 1
156 curr_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
157 if test -n "$orig_head" && test "$curr_head" != "$orig_head"
158 then
159 # The fetch involved updating the current branch.
161 # The working tree and the index file is still based on the
162 # $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
163 # First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
165 echo >&2 "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head."
166 echo >&2 "Warning: fast forwarding your working tree from"
167 echo >&2 "Warning: commit $orig_head."
168 git update-index -q --refresh
169 git read-tree -u -m "$orig_head" "$curr_head" ||
170 die 'Cannot fast-forward your working tree.
171 After making sure that you saved anything precious from
172 $ git diff '$orig_head'
173 output, run
174 $ git reset --hard
175 to recover.'
179 merge_head=$(sed -e '/ not-for-merge /d' \
180 -e 's/ .*//' "$GIT_DIR"/FETCH_HEAD | \
181 tr '\012' ' ')
183 case "$merge_head" in
185 case $? in
186 0) error_on_no_merge_candidates "$@";;
187 1) echo >&2 "You are not currently on a branch; you must explicitly"
188 echo >&2 "specify which branch you wish to merge:"
189 echo >&2 " git pull <remote> <branch>"
190 exit 1;;
191 *) exit $?;;
192 esac
194 ?*' '?*)
195 if test -z "$orig_head"
196 then
197 die "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head"
199 if test true = "$rebase"
200 then
201 die "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
204 esac
206 if test -z "$orig_head"
207 then
208 git update-ref -m "initial pull" HEAD $merge_head "$curr_head" &&
209 git read-tree --reset -u HEAD || exit 1
210 exit
213 merge_name=$(git fmt-merge-msg $log_arg <"$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD") || exit
214 test true = "$rebase" &&
215 exec git-rebase $diffstat $strategy_args --onto $merge_head \
216 ${oldremoteref:-$merge_head}
217 exec git-merge $diffstat $no_commit $squash $no_ff $log_arg $strategy_args \
218 "$merge_name" HEAD $merge_head $verbosity