6 git-branch - List, create, or delete branches
11 'git-branch' [--color | --no-color] [-r | -a]
12 [-v [--abbrev=<length> | --no-abbrev]]
13 'git-branch' [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>]
14 'git-branch' (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch>
15 'git-branch' (-d | -D) [-r] <branchname>...
19 With no arguments given a list of existing branches
20 will be shown, the current branch will be highlighted with an asterisk.
21 Option `-r` causes the remote-tracking branches to be listed,
22 and option `-a` shows both.
24 In its second form, a new branch named <branchname> will be created.
25 It will start out with a head equal to the one given as <start-point>.
26 If no <start-point> is given, the branch will be created with a head
27 equal to that of the currently checked out branch.
29 With a '-m' or '-M' option, <oldbranch> will be renamed to <newbranch>.
30 If <oldbranch> had a corresponding reflog, it is renamed to match
31 <newbranch>, and a reflog entry is created to remember the branch
32 renaming. If <newbranch> exists, -M must be used to force the rename
35 With a `-d` or `-D` option, `<branchname>` will be deleted. You may
36 specify more than one branch for deletion. If the branch currently
37 has a ref log then the ref log will also be deleted. Use -r together with -d
38 to delete remote-tracking branches.
44 Delete a branch. The branch must be fully merged.
47 Delete a branch irrespective of its index status.
50 Create the branch's ref log. This activates recording of
51 all changes to made the branch ref, enabling use of date
52 based sha1 expressions such as "<branchname>@{yesterday}".
55 Force the creation of a new branch even if it means deleting
56 a branch that already exists with the same name.
59 Move/rename a branch and the corresponding reflog.
62 Move/rename a branch even if the new branchname already exists.
65 Color branches to highlight current, local, and remote branches.
68 Turn off branch colors, even when the configuration file gives the
69 default to color output.
72 List or delete (if used with -d) the remote-tracking branches.
75 List both remote-tracking branches and local branches.
78 Show sha1 and commit subject line for each head.
81 Alter minimum display length for sha1 in output listing,
85 Display the full sha1s in output listing rather than abbreviating them.
88 The name of the branch to create or delete.
89 The new branch name must pass all checks defined by
90 gitlink:git-check-ref-format[1]. Some of these checks
91 may restrict the characters allowed in a branch name.
94 The new branch will be created with a HEAD equal to this. It may
95 be given as a branch name, a commit-id, or a tag. If this option
96 is omitted, the current branch is assumed.
99 The name of an existing branch to rename.
102 The new name for an existing branch. The same restrictions as for
103 <branchname> applies.
109 Start development off of a known tag::
112 $ git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/.../linux-2.6 my2.6
114 $ git branch my2.6.14 v2.6.14 <1>
115 $ git checkout my2.6.14
118 <1> This step and the next one could be combined into a single step with
119 "checkout -b my2.6.14 v2.6.14".
121 Delete unneeded branch::
124 $ git clone git://git.kernel.org/.../git.git my.git
126 $ git branch -d -r todo html man <1>
127 $ git branch -D test <2>
130 <1> delete remote-tracking branches "todo", "html", "man"
131 <2> delete "test" branch even if the "master" branch does not have all
132 commits from todo branch.
138 If you are creating a branch that you want to immediately checkout, it's
139 easier to use the git checkout command with its `-b` option to create
140 a branch and check it out with a single command.
145 Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> and Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
149 Documentation by Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
153 Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite