run-command.h

   1 #ifndef RUN_COMMAND_H
   2 #define RUN_COMMAND_H
   3
   4 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
   5 #include <pthread.h>
   6 #endif
   7
   8 #include "argv-array.h"
   9
  10 struct child_process {
  11         const char **argv;
  12         struct argv_array args;
  13         struct argv_array env_array;
  14         pid_t pid;
  15         /*
  16          * Using .in, .out, .err:
  17          * - Specify 0 for no redirections (child inherits stdin, stdout,
  18          *   stderr from parent).
  19          * - Specify -1 to have a pipe allocated as follows:
  20          *     .in: returns the writable pipe end; parent writes to it,
  21          *          the readable pipe end becomes child's stdin
  22          *     .out, .err: returns the readable pipe end; parent reads from
  23          *          it, the writable pipe end becomes child's stdout/stderr
  24          *   The caller of start_command() must close the returned FDs
  25          *   after it has completed reading from/writing to it!
  26          * - Specify > 0 to set a channel to a particular FD as follows:
  27          *     .in: a readable FD, becomes child's stdin
  28          *     .out: a writable FD, becomes child's stdout/stderr
  29          *     .err: a writable FD, becomes child's stderr
  30          *   The specified FD is closed by start_command(), even in case
  31          *   of errors!
  32          */
  33         int in;
  34         int out;
  35         int err;
  36         const char *dir;
  37         const char *const *env;
  38         unsigned no_stdin:1;
  39         unsigned no_stdout:1;
  40         unsigned no_stderr:1;
  41         unsigned git_cmd:1; /* if this is to be git sub-command */
  42         unsigned silent_exec_failure:1;
  43         unsigned stdout_to_stderr:1;
  44         unsigned use_shell:1;
  45         unsigned clean_on_exit:1;
  46 };
  47
  48 #define CHILD_PROCESS_INIT { NULL, ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, ARGV_ARRAY_INIT }
  49 void child_process_init(struct child_process *);
  50
  51 int start_command(struct child_process *);
  52 int finish_command(struct child_process *);
  53 int run_command(struct child_process *);
  54
  55 extern char *find_hook(const char *name);
  56 LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
  57 extern int run_hook_le(const char *const *env, const char *name, ...);
  58 extern int run_hook_ve(const char *const *env, const char *name, va_list args);
  59
  60 #define RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN 1
  61 #define RUN_GIT_CMD          2  /*If this is to be git sub-command */
  62 #define RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR 4
  63 #define RUN_SILENT_EXEC_FAILURE 8
  64 #define RUN_USING_SHELL 16
  65 #define RUN_CLEAN_ON_EXIT 32
  66 int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt);
  67
  68 /*
  69  * env (the environment) is to be formatted like environ: "VAR=VALUE".
  70  * To unset an environment variable use just "VAR".
  71  */
  72 int run_command_v_opt_cd_env(const char **argv, int opt, const char *dir, const char *const *env);
  73
  74 /**
  75  * Execute the given command, capturing its stdout in the given strbuf.
  76  * Returns -1 if starting the command fails or reading fails, and otherwise
  77  * returns the exit code of the command. The output collected in the
  78  * buffer is kept even if the command returns a non-zero exit. The hint field
  79  * gives a starting size for the strbuf allocation.
  80  *
  81  * The fields of "cmd" should be set up as they would for a normal run_command
  82  * invocation. But note that there is no need to set cmd->out; the function
  83  * sets it up for the caller.
  84  */
  85 int capture_command(struct child_process *cmd, struct strbuf *buf, size_t hint);
  86
  87 /*
  88  * The purpose of the following functions is to feed a pipe by running
  89  * a function asynchronously and providing output that the caller reads.
  90  *
  91  * It is expected that no synchronization and mutual exclusion between
  92  * the caller and the feed function is necessary so that the function
  93  * can run in a thread without interfering with the caller.
  94  */
  95 struct async {
  96         /*
  97          * proc reads from in; closes it before return
  98          * proc writes to out; closes it before return
  99          * returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure
 100          */
 101         int (*proc)(int in, int out, void *data);
 102         void *data;
 103         int in;         /* caller writes here and closes it */
 104         int out;        /* caller reads from here and closes it */
 105 #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
 106         pid_t pid;
 107 #else
 108         pthread_t tid;
 109         int proc_in;
 110         int proc_out;
 111 #endif
 112 };
 113
 114 int start_async(struct async *async);
 115 int finish_async(struct async *async);
 116
 117 #endif