git-compat-util.h

   1 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   2 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   3
   4 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
   5
   6 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
   7 /*
   8  * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
   9  */
  10 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
  11 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  12 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
  13 # if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
  14 #  define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  15 # else
  16 #  define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
  17 # endif
  18 #endif
  19
  20 /*
  21  * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
  22  */
  23 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
  24 # define FLEX_ARRAY 1
  25 #endif
  26 #endif
  27
  28 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
  29 #define bitsizeof(x)  (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
  30
  31 #define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
  32     (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  33
  34 #define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
  35     (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  36
  37 /*
  38  * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
  39  * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
  40  *
  41  * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
  42  */
  43 #define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
  44     ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  45
  46 #define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
  47     ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  48
  49 #ifdef __GNUC__
  50 #define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
  51 #else
  52 #define TYPEOF(x)
  53 #endif
  54
  55 #define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
  56 #define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i)  ((i) & ((i) - 1))  /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
  57
  58 #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
  59
  60 /* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
  61 #define decimal_length(x)       ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
  62
  63 #if defined(__sun__)
  64  /*
  65   * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
  66   * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
  67   * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6.  Also on Solaris,
  68   * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
  69   * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
  70   */
  71 # if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
  72 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
  73 # else
  74 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
  75 # endif
  76 #elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
  77       !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
  78 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
  79 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
  80 #endif
  81 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
  82 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
  83 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
  84 #define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
  85 #define _SGI_SOURCE 1
  86
  87 #ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
  88 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
  89 #include <winsock2.h>
  90 #include <windows.h>
  91 #endif
  92
  93 #include <unistd.h>
  94 #include <stdio.h>
  95 #include <sys/stat.h>
  96 #include <fcntl.h>
  97 #include <stddef.h>
  98 #include <stdlib.h>
  99 #include <stdarg.h>
 100 #include <string.h>
 101 #include <errno.h>
 102 #include <limits.h>
 103 #include <sys/param.h>
 104 #include <sys/types.h>
 105 #include <dirent.h>
 106 #include <sys/time.h>
 107 #include <time.h>
 108 #include <signal.h>
 109 #include <fnmatch.h>
 110 #include <assert.h>
 111 #include <regex.h>
 112 #include <utime.h>
 113 #include <syslog.h>
 114 #ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
 115 #include <sys/poll.h>
 116 #else
 117 #include <poll.h>
 118 #endif
 119 #ifndef __MINGW32__
 120 #include <sys/wait.h>
 121 #include <sys/socket.h>
 122 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 123 #include <termios.h>
 124 #ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
 125 #include <sys/select.h>
 126 #endif
 127 #include <netinet/in.h>
 128 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
 129 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 130 #include <netdb.h>
 131 #include <pwd.h>
 132 #ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
 133 #include <inttypes.h>
 134 #else
 135 #include <stdint.h>
 136 #endif
 137 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
 138 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
 139 #include <grp.h>
 140 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
 141 #include "compat/cygwin.h"
 142 #else
 143 #undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
 144 #include <grp.h>
 145 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
 146 #endif
 147 #else   /* __MINGW32__ */
 148 /* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
 149 #include "compat/mingw.h"
 150 #endif  /* __MINGW32__ */
 151 #ifdef _MSC_VER
 152 #include "compat/msvc.h"
 153 #endif
 154
 155 #ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
 156 #include <libgen.h>
 157 #else
 158 #define basename gitbasename
 159 extern char *gitbasename(char *);
 160 #endif
 161
 162 #ifndef NO_ICONV
 163 #include <iconv.h>
 164 #endif
 165
 166 #ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 167 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
 168 #include <openssl/err.h>
 169 #endif
 170
 171 /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
 172  * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
 173  */
 174 #ifndef PATH_MAX
 175 #define PATH_MAX 4096
 176 #endif
 177
 178 #ifndef PRIuMAX
 179 #define PRIuMAX "llu"
 180 #endif
 181
 182 #ifndef PRIu32
 183 #define PRIu32 "u"
 184 #endif
 185
 186 #ifndef PRIx32
 187 #define PRIx32 "x"
 188 #endif
 189
 190 #ifndef PRIo32
 191 #define PRIo32 "o"
 192 #endif
 193
 194 #ifndef PATH_SEP
 195 #define PATH_SEP ':'
 196 #endif
 197
 198 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
 199 #include <paths.h>
 200 #endif
 201 #ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
 202 #define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
 203 #endif
 204
 205 #ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
 206 #define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
 207 #endif
 208
 209 #ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
 210 #define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
 211 #endif
 212
 213 #ifndef is_dir_sep
 214 #define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
 215 #endif
 216
 217 #if __HP_cc >= 61000
 218 #define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
 219 #define NORETURN_PTR
 220 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
 221 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 222 #define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 223 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 224 #define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
 225 #define NORETURN_PTR
 226 #else
 227 #define NORETURN
 228 #define NORETURN_PTR
 229 #ifndef __attribute__
 230 #define __attribute__(x)
 231 #endif
 232 #endif
 233
 234 #include "compat/bswap.h"
 235
 236 /* General helper functions */
 237 extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 238 extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
 239 extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 240 extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 241 extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 242 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 243 extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 244
 245 extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 246
 247 extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 248 extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
 249
 250 static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
 251 {
 252         size_t len = strlen(prefix);
 253         return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
 254 }
 255
 256 #if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
 257
 258 #ifndef PROT_READ
 259 #define PROT_READ 1
 260 #define PROT_WRITE 2
 261 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
 262 #endif
 263
 264 #define mmap git_mmap
 265 #define munmap git_munmap
 266 extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 267 extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
 268
 269 #else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 270
 271 #include <sys/mman.h>
 272
 273 #endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 274
 275 #ifdef NO_MMAP
 276
 277 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 278 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
 279
 280 #else /* NO_MMAP */
 281
 282 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 283 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
 284         (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
 285                 ?  1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
 286                 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
 287
 288 #endif /* NO_MMAP */
 289
 290 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
 291 #define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
 292 #endif
 293
 294 #ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
 295 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
 296 #else
 297 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
 298 #endif
 299
 300 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
 301         ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
 302
 303 #ifdef NO_PREAD
 304 #define pread git_pread
 305 extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
 306 #endif
 307 /*
 308  * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
 309  * This function is used in compat/pread.c.  But we can't include
 310  * cache.h there.
 311  */
 312 extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
 313
 314 #ifdef NO_SETENV
 315 #define setenv gitsetenv
 316 extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
 317 #endif
 318
 319 #ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
 320 #define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
 321 extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
 322 #endif
 323
 324 #ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
 325 #define mkstemps gitmkstemps
 326 extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
 327 #endif
 328
 329 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
 330 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
 331 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
 332 #endif
 333
 334 #ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
 335 #define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
 336 extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
 337 #endif
 338
 339 #ifdef NO_STRLCPY
 340 #define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
 341 extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
 342 #endif
 343
 344 #ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
 345 #define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
 346 extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
 347 #endif
 348
 349 #ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
 350 #define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
 351 extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
 352 #endif
 353
 354 #ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
 355 #define hstrerror githstrerror
 356 extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
 357 #endif
 358
 359 #ifdef NO_MEMMEM
 360 #define memmem gitmemmem
 361 void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
 362                 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
 363 #endif
 364
 365 #ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
 366 #ifdef fopen
 367 #undef fopen
 368 #endif
 369 #define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
 370 extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
 371 #endif
 372
 373 #ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
 374 #define snprintf git_snprintf
 375 extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 376                         const char *format, ...);
 377 #define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
 378 extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 379                          const char *format, va_list ap);
 380 #endif
 381
 382 #ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
 383 #if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
 384 #define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 385 #define HAVE_MEMPCPY
 386 #endif
 387 #endif
 388
 389 #ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 390 #define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
 391 static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
 392 {
 393         while (*s && *s != c)
 394                 s++;
 395         return (char *)s;
 396 }
 397 #endif
 398
 399 #ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
 400 #define mempcpy gitmempcpy
 401 static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
 402 {
 403         return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
 404 }
 405 #endif
 406
 407 #ifdef NO_INET_PTON
 408 int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
 409 #endif
 410
 411 #ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
 412 const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
 413 #endif
 414
 415 extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
 416
 417 typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
 418 extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
 419
 420 extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
 421 extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
 422 extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
 423 extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
 424 extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
 425 extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
 426 extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
 427 extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 428 extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 429 extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
 430 extern int xdup(int fd);
 431 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
 432 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
 433 extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
 434 extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
 435 extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
 436
 437 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
 438 {
 439         if (len > (size_t) len)
 440                 die("Cannot handle files this big");
 441         return (size_t)len;
 442 }
 443
 444 static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
 445 {
 446         size_t len = strlen(filename);
 447         size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
 448         return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
 449 }
 450
 451 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
 452 #undef isascii
 453 #undef isspace
 454 #undef isdigit
 455 #undef isalpha
 456 #undef isalnum
 457 #undef tolower
 458 #undef toupper
 459 extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
 460 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
 461 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
 462 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
 463 #define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
 464 #define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
 465 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
 466 #define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
 467 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
 468 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
 469 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
 470 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
 471 #define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
 472 #define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
 473 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
 474 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
 475
 476 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
 477 {
 478         if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 479                 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
 480         return x;
 481 }
 482
 483 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
 484 {
 485         unsigned long ul;
 486         char *p;
 487
 488         errno = 0;
 489         ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
 490         if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
 491                 return -1;
 492         *result = ul;
 493         return 0;
 494 }
 495
 496 static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
 497 {
 498         long ul;
 499         char *p;
 500
 501         errno = 0;
 502         ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
 503         if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
 504                 return -1;
 505         *result = ul;
 506         return 0;
 507 }
 508
 509 #ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
 510 void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
 511                int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
 512 #define qsort git_qsort
 513 #endif
 514
 515 #ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
 516 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
 517 #else
 518 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
 519 #endif
 520
 521 #ifdef NO_NSEC
 522 #undef USE_NSEC
 523 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 524 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 525 #else
 526 #ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
 527 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
 528 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
 529 #else
 530 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
 531 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
 532 #endif
 533 #endif
 534
 535 #ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
 536 #define fstat_is_reliable() 0
 537 #else
 538 #define fstat_is_reliable() 1
 539 #endif
 540
 541 /*
 542  * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
 543  * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
 544  */
 545 int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
 546 /*
 547  * Likewise for rmdir(2).
 548  */
 549 int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
 550 /*
 551  * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
 552  * the supplied file mode.
 553  */
 554 int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
 555
 556 #endif