1 #include "git-compat-util.h"
6 #include "run-command.h"
10 #include "string-list.h"
11 #include "sha1-array.h"
13 static char *server_capabilities
;
14 static const char *parse_feature_value(const char *, const char *, int *);
16 static int check_ref(const char *name
, int len
, unsigned int flags
)
21 if (len
< 5 || memcmp(name
, "refs/", 5))
24 /* Skip the "refs/" part */
28 /* REF_NORMAL means that we don't want the magic fake tag refs */
29 if ((flags
& REF_NORMAL
) && check_refname_format(name
, 0))
32 /* REF_HEADS means that we want regular branch heads */
33 if ((flags
& REF_HEADS
) && !memcmp(name
, "heads/", 6))
36 /* REF_TAGS means that we want tags */
37 if ((flags
& REF_TAGS
) && !memcmp(name
, "tags/", 5))
40 /* All type bits clear means that we are ok with anything */
41 return !(flags
& ~REF_NORMAL
);
44 int check_ref_type(const struct ref
*ref
, int flags
)
46 return check_ref(ref
->name
, strlen(ref
->name
), flags
);
49 static void die_initial_contact(int got_at_least_one_head
)
51 if (got_at_least_one_head
)
52 die("The remote end hung up upon initial contact");
54 die("Could not read from remote repository.\n\n"
55 "Please make sure you have the correct access rights\n"
56 "and the repository exists.");
59 static void parse_one_symref_info(struct string_list
*symref
, const char *val
, int len
)
62 struct string_list_item
*item
;
65 return; /* just "symref" */
66 /* e.g. "symref=HEAD:refs/heads/master" */
67 sym
= xmalloc(len
+ 1);
68 memcpy(sym
, val
, len
);
70 target
= strchr(sym
, ':');
72 /* just "symref=something" */
75 if (check_refname_format(sym
, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL
) ||
76 check_refname_format(target
, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL
))
77 /* "symref=bogus:pair */
79 item
= string_list_append(symref
, sym
);
87 static void annotate_refs_with_symref_info(struct ref
*ref
)
89 struct string_list symref
= STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP
;
90 const char *feature_list
= server_capabilities
;
92 while (feature_list
) {
96 val
= parse_feature_value(feature_list
, "symref", &len
);
99 parse_one_symref_info(&symref
, val
, len
);
100 feature_list
= val
+ 1;
102 sort_string_list(&symref
);
104 for (; ref
; ref
= ref
->next
) {
105 struct string_list_item
*item
;
106 item
= string_list_lookup(&symref
, ref
->name
);
109 ref
->symref
= xstrdup((char *)item
->util
);
111 string_list_clear(&symref
, 0);
115 * Read all the refs from the other end
117 struct ref
**get_remote_heads(int in
, char *src_buf
, size_t src_len
,
118 struct ref
**list
, unsigned int flags
,
119 struct sha1_array
*extra_have
,
120 struct sha1_array
*shallow_points
)
122 struct ref
**orig_list
= list
;
123 int got_at_least_one_head
= 0;
128 unsigned char old_sha1
[20];
131 char *buffer
= packet_buffer
;
133 len
= packet_read(in
, &src_buf
, &src_len
,
134 packet_buffer
, sizeof(packet_buffer
),
135 PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF
|
136 PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE
);
138 die_initial_contact(got_at_least_one_head
);
143 if (len
> 4 && !prefixcmp(buffer
, "ERR "))
144 die("remote error: %s", buffer
+ 4);
146 if (len
== 48 && !prefixcmp(buffer
, "shallow ")) {
147 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer
+ 8, old_sha1
))
148 die("protocol error: expected shallow sha-1, got '%s'", buffer
+ 8);
150 die("repository on the other end cannot be shallow");
151 sha1_array_append(shallow_points
, old_sha1
);
155 if (len
< 42 || get_sha1_hex(buffer
, old_sha1
) || buffer
[40] != ' ')
156 die("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got '%s'", buffer
);
159 name_len
= strlen(name
);
160 if (len
!= name_len
+ 41) {
161 free(server_capabilities
);
162 server_capabilities
= xstrdup(name
+ name_len
+ 1);
166 name_len
== 5 && !memcmp(".have", name
, 5)) {
167 sha1_array_append(extra_have
, old_sha1
);
171 if (!check_ref(name
, name_len
, flags
))
173 ref
= alloc_ref(buffer
+ 41);
174 hashcpy(ref
->old_sha1
, old_sha1
);
177 got_at_least_one_head
= 1;
180 annotate_refs_with_symref_info(*orig_list
);
185 static const char *parse_feature_value(const char *feature_list
, const char *feature
, int *lenp
)
192 len
= strlen(feature
);
193 while (*feature_list
) {
194 const char *found
= strstr(feature_list
, feature
);
197 if (feature_list
== found
|| isspace(found
[-1])) {
198 const char *value
= found
+ len
;
199 /* feature with no value (e.g., "thin-pack") */
200 if (!*value
|| isspace(*value
)) {
205 /* feature with a value (e.g., "agent=git/1.2.3") */
206 else if (*value
== '=') {
209 *lenp
= strcspn(value
, " \t\n");
213 * otherwise we matched a substring of another feature;
217 feature_list
= found
+ 1;
222 int parse_feature_request(const char *feature_list
, const char *feature
)
224 return !!parse_feature_value(feature_list
, feature
, NULL
);
227 const char *server_feature_value(const char *feature
, int *len
)
229 return parse_feature_value(server_capabilities
, feature
, len
);
232 int server_supports(const char *feature
)
234 return !!server_feature_value(feature
, NULL
);
243 static enum protocol
get_protocol(const char *name
)
245 if (!strcmp(name
, "ssh"))
247 if (!strcmp(name
, "git"))
249 if (!strcmp(name
, "git+ssh"))
251 if (!strcmp(name
, "ssh+git"))
253 if (!strcmp(name
, "file"))
255 die("I don't handle protocol '%s'", name
);
259 #define STR(s) STR_(s)
261 static void get_host_and_port(char **host
, const char **port
)
265 if (*host
[0] == '[') {
266 end
= strchr(*host
+ 1, ']');
275 colon
= strchr(end
, ':');
283 static void enable_keepalive(int sockfd
)
287 if (setsockopt(sockfd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_KEEPALIVE
, &ka
, sizeof(ka
)) < 0)
288 fprintf(stderr
, "unable to set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket: %s\n",
294 static const char *ai_name(const struct addrinfo
*ai
)
296 static char addr
[NI_MAXHOST
];
297 if (getnameinfo(ai
->ai_addr
, ai
->ai_addrlen
, addr
, sizeof(addr
), NULL
, 0,
298 NI_NUMERICHOST
) != 0)
299 strcpy(addr
, "(unknown)");
305 * Returns a connected socket() fd, or else die()s.
307 static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host
, int flags
)
309 struct strbuf error_message
= STRBUF_INIT
;
311 const char *port
= STR(DEFAULT_GIT_PORT
);
312 struct addrinfo hints
, *ai0
, *ai
;
316 get_host_and_port(&host
, &port
);
320 memset(&hints
, 0, sizeof(hints
));
321 hints
.ai_socktype
= SOCK_STREAM
;
322 hints
.ai_protocol
= IPPROTO_TCP
;
324 if (flags
& CONNECT_VERBOSE
)
325 fprintf(stderr
, "Looking up %s ... ", host
);
327 gai
= getaddrinfo(host
, port
, &hints
, &ai
);
329 die("Unable to look up %s (port %s) (%s)", host
, port
, gai_strerror(gai
));
331 if (flags
& CONNECT_VERBOSE
)
332 fprintf(stderr
, "done.\nConnecting to %s (port %s) ... ", host
, port
);
334 for (ai0
= ai
; ai
; ai
= ai
->ai_next
, cnt
++) {
335 sockfd
= socket(ai
->ai_family
,
336 ai
->ai_socktype
, ai
->ai_protocol
);
338 (connect(sockfd
, ai
->ai_addr
, ai
->ai_addrlen
) < 0)) {
339 strbuf_addf(&error_message
, "%s[%d: %s]: errno=%s\n",
340 host
, cnt
, ai_name(ai
), strerror(errno
));
346 if (flags
& CONNECT_VERBOSE
)
347 fprintf(stderr
, "%s ", ai_name(ai
));
354 die("unable to connect to %s:\n%s", host
, error_message
.buf
);
356 enable_keepalive(sockfd
);
358 if (flags
& CONNECT_VERBOSE
)
359 fprintf(stderr
, "done.\n");
361 strbuf_release(&error_message
);
369 * Returns a connected socket() fd, or else die()s.
371 static int git_tcp_connect_sock(char *host
, int flags
)
373 struct strbuf error_message
= STRBUF_INIT
;
375 const char *port
= STR(DEFAULT_GIT_PORT
);
378 struct sockaddr_in sa
;
383 get_host_and_port(&host
, &port
);
385 if (flags
& CONNECT_VERBOSE
)
386 fprintf(stderr
, "Looking up %s ... ", host
);
388 he
= gethostbyname(host
);
390 die("Unable to look up %s (%s)", host
, hstrerror(h_errno
));
391 nport
= strtoul(port
, &ep
, 10);
392 if ( ep
== port
|| *ep
) {
394 struct servent
*se
= getservbyname(port
,"tcp");
396 die("Unknown port %s", port
);
400 if (flags
& CONNECT_VERBOSE
)
401 fprintf(stderr
, "done.\nConnecting to %s (port %s) ... ", host
, port
);
403 for (cnt
= 0, ap
= he
->h_addr_list
; *ap
; ap
++, cnt
++) {
404 memset(&sa
, 0, sizeof sa
);
405 sa
.sin_family
= he
->h_addrtype
;
406 sa
.sin_port
= htons(nport
);
407 memcpy(&sa
.sin_addr
, *ap
, he
->h_length
);
409 sockfd
= socket(he
->h_addrtype
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0);
411 connect(sockfd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&sa
, sizeof sa
) < 0) {
412 strbuf_addf(&error_message
, "%s[%d: %s]: errno=%s\n",
415 inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr
*)&sa
.sin_addr
),
422 if (flags
& CONNECT_VERBOSE
)
423 fprintf(stderr
, "%s ",
424 inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr
*)&sa
.sin_addr
));
429 die("unable to connect to %s:\n%s", host
, error_message
.buf
);
431 enable_keepalive(sockfd
);
433 if (flags
& CONNECT_VERBOSE
)
434 fprintf(stderr
, "done.\n");
442 static void git_tcp_connect(int fd
[2], char *host
, int flags
)
444 int sockfd
= git_tcp_connect_sock(host
, flags
);
451 static char *git_proxy_command
;
453 static int git_proxy_command_options(const char *var
, const char *value
,
456 if (!strcmp(var
, "core.gitproxy")) {
460 const char *rhost_name
= cb
;
461 int rhost_len
= strlen(rhost_name
);
463 if (git_proxy_command
)
466 return config_error_nonbool(var
);
468 * ;# matches www.kernel.org as well
469 * gitproxy = netcatter-1 for kernel.org
470 * gitproxy = netcatter-2 for sample.xz
471 * gitproxy = netcatter-default
473 for_pos
= strstr(value
, " for ");
475 /* matches everybody */
476 matchlen
= strlen(value
);
478 hostlen
= strlen(for_pos
+ 5);
479 if (rhost_len
< hostlen
)
481 else if (!strncmp(for_pos
+ 5,
482 rhost_name
+ rhost_len
- hostlen
,
484 ((rhost_len
== hostlen
) ||
485 rhost_name
[rhost_len
- hostlen
-1] == '.'))
486 matchlen
= for_pos
- value
;
491 /* core.gitproxy = none for kernel.org */
493 !memcmp(value
, "none", 4))
495 git_proxy_command
= xmemdupz(value
, matchlen
);
500 return git_default_config(var
, value
, cb
);
503 static int git_use_proxy(const char *host
)
505 git_proxy_command
= getenv("GIT_PROXY_COMMAND");
506 git_config(git_proxy_command_options
, (void*)host
);
507 return (git_proxy_command
&& *git_proxy_command
);
510 static struct child_process
*git_proxy_connect(int fd
[2], char *host
)
512 const char *port
= STR(DEFAULT_GIT_PORT
);
514 struct child_process
*proxy
;
516 get_host_and_port(&host
, &port
);
518 argv
= xmalloc(sizeof(*argv
) * 4);
519 argv
[0] = git_proxy_command
;
523 proxy
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*proxy
));
527 if (start_command(proxy
))
528 die("cannot start proxy %s", argv
[0]);
529 fd
[0] = proxy
->out
; /* read from proxy stdout */
530 fd
[1] = proxy
->in
; /* write to proxy stdin */
534 #define MAX_CMD_LEN 1024
536 static char *get_port(char *host
)
539 char *p
= strchr(host
, ':');
542 long port
= strtol(p
+ 1, &end
, 10);
543 if (end
!= p
+ 1 && *end
== '\0' && 0 <= port
&& port
< 65536) {
552 static struct child_process no_fork
;
555 * This returns a dummy child_process if the transport protocol does not
556 * need fork(2), or a struct child_process object if it does. Once done,
557 * finish the connection with finish_connect() with the value returned from
558 * this function (it is safe to call finish_connect() with NULL to support
561 * If it returns, the connect is successful; it just dies on errors (this
562 * will hopefully be changed in a libification effort, to return NULL when
563 * the connection failed).
565 struct child_process
*git_connect(int fd
[2], const char *url_orig
,
566 const char *prog
, int flags
)
572 struct child_process
*conn
= &no_fork
;
573 enum protocol protocol
= PROTO_LOCAL
;
579 /* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
580 * what happened to our children.
582 signal(SIGCHLD
, SIG_DFL
);
584 if (is_url(url_orig
))
585 url
= url_decode(url_orig
);
587 url
= xstrdup(url_orig
);
589 host
= strstr(url
, "://");
592 protocol
= get_protocol(url
);
601 * Don't do destructive transforms with git:// as that
602 * protocol code does '[]' unwrapping of its own.
604 if (host
[0] == '[') {
605 end
= strchr(host
+ 1, ']');
607 if (protocol
!= PROTO_GIT
) {
617 path
= strchr(end
, c
);
618 if (path
&& !has_dos_drive_prefix(end
)) {
620 if (host
!= url
|| path
< strchrnul(host
, '/')) {
621 protocol
= PROTO_SSH
;
623 } else /* '/' in the host part, assume local path */
630 die("No path specified. See 'man git-pull' for valid url syntax");
633 * null-terminate hostname and point path to ~ for URL's like this:
634 * ssh://host.xz/~user/repo
636 if (protocol
!= PROTO_LOCAL
&& host
!= url
) {
649 * Add support for ssh port: ssh://host.xy:<port>/...
651 if (protocol
== PROTO_SSH
&& host
!= url
)
652 port
= get_port(end
);
654 if (protocol
== PROTO_GIT
) {
655 /* These underlying connection commands die() if they
658 char *target_host
= xstrdup(host
);
659 if (git_use_proxy(host
))
660 conn
= git_proxy_connect(fd
, host
);
662 git_tcp_connect(fd
, host
, flags
);
664 * Separate original protocol components prog and path
665 * from extended host header with a NUL byte.
667 * Note: Do not add any other headers here! Doing so
668 * will cause older git-daemon servers to crash.
681 conn
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*conn
));
683 strbuf_init(&cmd
, MAX_CMD_LEN
);
684 strbuf_addstr(&cmd
, prog
);
685 strbuf_addch(&cmd
, ' ');
686 sq_quote_buf(&cmd
, path
);
687 if (cmd
.len
>= MAX_CMD_LEN
)
688 die("command line too long");
690 conn
->in
= conn
->out
= -1;
691 conn
->argv
= arg
= xcalloc(7, sizeof(*arg
));
692 if (protocol
== PROTO_SSH
) {
693 const char *ssh
= getenv("GIT_SSH");
694 int putty
= ssh
&& strcasestr(ssh
, "plink");
695 if (!ssh
) ssh
= "ssh";
698 if (putty
&& !strcasestr(ssh
, "tortoiseplink"))
701 /* P is for PuTTY, p is for OpenSSH */
702 *arg
++ = putty
? "-P" : "-p";
708 /* remove repo-local variables from the environment */
709 conn
->env
= local_repo_env
;
715 if (start_command(conn
))
716 die("unable to fork");
718 fd
[0] = conn
->out
; /* read from child's stdout */
719 fd
[1] = conn
->in
; /* write to child's stdin */
720 strbuf_release(&cmd
);
727 int git_connection_is_socket(struct child_process
*conn
)
729 return conn
== &no_fork
;
732 int finish_connect(struct child_process
*conn
)
735 if (!conn
|| git_connection_is_socket(conn
))
738 code
= finish_command(conn
);