user-manual: improve html and pdf formatting
[git/raj.git] / git-stash.sh
blob1e541a21257c70fa67c0fee552ccb05fc5b6a280
1 #!/bin/sh
2 # Copyright (c) 2007, Nanako Shiraishi
4 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
5 USAGE="list [<options>]
6 or: $dashless show [<stash>]
7 or: $dashless drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
8 or: $dashless ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
9 or: $dashless branch <branchname> [<stash>]
10 or: $dashless [save [--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
11 [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]]
12 or: $dashless clear"
14 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
15 OPTIONS_SPEC=
16 START_DIR=`pwd`
17 . git-sh-setup
18 . git-sh-i18n
19 require_work_tree
20 cd_to_toplevel
22 TMP="$GIT_DIR/.git-stash.$$"
23 TMPindex=${GIT_INDEX_FILE-"$GIT_DIR/index"}.stash.$$
24 trap 'rm -f "$TMP-"* "$TMPindex"' 0
26 ref_stash=refs/stash
28 if git config --get-colorbool color.interactive; then
29 help_color="$(git config --get-color color.interactive.help 'red bold')"
30 reset_color="$(git config --get-color '' reset)"
31 else
32 help_color=
33 reset_color=
36 no_changes () {
37 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD --ignore-submodules -- &&
38 git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules &&
39 (test -z "$untracked" || test -z "$(untracked_files)")
42 untracked_files () {
43 excl_opt=--exclude-standard
44 test "$untracked" = "all" && excl_opt=
45 git ls-files -o -z $excl_opt
48 clear_stash () {
49 if test $# != 0
50 then
51 die "$(gettext "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented")"
53 if current=$(git rev-parse --verify $ref_stash 2>/dev/null)
54 then
55 git update-ref -d $ref_stash $current
59 create_stash () {
60 stash_msg="$1"
61 untracked="$2"
63 git update-index -q --refresh
64 if no_changes
65 then
66 exit 0
69 # state of the base commit
70 if b_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
71 then
72 head=$(git rev-list --oneline -n 1 HEAD --)
73 else
74 die "$(gettext "You do not have the initial commit yet")"
77 if branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
78 then
79 branch=${branch#refs/heads/}
80 else
81 branch='(no branch)'
83 msg=$(printf '%s: %s' "$branch" "$head")
85 # state of the index
86 i_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
87 i_commit=$(printf 'index on %s\n' "$msg" |
88 git commit-tree $i_tree -p $b_commit) ||
89 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current index state")"
91 if test -n "$untracked"
92 then
93 # Untracked files are stored by themselves in a parentless commit, for
94 # ease of unpacking later.
95 u_commit=$(
96 untracked_files | (
97 export GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex"
98 rm -f "$TMPindex" &&
99 git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin &&
100 u_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
101 printf 'untracked files on %s\n' "$msg" | git commit-tree $u_tree &&
102 rm -f "$TMPindex"
103 ) ) || die "Cannot save the untracked files"
105 untracked_commit_option="-p $u_commit";
106 else
107 untracked_commit_option=
110 if test -z "$patch_mode"
111 then
113 # state of the working tree
114 w_tree=$( (
115 git read-tree --index-output="$TMPindex" -m $i_tree &&
116 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" &&
117 export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
118 git diff --name-only -z HEAD -- >"$TMP-stagenames" &&
119 git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin <"$TMP-stagenames" &&
120 git write-tree &&
121 rm -f "$TMPindex"
122 ) ) ||
123 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current worktree state")"
125 else
127 rm -f "$TMP-index" &&
128 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git read-tree HEAD &&
130 # find out what the user wants
131 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" \
132 git add--interactive --patch=stash -- &&
134 # state of the working tree
135 w_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git write-tree) ||
136 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current worktree state")"
138 git diff-tree -p HEAD $w_tree -- >"$TMP-patch" &&
139 test -s "$TMP-patch" ||
140 die "$(gettext "No changes selected")"
142 rm -f "$TMP-index" ||
143 die "$(gettext "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)")"
147 # create the stash
148 if test -z "$stash_msg"
149 then
150 stash_msg=$(printf 'WIP on %s' "$msg")
151 else
152 stash_msg=$(printf 'On %s: %s' "$branch" "$stash_msg")
154 w_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$stash_msg" |
155 git commit-tree $w_tree -p $b_commit -p $i_commit $untracked_commit_option) ||
156 die "$(gettext "Cannot record working tree state")"
159 store_stash () {
160 while test $# != 0
162 case "$1" in
163 -m|--message)
164 shift
165 stash_msg="$1"
167 -q|--quiet)
168 quiet=t
171 break
173 esac
174 shift
175 done
176 test $# = 1 ||
177 die "$(eval_gettext "\"$dashless store\" requires one <commit> argument")"
179 w_commit="$1"
180 if test -z "$stash_msg"
181 then
182 stash_msg="Created via \"git stash store\"."
185 # Make sure the reflog for stash is kept.
186 : >>"$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash"
187 git update-ref -m "$stash_msg" $ref_stash $w_commit
188 ret=$?
189 test $ret != 0 && test -z $quiet &&
190 die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot update \$ref_stash with \$w_commit")"
191 return $ret
194 save_stash () {
195 keep_index=
196 patch_mode=
197 untracked=
198 while test $# != 0
200 case "$1" in
201 -k|--keep-index)
202 keep_index=t
204 --no-keep-index)
205 keep_index=n
207 -p|--patch)
208 patch_mode=t
209 # only default to keep if we don't already have an override
210 test -z "$keep_index" && keep_index=t
212 -q|--quiet)
213 GIT_QUIET=t
215 -u|--include-untracked)
216 untracked=untracked
218 -a|--all)
219 untracked=all
222 shift
223 break
226 option="$1"
227 # TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
228 # `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
229 # second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
230 # up the second line with however many characters the
231 # translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
232 # English this is:
234 # $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
235 # error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
236 # To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
237 eval_gettextln "error: unknown option for 'stash save': \$option
238 To provide a message, use git stash save -- '\$option'"
239 usage
242 break
244 esac
245 shift
246 done
248 if test -n "$patch_mode" && test -n "$untracked"
249 then
250 die "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
253 stash_msg="$*"
255 git update-index -q --refresh
256 if no_changes
257 then
258 say "$(gettext "No local changes to save")"
259 exit 0
261 test -f "$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash" ||
262 clear_stash || die "$(gettext "Cannot initialize stash")"
264 create_stash "$stash_msg" $untracked
265 store_stash -m "$stash_msg" -q $w_commit ||
266 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current status")"
267 say Saved working directory and index state "$stash_msg"
269 if test -z "$patch_mode"
270 then
271 git reset --hard ${GIT_QUIET:+-q}
272 test "$untracked" = "all" && CLEAN_X_OPTION=-x || CLEAN_X_OPTION=
273 if test -n "$untracked"
274 then
275 git clean --force --quiet -d $CLEAN_X_OPTION
278 if test "$keep_index" = "t" && test -n $i_tree
279 then
280 git read-tree --reset -u $i_tree
282 else
283 git apply -R < "$TMP-patch" ||
284 die "$(gettext "Cannot remove worktree changes")"
286 if test "$keep_index" != "t"
287 then
288 git reset
293 have_stash () {
294 git rev-parse --verify $ref_stash >/dev/null 2>&1
297 list_stash () {
298 have_stash || return 0
299 git log --format="%gd: %gs" -g "$@" $ref_stash --
302 show_stash () {
303 assert_stash_like "$@"
305 git diff ${FLAGS:---stat} $b_commit $w_commit
309 # Parses the remaining options looking for flags and
310 # at most one revision defaulting to ${ref_stash}@{0}
311 # if none found.
313 # Derives related tree and commit objects from the
314 # revision, if one is found.
316 # stash records the work tree, and is a merge between the
317 # base commit (first parent) and the index tree (second parent).
319 # REV is set to the symbolic version of the specified stash-like commit
320 # IS_STASH_LIKE is non-blank if ${REV} looks like a stash
321 # IS_STASH_REF is non-blank if the ${REV} looks like a stash ref
322 # s is set to the SHA1 of the stash commit
323 # w_commit is set to the commit containing the working tree
324 # b_commit is set to the base commit
325 # i_commit is set to the commit containing the index tree
326 # u_commit is set to the commit containing the untracked files tree
327 # w_tree is set to the working tree
328 # b_tree is set to the base tree
329 # i_tree is set to the index tree
330 # u_tree is set to the untracked files tree
332 # GIT_QUIET is set to t if -q is specified
333 # INDEX_OPTION is set to --index if --index is specified.
334 # FLAGS is set to the remaining flags
336 # dies if:
337 # * too many revisions specified
338 # * no revision is specified and there is no stash stack
339 # * a revision is specified which cannot be resolve to a SHA1
340 # * a non-existent stash reference is specified
343 parse_flags_and_rev()
345 test "$PARSE_CACHE" = "$*" && return 0 # optimisation
346 PARSE_CACHE="$*"
348 IS_STASH_LIKE=
349 IS_STASH_REF=
350 INDEX_OPTION=
352 w_commit=
353 b_commit=
354 i_commit=
355 u_commit=
356 w_tree=
357 b_tree=
358 i_tree=
359 u_tree=
361 REV=$(git rev-parse --no-flags --symbolic "$@") || exit 1
363 FLAGS=
364 for opt
366 case "$opt" in
367 -q|--quiet)
368 GIT_QUIET=-t
370 --index)
371 INDEX_OPTION=--index
374 FLAGS="${FLAGS}${FLAGS:+ }$opt"
376 esac
377 done
379 set -- $REV
381 case $# in
383 have_stash || die "$(gettext "No stash found.")"
384 set -- ${ref_stash}@{0}
390 die "$(eval_gettext "Too many revisions specified: \$REV")"
392 esac
394 REV=$(git rev-parse --quiet --symbolic --verify $1 2>/dev/null) || {
395 reference="$1"
396 die "$(eval_gettext "\$reference is not valid reference")"
399 i_commit=$(git rev-parse --quiet --verify $REV^2 2>/dev/null) &&
400 set -- $(git rev-parse $REV $REV^1 $REV: $REV^1: $REV^2: 2>/dev/null) &&
401 s=$1 &&
402 w_commit=$1 &&
403 b_commit=$2 &&
404 w_tree=$3 &&
405 b_tree=$4 &&
406 i_tree=$5 &&
407 IS_STASH_LIKE=t &&
408 test "$ref_stash" = "$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name "${REV%@*}")" &&
409 IS_STASH_REF=t
411 u_commit=$(git rev-parse --quiet --verify $REV^3 2>/dev/null) &&
412 u_tree=$(git rev-parse $REV^3: 2>/dev/null)
415 is_stash_like()
417 parse_flags_and_rev "$@"
418 test -n "$IS_STASH_LIKE"
421 assert_stash_like() {
422 is_stash_like "$@" || {
423 args="$*"
424 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$args' is not a stash-like commit")"
428 is_stash_ref() {
429 is_stash_like "$@" && test -n "$IS_STASH_REF"
432 assert_stash_ref() {
433 is_stash_ref "$@" || {
434 args="$*"
435 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$args' is not a stash reference")"
439 apply_stash () {
441 assert_stash_like "$@"
443 git update-index -q --refresh || die "$(gettext "unable to refresh index")"
445 # current index state
446 c_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
447 die "$(gettext "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge")"
449 unstashed_index_tree=
450 if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION" && test "$b_tree" != "$i_tree" &&
451 test "$c_tree" != "$i_tree"
452 then
453 git diff-tree --binary $s^2^..$s^2 | git apply --cached
454 test $? -ne 0 &&
455 die "$(gettext "Conflicts in index. Try without --index.")"
456 unstashed_index_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
457 die "$(gettext "Could not save index tree")"
458 git reset
461 if test -n "$u_tree"
462 then
463 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git-read-tree "$u_tree" &&
464 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git checkout-index --all &&
465 rm -f "$TMPindex" ||
466 die 'Could not restore untracked files from stash'
469 eval "
470 GITHEAD_$w_tree='Stashed changes' &&
471 GITHEAD_$c_tree='Updated upstream' &&
472 GITHEAD_$b_tree='Version stash was based on' &&
473 export GITHEAD_$w_tree GITHEAD_$c_tree GITHEAD_$b_tree
476 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
477 then
478 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
480 if git merge-recursive $b_tree -- $c_tree $w_tree
481 then
482 # No conflict
483 if test -n "$unstashed_index_tree"
484 then
485 git read-tree "$unstashed_index_tree"
486 else
487 a="$TMP-added" &&
488 git diff-index --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A $c_tree >"$a" &&
489 git read-tree --reset $c_tree &&
490 git update-index --add --stdin <"$a" ||
491 die "$(gettext "Cannot unstage modified files")"
492 rm -f "$a"
494 squelch=
495 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
496 then
497 squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1'
499 (cd "$START_DIR" && eval "git status $squelch") || :
500 else
501 # Merge conflict; keep the exit status from merge-recursive
502 status=$?
503 git rerere
504 if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION"
505 then
506 gettextln "Index was not unstashed." >&2
508 exit $status
512 pop_stash() {
513 assert_stash_ref "$@"
515 apply_stash "$@" &&
516 drop_stash "$@"
519 drop_stash () {
520 assert_stash_ref "$@"
522 git reflog delete --updateref --rewrite "${REV}" &&
523 say "$(eval_gettext "Dropped \${REV} (\$s)")" ||
524 die "$(eval_gettext "\${REV}: Could not drop stash entry")"
526 # clear_stash if we just dropped the last stash entry
527 git rev-parse --verify "$ref_stash@{0}" >/dev/null 2>&1 || clear_stash
530 apply_to_branch () {
531 test -n "$1" || die "$(gettext "No branch name specified")"
532 branch=$1
533 shift 1
535 set -- --index "$@"
536 assert_stash_like "$@"
538 git checkout -b $branch $REV^ &&
539 apply_stash "$@" && {
540 test -z "$IS_STASH_REF" || drop_stash "$@"
544 PARSE_CACHE='--not-parsed'
545 # The default command is "save" if nothing but options are given
546 seen_non_option=
547 for opt
549 case "$opt" in
550 -*) ;;
551 *) seen_non_option=t; break ;;
552 esac
553 done
555 test -n "$seen_non_option" || set "save" "$@"
557 # Main command set
558 case "$1" in
559 list)
560 shift
561 list_stash "$@"
563 show)
564 shift
565 show_stash "$@"
567 save)
568 shift
569 save_stash "$@"
571 apply)
572 shift
573 apply_stash "$@"
575 clear)
576 shift
577 clear_stash "$@"
579 create)
580 shift
581 create_stash "$*" && echo "$w_commit"
583 store)
584 shift
585 store_stash "$@"
587 drop)
588 shift
589 drop_stash "$@"
591 pop)
592 shift
593 pop_stash "$@"
595 branch)
596 shift
597 apply_to_branch "$@"
600 case $# in
602 save_stash &&
603 say "$(gettext "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")")"
606 usage
607 esac
609 esac