Enumerate revision range specifiers in the documentation
[git/mjg.git] / t / test-lib-functions.sh
blob7b3b4bef3019d7fd81648073419506ac017bd2e5
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
5 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
18 # The semantics of the editor variables are that of invoking
19 # sh -c "$EDITOR \"$@\"" files ...
21 # If our trash directory contains shell metacharacters, they will be
22 # interpreted if we just set $EDITOR directly, so do a little dance with
23 # environment variables to work around this.
25 # In particular, quoting isn't enough, as the path may contain the same quote
26 # that we're using.
27 test_set_editor () {
28 FAKE_EDITOR="$1"
29 export FAKE_EDITOR
30 EDITOR='"$FAKE_EDITOR"'
31 export EDITOR
34 test_decode_color () {
35 awk '
36 function name(n) {
37 if (n == 0) return "RESET";
38 if (n == 1) return "BOLD";
39 if (n == 30) return "BLACK";
40 if (n == 31) return "RED";
41 if (n == 32) return "GREEN";
42 if (n == 33) return "YELLOW";
43 if (n == 34) return "BLUE";
44 if (n == 35) return "MAGENTA";
45 if (n == 36) return "CYAN";
46 if (n == 37) return "WHITE";
47 if (n == 40) return "BLACK";
48 if (n == 41) return "BRED";
49 if (n == 42) return "BGREEN";
50 if (n == 43) return "BYELLOW";
51 if (n == 44) return "BBLUE";
52 if (n == 45) return "BMAGENTA";
53 if (n == 46) return "BCYAN";
54 if (n == 47) return "BWHITE";
57 while (match($0, /\033\[[0-9;]*m/) != 0) {
58 printf "%s<", substr($0, 1, RSTART-1);
59 codes = substr($0, RSTART+2, RLENGTH-3);
60 if (length(codes) == 0)
61 printf "%s", name(0)
62 else {
63 n = split(codes, ary, ";");
64 sep = "";
65 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
66 printf "%s%s", sep, name(ary[i]);
67 sep = ";"
70 printf ">";
71 $0 = substr($0, RSTART + RLENGTH, length($0) - RSTART - RLENGTH + 1);
73 print
78 nul_to_q () {
79 perl -pe 'y/\000/Q/'
82 q_to_nul () {
83 perl -pe 'y/Q/\000/'
86 q_to_cr () {
87 tr Q '\015'
90 q_to_tab () {
91 tr Q '\011'
94 append_cr () {
95 sed -e 's/$/Q/' | tr Q '\015'
98 remove_cr () {
99 tr '\015' Q | sed -e 's/Q$//'
102 # In some bourne shell implementations, the "unset" builtin returns
103 # nonzero status when a variable to be unset was not set in the first
104 # place.
106 # Use sane_unset when that should not be considered an error.
108 sane_unset () {
109 unset "$@"
110 return 0
113 test_tick () {
114 if test -z "${test_tick+set}"
115 then
116 test_tick=1112911993
117 else
118 test_tick=$(($test_tick + 60))
120 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
121 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
122 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
125 # Stop execution and start a shell. This is useful for debugging tests and
126 # only makes sense together with "-v".
128 # Be sure to remove all invocations of this command before submitting.
130 test_pause () {
131 if test "$verbose" = t; then
132 "$SHELL_PATH" <&6 >&3 2>&4
133 else
134 error >&5 "test_pause requires --verbose"
138 # Call test_commit with the arguments "<message> [<file> [<contents>]]"
140 # This will commit a file with the given contents and the given commit
141 # message. It will also add a tag with <message> as name.
143 # Both <file> and <contents> default to <message>.
145 test_commit () {
146 file=${2:-"$1.t"}
147 echo "${3-$1}" > "$file" &&
148 git add "$file" &&
149 test_tick &&
150 git commit -m "$1" &&
151 git tag "$1"
154 # Call test_merge with the arguments "<message> <commit>", where <commit>
155 # can be a tag pointing to the commit-to-merge.
157 test_merge () {
158 test_tick &&
159 git merge -m "$1" "$2" &&
160 git tag "$1"
163 # This function helps systems where core.filemode=false is set.
164 # Use it instead of plain 'chmod +x' to set or unset the executable bit
165 # of a file in the working directory and add it to the index.
167 test_chmod () {
168 chmod "$@" &&
169 git update-index --add "--chmod=$@"
172 # Unset a configuration variable, but don't fail if it doesn't exist.
173 test_unconfig () {
174 git config --unset-all "$@"
175 config_status=$?
176 case "$config_status" in
177 5) # ok, nothing to unset
178 config_status=0
180 esac
181 return $config_status
184 # Set git config, automatically unsetting it after the test is over.
185 test_config () {
186 test_when_finished "test_unconfig '$1'" &&
187 git config "$@"
190 test_config_global () {
191 test_when_finished "test_unconfig --global '$1'" &&
192 git config --global "$@"
195 write_script () {
197 echo "#!${2-"$SHELL_PATH"}" &&
199 } >"$1" &&
200 chmod +x "$1"
203 # Use test_set_prereq to tell that a particular prerequisite is available.
204 # The prerequisite can later be checked for in two ways:
206 # - Explicitly using test_have_prereq.
208 # - Implicitly by specifying the prerequisite tag in the calls to
209 # test_expect_{success,failure,code}.
211 # The single parameter is the prerequisite tag (a simple word, in all
212 # capital letters by convention).
214 test_set_prereq () {
215 satisfied="$satisfied$1 "
217 satisfied=" "
219 test_have_prereq () {
220 # prerequisites can be concatenated with ','
221 save_IFS=$IFS
222 IFS=,
223 set -- $*
224 IFS=$save_IFS
226 total_prereq=0
227 ok_prereq=0
228 missing_prereq=
230 for prerequisite
232 total_prereq=$(($total_prereq + 1))
233 case $satisfied in
234 *" $prerequisite "*)
235 ok_prereq=$(($ok_prereq + 1))
238 # Keep a list of missing prerequisites
239 if test -z "$missing_prereq"
240 then
241 missing_prereq=$prerequisite
242 else
243 missing_prereq="$prerequisite,$missing_prereq"
245 esac
246 done
248 test $total_prereq = $ok_prereq
251 test_declared_prereq () {
252 case ",$test_prereq," in
253 *,$1,*)
254 return 0
256 esac
257 return 1
260 test_expect_failure () {
261 test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
262 test "$#" = 2 ||
263 error "bug in the test script: not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-failure"
264 export test_prereq
265 if ! test_skip "$@"
266 then
267 say >&3 "checking known breakage: $2"
268 if test_run_ "$2" expecting_failure
269 then
270 test_known_broken_ok_ "$1"
271 else
272 test_known_broken_failure_ "$1"
275 echo >&3 ""
278 test_expect_success () {
279 test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
280 test "$#" = 2 ||
281 error "bug in the test script: not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-success"
282 export test_prereq
283 if ! test_skip "$@"
284 then
285 say >&3 "expecting success: $2"
286 if test_run_ "$2"
287 then
288 test_ok_ "$1"
289 else
290 test_failure_ "$@"
293 echo >&3 ""
296 # test_external runs external test scripts that provide continuous
297 # test output about their progress, and succeeds/fails on
298 # zero/non-zero exit code. It outputs the test output on stdout even
299 # in non-verbose mode, and announces the external script with "# run
300 # <n>: ..." before running it. When providing relative paths, keep in
301 # mind that all scripts run in "trash directory".
302 # Usage: test_external description command arguments...
303 # Example: test_external 'Perl API' perl ../path/to/test.pl
304 test_external () {
305 test "$#" = 4 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
306 test "$#" = 3 ||
307 error >&5 "bug in the test script: not 3 or 4 parameters to test_external"
308 descr="$1"
309 shift
310 export test_prereq
311 if ! test_skip "$descr" "$@"
312 then
313 # Announce the script to reduce confusion about the
314 # test output that follows.
315 say_color "" "# run $test_count: $descr ($*)"
316 # Export TEST_DIRECTORY, TRASH_DIRECTORY and GIT_TEST_LONG
317 # to be able to use them in script
318 export TEST_DIRECTORY TRASH_DIRECTORY GIT_TEST_LONG
319 # Run command; redirect its stderr to &4 as in
320 # test_run_, but keep its stdout on our stdout even in
321 # non-verbose mode.
322 "$@" 2>&4
323 if [ "$?" = 0 ]
324 then
325 if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
326 test_ok_ "$descr"
327 else
328 say_color "" "# test_external test $descr was ok"
329 test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
331 else
332 if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
333 test_failure_ "$descr" "$@"
334 else
335 say_color error "# test_external test $descr failed: $@"
336 test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
342 # Like test_external, but in addition tests that the command generated
343 # no output on stderr.
344 test_external_without_stderr () {
345 # The temporary file has no (and must have no) security
346 # implications.
347 tmp=${TMPDIR:-/tmp}
348 stderr="$tmp/git-external-stderr.$$.tmp"
349 test_external "$@" 4> "$stderr"
350 [ -f "$stderr" ] || error "Internal error: $stderr disappeared."
351 descr="no stderr: $1"
352 shift
353 say >&3 "# expecting no stderr from previous command"
354 if [ ! -s "$stderr" ]; then
355 rm "$stderr"
357 if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
358 test_ok_ "$descr"
359 else
360 say_color "" "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr was ok"
361 test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
363 else
364 if [ "$verbose" = t ]; then
365 output=`echo; echo "# Stderr is:"; cat "$stderr"`
366 else
367 output=
369 # rm first in case test_failure exits.
370 rm "$stderr"
371 if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
372 test_failure_ "$descr" "$@" "$output"
373 else
374 say_color error "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr failed: $@: $output"
375 test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
380 # debugging-friendly alternatives to "test [-f|-d|-e]"
381 # The commands test the existence or non-existence of $1. $2 can be
382 # given to provide a more precise diagnosis.
383 test_path_is_file () {
384 if ! [ -f "$1" ]
385 then
386 echo "File $1 doesn't exist. $*"
387 false
391 test_path_is_dir () {
392 if ! [ -d "$1" ]
393 then
394 echo "Directory $1 doesn't exist. $*"
395 false
399 test_path_is_missing () {
400 if [ -e "$1" ]
401 then
402 echo "Path exists:"
403 ls -ld "$1"
404 if [ $# -ge 1 ]; then
405 echo "$*"
407 false
411 # test_line_count checks that a file has the number of lines it
412 # ought to. For example:
414 # test_expect_success 'produce exactly one line of output' '
415 # do something >output &&
416 # test_line_count = 1 output
419 # is like "test $(wc -l <output) = 1" except that it passes the
420 # output through when the number of lines is wrong.
422 test_line_count () {
423 if test $# != 3
424 then
425 error "bug in the test script: not 3 parameters to test_line_count"
426 elif ! test $(wc -l <"$3") "$1" "$2"
427 then
428 echo "test_line_count: line count for $3 !$1 $2"
429 cat "$3"
430 return 1
434 # This is not among top-level (test_expect_success | test_expect_failure)
435 # but is a prefix that can be used in the test script, like:
437 # test_expect_success 'complain and die' '
438 # do something &&
439 # do something else &&
440 # test_must_fail git checkout ../outerspace
443 # Writing this as "! git checkout ../outerspace" is wrong, because
444 # the failure could be due to a segv. We want a controlled failure.
446 test_must_fail () {
447 "$@"
448 exit_code=$?
449 if test $exit_code = 0; then
450 echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command succeeded: $*"
451 return 1
452 elif test $exit_code -gt 129 -a $exit_code -le 192; then
453 echo >&2 "test_must_fail: died by signal: $*"
454 return 1
455 elif test $exit_code = 127; then
456 echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command not found: $*"
457 return 1
459 return 0
462 # Similar to test_must_fail, but tolerates success, too. This is
463 # meant to be used in contexts like:
465 # test_expect_success 'some command works without configuration' '
466 # test_might_fail git config --unset all.configuration &&
467 # do something
470 # Writing "git config --unset all.configuration || :" would be wrong,
471 # because we want to notice if it fails due to segv.
473 test_might_fail () {
474 "$@"
475 exit_code=$?
476 if test $exit_code -gt 129 -a $exit_code -le 192; then
477 echo >&2 "test_might_fail: died by signal: $*"
478 return 1
479 elif test $exit_code = 127; then
480 echo >&2 "test_might_fail: command not found: $*"
481 return 1
483 return 0
486 # Similar to test_must_fail and test_might_fail, but check that a
487 # given command exited with a given exit code. Meant to be used as:
489 # test_expect_success 'Merge with d/f conflicts' '
490 # test_expect_code 1 git merge "merge msg" B master
493 test_expect_code () {
494 want_code=$1
495 shift
496 "$@"
497 exit_code=$?
498 if test $exit_code = $want_code
499 then
500 return 0
503 echo >&2 "test_expect_code: command exited with $exit_code, we wanted $want_code $*"
504 return 1
507 # test_cmp is a helper function to compare actual and expected output.
508 # You can use it like:
510 # test_expect_success 'foo works' '
511 # echo expected >expected &&
512 # foo >actual &&
513 # test_cmp expected actual
516 # This could be written as either "cmp" or "diff -u", but:
517 # - cmp's output is not nearly as easy to read as diff -u
518 # - not all diff versions understand "-u"
520 test_cmp() {
521 $GIT_TEST_CMP "$@"
524 # This function can be used to schedule some commands to be run
525 # unconditionally at the end of the test to restore sanity:
527 # test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
528 # git config core.capslock true &&
529 # test_when_finished "git config --unset core.capslock" &&
530 # hello world
533 # That would be roughly equivalent to
535 # test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
536 # git config core.capslock true &&
537 # hello world
538 # git config --unset core.capslock
541 # except that the greeting and config --unset must both succeed for
542 # the test to pass.
544 # Note that under --immediate mode, no clean-up is done to help diagnose
545 # what went wrong.
547 test_when_finished () {
548 test_cleanup="{ $*
549 } && (exit \"\$eval_ret\"); eval_ret=\$?; $test_cleanup"
552 # Most tests can use the created repository, but some may need to create more.
553 # Usage: test_create_repo <directory>
554 test_create_repo () {
555 test "$#" = 1 ||
556 error "bug in the test script: not 1 parameter to test-create-repo"
557 repo="$1"
558 mkdir -p "$repo"
560 cd "$repo" || error "Cannot setup test environment"
561 "$GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-init" "--template=$GIT_BUILD_DIR/templates/blt/" >&3 2>&4 ||
562 error "cannot run git init -- have you built things yet?"
563 mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled
564 ) || exit