t6019: avoid refname collision on case-insensitive systems
[git/mjg.git] / git-compat-util.h
blob7e62b552700a580646dbb6a8921c40761d6b57a2
1 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
4 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
6 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7 /*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
13 # if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15 # else
16 # define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17 # endif
18 #endif
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
23 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24 # define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25 #endif
26 #endif
28 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29 #define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
31 #ifdef __GNUC__
32 #define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
33 #else
34 #define TYPEOF(x)
35 #endif
37 #define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
38 #define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
40 #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
42 /* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
43 #define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
45 #if defined(__sun__)
47 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
48 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
49 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
50 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
51 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
53 # if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
54 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
55 # else
56 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
57 # endif
58 #elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
59 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
60 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
61 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
62 #endif
63 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
64 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
65 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
66 #define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
67 #define _SGI_SOURCE 1
69 #ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
70 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
71 #include <winsock2.h>
72 #include <windows.h>
73 #endif
75 #include <unistd.h>
76 #include <stdio.h>
77 #include <sys/stat.h>
78 #include <fcntl.h>
79 #include <stddef.h>
80 #include <stdlib.h>
81 #include <stdarg.h>
82 #include <string.h>
83 #include <errno.h>
84 #include <limits.h>
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/types.h>
87 #include <dirent.h>
88 #include <sys/time.h>
89 #include <time.h>
90 #include <signal.h>
91 #include <fnmatch.h>
92 #include <assert.h>
93 #include <regex.h>
94 #include <utime.h>
95 #ifndef __MINGW32__
96 #include <sys/wait.h>
97 #include <sys/poll.h>
98 #include <sys/socket.h>
99 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
100 #include <termios.h>
101 #ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
102 #include <sys/select.h>
103 #endif
104 #include <netinet/in.h>
105 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
106 #include <arpa/inet.h>
107 #include <netdb.h>
108 #include <pwd.h>
109 #include <inttypes.h>
110 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
111 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
112 #include <grp.h>
113 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
114 #include "compat/cygwin.h"
115 #else
116 #undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
117 #include <grp.h>
118 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
119 #endif
120 #else /* __MINGW32__ */
121 /* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
122 #include "compat/mingw.h"
123 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
124 #ifdef _MSC_VER
125 #include "compat/msvc.h"
126 #endif
128 #ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
129 #include <libgen.h>
130 #else
131 #define basename gitbasename
132 extern char *gitbasename(char *);
133 #endif
135 #ifndef NO_ICONV
136 #include <iconv.h>
137 #endif
139 #ifndef NO_OPENSSL
140 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
141 #include <openssl/err.h>
142 #endif
144 /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
145 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
147 #ifndef PATH_MAX
148 #define PATH_MAX 4096
149 #endif
151 #ifndef PRIuMAX
152 #define PRIuMAX "llu"
153 #endif
155 #ifndef PRIu32
156 #define PRIu32 "u"
157 #endif
159 #ifndef PRIx32
160 #define PRIx32 "x"
161 #endif
163 #ifndef PATH_SEP
164 #define PATH_SEP ':'
165 #endif
167 #ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
168 #define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
169 #endif
171 #ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
172 #define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
173 #endif
175 #ifndef is_dir_sep
176 #define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
177 #endif
179 #ifdef __GNUC__
180 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
181 #define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
182 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
183 #define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
184 #define NORETURN_PTR
185 #else
186 #define NORETURN
187 #define NORETURN_PTR
188 #ifndef __attribute__
189 #define __attribute__(x)
190 #endif
191 #endif
193 #include "compat/bswap.h"
195 /* General helper functions */
196 extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
197 extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
198 extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
199 extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
200 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
201 extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
203 extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
205 extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
206 extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
208 static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
210 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
211 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
214 #if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
216 #ifndef PROT_READ
217 #define PROT_READ 1
218 #define PROT_WRITE 2
219 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
220 #define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
221 #endif
223 #define mmap git_mmap
224 #define munmap git_munmap
225 extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
226 extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
228 #else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
230 #include <sys/mman.h>
232 #endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
234 #ifdef NO_MMAP
236 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
237 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
239 #else /* NO_MMAP */
241 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
242 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
243 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
244 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
245 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
247 #endif /* NO_MMAP */
249 #ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
250 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
251 #else
252 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
253 #endif
255 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
256 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
258 #ifdef NO_PREAD
259 #define pread git_pread
260 extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
261 #endif
263 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
264 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
265 * cache.h there.
267 extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
269 #ifdef NO_SETENV
270 #define setenv gitsetenv
271 extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
272 #endif
274 #ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
275 #define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
276 extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
277 #endif
279 #ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
280 #define mkstemps gitmkstemps
281 extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
282 #endif
284 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
285 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
286 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
287 #endif
289 #ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
290 #define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
291 extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
292 #endif
294 #ifdef NO_STRLCPY
295 #define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
296 extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
297 #endif
299 #ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
300 #define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
301 extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
302 #endif
304 #ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
305 #define hstrerror githstrerror
306 extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
307 #endif
309 #ifdef NO_MEMMEM
310 #define memmem gitmemmem
311 void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
312 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
313 #endif
315 #ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
316 #ifdef fopen
317 #undef fopen
318 #endif
319 #define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
320 extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
321 #endif
323 #ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
324 #define snprintf git_snprintf
325 extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
326 const char *format, ...);
327 #define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
328 extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
329 const char *format, va_list ap);
330 #endif
332 #ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
333 #if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
334 #define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
335 #define HAVE_MEMPCPY
336 #endif
337 #endif
339 #ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
340 #define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
341 static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
343 while (*s && *s != c)
344 s++;
345 return (char *)s;
347 #endif
349 #ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
350 #define mempcpy gitmempcpy
351 static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
353 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
355 #endif
357 extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
359 extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
360 extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
361 extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
362 extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
363 extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
364 extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
365 extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
366 extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
367 extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
368 extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
369 extern int xdup(int fd);
370 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
371 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
372 extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
373 extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
375 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
377 return (size_t)len;
380 static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
382 size_t len = strlen(filename);
383 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
384 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
387 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
388 #undef isascii
389 #undef isspace
390 #undef isdigit
391 #undef isalpha
392 #undef isalnum
393 #undef tolower
394 #undef toupper
395 extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
396 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
397 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
398 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
399 #define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
400 #define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
401 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
402 #define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
403 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
404 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
405 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
406 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
407 #define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
408 #define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
409 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
410 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
412 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
414 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
415 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
416 return x;
419 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
421 unsigned long ul;
422 char *p;
424 errno = 0;
425 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
426 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
427 return -1;
428 *result = ul;
429 return 0;
432 static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
434 long ul;
435 char *p;
437 errno = 0;
438 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
439 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
440 return -1;
441 *result = ul;
442 return 0;
445 #ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
446 void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
447 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
448 #define qsort git_qsort
449 #endif
451 #ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
452 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
453 #else
454 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
455 #endif
457 #ifdef NO_NSEC
458 #undef USE_NSEC
459 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
460 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
461 #else
462 #ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
463 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
464 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
465 #else
466 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
467 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
468 #endif
469 #endif
471 #ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
472 #define fstat_is_reliable() 0
473 #else
474 #define fstat_is_reliable() 1
475 #endif
478 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
479 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
481 int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
483 #endif